2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新仁爱版期末仿真模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新仁爱版期末仿真模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新仁爱版期末仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分20分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.Why does Xiao Ya want to go to the supermarket
A. B. C.
5.What do they go to buy
A. B. C.
6.How can we buy things at good prices
A.By making a shopping list.B.By sharing things with others. C.By looking for sales.
7.What does Jane want for her birthday
A.A pair of socks. B.A pair of sports shoes. C.A pair of trousers.
8.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Customer and shopkeeper.
9.What is the longest river in the world
A.The Yangtze River. B.The Nile River. C.The Amazon River.
10.What does Molly look like
A.She wears glasses. B.She is of medium build. C.She has short hair.
听对话,回答小题。
11.Who did the girl go on a trip with
A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her classmates.
12.What happened during the trip
A.They got lost. B.They saw a big snake. C.It rained heavily.
听对话,回答下列小题。
13.How does the boy feel about helping others
A.He feels good. B.He doesn’t like it. C.He feels tired.
14.What will the boy do to help others in the future
A.Raise money for the poor.
B.Visit the old people more often.
C.Teach children in a primary school.
听材料,回答问题。
15.Who is the speaker
A.The head of the class.
B.The head of the school.
C.The head of the team.
16.What are the students going to do this Friday
A.They are going on a picnic.
B.They are going to have a party.
C.They are going to visit a museum.
17.How many rules does the speaker tell the students
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
听独白,回答各小题。
18.Who is the speaker’s (说话人的) geography teacher
A.Mr. Li. B.Mr. Huang. C.Mr. Liang.
19.What do students learn in today’s geography class
A.Water cycle. B.Weather and climate. C.Wild animals.
20.What do students think of the film in class
A.Interesting. B.Hard. C.Important.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
Summer Vacation
When Lily got up at 21 o’clock today.
Where After breakfast, Lily went 22 .
How The weather was 23 and hot in the afternoon.
Where Lily rode a bike to the 24 with Mary.
Who Lily’s 25 cooked Sichuan food for her.
三、单项选择(满分10分)
26.—________ did you do in the activity
—We planted trees and cleaned the garden.
A.What B.When C.Where D.How
27.The Zhao family ________ happy because everyone helped them.
A.feels B.felt C.feeling D.feel
28.—Look! Is that girl Alice
—No, it ________ be her. She is on a tour in Beijing now.
A.can’t B.must C.couldn’t D.may
29.We need water ________ plants.
A.grow B.growing C.to grow D.grew
30.The children enjoyed ________ stories to the old people.
A.tell B.telling C.told D.tells
31.The community website helps us ________ volunteer activities.
A.learn about B.learn from C.learn with D.learn to
32.We should ________ the old people in our community.
A.care for B.care about C.care with D.care on
33.Mrs. Wang ________ some dishes to the Zhao family yesterday.
A.brings B.brought C.bring D.bringing
34.Women need ________ water than men.
A.much B.more C.many D.most
35.________ is known to all, Beijing is a beautiful city.
A.As B.It C.That D.What
四、完形填空(满分10分)
Last summer, my family and I went camping in Wild Forest. We 36 early in the morning. When we 37 there, Dad and I start to 38 the tent. Mom prepared lunch 39 we worked.
Suddenly, dark clouds camp up. “Hurry! The rain is coming!” Mom 40 . We 41 everything into the tent just in time. The 42 blew strongly, and the rain 43 on the tent roof loudly.
Two hours later, the sun 44 again. We went out and found a rainbow! That night, we sat around the fire, told stories 45 laughed. It was unforgettable!
36.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.leaving
37.A.arrived B.arrived at C.get D.got to
38.A.look up B.stand up C.set up D.pick up
39.A.when B.while C.after D.before
40.A.sang B.smiled C.shouted D.talked
41.A.put B.throw C.putted D.threw
42.A.rain B.snow C.cloud D.wind
43.A.run B.fell C.falls D.ran
44.A.come in B.came out C.comes in D.coming out
45.A.and B.but C.or D.so
五、阅读理解(满分40分)
A
We have many mascots (吉祥物) of China Masters (大师赛) in 2025. Do you want to buy some Please come and have a look. Number Price 1 to 4 60 yuan each 5 to 15 50 yuan each Over 15 45 yuan each Please visit our online shop www. and make an order. You need to wait 4 to 6 days to get your mascots after paying for them.
46.What game is the mascot for
A.The football game. B.The tennis game.
C.The table tennis game. D.The badminton game.
47.How much should Xiaoliu pay if (如果) she buys six mascots
A.300 yuan. B.360 yuan. C.370 yuan. D.420 yuan.
48.Xiaohua buys a mascot on February 10th, and he may get it on _______.
A.February 13thB.February 25th C.February 20th D.February 15th
B
Shopping habits are different from person to person. Some people like to buy things in big supermarkets because they can get almost everything they need in one place. They enjoy walking around, comparing prices, and choosing the best products. However, they may spend more time in the supermarket because there are so many things to see.
Others prefer to shop online. They think it’s convenient to shop at home without going out. They can also find many special offers online. But they can’t see or touch the products before buying, so they need to be more careful.
There are also people who like to shop in small local stores. They support local businesses and enjoy the personal service they get. The products in these stores may be more expensive, but they are often of good quality.
49.Why do some people like to buy things in big supermarkets
A.Because the products are cheaper.
B.Because they can get everything they want.
C.Because they can get almost all things they need in one place.
D.Because the service is better.
50.What is the disadvantage of shopping online
A.It’s not convenient.
B.There are no special offers.
C.People can’t see or touch the products before buying.
D.It takes more time.
51.Why do some people like to shop in small local stores
A.Because the products are very cheap.
B.Because they can support local businesses and get personal service.
C.Because there are more products to choose from.
D.Because the stores are very big.
52.What is the best title for this passage
A.Shopping in Big Supermarkets B.Shopping Online
C.Shopping in Small Local Stores D.Different Shopping Habits
C
Xixi Store There are many kinds of shoes and trousers for young girls on sale from March 10th to March 29th. We are open from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. We are on Xingfu Road. Welcome to our store. Red-star StoreEnjoy reading. Enjoy life. If you buy one to three books, pay 20 yuan each. If you buy four books or more, pay 15 yuan each. We are open from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Welcome to Red-star Store on Renmin Road.
53.How long does the sale in Xixi Store last
A.Ten days. B.Fifteen days. C.Twenty days. D.Twenty-five days.
54.When can’t you go shopping in Xixi Store
A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m.
C.At 7:00 p.m. D.At 8:30 p.m.
55.Kangkang has 75 yuan. How many books can he buy at most (最多)
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
56.What are these two texts
A.Shopping lists.B.Stories. C.Advertisements. D.Surveys.
C
57.From the talk, we know it’s ________ now.
A.morning B.afternoon
C.noon D.evening
58.What colour may Grace like
A.Red. B.Yellow.
C.Blue. D.Black.
59.What do we know about Tom
A.He likes green. B.His cup is blue.
C.His jacket is small. D.He has a black jacket.
60.What will Mom buy
A.A yellow cup and a black jacket.
B.A yellow cup, a black jacket and some oranges.
C.Two yellow cups and a black jacket.
D.A yellow cup, a black cup, a black jacket and some oranges.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,是短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
We call the earth blue planet. 61 Every year in different places in the world, millions of people play or do sports in the ocean, or have fun on the beach (海滩).
62
Lin Jing is not happy today. She goes to the beach with her friend, Li Hong. The beach is busy. 63 They walk down into the water. They get their feet wet. They look at the small boats and the swimmers in the sea. They look at the flying sea birds in the sky. People walk by and say hello to them. The two friends stay at the beach all afternoon. 64
The sun goes down. “ 65 I like the beach. I like talking with you. I feel much better (更好的) now,” Lin Jing says.
A.Thank you, Li Hong!
B.They talk with each other happily.
C.Here is a story that happens (发生) on the beach.
D.Many people, old or young, are playing there.
E.Oceans cover about 360,000,000 square kilometers of it.
六、补全对话(满分10分)
根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom. I’m doing a survey about how to protect the environment. 66
B: Sure. I think we should save water.
A: 67
B: We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth.
A: Good idea. What else
B: 68 We should reduce the use of plastic bags.
A: I agree. Plastic is bad for the environment. 69
B: We can also plant more trees. Trees can help to clean the air.
A: Great! 70
B: You’re welcome.
A.What can we do to save water
B.Can you give me some suggestions
C.Thank you for your help.
D.We should protect the soil.
E.What else can we do to protect the environment
F.We should use fewer plastic products.
G.We should throw rubbish into the bin.
七、选词填空(满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
spend, they, but, price, same, idea, help, pay, friend, another
Many people like doing shopping online. Online 71 are lower (更低). People don’t need to 72 much time. But now some shops are giving people wonderful shopping experience (体验) to let 73 go to shops.
Let’s think about this: you’re in a shop and the assistant (店员) asks, “Can I 74 you ” It is a robot (机器人)! It looks cool and is always 75 .
You’re trying on (试穿) a shirt in a shop, 76 you don’t like the color. Now you don’t need to try on 77 shirt. The smart mirror (镜子) can show you the 78 clothes, but in different colors.
You finally 79 for your things, but you have heavy bags. The drone delivery (无人机配送) can take them home for you. Drone delivery is a new 80 . We’re very excited about it.
八、短文填空(满分10分)
The earth is a wonderful place. It has seven continents and four 81 (ocean) . The Pacific Ocean is the largest and 82 (deep) of all the oceans.
Water is very important to life. We use water in many ways. We drink it, use it to wash 83 (we) clothes and take a shower. We must save water. For example, turn 84 the tap when we brush our 85 (tooth) .
There are many things we can do to protect the earth. We can plant more trees to help keep the 86 (soil) in place. We should also reduce, reuse and recycle. Don’t throw away things that can be reused. We can 87 (search) for information on how to recycle things.
If we see 88 (litter) on the ground, we should pick it up and put it into the 89 (bin) . We should form good 90 (habit) to protect our environment. Let’s all work together to make the earth a better place.
九、书面表达(满分15分)
91.水是我们生活中最常见的东西,也是我们生活中非常重要的东西之一,所以我们要节约用水,保护水资源。假如你们校刊的英语专栏以“家庭节约用水”为主题开展征文活动。请你根据写作要求,结合自身实际谈谈你的认识和做法。
How to Save Water at Home
The importance of water valuable(珍贵的), useful, we use it to ...
How to save water at home take a quick shower, use less water, turn off the tap ...
写作要求:
(1)文中需要包含表格中所提示的全部要点,可适当发挥,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现本人姓名或校名;
(3)词数70个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: first of all 首先; then 然后; in the end 最后; used water用过的水
How to Save Water at Home
Water is very valuable and useful.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s try our best to save water.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】I need a cup of coffee, please.
2.A
【原文】The earth is a blue planet.
3.B
【原文】We often go to the gym to exercise.
4.B
【原文】M: Where does Xiao Ya want to go
W: She needs some chicken, so she’ll go to the supermarket.
5.A
【原文】M: We don’t have any chicken hamburgers at home.
W: Let’s go and get some in the supermarket.
6.C
【原文】M: How can we buy things at good prices
W: We can look for sales.
7.B
【原文】M: Hey, Jane. This Sunday is your birthday. Would you like a pair of socks
W: No, dad. I want a pair of sports shoes.
8.B
【原文】M: Excuse me. Where’s the library, Miss Green
W: Walk along this road and you can find it. It’s behind your classroom.
9.B
【原文】M: Do you know what the longest river in the world is
W: Yes. It’s the Nile River. It runs through eastern Africa.
10.C
【原文】W: Look! There are two girls over there. Who is the girl with glasses
M: She is Gina. The other girl with short hair is Molly.
11.B 12.C
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. I heard you went on a trip last week.
W: Yes, I went with my parents.
M: How was it
W: Well, it was great at first, but then it rained heavily and we all got wet.
13.A 14.B
【原文】W: Do you like helping others
M: Yes, I do. Every time I help someone, I feel really good.
W: So what will you do to help others in the future
M: So I plan to visit the old people more often. I think they need our care.
15.B 16.A 17.B
【原文】Dear students,
I am Mr. Smith, the head of our school. We are going on a picnic this Friday. There are some rules for you to make sure we have a great and safe time.
First, keep the picnic place clean. Put all the rubbish in the bins. Second, stay together and don’t go too far away from the group. Third, call your teachers for help if there is any problem.
Hope you enjoy yourselves.
18.C 19.A 20.A
【原文】Today, we learn about water cycle from Mr. Liang in geography class. We know water can go up into the sky when it is very hot. When it is cold, the water in the sky forms clouds, and then rain comes. The rain comes into rivers, lakes or the underground. When it is hot, the water goes into the sky again. This is the water cycle. Mr. Liang also shows a film about water cycle. It’s interesting.
21.10/ten 22.shopping 23.sunny 24.beach 25.aunt
【原文】
Hi, I’m Lily. Today was the first day of my summer vacation. I slept, slept, slept, so I got up at 10 o’clock. After breakfast, I went shopping. There were too many people in the shop, and I didn’t buy anything there. It was sunny and hot in the afternoon, so I went to the beach by bike with my sister, Mary. We played beach volleyball for about two hours. It was really fun. After that, I visited my aunt. She cooked Sichuan food for me. It was delicious.
26.A
【详解】句意:——你在活动中做了什么?——我们种树和打扫花园。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;When什么时候;Where哪里;How怎样。根据回答“We planted trees and cleaned the garden.”和选项可知,是询问对方在活动中做了什么。故选A。
27.B
【详解】句意:赵家人感到高兴,因为每个人都帮助他们。
考查动词时态。“because everyone helped them”表明句子时态是一般过去时,“feel”的过去式是“felt”。故选B。
28.A
【详解】句意:——看!那个女孩是爱丽丝吗?——不,不可能是她。她现在在北京旅游。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;must必须;couldn’t不能;may可能。根据“She is on a tour in Beijing now.”可知,爱丽丝现在在北京旅游,所以不可能是她。故选A。
29.C
【详解】句意:我们需要水来种植植物。
考查非谓语动词。根据“We need water”可知,考查固定短语need sth to do sth“需要某物做某事”,因此填不定式作目的状语。故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢给老人讲故事。
考查动名词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,固定搭配,空处用动名词形式。故选B。
31.A
【详解】句意:社区网站帮助我们了解志愿者活动。
考查动词短语。learn about了解;learn from向……学习;learn with和……一起学习;learn to学会做某事。根据“The community website helps us...volunteer activities.”可知,社区网站帮助我们了解志愿者活动。故选A。
32.A
【详解】句意:我们应该照顾我们社区的老人。
考查动词短语。care for关心,照料;care about在乎;care with动词care无此用法;care on表述错误。根据“We should...the old people in our community.”可知,此句表示应该照顾社区里的老人,故选A。
33.B
【详解】句意:王太太昨天给赵家带了些菜。
考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,B项符合。故选B。
34.B
【详解】句意:女人比男人需要更多的水。
考查比较级。much多的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的,比较级;many多的,修饰可数名词;most最多的,最高级。根据“than”可知,空处用比较级,water是不可数名词,用much的比较级more,故选B。
35.A
【详解】句意:众所周知,北京是一座漂亮的城市。
考查介词。as正如;it它;that那;what什么。“as is known to all”是固定短语,意为“众所周知”,as引导非限制性定语从句,它在从句中作主语,指代后面整个句子所表达的内容,意思是“正如,就像”。故选A。
36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和家人去野森林露营的经历。
36.句意:我们一大早就离开了。
leave离开,动词原形;leaves三单;left过去式或过去分词;leaving动名词或现在分词。根据“Last summer”可知,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故选C。
37.句意:当我们到达那里时,爸爸和我开始搭帐篷。
arrived到达,后接地点副词;arrived at到达,后接地点名词;get到达,动词原形;got to到达,后接地点名词。根据“Last summer”和“there”可知,此处接地点副词,且句子为一般过去时。故选A。
38.句意:当我们到达那里时,爸爸和我开始搭帐篷。
look up寻找;stand up站起来;set up建立;pick up捡起。根据“When we arrived there, Dad and I start to…the tent”可知,是开始准备搭帐篷。故选C。
39.句意:妈妈在我们工作的时候准备午餐。
when当……时候;while当……时,强调同时进行;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据“Mom prepared lunch…we worked”可知,此处强调同时进行。故选B。
40.句意:“快点!要下雨了!”妈妈喊道。
sang唱歌;smiled微笑;shouted大喊;talked谈话。根据“‘Hurry! The rain is coming’”可知,是大喊要下雨了。故选C。
41.句意:我们及时把所有东西放进帐篷。
put放,动词原形或过去式或过去分词;throw扔,动词原形;putted书写错误;threw扔,过去式。根据“We…everything into the tent just in time”可知,是把所有东西放好,句子为一般过去时。故选A。
42.句意:风刮得很大,雨重重地落在帐篷的屋顶上。
rain雨;snow雪;cloud云;wind风。根据“The…blew strongly”可知,是风很大。故选D。
43.句意:风刮得很大,雨重重地落在帐篷的屋顶上。
run跑,动词原形;fell落下,过去式;falls落下,三单;ran跑,过去式。根据“the rain…on the tent roof loudly”可知,是雨落在屋顶上,全文为一般过去时。故选B。
44.句意:两个小时后,太阳又出来了。
come in进来,动词原形;came out出来,过去式;comes in进来,三单;coming out出来,动名词。根据“the sun…again”可知,太阳出来了,全文为一般过去时。故选B。
45.句意:那天晚上,我们围坐在火堆旁,讲故事,笑着。
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“we sat around the fire, told stories…laughed”可知,此处应用and连接,表并列。故选A。
46.D 47.A 48.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了2025年中国大师赛的吉祥物购买信息,包括价格和配送时间等内容。
46.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We have many mascots (吉祥物) of China Masters (大师赛) in 2025.”可知,吉祥物是为2025年中国大师赛设计的。根据体育常识,中国大师赛通常指羽毛球比赛。故选D。
47.推理判断题。根据文章中的价格表“5 to 15 50 yuan each”可知,购买5到15个吉祥物时,每个价格为50元。因此,Xiaoliu购买6个吉祥物需要支付6×50=300元。故选A。
48.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“You need to wait 4 to 6 days to get your mascots after paying for them.”可知,支付后需要等待4到6天才能收到吉祥物。Xiaohua在2月10日购买,最早收到的时间是2月14日,最晚是2月16日。选项中只有“2月15日”符合这一范围。故选D。
49.C 50.C 51.B 52.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了人们的购物习惯各不相同。
49.细节理解题。根据“Some people like to buy things in big supermarkets because they can get almost everything they need in one place.”可知,有些人喜欢在大超市购物是因为他们能在同一个地方买到几乎所有需要的东西。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据“But they can’t see or touch the products before buying, so they need to be more careful.”可知,网上购物的缺点是人们在购买前不能看到或触摸产品。故选C。
51.细节理解题。根据“They support local businesses and enjoy the personal service they get.”可知,有些人喜欢在小本地商店购物是因为他们可以支持本地企业并获得个性化服务。故选B。
52.最佳标题题。根据“Shopping habits are different from person to person.”可知,本文主要介绍了不同的购物习惯。故选D。
53.C 54.A 55.C 56.C
【导语】本文包含两则广告,第一则介绍了西西商店的促销活动、营业时间和地址;第二则介绍了红星书店的购书优惠、营业时间和地址。
53.细节理解题。根据第一则广告“There are many kinds of shoes and trousers for young girls on sale from March 10th to March 29th.”可知,西西商店的促销活动从3月10日持续到3月29日,共20天。故选C。
54. 细节理解题。根据第一则广告“We are open from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.”可知,西西商店的营业时间是上午9点到晚上9点,所以上午8点半不能去西西商店购物。故选A。
55.细节理解题。根据第二则广告“If you buy one to three books, pay 20 yuan each. If you buy four books or more, pay 15 yuan each.”可知,买四本或更多的书,每本15元,康康有75元,最多可以买5本书。故选C。
56.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文包含两则广告,第一则介绍了西西商店的促销活动、营业时间和地址;第二则介绍了红星书店的购书优惠、营业时间和地址。所以这两篇文章是广告。故选C。
57.B 58.B 59.C 60.D
【导语】本文是几人关于购物计划的对话。
57.细节理解题。根据“Good afternoon!”可知,时间在下午。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“I don’t like blue. I want a yellow cup.”可知,Grace喜欢黄色。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据“A jacket. My jacket is small.”可知,杰克的夹克小了。故选C。
60.细节理解题。据“A jacket. My jacket is small.”;“I want a yellow cup.”;“Black. And I want a cup, too. A black cup.”和“Some oranges, please.”可知,妈妈要买一个黄色的杯子,一件黑色的夹克,一个黑色的杯子和一些橙子,故选D。
61.E 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢在沙滩上玩,以及林静和李红在沙滩上玩的故事。
61.根据文章第一段“We call the earth blue planet.…or have fun on the beach (海滩).”可知,空处应该要填和地球以及海洋相关的内容。E选项“海洋覆盖了大约3.6亿平方公里的面积”符合语境。故选E。
62.根据文章第三段“Lin Jing is not happy today.…The two friends stay at the beach all afternoon.”可知,空处应该要填和沙滩故事相关的内容。C选项“这是一个发生在沙滩上的故事”符合语境。故选C。
63.根据文章第三段“The beach is busy.”可知,空处应该要填和海滩人多相关的内容。D选项“许多老人或年轻人正在那里玩耍”符合语境。故选D。
64.根据文章第三段“The two friends stay at the beach all afternoon.”可知,林静和李红一直在沙滩上待到了下午,所以空处应该要填和林静和李红下午在沙滩上做什么相关的内容。B选项“她们彼此愉快地交谈着”符合语境。故选B。
65.根据文章第四段“I like the beach. I like talking with you. I feel much better (更好的)now,”可知,林静在李红的帮助下,心情变好了很多。所以空处应该要填和林静感谢李红相关的内容。A选项“谢谢你,李红!”符合语境。故选A。
66.B 67.A 68.F 69.E 70.C
【导语】本文是一篇A和Tom之间的对话。两人主要谈论了保护环境的方法,包括节约用水,减少使用塑料制品,多种树等。
66.根据下文答语“Sure. I think we should save water.”可知,Tom认为可以节约用水,所以此处是A在向Tom寻求关于保护环境的建议;选项B“你能给我一些建议吗?”符合语境。故选B。
67.根据下文答语“We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth.”可知,Tom认为大家可以在刷牙的时候关掉水龙头,所以A是在询问关于节约用水的做法;选项A“我们能做些什么来节约用水呢?”符合语境。故选A。
68.根据下文“We should reduce the use of plastic bags.”可知,应该减少塑料袋的使用,所以此处是关于减少使用塑料制品;选项F“我们应该少用塑料制品。”符合语境。故选F。
69.根据下文答语“We can also plant more trees. Trees can help to clean the air.”可知,Tom认为人们还可以种更多的树,所以此处是A在询问除了前面提到的方法外,还能做些什么来保护环境;选项E“我们还能做些什么来保护环境呢?”符合语境。故选E。
70.根据下文答语“You’re welcome.”可知,不客气,所以此处是A在感谢Tom的帮助;选项C“谢谢你的帮助。”符合语境。故选C。
71.prices 72.spend 73.them 74.help 75.friendly 76.but 77.another 78.same 79.pay 80.idea
【导语】本文讲述了实体店借力科技打造新体验,对抗网购冲击。
71.句意:网上价格更低。根据“are lower (更低).”可知此处是说价格更低,备选词price符合语境,需复数形式,与“are”匹配,故填prices。
72.句意:人们不需要花太多时间。根据“People don’t need to…much time”可知,此处是说花时间,spend time“花时间”,此处填动词原形,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填spend。
73.句意:但是现在一些商店给人们奇妙的购物体验,让他们去商店。指代前文“people”,作宾语用宾格,备选词they的宾格为them“他们”符合题意。故填them。
74.句意:我能帮你吗?根据“the assistant (店员) asks,”可知,此处是问“需要帮忙吗”,备选词help符合语境,can接动词原形,故填help。
75.句意:它看起来很酷,而且总是很友好。此处描述机器人的特点,备选词friend的形容词形式为friendly“友好的”,作表语。故填friendly。
76.句意:你在商店里试穿一件衬衫,但你不喜欢它的颜色。根据“you don’t like the color.”可知,后句语境发生了转折,备选词but“但是”表转折。故填but。
77.句意:现在你不需要再试穿另一件衬衫了。根据“You’re trying on (试穿) a shirt in a shop,”可知,上文提到已试过一件衬衫,此处指“另一件”,备选词another符合语境。故填another。
78.句意:智能镜子可以让你看到同样的衣服,但不同的颜色。根据“The smart mirror (镜子) can show you the…clothes, but in different colors.”可知,智能镜子展示“同一件”衣服的不同颜色。备选词same“相同的”符合语境,故填same。
79.句意:你终于为你的东西付钱了,但你的包很重。根据“for your things, but you have heavy bags”可知,此处是说付款,备选词pay符合语境,pay for“付款”,该句是一般现在时,主语是“You”,动词填原形,故填pay。
80.句意:无人机送货是一个新想法。根据“Drone delivery is a new”可知,无人机配送是“新想法”,备选词idea符合逻辑,a接可数名词单数。故填idea。
81.oceans 82.deepest 83.our 84.off 85.teeth 86.soil 87.search 88.litter 89.bin 90.habits
【导语】本文介绍了地球的构成、水的重要性及节约方法,并呼吁通过植树、回收、减少垃圾等行动保护环境。
81.句意:它有七大洲和四大洋。根据“seven continents and four”可知,and表并列,此处需用复数形式,表示“四大洋”。故填oceans。
82.句意:太平洋是所有海洋中最大且最深的。根据“the largest and...of all the oceans.”可知,前文“the largest”是最高级,此处并列结构需用“deep”的最高级“deepest”。故填deepest。
83.句意:我们饮用、洗我们的衣服、洗澡。根据“use it to wash...clothes”可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰“clothes”, we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。
84.句意:比如刷牙时要关掉水龙头。根据“turn...the tap”可知,此处指关掉水龙头,turn off“关闭”,固定搭配。故填off。
85.句意:比如刷牙时要关掉水龙头。根据“brush our”可知,此处指刷牙,用tooth的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
86.句意:种植更多树木有助于保持土壤稳固。根据“help keep the...in place.”可知,此处指指树木能固定土壤。故填soil。
87.句意:我们可以搜索如何回收物品的信息。根据“can”可知,情态动词can后接动词原形,search for“搜寻信息”。故填search。
88.句意:如果看到地上有垃圾,应该捡起来扔进垃圾桶。根据“If we see...on the ground, we should pick it up and put it into the...”可知,此处指地上的垃圾,直接填入不可数名词litter。故填litter。
89.句意:如果看到地上有垃圾,应该捡起来扔进垃圾桶。根据“If we see...on the ground, we should pick it up and put it into the...”可知,要把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。故填bin。
90.句意:我们应该养成保护环境的良好习惯。根据“We should form good...to protect our environment.”可知,good habits“好习惯”,固定搭配。故填habits。
91.例文
How to Save Water at Home
Water is very valuable and useful. We use it to do lots of things in our life. It is important for us to save water. How to save water at home
First of all, we should take a quick shower because it uses less water. Then turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. In the end, remember to water plants with used water. It can make full use of water. In these ways, we can save a lot of water.
Let’s try our best to save water.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可以适当增加写作内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直接使用已给出的首句,说明水的珍贵性和用途;
第二步,具体阐述一些保护水资源和节约用水的方法;
第三步,最后呼吁大家节约用水。
[亮点词汇]
①turn off关闭
②make full use of充分利用
[高分句型]
①It is important for us to save water. (it is+adj+to do sth句型)
②Let’s try our best to save water.(祈使句)
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