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合肥八中2025届高三最后一卷
英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15
答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
2. What helped Adrienne get the job according to the speakers
A. Her language skills. B. Her work experience. C. Her management abilities.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Having a meeting. B. Boarding a flight. C. Waiting for Amanda.
4. Why does the man hesitate to join the tennis club
A. He doesn’t live nearby.
B. He shows little interest in tennis.
C. He has already joined the school team.
5. What did the man forget to do
A. Contact the organizer. B. Make an advertisement. C. Choose some performers.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. A computer museum.
B. Advances in computer technology.
C. A library with examples of technology.
7. What do we know about the PowerBook 100
A. It was released in 1976.
B. It is worth about $900,000.
C. It is one of the earliest Apple laptops.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When does Tom normally get home
A. At about 5:30 pm. B. At about 6:30 pm. C. At about 7:30 pm.
9. Why will Sherry go back home late today
A. She’ll play a basketball game.
B. She needs to attend a meeting.
C. She is preparing a presentation.
10. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Family members. C. Coach and player.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the woman come to talk to Tom
A. To buy a book. B. To ask for help. C. To recommend a story.
12. What is the book about
A. A mysterious garden.
B. A family adventurous trip.
C. Friendship between a kid and a creature.
13. What will the woman do next
A. Surf the Internet. B. Go to a bookshop. C. Talk to her nephew.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What can the software help people do
A. Deliver in a reasonable price.
B. Find third-party delivery platforms.
C. Manage deliveries within half an hour.
15. Who is the customer of the system
A. Supermarkets. B. Grocery stores. C. Delivery service companies.
16. How many orders can one customer handle per day with the system
A. About 200. B. About 300. C. About 600.
17. How do the users feel about DelivApp’s customer support
A. Satisfied. B. Confused. C. Disappointed.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why does the speaker give the talk
A To explain the plans for Earth Day.
B. To introduce how to protect the Earth.
C. To tell students the history of Earth Day.
19. What is Mr. Brown
A. A poet. B. A teacher. C. A climate expert.
20. What will the students do in the afternoon
A. Plant some trees. B. Learn to reduce waste. C. Read books on climate change.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Path of Life Garden lies in a 14-acre field of paths, wildflowers and open spaces on the banks of the Connecticut River. The garden is a fun place for families. Kids love running through the tree maze and jumping around the large stone sculptures. Grandparents love bringing their grandchildren back year after year to see what is new and what has stayed the same.
The garden is also a unique place for a family gathering, business outing or birthday party. If you are interested in hosting an event in the garden, please e-mail us or call 802-674-9933.
In July of each year, the One Drum Festival is held in the Path of Life Garden! This full day celebration aims to bring together drummers from many different traditions.
Visitor information:
·Admission:$6 each (Age:13 and over); $3 each (Age:4-12); kids aged 3 and under are free; admission is discounted (打折) by 10% for groups of 10 or more.
·Garden hours: Dawn to dusk
·Food and drink: Full lunch menu is available at Harpoon, which is close to the garden. Visitors are welcome to have picnics in the fields of the garden!
·Touching or climbing: We hope you can protect the garden by not being too rough with our sculptures.
·Animals: Only trained guide and service animals are permitted in the garden. Sorry, but no pets allowed.
·Safety: Please be aware that there is poison ivy (毒葛) on the edges of the field so you should stay on the path to avoid these plants!
1. What is the main purpose of the Path of Life Garden
A. To host business meetings. B. To celebrate musical traditions.
C. To protect endangered plants. D. To provide a space for family fun.
2. How much should a family with two adults, a 10-year-old, and a 2-year-old pay for admission
A. $15. B. $18. C. $21. D. $24.
3. What are visitors required to do
A. Avoid picnicking in the fields. B. Bring their own trained service animals.
C. Attend the One Drum Festival in July. D. Stay on the path to avoid poisonous plants.
B
If you spot a lone fridge sitting on a city sidewalk, don’t quickly assume it’s just someone’s trash waiting to be taken away. There’s a good chance it’s actually full of free food, there for anyone in the neighborhood who might need it. These “community fridges” have been popping up in cities across the U. S. as more and more people struggle to get enough to eat.
Community fridges are a creative, neighborly way to fight food insecurity. They’re set up and looked after by local volunteers who want to help their communities. Volunteers gather donations from grocery stores, restaurants, and even individuals. They use social media to let people know what’s inside, what’s running low, and when new food has arrived. To keep things safe and inviting, they clean the fridges often and arrange the contents so everything is easy to see and clearly marked.
Julian Bentivegna, a chef and restaurant owner, started a community fridge this year. He told the National Post that he was surprised and happy to see how much people cared. At first, he worried there might be too many donations and not enough people taking the food, but instead, things have balanced out naturally. “We don’t police the fridges at all. We just let people take what they need and leave what they don’t,” he said.
In Brooklyn’s Bushwick neighborhood, Pam Tietze founded the Friendly Fridge. She shared a story about a woman who once relied on soup kitchens but now can pick up fresh ingredients to cook at home, giving her more dignity and choice. “There’s the dignity of going to a fridge instead of a soup kitchen. I’m confident we’re serving those in need,” said Tietze.
Although these fridges make a real difference, it’s sad that ordinary people are left to patch up gaps in the food system — a problem that really needs government action. A quarter of New Yorkers deal with food insecurity, and about 30 percent of all food in the U. S. ends up wasted. Generous volunteers can help, but lasting change will come only from better policies and food distribution. Still, it’s heartening to see communities look after each other. If you want to help, check freedge.org or search “community fridge” online to find one in your city.
4. How does a community fridge operate
A. It is set up by the community officials. B. Food information is spread via social media.
C. Donors mark and organize the contents. D. Volunteers help to repair a broken fridge.
5. What difference did community fridges bring to the woman according to Paragraph 4
A. She could get more and fresher food. B. Her cooking skills were enhanced at home.
C. Her pride was prevented from being hurt. D. She found a position in the soup kitchen.
6. Why does the author feel sad
A. The government fails to take on the duty. B. A quarter of New Yorkers are starving.
C. Food donations are severely insufficient. D. Community fridges don’t meet the expectations.
7. What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A. To advertise the website freedge.org. B. To praise the donors and volunteers.
C. To show the author’s positive attitude. D. To call for donations to the fridge project
C
Misinformation and disinformation can be a threat to our society. It can divide communities and make it harder for people to make informed choices. No one is immune. “We just don’t have the time, the cognitive resources or even the motivation to literally fact-check every piece of information that comes our way,” says Briony Swire-Thompson, director of the Psychology of Misinformation Lab at Northeastern University.
People have a whole life’s worth of experiences that affects how they engage with whatever they read online or hear on the news. So often people’s memories really shaped the ways that they engage in current ways with social systems and their media environments. Fortunately, people trust information more when it comes from sources or cultural contexts they are familiar with, so talking to your loved ones can make a difference.
Swire-Thompson says she’s found discussing sources to be an effective way to help reveal misinformation. That will help you have a conversation about who or what you both trust and why. In one study, Swire-Thompson found highlighting a source’s low expertise worked well, like pointing out the source’s lack of skills, professional training, relevant educational background, etc. You can also point out any conflicts of interest they might have. “It was far more effective than just correcting the misinformation,” says Swire-Thompson. You might want to keep that correction short, but research shows providing a “factual alternative,” or saying what is actually true, is more effective than just saying a piece of information is false.
Certainly change after one conversation is not guaranteed. These conversations are not about trying to transform someone naturally. It is more about how we can build this coexisting trust with each other and continue these types of conversations in a sustainable and healthy way. There is always this sense of urgency to say “false, I want to correct you!” But to build long-term relationships, to be able to do this on a slower scale will have a larger impact.
8. What causes people to believe in false information
A. Lack of social engagement. B. Effect of personal experiences.
C. Threat from sources of wrong news. D. Little access to information checking.
9. What is an effective way to correct the misinformation
A Providing professional training. B. Citing the source of information.
C. Offering the factual version of the story. D. Praising the effective news collection.
10. What does the author imply in the last paragraph
A. Transforming a person’s nature is challenging.
B. Harmonious relationships beat being right.
C. False information needs urgent attention.
D. Conversations are encouraged among family.
11. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Trust Loved Ones With Heart B. Misinformation Harms Our Society
C Correction Enhances Communication D. Remove Misinformation by Connection
D
Like rolling into a gas station during a road trip, whale sharks use oil and gas platforms as a brief stop during their migrations of thousands of kilometers across the oceans. The human-made structures attract marine life — including the sharks’ favorite snack: plankton (浮游生物). But experts worry that this attraction could put the endangered giant creatures at risk of ship strike or chemical pollution.
Satellite tracking of whale sharks off the coast of western Australia shows how oil and gas platforms influence the movements of these gentle giants, marine ecologist Ben D’ Antonio, of the Australian Institute of Marine Science and University of Western Australia, and colleagues report January 18.
“Think of seafloor features like a truck stop on a highway,” D’ Antonio says. “On a family vacation, we often pull into truck stops to fuel up and grab a quick bite before heading to our final destination. Whale sharks seem to be using seafloor features in a similar way.”
Over 14 years, the researchers tagged 78 whale sharks, tracked their movements and cross-checked the location of landform characteristics to see how these affect the sharks’ routes. While natural canyons and seamounts also act as brief stops, this attraction towards oil platforms — possibly bolstered by plankton’s attraction to the platforms’ rays of light — could put the huge animals at risk of being hit by a ship or pollution from oil spills or discharges. It’s impossible to know exactly how many are being killed by ships because their bodies sink without a sign.
The researchers hope this finding will help decision makers managing marine protected areas and raise awareness of the potential impact on marine life when human-made platforms are disused or new structures are built. “This will become more relevant as developments for renewable energy begin to add additional structure to many coastal areas,” D’ Antonio says.
12. Why do whale sharks use oil and gas platforms as a brief stop
A. To admire the man-made structures. B. To get food attracted by the platforms.
C. To attract other species of marine life. D. To attack ships stopping at the place.
13. What risk can whale sharks meet when approaching oil and gas platforms
A. Colliding with ships. B. Missing their snacks.
C. Being hunted by people. D. Being disturbed by tourists.
14. What does the underlined word “bolstered” mean in paragraph 4
A. Sheltered. B. Boosted. C. Rejected. D. Polluted.
15. What role do the researchers hope this finding will play
A. Promote the economy of coastal cities. B. Improve the stability of the gas platforms.
C Assist decision makers with structure planning. D. Help countries to upgrade energy structures.
第二节（共5小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Recover Effectively After Exercise
Proper recovery is as important as the workout itself. Many students push themselves hard during sports but neglect post-exercise care, which may lead to injuries or fatigue. Here are science-based strategies to maximize your recovery.
1. Cool down properly
Never skip the cool-down phase after training. A 5-10 minute slow jog or walk helps your heart rate return to normal gradually. This prevents dizziness caused by sudden stops and removes waste products from muscles. ____16____
2. Rehydrate (补水) smartly
Sweating during exercise causes fluid loss. ____17____ For intense workouts lasting over an hour, drinks containing electrolytes are recommended. Avoid sugary beverages as they may slow down hydration.
3. ____18____
During deep sleep your body releases growth hormones that repair tissues. This is when magic happens for muscle recovery. Students should aim for 7-9 hours nightly. Creating a dark, quiet sleeping environment significantly enhances recovery efficiency.
4. Try active recovery
Light activities on rest days boost blood circulation. ____19____ These low-intensity movements deliver nutrients to muscles without causing strain. Even a short walk between study sessions makes a difference.
5. Track your progress
Note down exercise duration, intensity, and how your body responds. This helps identify patterns and adjust training plans. ____20____ Many apps provide visual graphs to make tracking easier.
A. Recover your muscles.
B. Prioritize sleep quality.
C. Swimming or cycling at a gentle pace works best.
D. Keeping a fitness journal brings unexpected benefits.
E. Drink water immediately even if you don’t feel thirsty.
F. Set specific goals before starting any exercise program.
G. Stretching major muscle groups for 15-30 seconds each can also improve flexibility.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up in a family where academic success was everything. My parents, both university professors, had my future ____21____ planned: top high school to Ivy League to lawyer. I followed the script perfectly until sophomore year, when a community theater poster ____22____ my path.
During rehearsals for Romeo and Juliet, I discovered an unexpected passion. Memorizing lines felt ____23____ than solving math equations. The stage became my escape from ____24____. But when my parents found out, their ____25____ was sharp: “This is a distraction.”
Despite their disapproval, I still kept going to practice. However, I was not as confident as I used to be. One night, my drama teacher ____26____ my trembling hands. “You have real talent,” she said, handing me an audition flyer (试镜传单). I hesitated — the audition ____27____ with a crucial exam. Ultimately, I ____28____ to follow my heart.
Weeks later, standing nervously backstage, I realized this wasn’t just about acting. It was about ____29____ my own voice. The performance was far from perfect — I ____30____ a line in Act 2 — but the audience’s applause felt more ____31____ than any test score.
Now as a theater major, I understand: Life isn’t about ____32____ others’ expectations. True success means having the ____33____ to write your own story. Even my parents finally ____34____ that my choice brought unexpected growth. Looking back, that torn theater poster was the ____35____ of my true self.
21. A. neatly B. vaguely C. roughly D. blindly
22. A. blocked B. recorded C. widened D. altered
23. A. heavier B. smoother C. duller D. riskier
24. A. approval B. curiosity C. pressure D. boredom
25. A. reaction B. ambition C. tradition D. conclusion
26. A. ignored B. questioned C. noticed D. released
27. A. conflicted B. cooperated C. contrasted D. combined
28. A. pretended B. refused C. regretted D. chose
29. A. losing B. finding C. hiding D. doubting
30. A. criticized B. wrote C. translated D. forgot
31. A. artificial B. formal C. genuine D. awkward
32. A. setting B. avoiding C. meeting D. lowering
33. A. courage B. wealth C. luck D. fame
34. A. resisted B. predicted C. denied D. admitted
35. A. obstacle B. beginning C. ending D. routine
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 27th, stock markets in America and Europe shook violently. DeepSeek’s “V3” and “R1” models, ____36____ powerful capabilities astonished investors, had an impact. Nvidia, a key chip-maker in the AI rush, ____37____(see)its value drop by $600bn.
Blocked by U. S. export controls from using top chips, DeepSeek found ____38____ innovative way to make existing chips work wonders and created models as excellent as ____39____ of Google and OpenAI, but at a ____40____(significant)lower cost.
Sam Altman, head of OpenAI, has always said the U. S. approach to AI development, which requires massive amounts of capital and super-strong computing power, is money-intensive. This has led many investors ____41____(anticipate)that only a few companies would control the market and make huge profits. But now, those profit expectations are ____42____ risk.
DeepSeek’s success challenges this view by showing ____43____ competition and innovation will make AI cheaper and the ease with which DeepSeek found ____44____(great)efficiency will stimulate competition. The real winners will be consumers. For AI to transform society, it needs to be cheap, accessible and uncontrolled by any single country or corporation. DeepSeek’s success suggests that such a world is _____45_____.(imagine)
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周五你们班到城市博物馆参观了一场中国古代科学技术展览。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封信分享这次经历，内容包括：
1. 展览参观的内容；
2. 你的感想。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you an exhibition of Ancient Chinese Science and Technology in the City Museum last Friday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It all started when the new neighbour across the street brought back a Ping-Pong table and left it on his front lawn. He is a college student, and if you live in a college town, you understand that a Ping-Pong table on a front lawn is not just a Ping-Pong table. It’s a beer-pong table.
For those unfamiliar, beer pong involves bouncing balls into an opponent’s cup of beer, thereby forcing that person to drink. I knew it so well because I had spent years living on the other side of town, closer to the university. At that time, my husband and I shared a property line with 27 students, the sounds of beer pong extending late into the night and early into the morning, accompanied by unpleasant instrument sounds.
The best we could do was move to a quieter part of town, which we did at great expense. And now, here was this guy with a new beer-pong table within full view of my new kitchen window.
I come from a big family full of people easy to anger. I have always hoped that I’d be the one to change. I go to therapy. I journal and forest-bathe. These have helped soften the anger I inherited, but it’s still in there. Occasionally, I lose control and I say something I regret. The best way I know to repair the damage is with food. I’ve gifted tons of homemade food and jars of orange juice squeezed from homegrown fruit. I’ve seen the way a simple gift, such as a loaf of banana bread, can open the door of a heart that’s hurt, even if only a little.
Of course, I’d rather not hurt anyone in the first place. But when I saw that beer-pong table, the memories of drunk, loud and entitled college students angered me so much that it overturned a truth I hold to be self-evident: that all neighbours are created equal — at least in theory.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
So I walked right up to the student’s house, past that stupid table and knocked on the door.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I put some dough (面团) balls on a cookie sheet and baked them just until they looked and smelled perfect.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力答案：1-10 BABAC ACBCA 11-20 BCAAC CAABB
1. D 2. A 3. D
4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D
8. B 9. C 10. B 11. D
12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C
16. G 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. D
21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
36. whose
37. saw 38. an
39. those 40. significantly
41. to anticipate
42. at 43. how
44. greater
45. imaginable
46. Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you an exhibition of Ancient Chinese Science and Technology in the City Museum last Friday.
Once inside, we saw ancient astronomical tools, learning how ancestors precisely observed the sky. The paper-making display was fascinating too, showing raw to paper transformation. Bronze vessels and traditional medicine exhibits were equally impressive.
This visit filled me with awe for ancestors’ wisdom. Their creations still benefit us. I’ m proud of my country’s rich heritage. Hope you can experience it someday.
Yours,
Li Hua
47. 范文
So I walked right up to the student’s house, past that stupid table and knocked on the door. As soon as the door was open, I even didn’t bother to introduce myself and directly told him that his table had to go. “Who are you ” he asked. “And what gives you the right to make such a ridiculous demand ” His impoliteness only infuriated me more. I started to yell how stupid his table was and how inconsiderate he was. Suddenly, I felt a pull on my arm: my husband. He had predicted my action and appeared on time to pull me away. The rest of the day, I was shaking with anger. But the next morning, I awoke, full of shame. Why couldn’t I keep it together Why couldn’t I approach him nicely So I decided to do what I was good at: turning to the fridge.
I put the dough balls on a cookie sheet and baked them just until they looked and smelled perfect. Then I walked what felt like miles across the street to the kid’s doorstep, right past the beer-pong table. The student opened the door wearing a white T-shirt. I offered the plate with one hand, the other pressed to my chest. I told him that the person he met yesterday wasn’t me. At least, it wasn’t the person I wanted to be. “Would you please forgive me ” I asked. He looked down at the plate, and his face softened. He said the person I met at his door yesterday hadn’t been him, either. He was sorry, too. Then he closed the door and I walked back across the street, feeling like I’d witnessed a miracle.

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