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(共63张PPT)
Unit8
Once upon a Time
Section A (2a-2e)
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Learning Objectives
能够听懂故事《皇帝的新装》，并能理解其主要内容和深层含义。能够梳理出故事的主要情节和发展脉络。
能够使用一般过去时和一般现在时复述故事。
能够积极运用本单元所学的拼读规则和语音同化规律让自己的故事讲述更加自然流畅。
Do you what these stories are
Look and say:
The Red Shoes
Do you what these stories are
The Ugly Duckling
Look and say:
Do you what these stories are
The Little Sea Maid
Look and say:
Do you what these stories are
The Princess and the Pea
Look and say:
Do you what these stories are
The Little Match Girl
Look and say:
Do you what these stories are
The Snow Queen
Look and say:
Do you what these stories are
The Emperor’s New Clothes
Look and say:
What kind of stories are they
Look and say:
Fairy tales
Who wrote these fairy tales
Hans Christian Andersen
(1805-1875)
/h ns/
/ kr st n/
/ nd rs n/
Emma is going to share one of Anderson’s fairy tales with us.
Look and say:
What story is Emma going to tell
The Emperor’s New Clothes.
/ emp r (r)/
What do you know about the story
like clothes
lie to the emperor
/la /
pretend to make...
/pr tend/
pretend to see...
show...
officials
/ f ( )l/
praise...
look silly
/pre z/
/ s li/
shout...
Learn more
Listen and circle the coloured words you hear.
2a
Before listening:
Try to guess and explain why.
What characters are there in the story
How did they respond to the new clothes
/pre z/
How did they respond to the new clothes
We can make __________ clothes!
They’re __________!
What _________ clothes!
They __________ the clothes.
Look! The emperor has ________________.
wonderful
beautiful
lovely
praised
no clothes on
What did the characters do
Read the story. Complete the flow chart.
2b
An emperor wanted to buy new clothes.
Two ________ lied to the emperor.
They________
to make beautiful clothes.
The emperor and his officials couldn’t ___the clothes.
They _______ when a boy told the truth.
People _______
the clothes at first.
The emperor _______ people his new clothes.
brothers
pretended
see
showed
praised
laughed
Plot
/ tru θ/
Retell according to the pictures.
Plot
An emperor wanted to buy new clothes.
Two ________ lied to the emperor.
brothers
They________
to make beautiful clothes.
pretended
The emperor and his officials couldn’t ____the clothes.
see
The emperor _______ people his new clothes.
showed
People _______
the clothes at first.
praised
They _______ when a boy told the truth.
laughed
What might the characters say
Which characters from the story do you think said the sentences
2d
(1) “We can make a lot of money by lying to the emperor.” one of the brothers
(2) “There are two brothers outside. They say that they can make you fine clothes.”
　 __________________
(3) “Oh! Where are my new clothes I can’t see them. Am I silly That can’t be true!”
　 ________________
(4) “I can’t see the emperor’s clothes. But everyone in the street is praising the clothes!
　 I hate to be different. I should praise them too.” __________________________
(5) “What’s everyone talking about The emperor isn’t wearing anything! I know he
　 isn’t!” ___________
one of the officials
the emperor
one of the people in the street
the boy
/ tru /
/he t/
What do you think of the charaters in the story
Think:
Personality
vain(虚荣的)
confused(轻信的)
extravagant(奢侈的)
cowardly
(胆小的)
dishonest
(不诚实的)
dishonest
crafty(狡猾的)
greedy(贪婪的)
cowardly
dishonest
thoughtless
(无主见的)
honest
brave
innocent
(天真的)
Think:
Read the story again and answer the questions.
2c
1. What did the two brothers say about their clothes
2. Why did the emperor and his officials praise the clothes
3. Why did the people in the street praise the clothes at first
4. Why do you think the boy told the truth
5. Why do you think everyone started laughing at the end
Only clever people can see them.
Because they didn’t want to look silly.
Because they were afraid to look silly too.
Because he was honest and fearless.
Because they realized actually the emperor had no clothes on after the boy told the truth.
Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes.
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing.
The end! Did you like the story Please tell me what you think!
Listen and repeat:
Assimilation
(音的同化)
Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes.
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing.
The end! Did you like the story Please tell me what you think!
Analyze:
How do we tell a story
Here’s … by …
beginning
Once upon a time, …
body
The end! …
ending
story name
author
characters
plots
background
addressing listeners
Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes.
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing.
The end! Did you like the story Please tell me what you think!
Analyze:
What tenses did Emma use when telling the story
The simple past tense is used to tell the development of the plot, and the simple present tense is used to state the character lines(台词).
Retell:
Retell:
Once..., ... liked...
...came and lied to...
...pretended to ...
...couldn’t see ...
...showed..., praised ...
...shouted...
...laughed...
What would happen after the boy shouted How did the story end
Discuss and write:
If you were the emperor, what would you do in such a situation
Please write an ending for the story.
word bank:
- realize（意识到）
- understand（明白；理解）
- blush（脸红）
- embarrass（使尴尬；使窘迫 ）
- ashamed（羞愧的 ）
- return（返回；归还 ）
- change（改变；更换 ）
- punish（惩罚 ）
- forgive（原谅 ）
- reflect（反思；反省 ）
- apologize（道歉 ）
- respect（尊重 ）
- ridicule（嘲笑 ）
- admire（钦佩；羡慕 ）
- pity（怜悯；同情 ）
- crowded（拥挤的 ）
- noisy（嘈杂的；喧闹的 ）
- solemn（庄严的；严肃的 ）
- run away（逃跑 ）
- all of a sudden（突然 ）
- come to one's senses（恢复理智 ）
- make one's way back（返回 ）
- take action（采取行动 ）
- in a state of shock（处于震惊状态 ）
- burst into laughter（突然大笑起来 ）
- fall silent（陷入沉默 ）
Discuss and write:
When the emperor heard the boy, he felt very embarrassed. His face turned red. The two brothers tried to run away, but the guards caught them at once. The emperor knew he'd been stupid. He said sorry to his people and told his officials to be honest.
After that, the emperor changed. He didn't care only about new clothes anymore. He started to work hard for his people. The people were glad to see this. And this story taught everyone to be honest.
Role-play:
emperor
officials
two brothers
people
boy
Show Time
Checklist Stars Group1 Group1 Group1 Group1
Contents interesting writing ☆☆☆
reasonable plot ☆☆☆
proper language ☆☆☆
Good pronunciation ☆☆☆
Body language ☆☆☆
Emotions ☆☆☆
Everyone involved ☆☆☆
In total
Checklist:
How well can you do these things Very well OK Needs work
I can use the simple past tense to tell the story I like.
I can tell how the story began.
I can tell what happened next.
I can tell how the story ended.
Checklist:
Think further:
Why were the two brothers able to cheat the emperor successfully
/ t i t /
If you were in the story, what would you do
Think further:
What can we learn from the story
☆Be brave to face problems/admit your weaknesses and try to solve your problems.
☆Be brave to accept an imperfect self and try to make self-improvement.
☆Be honest, or you'll make fun of yourself.
☆Be brave to tell the truth and not follow others.
Homework
Required:
Complete the story continuation and role-play.
Memorize the new words and phrases.
Optional:
Search for more stories and share with your partner.
Language Points
保护动物 从我做起
1. Once upon a time, an emperor loved/ liked clothes very much.
Language points.
从前,一个皇帝非常喜爱/喜欢衣服。
(1)once upon a time 从前;很久以前
常用在故事的开头,与long (long) ago同义。
例句:从前,有一位聪明的老人,他有七个儿子。
Once upon a time, there was a wise old man and he had seven sons.
(2)upon [介词]在……上
He put his schoolbag upon the desk. 他把书包放在桌子上。
注意:upon与on同义,但upon通常用于比较正式的场合或once upon a time 等短语中。
保护动物 从我做起
2. Two brothers came and lied to him...
Language points.
兄弟两人来对他撒谎说……
lie
lie to sb
对某人撒谎
1.她在撒谎.
She is lying.
2.别对我撒谎.
Don’t lie to me.
①v.撒谎(过去式为______,现在分词为_________.)
lied
lying
②n.谎言
tell a lie
撒谎
tell lies
我从不撒谎.
I never tell lies.
拓展:lie作动词的其他含义及用法
lie
躺;平躺
常见短语:lie down 躺下
位于;存在;处于
注意:过去式为lay,现在分词为lying.
1.你应该躺下休息.
You should lie down and rest.
2.上海位于中国东部.
Shanghai lies in the east of china.
保护动物 从我做起
3. They pretended to make the clothes.
Language points.
他们假装做衣服。
pretend [动词] 假装;伪装
10...but they said, “What lovely clothes!”
……但是他们说:“多么漂亮的衣服啊!”(教材第 59 页,2a)感叹句
高频
“What lovely clothes!”是一个省略了主语和谓语的感叹句,完整的句子是“What lovely clothes they are!”。感叹句表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感彩,句末常用感叹号。 what 引导的感叹句的结构有:
①What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What a good girl ( she is ) !(她是)多好的一个女孩啊!
pretend (not) to do sth
假装(不)做某事.
1.我假装睡着了.
I pretend to be asleep.
2.咱们假扮成医生吧.
Let’s pretend that we’re doctors.
pretend +(that)从句
假装...
保护动物 从我做起
4. ...but they said, “What lovely clothes!”
Language points.
……但是他们说:“多么漂亮的衣服啊!”
“What lovely clothes!”是一个省略了主语和谓语的感叹句,完整的句子是“What lovely clothes they are!”。
感叹句表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感彩,句末常用感叹号。
保护动物 从我做起
4. ...but they said, “What lovely clothes!”
Language points.
……但是他们说:“多么漂亮的衣服啊!”
what 引导的感叹句的结构有:
①What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
例句:(她是)多好的一个女孩啊!
What a good girl ( she is ) !
②What +形容词+复数名词/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
例句:(这些是)多么漂亮的花啊!
What beautiful flowers (these are ) !
保护动物 从我做起
4. ...but they said, “What lovely clothes!”
Language points.
……但是他们说:“多么漂亮的衣服啊!”
拓展:
how也常用于引导感叹句,其结构为:
How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
例句: 1.(今天)真冷啊!
How cold (it is today ) !
2. 这些图片真漂亮啊!
How nice the pictures are!
保护动物 从我做起
5. No one wanted to look silly.
Language points.
没有想看起来愚蠢.
silly [形容词] 愚蠢的;傻的
1.别傻了,和我们一起去吧.
Don’t be silly. Go with us.
2.好主意有时始于一个非常愚蠢的问题.
Good ideas sometimes start with a really silly question.
可作定语或表语.同义词为foolish.
保护动物 从我做起
6. The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes.
Language points.
皇帝决定给大家看看他的新衣服。
decide [动词] 决定
decide (not) to do sth
决定(不)做某事
1.他决定帮助那些需要帮助的人.
He decided to help the people in need.
2.他不能决定何时离开.
He can’t decide when to leave.
decide + 疑问词+to do...
决定...
decide +宾语从句
决定...
3.你决定不了自己的长相,但你可以决定自己想成为什么样的人.
You can’t decide what you look like, but you can decide what you want to be.
拓展:相关词形变化
decide
v.决定
decision
cn.决定;抉择
make a decision (to do sth)
决定
(做某事)
make decisions (to do sth)
=decide to do sth
我决定每天读英语.
I made a decision to read English every day.
I decided to read English every day.
保护动物 从我做起
7. People in the street/city praised them.
Language points.
街道上/城市里的人都赞美它们。
praise
praise sb/sth for (doing) sth
因(做)某事而赞扬某人/某物
1.我们的老师经常表扬我们努力学习.
Our teacher often praises us for studying hard.
2.她称赞了我的厨艺.
She praised my cooking.
①v.赞美;表扬
②n.赞扬;称赞;赞美
这是一本赞美乡下生活的书.
It’s a book in praise of country life.
in (high) praise of
(高度)赞美/赞扬...
保护动物 从我做起
8. They were afraid to look silly too!
Language points.
他们也害怕看起来愚蠢!
afraid
be afraid of sb./sth.
害怕某人/某物
常作表语.
be afraid to do sth
害怕/不敢做某事
be afraid of doing sth
害怕做某事
be afraid +(that)从句
担心...
I’m afraid so/not.
恐怕是这样.恐怕不是这样.
Practice makes perfect.
1.我害怕狗.
I’m afraid of dogs.
2.下课后不要害怕向老师求助.
Don’t be afraid to ask teachers for help after class.
3.我担心他可能会迟到.
I’m afraid that he might come late.
保护动物 从我做起
9. Suddenly, a boy cried/shouted...
Language points.
突然,一个男孩哭喊/大声喊...
suddenly [副词] 突然地;出乎意料地
1.突然下起雨来.
It started raining suddenly.
2.我们突然看见远处的她.
We suddenly saw her in the distance.
可位于句首,句中或句末.
3.突然来了一辆车.
Suddenly, here came a car.
拓展:相关词形变化
sudden
adj.突然的;意想不到的
suddenly
adv.突然地;出乎意料地
1.灯突然熄灭了,里面非常暗.
The light went out ______________________. It was dark inside.
相当于all of a sudden
突然;猛地
2.突然下起了一场暴雨.
A _________ heavy rain came.
suddenly/all of a sudden
sudden
保护动物 从我做起
10. They started/began laughing.
Language points.
他们开始大笑.
start doing/to do sth 开始做某事
start 后可跟动词-ing形式,也可跟动词不定式,两者没有大的区别。
例句:1.天开始下雨。
It starts raining.
2.晚饭后大明开始做家庭作业。
Daming starts to do his homework after dinner.
拓展: 表示“开始做某事”还可以用begin doing/to do sth。
例句:他们开始读书。
They begin reading books. =They begin to read books.
保护动物 从我做起
11. They praised the clothes at first.
Language points.
起初,人们赞美衣服.
at first 起初;最初
有比较的意思,暗示后面有变化.
1.起初,他不会说英语.
At first, he couldn’t speak English.
2.起初,人们称赞衣服.
People praised the clothes at first.
辨析:
at first
first of all
“起初;起先”(有比较的意思,暗示后来有变化,常放于句首或句末)
“首先;第一”(强调顺序,常放于句首)
1.首先,让我问你一个问题.
____________, let me ask you a question.
2.学习一项新技能起初可能很难,但熟能生巧.
It may be hard to learn a new skill __________, but practice makes perfect.
First of all
at first
保护动物 从我做起
12. They laughed when a boy told the truth.
Language points.
当一个男孩说实话时,他们大笑.
truth [名词] 真相;事实
tell the truth
说实话
其前通常加the
find out the truth
弄清真相
to tell (you) the truth
(承认某事)说实话,老实说
Practice makes perfect.
1.每个人都想知道真相.
Everyone wants to know the truth.
2.你认为他在讲实话吗
Do you think he is telling the truth
3.老实说,我不想去参加那个聚会.
To tell the truth, I don’t want to go the party.
4.真相终于大白于天下./纸包不住火.
The truth will out.
拓展:相关词形变化
true
adj.符合事实的;真正的
truly
adv.真正;确实
truth
n.真相;事实
1.信不信由你,这是个真实的故事.
Believe it or not, it’s a ________ story.
2.对于那件事我真的很抱歉.
I’m ________ sorry for that.
true
truly
保护动物 从我做起
13. “We can make a lot of money by lying to the emperor.”
Language points.
“我们可以通过对皇帝撒谎来赚很多钱。”
by doing sth 通过做某事高频(表示通过某种方式或手段等)
例句: 1.我姐姐通过听英文歌曲学习英语。
My sister learns English by listening to English songs.
2. -你如何保持健康 -通过跑步。
-How do you stay healthy
-By running.
保护动物 从我做起
14. I hate to be different.
Language points.
我讨厌(与别人)不一样.
hate [及物动词] 不喜欢;厌恶;讨厌
hate + 名词/代词
讨厌...
1.我讨厌星期一早晨.
I hate Monday mornings.
2.我讨厌在下雨天购物.
I hate shopping/to shop on a rainy day.
hate doing sth
hate to do sth
讨厌/不愿做...
Thank
You !

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