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抢分秘籍01 单项选择
目录
题型综述 1
解题攻略 1
1.命题规律 2
2.解题技巧 3
中考练场 4
【考情分析】
从近几年来全国各地的中考试卷分析可以看出，单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时，同学们除应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和善于思考外，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。
【备考策略】
1. 阅读审题：首先要默读试题中的英语句子，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成分，初步确定答案范围，与备选答案结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。　
2. 观察分析：这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理、排除那些明显不符合试题的选项，甚至本身就有错的备选项目，再在剩余的备选项中比较分析。
3. 选择判断：在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，符合逻辑的答案。
4. 复查验证：将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在语法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下。
熟悉单项选择的考法
1.考查各大词性的考法
①名词：考查词义辨析，抽象名词辨析，以及名词单复数
②代词：考查不定代词的用法，反身代词的用法（形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后）
③形容词：考查比较级和最高级及用法（无标志词的，需要理解上下文的含义；形容词修饰名词；ed结尾的形容词修饰人，ing结尾的形容词修饰物等）
④副词：考查副词词义辨析及用法（副词修饰动词）
⑤冠词：不定冠词；定冠词；零冠词(一般两两结合，注意区分）
⑥连词：when/if，until，unless，although等等（一定要先翻译，在理解句意的基础上，再结合各个连词的意义及用法做题）
⑦介词：方位介词和介词的基本用法（with带有，具有，与..和...；for对于；about关于等等）
⑧动词：考查较多（三单，时态，主被动；动词词义辨析及情态动词）
动词短语辨析：一般考查，不同一动词+同一介词
非谓语动词（动词的固定用法 to do/V+ed/V+ing）
⑨三大句型
考点一:感叹句（重点区分what和how）
考点二：定语从句（who，that，which）
考点三：宾语从句时态，语序，引导词
⑩情景语境：强调交际性和实用性，一般有问候类，感谢类，道歉类，建议类，重在理解上下文对话语境，并做出恰当选择
2.考查句子理解与词义
最近几年越来越多命题者开始淡化语法知识，趋向语言应用能力的考查，即考查学生在一定情景下正确使用语言知识的能力，这类题如果不看上下文，仅凭词义每个选项似乎都可以填入空白处，因此必须理解句子所提供的情景，如对话的时间、场合、人物的关系等，才能选择出准确的选项。
3.考查交际用语的应用
情景交际考查学生在具体语言环境中正确运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力，可以用补全对话的形式考查，也可以用单项选择形式考查。做这种试题，一定要正确理解语境，判断说话人的身份、态度、所处场合等，遵从中西文化的差异和交际习惯，根据上下文句意的关系来确定选项。
4.用图示和标志考查语言的应用
这种单项选择题主要是考查学生对一些日常生活中经常看到的一些图示、标志的了解，从而考查英语语言知识的应用。学生不仅要看懂题目，更要看懂图示和标志。这些图示和标志大部分是常识性的，也有和其他学科相联系的图画或者一些外国文化、建筑标志等。这就需要学生在日常生活中多留心，多学习，多了解一些英语教科书以外的知识和常识。但是中考涉及到的这些图示等一般比较常见。
1. 直接选定法
直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中所提供的信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出答案的解题方法。
2. 语法分析法
这类题目主要考查学生对语法知识的掌握情况，所测试的语法项目基本上是《课程标准》项目表中所涵盖的语法。但并不是直接考查语法的现象，而是把语法的测试置于一定的情境中，突出了语言能力的考查。
在做题过程中，考生要从语法角度入手，考虑句子的时态、语态；考虑动词的形式，考虑名词的单复数、形容词的各种级别，考虑各种从句等等。
3. 词义辨析法
在单项选择题中，我们经常遇到题目的四个选项是词性相同而含义不同的词，有的还是拼写很相似的词，这时我们首先要看懂句意和每个单词的意思，然后根据上下文的提示，把单词放在句子中整体地去理解，根据句意找出正确答案。在平时的学习中，会遇到很多看似相似的词组，有的是由一个动词跟上不同的介词或副词构成的词组，学生们不但要熟记这些词组的搭配，还要记住其含义和用法，它们也是单项选择题中的必考题。
4. 固定搭配法
单项选择题中经常出现要填的词和附近的词构成固定短语、固定结构以及习惯用法的情况，这种题目我们就可以采用固定搭配法来解答，排除搭配不当的选项，就能找到正确答案。当然，解答这种题型的关键就是把固定的搭配记准确。
5. 逐个排除法
在单项选择题中，有些学生对少数难题、迷惑题望而生畏，无从下手，此时可以根据题干中的特定信息、句子结构或语法知识进行有理有据的合理推测，排除错误的选项，从而找到正确答案。当对某个选项的意义用法不明确，而这个选项又恰恰是正确答案时，可以将错误的选项逐个剔除，剩余的一个即为正确答案。这种方法就叫“逐个排除法”。
此种方法适用于对所给出的答案都感到似是而非，不能选出正确答案时。这类题以涉及词汇知识的居多；同时这也是使用频率最高的方法之一。
6. 关键词暗示法
语言靠语句来传输信息，当我们接触到单项选择题时，必须找关键词语，分析句子的语法结构。这种方法常用于考查时态等语法结构的题。
7.基本常识
有的选择题涉及政治、历史、地理、天文、生活风俗等方面的常识，做这种选择题时，要借助自己所掌握的有关常识才能选出正确答案。
1．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—What do heroes usually show in difficult situations
—They show great ________ to face challenges and help others.
A．courage B．kindness C．success D．difference
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——英雄们在困境中通常会展现出什么？——他们展现出极大的勇气去面对挑战并帮助他人。考查名词词义辨析。courage勇气；kindness善良；success成功；difference差异。根据“to face challenges”可知，此处应是展现出勇气，courage符合语境，故选A。
2．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）With the kind neighbour’s help, the sick old man received good ________ and got better.
A．education B．communication C．entertainment D．treatment
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在好心邻居的帮助下，这位生病的老人接受了良好的治疗并好转了。
考查名词辨析。education教育；communication交流；entertainment娱乐；treatment治疗。根据“the sick old man received good”可知，此处表示生病的老人接受了良好的治疗。故选D。
3．（2025·江西吉安·一模）The ________ of AI in education has brought great convenience to students.
A．development B．direction C．movement D．competition
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人工智能在教育领域的发展给学生带来了极大的便利。
考查名词辨析。development发展；direction方向；movement移动；competition竞争。根据“has brought great convenience to students”可知，此处表示人工智能在教育领域的发展给学生带来了便利。故选A。
4．（2025·山东东营·一模）The ________ of AI tools like DeepSeek is seen as a giant leap (巨大飞跃) in technology in China.
A．advantage B．suggestion C．environment D．invention
【答案】D
【详解】句意：像DeepSeek这样的人工智能工具的发明被视为中国技术的巨大飞跃。
考查名词辨析。advantage优势；suggestion建议；environment环境；invention发明。根据“The …of AI tools like DeepSeek is seen as a giant leap (巨大飞跃) in technology in China.”可知，此处是指DeepSeek这样的人工智能发明。故选D。
5．（2025·江西抚州·一模）—Bob, can you read the ________ I don’t know how often I should take the medicine a day.
—OK. I am coming.
A．introductions B．resolutions C．instructions D．predictions
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Bob，你能读一下说明书吗？我不知道我一天应该多久吃一次药。——好的。我来了。
考查名词词义辨析。introductions介绍；resolutions解决；instructions说明；predictions预言。根据“I don’t know how often I should take the medicine a day.”可知，是要读一下说明书。故选C。
6．（2025·山东东营·一模）—What food will you suggest if I travel to your hometown
—The best-known Lijin Shuijianbao comes naturally as the first ________.
A．choice B．chance C．step D．place
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——如果我去你的家乡旅行，你会建议我吃什么？——最著名的利金水煎包自然是首选。
考查名词辨析。choice选择；chance机会；step步骤；place地方。根据“The best-known Lijin Shuijianbao comes naturally as the first ….”可知，此处是指美食中的水煎包应是第一选择。故选A。
7．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）She has been working in the medical ________ for over 10 years, helping patients recover from serious illnesses.
A．block B．stage C．field D．ground
【答案】C
【详解】句意：她已经在医学领域工作超过十年，帮助病人从严重的疾病中恢复。
考查名词辨析。block块，街区；stage阶段，舞台；field领域；ground地面。由下文“helping patients recover from serious illnesses.”可知，她在医学领域工作，故选C。
8．（2025·安徽淮北·二模）—It’s my favorite singer’s new song, and I think it’s more beautiful than her other songs.
—You’ re right. This new song meets her highest ________.
A．result B．effort C．spirit D．standard
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这是我最喜欢的歌手的新歌，我认为它比她的其他歌曲更美。——你说得对。这首新歌达到了她的最高标准。考查名词辨析。result结果；effort努力；spirit精神；standard标准。根据“I think it’s more beautiful than her other songs.”和“This new song meets her highest”可知，她的这首歌最美说明“这首新歌达到了她最高标准”，故选D。
9．（2025·福建漳州·一模）—When shall we meet again, tomorrow morning or tomorrow afternoon
—________ is OK. I will be free tomorrow.
A．Either B．Neither C．Each
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们什么时候再见面，明天早上还是明天下午？——两者都可以。我明天有空。
考查代词辨析。either（两者之中）任何一个；neither两者都不；each每个。根据“tomorrow morning or tomorrow afternoon ”以及“I will be free tomorrow.”可知，明天有空，应是两者任何一个都可以，A项符合。故选A。
10．（2025·福建漳州·一模）—Is this your dictionary
—No, maybe it’s ________. She is looking for it.
A．she B．her C．hers
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这是你的字典吗？——不，它可能是她的。她正在找它。考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers名词性物主代词。根据“No, maybe it’s...”及“She is looking for it.”可知，此处指“她的字典”，空格后无名词，此处应用名词性物主代词hers，故选C。
11．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Cecily decided to wear a red dress since she believed it has________ to do with her confidence.
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：塞西莉决定穿一条红色的裙子，因为她相信这与她的自信有某种关系。
考查不定代词辨析。everything一切，所有事物；something某事，某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么。根据语境可知，此处是在描述塞西莉认为红色裙子与她的自信有某种联系，但不是全部联系，所以应该用something。故选B。
12．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The experts say that we teenagers should make good use of ________ free time.
A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意：专家说，我们青少年应该好好利用我们的空闲时间。考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，修饰空后的名词短语“free time”。故选C。
13．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）________of China’s four great classic novels are worth reading, they are both meaningful and interesting.
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None
【答案】C
【详解】句意：中国四大经典小说都值得一读，它们既有意义又有趣。考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All全部，三者或三者以上都；None一个也没有，三者或三者以上都不。根据“China’s four great classic novels”可知，此处是四大经典小说，范围是三者或三者以上，再结合“they are both meaningful and interesting”可知，它们既有意义又有趣，说明这四大经典小说都值得一读，所以应该用All。故选C。
14．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）Paul tries to make ________ more active. Now, he always takes part in different kinds of activities.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Paul努力让自己更活跃。现在，他总是参加各种各样的活动。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“Paul tries to make...more active”可知，主语是“Paul”，是第三人称，故反身代词用himself，且make oneself + 形容词表示 “使某人自己……”，此处指Paul使他自己变得活跃。故选C。
15．（2025·甘肃天水·一模）He found ________ very interesting to visit Maijishan Caves.
A．this B．that C．it D．one
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他发现参观麦积山石窟很有趣。考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；it它；one一个。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定词组“find it+adj.+to do sth.”，意为“发现做某事是……的”。故选C。
16．（2025·天津滨海新·一模）Many parents are strict with ________ children. ________ never let them play mobile games.
A．their; They B．his; They C．her; I D．their; You
【答案】A
【详解】句意：许多父母对他们的孩子很严格。他们从不让孩子玩手机游戏。
考查代词辨析。their他们的；They他们；his他的；her她的；I我；You你/你们。第一空：主语“Many parents”是复数，需用复数物主代词their修饰 “children”；第二空需用主格代词指代前文的 “parents”，且句首单词首字母大写，故用They。故选A。
17．（2025·天津西青·一模）—Are these gloves ________, Betty
—Yes, ________ are.
A．yours; they B．your; they C．her; you D．hers; you
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——贝蒂，这些手套是你的吗？——是的，它们是我的。
考查代词辨析。yours你的，名词性物主代词；they它们，人称代词主格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；you你，人称代词主格或宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一个空后无名词，且位于“Are”后作表语，用名词性物主代词。此处是对贝蒂说的话，表示“你的”手套，用yours；第二个空位于“are”前，作主语，填人称代词主格，且此处代前文的“gloves”，用they。故选A。
18．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）The situation is ________ our control, so we have to ask our parents for help.
A．over B．beyond C．above D．behind
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这种情况超出了我们的控制范围，所以我们不得不向父母求助。考查介词辨析。over超过；beyond超出范围；above在……上方；behind在……后面。根据“ask our parents for help”可知情况已经超出了控制范围，beyond one’s control是固定短语，意思是“超出某人的控制范围”。故选B。
19．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）It’s hot today and the sun is shining ________ brightly the trees.
A．above B．under C．behind D．beside
【答案】A
【详解】句意：今天天气很热，太阳在树的上方照耀得非常明亮。
考查介词辨析。above在……上方；under在……下面；behind在……后面；beside在旁边。根据“the sun is shining... brightly the trees”可知，太阳照耀在树的上方。故选A。
20．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Kunming was named a top livable city ________ May 21st, 2024.
A．for B．in C．at D．on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：昆明于2024年5月21日被评为最佳宜居城市。
考查介词辨析。for接一段时间；in接年/月/季节；at在某时刻；on在具体某一天。根据“May 21st, 2024”可知，设空处后为具体的某天，填介词on。故选D。
21．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The health project was ________ what I expected. It requires so much research!
A．for B．over C．beyond D．against
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个健康项目超出了我的预期。它需要做如此多的研究！
考查介词辨析。for为；over超过，通常用于时间、数量；beyond超过，其后常跟预期/想象；against反对。根据“It requires so much research!”可知，它还需要做很多研究，故而说明项目应该是超出预期。故选C。
22．（2025·安徽淮北·二模）—Everyone takes part in the spoken English competition ________ Li Lei.
—What a shame! It’s a good chance to practice speaking English.
A．except B．from C．for D．with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——除了李雷，每个人都参加了英语口语比赛。——真可惜！这是练习说英语的好机会。
考查介词辨析。except除……之外；from来自；for为了；with和。根据答语“What a shame!”可知，除了李雷没有参加英语口语比赛，大家都参加了。故选A。
23．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）Yunnan is famous ________ its beautiful scenery and colorful culture.
A．as B．for C．with D．to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：云南以其美丽的风景和丰富多彩的文化而闻名。考查形容词短语。be famous as作为……而闻名；be famous for因……而出名；be famous with此表达错误；be famous to为……所熟知。根据“Yunnan is famous... its beautiful scenery”可知，指的是以美丽风景而闻名。故选B。
24．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）Jiazi Yingge Dance has attracted more attention ________ the help of the local government.
A．from B．with C．beyond D．opposite
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在地方政府的帮助下，英歌舞吸引了更多关注。
考查介词辨析及介词短语。from来自；with有；beyond超出；opposite在……对面。根据“…the help of the local government”可知此处应用介词“with”，with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选B。
25．（2025·安徽·二模）The astronaut Wang Haoze got the chance to go into space ________ her hard training.
A．past B．across C．through D．towards
【答案】C
【详解】句意：宇航员王浩泽通过艰苦的训练获得了进入太空的机会。
考查介词辨析。past经过；across横穿；through通过；towards朝着，向着。根据“her hard training”可知，此处指通过艰苦的训练得到了机会。故选C。
26．（2025·天津·一模）The dog barked ________ the yard and it wanted to go out.
A．above B．down C．below D．inside
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这只狗在院子里吠叫，它想出去。考查介词辨析。above在……上方；down向下；below在……下方；inside在……里面。根据“The dog barked ... the yard and it wanted to go out”可知，狗是在院子里吠叫，故选D。
27．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—Why do people often ask your grandfather for advice
—Because he is very ________ and always gives good suggestions.
A．brave B．wise C．funny D．strong
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——为什么人们经常向你爷爷征求建议呢？——因为他非常睿智，并且总是给出好的建议。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；wise睿智的；funny有趣的；strong强壮的。根据“always gives good suggestions”可知，爷爷是因为睿智才会常被人征求建议，wise符合语境，故选B。
28．（2025·江西上饶·一模）—Do you know that Ann didn’t pass the test yesterday
—Yes, I do. She was so ________ that she made so many mistakes.
A．nervous B．careful C．intelligent D．special
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道安昨天没通过考试吗？——是的，我知道。她太紧张了，以至于犯了那么多错误。考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；careful仔细的；intelligent聪明的；special特别的。根据“she made so many mistakes”可知，安犯了很多错误，所以应是“紧张的”。故选A。
29．（2025·江西抚州·一模）—How much do you really know about DeepSeek
—It is the ________ achievement in the field of AI so far around the world.
A．greatest B．greater C．easiest D．easier
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你对DeepSeek了解多少？——它是目前全球人工智能领域中最伟大的成就。
考查形容词辨析和最高级。greatest最伟大的；greater更伟大的；easiest最容易的；easier更容易的。根据“in the field of AI so far around the world.”可知，应用最高级，且DeepSeek应是全球人工智能领域中最伟大的成就。故选A。
30．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—The two students from Anhui both won great prizes in the national science competition.
—Yes. Even though they come from different cities, they are quite ______ in their love for science.
A．similar B．strict C．fair D．different
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这两个来自安徽的学生都在全国科学竞赛中获得了大奖。——是的。尽管他们来自不同的城市，但他们对科学的热爱却非常相似。考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；strict严格的；fair公平的；different不同的。根据“Even though they come from different cities, they are quite…in their love for science.”可知，此处表示转折，说的是对科学的热爱是相似的。故选A。
31．（2025·江西抚州·一模）I will wait for you at the school gate unless something ________ happens tomorrow morning.
A．independent B．unfair C．unexpected D．meaningless
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我会在学校门口等你，除非明天早上发生意料之外的事情。
考查形容词辨析。independent独立的、自主的；unfair不公平的、不公正的；unexpected意外的、出乎意料的；meaningless无意义的、无价值的。根据“I will wait for you at the school gate unless something...happens tomorrow morning.”可知，句中表述我会在学校门口等，除非有“意外情况”发生。此处使用“unexpected”意为“意外的、出乎意料的”符合语境。“something unexpected”表示“意料之外的事情”。故选C。
32．（2025·福建泉州·一模）The apartment is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station.
A．smart B．quiet C．convenient
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这套公寓非常便利，因为它靠近购物中心和公交车站。
考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；quiet安静的；convenient便利的。根据“it’s near the shopping center and the bus station”可知，靠近购物中心和车站说明生活便利，故选C。
33．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）—How was your trip to Beijing
—It was very ________. Everything went as planned.
A．soft B．smooth C．boring D．tiring
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你的北京之旅怎么样？——非常顺利。一切按计划进行。
考查形容词辨析。soft柔软的；smooth顺利的；boring令人厌烦的；tiring累的。根据“Everything went as planned.”可知，一切按计划进行，说明旅行非常顺利。故选B。
34．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—As I know, your friend Sam is very humorous.
—Yes. He is the ________ person I know.
A．busiest B．kindest C．funniest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——据我所知，你的朋友山姆很幽默。——是的，他是我认识的最幽默的人。
考查形容词辨析。busiest最忙碌的；kindest最善良的；funniest最有趣的。根据“your friend Sam is very humorous”可知，山姆很幽默，故应是最幽默的人，故选C。
35．（2025·江西抚州·一模）The police have acted ________ to search for the missing child since his parents came to ask for help.
A．politely B．luckily C．simply D．quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：自从失踪孩子的父母前来求助后，警方已经迅速行动起来寻找这个孩子。
考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；luckily幸运地；simply简单地，仅仅；quickly“迅速地，快速地。根据下文“... to search for the missing child ...”和警察的工作性质可知，孩子失踪，情况紧急，警察需要尽快展开搜索行动，应用“quickly”表明警察行动迅速。故选D。
36．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—Grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him.
—He takes exercise every day.
A．quickly B．difficultly C．patiently
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你爷爷爬山太快了，我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；patiently耐心地。根据“that I couldn’t keep up with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快，因此跟不上。故选A。
37．（2025·山东东营·一模）—From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.
—They are really hard-working.
A．clearly B．patiently C．suddenly D．politely
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——从我小时候起，我就清楚地记得我的父母日夜辛勤工作。——他们真的很努力。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；patiently耐心地；suddenly突然地；politely有礼貌地。根据“remember my parents working hard day and night”可知，此处是指清楚地记住一些东西，故选A。
38．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）Jane enjoys eating all kinds of Chinese food, ______ dumplings.
A．quickly B．probably C．especially D．immediately
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Jane喜欢各种中国食物，特别是饺子。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；probably可能；especially尤其，特别；immediately立即。根据“...Chinese food, ...dumplings.”可知，Jane喜欢中国食物，特别是饺子，需副词especially来突出饺子在众多选项中的特殊性。故选C。
39．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Look! Eagles are spreading their wings ________ to fight against strong storms. How brave!
A．wide B．widely C．proper D．properly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：看！鹰正在展开翅膀，以对抗强风暴。多么勇敢！
考查形容词和副词辨析。wide宽敞的，充分地；widely广泛地；proper合适的；properly适当地。根据“spreading their wings”可知，此处用副词修饰动词。wide作副词时意为“广阔地，广泛地”，引申为“全面地，充分地”，常用来修饰动词，强调动作的伸展性。故选A。
40．（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）—My parents ________ me to get better grades next term.
—You can do it if you work ________.
A．hope; hard B．expect; hardly C．hope; hardly D．expect; hard
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我的父母期望我下学期取得更好的成绩。——如果你努力学习，你就能做到。
考查动词辨析和副词辨析。hope希望； expect期望、期待；hard困难的、硬的，形容词/努力地、辛苦地，副词；hardly几乎不、简直不，副词。根据“My parents...me to get better grades next term.”可知，句中是“expect sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“期望某人做某事”，第一空使用“expect”意为“期望、期待”符合语境；根据答句“You can do it if you work...”可知，句中表述如果你“努力”学习的话，你就能够做到，此处是一个副词，修饰动词“work”，第二空使用“hard”意为“努力地”符合语境。故选D。
41．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）She speaks Chinese so ________ that everyone believes she grew up in China.
A．quietly B．naturally C．loudly D．suddenly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她中文说得很自然，以至于每个人都相信她在中国长大的。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；naturally自然地；loudly大声地；suddenly突然地。由下文“that everyone believes she grew up in China.”可知，说明她中文说得很自然，naturally表示自然地。故选B。
42．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）— We tried our best but we still didn’t win the match.
— Don’t be sad. Just ________ it and keep trying.
A．start B．offer C．accept D．correct
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 我们尽了最大努力，但还是没有赢下比赛。—— 别难过，接受现实并继续努力吧。
考查动词辨析。start开始；offer提供；accept接受；correct改正。根据“We tried our best but we still didn’t win the match.”可知，此处指接受失败的结果并继续努力。故选C。
43．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—Where are the students, Mr. Clark
—They ________ be in the classroom. Can’t you hear them reading aloud there
A．must B．may C．could D．might
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Clark先生，学生们在哪里？——他们一定在教室里。你没听见他们在那大声朗读吗？
考查情态动词辨析。must一定；may也许；could能，可以；might可能。根据“Can’t you hear them reading aloud there ”可知，学生们在教室，此处表示肯定推测。故选A。
44．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Are these your CDs
—No. I can’t stand rock music. Jane likes rock music. They ________ be hers.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．need D．might
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这些是你的CD吗？——不，我忍受不了摇滚音乐。Jane喜欢摇滚音乐。它们可能是她的。考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；need需要；might可能，也许。根据“Jane likes rock music. They...be hers.”可知，此处表示推测，这些CD可能是Jane的。故选D。
45．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）It is wise to ________making important decisions when people are tired.
A．avoid B．mind C．suggest D．allow
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当人们疲惫时，避免做出重要决定是明智的。
考查动词辨析。avoid避免；mind介意；suggest建议；allow允许。根据语境可知，此处是在描述当人们疲惫时，做出重要决定可能不是明智之举，因此应该避免在疲惫时做决定。所以应该用avoid，构成短语avoid doing sth.，意为“避免做某事”。故选A。
46．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）The volunteers will ________ food and water to the people in need after the earthquake.
A．give up B．give out C．give away D．give back
【答案】B
【详解】句意：志愿者们将向地震后有需要的人们分发食物和水。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give out分发；give away赠送；give back归还。根据“The volunteers will...food and water to the people in need”可知，指的是分发物资，故选B。
47．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—You’re ________. Where are you going
—To the bus station. The bus is leaving very soon.
A．in the end B．in danger C．in a hurry D．in public
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你很匆忙。你要去哪儿？——去公交车站。公交车马上要开了。考查介词短语。in the end最后；in danger处于危险；in a hurry匆忙地；in public在公共场合。根据“To the bus station. The bus is leaving very soon.”可知，赶公交车，所以是很匆忙。故选C。
48．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Why are the students excited
—Because our school sports meeting will ________ next week.
A．turn down B．put out C．take place D．set up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——学生们为什么这么兴奋？——因为我们学校的运动会将在下周举行。考查动词短语辨析。turn down调低；拒绝；put out扑灭；take place发生；举行；set up建立。根据“our school sports meeting will…next week.”可知，此处表示“运动会将在下周举行”，take place符合语境，故选C。
49．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）Fewer and fewer old people in the city ______ a bad cold during the early spring.
A．train for B．try out C．play against D．suffer from
【答案】D
【详解】句意：早春时节，城市里患重感冒的老人越来越少了。考查动词短语辨析。train for为……训练；try out试用；play against与……比赛；suffer from患……病。根据“Fewer and fewer old people in the city…a bad cold during the early spring.”可知，此处说的是患重感冒的老人越来越少了。故选D。
50．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—Shall we go to the airport to ________ your uncle
—No. He will come here by taxi.
A．see off B．pick up C．look after
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们去机场接你叔叔好吗？——不，他会坐出租车来。
考查动词短语。see off送别；pick up接载；look after照看。根据“No. He will come here by taxi.”可知，会坐出租车来，应是不需要去机场接机，B项符合。故选B。
51．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·一模）About ________ children are taken to that school.
A．two hundreds B．two hundred C．hundred of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：大约两百个孩子被带到那所学校。考查数词用法。“hundred”在具体数字后用单数形式，不加“s”，而“hundreds of”表示概数时需加“s”且前面不加具体数字。故选B。
52．（2025·甘肃定西·一模）The woman looks so young and confident that I can’t believe that she is in her ________. And even more surprising, she’ll have her 70th birthday party next month.
A．forties B．fifties C．sixties D．seventies
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这位女士看起来如此年轻自信，以至于我不敢相信她已经六十多岁了。更令人惊讶的是，她下个月要举办70岁生日派对。考查年龄段表达。forties四十；fifties五十；sixties六十；seventies七十。“in one’s＋整十的基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，根据“she’ll have her 70th birthday party next month.”可知，她是六十多岁了。故选C。
53．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）______ of the land in this area ______ covered with forests.
A．One third; is B．One thirds; is C．One third; are D．One thirds; are
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个地区三分之一的土地被森林覆盖。
考查分数表达及主谓一致。分数的表达方式为“分子用基数词，分母用序数词，若分子超过了1，分母用序数词的复数”，所以“三分之一”为one third；分数作主语时，谓语动词和of后的名词保持一致，land为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。
54．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Harbin Ice and Snow World is a symbol of our hometown. It attracts ________ travelers every year.
A．million of B．two millions C．millions of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：哈尔滨冰雪大世界是我们家乡的象征。它每年吸引着数百万的游客。
考查大数的表达。million与具体数字连用时，其后通常不加s，后面也不跟介词of；当million不与具体数字连用，表示概数时，其后不仅要加s，而且要后跟介词of，millions of表示“数百万的”。故选C。
55．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·一模）There are ________ children in Peter’s family. Peter is the ________ child.
A．five; fifth B．five; five C．fifth; five
【答案】A
【详解】句意：彼得家有五个孩子。彼得是第五个孩子。考查数词用法。第一空处，根据孩子数量以及there are可知，表示总数，用基数词five，排除C；第二空处，根据定冠词“the”可知，表示顺序，用序数词fifth，排除B，故选A。
56．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）________ the Spring Festival, a large number of audience went to watch the animated film Ne Zha 2.
A．On B．For C．During D．In
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在春节期间，大量的观众去观看了动画电影《哪吒 2》考查介词辨析。on在，具体到某一天；for为了；during在……期间；in在，与表示年月的时间连用。根据“...the Spring Festival, a large number of audience went to watch the animated film Ne Zha 2.”可知，此处指在春节期间很多人去看电影。故选C。
57．（2025·上海普陀·二模）Our English teacher usually praises us ______ trying our best.
A．for B．on C．to D．at
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师通常会因为我们尽力而表扬我们。考查介词辨析。for为了；on在……上；to到；at在……。根据“trying our best”可知，此处表示因尽力而表扬某人，需用介词for表示原因。故选A。
58．（2025·甘肃临夏·一模）AI helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t lose our own creativity.
A．until B．but C．because D．unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意：人工智能对我们帮助很大，但我们不应该失去自己的创造力。考查并列连词辨析。until直到；but但是；because因为；unless除非。根据“AI helps us a lot...we shouldn’t lose our own creativity.”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，此处应用转折连词but连接句子，意为“但是”，符合句子逻辑。故选B。
59．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.
—You may ask Li Ming for help. He cooks nice food.
A．as B．so C．but D．or
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我喜欢烹饪，但我并不擅长它。 ——你可以向李明求助。他做饭好吃。
考查连词词义辨析。as因为，随着；so所以；but但是；or或者，否则。“I like cooking”和“I’m not good at it”之间是转折关系，故but符合语境，故选C。
60．（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）—What do you think of ________ movie you watched last night
—It’s ________ educational action movie. It’s quite exciting.
A．the; an B．an; the C．the; the D．an; an
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得你昨晚看的电影怎么样？——它是一部教育动作片。很令人兴奋。考查冠词。根据“What do you think of…movie you watched last night ”可知，此处特指这部电影，应用定冠词the；根据“It’s…educational action movie.”可知，此处表示泛指，空后educational是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。故选A。
61．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）As a famous attraction in Yangzhou, the Slender West lake becomes________first choice for most tourists.
A．an B．the C．/ D．a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：作为扬州著名的景点，瘦西湖成为大多数游客的首选。
考查冠词辨析。an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。序数词first前用定冠词。故选B。
62．（2025·天津滨海新·一模）________ healthy breakfast is important in ________ morning. We should eat well.
A．The; / B．/; the C．A; the D．A; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：早上吃一顿健康的早餐很重要。我们应该吃得好。考查冠词。The定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；A不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“…healthy breakfast is important in…morning.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一顿健康的早餐，应用不定冠词A；in the morning“早上”，是固定搭配。故选C。
63．（2025·甘肃天水·一模）Tianshui, ________ second biggest city in Gansu, is ________ city with a long history.
A．a, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, an
【答案】B
【详解】句意：天水是甘肃第二大城市，是一座具有悠久历史的城市。考查冠词的用法。根据第一空后“second biggest city in Gansu”可知，此处特指天水是甘肃第二大城市，所以用定冠词the；根据第二空后“city with a long history.”可知，此处泛指天水是一座具有悠久历史的城市，所以且city是以辅音音素开头的名词，所以填入不定冠词a。故选B。
64．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）Students in China now have ________ 15-minute break between classes. They have more time to do outdoor sports.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：中国学生现在在课间有15分钟的休息时间。他们有更多时间进行户外运动。考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词，指不用冠词的情况。此空表示休息一下，应用不定冠词，have a break“休息一下”，“15”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用“a”。故选A。
65．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）What is the sentence pattern of “The news makes me happy”
A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC
【答案】D
【详解】句意：“这个消息使我高兴”的句型是什么？考查句型。The news为主语；makes为谓语动词；me为宾格；happy为宾语补足语。所以本句为“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构，即S+V+O+OC。故选D。
66．（2025·山东淄博·一模）—Is there going to ________ a basketball match this afternoon
—Yes. It’s at four, between Class Five and Class Six.
A．take B．make C．be D．have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——今天下午将有一场篮球赛吗？——是的，四点开始，五班对六班。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。take“带走”；make“制作”；be“存在、有”；have“拥有”。根据“Is there going to … a basketball match”可知，此处是there be句型，且其一般将来时结构为“There is going to be...”。 故选C。
67．（2025·甘肃定西·一模）My grandma ________ nice Sichuan food, but she hasn’t had time to cook for us recently.
A．cooks B．will cook C．cooked D．has cooked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我奶奶做的川菜很好吃，但是她最近没时间给我们做饭。考查动词时态。根据“My grandma…nice Sichuan food”可知，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语第三人称单数，用cooks。故选A。
68．（2025·江西上饶·一模）—I didn’t see Susan at Alice’s birthday party.
—Yeah. She ________ a bad cold and went to see a doctor.
A．got B．gets C．is getting D．has got
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——在Alice的生日聚会上我没有看到Susan。——是啊。她得了重感冒去看医生了。
考查动词时态。根据“I didn’t see”可知，动作发生在过去，故空处描述的“患重感冒”也是发生在过去，故空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
69．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—What will you do if it rains during the picnic
—We ________ the picnic indoors and continue to have fun.
A．moved B．move C．will move D．have moved
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——如果野餐时下雨，你们会怎么做？—— 我们会把野餐挪到室内，继续玩得开心。
考查动词时态。根据“What will you do if it rains during the picnic ”可知，此处是假设条件，应使用一般将来时。故选C。
70．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Hey, Tom! Where is your mom
—She ______ Hefei Lobster (龙虾) in the kitchen right now. It’s our family’s favorite dish.
A．cooks B．is cooking C．has cooked D．was cooking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——嘿，汤姆！你妈妈在哪儿？——她正在厨房做合肥龙虾。这是我们全家最爱吃的菜。
考查现在进行时。根据问句“Where is your mom ”以及答句中的“right now”可知，这里询问的是此刻正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时。故选B。
71．（2025·安徽淮北·二模）—Did you heard the loud noise outside the library a minute ago, Tony
—No, I didn’t. I ________for a book about Chinese history at that moment.
A．am searching B．searched C．was searching D．have searched
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——托尼，你刚才听到图书馆外面的巨响了吗？——没有。我当时正在找一本关于中国历史的书。 考查过去进行时。根据问句“a minute ago”和答句“at that moment”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构是“was/were doing”。主语是“I”，be动词用“was”，故选C。
72．（2025·上海金山·二模）While Jack and I ________ a movie at home, the lights went out all of a sudden.
A．was watching B．were watching C．are watching D．had watched
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当我和Jack正在家里看电影时，灯突然熄灭了。考查过去进行时。此句为While引导的时间状语从句，主句“the lights went out”为一般过去时，从句描述停电时正在看电影，即过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作，需用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。故选B。
73．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—May I speak to Kitty
—Sorry, she’s not at home. She ________ since last week.
A．left B．has left C．has been away D．went away
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我能和Kitty通话吗？——抱歉，她不在家。她自从上周就不在家了。考查现在完成时的延续性动词用法。leave离开，短暂性动词；be away离开，延续性动词。根据“since last week”表示从过去持续到现在的状态，需用has been away（延续性动词短语）表达“离开并持续不在”的状态。故选C。
74．（2025·上海松江·二模）By the time the ambulance came, his heart ________beating.
A．stopped B．has stopped C．had stopped D．would stop
【答案】C
【详解】句意：救护车赶到时，他的心脏已经停止跳动了。考查过去完成时的用法。根据“By the time the ambulance came”可知，此处表明“心脏停止跳动”发生在“救护车赶到”之前，即“过去的过去”，需用过去完成时（had + 过去分词）。故选C。
75．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Thousands of nurses and doctors have received training and help the blind after ORBIS ________in the last century.
A．set up B．was set up C．is set up D．has set up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在ORBIS上个世纪被建立之后，成千上万的医生和护士接受了训练并帮助盲人。
考查动词时态和语态。set up建立；was set up被建立，一般过去时的被动语态；is set up被建立，一般现在时的被动语态；has set up已经建立，现在完成时。根据时间状语“in the last century”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，且ORBIS是“被建立”的，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
76．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）AI technologies have found their ways into our daily lives, so it’s necessary for us ________ them well.
A．to learn B．learning C．learn D．learned
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人工智能技术已经找到了进入我们日常生活的方式，所以我们有必要学好它们。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”，意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。故选A。
77．（2025·福建泉州·一模）Charity projects such as “Love Donation” give us a chance ________ others even though we’re far away from them.
A．help B．helping C．to help
【答案】C
【详解】句意：像“爱心捐赠”这样的慈善项目给了我们帮助别人的机会，即使我们离他们很远。考查非谓语动词。help帮助，动词原形；helping现在分词或动名词；to help动词不定式。a chance to do sth.表示“做某事的机会”，为固定搭配。故选C。
78．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Recently, the Ministry of Education (教育部) has advised senior high schools ________ two days off every week.
A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take
【答案】D
【详解】句意：最近，教育部建议高中每周休息两天。考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选D。
79．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Do you know ________
—He said he would get here at 9:00 a. m.
A．where Mr. Smith will give the report B．where will Mr. Smith give the report
C．when will Mr. Smith give the report D．when Mr. Smith will give the report
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你知道史密斯先生什么时候做报告吗？——他说他上午9点会到这儿。
考查宾语从句。where Mr. Smith will give the report陈述句语序；where will Mr. Smith give the report疑问句语序；when will Mr. Smith give the report疑问句语序；when Mr. Smith will give the report陈述句语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，故排除B和C；根据答语“He said he would get here at 9:00 a.m.”可知，询问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。
80．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—Could you tell me ________
—Sure. For me, I usually give books to a village library.
A．how World Book Day is celebrated
B．why World Book Day is celebrated
C．when World Book Day is celebrated
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗？——当然可以。对我来说，我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give books to a village library.”及选项可知，此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日，询问方式，应用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
81．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Can you suggest ______ we can introduce Anhui’s rich culture to visitors
—Organizing cultural festivals is a great way, maybe.
A．how B．when C．where D．what
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能建议我们如何向游客介绍安徽丰富的文化吗？——组织文化节也许是一个很好的方式。考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；when什么时候；where哪里；what什么。根据“Organizing cultural festivals is a great way, maybe.”可知，此处询问的是方式，应该用how引导。故选A。
82．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）________ it snows tomorrow, I will stay at home instead of going hiking.
A．If B．Since C．Although D．Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果明天下雪，我就待在家里，不去徒步旅行。考查连词辨析。If如果；Since自从；Although尽管；Until直到。分析句子可知，“it snows tomorrow”是“I will stay at home”的前提条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
83．（2025·天津和平·一模）There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________, we’ll have to put it off.
A．is going to be; will rain B．is going to be; rains
C．is going to have; will rain D．is going to have; rains
【答案】B
【详解】句意：下星期六将有一场排球赛。如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟它。考查动词时态和thee be句型。根据“There…a volleyball game next Saturday”可知，此处考查there be的一般将来时，其表达为“there will be或there is/are going to be”；根据“If it…we’ll have to put it off.”可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语是“it”，动词填三单形式rains。故选B。
84．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）There _______ a folk music concert in the Opera Theater next month.
A．is going to have B．will have C．is D．is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意：下个月在歌剧院将有一场民间音乐会。考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“next month”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，there be句型表示“某地有某物”，其一般将来时结构为there is/are going to be或there will be，不能用have与there搭配，主语“a folk music concert”为单数，因此用is。故选D。
85．（2025·云南昭通·一模）Neither Tim nor Nancy ________ this big supermarket, but they can buy things quickly with the help of the signs.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：蒂姆和南希都没去过这家大超市，但在标志的帮助下，他们能很快买到东西。
考查have been to/have gone to的区别和主谓一致。have/has gone to去了（还没回来）；have/has been to去过（已经回来了）。“neither... nor...”连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要与最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即“就近原则”，因此本句谓语动词与Nancy保持一致，排除C项和D项；此处指她们之前没有去过在这个大超市，因此排除A项。故选B。
86．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—He is too short to be a basketball player.
—It’s hard to say. ________.
A．Every dog has its day B．Actions speak louder than words
C．Many hands make light work D．Never put all your eggs in one basket
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——他太矮了，不可能成为篮球运动员。——很难说。凡人皆有得意时。
考查常识和习语。Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Many hands make light work人多好办事；Never put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据“He is too short to be a basketball player.”及“It’s hard to say.”可知，此处指的是人人都有得意的时候。故选A。
87．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The idiom “Pride goes before a fall.” tells us ________.
A．when will we experience a failure B．how we can achieve our goals
C．why we should remain modest D．what may too much pride lead to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：“骄兵必败”这谚语告诉我们为什么我们应该保持谦虚。考查习语和常识。“Pride comes before a fall”是常见谚语，意为“骄兵必败”，意为“骄傲会导致失败”。故选C。
88．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—Do you know about the play Teahouse by Lao She
—________. Ask Jane. She is a fan of plays.
A．No way B．No wonder C．No idea D．No problem
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你了解老舍写的话剧《茶馆》吗？——不知道。问问简吧。她是个戏剧迷。
考查情景交际。No way没门；No wonder难怪；No idea不知道；No problem没问题。根据“Ask Jane. She is a fan of plays.”可知，回答者不知道关于《茶馆》的情况，No idea符合语境，故选C。
89．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）—Thank you for helping me and giving me so many useful suggestions.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．Good idea D．Of course not
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我并给我这么多有用的建议。——我的荣幸。这是朋友应该做的。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸，别客气，用来回答感谢；Never mind别介意，没关系；Good idea好主意；Of course not当然不；根据“Thank you for helping me and giving me so many useful suggestions.”可知，此处回答对方的道谢，应用My pleasure。故选A。
90．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Hey, Alex! Here is the birthday present your uncle bought online for you!
—______I’m really excited to open it!
A．That’s great! B．I’m not sure about that.
C．I wish I could see it. D．That’s unfair!
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—— 嘿，亚历克斯！这是你叔叔在网上给你买的生日礼物！—— 太棒了！我真的很兴奋打开它！考查情景交际。That’s great太棒了；I’m not sure about that我不确定；I wish I could see it我希望我能看到；That’s unfair这不公平。根据“I’m really excited to open it!”可知是积极的回应。“That’s great!”表示很高兴、满意的情绪，符合收到礼物很兴奋的语境。故选A。
91．（2025·云南·模拟预测）—Wait a moment, please! I’m looking for my schoolbag.
—________. The school bus is coming in a few minutes.
A．Hurry up B．Good luck C．Be careful D．Take it easy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——请稍等！我在找我的书包。——快点。校车几分钟后就要来了。
考查情景交际。Hurry up快点；Good luck祝你好运；Be careful小心；Take it easy别紧张。根据“The school bus is coming in a few minutes.”可知，校车快到了，应是催促对方快点。故选A。
92．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）—This book is hard to read, but it really makes you think.
—________ It makes us see things differently.
A．That’s the point. B．I don’t agree. C．No problem. D．Never mind.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这本书很难读，但它确实让人深思。——这是关键，它让我们以不同的方式看待事物。
考查情景交际。That’s the point“这正是关键所在”；I don’t agree“我不同意”；No problem“没问题”；Never mind“没关系”。根据“It makes us see things differently”可知，后者赞同前者观点，强调书的深层价值。故选A。
93．（2025·安徽淮北·二模）— I finally passed the driving test this time! Every dog has his day.
— Really ________.
A．That sounds good B．It’s not a big deal
C．I’m afraid not D．I’m happy for you
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这次我最终通过了驾照考试！人人都有幸运的一天。——真的吗？我为你感到高兴。
考查情景交际。That sounds good那听上去很好；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I’m happy for you我为你感到高兴。根据“I finally passed the driving test this time!”可知，答话人为对方通过驾驶考试而高兴。故选D。
94．（2025·天津滨海新·一模）—I think shopping with friends is fun.
—________ I prefer shopping alone.
A．I agree with you. B．I don’t agree with you. C．I’m afraid so. D．That’s no excuse!
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— 我认为和朋友一起购物很有趣。—— 我不同意你的看法。我更喜欢独自购物。
考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你；I don’t agree with you我不同意你；I’m afraid so恐怕是这样；That’s no excuse那不是借口。根据“I prefer shopping alone.”可知后者与前者观点不同，所以此处应表达不同意。故选B。
95．（2025·甘肃天水·一模）The students ________ don’t work hard will not pass the exam.
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。
考查定语从句引导词。who谁；what什么；which哪个；whom谁，宾格。根据“The students...don’t work hard will not pass the exam.”可知，先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语，用who连接。故选A。
96．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）We should remember the heroes _______ lost their lives for our country.
A．who B．whom C．which D．what
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们应该记住那些为我们国家牺牲生命的英雄们。
考查定语从句。who引导定语从句时，先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom引导定语从句时，先行词是人，在从句中作宾语；which引导定语从句时，先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what 不能引导定语从句。 根据“We should remember the heroes... lost their lives for our country.”可知，先行词是the heroes，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选A。
97．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—People like to beautify their photos ______ they share them online.
—But I think we should accept who we are and what we look like.
A．so B．until C．before D．though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——人们喜欢在将照片分享到网上之前对其进行美化。——但我觉得我们应该接受自己是谁，自己长什么样。考查连词辨析。so所以；until直到；before在……之前；though虽然。根据“People like to beautify their photos…they share them online.”可知，此处说的是在将照片分享到网上之前对其进行美化。故选C。
98．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）Robots have impressed the whole world with the Yangko dance ________ they appeared in last year’s Spring Festival Gala.
A．before B．when C．since D．until
【答案】C
【详解】句意：自从去年机器人登上春晚表演秧歌后，就给全世界留下了深刻印象。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前；when当……时候；since自从；until直到……为止。主句为现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用连词since后接过去时间点（they appeared…），表示“自从……以来”，与现在完成时搭配使用，符合句意。故选C。
99．（2025·江西上饶·一模）—Did you get to the railway station on time this morning
—Yes, we did ________ the traffic was heavy.
A．because B．though C．when D．after
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——今天早上你准时到火车站了吗？——是的，尽管交通拥挤，我们还是准时到了。
考查连词。because因为；though虽然，尽管；when当……时；after在……之后。根据上句及“Yes, we did...the traffic was heavy.”可知，尽管交通拥堵，但是还能准时达到。故选B。
100．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）________ astronauts face many problems in space, they still do scientific experiments actively.
A．Because B．Although C．If D．As soon as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：尽管宇航员在太空中面临许多问题，但他们仍然积极地进行科学实验。
考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；if如果；as soon as一……就……。根据“astronauts face many problems in space”和“they still do scientific experiments actively.”可知，前后两句之间是让步关系，although引导的让步状语从句，符合语境，故选B。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)抢分秘籍01 单项选择
目录
题型综述 1
解题攻略 1
1.命题规律 2
2.解题技巧 3
中考练场 4
【考情分析】
从近几年来全国各地的中考试卷分析可以看出，单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时，同学们除应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和善于思考外，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。
【备考策略】
1. 阅读审题：首先要默读试题中的英语句子，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成分，初步确定答案范围，与备选答案结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。　
2. 观察分析：这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理、排除那些明显不符合试题的选项，甚至本身就有错的备选项目，再在剩余的备选项中比较分析。
3. 选择判断：在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，符合逻辑的答案。
4. 复查验证：将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在语法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下。
熟悉单项选择的考法
1.考查各大词性的考法
①名词：考查词义辨析，抽象名词辨析，以及名词单复数
②代词：考查不定代词的用法，反身代词的用法（形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后）
③形容词：考查比较级和最高级及用法（无标志词的，需要理解上下文的含义；形容词修饰名词；ed结尾的形容词修饰人，ing结尾的形容词修饰物等）
④副词：考查副词词义辨析及用法（副词修饰动词）
⑤冠词：不定冠词；定冠词；零冠词(一般两两结合，注意区分）
⑥连词：when/if，until，unless，although等等（一定要先翻译，在理解句意的基础上，再结合各个连词的意义及用法做题）
⑦介词：方位介词和介词的基本用法（with带有，具有，与..和...；for对于；about关于等等）
⑧动词：考查较多（三单，时态，主被动；动词词义辨析及情态动词）
动词短语辨析：一般考查，不同一动词+同一介词
非谓语动词（动词的固定用法 to do/V+ed/V+ing）
⑨三大句型
考点一:感叹句（重点区分what和how）
考点二：定语从句（who，that，which）
考点三：宾语从句时态，语序，引导词
⑩情景语境：强调交际性和实用性，一般有问候类，感谢类，道歉类，建议类，重在理解上下文对话语境，并做出恰当选择
2.考查句子理解与词义
最近几年越来越多命题者开始淡化语法知识，趋向语言应用能力的考查，即考查学生在一定情景下正确使用语言知识的能力，这类题如果不看上下文，仅凭词义每个选项似乎都可以填入空白处，因此必须理解句子所提供的情景，如对话的时间、场合、人物的关系等，才能选择出准确的选项。
3.考查交际用语的应用
情景交际考查学生在具体语言环境中正确运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力，可以用补全对话的形式考查，也可以用单项选择形式考查。做这种试题，一定要正确理解语境，判断说话人的身份、态度、所处场合等，遵从中西文化的差异和交际习惯，根据上下文句意的关系来确定选项。
4.用图示和标志考查语言的应用
这种单项选择题主要是考查学生对一些日常生活中经常看到的一些图示、标志的了解，从而考查英语语言知识的应用。学生不仅要看懂题目，更要看懂图示和标志。这些图示和标志大部分是常识性的，也有和其他学科相联系的图画或者一些外国文化、建筑标志等。这就需要学生在日常生活中多留心，多学习，多了解一些英语教科书以外的知识和常识。但是中考涉及到的这些图示等一般比较常见。
1. 直接选定法
直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中所提供的信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出答案的解题方法。
2. 语法分析法
这类题目主要考查学生对语法知识的掌握情况，所测试的语法项目基本上是《课程标准》项目表中所涵盖的语法。但并不是直接考查语法的现象，而是把语法的测试置于一定的情境中，突出了语言能力的考查。
在做题过程中，考生要从语法角度入手，考虑句子的时态、语态；考虑动词的形式，考虑名词的单复数、形容词的各种级别，考虑各种从句等等。
3. 词义辨析法
在单项选择题中，我们经常遇到题目的四个选项是词性相同而含义不同的词，有的还是拼写很相似的词，这时我们首先要看懂句意和每个单词的意思，然后根据上下文的提示，把单词放在句子中整体地去理解，根据句意找出正确答案。在平时的学习中，会遇到很多看似相似的词组，有的是由一个动词跟上不同的介词或副词构成的词组，学生们不但要熟记这些词组的搭配，还要记住其含义和用法，它们也是单项选择题中的必考题。
4. 固定搭配法
单项选择题中经常出现要填的词和附近的词构成固定短语、固定结构以及习惯用法的情况，这种题目我们就可以采用固定搭配法来解答，排除搭配不当的选项，就能找到正确答案。当然，解答这种题型的关键就是把固定的搭配记准确。
5. 逐个排除法
在单项选择题中，有些学生对少数难题、迷惑题望而生畏，无从下手，此时可以根据题干中的特定信息、句子结构或语法知识进行有理有据的合理推测，排除错误的选项，从而找到正确答案。当对某个选项的意义用法不明确，而这个选项又恰恰是正确答案时，可以将错误的选项逐个剔除，剩余的一个即为正确答案。这种方法就叫“逐个排除法”。
此种方法适用于对所给出的答案都感到似是而非，不能选出正确答案时。这类题以涉及词汇知识的居多；同时这也是使用频率最高的方法之一。
6. 关键词暗示法
语言靠语句来传输信息，当我们接触到单项选择题时，必须找关键词语，分析句子的语法结构。这种方法常用于考查时态等语法结构的题。
7.基本常识
有的选择题涉及政治、历史、地理、天文、生活风俗等方面的常识，做这种选择题时，要借助自己所掌握的有关常识才能选出正确答案。
1．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—What do heroes usually show in difficult situations
—They show great ________ to face challenges and help others.
A．courage B．kindness C．success D．difference
2．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）With the kind neighbour’s help, the sick old man received good ________ and got better.
A．education B．communication C．entertainment D．treatment
3．（2025·江西吉安·一模）The ________ of AI in education has brought great convenience to students.
A．development B．direction C．movement D．competition
4．（2025·山东东营·一模）The ________ of AI tools like DeepSeek is seen as a giant leap (巨大飞跃) in technology in China.
A．advantage B．suggestion C．environment D．invention
5．（2025·江西抚州·一模）—Bob, can you read the ________ I don’t know how often I should take the medicine a day.
—OK. I am coming.
A．introductions B．resolutions C．instructions D．predictions
6．（2025·山东东营·一模）—What food will you suggest if I travel to your hometown
—The best-known Lijin Shuijianbao comes naturally as the first ________.
A．choice B．chance C．step D．place
7．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）She has been working in the medical ________ for over 10 years, helping patients recover from serious illnesses.
A．block B．stage C．field D．ground
8．（2025·安徽淮北·二模）—It’s my favorite singer’s new song, and I think it’s more beautiful than her other songs.
—You’ re right. This new song meets her highest ________.
A．result B．effort C．spirit D．standard
9．（2025·福建漳州·一模）—When shall we meet again, tomorrow morning or tomorrow afternoon
—________ is OK. I will be free tomorrow.
A．Either B．Neither C．Each
10．（2025·福建漳州·一模）—Is this your dictionary
—No, maybe it’s ________. She is looking for it.
A．she B．her C．hers
11．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Cecily decided to wear a red dress since she believed it has________ to do with her confidence.
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
12．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The experts say that we teenagers should make good use of ________ free time.
A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves
13．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）________of China’s four great classic novels are worth reading, they are both meaningful and interesting.
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None
14．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）Paul tries to make ________ more active. Now, he always takes part in different kinds of activities.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
15．（2025·甘肃天水·一模）He found ________ very interesting to visit Maijishan Caves.
A．this B．that C．it D．one
16．（2025·天津滨海新·一模）Many parents are strict with ________ children. ________ never let them play mobile games.
A．their; They B．his; They C．her; I D．their; You
17．（2025·天津西青·一模）—Are these gloves ________, Betty
—Yes, ________ are.
A．yours; they B．your; they C．her; you D．hers; you
18．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）The situation is ________ our control, so we have to ask our parents for help.
A．over B．beyond C．above D．behind
19．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）It’s hot today and the sun is shining ________ brightly the trees.
A．above B．under C．behind D．beside
20．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Kunming was named a top livable city ________ May 21st, 2024.
A．for B．in C．at D．on
21．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The health project was ________ what I expected. It requires so much research!
A．for B．over C．beyond D．against
22．（2025·安徽淮北·二模）—Everyone takes part in the spoken English competition ________ Li Lei.
—What a shame! It’s a good chance to practice speaking English.
A．except B．from C．for D．with
23．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）Yunnan is famous ________ its beautiful scenery and colorful culture.
A．as B．for C．with D．to
24．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）Jiazi Yingge Dance has attracted more attention ________ the help of the local government.
A．from B．with C．beyond D．opposite
25．（2025·安徽·二模）The astronaut Wang Haoze got the chance to go into space ________ her hard training.
A．past B．across C．through D．towards
26．（2025·天津·一模）The dog barked ________ the yard and it wanted to go out.
A．above B．down C．below D．inside
27．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—Why do people often ask your grandfather for advice
—Because he is very ________ and always gives good suggestions.
A．brave B．wise C．funny D．strong
28．（2025·江西上饶·一模）—Do you know that Ann didn’t pass the test yesterday
—Yes, I do. She was so ________ that she made so many mistakes.
A．nervous B．careful C．intelligent D．special
29．（2025·江西抚州·一模）—How much do you really know about DeepSeek
—It is the ________ achievement in the field of AI so far around the world.
A．greatest B．greater C．easiest D．easier
30．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—The two students from Anhui both won great prizes in the national science competition.
—Yes. Even though they come from different cities, they are quite ______ in their love for science.
A．similar B．strict C．fair D．different
31．（2025·江西抚州·一模）I will wait for you at the school gate unless something ________ happens tomorrow morning.
A．independent B．unfair C．unexpected D．meaningless
32．（2025·福建泉州·一模）The apartment is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station.
A．smart B．quiet C．convenient
33．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）—How was your trip to Beijing
—It was very ________. Everything went as planned.
A．soft B．smooth C．boring D．tiring
34．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—As I know, your friend Sam is very humorous.
—Yes. He is the ________ person I know.
A．busiest B．kindest C．funniest
35．（2025·江西抚州·一模）The police have acted ________ to search for the missing child since his parents came to ask for help.
A．politely B．luckily C．simply D．quickly
36．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—Grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him.
—He takes exercise every day.
A．quickly B．difficultly C．patiently
37．（2025·山东东营·一模）—From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.
—They are really hard-working.
A．clearly B．patiently C．suddenly D．politely
38．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）Jane enjoys eating all kinds of Chinese food, ______ dumplings.
A．quickly B．probably C．especially D．immediately
39．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Look! Eagles are spreading their wings ________ to fight against strong storms. How brave!
A．wide B．widely C．proper D．properly
40．（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）—My parents ________ me to get better grades next term.
—You can do it if you work ________.
A．hope; hard B．expect; hardly C．hope; hardly D．expect; hard
41．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）She speaks Chinese so ________ that everyone believes she grew up in China.
A．quietly B．naturally C．loudly D．suddenly
42．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）— We tried our best but we still didn’t win the match.
— Don’t be sad. Just ________ it and keep trying.
A．start B．offer C．accept D．correct
43．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—Where are the students, Mr. Clark
—They ________ be in the classroom. Can’t you hear them reading aloud there
A．must B．may C．could D．might
44．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Are these your CDs
—No. I can’t stand rock music. Jane likes rock music. They ________ be hers.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．need D．might
45．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）It is wise to ________making important decisions when people are tired.
A．avoid B．mind C．suggest D．allow
46．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）The volunteers will ________ food and water to the people in need after the earthquake.
A．give up B．give out C．give away D．give back
47．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—You’re ________. Where are you going
—To the bus station. The bus is leaving very soon.
A．in the end B．in danger C．in a hurry D．in public
48．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Why are the students excited
—Because our school sports meeting will ________ next week.
A．turn down B．put out C．take place D．set up
49．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）Fewer and fewer old people in the city ______ a bad cold during the early spring.
A．train for B．try out C．play against D．suffer from
50．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—Shall we go to the airport to ________ your uncle
—No. He will come here by taxi.
A．see off B．pick up C．look after
51．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·一模）About ________ children are taken to that school.
A．two hundreds B．two hundred C．hundred of
52．（2025·甘肃定西·一模）The woman looks so young and confident that I can’t believe that she is in her ________. And even more surprising, she’ll have her 70th birthday party next month.
A．forties B．fifties C．sixties D．seventies
53．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）______ of the land in this area ______ covered with forests.
A．One third; is B．One thirds; is C．One third; are D．One thirds; are
54．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Harbin Ice and Snow World is a symbol of our hometown. It attracts ________ travelers every year.
A．million of B．two millions C．millions of
55．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·一模）There are ________ children in Peter’s family. Peter is the ________ child.
A．five; fifth B．five; five C．fifth; five
56．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）________ the Spring Festival, a large number of audience went to watch the animated film Ne Zha 2.
A．On B．For C．During D．In
57．（2025·上海普陀·二模）Our English teacher usually praises us ______ trying our best.
A．for B．on C．to D．at
58．（2025·甘肃临夏·一模）AI helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t lose our own creativity.
A．until B．but C．because D．unless
59．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.
—You may ask Li Ming for help. He cooks nice food.
A．as B．so C．but D．or
60．（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）—What do you think of ________ movie you watched last night
—It’s ________ educational action movie. It’s quite exciting.
A．the; an B．an; the C．the; the D．an; an
61．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）As a famous attraction in Yangzhou, the Slender West lake becomes________first choice for most tourists.
A．an B．the C．/ D．a
62．（2025·天津滨海新·一模）________ healthy breakfast is important in ________ morning. We should eat well.
A．The; / B．/; the C．A; the D．A; a
63．（2025·甘肃天水·一模）Tianshui, ________ second biggest city in Gansu, is ________ city with a long history.
A．a, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, an
64．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）Students in China now have ________ 15-minute break between classes. They have more time to do outdoor sports.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
65．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）What is the sentence pattern of “The news makes me happy”
A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC
66．（2025·山东淄博·一模）—Is there going to ________ a basketball match this afternoon
—Yes. It’s at four, between Class Five and Class Six.
A．take B．make C．be D．have
67．（2025·甘肃定西·一模）My grandma ________ nice Sichuan food, but she hasn’t had time to cook for us recently.
A．cooks B．will cook C．cooked D．has cooked
68．（2025·江西上饶·一模）—I didn’t see Susan at Alice’s birthday party.
—Yeah. She ________ a bad cold and went to see a doctor.
A．got B．gets C．is getting D．has got
69．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—What will you do if it rains during the picnic
—We ________ the picnic indoors and continue to have fun.
A．moved B．move C．will move D．have moved
70．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Hey, Tom! Where is your mom
—She ______ Hefei Lobster (龙虾) in the kitchen right now. It’s our family’s favorite dish.
A．cooks B．is cooking C．has cooked D．was cooking
71．（2025·安徽淮北·二模）—Did you heard the loud noise outside the library a minute ago, Tony
—No, I didn’t. I ________for a book about Chinese history at that moment.
A．am searching B．searched C．was searching D．have searched
72．（2025·上海金山·二模）While Jack and I ________ a movie at home, the lights went out all of a sudden.
A．was watching B．were watching C．are watching D．had watched
73．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—May I speak to Kitty
—Sorry, she’s not at home. She ________ since last week.
A．left B．has left C．has been away D．went away
74．（2025·上海松江·二模）By the time the ambulance came, his heart ________beating.
A．stopped B．has stopped C．had stopped D．would stop
75．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Thousands of nurses and doctors have received training and help the blind after ORBIS ________in the last century.
A．set up B．was set up C．is set up D．has set up
76．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）AI technologies have found their ways into our daily lives, so it’s necessary for us ________ them well.
A．to learn B．learning C．learn D．learned
77．（2025·福建泉州·一模）Charity projects such as “Love Donation” give us a chance ________ others even though we’re far away from them.
A．help B．helping C．to help
78．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Recently, the Ministry of Education (教育部) has advised senior high schools ________ two days off every week.
A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take
79．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Do you know ________
—He said he would get here at 9:00 a. m.
A．where Mr. Smith will give the report B．where will Mr. Smith give the report
C．when will Mr. Smith give the report D．when Mr. Smith will give the report
80．（2025·福建泉州·一模）—Could you tell me ________
—Sure. For me, I usually give books to a village library.
A．how World Book Day is celebrated
B．why World Book Day is celebrated
C．when World Book Day is celebrated
81．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Can you suggest ______ we can introduce Anhui’s rich culture to visitors
—Organizing cultural festivals is a great way, maybe.
A．how B．when C．where D．what
82．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）________ it snows tomorrow, I will stay at home instead of going hiking.
A．If B．Since C．Although D．Until
83．（2025·天津和平·一模）There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________, we’ll have to put it off.
A．is going to be; will rain B．is going to be; rains
C．is going to have; will rain D．is going to have; rains
84．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）There _______ a folk music concert in the Opera Theater next month.
A．is going to have B．will have C．is D．is going to be
85．（2025·云南昭通·一模）Neither Tim nor Nancy ________ this big supermarket, but they can buy things quickly with the help of the signs.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
86．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—He is too short to be a basketball player.
—It’s hard to say. ________.
A．Every dog has its day B．Actions speak louder than words
C．Many hands make light work D．Never put all your eggs in one basket
87．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The idiom “Pride goes before a fall.” tells us ________.
A．when will we experience a failure B．how we can achieve our goals
C．why we should remain modest D．what may too much pride lead to
88．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—Do you know about the play Teahouse by Lao She
—________. Ask Jane. She is a fan of plays.
A．No way B．No wonder C．No idea D．No problem
89．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）—Thank you for helping me and giving me so many useful suggestions.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．Good idea D．Of course not
90．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Hey, Alex! Here is the birthday present your uncle bought online for you!
—______I’m really excited to open it!
A．That’s great! B．I’m not sure about that.
C．I wish I could see it. D．That’s unfair!
91．（2025·云南·模拟预测）—Wait a moment, please! I’m looking for my schoolbag.
—________. The school bus is coming in a few minutes.
A．Hurry up B．Good luck C．Be careful D．Take it easy
92．（2025·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）—This book is hard to read, but it really makes you think.
—________ It makes us see things differently.
A．That’s the point. B．I don’t agree. C．No problem. D．Never mind.
93．（2025·安徽淮北·二模）— I finally passed the driving test this time! Every dog has his day.
— Really ________.
A．That sounds good B．It’s not a big deal
C．I’m afraid not D．I’m happy for you
94．（2025·天津滨海新·一模）—I think shopping with friends is fun.
—________ I prefer shopping alone.
A．I agree with you. B．I don’t agree with you. C．I’m afraid so. D．That’s no excuse!
95．（2025·甘肃天水·一模）The students ________ don’t work hard will not pass the exam.
A．who B．what C．which D．whom
96．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）We should remember the heroes _______ lost their lives for our country.
A．who B．whom C．which D．what
97．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—People like to beautify their photos ______ they share them online.
—But I think we should accept who we are and what we look like.
A．so B．until C．before D．though
98．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）Robots have impressed the whole world with the Yangko dance ________ they appeared in last year’s Spring Festival Gala.
A．before B．when C．since D．until
99．（2025·江西上饶·一模）—Did you get to the railway station on time this morning
—Yes, we did ________ the traffic was heavy.
A．because B．though C．when D．after
100．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）________ astronauts face many problems in space, they still do scientific experiments actively.
A．Because B．Although C．If D．As soon as
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