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【期末考点突破】专题03 语篇阅读（语法6 阅读6 任务型6）（外研版2024）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
一、阅读理解
Have you ever imagined what it would be like to talk to animals Well, scientists have taken a big step toward making that possible—by having a talk with a whale (鲸鱼)! This amazing story isn’t just about animals; it also makes us think about how we might communicate with life in space.
In Alaska, a team of scientists from UC Davis (加利福利亚大学戴维斯分校) and the Alaska Whale Foundation, along with experts who usually search for aliens (外星人), did something amazing. They had a 20-minute “chat” with a whale named Twain. How did they do it They used special sounds called “contact calls,” which are like saying “hello” in the whale’s language. The scientists played these sounds from their boat into the ocean, and to their surprise, Twain swam close to the boat and started to answer!
What’s really cool is that Twain didn’t just make random (随意的) sounds. She answered in a certain way. For example, if the scientists waited 10 seconds before making a sound, Twain would also wait 10 seconds before answering. This shows she was really trying to communicate, not just making noise.
This study isn’t just about talking to whales—it also helps scientists think about how we might communicate with intelligent (有智力的) life from other planets. By studying how whales “talk,” researchers believe we can learn how to find and understand aliens if we ever meet them.
This exciting discovery reminds us to respect animals and nature. It shows that there are many kinds of intelligent life on Earth, and maybe even in space. It also makes us think about the amazing possibilities of communicating with other forms of life in the universe. Who knows One day, we might be saying “hello” to creatures from another world!
1．What did the whale Twain do when answering the scientists’ calls
A．She swam away from the boat quickly. B．She waited the same time before answering.
C．She copied the scientists’ movements. D．She changed her call type every time.
2．What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A．Twain was swimming and answering randomly. B．Twain was not interested in the sounds at all.
C．Twain was actively joining in the communication. D．Twain was following another whale to talk.
3．Why is this study so important
A．Because it shows how to save whales. B．Because it helps to communicate with aliens.
C．Because it is a new way to study the ocean. D．Because it shows whales are the smartest animals.
4．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．The Sounds of the Ocean B．Talking to Whales: A New Discovery
C．The Life of Whales D．Whales and Alien Communication
Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle
The new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince. After a big fight in the first movie, they now have new problems to solve.
In the film, Ne Zha and Ao Bing must protect the human world from the angry Dragon Kings. The Dragon Kings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans. People are afraid of Ne Zha because they think he is a “demon (魔童)”. Ao Bing, as a dragon, is stressed about what others think of him. Together, they face the Dragon Kings and try to change people’s minds about them.
The movie’s pictures are very beautiful. The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings. Scenes of Ne Zha fighting with his fire rings or Ao Bing using water magic look amazing. Every part of the movie is fun to watch.
People love this movie! It has made over 15 billion yuan around the world, becoming the most successful Chinese cartoon ever. People like the story about friendship and courage. Ne Zha’s famous line, “I decide my own fate!” makes people feel strong and brave.
5．When did Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle come out
A．In 2023. B．In 2025. C．In 2024. D．In 2026.
6．Who are the main characters in the film
A．Ne Zha and his mother. B．Ao Bing and the Dragon Kings.
C．Ne Zha and Ao Bing. D．The Dragon Kings and humans.
7．Why do the Dragon Kings want to beat humans
A．They are locked under the sea. B．They like fighting.
C．Humans hurt them first. D．They want to be the strongest in the sea.
8．What Chinese art style is used in the movie
A．Oil painting. B．Ink painting.
C．Watercolor painting. D．Cartoon drawing.
9．What is the movie’s theme (主题)
A．Family love. B．Magic skills of Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
C．Friendship and courage. D．How to swim in the sea.
Family Vacations Can Be Fun!
◆Mexico
With wonderful places and interesting culture, Mexico is a good place for a great wonderful family vacation. Older children will love to learn about different traditions, and visit some of the old buildings.◆Europe
Europe is wonderful for people of all ages. Your children will have the chance to learn lifetime lessons about the art, history and cultures of many countries. You will also try many kinds of delicious food.◆America
There are many famous universities in America, such as Harvard University and Princeton University. The weather is good and you will meet friendly people and practice your spoken English.
10．Where can you go if you want to try some delicious food
A．Mexico. B．Europe. C．America. D．Home.
11．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Europe is only a good place for old people.
B．People can visit many new buildings in Mexico.
C．Students will learn a lot in these three places.
D．People in America are not friendly to others.
12．The passage is probably ________.
A．a poster B．a report C．a sign D．a notice
The film Ne Zha 2, coming to us on January 29th, continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing. It shows the main characters’ growth. Ne Zha once went against adults’ wills all the time, but now learns to care for others. His friend Ao Bing turns into a brave boy, who says “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!”
The movie is a feast for the watchers. It shows us exciting scenes of flowing lava (火山岩浆) and scary sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel like being part of the fight. Later, the story takes us to Kunlun Mountain (昆仑山), a magical place filled with colorful views.
The most unforgettable part is the final battle, where characters use amazing weapons like the Tianyuan Ding. The exciting fighting and wonderful special effects (特效) leave a strong impression (印象) on us.
Besides its beautiful pictures, Ne Zha 2 also teaches us important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. Both young and adult audiences can’t agree more.
The film has broken box office records. Many people like it and even watch it several times. They like it as it’s a perfect mixture of traditional Chinese culture, exciting storytelling, and positive messages.
13．What does the underlined word “feast” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．一顿大餐 B．听觉盛宴 C．一场狂欢 D．视觉享受
14．According to Paragraph 3, what important life lessons does the movie teach us
①Face difficulties bravely. ②Leave a good impression on others.
③Stand up for what is right. ④Value our friends.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
15．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．Why the movie has received great success. B．Why Jiaozi made the movie.
C．How the movie introduces Chinese culture. D．How the movie was created.
You can travel alone, with friends, or with a tour group. They all have strong points and weak points.
The best thing about traveling alone is that you can do what you want to do. No waiting around in places you are’t interested in, no missing a bus because your friend was late, etc. Your experience will be greatly improved by traveling alone. The main worry is loneliness, but it’s not difficult to talk to and meet people. Just remember everyone wants to meet new people, have fun and be friendly! However, there’s a safety problem in some countries, especially for women traveling alone. You should always check the Foreign Office of your country for advice on safety. Buying a personal alarm (警报装置) is a good idea for women traveling alone.
Traveling with a friend does sound nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similar interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful. You will find it much cheaper to cook food in developed countries and share a room. However, a lot of people I meet traveling together don’t seem to be having as much fun and often go their separate (各自的) ways.
Tours are great when they go well. Some of my best memories (记忆) have been with tour groups. The key there is when they go well. A terrible tour guide, quiet group and terrible food can ruin (毁掉) your time. My advice would be never to do a tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poor transport.
All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to mix it up. Invite a friend from home to meet you for a few weeks. Try a tour group or two-some people love them-perhaps start with a day tour.
16．What should a woman do if she wants to travel alone
A．Get an alarm. B．Don’t be late. C．Don’t talk to strangers. D．Check the weather.
17．What is the writer’s advice on traveling with friends
A．Live in different rooms. B．Choose those who think similarly to you.
C．Always follow their travel ideas. D．Eat out when traveling in developed countries.
18．When should people choose long group tours
A．If you’re a tour guide. B．If you’re a quiet person.
C．If it’s not easy to move around. D．If the daily food is not easy to get.
19．What advice does the writer give in the last paragraph
A．Always travel alone. B．Start with a one-week tour.
C．Mix your friends up in the tour. D．Try different ways of traveling.
①The metaverse (元宇宙) has been a hot topic recently. The word “Metaverse” comes from a science fiction novel Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson in 1992. It refers to a 3D virtual reality (虚拟现实). In this world, we have digital versions (数字版本) of ourselves which are called avatars. The best way to visit the metaverse is through VR headsets.
②Visiting the metaverse is like playing a game called World of Warcraft (魔兽世界), where we can choose our own avatars. In the metaverse, we can do almost everything such as getting together with friends, learning and playing. Its value to our lives could be big.
③In the metaverse, learning process becomes much easier and more interesting. Wearing a VR headset is different from watching a movie. The difference is what scientists call “embodied cognition”. That is, we learn by doing instead of watching, reading or listening. For a lot of the most important learning events in our lives, we actually do something—we walk somewhere or feel something. Similarly, in the metaverse we learn by having such an experience.
④James is a professional basketball player in America. He is on a two-week training program in the metaverse. Every day after he wakes up, he puts on his VR headset to go over his plays and practice in the metaverse. It’s like he’s actually on the sports field. But he is just in his living room, getting practice. “In this way, I improve my basketball skills faster.” says James.
⑤Can you imagine how metaverse technologies help people deal with environmental problems in our real world One example is a scientific test on the island of Ischia in Italy. Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) is destroying its ocean (海洋) plants and animals. In the real world, we can’t bring people all over the world to Ischia to show how worse the situation is. To solve this problem, we produce a seven-minute Ischia journey in the metaverse. Now with VR headsets on, we bring Ischia to people. People see for themselves, study on environmental changes and learn to predict what all the oceans on the earth will be like in the future.
⑥Maria is a volunteer to experience the metaverse. After spending 24 hours “living” in the metaverse, she felt very tired. Her eyes and head hurt a lot the minute she took off the VR headset. For her, such a “virtual” experience is less meaningful than a “real” one.
⑦In fact, the metaverse is a tool, like any other media (媒介) such as Wechat, TikTok and Bilibili. It will surely make a difference to how we receive information, which is a big jump in the history of media. ______ Wherever we are, in the real world or in the metaverse, we will continue to be the same humans. To be or not to be, that’s not a question for the metaverse. It’s already on the way.
20．______ is an example of embodied cognition.
A．Doing English homework B．Reading the novel Snow Crash
C．Watching a movie KungFu Panda D．Listening to Abing’s Erquan Yingyue
21．The main purpose of the seven-minute Ischia journey is to ______.
A．provide a new way of saving people near Ischia
B．picture how the ocean environment looked in the past
C．show how oceans are destroyed by carbon dioxide
D．explain how pollution from Ischia is destroying other areas
22．Which of the following sentences is the best for ______
A．Other media will still be important.
B．But many people in the world will not like it.
C．It will take several years to change people’s lives.
D．But this huge change will not change who we are.
23．The structure of the passage may be ______.
A． B．
C． D．
二、语法选择
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Sophia, Alex, and Emily 24 good friends with different characters (性格).
Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different volunteer work after school. 25 Monday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she 26 dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所), bringing them food. At the weekend, 27 helps clean up the neighborhood.
Alex is a quiet but smart boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends his free time 28 in the school library, so he does 29 in exams. When his friends have problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out.
Almost every friend 30 has a person who is like a parent. Emily is the 31 responsible (有责任感的) one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And 32 someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is 33 first person they go to.
24．A．am B．is C．are
25．A．In B．On C．To
26．A．visit B．visits C．visited
27．A．she B．her C．herself
28．A．read B．reading C．to read
29．A．good B．nice C．well
30．A．group B．groups C．group’s
31．A．much B．more C．most
32．A．if B．but C．although
33．A．a B．an C．the
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
In 2025, our country has started 34 special “Sports and Health Year” activity. The activity aims to encourage everyone, especially students, to do more sports and pay more attention to their health.
Doing sports is very important for us. There are many 35 of sports that we can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling. Running can help us improve our heart. Swimming is good 36 our muscle (肌肉) development. Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork. It can also make us strong and 37 .
For students, doing sports 38 us study better. 39 we exercise, our brains get more oxygen (氧气). This can help us think more 40 in class. In schools, there are more sports activities than before. Students can choose 41 they like to take part in. There are also more sports clubs. For example, many students join the football clubs and the badminton clubs.
42 this activity more successful, the government has built more sports centers in cities and towns. People go there to exercise for free.
Let’s take part in the “Sports and Health Year” activity and make sports a part of 43 daily life!
34．A．a B．an C．the
35．A．kind B．kinds C．kinds’
36．A．at B．with C．for
37．A．health B．healthy C．healthiest
38．A．helps B．helped C．was helping
39．A．Until B．Before C．When
40．A．clear B．clearer C．clearly
41．A．that B．what C．who
42．A．Make B．To make C．Making
43．A．we B．us C．our
As 44 eighth grader from Canada, I have been interested in Chinese since very young. 45 the age of 12, I joined in a Chinese writing competition. I tried hard but I failed to win a prize. I thought that learning Chinese was a huge challenge (挑战) in my life.
One day, a book called Journey to the West caught my eyes. In the book, Monkey King needs to 46 a fan (扇子) from Princess Iron Fan to cross the Mountain of Flames. 47 he fails twice, he doesn’t give up and finally makes it. What he does 48 encouraged me.
Later, I kept 49 on Chinese. Still, I met some problems along the way, but I found 50 exciting for me to make progress step by step. Last week, I won the third prize in a Chinese writing competition. I wasn’t the 51 one in the competition, but I learned to face challenges bravely.
The journey of learning Chinese is like climbing towards the mountain top, sometimes up, sometimes down. The experience can cause me pain, but also fill my life with 52 . I will continue my journey, looking forward to 53 a role in developing communication between the East and the West in the future.
44．A．a B．an C．the
45．A．At B．Of C．In
46．A．lend B．borrow C．pass
47．A．Although B．Because C．However
48．A．strong B．stronger C．strongly
49．A．working B．to work C．worked
50．A．that B．it’s C．it
51．A．great B．greater C．greatest
52．A．happy B．happiness C．happily
53．A．play B．playing C．plays
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Twelve years ago, I just started high school. But quickly I fell in love 54 photography (摄影). I made my first short film in my first film class, and my teacher saw 55 in me. He said, “You’ve got a good eye. You should think about doing this for a living.” That moment 56 my life and I began my journey to become 57 artist.
The idea of using the camera to create something excited me. A week later, I started to take photos of different things. At first, I liked to record (记录) nature more than people 58 I was very shy. But as I became more 59 in the art, I wanted badly to bring out the beauty in people. I started by taking pictures of 60 . However, the photos only showed my expressionless (毫无表情的) face.
One day, I happened to meet Linda and showed her my photos. She advised me 61 myself better first. It took me another six 62 to practice taking pictures of myself. Slowly, I became more confident with the camera.
I finally began taking photos of others. After 63 a long time improving my skills, I learned that photography is more than just taking pictures — it’s also a journey of knowing oneself.
54．A．in B．with C．at
55．A．something B．nothing C．anything
56．A．changed B．changes C．change
57．A．a B．an C．the
58．A．because B．so C．but
59．A．interest B．interesting C．interested
60．A．I B．me C．myself
61．A．know B．knowing C．to know
62．A．month B．months C．months’
63．A．spent B．spend C．spending
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Dear mom,
I don’t think you understand me.
You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have 64 free time, too. You never let me do 65 fun like listening to music or playing sports. At 7:00 p. m. last Saturday, I was watching a football game 66 TV. However, you asked me to stop 67 my homework when you got home. After 68 my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the 69 day. I bought some CDs of computer games, and put them in my bag 70 you wouldn’t see them. And I 71 to you that I had to do my homework first. I know it was not right to lie to you, but I was afraid that you would take 72 away. And you did do that, Mum, I don’t like what you did to me!
Mum, I wish you could try not to be so hard on me but I 73 love you and thank you for what you did.
Your son
64．A．the B．a C．/
65．A．anything B．nothing C．everything
66．A．in B．on C．at
67．A．do B．to do C．doing
68．A．to finish B．finished C．finishing
69．A．bad B．worse C．worst
70．A．so that B．as soon as C．even though
71．A．lay B．lied C．lie
72．A．they B．their C．them
73．A．truly B．true C．truth
My name is Wang Yuxin. I’m a girl from China. My birthday is 74 March 9th. I’m in 75 school in Beijing and I have a good time there.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. In our school, Monday is my favourite day 76 I have a PE class on Monday. Monday is also the busiest (最忙的) day. In the morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese. Mr. Li 77 our Chinese teacher. His class is very interesting. All the students like 78 very much. Then at 9:00, I have maths. It’s not difficult and our maths teacher is humorous (幽默的) .Next, at 10:00 I have English. I 79 English very much. And at 12 o’clock, I have lunch. In the afternoon, I have two 80 . At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult but interesting. After that, I have music. Then I go to the club. I’m in a basketball club. I 81 play basketball and it makes me healthy. We 82 a basketball match next week. I hope we will win!
This is my school day. I 83 like it.
74．A．in B．on C．at D．from
75．A．the B．/ C．a D．an
76．A．because B．but C．so D．or
77．A．be B．am C．is D．are
78．A．your B．you C．his D．him
79．A．likes B．like C．makes D．make
80．A．classes B．class C．trees D．tree
81．A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must
82．A．had B．am having C．has D．will have
83．A．luckily B．lucky C．really D．real
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。
Venus (金星) is close to the earth. It is the second planet from the sun. The earth is the third planet from the sun. Venus is similar (相似的) to the earth in size and mass (质量). So people often describe it as the earth’s “sister”.
Scientists have been learning about Venus for a long time. First, they looked at Venus through telescopes. But Venus is covered with thick clouds. Scientists could not see Venus well through the clouds. So they made guesses about it.
For a long time, scientists thought that Venus had water and plants. They thought Venus might have animals too. But they didn’t know for sure.
Then scientists found a way to learn more about Venus. In 1961, they began sending probes (航天探测器) to Venus. The probes flew through the thick clouds. They took pictures of Venus up close.
They found out many things too. The probes sent the pictures and things they found out back to the scientists.
84．Why do people often describe Venus as the earth’s sister (不超过10个词)
85．What did scientists think Venus may have (不超过5个词)
86．How long has it been since the scientists began sending probes to Venus (不超过5个词)
根据语篇内容完成图表中的所缺信息，在空白处填入恰当的单词或短语。
Have you ever tried talking to yourself instead of writing in a notebook That’s what a voice journal is all about. Instead of using a pen, people record (记录) their thoughts, feelings, or daily events with their voices. It’s like keeping diaries—but you speak instead of writing.
Voice journaling is becoming popular among teenagers. Many students feel tired after a long day at school and don’t want to write. Recording their voices feels easier and faster. Some voice journal apps, with music and pictures, bring the users more fun when they record their voice.
There are many benefits to keeping a voice journal. First, it helps improve speaking skills. When you talk clearly and with feelings, you learn how to express (表达) yourself better. Second, voice journals keep real emotions. A written diary might only say “I was sad today,” but a voice journal can sound sad. The feelings are more direct (直接的) and real.
Another great thing is that you don’t have to stop what you’re doing to keep a voice journal. You can record while walking, lying on your bed, or even brushing your teeth! This way, you can do two things at the same time. It is helpful for students who have a lot to do every day.
Some students also say voice journals help reduce stress. When you talk about your problems aloud, it’s like sharing them with a friend. This helps you feel lighter and calmer.
As a new way to keep diaries, voice journals are not for everyone. But why not give it a try You might have a better understanding of yourself with this tool.
Voice Journals: A New Way to 87 . What is a Voice Journal※ Recording thoughts and feelings by speaking 88 using a pen.
Popularity among Teenagers※ Students like it as it’s easier and faster. ※ Some apps add 89 to make it more fun.
Benefits※ Improve speaking skills. Express better by speaking clearly with feelings. ※ Keep real emotions. The feelings are more direct and real. ※ 90 time. Record while doing other things, helpful for busy students. ※ Reduce stress. It’s like sharing with a friend, making one feel better.
Conclusion※ Not for everyone. ※ Try this, and it might be a tool to 91 .
阅读与表达
Weight Management Year: A National Plan for Healthier Lives
In our country, the government has made a three-year action plan called “A National Plan for Healthier Lives”. This program aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight.
Many children and adults struggle with obesity (肥胖). Obesity not only affects appearance but also causes serious health problems. What’s worse, obesity can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety. So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s lives.
The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. School will teach students about nutrition and exercise. Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time. By working together, we can create a healthier community.
The government believes that by promoting a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic diseases like high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart problems. Let’s join together and make our country healthier.
注：每题答案不超过6个词。
92．How long will the plan last
93．What’s the name of the plan
94．How many kinds of problems can obesity cause according to the article
95．As students, what kind of diet should we eat
96．What should we do to keep a healthy lifestyle
Do you laugh every day Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter (笑声).
In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First, they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend (假装) to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after laughing together.
Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equals (等于) ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That’s good for you, too.
Why do we laugh That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Laughter helps us feel part of a group, so many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect (连接) to other people.
In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so
97．How many times a day do people laugh
98．At a laughter club, what do people do first
99．What happens to people when they laugh
100．Why do scientists think that laughter helps us connect to other people
101．Do you like laughing Why or why not
Working Out through Online Videos
Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. “With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on to the last minute.” she said. Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. “I don’t like working out at the gym (健身房) because I don’t like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable.” he said.
With their examples. I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister. a P. E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.
“Without being with someone in person (face to face), you will be less willing (愿意的) to work out to your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” my sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to have a try. First, choose proper programs or videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a good sight into what you can expect. Anyway, don’t be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.”
At her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical (实用的) and helpful when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong pared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
102．Which way to work out is becoming very popular today
103．Why does Michael dislike working out at the gym
104．What is the problem of working out without someone else in person
105．Would you like to follow online videos to work out Why or why not (Give at least two reasons)
阅读与表达
The line “I decide my own fate (命运)” from the 2019 film Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child has encouraged many people. The director Yang Yu (Jiaozi) and his team prepared carefully for five years and offered us another feast (盛宴) for the eyes, Ne Zha 2. It once again drew viewers worldwide.
The story still follows the little hero Ne Zha. In this movie, Ne Zha meets new and hard problems. Some bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. So Ne Zha has two big things to do. First, he has to show that he is a good boy. Second, he needs to save his home. But Ne Zha is very brave. No matter how hard things get, he never gives up. When people see the film, they are deeply touched by Ne Zha’ s strong mind.
The film has very cool pictures. The colors are bright, and the world in the film looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes (场景) are exciting. Each picture in the film is just like a beautiful photo. Besides, Ne Zha’s friends and family help him a lot. They show us how important friendship and family are.
People of all ages like this film. It’s not only fun to watch, but also tells us good things. It shows us that if we are brave, we can beat any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see Ne Zha 2 to relax themselves, and it becomes a popular talk among film fans.
106．How long did Yang Yu spend preparing for Ne Zha 2
107．What are people deeply touched by when they see Ne Zha 2
108．What do you think of the fight scenes in Ne Zha 2 according to the text
109．Besides seeing a film, what other things do you like doing to relax yourself Why Write 30 words or more.
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《【期末考点突破】专题03 语篇阅读（语法6 阅读6 任务型6）（外研版2024）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B B B C A B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A D C A A B C D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D C C B B A B C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A C A B C B A C C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B B C B A B A C A C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C B B B A A B A C C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C B C C A B B C C A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B C A B C A C D B A
题号 81 82 83
答案 B D C
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B
【导语】本文讲述了科学家与鲸鱼进行交流的突破性研究，并探讨了这一发现对与外星生命沟通的潜在意义。
1．细节理解题。根据第三段“For example, if the scientists waited 10 seconds before making a sound, Twain would also wait 10 seconds before answering.”可知，Twain会等待相同的时间再回应。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段“This shows she was really trying to communicate, not just making noise.”可知，Twain是在积极参与交流，而非随机回应。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据第四段“it also helps scientists think about how we might communicate with intelligent life from other planets.”可知，这项研究有助于与外星生命交流。故选B。
4．最佳标题题。全文围绕科学家与鲸鱼Twain的交流实验展开，强调这项突破性研究发现，因此“Talking to Whales: A New Discovery”最贴合主题。故选B。
5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒 2：海之战》，这是一部讲述拥有魔力的男孩哪吒和他的朋友龙太子敖丙保护人类世界免受愤怒龙王侵扰的动画电影。
5．细节理解题。根据“The new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025.”可知，这部电影在2025年上映。故选B。
6．细节理解题。根据“It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince.”可知，主要角色是哪吒和他的朋友敖丙。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“The Dragon Kings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans.”可知，龙王们想打败人类是因为他们被锁在海底。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings.”可知，电影采用了中国水墨画的风格。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“People like the story about friendship and courage.”可知，电影的主题是友谊和勇气。故选C。
10．B 11．C 12．A
【导语】本文是一篇旅游推荐类文章，主要介绍了三个适合家庭度假的目的地。
10．细节理解题。根“Europe…You will also try many kinds of delicious food.”可知，欧洲可以品尝美食。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据“Europe is wonderful for people of all ages.”可知，A项错误；根据“Mexico…visit some of the old buildings”可知，B项错误；根据“America…you will meet friendly people”可知，D项错误；三地分别提到文化学习（墨西哥）、历史艺术（欧洲）、语言实践（美国），学生均可获益。故选C。
12．推理判断题。文章以标题“Family Vacations Can Be Fun!”开头，配图并分点推荐目的地，符合海报的文体特征。故选A。
13．D 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的主要内容、特点和成功的原因。
13．词句猜测题。根据第二段“The movie is a feast for the watchers. It shows us exciting scenes of flowing lava and scary sea monsters jumping out of the water”可知，该词描述的是电影带来的视觉震撼效果。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段“It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship”可知，电影传达的价值观包括：勇敢面对困难（①）、坚持正义（③）、珍惜友谊（④）。故选C。
15．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The film has broken box office records…as it’s a perfect mixture of traditional Chinese culture, exciting storytelling, and positive messages”可知，本段主要分析电影成功的原因。故选A。
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D
【导语】本文讨论了独自旅行、与朋友同行及跟团游的优缺点，并给出相关建议。
16．细节理解题。根据“Buying a personal alarm (警报装置) is a good idea for women traveling alone.”可知，女性独自旅行时应注意安全，建议购买个人警报装置。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“Traveling with a friend does sound nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similar interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful.”可知，第三段指出与朋友旅行时，兴趣或计划相似会更好。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“My advice would be never to do a tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poor transport.”可知，如果这个国家交通状况不佳，你可以跟团旅行，故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to mix it up.”可知，末段总结应混合不同旅行方式。故选D。
20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了元宇宙的相关知识。
20．推理判断题。根据“The difference is what scientists call ‘embodied cognition’. That is, we learn by doing instead of watching, reading or listening.”可知，具身认知指通过亲身实践而非单纯地看、读或听来学习。A选项中的“做英语作业”属于“具身认知”。故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据“One example is a scientific test on the island of Ischia in Italy. Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) is destroying its ocean (海洋) plants and animals.”以及“In the real world, we can’t bring people all over the world to Ischia to show how worse the situation is. To solve this problem, we produce a seven-minute Ischia journey in the metaverse.”可知，七分钟的伊斯基亚之旅的主要目的是展示海洋是如何被二氧化碳破坏的。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据“In fact, the metaverse is a tool, like any other media (媒介) such as Wechat, TikTok and Bilibili. It will surely make a difference to how we receive information, which is a big jump in the history of media.”可知，文章提到了“它必然会在信息接收方式上带来重大变化，但不影响我们作为人本身的身份”，紧接着说“不管我们在现实世界还是在元宇宙，我们依旧是人类自己”。D选项“但这个巨大的变化不会改变我们的本性”符合语境， 故选D。
23．篇章结构题。第一段是引进“元宇宙”一词，总领全文；第二段是简单介绍元宇宙的用途；第三段是介绍在元宇宙中，学习过程变得更加容易和有趣；第四、五、六段承接第三段，举例说明在元宇宙中，我们通过拥有这样的经验是如何学习的；第七段介绍元宇宙会改变我们接收信息的方式，但是不会改变我们的本性。故选C。
24．C 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文介绍了三位性格各异的好朋友Sophia、Alex和Emily，分别描述了他们的性格特点和日常活动。
24．句意：Sophia、Alex和Emily是性格不同的好朋友。
am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。根据主语为“Sophia, Alex, and Emily”可知，be动词用are。故选C。
25．句意：周一，Sophia去儿童医院。
In在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；On在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等；To到。根据空后的“Monday”表示星期可知，此处用介词on。故选B。
26．句意：周三，她去动物收容所看望猫狗，给它们带食物。
visit看望，动词原形；visits看望，第三人称单数；visited看望，过去式。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“she”，用三单形式。故选B。
27．句意：周末，她帮助清理社区。
she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；herself她自己，反身代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词主格she，作主语。故选A。
28．句意：他话不多，通常把空闲时间花在学校图书馆看书上，所以他考试考得很好。
read阅读，动词原形；reading阅读，动名词；to read阅读，不定式。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。
29．句意：他话不多，通常把空闲时间花在学校图书馆看书上，所以他考试考得很好。
good好的；nice美好的；well好。do well in…“在……方面做得好”，是固定搭配。故选C。
30．句意：几乎每个朋友圈都有一个像父亲/母亲一样的人。
group组，单数形式；groups组，复数形式；group’s集团的，所有格。根据空前的“every”可知，此处用单数形式，根据“Almost every friend…has a person who is like a parent”的语境可知，此处不含所属关系。故选A。
31．句意：Emily是朋友中最负责任的一个。
much许多的；more更多的；most最。根据“among her friends”可知，此处含有最高级的含义，C项符合。故选C。
32．句意：如果有人想找一个人聊天，Emily总是会在那里听他们说话。
if如果；but但是；although尽管。根据“And…someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them”的语境可知，此处表示假设条件的含义，if符合。故选A。
33．句意：如果有人需要建议，Emily是他们第一个求助的人。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据空后的序数词“first”可知，此处用定冠词the。故选C。
34．A 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年我国启动的“运动与健康年”特别活动。
34．句意：2025年，我国启动了一项特别的“运动与健康年”活动。
a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词。根据“special ‘Sports and Health Year’ activity.”可知，这里表示泛指一项活动，special发音以辅音音素开头，表示“一项”用不定冠词a。故选A。
35．句意：对我们来说，运动非常重要。我们可以进行很多种类的运动，比如跑步、游泳、打篮球和骑自行车。
kind善良的；kinds种类；kinds’种类的。根据“of sports that we can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling.”可知，后文列举多种运动。故选B。
36．句意：游泳对我们的肌肉发育有益。
at在；with表伴随；for为了。根据“Swimming is good”可知，be good for是固定搭配，意为“对……有益”；这里表示游泳对肌肉发育有好处。故选C。
37．句意：打篮球是培养团队合作精神的好方法。它还能让我们强壮且健康。
health名词；healthy形容词；healthiest形容词最高级。根据“It can also make us strong and”可知，“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”。故选B。
38．句意：对于学生来说，做运动帮助我们学得更好。
helps动词三单形式；helped过去分词；was helping过去进行时。文章整体时态是一般现在时，主语doing sports是动名词作主语，视为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
39．句意：当我们锻炼时，我们的大脑会获得更多氧气。
Until直到；Before在……之前；When当……时候。根据“we exercise, our brains get more oxygen (氧气).”可知，这里是说锻炼时大脑获得更多氧气。故选C。
40．句意：这可以帮助我们在课堂上思考得更清晰。
clear形容词原级；clearer形容词比较级；clearly副词。根据“This can help us think more”可知，修饰动词think要用副词。故选C。
41．句意：学生们可以选择他们喜欢的活动来参加。
that那个；what什么；who谁。根据“they like to take part in.”可知，choose后是宾语从句，从句中like缺少宾语，what可在宾语从句中作宾语，指代事物。故选B。
42．句意：为了使这项活动更成功，政府在城镇建设了更多的运动中心。
Make动词原形；To make动词不定式；Making动名词。根据“this activity more successful, the government has built more sports centers in cities and towns.”可知，这里表示目的，需用动词不定式。故选B。
43．句意：让我们参与“运动与健康年”活动，让运动成为我们日常生活的一部分！
we主格代词；us宾格代词；our物主代词。根据“daily life!”可知，life是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。
44．B 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．C 52．B 53．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自学中文的故事。
44．句意：作为一名来自加拿大的八年级学生，我从很小的时候就对中文产生了兴趣。
a不定冠词，意为“一”，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前；an意为“一”，表示泛指，用于元音音素前；the定冠词，这个，那个，表示特指。根据“eighth”可知此处修饰元音音素开头的词，故选B。
45．句意：12 岁时，我参加了一场中文写作比赛。
At在……；Of 属于；In在……里。根据“...the age of 12”可知考查at the age of...“在……岁时”，故选A。
46．句意：在书中，美猴王需要借铁扇公主的扇子才能穿越火焰山。
lend借出；borrow借入；pass通过。根据“from”可知指“借入”borrow...from，故选B。
47．句意：虽然他失败了两次，但他没有放弃，最终成功了。
Although虽然；Because因为；However然而。根据“...he fails twice, he doesn’t give up and finally makes it”可知两句为转折关系，故选A。
48．句意：他的所作所为极大地鼓舞了我。
strong强烈的；stronger更强烈的；strongly强烈地。空缺处修饰动词“encouraged”用副词，故选C。
49．句意：后来，我继续学习中文。
working工作；to work工作，不定式；worked工作，过去式。过去根据“kept”可知考查keep doing sth“继续做某事”，故选A。
50．句意：尽管如此，我还是遇到了一些问题，但我发现一步一步地取得进步是令人兴奋的。
that那；it’s它的；it它。根据“exciting for me to make progress step by step”可知考查it’s adj. for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……”，故选C。
51．句意：在比赛中我不是最优秀的，但我学会了勇敢地面对挑战。
great伟大的；greater伟大的，比较级；greatest伟大的，最高级。根据“the”可知应用最高级，故选C。
52．句意：这种经历可以使我痛苦，但也可以使我的生活充满幸福。
happy高兴的；happiness幸福；happily高兴地。根据“with”可知此处在介词后应用名词，故选B。
53．句意：我将继续我的旅程，期待在未来为促进东西方的交流发挥作用。
play扮演；playing扮演，动名词；plays扮演，单三。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，故选B。
54．B 55．A 56．A 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．C 61．C 62．B 63．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在老师的鼓励下开启摄影生涯，在自我探索中成长，领悟摄影即自我认知。
54．句意：但很快我就爱上了摄影。
in在……里；with和……一起；at在……。固定搭配“fall in love with”表示“爱上……”，故选B。
55．句意：我在第一堂电影课上拍了我的第一部短片，我的老师在我身上看到了一些东西。
something某事；nothing无事；anything任何事。肯定句中用“something”，表示老师发现了“我”的潜力，故选A。
56．句意：那一刻改变了我的生活，我开始了成为一名艺术家的旅程。
changed改变（过去式）；changes改变（三单形式）；change改变（动词原形）。根据“my life and I began my journey to become”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式“changed”。故选A。
57．句意：那一刻改变了我的生活，我开始了成为一名艺术家的旅程。
the特指；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。“artist”以元音开头，此处泛指一名艺术家，冠词用“an”。故选B。
58．句意：起初，我喜欢记录自然而不是人，因为我很害羞。
because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“I was very shy.”可知，“害羞”是“不喜欢拍人”的原因，用“because”。故选A。
59．句意：但随着我对艺术越来越感兴趣，我非常想把人身上的美展现出来。
interest兴趣；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的（名词/形容词）。根据“But as I became more…in the art,”可知，此处指的作者对艺术越来越感兴趣，“be/become interested in”为固定搭配，主语是人，用“interested”。故选C。
60．句意：我从给自己拍照开始。
I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；myself我自己（反身代词）。根据后“However, the photos only showed my expressionless (毫无表情的) face.”可知，是拍自己。故选C。
61．句意：她建议我先更好地了解自己。
know知道（原形）；knowing知道（动名词或现在分词）；to know知道（不定式）。根据“She advised me”可知，考查advise sb to do sth固定结构，表示“建议某人做某事”。故选C。
62．句意：我又花了六个月的时间来练习给自己拍照。
month月（单数）；months月（复数）；months’月的（所有格）。“six”后接复数名词，six months“六个月”。故选B。
63．句意：在花了很长时间提高自己的技能之后，我了解到摄影不仅仅是拍照，它也是一次认识自己的旅程。
spent花费（动词过去式）；spend花费（动词原形）；spending花费（动名词或现在分词）。“After”后接动名词，故选C。
64．C 65．A 66．B 67．B 68．C 69．C 70．A 71．B 72．C 73．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者向母亲表达了自己对学习与娱乐之间平衡的渴望，以及母亲过于严格的态度对他的影响。
64．句意：我知道你想让我长大后找一份好工作，但我也想有空闲时间。
the特指；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。“free time”是不可数名词，前面无需冠词。故选C。
65．句意：你从来不让我做任何有趣的事情，比如听音乐或做运动。
anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything一切事物。根据“You never let me do”可知，否定句中用anything，表示“任何有趣的事”。故选A。
66．句意：上周六晚上7点，我正在看电视上的足球比赛。
in在……里；on在……上；at在。“on TV”是固定搭配，表示“在电视上播放”。故选B。
67．句意：然而，当你回到家时，你让我停下来做作业。
do做，动词原形；to do动词不定式；doing动名词。根据“However, you asked me to stop…my homework”可知，此处是让停止看电视，去写作业，stop to do“停下来去做另外一件事”。故选B。
68．句意：做完作业后，我仍然不被允许看足球杂志。
to finish完成，动词不定式；finished完成，动词过去式；finishing完成，动名词。“After”为介词，后接动名词，表示“完成作业之后”。故选C。
69．句意：这已经够糟的了，但昨天是最糟糕的一天。
bad坏的；worse更坏的；worst最坏的。根据“the...day”可知昨天是最糟糕的一天，用最高级，故选C。
70．句意：我买了一些电脑游戏的CD，放在我的包里，这样你就看不到了。
so that以便；as soon as一……就；even though尽管。根据“you wouldn’t see them”可知，“把CD放进书包是为了不让妈妈看到”，so that意为“以便”。故选A。
71．句意：我骗你说我得先做作业。
lay放置；lied说谎；lie躺。根据后文“I know it was not right to lie to you,”可知，此处是说自己撒谎了，lie“撒谎”的过去式为lied。故选B。
72．句意：我知道对你撒谎是不对的，但我害怕你会把它们带走。
they它们；their它们的；them它们。“take”为动词，接代词需用宾格them，指代前文的“CDs”，故用them。故选C。
73．句意：妈妈，我希望您不要对我太苛刻，但我真的爱您，谢谢您所做的一切。
truly真正地；true真实的；truth真相。此处需用副词truly修饰动词love，表示“真诚地爱”。故选A。
74．B 75．C 76．A 77．C 78．D 79．B 80．A 81．B 82．D 83．C
【导语】本文主要写了王雨欣介绍自己生日、所在学校，描述周一课程安排及喜爱原因，提及下午课程、篮球俱乐部活动，下周将有篮球赛，最后表示自己很喜欢学校生活。
74．句意：我的生日在3月9日。
in用于年、月、季节等前；on用于具体的某一天前；at用于具体的时间点前；from从……。根据“March 9th”可知，此处表示具体的某一天，要用介词on，故选B。
75．句意：我在北京的一所学校上学，在那里我过得很开心。
the，定冠词，表示特指；/指零冠词；a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。此处泛指“一所学校”，school是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词a修饰，故选C。
76．句意：星期一是我最喜欢的一天，因为星期一我有一节体育课。
because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。“Monday is my favourite day”和“I have a PE class on Monday”之间是因果关系，后句是原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
77．句意：李老师是我们的语文老师。
be动词原形；am用于第一人称单数“I”后；is用于第三人称单数；are用于第二人称单数和复数以及第一、三人称复数后。主语“Mr. Li”是第三人称单数，be动词要用“is”，故选C。
78．句意：所有的学生都非常喜欢他。
your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，人称代词主格或宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。根据“All the students like...”可知，此处作like的宾语，且指代“Mr. Li”，要用him，故选D。
79．句意：我非常喜欢英语。
likes喜欢，单三形式；like喜欢，原形；makes制作，单三形式；make制作，原形。主语“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中，动词用原形；根据“I...English very much.”可知，此处表示“喜欢英语”，要用like，故选B。
80．句意：下午我有两节课。
classes课，复数；class课，单数；trees树，复数；tree树，单数。根据“two”可知，此处要用可数名词复数形式；结合前文提到的课程安排，可知此处说的是“课”，故选A。
81．句意：我会打篮球，它让我健康。
can’t不会；can会；mustn’t禁止；must必须。根据“I’m in a basketball club.”可知，作者在篮球俱乐部，所以她会打篮球，故选B。
82．句意：我们下周将有一场篮球比赛。
had有，过去式；am having现在进行时；has单三形式；will have用于一般将来时。根据“next week”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”，“had”是一般过去时；“am having”是现在进行时；“has”是第三人称单数形式；“will have”是一般将来时，故选D。
83．句意：我真的很喜欢它。
luckily幸运地，副词；lucky幸运的，形容词；really真正地，的确，副词；real真实的，形容词。此处要用副词修饰动词like，结合语境可知是“真的很喜欢”，故选C。
84．Because they are similar in size and mass. 85．Water, plants and animals. 86．64 years.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了金星的相关知识。
84．根据“enus is similar (相似的) to the earth in size and mass (质量). So people often describe it as the earth’s ‘sister’.”可知，金星被称为地球的姊妹星的原因是他们的体积和质量都相似。故填Because they are similar in size and mass.
85．根据“For a long time, scientists thought that Venus had water and plants. They thought Venus might have animals too.”可知，科学家认为金星上有水、植物和动物。故填Water, plants and animals.
86．根据“In 1961, they began sending probes (航天探测器) to Venus.”可知，1961年开始发射探测器，截至当前年份2025年，已有64年。故填64 years.
87．Keep Diaries 88．instead of 89．music and pictures 90．Save 91．understand yourself better/better understand yourself
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了语音日记这一新型的日记形式及其在青少年中的流行原因和好处。
87．根据文章第一段“It’s like keeping diaries-but you speak instead of writing.”可知，语音日记是一种新型的日记方式。故填Keep Diaries。
88．根据文章第一段“Instead of using a pen, people record their thoughts…”可知，语音日记是用说话代替用笔记录。故填instead of。
89．根据文章第二段“Some voice journal apps, with music and pictures, bring the users more fun…”可知，一些语音日记应用会添加音乐和图片来增加趣味性。故填music and pictures。
90．根据文章第四段内容可知，语音日记可以边做其他事情边记录，这对忙碌的学生很有帮助，因此可以节省时间。故填Save。
91．根据文章最后一段“You might have a better understanding of yourself with this tool.”可知，尝试语音日记可能帮助你更好地了解自己。故填understand yourself better/better understand yourself。
92．Three years. 93．A National Plan for Healthier Lives. 94．Three (appearance, health problems and psychological issues). 95．A balanced diet . 96．Have enough sleep. / Be happy. /Don’t stay up. /Exercise every day…
【导语】本文介绍了国家健康生活计划，这个计划旨在帮助人们了解控制健康体重的重要性。政府认为，通过提倡健康的生活方式，我们可以减少高血压、糖尿病和心脏病等慢性疾病。
92．根据“In our country, the government has made a three-year action plan called ‘A National Plan for Healthier Lives’.”可知，国家健康生活计划持续三年。故填Three years.
93．根据“In our country, the government has made a three-year action plan called ‘A National Plan for Healthier Lives’”可知，这个计划的名字为：国家健康生活计划。故填A National Plan for Healthier Lives.
94．根据“Obesity not only affects appearance but also causes serious health problems. What’s worse, obesity can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety.”可知，肥胖不仅影响外貌，还会导致严重的健康问题。更糟糕的是，肥胖甚至会让人产生心理问题，比如抑郁和焦虑。因此肥胖导致三个问题。故填Three (appearance, health problems and psychological issues).
95．根据“Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often.”可知，作为学生，我们应该进行平衡的饮食，故填A balanced diet.
96．根据“School will teach students about nutrition and exercise. Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time.”可知，为了保持健康的生活方式，我们应该有足够的睡眠，要保持快乐，健康饮食，每天锻炼等。故填Have enough sleep. / Be happy. /Don’t stay up. /Exercise every day…
97．About 17 times. 98．They stretch their hands above their heads. 99．They exercise many muscles in their bodies and also breathe deeply. 100．Because laughter helps us feel part of a group. 101．Yes. Because laughter is the best medicine./ No. Because it is cool not to laugh.
【导语】本文主要介绍了笑对人体的好处，鼓励我们要多笑。
97．根据“Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.”可知科学家说人们一天大约要笑17次。故填About 17 times.
98．根据“First, they stretch their hands above their heads.”可知在一个笑俱乐部里，人们首先把手举过头顶。故填They stretch their hands above their heads.
99．根据“When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body.”以及“When you laugh, you also breathe deeply.”可知当人们笑的时候，他们锻炼了身体里的许多肌肉，也会深呼吸。故填They exercise many muscles in their bodies and also breathe deeply.
100．根据“Laughter helps us feel part of a group, so many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect (连接) to other people.”可知笑声有助于我们感到自己是群体的一部分，所以许多科学家相信我们使用笑声来与他人建立联系。故填Because laughter helps us feel part of a group.
101．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because laughter is the best medicine./ No. Because it is cool not to laugh.
102．Working out through online videos. 103．Because he doesn’t like being watched by others. 104．You will be less willing to work out to your best. 105．Yes, because it is convenient and saves time./ No, because it lacks real-time guidance and motivation.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍通过网络视频锻炼变得非常流行，以及网络锻炼的优点和可能存在的问题。
102．根据“Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular.”可知，如今流行的锻炼方式是通过在线视频锻炼。故填Working out through online videos.
103．根据“Michael, told me that... I don’t like working out at the gym because I don’t like being watched by others.”可知，迈克尔不喜欢在健身房锻炼的原因是他不喜欢被别人观看。故填Because he doesn’t like being watched by others.
104．根据“Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best.”可知，没有他人在场一起锻炼的问题是人们会不太愿意尽全力锻炼。故填You will be less willing to work out to your best.
105．根据个人观点及文中信息：参考答案：Yes, because it is convenient and saves time. /No, because it lacks real-time guidance and motivation.
106．Five/5 years. 107．Ne Zha’s strong mind. 108．It is exciting. 109．I often read or exercise to relax myself, because reading can expand my mind and doing sports can release pressure. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是电影《哪吒2：魔童降世》的简介。
106．根据第一段“The director Yang Yu (Jiaozi) and his team prepared carefully for five years”可知，导演花5年时间准备《哪吒2》。故填Five/5 years.
107．根据第二段“When people see the film, they are deeply touched by Ne Zha’ s strong mind.”可知，当人们看到这部电影时，他们被哪吒坚强的意志深深地打动。故填Ne Zha’s strong mind.
108．根据第三段“The fight scenes are exciting.”可知，打斗场面令人兴奋。故填It is exciting.
109．I often read or exercise to relax myself, because reading can expand my mind and doing sports can release pressure. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
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