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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(湖南专版)专题21 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Earth Day is on April 22nd. It tells us to be kind to the earth. What can we do for the earth First, there isn’t enough water on the earth, we must save every drop of water. Second, we should plant more trees and use bikes instead of cars. Third, wild animals are our friends, we shouldn’t kill them. We also shouldn’t litter. The earth is our home. Let’s try our best to protect her and make our home more beautiful.
1．Earth Day tells us to be kind to the earth. ( )
2．There is enough water on the earth. ( )
3．We should use cars instead of bikes. ( )
4．We shouldn’t kill wild animals. ( )
5．We can try our best to make the earth more beautiful. ( )
I’m Meimei, I’m in Class Two. Look! There are three children under the tree. They are all my good friends. The boy in black is Tom. The girl in pink (粉色的) is Jane and the girl in red is Emma.
Tom is in the same class with me. We often play football together. Tom’s mother is a nurse and his father is a teacher. Tom wants to be a doctor in the future. Jane’s mother and my mother work at the same factory (工厂). They are also good friends. Jane’s father works in a school. He teaches maths very well. Emma’s mother is a housewife. Emma’s family just moved into the town from the countryside. Her father is working in a small company (公司) now.
6．There is one boy and two girls under the tree. ( )
7．There are only two people in Tom’s family. ( )
8．Meimei’s mother is a worker. ( )
9．Jane’s father is a good teacher. ( )
10．Emma and her family lived in the countryside before. ( )
In Germany (德国), many people like reading. They often read. They read in their homes. They read in libraries. They read in parks. They even read in hospitals. Parents often read books for kids.
It is easy to buy books in Germany. There are many bookshops in Germany. A bookshop can sell many books every day. Germans(德国人) also like to buy books on the Internet. More and more people buy books on the Internet.
In Germany, people often have reading parties. They are happy at the parties.
11．People in Germany don’t like reading. ( )
12．In Germany, people even read in hospitals. ( )
13．Germans never buy books on the Internet. ( )
14．Germans are unhappy at the reading parties. ( )
15．In Germany, parents usually read books for their children. ( )
I’m Tina. My uncle lives in San Francisco (旧金山) now and he likes writing. He is writing a new play about school life (生活). When he is working, he is very serious. He doesn’t want to talk to us. After that, he looks friendly. He tells us stories. The stories are interesting. His favourite story is a farm story. Sometimes (有时) he helps me with my Chinese because (因为) I like it. He is kind to me. I love him very much.
16．Tina’s uncle likes writing. ( )
17．Tina’s uncle is very serious when he is working. ( )
18．Tina does not love learning Chinese. ( )
My name is Sally White. I am a student. My school is far from my home. Every day it takes long time to get there. The road is not flat (平坦的). So I can not go to school by bike. I often go there by bus or on foot. It takes me thirty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. I must get up very early every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often eat something for breakfast on the way. I don’t want to be late for school.
19．The school isn’t near to her home. ( )
20．The girl can go to school by bike. ( )
21．It takes her thirty minutes to get to school by bike. ( )
22．The girl gets up very early every day. ( )
23．She often has breakfast at home. ( )
Dear Lanlan,
Do you want a new friend Try me! I am Robin. I am friendly and funny. I can speak Chinese and English. I like playing ping pong, and it's my favourite sport. I can do some Chinese kungfu, but I can't swim. Who am I Oh, I am a lovely robot!
What can you do Please send me an email at robin @.
Love from,
Robin
24．Robin is friendly and funny. ( )
25．Robin isn’t good at playing ping-pong. ( )
26．Robin cannot swim. ( )
27．Lanlan is a lovely robot. ( )
28．Lanlan writes the letter to Robin. ( )
阅读判断，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Mr. King is a doctor and he has a new car. He works in a big hospital. The hospital is not far away from his home, but Mr. King drives to work every day. He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to do it.
His wife(妻子), Mrs. King, is a nurse, but she works in a different hospital. Mr. King tells Mrs. King, “I must keep my car very clean”. Mrs. King says to Mr. King, “You shouldn’t wash your car too often. You shouldn’t waste so much water.”
Mrs. King walks to work every day. She often goes to the supermarket on foot. She enjoys walking. She thinks it’s good exercise.
29．Mr. King uses a lot of water to wash his car. ( )
30．Mrs. King walks to the supermarket. ( )
31．Mr. King and Mrs. King work in the same hospital. ( )
32．Mrs. King tells Mr. King to save water. ( )
33．Sometimes Mr. King drives to work. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误
My name is Lingling. My friends (朋友) are peter and Mingming. Peter likes pears but he doesn't like lemons. Mingming likes bananas. I like mangos and oranges. Peter, Mingming and I don't like apples.
34．Peter likes pears. ( )
35．Mingming likes mangos. ( )
36．Lingling likes mangos and oranges. ( )
37．Lingling doesn't like apples. ( )
38．Peter likes lemons and apples. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误。
Everyone in Dongdong's family is at home. Dongdong is painting in his bedroom. His mother is cooking in the kitchen. His father is reading in the living room. His sister is eating. His pet cat is sleeping. His pet dog is playing.
39．Dongdong is painting in his bedroom. ( )
40．Dongdong's father is cooking in the kitchen. ( )
41．Dongdong's mother is reading in the living room. ( )
42．Dongdong's sister is eating. ( )
43．Dongdong's pet dog is sleeping. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误。
I'm Tom. I'm a healthy boy. I play sports every day when I come back from school. My habits(习惯) are very good. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruits and drink milk every day. I never drink coffee. Of course, I like junk food. But I seldom(很少) eat it. Oh, I sleep nine hours every night. So I do well in my study. Good food and exercise help me study well.
44．Tom is a healthy boy. ( )
45．He has many good habits. ( )
46．He often eats junk food. ( )
47．He drinks milk every day. ( )
48．He sleeps six hours every night. ( )
判断下句子是否符合短文内容
I am a boy. I have different(不同的)clothes. In summer, it is very hot. I can go swimming in the pool. I like wearing T-shirts and shorts. Girls wear blouses and skirts. The skirts are colourful. In winter, it is cold. I usually wear heavy(厚的)clothes to keep warm. People always wear coats, sweaters, jeans and boots.
49．I like wearing T-shirts and shorts in summer. ( )
50．I can swim in summer. ( )
51．People wear heavy clothes in summer. ( )
52．The shirts are colourful. ( )
53．People always wear coats, sweaters, jeans and boots in winter. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Jane is a schoolgirl. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. They are both very busy. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Her grandfather is seventy years old. One day, when Jane does her homework in her study, her grandfather has got a headache. He needs to see a doctor. But Jane's parents are not at home. So Jane takes her grandfather to the hospital. She hopes her grandfather will get better soon.
54．Jane is a teacher. ( )
55．Jane's grandfather has got a headache. ( )
56．Jane needs to see a doctor. ( )
57．Jane's father is a policeman. ( )
阅读理解并判断正（T）误（F）
I like sports. My favourite sport is basketball. At 8:00 a.m., I go to school and play basketball with my friends. In the afternoon, I play basketball. In the evening, I watch basketball games on TV. Do you like to play basketball
58．My favourite sport is baseball. ( )
59．I go to school at 7:00 a.m. ( )
60．I often play basketball at school. ( )
61．In the afternoon, I play basketball. ( )
62．In the evening, I play basketball, too. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
My name is Lily. I'm 12 years old. I'm 1.45 metres tall. I'm 40 kilograms. I have a twin sister. Her name is Lucy. She is 1 cm shorter than me. I'm 3 kilograms heavier than her. Her hair is longer than mine. Last weekend we bought two pairs of shoes.I wear size 35 shoes. She wears size 36 shoes.
63．Lucy is 12 years old.( )
64．Lily is shorter than Lucy.( )
65．Lucy is 43 kilograms.( )
66．They bought two pairs of shoes.( )
67．Lily's feet are bigger than Lucy's.( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Look at this photo(照片). This woman is my mother. She is 34. This man is my father. He is 35. This girl is my sister. She is 11. The little boy is me. I am 8. I love them. And they love me very much.
68．This woman is my mother. ( )
69．My mother is 34. ( )
70．My father is 35. ( )
71．I am six. ( )
72．There are four people in my family. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
There were two brothers. They had different ways of life. The elder brother lived in the countryside, got married (结婚)and had children. He lived a happy life. The younger brother travelled all around the world. He enjoyed himself during the travelling and collected many nice memories (回忆).When the two brothers were old, the elder brother had children and grandchildren. They took good care of him, he was happy. The younger brother had no children or grandchildren, but he had fantastic memories and he was happy too.
73．The elder brother lived in the city. ( )
74．The younger brother liked travelling all over the world. ( )
75．The younger brother didn't marry. ( )
76．The children and grandchildren didn't take care of the elder brother. ( )
77．The two brothers both had a happy life. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容一致
I am a rabbit. I'm soft and warm. I have white hair and two red eyes. I have a short tail. I have four legs. Look at the grass. I like to eat the grass. It's green and soft. I don't like to eat pineapples. It's hard and rough. But it's sweet.
78．The rabbit is hard. ( )
79．The rabbit has black hair and red eyes. ( )
80．The rabbit has a long tail. ( )
81．The rabbit has six legs. ( )
82．The rabbit likes to eat green and soft grass. ( )
83．The rabbit doesn't like(不喜欢) to eat pineapples. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
My name is David Beckham. I come from the UK. I am very handsome. Look! I have broad shoulders. I have very strong knees. And my toes are very big because my job is playing football. I play football with my strong feet. But sometimes I play football with my head. I can play football wonderfully. Many people like to watch me play football. I am very famous in the football world. I have three sons. They like football very much. I teach them to play. Do you like football Do you like me
84．David is his family name. ( )
85．David Beckham's sons are famous in the football world. ( )
86．David Beckham looks very handsome. ( )
87．Football fans like to watch him play football. ( )
88．David Beckham is good at playing football. ( )
阅读理解
How is the weather in Australia Would you like to know about it Let me tell you·
It is autumn in China now, but it is spring in Australia. Spring is very nice in Australia. It is fine and warm. There are a lot of flowers there. Every year there are many flower shows in some big cities. Many people go to the flower shows. Winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. In summer it is a little hot at noon, but it is cool in the morning and in the evening. It rains sometimes, but it doesn't snow.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
89．It is summer in China now, but it is winter in Australia. ( )
90．There are many flower shows in spring in Australia. ( )
91．You can never see flowers in big cities in Australia. ( )
92．People feel cold on New Year's Day in Australia. ( )
93．It is still cool at noon in summer in Australia. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误。
My room
This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.
New words and expressions:
kitchen 厨房 cook 烹调，煮 bicycle 自行车 tape 磁带
94．There is a vase on the bed. ( )
95．A cat is near the desk. ( )
96．There is a clock above the bed. ( )
97．I often do my homework in my room. ( )
98．I can see the trees from my room. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文讲述了我们应该如何保护我们的地球。
1．句意：地球日告诉我们要善待地球。根据“Earth Day is on April 22nd. It tells us to be kind to the earth.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
2．句意：地球上有足够的水。根据“First, there isn’t enough water on the earth, we must save every drop of water.”可知地球上没有足够的水了，我们必须节约每一滴水。故答案为F。
3．句意：我们应该用汽车而不是自行车。根据“Second, we should plant more trees and use bikes instead of cars.”可知是使用自行车而不是小汽车。故答案为F。
4．句意：我们不应该杀死野生动物。根据“Third, wild animals are our friends, we shouldn’t kill them.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
5．句意：我们可以尽我们最大的努力使地球更美丽。根据“Let’s try our best to protect her and make our home more beautiful.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文主要讲述梅梅和他的三个好朋友的个人信息以及他们的家庭信息和他们的理想。
6．句意：树下有一个男孩和两个女孩。由短文The boy in black is Tom. The girl in pink (粉色的) is Jane and the girl in red is Emma.可知树下有一个男孩和两个女孩，故答案为T。
7．句意：汤姆的家里只有两口人。由短文Tom’s mother is a nurse and his father is a teacher. Tom wants to be a doctor in the future.可知汤姆的家里有三口人，故答案为F。
8．句意：梅梅的妈妈是一名工人。由短文Jane’s mother and my mother work at the same factory (工厂). 可知梅梅的妈妈是一名工人，故答案为T。
9．句意：简的爸爸是一名好老师。由短文Jane’s father works in a school. He teaches maths very well.可知简的爸爸是一名好老师，故答案为T。
10．句意：艾玛和他的家人之前住在乡村。由短文 Emma’s family just moved into the town from the countryside.可知艾玛之前住在乡村，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文讲了德国人喜欢阅读。
11．句意：德国人不喜欢阅读。根据“In Germany (德国), many people like reading.”，可知德国人喜欢阅读，故答案为F。
12．句意：在德国，人们甚至在医院看书。根据“They even read in hospitals.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：德国人从不在网上买书。根据“More and more people buy books on the Internet.”，可知很多德国人在网上买书，故答案为F。
14．句意：德国人对读书会很不满。根据“In Germany, people often have reading parties. They are happy at the parties.”，可知德国人对读书会很满意，故答案为F。
15．句意：在德国，父母通常为孩子读书。根据“Parents often read books for kids.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
16．T 17．T 18．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了缇娜的叔叔。他工作的时候很严肃但是工作之余对我们非常友好。他帮助缇娜学汉语，缇娜非常爱他。
16．句意：缇娜的叔叔喜欢写作。根据文中My uncle lives in San Francisco (旧金山) now and he likes writing.可知叔叔喜欢写作。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
17．句意：缇娜的叔叔在工作的时候很严肃。根据文中When he is working, he is very serious.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
18．句意：缇娜不喜欢学汉语。根据文中Sometimes (有时) he helps me with my Chinese because (因为) I like it. 他有时候帮助我学汉语，应为我喜欢它。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
19．T 20．F 21．F 22．T 23．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨丽·怀特每天去上学的交通方式。
19．句意：学校离她家不近。根据My school is far from my home.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
20．句意：这个女孩可以骑自行车上学。根据So I can not go to school by bike.，可知萨丽不能骑自行车上学，故答案为F。
21．句意：她骑自行车到学校要花30分钟。根据 It takes me thirty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot.，可知她坐公交车去上学要花30分钟，故答案为F。
22．句意：这个女孩每天起得很早。根据I must get up very early every morning.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：她经常在家吃早饭。根据I often eat something for breakfast on the way.，可知她经常在路上吃早饭，故答案为F。
24．T 25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F
【导语】本文是机器人罗宾给兰兰写的一封信，信中介绍了罗宾的性格，能力及喜好等。
24．题干句意：罗宾又友好又有趣。根据I am friendly and funny. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
25．题干句意：罗宾不擅长打乒乓球。根据 I like playing ping pong; and it's my favourite sport. 可知他最喜欢打乒乓球。故题干错误，故答案为F。
26．题干句意：罗宾不会游泳。根据I can do some Chinese kungfu, but I can't swim. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
27．题干句意：兰兰是一只可爱的机器人。根据Oh, I am a lovely robot!可知罗宾是一只可爱的机器人。故题干错误，故答案为F。
28．题干句意：兰兰给罗宾写信。根据书信的开头和落款可知是罗宾给兰兰写的信。故题干错误，故答案为F。
29．T 30．T 31．F 32．T 33．F
34．T 35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F
39．T 40．F 41．F 42．T 43．F
44．T 45．T 46．F 47．T 48．F
49．T 50．T 51．F 52．F 53．T
54．F 55．T 56．F 57．T
58．F 59．F 60．T 61．T 62．F
63．T 64．F 65．F 66．T 67．F
68．T 69．T 70．T 71．F 72．T
73．F 74．T 75．T 76．F 77．T
78．F 79．F 80．F 81．F 82．T 83．T
84．F 85．F 86．T 87．T 88．T
89．T 90．T 91．F 92．F 93．F
94．F 95．F 96．T 97．T 98．T
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