【期末单元复习】Unit1查漏补缺检测卷(含答案解析)-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)

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【期末单元复习】Unit1查漏补缺检测卷(含答案解析)-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)

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【期末单元复习】Unit 1 查漏补缺检测卷-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Han Lin is an animal lover. He wanted to go to Africa and live with lions when he was young. And it comes true (实现). He works in Africa to 1 animals now.
He loves 2 very much. So he calls himself Xinba after the movie The Lion King and his daughter Xiaoxinba. Han Lin tells lots of stories about animals to his 3 . So she is 4 animals too and becomes a volunteer (志愿者) like her father.
The little girl understands how 5 her father’s work is. 6 , Han Lin still feels sorry about not spending much time with his daughter. So he writes down the 7 between his daughter and lions in a book to show his love. He wishes her daughter’s stories can encourage more 8 like his daughter to take care of animals and nature.
Because of Han Lin’s book, more and more people begin to do something to save animals.
1.A.serve B.save C.treat
2.A.wolves B.giraffes C.lions
3.A.daughter B.customer C.team
4.A.afraid of B.interested in C.full of
5.A.meaningful B.awful C.common
6.A.Maybe B.However C.Instead
7.A.articles B.goals C.stories
8.A.persons B.teenagers C.apps
二、单项选择
9.There ________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not ________ your friends to see it
A.will have; invite B.is going to be; invite
C.are going to be; to invite D.will be; to invite
10.Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help.
A.danger; dangerous B.dangerous; in danger
C.in danger; dangerous D.dangerous; danger
11.—Good afternoon, sir. ________
—I’d like some vegetables.
A.Do you like vegetables B.When do you eat vegetables
C.What would you like to order D.What’s your favourite food
12.—________ do you go swimming
—Twice a week.
A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many
13.—Grandpa, ________
—Once or twice a day. And don’t give them too much each time.
A.what do your fish eat
B.when can I feed my fish
C.how many fish do you have
D.how often should I feed my fish
14.Please keep the book ________ because it is your ________ book.
A.own; yourself B.yourself; own C.own; own D.your; own
三、阅读理解
One day in July, something funny happens in a village in Qinghai. Three big brown bears visit a villager’s house when no one is at home. Why do they do that Because they are hungry and they want to find food to eat!
The bears look around. Then one bear puts his head into a plastic bucket (塑料桶) to see what is in it, but he can’t get his head out. It looks like he is wearing a funny hat!
A villager sees the bear and worries about him. The villager calls the police (警察) for help. Soon the policemen arrive. But bears are strong and can be angry (生气的) when they are hungry, so the policemen can’t just take off the bucket with their hands.
One of the policemen has an idea. “Let’s use a rope!” he says. Then they make a noose (绳套) and want to use it to catch (抓住) the bucket from a few metres away. They wait for the bear to become quiet. When the bear is sleepy, they toss the rope to him and catch the bucket with the noose. Then, the policemen and the bear play a “tug of war (拔河)”. After a little while, the bucket falls off the bear’s head. Then the bear runs back to the forest.
Now, everyone in the village loves to tell the story of the bear with the bucket.
15.Why do the bears go to the village
A.To find their hats. B.To look for food.
C.To visit their friends. D.To play tricks on the villagers.
16.Where does the bear put his head
A.Into a box. B.Into a bag. C.Into a bottle. D.Into a bucket.
17.划线单词toss的中文意思是 ________ 。
A.投掷 B.挥舞 C.拉紧 D.折叠
18.What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about
A.How the policemen help the bear. B.When the policemen help the bear.
C.Why the policemen stay with the bear. D.How long the policemen stay with the bear.
19.What is the best title for the passage
A.The bear is strong B.The villager is safe
C.A bear’s funny “hat” D.A villager’s old “friends”
It’s late at night. You’re fast asleep in bed. The only outside light comes from the moon and a few streetlights. It seems like the whole world around is asleep. But is it
Lots of things happen outside at night. Many animals move around and look for food when we sleep. These are called nocturnal animals. You might see some during the day, but most rest and sleep in the daytime.
Nocturnal animals use all their senses (感官) at night. But some senses are more important. Owls (猫头鹰), for example, can see really well at night. They have great eyesight. Field mice use their good sense of smell to find food. Red foxes depend a lot on their hearing.
Bats (蝙蝠) use sound to move around and catch insects. They send out sound pulse (声脉冲) that reflect things. They listen to the echoes to know where things are. Bats have special ear flaps. They cover their ears when making sounds, then uncover them. This helps bats tell the sounds apart.
Many insects like moths, fireflies, and mosquitoes are nocturnal. Some think all nocturnal insects like light, but many don’t—they stay away from it.
20.According to the text, which of the following animals are nocturnal animals
A.Owls and bats B.Dogs and cats
C.Rabbits and monkeys D.Elephants and bears
21.Which sense do field mice use to find food at night
A.Sight. B.Touch. C.Smell. D.Hearing.
22.How do bats use sound to find their way around and catch insects
A.They make sounds to talk to each other.
B.They use sound to make insects come out.
C.They listen to the sounds made by other animals.
D.They send out sound pulse and listen to the echoes.
23.Which of the following statement is TRUE
A.All nocturnal insects like light. B.Many nocturnal insects don’t like light.
C.All nocturnal insects are afraid of bats. D.Nocturnal insects come out in the rain.
24.What is the main idea of the text
A.How bats find their food.
B.Why some animals are nocturnal.
C.What happens to nocturnal animals at night.
D.The importance of different senses for animals.
Dogs are man’s best friend. They do many things for their owners (主人). They can play with children, go for walks with their owners and keep their owners’ homes safe. Some dogs are always with their owners, so these dogs are like their owners.
That isn’t always a good thing. Scientists find fat owners usually have fat dogs. They say it is “Like owner, like dog.”
The scientists study the owners’ feeding habits. The fat owners always give their dogs more food. They would share their food with their dogs.
Being fat is not healthy for dogs. It will be a big problem. It will make it difficult for dogs and their owners to walk.
Fat dogs have more diseases (疾病). Being fat will shorten (缩短) their lives. If you have a fat dog, cut down its food and make it exercise more.
25.Some dogs are like their owners because ________.
A.they can play with their owners’ children B.they always live with their owners
C.they can do many things for their owners D.they eat the same food as their owners
26.________ usually have fat dogs.
A.Old owners B.Young owners C.Fat owners D.Healthy owners
27.What do the fat owners always do for their dogs
A.They always go for walks with their dogs. B.They always give their dogs more food.
C.They always make their dogs keep their homes safe. D.They often give their dogs different food.
28.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Fat dogs have more diseases. B.Fat owners like to share their food with their dogs.
C.Being fat will shorten dogs’ lives. D.Being fat is good for dogs.
29.What’s the best title for the article
A.Like Owner, Like Dog B.Fat Owners
C.Fat Dogs D.Feeding Habits
下面的材料A-F是对六个国家公园的介绍,请根据五位同学的兴趣,为他们推荐合适的国家公园。
A.Kruger National Park (South Africa) You can see lions, elephants, and rhinos (犀牛) in the wild! Join the tours to learn how locals protect endangered animals, too. This park is home to Africa’s “Big Five” animals! B.Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park (China) You can explore a wide range of rainforest to see colorful birds like parrots. This national park is full of insects and creatures only live in tropics (热带). C. Saguaro National Park (USA) You can discover giant cacti (仙人掌) taller than a house here! You are able to learn how desert plants save water in the hot, dry climate. Don’t forget your hat-it’s sunny here! D.Jotunheimen National Park (Norway) You can climb icy mountains or camp under the Aurora (极光)! Try ice fishing in frozen lake. The park’s name means “Home of the Giants” in Norwegian-can you guess why E. Plitvice Lakes National Park (Croatia) You can enjoy the sparkling lakes, surrounding by green grass. This national park is a great place for photography lovers. The lakes are so clear that you can see fish swimming below! F. Fiordland National Park (New Zealand) You can ride a boat in this national park—you might see dolphins jumping in the water! This national park has lots of fjords (峡湾). Did you know Some fjords are deeper than the height of the Eiffel Tower.
30 Alan is crazy about exploring rainforest and watch colorful rainforest birds. 31 Jimmy dreams of climbing icy mountains. She is interested in some winter activity. 32 Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect them from dangers. 33 Jenny loves taking photos about some crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass. 34 Mia enjoys travelling in deserts. She’s obsessed with studying plants that can live in hot weather without much water.
四、任务型阅读
Every day after school, Mia walks quietly by the school lake. She loves watching the ducks swim and play in the water. Their happy quacks (呱呱声) make her smile. But one afternoon, she sees something sad. A small yellow duck can’t swim well. Its left wing can’t move, making it swim in circles (圆圈).
Mia feels worried. She takes off her jacket and wraps (包裹) the shaking duck gently. “It’s okay,” she whispers. Then she runs to the Animal Help Center nearby. A kind doctor checks the duck and says, “Its wing isn’t broken, it needs rest and love.” Mia stays to help. She makes a soft bed with dry grass and gives the duck water. The duck looks at her with shiny eyes.
The next day, Mia hurries to the center after class. The duck flaps its wings (振翅) happily! When Mia opens the cage door, the duck doesn’t fly away. It touches her hand softly, like saying “thank you”. From that day, Mia visits every afternoon. She reads stories to the duck and shares her snacks. Now the little duck lives at the center. It walks funny and plays with other animals. All the workers love their new friend. When Mia comes, the duck runs to her and quacks loudly. Their friendship warms everyone’s heart.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
35.What does Mia do every day after school
36.What does Mia use to wrap the duck
37.Where does Mia take the duck to
38.How does the duck show its thanks to Mia
39.What does Mia do for the duck every day
五、短文填空
It is 8:30 a. m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers 40 (prepare) milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. 41 9:00 a. m., they find that babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them 42 (excited) and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They’re so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they’re my own babies. I wash, feed and play with 43 (they) every day. They’re very special to me.” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now 44 symbol (象征) of China.
Scientists say there are now 45 (few) than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 700 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses 46 do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more 47 (problem), pandas cannot find enough food 48 (eat) and they are having fewer babies.
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the 49 (important) of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
六、用单词的正确形式填空
50.The wide uses of AI make our daily tasks easier and (convenience).
51.The little boy was hungry and ate 2 (packet) of crisps.
52.She is (cheer). She always has a warm smile on her face.
53.Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society)
54.My little sister is (scare) of staying home on her own.
七、书面表达
55.你的老师 Miss Lin 要求你们以小组为单位写一篇主题为保护动植物的倡议性文章,以下是你们小组成员的观点,请根据以下表格要点提示,适当发挥完成作文。
Protect Man’s Best Friends
Jim 动物帮助我们做很多事,比如帮助盲人;
Anna 植物清新空气,使生活更便利;
你的观点 动物(请补充至少一个点) 植物(请补充至少一个点)
你们的倡议 倡议 1:停止砍伐树木 倡议 2:请补充至少一个点
注意:作文必须包括表格所有信息;词数:70 词左右;不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Protect Man’s Best Friends
Animals and plants are our best friends. They help us a lot in our daily lives.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《【期末单元复习】Unit 1 查漏补缺检测卷-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A B A B C B B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C D B B D A A C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D B C B C B D A B
题号 31 32 33 34
答案 D A E C
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B
【导语】本文讲述了韩林在非洲拯救动物,女儿受其影响成为志愿者,他希望通过自己和女儿的故事能鼓励更多青少年爱护动物和大自然。
1.句意:他现在在非洲拯救动物。
serve服务;save拯救;treat对待。根据后文“Because of Han Lin’s book, more and more people begin to do something to save animals.”可知,在非洲工作的目的是救助动物,故选B。
2.句意:他非常喜欢狮子。
wolves狼;giraffes长颈鹿;lions狮子。根据“So he calls himself Xinba after the movie The Lion King and his daughter Xiaoxinba.”以及“He wanted to go to Africa and live with lions when he was young.”可知,前文提到他年轻时想与狮子生活,且引用电影《狮子王》的角色名,说明他喜欢狮子,故选C。
3.句意:韩林给女儿讲了很多关于动物的故事。
daughter女儿;customer顾客;team团队。根据后文提到“and becomes a volunteer (志愿者) like her father.”可知,此处指代女儿,故选A。
4.句意:所以她对动物也很感兴趣,并像她父亲一样成为一名志愿者。
afraid of害怕;interested in对……感兴趣;full of充满。根据“and becomes a volunteer (志愿者) like her father.”可知,女儿受父亲影响也对动物感兴趣,并成为志愿者,故选B。
5.句意:这个小女孩明白她父亲的工作是多么有意义。
meaningful有意义的;awful糟糕的;common常见的。根据“So she is ...animals too and becomes a volunteer (志愿者) like her father.”可知,应该说女儿理解父亲的工作有意义,故选A。
6.句意:然而,韩林仍然为没有花太多时间陪女儿而感到遗憾。
Maybe也许;However然而;Instead相反。根据“Han Lin still feels sorry about not spending much time with his daughter”可知,后文提到父亲仍遗憾陪伴少,与前文女儿对父亲工作的理解之间存在转折关系,故选B。
7.句意:所以他把女儿和狮子之间的故事写在了一本书里,以表达他的爱。
articles文章;goals目标;stories故事。根据“between his daughter and lions in a book to show his love.”以及“So she is...animals too and becomes a volunteer (志愿者) like her father.”可知,书里写的是女儿和狮子之间的故事,故选C。
8.句意:他希望女儿的故事能鼓励更多像女儿一样的青少年爱护动物和大自然。
persons人们;teenagers青少年;apps应用。根据“like his daughter to take care of animals and nature.”可知,希望鼓励更多“像女儿一样的青少年”保护动物,“teenagers”贴合语境,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:这个周末当地影院将上映一部新电影。为什么不邀请你的朋友去看呢?
考查there be句型的一般将来时和固定搭配。根据“a new film in the local cinema this weekend”可知,电影还没上映,应用一般将来时,a new film是单数,be动词用is,there be句型的一般将来时为“there will be”或“there is going to be”。why not do sth.为固定搭配,表示“为什么不做某事”,接动词原形。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物,人们不敢靠近它们。现在老虎处于危险之中,需要我们的帮助。
考查形容词及介词短语辨析。danger危险,名词;dangerous危险的,形容词;in danger处于危险中,介词短语。根据第一空所在句“Tigers are…animals”可知,第一空指老虎是“危险的”动物,应用形容词danerous作定语修饰animals;再根据第二空所在句“Now tigers are…and need our help.”可知,老虎们需要我们的帮助,则第二空应指老虎“处于危险之中”,应用介词短语与之搭配。故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:——先生,早上好。您想要点什么呢?——我想要点蔬菜。
考查特殊疑问句。Do you like vegetables你喜欢蔬菜吗;When do you eat vegetables你什么时候吃蔬菜;What would you like to order你想要点什么;What’s your favourite food你最喜欢的食物是什么。根据答语“I’d like some vegetables.”可知,此处是餐馆点餐的场景,服务员应用“What would you like to order ”来开启为顾客点餐的对话。故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:——你多久去游泳一次?——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How much多少钱;How often多久一次;How many多少。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知,对频率提问,用How often。故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:——爷爷,我应该多长时间喂一次鱼?——每天一到两次。每次不要给它们吃得太多。
考查特殊疑问句。what do your fish eat你的鱼吃什么;when can I feed my fish我什么时候可以喂鱼;how many fish do you have你有多少条鱼;how often should I feed my fish我应该多长时间喂一次鱼。根据“Once or twice a day.”可知,是对频率提问,用how often“多长时间一次”来提问,故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:请自己保管这本书,因为这是你自己的书。
考查反身代词以及形容词的用法。own自己的;yourself你自己。根据“keep the book”可知,第一处表示让自己保管书,故第一空填反身代词yourself。第二空是固定搭配“one’s own”表示“某人自己的”,故选B。
15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了三只饥饿的熊闯入村庄找食物,其中一只的头被塑料桶卡住,警察用绳子巧妙解救,熊最终脱困返回森林。
15.细节理解题。根据“they are hungry and they want to find food to eat!”可知,熊的目的是寻找食物。故选B。
16.细节理解题。根据“into a plastic bucket”可知,一只熊把头伸进一个塑料桶里想看里面有什么,但它的头卡住了。故选D。
17.词句猜测题。根据“they toss the rope to him and catch the bucket with the noose”可知,警察把绳子扔向熊,故可推断是“投掷”,故选A。
18.主旨大意题。根据第四段内容可知,第四段详细描述了警察如何用绳子制作绳套、等待时机并最终解救熊的过程,核心是“帮助”,故选A。
19.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,全文围绕熊的滑稽遭遇展开,选项C“熊的滑稽‘帽子’”最符合题意,故选C。
20.A 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了夜行动物的夜间活动,描述了它们如何利用感官捕食、导航等。
20.细节理解题。根据“Many animals move around and look for food when we sleep. These are called nocturnal animals.”以及“Owls (猫头鹰), for example, can see really well at night.”和“Bats (蝙蝠) use sound to move around and catch insects.”可知,猫头鹰和蝙蝠是夜间活动的动物。而文中未提及狗、猫、兔子、猴子、大象和熊是夜间活动的动物。故选A。
21.细节理解题。根据“Field mice use their good sense of smell to find food.”可知,田鼠利用它们良好的嗅觉在夜间寻找食物。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Bats (蝙蝠) use sound to move around and catch insects. They send out sound pulse (声脉冲) that reflect things. They listen to the echoes to know where things are.”可知,蝙蝠发出声脉冲并听取回声来辨别方向和捕捉昆虫。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“Some think all nocturnal insects like light, but many don’t—they stay away from it.”可知,许多夜间活动的昆虫不喜欢光。故选B。
24.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了许多夜间活动的动物在夜间的活动情况,如猫头鹰、田鼠、蝙蝠、一些昆虫等夜间的行为,包括它们利用的感官等。故选C。
25.B 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A
【导语】本文主要讨论了狗与主人之间的关系,狗和主人的习惯非常相似,特别是胖主人容易有胖狗。
25.细节理解题。根据“Some dogs are always with their owners, so these dogs are like their owners.”可知,有些狗像主人是因为它们总是和主人生活在一起,故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据“Scientists find fat owners usually have fat dogs.”可知,胖主人通常有胖狗,故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“The fat owners always give their dogs more food.”可知,胖主人总是给狗更多食物,故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Being fat is not healthy for dogs.”可知,胖对狗不健康。故选D。
29.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讨论了狗与主人之间的关系,狗和主人的习惯非常相似,特别是胖主人容易有胖狗,因此最适合的标题是选项A“有其主,必有其狗”。故选A。
30.B 31.D 32.A 33.E 34.C
【导语】本文是根据五位同学的兴趣,为他们推荐合适的国家公园。
30.根据“Alan is crazy about exploring rainforest and watch colorful rainforest birds.”可知,Alan喜欢探索雨林和观察彩色鸟类。选项B“你可以探索广阔的热带雨林,观赏像鹦鹉这样色彩斑斓的鸟类。这个国家公园里满是只生活在热带地区的昆虫和生物。”与之匹配。故选B。
31.根据“Jimmy dreams of climbing icy mountains. She is interested in some winter activity.”可知,Jimmy想攀爬冰山并尝试冬季活动。选项D“你可以爬冰山,也可以在极光下露营!试试在结冰的湖上冰上钓鱼。公园的名字在挪威语中的意思是‘巨人之家’,你能猜到为什么吗?”与之匹配。故选D。
32.根据“Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect them from dangers.”可知,Amy对狮子、大象等野生动物及保护工作感兴趣。选项A“你可以在野外看到狮子、大象和犀牛!加入参观,了解当地人如何保护濒危动物。这个公园是非洲‘五大’动物的家园!”与之匹配。故选A。
33.根据“Jenny loves taking photos about some crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass.”可知,Jenny热爱拍摄清澈湖泊和绿色草地。选项E“你可以欣赏波光粼粼的湖泊,周围是绿草。这个国家公园是摄影爱好者的好去处。湖是如此清澈,你可以看到鱼在下面游泳!”与之匹配。故选E。
34.根据“Mia enjoys travelling in deserts. She’s obsessed with studying plants that can live in hot weather without much water.”可知,Mia痴迷沙漠植物研究。选项C“你可以在这里发现比房子还高的巨型仙人掌!你可以了解沙漠植物如何在炎热干燥的气候中节约水分。别忘了你的帽子——这里阳光明媚!”与之匹配。故选C。
35.She walks quietly by the school lake. 36. Her jacket. 37. The Animal Help Center nearby. 38. It touches her hand softly. 39. She reads stories to the duck and shares her snacks.
【导语】本文讲述了米娅救助了一只受伤的小鸭子,她悉心照料它,他们之间建立了深厚的友谊。
35.根据“Every day after school, Mia walks quietly by the school lake”可知每天放学后,米娅都会在学校湖边静静地散步。故填She walks quietly by the school lake.
36.根据“She takes off her jacket and wraps (包裹) the shaking duck gently”可知她用她的外套包裹鸭子。故填Her jacket.
37.根据“Then she runs to the Animal Help Center nearby”可知她带着鸭子去了附近的动物帮助中心。故填The Animal Help Center nearby.
38.根据“It touches her hand softly, like saying ‘thank you’”可知它轻轻地抚摸着她的手,就像在说“谢谢”。故填It touches her hand softly.
39.根据“She reads stories to the duck and shares her snacks”可知她给鸭子读故事,并分享她的零食。故填She reads stories to the duck and shares her snacks.
40.are preparing 41.At 42.excitedly 43.them 44.a 45.fewer 46.and 47.problems 48.to eat 49.importance
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了成都研究基地的熊猫饲养员照顾熊猫的日常,以及熊猫的生存现状和保护措施。
40.句意:熊猫饲养员正在为熊猫宝宝的早餐早餐奶。根据“It is 8:30 a.m”可知,应用现在进行时,谓语结构为am/is/are+现在分词,主语keepers为复数,因此用are,prepare的现在分词为preparing。需用现在进行时。故填are preparing。
41.句意:在上午9:00,他们发现熊猫宝宝已经醒了并且饿了。根据“...9:00 a.m.”可知,此处需用时间介词“At”表示具体时间点,句首首字母大写。故填At。
42.句意:当熊猫宝宝看到饲养员时,它们兴奋地跑向他们,有些小熊猫甚至会撞到自己的朋友而摔倒!分析句子可知,此处形容词excited应变为副词excitedly,修饰动词“run”。故填excitedly。
43.句意:我每天给它们洗澡、喂食和玩耍。空前with为介词,they应变为宾格形式them,作宾语。故填them。
44.句意:熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎,以至于它们现在是中国的一个象征。根据“they are now...symbol of China.”可知,空后symbol为辅音音素开头的单数名词,此处需用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。
45.句意:科学家们表示,现在生活在森林中的熊猫少于2000只。根据“than”可知,few应变为比较级fewer,意为“更少的”。故填fewer。
46.句意:熊猫宝宝经常死于疾病,并且寿命不长。根据“The babies often die from illnesses...do not live very long.”可知,此处需用连词and,意为“并且”,连接两个并列的谓语。故填and。
47.句意:随着森林面积越来越小,其他人类活动造成的问题也越来越多,大熊猫找不到足够的食物吃,生下的孩子也越来越少。problem“问题”,可数名词,此处用复数problems,表示泛指。故填problems。
48.句意:随着森林面积越来越小,其他人类活动造成的问题也越来越多,大熊猫找不到足够的食物吃,生下的孩子也越来越少。根据“pandas cannot find enough food...”可知,此处用to do不定式作目的状语,找到食物的目的是吃了它,故填to eat。
49.句意:他们派人去学校告诉孩子们拯救这些动物的重要性。根据“tell children about the,,,of saving these animals.”可知,此处需用名词形式importance,意为“重要性”,作宾语。故填importance。
50.more convenient
【详解】句意:人工智能的广泛应用使我们的日常任务变得更轻松、更便捷。 “and”连接并列成分,前面“easier”是形容词比较级,此处应填形容词“convenient”(方便的;便捷的)的比较级“more convenient”,与“easier”保持形式一致,表示“更便捷的”。故填more convenient。
51.packets
【详解】句意:这个小男孩饿了,吃了两包薯片。由于数量是2,名词packet应变为复数形式packets。故填packets。
52.cheerful
【详解】句意:她很快乐。她脸上总是挂着温暖的笑容。根据“She always has a warm smile on her face.”可知,她总是面带温暖的微笑,此处应用形容词形式,描述主语的性格特征,cheerful“快乐的”符合。故填cheerful。
53.social
【详解】句意:团队运动有助于培养孩子的社交技能。根据“Team sports help to develop a child’s...skills.”可知,此处应用形容词social修饰空后名词skills。social skills“社交技能”,名词短语。故填social。
54.scared
【详解】句意:我妹妹害怕一个人待在家里。be scared of“对……害怕”,此处填动词scare“使害怕”的形容词形式scared。故填scared。
55.例文
Protect Man’s Best Friends
Animals and plants are our best friends. They help us a lot in our daily lives.
Jim thinks animals do many things for us, such as helping blind people. Anna believes that plants can make the air clean and fresh. And they make our lives more convenient. As for me, animals are so lovely that they always make us happy and plants provide us with food as well.
It is important for us to protect our best friends. It’s time to take action. First, stop cutting down trees. Second, don’t throw rubbish everywhere to keep the environment clean. Let’s work together to protect them.
【详解】[总体分析]
题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“表格要点提示”中的信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,表明动植物是人类最好的朋友;
第二步,具体阐述各自关于保护动植物的观点;
第三步,提出呼吁行动,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②convenient方便的
③provide...with...为……提供……
[高分句型]
①Jim thinks animals do many things for us, such as helping blind people. (省略that的宾语从句)
②As for me, animals are so lovely that they always make us happy and plants provide us with food as well. (so... that引导的结果状语从句)
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