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【期末单元复习】Unit 2 查漏补缺检测卷-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
Hello, everyone! I’m Molly. I love watching films because it helps me 1 . There is a cinema near my home and I often go there. But I need to 2 the rules. Let me tell you some of them.
When I want to watch a film, I have to show my ticket (票) and I can’t jump the 3 . I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, 4 I never buy anything outside the cinema. I must 5 my mobile phone or keep it silent (无声的) in the cinema. It’s important not to make 6 when watching films. If I see a 3D film, I should get 3D glasses. And if I 7 the glasses, I should pay (支付) for them.
Some people don’t like these rules because they think they are too strict (严格的). But I don’t think these rules are 8 . If everyone does what they like to do, there will be a mess in the cinema, and we can’t enjoy the film. It’s 9 the rules that make the cinema become a place where we can enjoy ourselves.
Does the cinema you go to have any 10 What are they
1．A．play B．sleep C．relax D．dream
2．A．find B．feel C．follow D．have
3．A．queue B．seat C．advice D．hallway
4．A．but B．so C．because D．if
5．A．look after B．turn off C．put up D．cut down
6．A．noise B．photos C．friends D．litter
7．A．treat B．carry C．pick D．break
8．A．fun B．awful C．interesting D．useful
9．A．exactly B．usually C．quietly D．finally
10．A．prices B．sports C．numbers D．rules
二、单项选择
11．The twins sing beautifully. ________ of them is likely to win the first prize in the singing competition.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
12．I think the best way ________ is through exercise.
A．to relax B．relax C．relaxing D．relaxed
13．________ in the library. It’s a place for reading.
A．Don’t talk B．Not talk C．Not talking D．Talk not
14．The school rule says, “_______ late for class. It’s important to be on time.”
A．Don’t be B．Not be C．Be not D．Isn’t
15．No ______ loudly in the museum! Please be quiet.
A．talk B．talking C．talks D．talked
16．Tom, ________ litter! You must keep the school clean and tidy.
A．not B．can’t C．doesn’t D．don’t
三、阅读理解
Welcome to our school library!Library Opening Hours Monday — Thursday: 9:00 a.m. — 17:00 p.m. Friday: Closed Weekends: 8:30 a.m. — 20:30 p.m. Library Rules: ▲All students must have a library card. ▲Keep quiet in the library. ▲Computers are for schoolwork only. ▲One student can borrow (借) three books each time. ▲Don’t eat or drink. ▲Don’t litter. Keep everything in the library clean and tidy. ▲Don’t write or draw in the books. ▲No running. ▲No phone calls.
17．How long is the library open on Tuesday
A．For 8 hours. B．For 11 hours. C．For 12 hours.
18．Which pictures can we see in this library
A．①④ B．②③ C．②④
19．How many books can a student borrow from the library every time
A．3 B．4 C．5
20．Which student doesn’t follow the library rule
A．Tony draws a fox in a library book.
B．Sally has her breakfast outside the library.
C．Mary goes to the library at 10 a.m. on Sunday.
21．Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage
A．A 12-year-old child can’t read in the library.
B．The library seldom opens at 9:00 in the morning.
C．Students can do schoolwork on the library computers.
In our school, there are some rules to make our school life better.
First, we should arrive at school on time. Late arrivals will be punished. Second, we must wear school uniforms. It shows our school spirit. Third, we can’t bring snacks to school. They may make the classroom dirty. Fourth, we are not allowed to run or play loudly in the corridors. It will disturb other students. Fifth, we should respect our teachers and classmates. We should say hello to them when we meet.
These rules are good for us. If we follow them, we can have a good school life. If we don’t, we may get into trouble.
22．What will happen if students arrive late at school
A．They will be praised.
B．They will be punished.
C．They will be forgiven.
D．They will be ignored.
23．Why should we wear school uniforms
A．Because it’s fashionable.
B．Because it’s comfortable.
C．Because it shows our school spirit.
D．Because it’s cheap.
24．What can’t we bring to school
A．Books. B．Snacks. C．Pens. D．Notebooks.
25．Why are we not allowed to run or play loudly in the corridors
A．Because it’s dangerous.
B．Because it’s boring.
C．Because it will disturb other students.
D．Because it’s not allowed by the law.
26．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the school rules B．the school activities C．the school facilities D．the school environment
Hi, I’m Mike. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I have a busy but happy life.
I get up at six o’clock every morning. After a quick breakfast, I ride my bike to school. Classes start at eight o’clock. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.
During the break, I usually play football with my friends. After school, I sometimes go to the library to read books or do my homework. On weekends, I often go to the park with my family. We have a picnic or play games there.
My parents are very strict with me. They ask me to study hard and be a good student. I know they love me and I love them too.
27．Mike gets up at ________ every morning.
A．five o’clock B．six o’clock C．seven o’clock D．eight o’clock
28．How many classes does Mike have in a day
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
29．What does Mike usually do during the break
A．He reads books. B．He plays football.
C．He does homework. D．He sleeps.
30．Where does Mike sometimes go after school
A．He goes home. B．He goes to the library.
C．He goes to the park.D．He goes to the supermarket.
31．Mike’s parents ask him to ________.
A．play games B．be lazy C．study hard D．go to the park
Hello, everyone. 32 We love our class and we hope it will become better. 33
Clean the classroom every day.
34
Take care of all school things.
Study together and share (分享) things.
If someone is doing something we do not like, we can first ask him nicely to stop. 35
36 , such as “please”, “sorry” and “thank you”.
Put up your hand if you want to answer the teacher’s questions.
Clean up and put things back after class.
A．Always use kind words.
B．Welcome to our class.
C．If he does not stop, we can tell the teacher.
D．To make sure (确保) of that, please follow the rules below.
E．Don’t run around or play games in the classroom.
F．Be late for school.
四、任务型阅读
Small is beautiful. So every week we ask our readers to send us their short stories.
Each story must be no more than 60 words. And then we choose our favourites to share with you!
Here are the best from last week’s topic (主题):
Changing the rules
①I don’t like cabbage. My father always makes me eat it at lunch. “The rule is: eat everything on your plate (盘子),” he says. I eat it and then I don’t feel well. When I’m a father, my rule will be: “If you don’t like it, you can leave it.”
②“Come to the school football team at four o’clock!” the sign says. So I go. But a boy says, “Girls can’t play in the school team!” “There’s no such rule,” I say. And I play. Now there’s a new rule — everyone can play in the school football team.
③“They’re my rules.” Kevin says. “If you don’t like them, find others to play with you.” When he goes to bed later that evening, Kevin feels sad. No one would like to play with him. If he makes rules next time, he will ...
37．How often does the website (网站) ask readers to send the stories
38．What new rule will the boy in Story ① make when he becomes a father
39．What does the girl in Story ② do after she replies to the boy’s words
40．What will Kevin do when he makes rules next time
41．Why do the people in the stories want to change the rules Choose Story ① or Story ② to give your reason.
五、短文填空
短文填空
Do you have some rules at home There are rules for many things we do at home, at school, and in lots of other places.
Think 42 rules at home. Parents usually make these rules, and they make sure we follow 43 (they). Parents can ask us 44 (wash) our hands. They make other rules about 45 (eat) unhealthy food, watching TV, or bedtime.
There are 46 lot of rules at school, too. Teachers and the principal (校长) make the school rules. We should always be polite and take turns when we play games. The librarian (图书管理员) 47 (help) us follow the rules in the school library. We can’t eat, drink, or be 48 (noise) there. Outside school, the crossing guard (交通指挥员) helps us cross the road 49 (safe), and we should pay attention to the traffic light. These rules help keep us happy and safe.
50 (zoo) and other fun places have rules, too. At the zoo, you can’t touch the animals 51 throw things at the animals.
六、用单词的正确形式填空
52．No (talk) in class!
53．The child looks (happy) after dropping his ice-cream on the road.
54．It is said our city (build) another science museum in three years.
55．We need (get) up early to catch the early bus.
56．Johnny Dean is a great singer. It’s (relax) to listen to his music.
七、完成句子
57．别为你的弟弟担心。我会照顾好他的。
Don’t your little brother. I’ll him well.
58．他总是遵守规则。
He always .
59．你们不能在走廊里跑。
You run the hallways.
60．她不得不每天练习弹钢琴。
She play the piano every day.
61．我们必须准时到达学校。
We must arrive at school .
八、书面表达
62．假如你是七年级四班的班长，这学期你们班新来了一位叫周海的同学。请根据以下提示，向他介绍一下你们的班规。
要求：不少于60词。
You must You can’t
准时到校； 尊敬老师，与同学和睦相处； …… 在走廊里追逐； 在教室里吃东西； ……
参考词汇：monitor班长；respect尊敬；get on well with与……和睦相处；everyone每个人
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《【期末单元复习】Unit 2 查漏补缺检测卷-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C A B B A D B A D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A A A B D A C A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B C B C A B D B B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36
答案 C B D E C A
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文介绍了Molly喜欢看电影的原因以及她在电影院需要遵守的规则，强调规则的重要性。
1．句意：我喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。
play玩耍；sleep睡觉；relax放松；dream梦想。根据“love watching films”和“helps me”可知，看电影的目的是放松。故选C。
2．句意：但我需要遵守规则。
find找到；feel感觉；follow遵守；have有。“follow the rules”是固定搭配，意为“遵守规则”。故选C。
3．句意：当我想看电影时，我必须出示我的票，而且我不能插队。
queue队列；seat座位；advice建议；hallway走廊。“jump the queue”是固定短语，意为“插队”。故选A。
4．句意：我不能带任何食物或饮料进电影院，所以我从不在电影院外面买任何东西。
but但是；so所以；because因为；if如果。根据“I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema ... I never buy anything outside the cinema.”可知，前后是因果关系，用“so”连接。故选B。
5．句意：在电影院里我必须关掉我的手机或者让它保持静音。
look after照顾；turn off关掉；put up张贴；cut down砍倒，削减。根据“keep it silent”可知，这里是关闭手机。故选B。
6．句意：看电影时不制造噪音很重要。
noise噪音；photos照片；friends朋友；litter垃圾。电影院规则强调安静，“make noise”是固定搭配。故选A。
7．句意：而且如果我弄坏了眼镜，我应该赔偿。
treat对待；carry携带；pick捡起；break损坏。根据“pay for them”可知，这里是说损坏眼镜。故选D。
8．句意：但我不认为这些规则糟糕。
fun有趣的；awful糟糕的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的。前文提到“strict”，但作者持肯定态度，用“awful”否定负面评价。故选B。
9．句意：正是这些规则让电影院成为一个我们可以享受的地方。
exactly确切地；usually通常；quietly安静地；finally最后。“It’s exactly…that”强调句型，突出规则的作用。故选A。
10．句意：你去的电影院有一些规则吗？
prices价格；sports运动；numbers数字；rules规则。全文围绕“rules”展开，此处询问其他电影院的规则。故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎唱歌很动听。她们中的任何一个都有可能在歌唱比赛中获得一等奖。
考查不定代词的用法。either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；both两者都；none三者及以上都不 。句中说双胞胎唱歌好听，“is”表明主语是单数，“either of + 复数名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 ，表示“两者中的任何一个”，符合语境；“neither”虽也接单数谓语，但意思是“两者都不”，不符合“有可能获奖”语境；“both”作主语时谓语动词用复数；“none”用于三者及以上，而这里是双胞胎（两者）。故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意：我认为放松的最好方式是锻炼。
考查非谓语动词。the best way to do something“做某事的最好方式”，其中不定式“to do”作后置定语。故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：在图书馆里不要说话。这是一个阅读的地方。
考查祈使句。根据“It’s a place for reading.”可知，强调图书馆的功能是阅读，所以不要在里面说话，应用祈使句的否定形式，结构是No+V-ing或Don’t+V原形。故选A。
14．A
【详解】句意：校规上说：“上课不要迟到。准时很重要。”
考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、建议等，以动词原形开头。其否定形式是在动词原形前加“Don’t”。“be late for”是固定短语，意为“迟到”，所以“不要迟到”的正确表达是“Don’t be late for...”。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：博物馆禁止大声喧哗。请保持安静。
考查祈使句。英语中常用“No+动名词(-ing形式)”的结构来表达禁止。故选B。
16．D
【详解】句意：汤姆，不要乱扔垃圾！你必须保持学校干净整洁。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“You must keep the school clean and tidy”可知，此处指不要扔垃圾。用祈使句的否定形式，表示禁止或劝阻。祈使句的否定形式直接在动词前加don’t。故选D。
17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校图书馆的基本情况，包括开放时间和管理制度。
17．推理判断题。根据原文“Monday — Thursday: 9:00 a.m. — 17:00 p.m.”可知，图书馆星期二开放8个小时。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据原文“No running. | No phone calls.”可知，图书馆内不允许奔跑和接打电话。题干中②④符合题意。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据原文“One student can borrow (借) three books each time.”可知，每位学生一次可以借三本书。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据原文“Don’t write or draw in the books.”可知，图书馆管理制度中有不允许在书上涂画的规定，托尼在书上涂画了，违反了规定。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据原文“Computers are for schoolwork only.”可知，在图书馆的电脑上可以做作业。故选C。
22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学校的五条规则，包括按时到校、穿校服、不带零食、不在走廊喧哗和尊重师生，并说明遵守规则对校园生活的益处。
22．细节理解题。根据“First, we should arrive at school on time. Late arrivals will be punished.”可知，学生迟到会被惩罚。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Second, we must wear school uniforms. It shows our school spirit.”可知，穿校服是因为它体现我们的校风。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Third, we can’t bring snacks to school.”可知，不能带零食到学校。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Fourth, we are not allowed to run or play loudly in the corridors. It will disturb other students.”可知，禁止在走廊奔跑或大声玩耍是因为会打扰其他学生。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据全文围绕学校的各项规定展开，如按时到校、穿校服等，可知文章主要讲校规。故选A。
27．B 28．D 29．B 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生Mike的日常生活，包括他的作息时间、学习安排、课余活动以及父母对他的要求。
27．细节理解题。根据“I get up at six o’clock every morning.”可知，Mike的起床时间是六点。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知，Mike上午有四节课，下午有三节课，一天共有七节课。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“During the break, I usually play football with my friends.”可知，Mike在课间通常踢足球。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“After school, I sometimes go to the library to read books or do my homework.”可知，Mike放学后有时会去图书馆。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“They ask me to study hard and be a good student.”可知，Mike的父母要求他努力学习。故选C。
32．B 33．D 34．E 35．C 36．A
【导语】本文介绍了班级规则，旨在营造良好的学习环境。
32．根据“Hello, everyone.”可知这是班级规则的引言部分，空处应表示欢迎语，选项B“欢迎来到我们班级。”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据“We love our class and we hope it will become better.”可知此处要引出具体规则，选项D“为确保这一点，请遵守以下规则。”符合语境，故选D。
34．根据上下文列举的班级规则（打扫教室、爱护公物等），空处应是具体行为规范，选项E“不要在教室里追逐打闹。”符合语境，故选E。
35．根据“If someone is doing something we do not like, we can first ask him nicely to stop.”可知此处要补充后续处理方式，选项C“如果他不停止，我们可以告诉老师。”符合语境，故选C。
36．根据“such as ‘please’, ‘sorry’ and ‘thank you’”可知此处强调礼貌用语，选项A“总是使用友善的语言。”符合语境，故选A。
37．Every week./Once a week. 38．If you don’t like it/the food, you can leave it. 39．She (still) plays in the school football team. 40．He will make everyone enjoy the game/ He will make fair rules for all/ He will be more understanding/ He will care about others ’ feelings...(言之有理即可) 41．In Story ①, the boy wants to change his father’s rule because he doesn’t feel well after eating cabbage. He thinks the old rule is terrible, and he wants his children to choose their favourite food to eat.
In Story ②, the girl wants to change the rule because she thinks it’s not fair. She believes everyone can play in the school football team, not just boys..(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了三则关于“改变规则”的小故事。
37．根据“So every week we ask our readers to send us their short stories”可知该网站每周都会邀请读者投稿。故填Every week./Once a week.
38．根据“When I’m a father, my rule will be: ‘If you don’t like it, you can leave it.’”可知男孩成为父亲后的新规则是“不喜欢可以不吃”。故填If you don’t like it/the food, you can leave it.
39．根据“And I play. Now there’s a new rule — everyone can play in the school football team.”可知女孩反驳后仍然在足球队踢球。故填She (still) plays in the school football team.
40．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为He will make everyone enjoy the game/ He will make fair rules for all/ He will be more understanding/ He will care about others ’ feelings...
41．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为In Story ①, the boy wants to change his father’s rule because he doesn’t feel well after eating cabbage. He thinks the old rule is terrible, and he wants his children to choose their favourite food to eat.
In Story ②, the girl wants to change the rule because she thinks it’s not fair. She believes everyone can play in the school football team, not just boys..
42．about 43．them 44．to wash 45．eating 46．a 47．helps 48．noisy 49．safely 50．Zoos 51．or
【导语】本文讲述了我们在家庭、学校和其他地方需要遵守的各种规则，以及这些规则对我们健康、安全和行为规范的重要意义。
42．句意：思考一下家里的规则。根据动词think的常用搭配，表示“思考某事”应使用短语think about sth.，符合句意和语法要求。故填about。
43．句意：父母通常制定这些规则，并确保我们遵守它们。根据句子结构可知，空格前是“follow”这个及物动词，需要一个宾语，表示“遵守它们”，应使用人称代词宾格形式。they的宾格是them。故填them。
44．句意：父母可以让我们洗手。ask sb to do sth是固定结构，表示“让某人做某事”。故填to wash。
45．句意：他们还会制定有关吃垃圾食品、看电视或睡觉时间的规则。about“关于”，介词，后应接动名词作宾语，eat的动名词是eating。故填eating。
46．句意：学校里也有很多规则。a lot of“许多”，是固定搭配，后接不可数名词或可数名词复数。故填a。
47．句意：图书管理员帮助我们遵守学校图书馆的规则。主语是第三人称单数the librarian，此处陈述经常发生的事，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式helps。故填helps。
48．句意：我们不能在图书馆里吃、喝或吵闹。“be”动词后跟形容词作表语；noise的形容词形式为noisy，意为“吵闹的”。故填noisy。
49．句意：在校外，交通指挥员帮助我们安全地过马路。cross“穿过”，动词，需用副词safely修饰，表示安全地穿过马路。故填safely。
50．句意：动物园和其他有趣的地方也有规则。主语需用复数形式Zoos，表泛指。句首单词首字母大写。故填Zoos。
51．句意：在动物园你不能摸动物，也不能向动物扔东西。否定句中，表示“或者”且为并列连接词，应用or。故填or。
52．talking
【详解】 句意：禁止在课堂上说话！根据“No + 动词-ing形式”的祈使句结构可知，此类句型用于表示“禁止做某事”，为固定用法。“talk”的动名词形式为“talking”，符合“No talking”的结构要求。故填talking。
53．unhappy
【详解】句意：孩子把冰淇淋掉在路上，看起来很不高兴。根据“after dropping his ice-cream on the road”可知，冰激淋掉在地上，孩子不高兴，unhappy“不高兴”符合句意，故填unhappy。
54．will build
【详解】句意：据说我们城市三年后将建造另一个科学博物馆。“in three years”表示“三年后”，是一般将来时的时间标志。故填will build。
55．to get
【详解】句意：为了赶上早班车，我们需要早起。根据“need”可知，这句话使用固定搭配need to do sth“需要做某事”，此处应用不定式to get。故填to get。
56．relaxing
【详解】句意：Johnny Dean是一位很棒的歌手。听他的音乐很令人放松。此处作be动词的表语用形容词，此处形容物用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
57． worry about/be worried about look after
【详解】空一表示“担心”，可以用固定短语worry about和be worried about表达，Don’t后跟动词原形；空二表示“照顾”，可以用动词短语look after表示，I’ll后跟动词原形。 故填worry about/be worried about；look after。
58． follows the rules
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“遵守规则”，其英文表达为follow the rules，动词短语；根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“He”，谓语动词应用三单形式follows。故填follows；the；rules。
59． can’t in
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“不能”和“在……里”。can’t“不能”，情态动词；“in the hallways”表示“在走廊里”。故填can’t；in。
60． has to
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“不得不”，其英文表达为have to；根据“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式has。故填has；to。
61． on time
【详解】on time“准时”，介词短语，故填on；time。
62．例文：
Hi, Zhou Hai. I’m the monitor of Class Four, Grade Seven. Let me tell you some of the class rules.
First, don’t arrive late for school. You must be on time. Second, don’t run in the hallways, but you can run in the playground. Third, don’t eat in the classroom, but you can eat in the hallways or the dining hall. Fourth, you must respect teachers and get on well with classmates. Fifth, you can’t bring the phone to school.
Everyone must follow the rules. Don’t break them.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明身份并表明写作意图——介绍班规；
第二步，介绍具体的班规，应该做以及不能做的事情；
第三步，最后希望新同学能遵守班规。
[亮点词汇]
① monitor 班长
② late for 迟到
③ on time 准时
④ respect 尊敬
⑤ get on well with与……和睦相处
[高分句型]
① Let me tell you some of the class rules.（祈使句）
② Second, don’t run in the hallways, but you can run in the playground.（but表转折）
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