资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优(河北专版)专题07 选词或短语填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________选词填空。participate miss party wrote fastest 1.—Who’s the best runner —Peter runs the .2.They are making a cake for the .3.—When are you leaving —On July 10th.I’m going to you.4.Jenny a letter to me last week.5.I don’t want to in the show by myself.根据句意选择恰当的单词写在横线上,每词只使用一次。potatoes, an, skating, brought, snowy, from, buy, on, eats, her6.Mary is my sister. I want to send a postcard.7.Tom a New Year card to his teacher yesterday.8.She is the U. S. She is an American girl.9.I have my umbrella a rainy day.10.I want to buy some in the supermarket.11.Danny sometimes eggs for dinner.12.Look! Jenny is ! How nice!13.Tomorrow we are going to some milk. We have no milk at home.14.Let’s put “A” for “always”.15.It’s cold and today, let’s make a snowman.选择正确的单词补全句子。difficult getting was them any16.I don’t have new shoes.17.There a game last Sunday.18.I’m ready to go home next week.19.The flowers are very beautiful. I like very much.20.It’s for me to play basketball.根据句意和画线部分的发音规则,选词填空。street, ride, kilogram, hurt, cake21.I didn’t like to a bike when I was six.22.He made a with a smiling face on it.23.The bag is one heavier than the lamp.24.The girl fell off the bike and her leg last Thursday.25.I saw my Chinese teacher on the .读句子,选词填空。never, best, taught, any, light26.Li Ming Jenny and Danny to hit the ball.27.This ball is . I can throw it.28.Jenny eats candy after she brushes her teeth.29.Of all sports, I like ping-pong30.They have bread and eggs, but they don’t have milk.根据答语,选择恰当的疑问词填在横线上。 A.Where B.How C. When D.What E. Who31.— does he want to be —He wants to be a singer.32.— should Wu Yifan see —A doctor.33.— is the hospital —It’s near the bank.34.— do you go to the park —We can go there by bike.35.— is Jim’s birthday —It’s May the fifth.从方框中选择词语,并用它的适当形式填空,完成句子。wear difficult play minute do36.I can’t skate. It’s .37.I exercise about 200 a week.38.The boy is a yellow T-shirt.39. Kangkang go to school on foot yesterday 40.We games in the park last Sunday. We were happy.选词并用其正确形式填空。he put leaf meet bring41.Mum is some dishes on the table.42.Bob is my friend. I will invite to my birthday party.43.In spring, there are new and flowers.44.Last Friday, Danny a Christmas card for Mr Wood.45.Let’s at the bus stop.选词填空,每词限用一次。give table floor home study put46.He will go on June 8.47.At Christmas, we our family and friends gifts.48.There are two bedrooms on the second .49.I do my homework in the .50.Let’s some eggs in the fridge.读句子,选词或词组填空。driver, put on, put up, home, me,51.There is a beautiful zoo near my .52.Mother brought a toy plane for yesterday.53.Mr Li is a school bus .54.—Please your scarf and gloves, Bob. It’s very cold.—All right, Mum.55.It’s fun to the Christmas tree.从方框中选择合适的词填空(有多余的选项)。 on to about at by of with56.Turn left the hospital.57.I must pay attention the traffic lights.58.We’re going to buy a comic book science.59.The boy is afraid the big dog.60.My father goes to work foot.选词填空。holiday up off open on61.Let’s put these Christmas trees.62.The study is the second floor.63.The summer is coming.64.I take my coat.65.Don’t your eyes.选词填空。friends eggs photos children bikes66.There are many on the desk.67.Dogs are our good . We like them.68.Many are playing on the playground.69.Sometimes Mike and his sister ride their to school.70.Now my mother is cooking for us.字谜游戏,根据英文提示,选择单词。将其序号填写在后面的横线上。A.surprise B.party C. cake D.goodbye E. gift71.Some people have fun together and have delicious food. It’s a .72.It’s a kind of dessert(一种甜点). You will eat it on your birthday. It’s a .73.Before you leave a place, you will say it to your friends or your family. After school, you will say it to your teachers and friends. Then you will go home. It’s .74.Your friends and family will give you something on your birthday. We call “something” a .75.It will be your friend’s birthday. You will have a birthday party for her, but you don’t tell her. You want to give her a .用合适的词语填空,注意句首字母要大写。how many how long how often how far how much76.— is the black hat —Twenty yuan.77.— do you exercise a week —Once a week.78.— eggs do you need —I need four.79.— did he stay there —About a week.80.— is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang —It’s 278 kilometers.选用提示框里的词填空。How much, How many, How long, How far, answered, asked, those, these, warm, cold81.I am wearing blue shorts. I like shorts best.82.I like spring. It’s and rainy. There are new leaves and flowers.83.“What would you like for lunch ” Mrs. Li.84.— is the blue hat —Fifty yuan.85.— is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang —It’s 278 kilometres.读一读,选择正确的词组补全句子。How much How many How long How often How far86.— is it from Beidaihe to Beijing —It’s 286 kilometres.87.— did you stay there —About two weeks.88.— minutes do you walk —Ten minutes.89.— do you visit your grandparents —Once a week.90. are these ping-pong balls 选词填空。A.fridge B.First C. bring D.snowball E. for F. never91. , I’m going to put the book on the desk.92.Guo Yang plays computer games.93.The big is his body.94.I some lights the Christmas tree.95.The milk is in the .读一读,选择合适的词语,并将序号填在横线上。A.turn right B.going to C. crossing D.next Friday E. word book F. take a trip G. How H. by bike I. green J. Where96.— can we get to the restaurant —Go straight and at the bookstore.97.—Are you going to the nature park —No, I go by bus.98.You must look right before the road.99.It’s now. Let’s go.100.I’m going to tomorrow.101.— are you going —To the bookstore. I am going to buy a .102.They are draw pictures .him, her, you, them, me103.This is my mother. I like very much.104.I can’t find my pencil. Can you help 105.This is my friend, John. Please show a book.106.May I go to the cinema with together 107.These books are on the floor. Please give to me.sun buy eat play cards light108.Mr. Smith often bread for breakfast in the morning.109.I’m going to put these on the Christmas tree.110.My mother some food yesterday.111.It is . It’s hot today.112.Those children are under the tree.shopping younger blocks wearing first113.I’m than you are.114.—What should we do —We should go .115.My brother is seven years old. He is in the grade.116.Go straight two and turn left.117.She is her blue dress.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案与试题解析1.fastest 2.party 3.miss 4.wrote 5.participate【解析】1.句意:—谁是最好的跑步运动员?—彼得跑的最快。fastest最快,符合句意,故答案为fast。2.句意:他们正在为聚会做蛋糕。party聚会,符合句意,故答案为party。3.句意:—你什么时候出发? —七月十号。我会想你的。miss想念,符合句意,故答案为miss。4.句意:珍妮上周给我写了一封信。wrote写,符合句意,故答案为wrote。5.句意:我不想一个人参加演出。participate参加,符合句意,故答案为participate。6.her 7.brought 8.from 9.on 10.potatoes 11.eats 12.skating 13.buy 14.an 15.snowy【解析】6.句意:玛丽是我的姐姐。我想寄一张明信片给_____。her她,符合题意,故答案为her。7.句意:汤姆昨天 一张新年贺卡给他的老师。根据题意可知是一般过去时,brought带来,符合题意,故答案为brought。8.句意:她是 美国。她是一个美国女孩。be from来自于,符合题意,故答案为from。9.句意:我有一把伞 下雨天。具体到哪一天用介词on,故答案为on。10.句意:我想在超市里买一些 。some一些,后跟可数名词复数,potatoes土豆,符合题意,故答案为potatoes。11.句意:丹尼有时候晚餐 鸡蛋。根据主语Danny可知动词要用是第三人称单数形式,eats吃,符合题意,故答案为eats。12.句意:看!珍妮在 !真好!根据题意可知是现在进行时态,be +v.ing形式,skating滑冰,符合题意,故答案为skating。13.句意:明天我们准备去 一些牛奶。我们家里没有牛奶了。be going to 后跟动词原形,buy买,符合题意,故答案为buy。14.句意:我们用A代表总是。A是元音音素,前面用不定冠词an修饰,故答案为an。15.句意:今天很冷而且 ,让我们堆雪人吧。根据题意可知snowy下雪的,符合题意,故答案为snowy。16.any 17.was 18.getting 19.them 20.difficult【解析】16.句意:我没有新鞋。横线处填不定代词any修饰名词,故答案为any。17.句意:上周日有一场比赛。句子是there be句型,横线处填was,故答案为was。18.句意:我正准备下周回家。get ready准备好,固定搭配,故答案为getting。19.句意:花很漂亮。我非常喜欢它们。them它们,符合句意,故答案为them。20.句意:对我来说打篮球很难。difficult困难的,符合句意,故答案为difficult。21.ride 22.cake 23.kilogram 24.hurt 25.street【解析】21.句意:当我六岁的时候,我不喜欢骑自行车。ride a bike是动词短语,骑自行车。like和bike画线部分i的发音是/a /,e不发音,ride中i的发音是/a /,e不发音,故答案为ride。22.句意:他做了一个蛋糕,上面有一个笑脸。make a cake是动词短语,做蛋糕。made和face画线部分a的发音是/ei/,e不发音。cake中a的发音是/ei/,e不发音。故答案为cake。23.句意:包比台灯重一千克。one kilogram heavier than是比……重一千克,bag和lamp画线部分的发音是/ /,kilogram中a的发音是/ /,故答案为kilogram。24.句意:上周四,这个女孩从自行车上摔下来并且伤着她的腿了。hurt her leg是伤着她的腿了,girl和Thursday画线部分的发音是/ /,hurt中ur的发音也是/ /,故答案为hurt。25.句意:我在街道上看到我的语文老师了。on the street是在街道上。Chinese和teacher画线部分的发音是/i:/,street中ee的发音是/i:/,故答案为street。26.taught 27.light 28.never 29.best 30.any【解析】26.句意:李明教珍妮和丹尼打球。根据句意和所给单词可知此处应是“教珍妮和丹尼打球”,taught教,符合题意,故答案为taught。27.句意:这个球很轻。我可以扔。is后接形容词做表语,根据所给单词和后一句可知此处是说球很轻,light轻的,符合题意,故答案为light。28.句意:珍妮刷牙后从不吃糖果。根据句意和所给单词可知此处应是“刷牙后从不不吃糖果”,never从不,符合题意,故答案为never。29.句意:在所有的运动中,我最喜欢乒乓球。此处是和所给运动相比最喜欢乒乓球,故用最高级形式,best最,符合题意,故答案为best。30.句意:他们有面包和鸡蛋,但是他们没有牛奶。根据句意和所给单词,否定句中用any修饰名词,故答案为any。31.D 32.E 33.A 34.B 35.C【解析】31.句意:—他想要成为什么?—他想要成为一名歌手。根据句意可知此处表示“什么”,what什么,故选D。32.句意:—吴亦凡应该看谁?—医生。根据句意可知此处表示“谁”,who谁,故选E。33.句意:—医院在哪里?—它在银行附近。根据句意可知此处表示“哪里”,where哪里,故选A。34.句意:—你们怎么去公园?—我们可以骑自行车去那里。根据句意可知此处表示“如何”,how如何,故选B。35.句意:—吉姆的生日是什么时候?—它是五月五日。根据句意可知此处表示“什么时候”,when什么时候,故选C。36.difficult 37.minutes 38.wearing 39.Did 40.played【解析】36.句意:我不会滑冰。这很困难。difficult困难的,符合题意,故答案为difficult。37.句意:我每周锻炼200分钟。minute分钟,符合句意,200修饰可数名词复数,minute的复数是minutes,故答案为minutes。38.句意:男孩正穿着一件黄色的T恤衫。wear穿,符合句意,由is可知wear用现在分词wearing,构成现在进行时,故答案为wearing。39.句意:康康昨天步行去上学了吗?句子是一般疑问句,缺少助动词,由yesterday昨天,可知句子是一般过去时,助动词do变为did,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Did。40.句意:我们上周日在公园里玩游戏了。我们很高兴。play game玩游戏,固定搭配,last Sunday上周日,是一般过去时的标志词,play用过去式played,故答案为played。41.putting 42.him 43.leaves 44.brought 45.meet【解析】41.句意:妈妈正在_____一些盘子在桌子上。put放,句子是现在进行时,动词用现在分词,put的现在分词是putting,故答案为putting。42.句意:鲍勃是我的朋友。我将邀请____参加我的生日聚会。he他,动词invite后面的人称代词用宾格,he的宾格是him。故答案为him。43.句意:在春天,有新____和鲜花。leaf叶子,句子是there be句型,be动词是are,后面的名词用复数,leaf的复数是leaves。故答案为leaves。44.句意:上周五,丹尼给伍德先生____了一张圣诞卡。bring带来,句子是一般过去时,动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。45.句意:让我们在公共汽车站_____。meet见面,let后动词用原形,故答案为meet。46.home 47.give 48.floor 49.study 50.put【解析】46.句意:他将在六月八日回家。go home回家,故答案为home。47.句意:在圣诞节,我们给家人和朋友礼物。give给,这是一般现在时的句子,主语是we,动词用动词原形,故答案为give。48.句意:在二楼这有两个卧室。on the second floor在二楼,故答案为floor。49.句意:我在书房里做作业。in the study在书房,故答案为study。50.句意:让我们把一些鸡蛋放进冰箱里吧。put...in把某物放进,故答案为put。51.home 52.me 53.driver 54.put on 55.put up【解析】51.句意:在我的____附近由一个美丽的动物园。my是形容词性物主代词,后面是名词,home是名词,家,my home是我的家,符合题意,故答案为home。52.句意:昨天我的妈妈给我买了一个玩具汽车。buy sth. for sb.是固定短语,为某人买某物,me是宾格,我,做介词for的宾语,故答案为me。53.句意:李先生是一名校车____。本题缺少名词,driver是名词,司机,由a可知driver是单数,a school bus driver是一名校车司机,符合题意,故答案为driver。54.句意:—请____你的围巾和手套,鲍勃。非常冷。—好的,妈妈。根据“非常冷”可知应该是戴上围巾和手套,put on是动词短语,穿上戴上,本题是祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为put on。55.句意:把圣诞树____是有趣的。It’s+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型,做某事是怎么样的,put up是动词短语,put up the Christmas tree是把圣诞树挂起来,符合题意,故答案为put up。56.at 57.to 58.about 59.of 60.on【解析】56.句意:在医院左转。在小地点前面用介词at,故答案为at。57.句意:我必须注意交通信号灯。pay attention to是动词短语,意思是注意,故答案为to。58.句意:我们打算买一本关于科学的漫画书。about是介词,意思是关于,符合题意,故答案为about。59.句意:那个男孩害怕那只大狗。be afraid of是固定短语,意思是害怕,故答案为of。60.句意:我的爸爸步行去上班。步行是固定短语,英文是on foot,故答案为on。61.up 62.on 63.holiday 64.off 65.open【解析】61.句意:让我们装扮这些圣诞树吧。put up装扮,固定搭配,故答案为up。62.句意:书房在二楼。在几楼要用介词on,故答案为on。63.句意:暑假即将到来。summer holiday暑假,固定搭配,故答案为holiday。64.句意:我脱下我的外套。take off脱下,固定搭配,故答案为off。65.句意:不要睁开你的眼睛。Don’t后加动词原形,open动词,打开。故答案为open。66.photos 67.friends 68.children 69.bikes 70.eggs【解析】66.句意:桌子上有许多照片。many后跟可数名词复数,photos照片,可数名词复数,符合题意。故答案为photos。67.句意:狗是我们的好朋友。我们喜欢它们。friends朋友,可数名词复数,符合题意。故答案为friends。68.句意:许多孩子正在操场上玩。children可数名词复数,符合题意。故答案为children。69.句意:有时迈克和他的妹妹(姐姐)骑自行车上学。ride one's bike骑自行车,bikes可数名词复数,符合题意。故答案为bikes。70.句意:现在我妈妈正在给我们做鸡蛋。eggs鸡蛋,可数名词复数,符合题意。故答案为eggs。71.B 72.C 73.D 74.E 75.A【解析】71.句意:一些人在一起玩得开心吃着美味的食物。它是一个_______。根据句意可知该空应填party聚会,符合题意,故选B。72.句意:它是一种甜点。你将在你的生日时吃它。它是一块_______。根据句意可知该空应填cake蛋糕,符合题意,故选C。73.句意:你离开一个地方以前,你会跟你的朋友或你的家人说它。放学以后,你会和你的老师和朋友说它。然后你会回家。它是_______。根据句意可知该空应填goodbye再见,符合题意,故选D。74.句意:你的朋友和家人将会在你的生日时给你某物。我们称“某物”是一个_______。根据句意可知该空应填gift礼物,符合题意,故选E。75.句意:这将是你的朋友的生日。你将为她举办一个生日聚会,但是你没有告诉她。你想给她一个_______。根据句意可知该空应填surprise惊喜,故选A。76.How much 77.How often 78.How many 79.How long 80.How far【解析】76.句意:—黑色的帽子_____?—二十元。根据答语可知问句是问价格,how much多少钱,符合句意,故答案为How much。77.句意:—你一周锻炼____?—一周一次。根据答语可知问句是问频率,how often多长时间一次,符合句意,故答案为How often。78.句意:—你需要______鸡蛋?—我需要4个。根据答语可知问句是问数量,how many多少,符合句意,故答案为How many。79.句意:—他在那儿待______?—大约一周。根据答语可知问句是问多长时间,how long多久,符合句意,故答案为How long。80.句意:—从北京到石家庄______?—278公里。根据答语可知问句是问距离多远,how far多远,符合句意,故答案为How far。81.these 82.warm 83.asked 84.How much 85.How far【解析】81.句意:我穿着蓝色短裤。我最喜欢这些短裤。根据句意可知,these这些,符合句意,故答案为these。82.句意:我喜欢春季。它是温暖的和多雨的。春季有新的叶子和花。根据句意可知,warm温暖的,符合句意,故答案为warm。83.句意:李女士问“你(你们)想要什么?”根据句意可知,asked问,符合句意,故答案为asked。84.句意:—这顶蓝色的帽子多少钱?—五十元。根据答句可知问句询问价格,用How much提问,符合句意,故答案为How much。85.句意:—从北京到石家庄多远?—278千米。根据答句可知问句询问距离,用How far提问,符合句意,故答案为How far。86.How far 87.How long 88.How many 89.How often 90.How much【解析】86.句意:—从北戴河到北京多远?—286千米。根据回答的是距离,用how far引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为How far。87.句意:—你在那呆了多长时间?—大约两周。根据回答的是时间段,用how long引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为How long。88.句意:—你步行多少分钟?—十分钟。根据回答的是具体的数字,用how many引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为How many。89.句意:—你多久拜访一次你的祖父母?—一周一次。根据回答的是频率,用how often引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为How often。90.句意:这些乒乓球多少钱?询问的是价格,用how much引导的特殊疑问句,故答案为How much。91.B 92.F 93.D94.CE 95.A【解析】91.句意:_____,我要把书放在桌子上。根据句意判断该空应填时间副词,选项B首先符合句意,故答案为B。92.句意:郭阳_____玩电脑游戏。根据句意判断该空应填副词,选项F从不符合句意,故答案为F。93.句意:那个大_____是他的身体。根据句意判断该空应填名词,选项D雪球符合句意,故答案为D。94.句意:我_____圣诞树_____一些灯。根据句子判断第一空应填动词,第二空应填介词,选项C带来和选项E给符合句意,句子意思为:我给圣诞树带来一些灯。故答案为C、E。95.句意:牛奶在_____里。根据句意判断该空应填名词,选项A冰箱符合句意,故答案为A。96.G A 97.H 98.C 99.I 100.F 101.J E 102.B D【解析】96.①句意:我们________去餐厅?根据答语可知,询问怎样去餐厅,根据句意及所给单词可知,G选项“How 怎样”符合题意,故选G。②句意:直走然后在书店________。根据句意及所给单词可知,A选项“turn right向右转”符合题意,故选A。97.句意:—你要________去自然公园吗?—不,我乘公共汽车去。根据答语可知,该空填交通方式,H选项“by bike骑自行车”符合题意,故选H。98.句意:在________马路之前你必须朝右边看。根据句意及所给单词可知,介词后面加动名词,C选项“crossing 穿越”符合题意,故选C。99.句意:现在是________。我们走吧。根据句意及所给单词可知,I选项“ green 绿灯”符合题意,故选I。100.句意:我打算明天去________。根据句意及所给单词可知,该空填要去做的事情,F选项“take a trip去旅行”符合题意,故选F。101.① 句意:你打算去________?根据答语可知,问句询问打算去哪里,J选项“ Where哪里”符合题意,故选J。② 句意:去书店。我打算买一本________。根据句意及所给单词可知,E选项“word book单词书”符合题意,故选E。102.① 句意:他们________画画。根据句意及所给单词可知,句子为一般将来时,be going to结构,B选项“将要”符合题意,故选B。② 根据句意及所给单词可知,该句为一般将来时态,该空缺少时间状语,D选项“next Friday下周五”符合题意,故选D。103.her 104.me 105.him 106.you 107.them【解析】103.句意:这是我的妈妈。我非常喜欢_____。her她,符合句意,故答案为her。104.句意:我找不到我的铅笔。你能帮助_____吗?me我,符合句意,故答案为me。105.句意:这是我的朋友,约翰。请给______看一本书。him他,符合句意,故答案为him。106.句意:我可以和____一起去电影院吗?you你,符合句意,故答案为you。107.句意:这些书在地板上。请把_____给我。them它们,符合句意,故答案为them。108.eats 109.lights 110.bought 111.sunny 112.playing cards【解析】108.句意:史密斯先生早上经常吃面包当早餐。根据句意及提示词可知该空填eat吃,该句是一般现在时,主语Mr. Smith是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为eats。109.句意:我将把这些____放到圣诞树上。light灯,符合句意,前面有these修饰,用复数形式。故答案为lights。110.句意:昨天我妈妈_____一些食物。根据句意及提示词可知该空填buy的过去式bought,故答案为bought。111.句意:天气很_____。今天很热。根据句意及提示词可知该空填sun的形容词形式sunny晴朗的,故答案为sunny。112.句意:那些孩子正在树下_____。play cards打牌,符合句意,根据are可知该句是现在进行时,be doing结构,故答案为playing cards。113.younger 114.shopping 115.first 116.blocks 117.wearing【解析】113.句意:我比你______。younger更年轻的,符合句意,故答案为younger。114.句意:—我们应该做什么?—我们应该去_______。本题考查动词短语,go shopping去购物,故答案为shopping。115.句意:我弟弟七岁了。他在_____年级。first第一,符合句意,故答案为first。116.句意:直行两个______然后左转。blocks街区,符合句意,故答案为blocks。117.句意:她正_____她蓝色的连衣裙。wearing穿,现在进行时态,符合句意,故答案为wearing。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览