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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(河北专版)专题15 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．What did you do yesterday (根据实际情况回答)
2．Danny thought he could catch the ball. (改写成一般现在时态的句子)
3．I like fish. (改写成否定句)
4．I hit the ball to Jenny. (用now改写成现在进行时态的句子)
5．Ping-pong is her favourite sport. (对划线部分进行提问)
6．Those flowers are beautiful. (改写成单数句)
7．He goes to school by bus. (同义句)
He a bus school.
8．What does Kate do (同义句改写)
Kate
9．We go to school from Monday to Friday. (同义句改写)
We go to school a week.
10．Sometimes I go to the cinema with Nick on Saturday. (就划线部分提问)
do you sometimes go to the cinema on Saturday
11．Lily often does some reading in the morning. (改为否定句)
Lily often some reading in the morning.
12．I’m going to swim. (改为同义句)
13．I buy some things at the shop. (改为一般过去时)
14．What will you do this summer holiday (按实际情况回答问题)
15．Jenny and Danny come from Canada. (就划线部分提问)
16．He does his homework in the evening. (变一般疑问句)
17．That is a white sheep. (改为复数句)
18．What will you do for the summer holiday (根据实际情况回答问题)
19．It’s eleven o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
20．Jane usually visits her grandparents twice a week. (对画线部分提问)
does Jane usually visit her grandparents
21．Dad spends 10 minutes going to his office. (同义句)
It Dad 10 minutes to go to his office.
22．Is Betty a driver Is Betty a nurse (合并成一个选择疑问句)
Betty a driver a nurse
23．There is some bread in the basket. (变为否定句)
There bread in the basket.
24．We have some dumplings every Monday evening. (对画线部分提问)
you have every Monday evening
25．I will fly a kite. (改为否定句)
I fly a kite.
26．— (根据答句写问句)
—I wash my face twice a day.
27．What will you do on Sunday (回答问题)
28．I have some apples.(改为一般疑问句)
29．We will go there by bus. (对划线部分提问)
30．I cleaned my room at home last Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
31．Their favorite colour is blue. (同义句转换)
32．Jenny goes to school on foot. (同义句转换)
33．Danny and Li Ming go to the park to fly kites. (改为一般过去时)
34．She will fly home next week. (改为一般疑问句)
35．The socks are five dollars. (对划线部分提问)
36．Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden.（对划线部分提问）

37．She is late for school because her bike is broken.（对划线部分提问）
she late for school
38．It is raining very heavily now.（变感叹句）
it is raining now!
39．He often cleans his bedroom.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）
.
40．The boy is too young. He can’t go to school.（合成一句话）
The boy is young go to school.
41．I think she comes from Canada.（变否定句）
I she comes from Canada.
42．He did his homework last night.（变一般疑问句）
he his homework last night
43．The strawberries are delicious. (改为感叹句)
the strawberries are!
44．She can speak English.（改为否定句）
45．There are some picture books in the library.（改为一般疑问句）
there picture books in the library
46．All the students went to the museum on foot last week. （对划线部分提问）
did all the students to the museum last week
47．It’s Wednesday today. （对划线部分提问）
is it today
48．He puts on his coat quickly.（改为否定句）
He on his coat quickly.
49．Which dress do you want (用the red one和 the black one改为选择疑问句)
.
50．This is Tom’s bike. (对划线部分提问)
51．There are some children in the house. (改为单数句)
in the house.
52．He didn't do his homework because he was not feeling well. (对画线部分提问)
he do his homework
53．A week has seven days. (改为同义句)
seven days a week.
54．I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句)
55．The children are dancing in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
are the children in the classroom
56．Jenny has five green markers. (对划线部分提问)
green markers Jenny
57．Her mouth is small. (改为同义句)
a small mouth.
58．Bob does his homework at school every day. (改为否定句)
Bob his homework at school every day.
59．Does your father like sport (做肯定回答)
60．The little boy goes to school at 7:30. (对划线部分提问)
61．I have some books in my backpack. (改否定句)
62．He likes English and math. (改一般疑问句)
63．His family are from Japan. (对划线部分提问)
64．There are fifteen desks in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
desks are there in the classroom
65．We can see some kites in the sky. (改为一般疑问句)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．I walked in the street with my friends.(本题答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你昨天做什么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时。可说我和我的朋友们一起在大街上走。走walk，因为句子是一般过去时，walk用过去式walked，在大街上in the street，和我的朋友一起with my friends，故答案为I walked in the street with my friends.
2．Danny thinks he can catch the ball.
【解析】原句句意：丹尼认为他能接住球。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为一般现在时，主语Danny是第三人称单数，其后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词过去式thought改为动词第三人称单数形式thinks，动词过去式could变为动词原形can，故答案为Danny thinks he can catch the ball.
3．I don’t like fish.
【解析】原句句意：我喜欢鱼。本题考查句型转换，该句是含有实义动词的肯定句，主语是第一人称，改成否定句需加助动词don’t，后跟动词原形，故答案为I don’t like fish.
4．I am hitting the ball to Jenny now.
【解析】原句句意：我把球打给了珍妮。本题考查句型转换，用now改写成现在进行时态的句子，现在进行时句型结构：主语+be+现在分词+其他，主语I ，其后be用am，hit现在分词是hitting，故答案为I am hitting the ball to Jenny now.
5．What is her favourite sport？
【解析】原句句意：乒乓球是她最喜欢的运动。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是运动，用What什么进行提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为What is her favourite sport？
6．That flower is beautiful.
【解析】原句句意：那些花很漂亮。本题考查句型转换，改写成单数句，Those那些改为That那个，复数flowers改为单数flower，are改为is，故答案为That flower is beautiful.
7．takes to
【解析】原句句意：他乘公共汽车去上学。本题考查句型转换，go to school by bus = take a bus to school乘公共汽车去上学，take的第三人称单数形式为takes。故答案为takes；to。
8．What is
【解析】句意：凯特是做什么工作的？本题考查句型转换，同义句为What is Kate 故答案为What；is。
9．five days
【解析】原句句意：我们从星期一到星期五去学校。本题考查句型转换，根据原句句意可知我们一周去学校五天，故答案为five；days。
10．Who with
【解析】句意：有时我在星期六和尼克一起去看电影。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是人物，疑问词用Who，其结构是Who+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它 故答案为Who；with。
11．doesn’t do
【解析】句意：李莉经常在早上阅读。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，改为否定句是在主语后面加助动词否定式doesn’t，动词第三人称单数形式does改为动词原形do，故答案为doesn’t；do。
12．I will swim.
【解析】句意：我将去游泳。改为同义句，该句是一般将来时，也可以用will+动词原形构成，故答案为I will swim。
13．I bought some things at the shop.
【解析】原句句意：我在商店买了一些东西。题干要求改为一般过去时，buy变过去式bought，故答案为I bought some things at the shop.
14．I will go on a trip.
【解析】句意：这个暑假你打算做什么？按实际情况回答问题，答案不唯一，如我要去旅行。一般将来时态，可以用结构will+动词原形+其他，主语you改成I，去旅行go on a trip，故答案为I will go on a trip.
15．Where do Jenny and Danny come from / Where are Jenny and Danny from
【解析】句意：珍妮和丹尼来自加拿大。根据题意，可知问句为：珍妮和丹尼来自哪里？故答案为Where do Jenny and Danny come from / Where are Jenny and Danny from
16．Does he do his homework in the evening
【解析】句意：晚上他做作业。句子含有实意动词does，主语是he，变为一般疑问句，需要把助动词提到主语的前面，后面加动词原形，首字母要大写，句末加问号，故答案为Does he do his homework in the evening
17．Those are white sheep.
【解析】原句句意：那是一只白色的绵羊。题干要求变为复数句子，that复数形式为those，is的复数形式为are，sheep绵羊，单复数形式相同。故答案为Those are white sheep.
18．I will go on a trip to the sea. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：暑假你打算干什么？句子问的是暑假计划，根据实际情况回答可以是：I will go on a trip to the sea. 我将去海边旅行。故答案为I will go on a trip to the sea. (答案不唯一)。
19．What’s the time
【解析】句意：11点。根据要求对划线部分提问，eleven o'clock.11点。询问时间，几点了？故答案为What’s the time
20．How often
【解析】句意：珍通常一周看她祖父母两次。划线部分是 twice a week，故用how often多久一次提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为How；often。
21．takes
【解析】句意：爸爸花10分钟去他的办公室。spend花费，同义句是It takes Dad 10 minutes to go to his office. 故答案为takes。
22．Is or
【解析】句意：Betty是一个司机吗？Betty是一个护士吗？选择疑问句用or，故答案为Is； or。
23．isn’t any
【解析】句意：篮子里有一些面包。该句是there be句型，改为否定句要在系动词后加not，可缩写为isn't，将some改为any，故答案为isn’t；any。
24．What do
【解析】原句句意：我们每个星期一晚上吃饺子。画线部分是吃的东西，用what提问，后面跟一般疑问句，you用助动词do，故答案为What，do。
25．won’t
【解析】句意：我将去放风筝。该句是一般将来时态，改为否定句在will后加not，缩写为won't，故答案为won't。
26．How often do you wash your face
【解析】句意为：我每天洗两次脸。 twice a day两天一次，表示频率，用how often来提问。故答案为How often do you wash your face。
27．如：I will play basketball.
【解析】问句句意：你周日要做什么？问句为一般将来时，则回答应也用一般将来时。问句主语为第二人称you，答句主语应为第一人称I。助动词后需接动词原形。故答案为I will play basketball.
28．Do you have any apples
【解析】句意：我有一些苹果。主语I改为you，some改为any，具有行为动词，需要助动词do放在句首，用“Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子，故答案为Do you have any apples
【点睛】考查句型转换，一般疑问句的变换注意谓语动词及some与any的用法。
29．How will you go there
【解析】句意：我们将坐公交车去到那里。本题考查句型转化，该句为一般将来时，划线部分是交通方式，要用how怎样来提问，后加will引导的一般疑问句，原句主语We要改为you，故答案为How will you go there
30．What did you do at home last Saturday
【解析】原句句意：上周六我在家打扫房间。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是具体动作，要用what提问，问句为“上周六你在家干什么了？”，故答案为What did you do at home last Saturday
31．They like blue best.
【解析】句意：他们最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。句子为一般现在时态，同义句可以写为：他们最喜欢蓝色。句子结构为主语+动词+其他。主语他们They，最喜欢like...best，主语是第三人称复数，like用原形，蓝色blue。故答案为They like blue best.
32．Jenny walks to school.
【解析】原句句意：珍妮步行上学。go to...on foot=walk to school，主语Jenny是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为Jenny walks to school.
33．Danny and Li Ming went to the park to fly kites.
【解析】原句句意：丹尼和李明去公园里放风筝。改为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词过去式，go的过去式是went，故答案为Danny and Li Ming went to the park to fly kites.
34．Will she fly home next week
【解析】句意：她下周将乘飞机回家。句中含有助动词will，变为一般疑问句时，将will提前到句首，句尾加问号。故答案为Will she fly home next week
35．How much are the socks
【解析】句意：袜子是五元钱。划线部分是价格，所以用how much提问，句子由are，所以问句中也有are，故答案为How much are the socks
36．Where is Liu Tao watering flowers /Where's Liu Tao watering flowers
37．Why is
38．How heavily
39．Does he often clean his bedroom Yes, he does.
40．too to
41．don’t/do not think
42．Did do
43．How delicious
44．She can’t speak English./She can not speak English.
45．Are any
46．How go
47．What day
48．doesn’t put
49．Which dress do you want, the red one or the black one
【解析】句意：你想要哪条裙子？题干要求用the red one和 the black one改为选择疑问句，根据句意改为选择疑问句应用连词or连接，故答案为Which dress do you want, the red one or the black one
50．Whose bike is this
51．There is a child
【解析】句意：房子里有一些孩子。该句是there be句型，改为单数句将are改为is，将some改为a，将children改为a child，其他不变，故答案为There；is；a；child。
52．Why didn't
【解析】句意：他没有做作业，因为他感觉不舒服。句中划线部分为because he was not feeling well，可知是对原因的提问，因此应用特殊疑问词Why，首字母大写，句子时态为一般过去时，因此应用助动词didn't，故答案为Why；didn't。
53．There are in
【解析】句意：一周有七天。原句改为同义句，可改为there be句型，表示有。由于主语seven days为复数，因此be动词需用are。一周可以改为in a week。故答案为There；are；in。
54．Do you know his telephone number
【解析】句意：我知道他的电话号码。改为一般疑问句，应该借助于助动词do来完成，你知道他的电话号码吗？Do you know his telephone number 故答案为Do you know his telephone number
55．What doing
56．How many does have
57．She has
58．doesn’t do
59．Yes, he does.
60．What time/When does the little boy go to school
61．I don’t have any books in my backpack.
62．Does he like English and math
63．Where are his family from
64．How many
【解析】原句句意：教室里有十五张桌子。画线部分是fifteen十五，是数量，用how many提问，首字母大写，故答案为How；many。
65．Can you see any kites in the sky
【解析】句意：我们能在天空中看见一些风筝。改为一般疑问句，把can提前，some变成any，故答案为Can you see any kites in the sky
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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