(吉林专用)专题05 短文填空16篇 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末名校真题分类汇编(含答案解析)

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(吉林专用)专题05 短文填空16篇 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末名校真题分类汇编(含答案解析)

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(吉林专用)专题05 短文填空16篇 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末名校真题分类汇编(含答案解析)
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary
Hey there! When you hear the word “wheelchairs (轮椅)”, what do you think of They always belong 1 people in need Maybe. But guess what! In our PE class at Big Rapids Middle School, students get to use wheelchairs for some activities. It’s not because all of us can’t walk. Instead, we do this 2 it’s a good way to play sports and try to understand others. My classmate Chase Fuller 3 (have) to use a wheelchair every day. But he doesn’t let it 4 (slow) him down and he loves to play wheelchair basketball. Because of this, 5 (we) PE teacher Ms Douglass got the idea of 6 (bring) wheelchair sports into classes. Her goal is to make sure every student can join in sports activities in class. She 7 (encourage) us to try new sports in a wheelchair. We have activities like wheel chair basketball and wheelchair volleyball. And my favourite one is wheelchair football. 8 (play) it well, I have to do a lot of practice in the wheelchair. This helps me understand what life is like for those in a wheelchair. Because of this, I have a great respect 9 my classmate Chase and others with disabilities (残疾). Wheelchair sports 10 (real) make our PE class special and fun for everyone!
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中)阅读短文,在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Now more and more people take exercise. To some people, running is a helpful but not 11 (interest) kind of exercise. Here is a way 12 (make) it more meaningful—“plogging”.
Plogging is 13 new kind of exercise from Sweden. It was first started in 2016. And 14 (it) name is from “pick up” and “jogging”. It means people pick up rubbish (垃圾) when they are jogging. Ploggers 15 (usual) go outside with gloves and rubbish bags. 16 they see rubbish while running, they will pick it up. Nobody likes to see rubbish while they’ re doing exercise. This activity also 17 (help) protect the environment (保护环境).
Plogging is a 18 (good) sport than running because bending down (弯腰) to pick up rubbish is another kind of exercise itself. So try plogging 19 some friends on your way to school. You can keep healthy and make the environment clean together.
Just as the saying goes, “Many 20 (hand) make light work.” Let’s plog together!
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·开学考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear parents,
Now I’m in my host family in New York and I am writing 21 you in Jim’ study(书房). The house is small but very clean. I don’t have a study, 22 I have my own bedroom. The kitchen is so big. Mrs. Green makes dinner for 23 (we) in it. Sometimes I make some 24 (China) food. Jim usually does the 25 (dish). There is a big fridge in it too. There is a lot of food for me 26 (eat) in the fridge. There is a nice living room. And every afternoon, Mr. Green likes to 27 TV on the sofa. The bathroom is very great. I usually take 28 shower in it after exercising. Life here is different from the life 29 China. I am 30 (learn) to use forks and knives. I miss the delicious food at home.
Lots of love,
lily
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·开学考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Jane and Mary rode their bikes along a road. Jane rode faster and faster. 31 (sudden), her bike hit something hard and there was a puncture (轮胎上的破洞).
“Oh, no!” she cried, “What should I do ”
“Don’t worry, Jane,” Mary said. “I will ride home and let my brother 32 (help) you fix (修理) it.”
Then Mary left. Jane waited where she was. She waited and waited and it started 33 (get) dark. Jane wondered when Mary could come back.
Finally Jane saw Mary riding down the road 34 her brother David. Jane was so happy to see 35 (they). David brought some tools (工具) and fixed Jane’s bike. Then he said, “Let’s go home together.”
The children rode back in the moonlight. It was a long ride, 36 they were never tired or bored. They 37 (chat) and laughed along the way.
“Home at last!” Jane said and gave Mary 38 hug. “Thank you for 39 (help) me. You are a good friend!”
“You are welcome,” Mary said. “That’s what 40 (friend) are for.”
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Many people drive a car when they go out. But for me, I love green public transport (公共交通). In my city, public transport like the shared bike and 41 bus is everywhere.
The traffic (交通) is always heavy in the rush hour (高峰期) from 42 to Friday. So it’s easy for me 43 (ride) a shared bike to work. In the morning, I leave for work at seven o’clock. The bike ride takes me about fifteen 44 (minute). It’s also a kind of 45 (relax) exercise.
I like to go to the science museum 46 the weekend. It’s about six kilometers from my home, 47 I take the subway there. It runs 48 (quick) and the ride doesn’t take long. Sometimes I go there with 49 family by bus. The ride is never boring because we can 50 to music on the bus.
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Summer means (意味着) hot weather, more outdoor activities (户外活动) and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can 51 (child) keep healthy in this season (季节) Here 52 (be) some good ideas.
*Eat and drink 53 (health).
What is healthy to eat in summer Fresh and light (清淡的) food. Fish is healthy food. It can 54 (make) you strong. 55 (color) fruit and vegetables are everywhere. They are good 56 your eyes. What is to drink Water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer.
*Play water sports 57 (keep) cool.
Do water sports like 58 (swim) and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. But you’d better stay with adults (成人).
*Get enough sleep.
The day is long 59 the night is short in summer. Students need sleep 60 they are tired. Students usually need at least 8 hours of sleep every night.
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Saturday, my parents and I 61 (go) to the Beishan Park. First, we watched the flowers and saw lots of 62 (bird). Then we climbed the mountain. In the afternoon, we went 63 (visit) my grandparents in the countryside. I fed the sheep 64 my grandpa. In the evening, my parents and I took the Beijing﹣Shanghai High-Speed Railway to Shanghai to take part in 65 English Contest.
And on Sunday morning, we 66 (get) to Shanghai. I went to Shanghai Hotel to take part in the contest. And at noon, we 67 (have) lunch at a KFC. The food was very 68 . I 69 (eat) a lot. And in the afternoon, we took the Beijing﹣Shanghai High﹣Speed Railway back to home. We were tired 70 we were very happy.
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)短文填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In England, it often snows in winter. When it snows, our garden 71 (look) very beautiful in the snow, and it is very nice 72 (play) in snow.
When I got up this morning, the land was all white with snow. There 73 too much snow. It was Sunday, 74 we didn’t go to school. After breakfast, some of my friends came over, and we made a very big snowman. We named 75 snowman “Titan”. Titan had a big mouth, two ears, two black eyes and a red nose. My friend Jack put an old hat on 76 head. I took lots of 77 (photo) of our snowman. We were very happy. After lunch, we wertt to the park to make snowballs. It began to snow again and it snowed 78 (heavy). In the park, we met quite a few boys from our school and we had a fight 79 the snowballs. What an interesting 80 (snow) Sunday!
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)短文填空。阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We all get bored (烦闷的) from time to time. For most of us, 81 (do) nothing is not fun. But for some people, it sounds like a gift. They think 82 being bored can be good for our health.
In the past, children were often bored. They didn’t have smart phones, TVs or 83 (computer). On a long car trip, kids just 84 (look) out of the window (窗户) and lost in daydreams. Sometimes after school, they might want 85 (know) what to do with themselves. Maybe they read all the books at home and played all the games a hundred times.
But now we have so many things to do when we’re bored. We can talk 86 our friends, watch movies and TV shows online, or listen to music Being bored is bad. It can 87 (easy) make people get into bad habits, like eating too much junk food. Brothers and sisters may fight when being bored.
But some people say we need more of being bored. It has something to do with the brain (大脑). When we’re bored, we’re letting 88 (we) brain get some rest at the same time. It’s like when 89 sportsman takes time off from running. Then we'll become healthier. As you can see, being bored is not a 90 (bad) thing. Do you think so
(23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中)Emma is my e-friend. She is a middle school student in England. Today I get an e-mail from her. It is about her school life. Emma’s first lesson 91 (be) at seven fifty. She has four lessons in the morning. Every class lasts (持续) for forty 92 (minute).
Lunchtime is from twelve 93 (介词) one thirty in the afternoon. She only has two lessons in the afternoon. After school, she doesn’t 94 (go) home at once (马上). She usually goes to the music club. At about five, she goes home by bus. She always does 95 (she) homework first when she gets home. And then she has dinner at six thirty. Emma has a busy school life.
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Mom and Dad,
How is everything going It is my 96 (two) month in Australia. Now it is 5:00 P. M. and I 97 (write) to you. I think you are sleeping.
Australia is a beautiful country, but I don’t like the 98 here. The houses are too cold in winter and too hot in summer. I like the long summer nights in Beijing. But it gets dark (黑暗的) by 9:00 P.M. in summer. Besides, I don’t like the teachers here, 99 . They make so many rules and they are strict 100 me. Luckily, the host family sister is 101 (friend). When she is free, she usually 102 (teach) me to swim and now I can swim well. Another terrible thing is that I have to get up early. I can’t sleep at 5:00 A.M. because about two 103 (hundred) birds sing outside my window every morning. They are too 104 (noise). I can’t stand (忍受) them!
As a saying goes, “East or west, home is the best.” I really 105 you! I wish to see you soon.
Your loving daughter,
Alice
(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填上一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Mr. Smith lives in the 106 of a small village. The village is very far 107 the city. All the 108 (village) never go outside of the village, and they don’t want 109 (leave) the village. But Mr. Smith is different. He 110 (wish) to get a job in the city. And it’s not difficult for him, because he is good at 111 (cook). The food he cooks tastes 112 (good). His dream comes true 113 (quick). He is working in a big restaurant now 114 he is happy. He often goes 115 to his village and tells about his life in the city.
(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I don’t know any other cat that loves to watch TV shows. But my Yoyo is 116 (interest) in it. She will run up to the TV if she 117 (hear) a boy crying or little children laughing. She doesn’t like ads (广告) ! When 118 ad starts, she will turn her head away and not watch it. When all the ads are over 119 the show is back, she will start 120 (watch) the show again. One day, a show about the lions was on. Yoyo sat in front 121 the TV and started to watch it. The show was about lion’s hunting (狩猎) and 122 (kill) other animals. Later, after the show was over, she got to sleep. I sat next to 123 (she). Then suddenly Yoyo’s 124 (foot) started to move. She was still running in her dream. Then she woke up hissing (嘶吼). She 125 (stop)and looked at me, and knew it was a dream. But she really made me scared.
(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末)新学期开学之际,招新工作火热进行,为了鼓励感兴趣的同学们加入音乐俱乐部并参加每周周一和周五下午三点到四点的活动,请你根据中英文提示信息将其内容补充完整,每空一词。
Students Wanted for the Music Club
Do you like music Do you want to join the music club If you are 126 at music, you can join us. It is interesting and fun here. Please come to the club on Mondays and 127 . You can stay here from 3:00 p. m 128 4:00 p. m. You can learn to play 129 piano. You can learn to sing and dance. If you want to join us, 130 Zhang Tao at 0431-12345678.
(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末)读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Susan Miller is ten years 131 . She has blonde hair and wears big 132 (glass). She lives in London with 133 (she) parents and brothers. Tom is twelve and Kevin is seven. Tom likes animals 134 Kevin doesn’t. Susan’s mother is 135 reporter in a radio station. Susan’s father 136 (teach) math in a senior high school. They live in a flat near the Tower of London.
Last weekend, Susan’s family 137 (visit) famous places in the city. They went to the House of Parliament and the London Eye. Susan thinks the London Eye is 138 (real) cool. It’s a big wheel (轮子). Many people want 139 (see) all over London from it! The London Eye is Susan’s favorite place 140 London. They had a happy weekend.
(22-23七年级下·吉林松原·期中)请根据短文大意,完成短文内容。每空一词。
I have three good friends. They want to join different 141 of clubs. Tom wants to be a 142 , so he wants to join a music club. Peter likes to tell 143 , so he wants to join a story telling club. Alice is 144 at drawing pictures, so she wants to join an 145 club. They all like colorful life.
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《(吉林专用)专题05 短文填空16篇 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末名校真题分类汇编(含答案解析)》参考答案
1.to 2.because 3.has 4.slow 5.our 6.bringing 7.encourages 8.To play 9.for 10.reallly
【导语】本文介绍了体育课上的轮椅运动帮助学生们理解并尊重残障人士。
1.句意:它们总是属于需要帮助的人吗?根据“belong...people in need”可知,此处指的属于需要帮助的人,固定搭配belong to表示“属于”,故填to。
2.句意:相反,我们这样做是因为它是一种运动和尝试理解他人的好方式。根据空前后关系可知,空处表原因,需连词because。故填because。
3.句意:我的同学Chase Fuller每天必须使用轮椅。根据“every day”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为名词单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。
4.句意:但他不会让它减慢他的速度,并且他喜欢玩轮椅篮球。固定搭配let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故空处需动词原形。slow down“减慢”。故填slow。
5.句意:因为这个,我们的体育老师Ms Douglass有了将轮椅运动引入课堂的想法。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰 PE teacher,we为主格,其形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。
6.句意:因为这个,我们的体育老师Ms Douglass有了将轮椅运动引入课堂的想法。介词of后接动名词形式。故填bringing。
7.句意:她鼓励我们尝试轮椅上的新运动。因是描述日常情况,空处时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填encourages。
8.句意:为了踢好它,我必须在轮椅上多加练习。分析句子成分可知,空处需动词不定式表目的,故填To play。
9.句意:因为这个,我非常尊重我的同学Chase和其他残疾人。固定搭配have respect for表示“尊重”,故填for。
10.句意:轮椅运动真得让我们的体育课对每个人来说都特别有趣。make为动词,需副词修饰。real“真的”为形容词,其副词为really。故填really。
11.interesting 12.to make 13.a 14.its 15.usually 16.If 17.helps 18.better 19.with 20.hands
【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了一种来自瑞典的新型运动 “拾荒慢跑”,包括其起源、含义、好处等内容。
11.句意:对一些人来说,跑步是一种有益但无趣的运动。设空处修饰名词kind,应用形容词,interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”,常修饰物,这里修饰kind,故填interesting。
12.句意:这里有一种让它更有意义的方法——“拾荒慢跑”。“a way to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“做某事的方法”,故填to make。
13.句意:拾荒慢跑是一种来自瑞典的新型运动。这里表泛指“一种”新型运动,new发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
14.句意:它的名字来自“捡起”和“慢跑”。设空处修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词,it的形容词性物主代词是its,故填its。
15.句意:拾荒慢跑者通常戴着手套、带着垃圾袋外出。设空处修饰动词go,应用副词,usual的副词形式是usually,故填usually。
16.句意:如果他们在跑步时看到垃圾,就会把它捡起来。根据语境,这里表假设,用if引导条件状语从句,句首单词首字母大写,故填If。
17.句意:这项活动也有助于保护环境。句子陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语This activity是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,help的第三人称单数形式是helps,故填helps。
18.句意:拾荒慢跑是一种比跑步更好的运动,因为弯腰捡垃圾本身就是另一种运动。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,good的比较级是better,故填better。
19.句意:所以在上学的路上和一些朋友试试拾荒慢跑吧。“with + 人”表示“和某人一起”,故填with。
20.句意:正如俗语所说,“人多力量大”。many后接可数名词复数,hand的复数形式是hands,故填hands。
21.to 22.but 23.us 24.Chinese 25.dishes 26.to eat 27.watch 28.a 29.in 30.learning
【导语】本文是一封Lily写给父母的信,她在信中向父母介绍了她在纽约寄宿家庭的生活情况。
21.句意:现在我住在纽约的寄宿家庭,我在吉姆的书房里给你写信。write to sb“给某人写信”。故填to。
22.句意:我没有书房,但我有自己的卧室。前后句是转折关系,虽然没有书房,但是有卧室。空处填表示转折关系的连词but“但是”。故填but。
23.句意:格林太太在厨房里为我们做晚餐。空处位于介词for后,填代词宾格作宾语。we“我们”,主格,宾格为us。故填us。
24.句意:有时我做一些中国菜。空处位于名词food前,填形容词作定语。China“中国”,名词,其形容词为Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
25.句意:吉姆通常洗碗。dish“盘,碟”,可数名词,do the dishes“洗碗”。故填dishes。
26.句意:冰箱里有很多食物可以吃。此处用不定式作后置定语,修饰food。eat“吃”,动词,其不定式为to eat。故填to eat。
27.句意:每天下午,格林先生喜欢在沙发上看电视。like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,空处填动词原形。watch TV“看电视”。故填watch。
28.句意:我通常锻炼后在里面洗澡。take a shower“洗澡”。故填a。
29.句意:这里的生活与中国的生活不同。in China“在国家”,介词短语作后置定语修饰life。故填in。
30.句意:我正在学习使用刀叉。根据“I am”可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时,结构为am doing。learn“学习”,动词,其现在分词为learning。故填learning。
31.Suddenly 32.help 33.getting/to get 34.with 35.them 36.but 37.chatted 38.a 39.helping 40.friends
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Jane和Mary骑自行车时,Jane的车胎被扎破,Mary回家叫来她的哥哥David帮忙修理,最后大家一起回家的故事。
31.句意:突然,她的自行车撞到了硬物,轮胎上出现了一个破洞。设空处需要副词修饰整个句子,表示事件发生的突然性,故填Suddenly。
32.句意:我会骑车回家,让我哥哥来帮你修理它。let sb. do sth.是固定搭配,表示“让某人做某事”,故填help。
33.句意:她等啊等,天开始变黑了。start doing/to do sth.表示“开始做某事”,故填getting/to get。
34.句意:最后,Jane看到Mary和她的哥哥David一起骑车回来了。根据“her brother David”可知,此处表示Mary和她的哥哥David一起骑车回来了,设空处表示“和……一起”,故填with。
35.句意:Jane看到他们非常高兴。设空处作see的宾语,表示“他们”,需用代词宾格,故填them。
36.句意:这是一段很长的骑行,但他们从不感到疲倦或无聊。分析句子关系,设空处缺少连词,表示转折关系,故填but。
37.句意:他们一路上聊天和欢笑。设空处与laughed并列,表示过去的动作,故填chatted。
38.句意:“终于到家了!”Jane说着给了Mary一个拥抱。设空处表示泛指“一个”,hug以辅音音素开头,故填a。
39.句意:谢谢你帮助我。thank sb. for doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“感谢某人做某事”,故填helping。
40.句意:这就是朋友的意义。空后为系动词“are”,空处应用名词复数形式,故填friends。
41.the 42.Monday 43.to ride 44.minutes 45.relaxing 46.on 47.so 48.quickly 49.my 50.listen
【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢乘坐公共交通出行。
41.句意:在我的城市,像共享单车和公共汽车这样的公共交通工具无处不在。根据“the shared bike and...bus ”可知,bus和shared bike是并列关系,两者都用定冠词the限定。故填the。
42.句意:从星期一到星期五的高峰时间交通总是很拥挤。根据“to Friday.”可知,从星期一到星期五都很拥挤,应用Monday。故填Monday。
43.句意:所以骑共享单车上班对我来说很方便。分析题干可知,此处it作形式主语,应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to ride。
44.句意:骑自行车花了我大约十五分钟。fifteen修饰复数名词minutes。故填minutes。
45.句意:这也是一种放松的运动。空处作定语修饰exercise,应用relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
46.句意:我喜欢周末去科学博物馆。on the weekend“在周末”。故填on。
47.句意:它离我家大约六公里,所以我乘地铁去那里。前后句是因果关系,前因后果。故填so。
48.句意:它跑得很快,骑行时间也不长。空处修饰动词runs,应用副词。故填quickly。
49.句意:有时我和我的家人乘公共汽车去那里。此处是指和家人一起去,应用介词with。故填with。
50.句意:旅程从不无聊,因为我们可以在公共汽车上听音乐。listen to music表示“听音乐”,can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填listen。
51.children 52.are 53.healthily 54.make 55.Colorful 56.for 57.to keep 58.swimming 59.but/and 60.when/if
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在夏季孩子们保持健康的几条建议。
51.句意:孩子们如何在这个季节保持健康?child“小孩,儿童”,前面没有不定冠词a或者定冠词the,所以要使用复数形式children,泛指“孩子们”。故填children。
52.句意:这里有一些好主意。这是个倒装句,真正的主语是“some good ideas”,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词要使用are。故填are。
53.句意:健康饮食。分析句子结构可知,这里缺少副词来修饰谓语动词“Eat and drink”,health是名词,形容词是healthy“健康的”,副词是healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。
54.句意:它可以让你变得强壮。can是情态动词,后面接动词原形,故填make。
55.句意:到处都是五颜六色的水果和蔬菜。分析句子结构,这里是缺少形容词修饰后面的名词“fruit and vegetables”,color是名词,形容词是colorful表示“五颜六色的”,且位于句子的开头,第一个字母要大写。故填Colorful。
56.句意:它们对你的眼睛有好处。be good for...表示“对……有好处”。故填for。
57.句意:进行水上运动以保持凉爽。“Play water sports”是动词短语,后面的keep也是动词,之间应该用to连接,to keep cool动词不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。
58.句意:做水上运动,比如游泳和其他水上运动。这里的like是介词,意思是“比如,像”,后面应该接名词或者动名词,swim是动词,其动名词是swimming表示“游泳运动”。故填swimming。
59.句意:夏天白天很长,(但是)夜晚很短。根据句子结构分析可知,这里少个连词。看前后两个句子关系,可以是并列的也可以是转折表对比。故填but/and。
60.句意:学生累的时候需要睡觉。(如果学生累了,他们需要睡觉。)分析句子结构可知,这里少了从句的引导词。根据语境可知,这里可以是when引导的时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”;或者可以是if引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果”。故填when/if。
61.went 62.birds 63.to visit 64.with 65.an 66.got 67.had 68.good 69.ate 70.but
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周末所做的事情。
61.句意:星期六,我和父母去了北山公园。 根据所给提示,句子缺少谓语,时态是一般过去时,所以填动词的过去式went。故填went。
62.句意:首先,我们看了花,看到了很多鸟。bird是可数名词,名词前有lots of修饰,所以填名词复数,故填birds。
63.句意:在下午,我们去看望我在农村的祖父母。go to do sth“去做某事”,to visit符合句意,故填to visit。
64.句意:我和爷爷一起喂羊。根据“my grandpa”可知,和爷爷一起喂羊,with符合句意,故填with。
65.句意:晚上,我和父母乘京沪高铁去上海参加英语比赛。根据“English Contest”可知,此处需要不定冠词表泛指,English是元音音素开头,an符合句意,故填an。
66.句意:星期天早上,我们到了上海。全文时态是一般过去时,此处用got,故填got。
67.句意:中午,我们在肯德基吃午饭。全文时态是一般过去时,此处用had,故填had。
68.句意:食物很好吃。根据下文“eat a lot”可知,食物很好,good符合句意,故填good。
69.句意:我吃了很多。全文时态是一般过去时,此处用ate,故填ate。
70.句意:我们很累,但我们很高兴。前后两句转折关系,故填but。
71.looks 72.to play 73.was 74.so 75.the 76.its 77.photos 78.heavily 79.with 80.snowy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者和他的朋友们在英国一个星期天的下雪天的活动和乐趣。
71.句意:当下雪时,我们的花园在雪中看起来很漂亮。第一段的时态为一般现在时,本句的主语为our garden,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填looks。
72.句意:而且在雪中玩很好。此处考查固定句型“it is+形容词+to do sth”,意为“做某事是……的”。其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语。故填to play。
73.句意:有很多的雪。There be句型表示“有……”,遵循就近一致原则,snow是不可数名词,所以be动词要用单数形式,本段时态为一般过去时。故填was。
74.句意:这是周日,所以我们没去上学。根据常识可知周日不用去上学。空处前后是因果关系。故填so。
75.句意:我们给这个雪人起名叫“Titan”。此处指代上文提到的“a very big snowman”,所以用定冠词。故填the。
76.句意:我的朋友Jack在它的头上戴了一顶旧帽子。on one’s head表示“在某人的头上”,空处应用形容词性物主代词,此处指代“雪人的”,应用its。故填its。
77.句意:我拍了我们的雪人的很多照片。空前的lots of表示“许多”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,所给提示词photo是可数名词,要用其复数形式。故填photos。
78.句意:天又开始下雪,雪下得很大。“and it snowed”中的snowed作动词,空处修饰动词,表示“雪下得很大”,要用副词修饰动词。heavy以辅音字母加y结尾,变副词时要变y为i再加ly。故填heavily。
79.句意:在公园里,我们遇到了我们学校的很多男孩,我们用雪球打雪仗。根据空前的“have a fight”和空后的“the snowballs”可知,此处表示“用雪球打雪仗”。句中已有谓语,所以此处用介词with表示“使用”。故填with。
80.句意:多么有趣的一个下雪的星期天啊!本句为感叹句,结构为“What+a/an+形容词+名词!”,interesting和空处共同修饰名词Sunday,所以空处要用形容词形式。故填snowy。
81.doing 82.that 83.computers 84.looked 85.to know 86.with 87.easily 88.our 89.a 90.bad
【导语】本文介绍了无聊的好处。
81.句意:对我们大多数人来说,无所事事并不有趣。空处是作主语,应用动名词,故填doing。
82.句意:他们认为无聊对我们的健康有好处。此处是宾语从句,空后是一个陈述句,结构完整,所以此处应用that,无实际意义。故填that。
83.句意:他们没有智能手机、电视或电脑。computer“电脑”,可数名词,应用复数表示泛指。故填computers。
84.句意:在长途汽车旅行中,孩子们只是望着窗外,沉浸在白日梦中。根据“lost”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填looked。
85.句意:有时放学后,他们可能想知道自己该做些什么。want to do sth“想要做某事”,为固定短语。故填to know。
86.句意:我们可以和朋友聊天,在网上看电影和电视节目,或者听音乐。talk with sb“和某人交谈”,为固定短语,符合语境,故填with。
87.句意:它很容易使人们养成坏习惯,比如吃太多的垃圾食品。空处修饰动词,应用副词easily。故填easily。
88.句意:当我们感到无聊时,我们同时也让大脑得到一些休息。空后是名词brain,应用形容词性物主代词our修饰,故填our。
89.句意:这就像一个运动员从跑步中抽出时间。此处表示泛指,且sportsman以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
90.句意:正如你所看到的,无聊并不是一件坏事。空处应填形容词作定语修饰thing,无比较对象,应用bad。故填bad。
91.is 92.minutes 93.to 94.go 95.her
【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友Emma的学校生活。
91.句意:Emma的第一课是在七点五十分。本句陈述事实,是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。
92.句意:每节课持续四十分钟。minute“分钟”,可数名词,被forty修饰,用其复数形式。故填minutes。
93.句意:午餐时间是从中午十二点到下午一点半。from…to…“从……到……”。故填to。
94.句意:放学后,她不会马上回家。go“去”,动词,助动词doesn’t后用其原形。故填go。
95.句意:她回家后总是先做作业。she“她”,人称代词主格。do one’s homework“某人做作业”,用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
96.second 97.am writing 98.life 99.either 100.with 101.friendly 102.teaches 103.hundred 104.noisy 105.miss
【导语】本文主要是孩子写给父母的一封信,介绍了自己在澳大利亚的生活情况。
96.句意:这是我在澳大利亚的第二个月。根据“the”可知此处应用序数词second,表示“第二个月”。故填second。
97.句意:现在是下午5点,我正在给你写信。根据“Now it is 5 p.m., and I…to you.”可知,此处指正在给你们写信,句子使用现在进行时,描述正在进行的动作。主语为I,使用be动词am。故填am writing。
98.句意:澳大利亚是一个美丽的国家,但我不喜欢这里的生活。根据下文“The houses are too cold in winter and too hot in summer. I like the long summer nights in Beijing.” 可知作者不喜欢这里的生活,life“生活”。故填life。
99.句意:除此之外,我也不喜欢这里的老师。根据“They make so many rules”可知是作者也不喜欢这里的老师,否定句中表示“也”,并且在句末,用either。故填either。
100.句意:他们制定了很多规则,对我要求很严格。be strict with sb“对某人要求严格”。故填with。
101.句意:幸运的是,寄宿家庭的姐姐很友好。根据“is”可知用friend的形容词friendly,构成系表结构。故填friendly。
102.句意:当她有空的时候,她通常教我游泳,现在我能游得很好。根据“usually”可知是一般现在时,主语是she,动词teach用其第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。
103.句意:凌晨5点我睡不着因为每天早上大约有200只鸟在我的窗外唱歌。hundred前面有具体数词修饰时,不能加s。故填hundred。
104.句意:它们太吵了。根据“are”可知用noise的形容词noisy,构成系表结构,too noisy“太吵”。故填noisy。
105.句意:我真的很想你们!根据“I wish to see you soon.”可知作者真的很想她的父母,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用其原形。故填miss。
106.center 107.from 108.villagers 109.to leave 110.wishes 111.cooking 112.good 113.quickly 114.and 115.back
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了史密斯先生和他所居住的小村庄。
106.句意:史密斯先生住在一个小村庄的中心。根据“in the...of a small village”可知,此处需填入表方位的名词,in the center of...表“在……的中心”,所以,center符合语境。故填center。
107.句意:这个村庄离城市很远。根据“is very far...the city”可知,此处考查固定搭配be far from...“远离……”,from符合语境。故填from。
108.句意:所有的村民从来没有离开过村庄,也不想离开。根据“all the...never go outside of the village,”可知,此处表达的应该是:所有的村民从来没有离开村庄,所以,villager“村民”的复数形式villagers符合语境。故填villagers。
109.句意:所有的村民从来没有离开过村庄,也不想离开。动词“want”后必须接动词不定式作宾语,构成固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to leave。
110.句意:他希望在城市找到一份工作。结合全文可知,时态应用一般现在时,又因主语“he”为单数概念,所以谓语需用三单。故填wishes。
111.句意:这对他来说不难,因为他擅长烹饪。根据“And it’s not difficult for him, because he is good at...”可知,此处表达的应是:这对他来说不难,因为他擅长烹饪。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,所以,此处cook“烹饪”的动名词形式cooking符合语境。故填cooking。
112.句意:他煮的食物味道很好。taste“尝起来”是系动词,后接形容词作表语。故填good。
113.句意:他的梦想很快实现。分析句子结构可知,此处需填入副词修饰动词短语“comes true”。故填quickly。
114.句意:他现在在一家大的餐馆工作,并且他很开心。分析句子结构可知,前后两个分句之间为并列关系,所以需填入表并列的连词,and符合语境。故填and。
115.句意:他经常回村庄,并向大家讲述他在城市的生活。根据“tells about his life in the city”可知,他经常回到村庄,go back to“回去”,所以,back符合语境。故填back。
116.interested 117.hears 118.an 119.and 120.to watch 121.of 122.killing 123.her 124.feet 125.stopped
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的小猫Yoyo喜欢看电视,但是她不喜欢看广告。一次在观看电视时睡着了,还做了噩梦。
116.句意:但我的Yoyo对它感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣,故填interested。
117.句意:如果她听到男孩在哭或小孩在笑,她就会跑到电视机旁。 if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填hears。
118.句意:当广告开始时,她就把头转开不看它。此处表示泛指,ad以元音音素开头,故填an。
119.句意:当所有的广告都结束了,节目回来了,她将重新开始看节目。此处表示并列关系,承接上句,and连接并列结构,可以表示承接关系,故填and。
120.句意:她将重新开始看节目。start to do sth.开始做某事,故填to watch。
121.句意:Yoyo坐在电视机前。in front of在……前面,故填of。
122.句意:这个节目是关于狮子狩猎和猎杀其它动物的。and连接并列结构,根据并列部分“lion’s hunting”可知此处填写kill的动名词形式killing,故填killing。
123.句意:我坐在她的旁边。介词后面加人称代词的宾格形式,she对应的宾格是her,故填her。
124.句意:突然Yoyo的脚开始动。猫的脚应该用复数,foot对应的复数形式为feet,故填feet。
125.句意:她停下来看着我。根据并列部分“looked at me”可知此处用一般过去时,stop的过去式为stopped,故填stopped。
126.good 127.Friday 128.to 129.the 130.call
【导语】本文是在号召学生们加入音乐俱乐部。
126.句意:如果你擅长音乐,你可以加入我们。be good at表示“擅长”。故填good。
127.句意:请在周一和周五来俱乐部。根据题目中“参加每周周一和周五下午三点到四点的活动”可知,是周一和周五来俱乐部。故填Friday。
128.句意:你可以从下午3点到4点待在这里。from… to…表示“从……到……”。故填to。
129.句意:你可以学弹钢琴。根据“piano”可知,乐器前应该加定冠词the。故填the。
130.句意:如果你想加入我们,致电0431-12345678联系张涛。根据“…Zhang Tao at 0431-12345678”可知,这里指的是给张涛打电话,call表示“给……打电话”,是动词,并且这是个祈使句,用动词原形开头。故填call。
131.old 132.glasses 133.her 134.but 135.a 136.teaches 137.visited 138.really 139.to see 140.in
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要描述了Susan Miller和她的家人,以及上周末他们的活动。
131.句意:Susan Miller十岁了。表示几岁了,采用基数词加years加old。故填old。
132.句意:她有金色的头发,戴着大眼镜。根据“She has blonde hair”可知,此句在讲述Susan外貌长相和特征,故后面的wear big glasses戴大眼镜,符合题意,glass表示“眼镜”需要变复数。故填glasses。
133.句意:她和父母以及两个兄弟住在伦敦。根据“parents and brothers”可知,前面缺少形容词性物主代词。故填her。
134.句意:Tom喜欢动物,但Kevin不喜欢。根据“Tom likes animals … Kevin doesn’t.”可知,Tom喜欢,Kevin不喜欢,前后存在转折关系。故填but。
135.句意:Susan的妈妈是一名广播电台的记者。根据“Susan’s mother is”可知,后面的reporter为单数,故需加不定冠词a,表示“一名记者”。故填a。
136.句意:爸爸在一所高中教数学。根据“Susan’s father … math in a senior high school.”可知,这是在陈述一个客观事实,动词用一般现在时,主语是“Susan’s father”是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词teach应使用动词第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
137.句意:Susan的家人参观了伦敦的著名景点。句中的“last weekend”表示过去时间,故谓语动词使用过去式。故填visited。
138.句意:Susan认为伦敦眼非常酷。句中cool表示“酷的”,是形容词,应使用副词修饰,real副词形式really。故填really。
139.句意:很多人都想从上面看遍伦敦。want to do sth表示“想要去做某事”。故填to see。
140.句意:伦敦眼是Susan最喜欢的伦敦景点。根据“London Eye is Susan’s favorite place … London.”可知,The London Eye位于伦敦,并且London是个大地点,用介词in。故填in。
141.kinds 142.musician 143.stories 144.good 145.art
【导语】本文介绍了作者的三个好友的不同喜好,及他们各自想加入不同的俱乐部。
141.句意:他们想加入不同类型的俱乐部。根据“different...of clubs.”可知,此处是指不同类型的俱乐部,kind“类型”,前面的词语是形容词different,所以要用复数名词来填空。故填kinds。
142.句意:Tom想成为一名音乐家,所以他想加入音乐俱乐部。根据“so he wants to join a music club”可知,他想成为音乐家,musician“音乐家”,a后跟单数。故填musician。
143.句意:Peter喜欢讲故事,所以他想加入一个讲故事俱乐部。根据“so he wants to join a story telling club.”可知,此处是指讲故事,story“故事”,空前无限定词,空处用其复数形式。故填stories。
144.句意:Alice擅长画画,因此她想加入一个美术俱乐部。此处考查短语be good at“擅长”。故填good。
145.句意:Alice擅长画画,因此她想加入一个美术俱乐部。前文说的是画画,所以此处是指美术俱乐部。故填art。
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