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(共30张PPT)
七下英语RJ
Section B What can stories teach us
第5课时 SectionB (1a-1d)
Unit 8: Once upon a Time
Warming up
Can you tell the difference between the duck and swan
duck
swan
Warming up
Difference animal weight feather neck
duck
swan
1-3 pounds
20-30 pounds
different colours and patterns
pure colour
short
long
1a Look at the pictures. What do you think happens in this story Number the pictures.
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
3
2
4
1
While-reading
1b Read the story adapted (被改编) from Hans Christian Andersen’s The Ugly Duckling.
The Ugly Duckling
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was
big and grey. “ He doesn’t look like us! What an ugly duckling!” the other ducklings said. “ That’s not nice! ” said Mother Duck. “ He’s still a duck like us!
But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away.
the other + 可数名词复数 其他的
other 在此处作形容词，意为“另外的；其他的”。“ the other +可数名词复数 ”相当于 the others，指一个范围内除去提到的外，剩下的所有人或物。
There are three buildings here. One is white, and the other buildings ( = the others ) are red.
这里有三栋楼。一栋是白色的，其余的(两栋)是红色的。
But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away.
laugh at 嘲笑 laugh在此作动词，意为“发出笑声，(大)笑”。
She is not afraid to laugh at herself. 她勇于自嘲。
When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh.
当他们包饺子时，他们有说有笑。
go away 走开
Go away and think about it, then let me know.
到一边去想一想，然后再告诉我。
【拓】还有“离家外出”的意思。
When my parents went away on business, I looked after myself. 爸爸妈妈出差时，我自己照顾自己。
While-reading
1b Read the story adapted (被改编) from Hans Christian Andersen’s The Ugly Duckling.
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at (嘲笑) him and told him to go away (走开). It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for (寻找) a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with (和……住在一起) them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “ May I stay with you ” he asked hopefully (满怀希望地). But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr (猫发出呜呜声) or lay (下(蛋)) eggs!
... so he decided to search for a new home.
search v. 寻找；搜寻 [不及物动词] 寻找；搜寻
search for sb. / sth. 搜寻（或寻找）某人/某物
The police use it to search for bad guys. 警方用它搜寻坏人。
Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city. 许多人选择离开他们的城镇和村庄去城市里找工作。
【拓】 [名词] 搜索；搜查 in search of 寻找……
Tom went to a big city in search of a good job.
汤姆去了大城市，想找一份好工作。
Exercises
1. 她喜欢讲笑话，但她从不嘲笑别人。
She likes telling jokes, but she never _______ ____ others.
2. 许多民众加入了搜寻失踪男孩的行动。
Members of the public joined the _______ ____ the missing boy.
完成句子，每空一词
laughs at
search for
“ May I stay with you ” he asked hopefully.
“Are you free tonight ” she asked hopefully.
“你今晚有空吗 ” 她满怀希望地问。
hopefully adv. 有希望地
[副词] 由“hopeful (adj. 抱有希望的) + -ly (副词后缀)”构成。
Hopefully, I’ll be back home by ten o’clock. 我有望 10 点前回到家。
【拓】(1) hopefully 还可意为“有望，可望”。
hope v. & n. 期望
hopeful adj.
抱有希望的
hopefully adv.
有希望地；有望
hopeless adj. 无望的
hopelessly adv. 无望地
(2)
They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
not... or... 既不……也不…… not常常和系动词 be、情态动词或助动词连用
The river isn’t long or wide. 这条河既不长又不宽。
The baby can’t read or write. 婴儿既不会读书又不会写字。
Please don’t touch or feed any animals in the zoo.
请不要在动物园里触摸或喂食任何动物。
lay ( laid /le d/ ) 下（蛋）；放置；搁
The hen laid an egg and sang happily.
那只母鸡下了一个蛋，高兴地唱起歌来。
He laid a book on the desk and went out.
他把书放在桌子上，然后出去了。
They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
含义 过去式 过去分词
lay 下(蛋)，产(卵) laid laying
放置；搁 lie 存在；平躺；处于 lay lying
说谎 lied lying
【辨】lay与lie
The man lying there lies to his wife that he laid the money on the table.
躺在那里的那个人对他妻子撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。
【语境串记】
Exercises
1. The boy ________ (lie) on the ground _______(lie) that the cock _____(lay) an egg yesterday.
2. Chengdu is ________ (real) a good place to relax.
3. Will there be any food left over ’ he asked ________ (hope).
根据所给单词，填入适当的形式
lying
lied
laid
really
hopefully
While-reading
1b Read the story adapted (被改编) from Hans Christian Andersen’s The Ugly Duckling.
Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!” one of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and to his surprise (令他吃惊的是), he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
While-reading
1b Read the story. Discuss the question with a partner.
The Ugly Duckling
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was big and grey. “ He doesn’t look like us! What an ugly duckling!” the other ducklings said. “ That’s not nice! ” said Mother Duck. “ He’s still a duck like us!
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “ May I stay with you ” he asked hopefully. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!” one of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
While-reading
1b Read the story. Discuss the question with a partner.
No, he isn’t. He is a swan.
Is the ugly duckling a real duck
Is the ugly duckling a real duck
real 真的；真正的 really [副词] 真正地
Do you want to know his real name 你想知道他的真实姓名吗
What do you really think about it 你到底对这事怎么看
【辨】real 与 true
real 强调人或事物是真实存在的，而不是想象的或虚构的。 It isn’t a dream. It is real.
那不是梦。那是真实的。
true 强调符合事实，是真的，而不是编造的。 Everything about him is true.
关于他的一切都是真的。
1c Read again and answer the questions.
1. How was the ugly duckling different from the other ducklings in size and colour How was he similar to them
2. What did the ugly duckling search for Why
3. What did the swans look like Were they friendly to the ugly duckling
4. What do you think the story teaches us
和……不同
和……相似
He was big and grey, and the other ducklings were small and yellow.
He swam well, just like all the other ducklings.
He searched for a new home. Because the other ducklings laughed at him and told him to go away. It made him very sad.
They were beautiful, with long necks and white feathers. Yes, they were.
It teaches us to be strong and brave when others are not friendly to us.
对……友好
The Ugly Duckling
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was big and grey. “ He doesn’t look like us! What an ugly duckling!” the other ducklings said. “ That’s not nice! ” said Mother Duck. “ He’s still a duck like us!
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “ May I stay with you ” he asked hopefully. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!” one of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
Check the answer.
How was the ugly duckling different from the other ducklings in size and colour
the size of ... ……的大小
in size 在大小上，在尺码上
I saw a spider the size of my hand. 我看见一只有我手那么大的蜘蛛。
Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older.
我们大多数人都知道，随着年龄的增长，我们的大脑变得越来越小。
size n. 大小；尺寸
1d Match the characters with their opinions.
Can you give these characters any advice Share your ideas.
A. The ugly duckling B. The five ducklings C. The other birds D. The cat and the hen
We only like animals with special skills. You are welcome here only if you can purr or lay eggs.
You’re big and grey, but we’re small and yellow. You’re very ugly because you don’t look like us.
We want you to go away. You cannot live with us because you’re too ugly!
I am not happy here. Is there a right place for me out there
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______
D
B
C
A
real, search, hopefully, lay, size
Key words
Story
The Ugly Duckling
laugh at, go away, search for
Expressions
Exercises
基础巩固
1. Three (母鸡) just laid eggs in the coop(笼子).
2. I saw many (天鹅) swimming on the calm lake.
3. We need to (寻找) for my lost toy.
4. The bird has colourful (羽毛).
5. That dog is not (丑陋), and it's just dirty.
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
hens
swans
search
feathers
ugly
Exercises
1. We can (real) have fun at the party tonight.
2. (hope), we can finish our project on time and get a good grade.
3. The chickens (lay) two eggs yesterday.
4. I finally decide (search) for my sister. I can't find her anywhere.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
基础巩固
really
Hopefully
laid
to search
Exercises
One day, a little girl named Lucy found a funny insect (昆虫). Everyone 1. it, but Lucy liked it. 2. the insect started to glow (发光)! It told Lucy that a big storm would come and make their town 3. . The insect said, "4. you find the magic stone can you stop the storm. " So, Lucy tried her best 5. the stone. She finally found it and saved her town. From then on, everyone was kind to Lucy and the funny insect. They all lived happily ever after.
Ⅲ. 选词填空。
基础巩固
to sb's surprise search for go away only if laugh at
laughed at
To her surprise
go away
only if
to search for
Exercises
1. the ugly duckling river well swam the at (,.)
2. new search for the ugly duckling a home decided to ( . )
3. he eggs or didn't because they like couldn't purr him lay (.)
4. duckling ugly what an (!)
技能提升
IV.连词成句。
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well.
The ugly duckling decided to search for a new home.
They didn't like him because he couldn't purr or lay eggs.
What an ugly duckling!
Exercises
Long ago there was a shepherd (牧羊人) boy who lived next to a small village. The boy's job as shepherd was to watch his family's sheep and make sure none of them got away or got injured. The boy grew bored of his job and decided to get some fun.
“ Wolf! Wolf!” he shouted. Villagers nearby ran to help the boy and the sheep. Seeing this, the boy laughed and said, “There are no wolves. I was just fooling. " The villagers went back to their work.
But the boy cried “Wolf! Wolf!” three more times. The villagers came every time. The boy laughed and thought it was a great joke.
V.根据语篇完成表格。
技能提升
The Boy Who Cried “Wolf” The 1. for playing the trick The boy felt 2. , so he decided to have some 3. .
The trick The boy 4. the villagers. Then the villagers went back to work. The boy played the 5. trick three more times.
reason
bored
fun
fooled
same
Exercises
The next day the boy was walking with his herd of sheep when he noticed a wolf nearby.
“Wolf! Wolf!” he screamed (尖叫). But nobody came.
He shouted again, “ Wolf! Wolf!” Again, no one paid any attention to him. They did not believe the boy.
So the wolf made a good meal off the boy's flock (羊群). The boy lost some of his sheep. When the boy complained (抱怨)，the wise man of the village said, “ A lair will not to be believed, even when he speaks the truth.”
V.根据语篇完成表格。
技能提升
The coming of the wolf A 6. wolf appeared. The sheep and the boy were in danger. Villagers didn't 7. him any more.
The ending of the story The boy 8. some of his sheep because no one believed him.
The 9. the boy learnt People do not believe liars even when they say something 10. .
real
believe
lost
lesson
true

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