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(共20张PPT)
Grammar
Unit7 Films
To learn to use although and though to
introduce Adverbial clause of concession
To learn to use so…that and such…that to
talk about the result
To learn to use so that to talk about the
purpose
Learning
objectives
vt. &vi. 停车
n. （一）排
vt. 误以为
n. 功夫
abbr数码影碟
n. 演员
park
row
mistake
kung fu
DVD
actor
New
words
rush hour
car park
mistake…for…
n. 交通高峰期
n. 停车场
把……误认为……
New
words
1. _____ the sun was not yet up, many people were already
taking exercise in the square.
A. As B. If
C. Though D. Because
2. He often helps me with my English ______
he is quite busy.
A. if B. because
C. unless D. although
Let's
think
A Using although
/ though
although/though用作连词, 意为“尽管, 虽然” , 常用于引导让步状语从句。让步状语从句表示即使出现在从句中的情况，主句动作仍然会发生，有“退一步说……”的意思。
although和though可用于句首或句中, 但不能与连词but同时使用，但它们之间可进行句型转换。不过可与yet， still连用。
若主从句的主语相同，且从句谓语含有动词be，可将从句主语和动词be省略。
注意：although和though在一般情况下可以互换使用。在口语中，though较常使用，although比though更正式一些。
although&
though
Although / Though you are a little younger than me, yet you are much taller. (√)
Although / Though you are a little younger than me, but you are much taller. (×)
Mr Wu went to see My Fair Lady last Friday. However, he did not enjoy himself. Read the sentences below and find out why. Join the two parts of each sentence with although/though.
1. I left early to avoid the rush hour/ there was a lot of traffic in the streets
2. I could not find a space to park my car / the cinema had a big car park
I could not find a space to park my car, although/though the
cinema had a big car park.
Although/Though I left early to avoid the rush hour, there was
a lot of traffic in the streets.
3. I finally got a ticket / my seat was in the last row in the corner
4. people kept coming in / the film had already been on for 15 minutes
People kept coming in, although/though the film had already been on for 15 minutes.
Although/Though I finally got a ticket, my seat was in the last
row in the corner.
5. I felt very hot / I only had a T-shirt on
6. some people were talking loudly / they were told to keep quiet
We can use although / though at the beginning or in the
middle of a sentence to introduce a clause.
I felt very hot, although/though I only had a T-shirt on.
Some people were talking loudly, although/though they
were told to keep quiet.
rules
so...that...与
such...that...
1. They are ____ interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.
2. This is _____ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.
3. I have ____ little money that I cannot afford a car.
4. He is ____ a good student that we all like
him.
such
such
so
such
such... that 作“ 如此……以至于” 解，连接结果状语从句。(结果状语从句是用来补充说明主句动作发生所带来的结果。)
和 so... that 意思相同，但是用法不同。so 是副词，后面可加形容词和副词：
so+ adj./adv.+ that clause
e.g. It is so nice that we can go out for a picnic.
天气如此好，以至于我们可以外出野餐。
B Using
so/such...
that...
而 such 是限定词，后面要加名词或名词词组，名词
前面可以带形容词，也可以不带。
such +noun/noun phrases + that clause
e.g. It is such a nice day that we can go
out for a picnic.
今天是如此好的一天，以至于我们可
以外出野餐。
注意：
如果such 后面的名词前由many, much, few, little
等词所修饰的话，则不用such 而用so。
e.g. He had so little education that he
was unfit for this job.
他所受教育很少，不适合这个工作。
We use an adjective or an adverb between so and that.
We use a noun phrase between such and that.
rule
so that引导目的状语从句, (目的状语从句用以说明主句动作发生的目的。)
其从句中的谓语动词通常和情态动词can, may, will, might, would, could, should等情态动词连用, 而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号。
so that意为“以便, 为了, 使能够”，可以与in order that相替换。
C Using
so that
so…that…引导结果状语从句, 意为“如此 ……以至于……”,句中的so
可以修饰形容词，此结构可转换为such (+a / an) + adj.+ n. + that ...
的结构。
e.g. This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it. 这本书很有趣, 人人都想看看。
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.
他跑得那么快, 我没赶上他。
so that句型也可以用来引导结果状语从句, 意为“因此, 结果”, 这时其从句中的谓语动词不与情态动词连用。
这种结构和so…that…引导的结果在含义上有很大的区别。
We use so that to talk about the purpose of doing something. We use so…that to talk about the result of something.
Work out
the rule!

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