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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
专题 01 单项选择 100 题
（语法知识全囊括，八组训练）
目录
一、单项选择-第一组训练 ............................................................................................................................................................1
二、单项选择-第二组训练 ............................................................................................................................................................5
三、单项选择-第三组训练 ............................................................................................................................................................7
四、单项选择-第四组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 11
五、单项选择-第五组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 15
六、单项选择-第六组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 17
七、单项选择-第七组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 20
八、单项选择-第八组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 23
一、单项选择-第一组训练
1．The old man is ________ active member of the singing club.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．—My father’s new mobile phone can be used to send emails.
—Is he used ________ on such a small screen
A．to write B．writing C．to writing D．write
3．Listen! The rain is beating ________ the window.
A．against B．across C．around D．above
4．All of us ________ follow traffic rules because safety comes first.
A．may B．could C．can D．must
5．—It’s kind ________ him to help me with my English.
—Yes, he is not only kind but also smart.
A．for B．of C．to D．with
6．—Your T-shirt looks beautiful. When did you buy it
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
—In June. I ________ it for two weeks.
A．had B．have had C．buy D．have bought
7．He never refuses ________ his classmates.
A．help B．helping C．helped D．to help
8．The book is quite difficult to understand, ________ for the children under 10.
A．mostly B．finally C．especially D．hardly
9．—Which tie do you like best, sir
—Sorry, I can’t decide ________.
A．which one to buy B．to buy which one
C．buy which one D．which to buy one
10．Mount Santai National Forest Park is worth visiting. I have ________ there many times.
A．been to B．been C．gone to D．gone
11．Our monitor David is ________ to organize the Charity Performance well.
A．carefully enough B．enough careful C．enough carefully D．careful
enough
12．—Have you finished your project
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes.
A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given
13．— Could you please look after my plants while I’m away on business
— ________. I’ll water them on time.
A．With pleasure B．Come on C．My pleasure D．You’re welcome
14．Which of the following sentences is an opinion
A．There was once a steel factory near the river.
B．Many of Mr. Chen’s friends have moved away.
C．The park in Suqian looks beautiful and modern.
D．Old people used to play Chinese chess together.
15．If we do it together, it won’t be long to clean the classroom. You know, ________.
A．a friend in need is a friend indeed B．put all your eggs in one basket
C．many hands make light work D．burn the candle at both ends
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
二、单项选择-第二组训练
16．Children in poor areas need not only food and clothes, but also ________.
A．education B．conversation C．situation D．condition
17．It’s a bad habit to leave the office without ________ the lights.
A．showing off B．putting off C．taking off D．turning off
18．—Where’s Mr. Green now I haven’t seen him for a few days.
—He ________ to Shanghai for a meeting.
A．goes B．is going C．has been D．has gone
19．It’s ________ for many organizations to do their work one-to-one without volunteers.
A．helpful B．impossible C．careful D．necessary
20．If both drivers and pedestrians (行人) are careful enough, many accidents can ________.
A．protect B．be protected C．prevent D．be prevented
21．A giant panda can only have one or two babies ________.
A．at a time B．from time to time
C．at the same time D．on time
22．In Britain, people won’t touch you or push past you if you’re ________.
A．on their way B．in their way C．by the way D．in this way
23．Don’t ________ your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself.
A．depend on B．carry on C．try on D．put on
24．—My brother has made his dream come true after years of hard work.
—Just as the saying goes, “________.”
A．No pain, no gain B．Practice makes perfect
C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words
25．—Would you mind taking me to Dayang Bay I want to watch the dragon boat race there.
—________. I will drive you there.
A．Yes, please B．My pleasure
C．Of course not D．That’s all right
三、单项选择-第三组训练
26．Although the film is seen as __________ great success, I won’t see it __________ second time because it is
too long.
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 3
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
A．the; / B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the
27．The real fact is that many customers (顾客) just don’t know who __________ solve problems with house
qualities.
A．to complain to to B．to complain to C．to complain D．complained
28．— Would you like me to show you around the new classroom building
— Come on. I have been here many times. __________ thank you.
A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Anyway
29．—When __________ the opening ceremony __________
—Not until the fireworks are set off.
A．does; last B．will; last C．does; end D．will; end
30．The 33rd Olympic Games __________ in Paris in July, 2024.
A．is held B．are held C．will be taken place D．will be held
31．It is necessary for parents to teach their children not to __________ on others while listening.
A．cut down B．cut in C．cut out D．cut off
32．Left-behind children (留守儿童) not only need parents’ care, but also __________.
A．education B．conversation C．situation D．condition
33．—Mum, can I plan for my summer course on my own
—Of course. You are __________ to manage your own summer holiday.
A．old enough B．young enough C．too old D．too young
34．—How do you spend your red packet every year
—I buy some books and __________ the rest to Project Hope.
A．return B．raise C．lend D．donate
35．“I don’t know anything about computer games. I am not interested in it, either.” The underlined word in the
sentence is to __________.
A．give an example B．add more information
C．show time D．compare or contrast
36．The fireman was badly burnt in the big fire, and it brought the doctors great difficulty __________ him.
A．to operate B．to operate on C．operating D．operating on
37．—How do you find your class trip to the Phoenix Island
—Fantastic! I think it’s ________ I have ever had.
A．an amazing experience B．a more boring experience
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
C．the most amazing experience D．the most boring experience
38．— I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.
— __________ . Few of them would become your real friends.
A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know that
C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure
39．Though the great scientist __________ for three years, we will never forget the contribution he made.
A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead
40．—It was unbelievable that it took only half a day to clear the litter on the island with the volunteers’ help.
—Just as the saying goes, “__________”.
A．Many hands make light work B．One cannot be in two places at once
C．The early bird catches the worm D．The more you learn, the more you know
四、单项选择-第四组训练
41．—Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor
—No, he is ________ UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works for ORBIS.
A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a
42．Working ________ with my ________ friends is a great experience in my life.
A．close; closely B．closely; closed C．closed; closely D．closely; close
43．That’s a bad habit of learning. ________, it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A．Instead B．Anyway C．As a result D．Moreover
44．—It’s kind ________ him to help me with my study.
—Yes, he is always kind ________ everyone.
A．for, of B．of, to C．to, of D．to, to
45．Don’t worry. I think what we need to do ________.
A．is doing B．was doing C．is done D．has done
46．Most Chinese parents ________ everything for their kids; it’s not good for their growth.
A．used to doing B．used to do C．are used to doing D．are used to do
47．—What is your secret to success
—Well, I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it.
A．on my way B．in my way C．in some ways
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 5
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
48．—Lily, could you tell me ________
—Certainly. It will start at ten tomorrow morning.
A．how much do the clothes cost B．when will the fashion show start
C．how much the clothes cost D．when the fashion show will start
49．These kinds of pens ________ well. So they ________ out quickly in all the shops.
A．are written; are sold B．write; are sold C．are written; sell D．write; sell
50．The job asks for hard work, according to the general manager, ________ creativity (创造力).
A．as good as B．so good as C．as well as D．as well
51．Mr Brown was too busy ________ for the competition ________ the meeting.
A．to prepare; to attend B．to prepare; attend
C．preparing; attending D．preparing; to attend
52．—Would you mind me ________ here
—________. It’s for my wife.
A．sitting; Better not B．sit; Exactly
C．sitting; Of course not D．to sit; Of course
53．_________ an icon at the bottom of the page then ______________.
A．Picking, click it on B．Picking, click on it
C．Pick, click it on D．Pick, click on it
54．— ________ did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was
— ________ many fish died in the river.
A．How long; Until B．When; Not until
C．How long; Not until D．When; Until
55．— I want to help Joey with Chinese, since he has just moved here from America.
— ________, Joey's mother is a Chinese, so he speaks Chinese well.
A．Don't teach fish to swim B．Don't try to run before you walk
C．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．Don't put all your eggs in one basket
五、单项选择-第五组训练
56．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．
A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the
57．—I’m leaving now.
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 6
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
—It’s rainy. Better stay here. Call a taxi if you ________.
A．will B．may C．have to D．could
58．I have studied in this school ________ two years ago.
A．since B．for C．after D．before
59．—I haven’t seen your elder sister for years. Where is she now
—She ________ England for further study since 2017.
A．has gone to B．has been in C．has been to D．has arrived in
60．—I want to visit the Slender West Lake. Could you please tell me something about it
—Sorry, I know just a little. You can read the ________ on its website.
A．instruction B．introduction C．conversation D．conclusion
61．There are many wonderful new books in the bookshop. I’m not sure ________.
A．what to buy B．where to buy C．which to buy D．how to buy
62．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center
—Not until the work ________ tomorrow.
A．will be finished B．is finished
C．will finish D．has finished
63．—Can you tell us when the disease can be prevented completely
—I’m afraid it is still ________ to talk about that. We’ll see.
A．so late B．so early C．too late D．too early
64．— I’ve decided to leave the company, Mum.
—________ You’d better think twice.
A．Sounds great! B．What a pity! C．Guess what D．Are you serious
65．—He plays the violin so well.
—He practises every day and has won many awards. For him, ________.
A．no pain, no gain B．many hands make light work
C．every dog has its day D．it never rains but it pours
六、单项选择-第六组训练
66．—Have you seen ________ pen I left it here this morning.
—Is it _______ black one I think I saw it somewhere.
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 7
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/;
67．—What a terrible shower last night!
—I was watching TV when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the closed window.
A．across B．through C．past D．against
68．—When did your father _________ your mother
—15 years ago.
A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married
69．I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then.
A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．haven’t seen
70．The thief was noticed _____ the office building by the back door on the screen.
A．enter B．enter into
C．to enter D．to enter into
71．— When shall we go and play basketball
— Not until the work ________ tomorrow.
A．will finish B．have finished C．will be finished D．is finished
72．The government advises people to stay at home because the weather ________ is not very good.
A．conclusion B．communication C．condition D．conversation
73．—She’s never read this book, has she
—_________. So she knows little about it.
A．No, she hasn’t B．Yes, she has C．Yes, she hasn’t D．No, she has
74．—You’d better not _________. You should show good manners.
—OK. I will queue for my turn.
A．break in B．carry on C．push in D．hand in
75．—Snowboarder Su Yiming said hard work has been the key to get good results.
—That’s right. ________.
A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfect
C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words
七、单项选择-第七组训练
76．It has been more than 30 years ________ Project Hope was set up in China.
A．when B．since C．before D．till
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 8
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
77．—Have they made up their mind
—Not yet. Most of the details are still under ________.
A．discussion B．treatment
C．communication D．condition
78．—Joseph, don’t jump to any conclusion, ________when you meet someone only for the first time.
—Don’t worry, I won’t.
A．exactly B．specially
C．closely D．especially
79．—She never ________ herself to make a mistake in homework.
—That’s why she always comes first.
A．asks B．allows C．supports D．expects
80．—Mum, when shall I watch TV
—After all the homework ________.
A．was done B．has been done
C．is done D．will be done
81．—Kevin, how’s your trip in France
—Everything goes well ________ greeting with a kiss. It makes me uncomfortable.
A．like B．without C．except D．including
82．—I’ve collected all the information about the project. Can you tell me ________
—Before next Friday.
A．what to write about in the report
B．how to write the report
C．where to search for information
D．when to hand in the report
83．—You ________ be hungry after all that walking.
—Exactly! I am as hungry as a wolf.
A．must B．could C．can’t D．needn’t
84．Which of the following transitions is used to show cause and effect
A．After reading the book, I am not as shy as before.
B．I also want to travel around the world in the future.
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 9
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C．I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.
D．Some students enjoy reading novels, while others don’t.
85．By studying abroad, you can learn English and experience a new culture, killing two birds with one stone.
Which of the following situations is the underlined English saying proper for
A．Cycling to work, I can save money and keep fit.
B．He always gives his friends help when they need it.
C．Practice speaking English, and you will be better at it.
D．My cousin made his dream come true through hard work.
八、单项选择-第八组训练
86．—Have you ever heard of ________ disabled man in blue T-shirt
—Yes. It is said that he is from ________ old European country.
A．a; the B．the; a C．the; an D．a; a
87．—What do you think of working as a volunteer in the Grand Canal Museum, Kevin
—Wonderful, ________ when I introduce Chinese culture and custom to foreigners.
A．exactly B．especially C．nearly D．mostly
88．Look! The reporter is having an interview ________ Diana, an experienced ORBIS nurse. Let’s go and take a
look.
A．in B．about C．to D．with
89．—Have you ever visited Sanwan Park, Wilson
—Yes, I have. I ________ in Yangzhou for two weeks last summer.
A．stays B．was staying C．have stayed D．stayed
90．—We all think ________ important for the young people to learn English well.
—I agree.
A．it B．that C．it was D．that was
91．—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient
—Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger.
A．was operated B．operated C．operated on D．was operated on
92．—Why did Mandy finally take part in the singing competition
—To show that she is ________ to do something she is not good at.
A．brave enough B．shy enough C．too brave D．too shy
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 10
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93．—Which app do you use a lot on your phone
—Take Out apps, because I ________ go to the restaurants or wait in the long line any more.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
94．—________ he came here, he had no ideas how serious the situation was.
—That’s “to see is to believe”.
A．Because B．After C．Until D．Since
95．—What’s the matter, young man
—The gas in my truck has ________.
A．put out B．run out C．given out D．taken out
96．―I’m terribly sorry for being late.
―No worries. The film ________ for just a few minutes.
A．has begun B．has finished C．has been on D．has been over
97．—Being lazy is __________ to success.
—So we should work hard.
A．in this way B．on your way C．in your way D．by the way
98．—Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes
—Don’t worry. ________. We can give you a helping hand.
A．Practice makes perfect
B．Many hands make light work
C．It never rains but it pours
D．Every dog has its day
99．Look at the following writing. The writer organizes ideas in ________.
Tom likes sports very much.
He goes swimming twice a week.
He often goes cycling on Wednesdays.
He practises playing badminton on Sundays.
A．time order B．general to specific C．space order D．specific to general
100．—Excuse me. Could you please show me how to book tickets online
—________. Whenever you are free.
A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．You are welcome
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 112024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
专题 01 单项选择 100 题
（语法知识全囊括，八组训练）
目录
一、单项选择-第一组训练 ............................................................................................................................................................1
二、单项选择-第二组训练 ............................................................................................................................................................5
三、单项选择-第三组训练 ............................................................................................................................................................7
四、单项选择-第四组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 11
五、单项选择-第五组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 15
六、单项选择-第六组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 17
七、单项选择-第七组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 20
八、单项选择-第八组训练 ......................................................................................................................................................... 23
一、单项选择-第一组训练
1．The old man is ________ active member of the singing club.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这位老人是歌唱俱乐部的一名积极成员。
考查冠词。a 不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音
音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的一名积极成员，应
用不定冠词；根据空后的“active”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用 an。故选 B。
2．—My father’s new mobile phone can be used to send emails.
—Is he used ________ on such a small screen
A．to write B．writing C．to writing D．write
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我爸爸的新手机可以用来发电子邮件。 ——他习惯在这么小的屏幕上写字吗？
考查非谓语动词。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指他是否习惯在小的屏幕上写字，考查 be used to doing
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
sth.“习惯做某事”，应用动名词作宾语，用 to writing。故选 C。
3．Listen! The rain is beating ________ the window.
A．against B．across C．around D．above
【答案】A
【详解】句意：听！雨敲打着窗户。
考查介词辨析。against 碰撞；across 穿过；around 围绕；above 在……上面。根据“The rain is beating ... he
windows”可知，“beat against”表示“打在……上”，雨水是与窗户接触的，这里表示打在窗户上。故选 A。
4．All of us ________ follow traffic rules because safety comes first.
A．may B．could C．can D．must
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们所有人都必须遵守交通规则，因为安全第一。
考查情态动词。may 也许；could 能；can 能；must 必须。根据“because safety comes first”可知，此处指必
须遵守交通规则。故选 D。
5．—It’s kind ________ him to help me with my English.
—Yes, he is not only kind but also smart.
A．for B．of C．to D．with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——他帮助我学习英语真是太好了。——是的，他不仅善良而且聪明。
考查介词词义辨析。for 为了；of……的；to 到；with 和。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.的句型中，形容词常
用于表示事物的特征、特点；It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth.的句型中，形容词一般表示人物的性格、品德；
kind 表示人物的性格、品德，所以此处应用介词 of。故选 B。
6．—Your T-shirt looks beautiful. When did you buy it
—In June. I ________ it for two weeks.
A．had B．have had C．buy D．have bought
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你的 T 恤看起来很漂亮。你什么时候买的？——六月份。我已经买了两个星期了。
考查时态及延续性动词。根据“for two weeks”表示一段时间可知，句子时态为现在完成时，且谓语为延续
性动词。故选 B。
7．He never refuses ________ his classmates.
A．help B．helping C．helped D．to help
【答案】D
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【详解】句意：他从不拒绝帮助他的同学。
考查非谓语动词。根据“refuses”可知，refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，故此处应用动词不定式作宾语。故选
D。
8．The book is quite difficult to understand, ________ for the children under 10.
A．mostly B．finally C．especially D．hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这本书相当难理解，尤其是对于 10 岁以下的儿童来说。
考查副词辨析。mostly 主要地、大部分； finally 最后、终于；especially 尤其、特别 ；hardly 几乎不。根
据“The book is quite difficult to understand…”可知，这本书相当难理解，尤其是对于 10 岁以下的儿童来说，
用 especially 表示强调。故选 C。
9．—Which tie do you like best, sir
—Sorry, I can’t decide ________.
A．which one to buy B．to buy which one
C．buy which one D．which to buy one
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪条领带，先生？ ——对不起，我不能决定买哪一条。
考查疑问词+不定式结构。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处考查“疑问词+不定式”结构，排除 B 和 C；
而疑问词 which 在句中作定语，其后应紧跟所修饰词 one，排除 D。故选 A。
10．Mount Santai National Forest Park is worth visiting. I have ________ there many times.
A．been to B．been C．gone to D．gone
【答案】B
【详解】句意：三台山国家森林公园值得一游。我去过那里很多次了。
考查 have been to 和 have gone to。have been to“去过”，表示现在已经不在某地了；have gone to“已经去了”，
表示还没有回来。根据“Mount Santai National Forest Park is worth visiting. I have…there many times.”的句意
可知，此处指去过三台山国家森林公园很多次了，应用 have been to；根据空后的“there”为副词可知，此处
不加介词 to。故选 B。
11．Our monitor David is ________ to organize the Charity Performance well.
A．carefully enough B．enough careful C．enough carefully D．careful
enough
【答案】D
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【详解】句意：我们的班长大卫非常细心，很好地组织了慈善演出。
考查形容词作表语及 enough 的用法。carefully 仔细地，副词；careful 仔细的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，
此处应用形容词，作表语，enough 修饰形容词或副词需后置。故选 D。
12．—Have you finished your project
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes.
A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你完成你的项目了吗？——还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我就会完成它。
考查被动语态。if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；再分析从句主语 I 和
动词 give 可知两者是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为 I，be 动词
用 am，故选 C。
13．— Could you please look after my plants while I’m away on business
— ________. I’ll water them on time.
A．With pleasure B．Come on C．My pleasure D．You’re welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能在我出差的时候照看一下我的植物吗 ——乐意效劳。我会准时给它们浇水的。
考查情景交际。With pleasure 乐意效劳；Come on 赶快；My pleasure 我的荣幸；You’re welcome 不客气。
根据“I’ll water them on time”可知，应该回答乐意帮忙。故选 A。
14．Which of the following sentences is an opinion
A．There was once a steel factory near the river.
B．Many of Mr. Chen’s friends have moved away.
C．The park in Suqian looks beautiful and modern.
D．Old people used to play Chinese chess together.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子是观点？
考查常识。There was once a steel factory near the river. 河边曾经有一家钢铁厂；Many of Mr. Chen’s friends
have moved away. 陈先生的许多朋友都搬走了；The park in Suqian looks beautiful and modern. 宿迁的公园
看起来既漂亮又现代；Old people used to play Chinese chess together.老人们过去常一起下象棋。根据常识可
知，选项 C 在发表观点，其余三项都在陈述事实。故选 C。
15．If we do it together, it won’t be long to clean the classroom. You know, ________.
A．a friend in need is a friend indeed B．put all your eggs in one basket
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C．many hands make light work D．burn the candle at both ends
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果我们一起做，打扫教室用不了多久。你知道的，人多好办事。
考查英语谚语。a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情；put all your eggs in one basket 孤注一掷；many
hands make light work人多好办事；burn the candle at both ends过分消耗体力。根据“If we do it together, it won’
t be long to clean the classroom.”可知，大家一起扫地，很快就会完成，也就是说人多好办事。故选 C。
二、单项选择-第二组训练
16．Children in poor areas need not only food and clothes, but also ________.
A．education B．conversation C．situation D．condition
【答案】A
【详解】句意：贫困地区的孩子不仅需要温饱，还需要教育。
考查名词辨析。education 教育；conversation 交谈；situation 情况；condition 条件。根据“Children in poor
areas need not only food and clothes, but also ...”结合常识可推出贫困地区的孩子还需要教育。故选 A。
17．It’s a bad habit to leave the office without ________ the lights.
A．showing off B．putting off C．taking off D．turning off
【答案】D
【详解】句意：不关灯就离开办公室是一种坏习惯。
考查动词短语。 show off 炫耀；put off 推迟；take off 脱下；turn off 关闭。根据“leave the office without…
the lights”可知是，不关灯就离开办公室。 故选 D。
18．—Where’s Mr. Green now I haven’t seen him for a few days.
—He ________ to Shanghai for a meeting.
A．goes B．is going C．has been D．has gone
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——格林先生现在在哪里？我有几天没见到他了。——他已经去上海开会了。
考查现在完成时。goes 去，一般现在时；is going 将要去，一般将来时；has been 去过某地已经返回，现在
完成时；has gone 已经去了某地还没回来，现在完成时。根据“I haven’t seen him for a few days.我有几天没
见到他了”可知，他已经去了上海还没有回来。故选 D。
19．It’s ________ for many organizations to do their work one-to-one without volunteers.
A．helpful B．impossible C．careful D．necessary
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【答案】B
【详解】句意：许多组织在没有志愿者的情况下一对一地开展工作是不可能的。
考查形容词辨析。helpful 有帮助的；impossible 不可能的；careful 小心的；necessary 有必要的。根据“many
organizations to do their work one-to-one without volunteers”可知，空处填“不可能”符合语境，其他语意不通。
故选 B。
20．If both drivers and pedestrians (行人) are careful enough, many accidents can ________.
A．protect B．be protected C．prevent D．be prevented
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果司机和行人都足够小心，许多事故是可以避免的。
考查动词辨析及语态。protect 保护；prevent 阻止。根据“many accidents”可知事故要被阻止，此处用含情态
动词的被动语态 can be prevented。故选 D。
21．A giant panda can only have one or two babies ________.
A．at a time B．from time to time
C．at the same time D．on time
【答案】A
【详解】句意：大熊猫一次只能生一或两个孩子。
考查介词短语。at a time 每次；from time to time 不时；at the same time 同时；on time 按时。根据“A giant
panda can only have one or two babies”可知，此处填“每次”符合语境，其他选项语意不通。故选 A。
22．In Britain, people won’t touch you or push past you if you’re ________.
A．on their way B．in their way C．by the way D．in this way
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在英国，如果你挡了他们的路，人们不会碰你或从你身边推开。
考查介词短语。on their way 在他们的路上；in their way 挡住他们的路；by the way 顺便；in this way 用这
种方式。根据“people won’t touch you or push past you if you’re...”可知，如果你挡了他们的路，人们不会碰
你或从你身边推开。故选 B。
23．Don’t ________ your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself.
A．depend on B．carry on C．try on D．put on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不要太依赖你的父母。你应该学会照顾好自己。
考查动词短语。depend on 依靠、依赖；carry on 进行、开展；try on 尝试；put on 穿上。根据“You should learn
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to look after yourself”可知，此处指不要依赖父母，故选 A。
24．—My brother has made his dream come true after years of hard work.
—Just as the saying goes, “________.”
A．No pain, no gain B．Practice makes perfect
C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——在许多年的努力之下，我的哥哥已经使他的梦想成真了。——正如谚语所说，“一份耕
耘，一份收获。”
考查谚语。No pain, no gain 一份耕耘，一份收获；Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧；Many hands make light
work 人多好办事；Actions speak louder than words 行事实胜于雄辩。根据“My brother has made his dream
come true after years of hard work.”可知说的是我的哥哥经过努力使他的梦想成真，选项 A 与之相符。故选
A。
25．—Would you mind taking me to Dayang Bay I want to watch the dragon boat race there.
—________. I will drive you there.
A．Yes, please B．My pleasure
C．Of course not D．That’s all right
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你介意带我去大洋湾吗？我想去看龙舟比赛。——当然不。我开车送你去。
考查情景交际。Yes, please 是的，请；My pleasure 我的荣幸；Of course not 当然不； That’s all right 没关系。
根据“I will drive you there.”可知回答者不介意去大洋湾。故选 C。
三、单项选择-第三组训练
26．Although the film is seen as __________ great success, I won’t see it __________ second time because it is
too long.
A．the; / B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：虽然这部电影被认为非常成功，但我不会再看了，因为它太长了。
考查冠词辨析。the 这个，特指；a 一个，泛指，位于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 一个，泛指，位于元音音
素开头的单词前。/零冠词，用于一些特殊的结构中。根据“Although the film is seen as…great success”可知，
第一空表泛指，一个巨大的成功，great“伟大的”，辅音音素开头，应填 a。又根据“I won’t see it…second time
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because it is too long.”可知，空格后是序数词 second“第二”，序数词前加不定冠词表示“再一；又一”，因此
第二个空用 a。故选 C。
27．The real fact is that many customers (顾客) just don’t know who __________ solve problems with house
qualities.
A．to complain to to B．to complain to C．to complain D．complained
【答案】A
【详解】句意：事实是，许多顾客根本就不知道要向谁申诉来解决房屋质量问题。
考查疑问词+to do 结构及动词不定式用法。根据分析句子结构可知，需用 who+to do 结构。在句中作宾语，
complain to sb.表示“向某人申诉”，who to complain to 表示“向谁申诉”，再根据“don’t know who...solve
problems with house qualities.”可知，solve problems...为目的状语，要用不定式表目的。故选 A。
28．— Would you like me to show you around the new classroom building
— Come on. I have been here many times. __________ thank you.
A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Anyway
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你想要我带你参观新的教学楼吗？ ——得了吧，我已经来过这里很多次了。无论如
何，谢谢你的好意。
考查副词词义。Moreover 而且，此外；Otherwise 否则，除此以外；Instead 反而，代替；Anyway 无论如何，
都是副词。根据前句句意“I have been here many times.”可知，虽然不需要你带着我参观新教学楼，但是“无
论如何，我谢谢你的好意”符合题意。故选 D。
29．—When __________ the opening ceremony __________
—Not until the fireworks are set off.
A．does; last B．will; last C．does; end D．will; end
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——开幕式什么时候结束？——直到放了烟花。
考查动词时态及动词辨析。last 持续，延续性动词；end 结束，非延续性动词。根据答语“Not until the fireworks
are set off.”可知问句应用一般将来时，排除选项 A 和 C；“When”提问具体的时间点，应用非延续性动词“end”。
故选 D。
30．The 33rd Olympic Games __________ in Paris in July, 2024.
A．is held B．are held C．will be taken place D．will be held
【答案】D
【详解】句意：第 33 届奥运会将于 2024 年 7 月在巴黎举行。
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考查动词时态。take place 举行，一般不用于被动语态；hold 举行。分析句子可知，主语“The 33rd Olympic
Games”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结合时间状语“in July, 2024”可知，应用一般将来时
的被动语态，其结构为“will be done”。故选 D。
31．It is necessary for parents to teach their children not to __________ on others while listening.
A．cut down B．cut in C．cut out D．cut off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：父母有必要教导他们的孩子在倾听时不要插嘴。
考查动词短语。cut down 减少；cut in 插嘴；cut out 切断；cut off 中断。根据“while listening”可知，倾听时
不要插嘴。故选 B。
32．Left-behind children (留守儿童) not only need parents’ care, but also __________.
A．education B．conversation C．situation D．condition
【答案】A
【详解】句意：留守儿童不仅需要父母的关爱，而且需要教育。
考查名词词义辨析。education 教育；conversation 谈话；situation 局面；condition 状况。根据“not only need
parents’care”可知不仅需要父母的关心，而且需要教育。故选 A。
33．—Mum, can I plan for my summer course on my own
—Of course. You are __________ to manage your own summer holiday.
A．old enough B．young enough C．too old D．too young
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以自己选暑假课程吗？——当然。你已经长大了可以自己安排暑假了。
考查副词修饰形容词。old enough 年龄足够大；young enough 年轻；too old 太老，too...to 太……以至于不
能；too young 太年轻。根据“Of course.”可知，应表达已经足够大可以自己安排暑假。故选 A。
34．—How do you spend your red packet every year
—I buy some books and __________ the rest to Project Hope.
A．return B．raise C．lend D．donate
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你每年怎样用你的压岁钱？——我买一些书，然后把剩下的捐给希望工程。
考查动词辨析。return 归还；raise 筹款；lend 借给；donate 捐赠。根据“…the rest to Project Hope”可知是捐
给希望工程，此处应用“donate”，donate…to“把……捐给……”。故选 D。
35．“I don’t know anything about computer games. I am not interested in it, either.” The underlined word in the
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sentence is to __________.
A．give an example B．add more information
C．show time D．compare or contrast
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我对电脑游戏一点也不懂。我也不感兴趣。句中划线单词是为了增加更多信息。
考查 either 的用法。give an example 举例；add more information 增加更多信息；show time 表明时间；compare
or contrast 比较或对比。划线单词“either”表示“也”，是为了增加更多的并列信息。故选 B。
36．The fireman was badly burnt in the big fire, and it brought the doctors great difficulty __________ him.
A．to operate B．to operate on C．operating D．operating on
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个消防员在大火中被严重烧伤，这给医生为他做手术带来很大的困难。
考查动词不定式作主语及 operate 的搭配区别。operate 操作；operate on sb 给某人做手术。根据“The fireman
was badly burnt in the big fire”可知，此处应表示“给某人做手术”，排除 A 和 C；句中 it 指代“The fireman
was badly burnt in the big fire”，不定式 to operate on 作定语，修饰名词 difficulty。故选 B。
37．—How do you find your class trip to the Phoenix Island
—Fantastic! I think it’s ________ I have ever had.
A．an amazing experience B．a more boring experience
C．the most amazing experience D．the most boring experience
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得你们班去凤凰岛旅游怎么样？——好极了！我认为这是我曾有过的最神奇的一
次经历。
考查形容词最高级的辨析。amazing 令人惊奇的；boring 无聊的，枯燥的。根据“Fantastic! ”可知，此次经
历不错，应用 amazing“”令人惊奇的”；再根据“I have ever had.”可知，是与以前到现在的经历对比，应用最
高级。故选 C。
38．— I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.
— __________ . Few of them would become your real friends.
A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know that
C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure
【答案】C
【详解】句意；——我喜欢互联网。我在网上认识了很多朋友。——不是这样的。他们很少会成为你真正
的朋友。
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考查情景交际。根据“Few of them would become your real friends.”可知对上文的观点进行了反驳，That’s not
the case“事实并非如此”符合句意，故选 C。
39．Though the great scientist __________ for three years, we will never forget the contribution he made.
A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead
【答案】C
【详解】句意：虽然这位伟大的科学家已经去世三年了，但是我们永远不会忘记他所作出的贡献。
考查延续性动词。根据“for three years”可知，句子时态用现在完成时 have/has done，且动词要用延续性动
词，die 为短暂性动词，其延续性动词为 be dead。故选 C。
40．—It was unbelievable that it took only half a day to clear the litter on the island with the volunteers’ help.
—Just as the saying goes, “__________”.
A．Many hands make light work B．One cannot be in two places at once
C．The early bird catches the worm D．The more you learn, the more you know
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——令人难以置信的是，在志愿者的帮助下，只花了半天时间就清理了岛上的垃圾。—
—正如谚语所说，“人多力量大”。
考查谚语。Many hands make light work 人多力量大；One cannot be in two places at once 一心不可二用；The
early bird catches the worm 早起的鸟儿有虫；The more you learn, the more you know 学得越多，收获越多。
根据“It was unbelievable that it took only half a day to clear the litter on the island with the volunteers’ help.”可
知是指人多力量大，故选 A。
四、单项选择-第四组训练
41．—Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor
—No, he is ________ UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works for ORBIS.
A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——格林医生是一名奥比斯的医生吗？——不，他是一名联合国儿童基金会的志愿者。但
他有时为奥比斯工作。
考查冠词的用法。两个空处都表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰；因为 ORBIS 是以元音音素开头，前面用不定
冠词 an；UNICEF 是以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词 a，故选 D。
42．Working ________ with my ________ friends is a great experience in my life.
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A．close; closely B．closely; closed C．closed; closely D．closely; close
【答案】D
【详解】句意：与我的亲密朋友一起工作是我一生中很棒的经历。
考查形容词与副词辨析。close形容词，紧密的；closely副词，密切地；closed形容词，封闭的。根据“Working…
with my…friends is a great experience in my life.”可知，第一个空应用副词修饰动词 work，表达一起工作；
第二个空应用形容词修饰名词 friends，表达亲密的朋友。故选 D。
43．That’s a bad habit of learning. ________, it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A．Instead B．Anyway C．As a result D．Moreover
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这是一种不好的学习习惯。不管怎样，对你来说，摆脱它永远不会太迟。
考查副词辨析。instead 反而；anyway 不管怎样；as a result 因此；moreover 而且。根据“That’s a bad habit
of learning”及“it is never too late for you to get out of it”可知，后一句转换了话题，不管怎样，想摆脱这个坏
习惯永远都不晚，故选 B。
44．—It’s kind ________ him to help me with my study.
—Yes, he is always kind ________ everyone.
A．for, of B．of, to C．to, of D．to, to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——他帮助我学习真是太好了。——是的，他对每个人都很友好。
考查介词辨析。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth，形容词常用于表示事物的特征、特点；It’s+形容词+of sb. to
do sth 的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词。第一个空前 kind 形容他这个
人的品德，故用 of。第二个空，be kind to sb. 对某人友好，固定搭配。故选 B。
45．Don’t worry. I think what we need to do ________.
A．is doing B．was doing C．is done D．has done
【答案】C
【详解】句意：别担心，我认为需要做的事情都做了。
考查时态。is doing 现在进行时；was doing 过去进行时；is done 已经被做了，被动语态；has done 已经做
了，主动语态。根据“I think what we need to do...”可知，从句中主语和动词 do 之间是被动关系，要使用被
动语态。故选 C。
46．Most Chinese parents ________ everything for their kids; it’s not good for their growth.
A．used to doing B．used to do C．are used to doing D．are used to do
【答案】C
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【详解】句意：大多数中国的父母习惯为他们的孩子们做所有的事情，这对他们的成长不好。
考查 used 短语。used to do 过去常常；be used to doing 习惯于；be used to do 被用来做。根据语境可知，大
多数中国父母习惯给孩子们包办所有的东西，故选 C。
47．—What is your secret to success
—Well, I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it.
A．on my way B．in my way C．in some ways
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你成功的关键是什么 ——我相信如果我全力以赴，任何困难都不会成为障碍。
考查介词短语。on my way 在……路上；in my way 挡路；；in some ways 在某些方面；根据“if I put my heart
into it”可知，如果我全力以赴，任何困难都不会成为障碍，所以用“in my way”，其他选项不符合题意。故
选 B。
48．—Lily, could you tell me ________
—Certainly. It will start at ten tomorrow morning.
A．how much do the clothes cost B．when will the fashion show start
C．how much the clothes cost D．when the fashion show will start
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Lily，你能告诉我时装秀什么时候开始吗？——当然可以。明天上午 10 点开始。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句为陈述语序，可排除 AB 选项；又因为答句“It will start at ten tomorrow morning.”
为时间，所以此处是询问时装秀时间，用 when 提问。故选 D。
49．These kinds of pens ________ well. So they ________ out quickly in all the shops.
A．are written; are sold B．write; are sold C．are written; sell D．write; sell
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这种钢笔很好用。所以它们很快就在所有的商店里卖光了。
考查语态。第一空强调商品的属性，用主动语态，可排除 AC 选项；第二空强调客观事实，主语“They”和
谓语之间是被动关系，需用被动语态 be done。故选 B。
50．The job asks for hard work, according to the general manager, ________ creativity (创造力).
A．as good as B．so good as C．as well as D．as well
【答案】C
【详解】句意：据总经理说，这份工作需要努力工作，也需要创造力。
考查短语辨析。as good as 和……一样好；so good as 像……一样好（通常用于否定形式）；as well as 和，以
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及；as well 也，用于肯定句末。根据“The job asks for hard work, according to the general manager, ... creativity
(创造力).”可知，这份工作需要努力工作，也需要创造力，表示并列，用 as well as。故选 C。
51．Mr Brown was too busy ________ for the competition ________ the meeting.
A．to prepare; to attend B．to prepare; attend
C．preparing; attending D．preparing; to attend
【答案】D
【详解】句意：布朗先生忙于准备竞赛而不能参加会议。
考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，故第一空用动名词；too...to 太……不能……，第二空用动
词不定式。故选 D。
52．—Would you mind me ________ here
—________. It’s for my wife.
A．sitting; Better not B．sit; Exactly
C．sitting; Of course not D．to sit; Of course
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你介意我坐在这里吗？——最好不要。这是给我妻子的。
考查非谓语及情景交际。Better not 最好不要；Exactly 确切地；Of course not 当然不；Of course 当然。mind
sb doing“介意某人做某事”，固定搭配，空一处用 sitting，排除选项 B 和 D；根据“It’s for my wife”可知，座
位是给妻子的，所以空二处应该是说“最好不要坐”。故选 A。
53．_________ an icon at the bottom of the page then ______________.
A．Picking, click it on B．Picking, click on it
C．Pick, click it on D．Pick, click on it
【答案】D
【详解】句意：选择网页底部的一个图标然后点击它。
考查祈使句及代词。分析句子可知，本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，可排除 A、B 选项；click on sth.“点
击某物”，on 在此是介词，不属于“动词+副词”构成的词组，代词位于 on 之后。故选 D。
54．— ________ did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was
— ________ many fish died in the river.
A．How long; Until B．When; Not until
C．How long; Not until D．When; Until
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——村民们什么时候意识到污染有多严重？——直到河里死了很多鱼。
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考查特殊疑问句。how long 多久；when 什么时候。根据“…many fish died in the river.”和选项可知，此答句
并非一段时间，不能用 how long 提问，排除 A 和 C；完整的答句为 Not until many fish died in the river did
the villagers realize how serious the pollution was，not unitl 放句首，主句用部分倒装，表示“直到河里死了很
多鱼，村民们才意识到污染有多严重”。故选 B。
55．— I want to help Joey with Chinese, since he has just moved here from America.
— ________, Joey's mother is a Chinese, so he speaks Chinese well.
A．Don't teach fish to swim B．Don't try to run before you walk
C．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．Don't put all your eggs in one basket
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我想帮乔伊学中文，因为他刚从美国搬来。——别班门弄斧。乔伊的妈妈是中国人，
所以他汉语说得很好。
考查习语。Don't teach fish to swim 别教鱼游泳，即切勿班门弄斧；Don't try to run before you walk 走之前不
要试着跑在学会走之前不要尝试跑，即不要急功近利的意思；Don't burn the candle at both ends 蜡烛不能两
头烧，即勿过分消耗体力；Don't put all your eggs in one basket 不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，不要孤
注一掷；即不要把一切希望寄托在一件事上；根据下文“,Joey's mother is a Chinese, so he speaks Chinese well”
推断空格指不要班门弄斧；故选 A。
五、单项选择-第五组训练
56．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．
A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：地球是每个人唯一的家园。让我们使它成为可以居住的更绿色的世界。第一个空特指唯一
的家，用定冠词 the；第二个空泛指一个更环保的世界，greener 是以辅音音素/g/开头，用 a 修饰，故选 B
项。
57．—I’m leaving now.
—It’s rainy. Better stay here. Call a taxi if you ________.
A．will B．may C．have to D．could
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——现在我要走了。——下雨了。你最好待在这。如果你不得不离开那就叫个出租车吧。
考查情态动词辨析。will 将要；may 可能；have to 不得不；could 能，会。由答语“It’s rainy. Better stay here.”
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可知，第二个人不希望第一个人现在走，叫出租车是在不得不离开的情况下发生的。故选 C。
58．I have studied in this school ________ two years ago.
A．since B．for C．after D．before
【答案】A
【详解】句意：自从两年前我就在这所学校学习了。
考查连词辨析。since 自从，表时间；for 用于表示一段时间，不和 ago 连用；after 在……之后，引导时间
状语从句；before 在……之前，引导时间状语从句。根据“I have studied”可知是完成时，需用一段时间；空
后 two years ago 是短语，用 since 表示“自从两年前”，是一段持续的时间。故选 A。
59．—I haven’t seen your elder sister for years. Where is she now
—She ________ England for further study since 2017.
A．has gone to B．has been in C．has been to D．has arrived in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我好几年没有看见你姐姐了。她现在在哪儿呢？ ——自 2017 以来，她去纽约深造去
了。
考查现在完成时。has gone to 表示某人去了某地，指人在去某地途中，或者在某地，还没回来；has been in
表示某人在某地呆多长时间，常与 since 和 for 表示的时间段连用；has been to 表示某人曾经去过某地，指
人已回来；has arrived in，是一个短暂性动词，不能于延续性的时间状语搭配。根据题干中“I haven’t seen
your elder sister for years. Where is she now ”可见姐姐不在此地，结合题干中“...England for further study since
2017.”可知姐姐自从 2017 年以来就没回来，可见姐姐在英国待了很长时间，用 have been in。答案为 B。
60．—I want to visit the Slender West Lake. Could you please tell me something about it
—Sorry, I know just a little. You can read the ________ on its website.
A．instruction B．introduction C．conversation D．conclusion
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想去参观瘦西湖。您能给我讲讲吗？——对不起，我只知道一点点。你可以在其网
站上阅读介绍。
考查名词词义辨析。instruction 指示；introduction 介绍；conversation 对话；conclusion 结论。根据“Could
you please tell me something about it ”和答语“Sorry, I know just a little.”可知，此处说的是想了解瘦西湖的事
情，下文说不知道，说可以在网站上阅读介绍。故选 B。
61．There are many wonderful new books in the bookshop. I’m not sure ________.
A．what to buy B．where to buy C．which to buy D．how to buy
【答案】C
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【详解】句意：书店里有许多精彩的新书。我不知道该买哪本。
考查疑问词辨析。what to buy 买什么；where to buy 在哪里买；which to buy 买哪个；how to buy 怎样买。
根据上文“There are many wonderful new books”，可知不确定买哪一本，ABD 三项不合语境，故选 C。
62．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center
—Not until the work ________ tomorrow.
A．will be finished B．is finished
C．will finish D．has finished
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去体育中心看篮球赛？——直到明天工作完成。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子的主语是 the work 与动词 finish 是逻辑上的被动关系，是动作的承受者，
故句子是要用被动语态；not until 引导一个时间状语从句，从句不能用将来时，主句是一般将来时，从句
要一般现在时表示将来。故用一般现在时的被动语态，即 am/is/are+及物动词过去分词，故选 B。
63．—Can you tell us when the disease can be prevented completely
—I’m afraid it is still ________ to talk about that. We’ll see.
A．so late B．so early C．too late D．too early
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个疾病什么时候能被完全制止吗？——恐怕现在讲这个还太早。我们再
观望一下吧。
考查的是 too...to...的用法。根据后文“We’ll see.”可知前文的意思是目前还太早而无法下结论，应该是否定
回答。too...to...表示“太……而不能……”符合题意，而 early 表示“早的”。故选 D。
64．— I’ve decided to leave the company, Mum.
—________ You’d better think twice.
A．Sounds great! B．What a pity! C．Guess what D．Are you serious
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我已经决定离开公司，妈妈。——你是认真的吗？你最好三思。
考查口语交际。Sounds great 听起来好棒； What a pity 真遗憾； Guess what 猜猜看； Are you serious 你是
认真的吗。根据下文“You’d better think twice”，可知妈妈让孩子认真对待。故选 D。
65．—He plays the violin so well.
—He practises every day and has won many awards. For him, ________.
A．no pain, no gain B．many hands make light work
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C．every dog has its day D．it never rains but it pours
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——他小提琴拉得很好。 ——他每天练习，并获得了许多奖项。对他来说，没有付出就
没有收获。
考查习语。no pain, no gain 没有付出就没有收获；many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高；every dog
has its day 人人都有得意时；it never rains but it pours 不鸣则已一鸣惊人。根据“He practises every day and has
won many awards.”可知，对他来说努力了才有收获。故选 A。
六、单项选择-第六组训练
66．—Have you seen ________ pen I left it here this morning.
—Is it _______ black one I think I saw it somewhere.
A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/;
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你见到一支笔吗？我今天早上把它落在这儿了。——是一支黑色的吗？我想我刚才在
什么地方见到它了。
考查冠词用法。a 不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据句子可
知，问句和答句中说的笔都是泛指，没有特定的指是哪一支笔，且 pen 和 black 都是以辅音音素开头的单
词，前面都需用不定冠词 a 修饰。故选 C。
67．—What a terrible shower last night!
—I was watching TV when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the closed window.
A．across B．through C．past D．against
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——昨晚的阵雨太可怕了！——我正在看电视，突然雨开始猛烈地打在关着的窗户上。
考查介词辨析。across 穿过（从物体表面）；through 穿过（从物体内部）；past 经过；against 碰，撞。根据
“the rain began to beat heavily ... the closed window.”可知，雨水敲打在窗户上，应用介词 against。故选 D。
68．—When did your father _________ your mother
—15 years ago.
A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你爸爸什么时候和你妈妈结的婚？——十五年以前。
考查动词辨析和动词短语。marry sb.=get married to sb.“和某人结婚” ，marry 一般不和介词 with 连用。结
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合选项可知，选项 A 符合。故选 A。
69．I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then.
A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．haven’t seen
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我四月份见过朱莉娅，从那以后就再没见过她。
考查动词时态。根据“since then”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为 have/has done，主语为 I，助动词用 have，
此处表示否定用 haven’t。故选 D。
70．The thief was noticed _____ the office building by the back door on the screen.
A．enter B．enter into
C．to enter D．to enter into
【答案】C
【详解】句意：有人注意到小偷从屏幕上的后门进入了办公楼。
考查非谓语。enter 进入；enter into 开始，参与，指自愿进入和承担一项义务或协议。英语中
see/notice/watch/hear/make 等词，后跟不带 to 的不定式作宾补，但在被动语态中，要还原 to。即 sb. be
seen/noticed/watched/heard/made to do sth.，此处指的是“小偷进入”，应用 enter，故选 C。
71．— When shall we go and play basketball
— Not until the work ________ tomorrow.
A．will finish B．have finished C．will be finished D．is finished
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去打篮球？——直到明天工作完成。
考查时态和语态。until 引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般现在时；主语“the work”与
动词 finish 之间是动宾关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为 am/is/are done。故选 D。
72．The government advises people to stay at home because the weather ________ is not very good.
A．conclusion B．communication C．condition D．conversation
【答案】C
【详解】句意：政府建议人们待在家里，因为天气状况不是很好。
考查名词辨析。conclusion 结论；communication 交流；condition 状况；conversation 谈话。根据“the
weather ... is not very good.”可知，天气状况不是很好。故选 C。
73．—She’s never read this book, has she
—_________. So she knows little about it.
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A．No, she hasn’t B．Yes, she has C．Yes, she hasn’t D．No, she has
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——她从来没有读过这本书，对吗？——是的，她没读过，所以她对这本书了解很少。
考查反意疑问句的回答。根据“She’s never read this book, has she ”可知此处是前否后肯，回答时肯定用 Yes,
she has（不，她读过），否定回答为 No, she hasn’t.（是的，她没读过）。根据“So she knows little about it.”
可知，此处指她没读过。故选 A。
74．—You’d better not _________. You should show good manners.
—OK. I will queue for my turn.
A．break in B．carry on C．push in D．hand in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你最好不要插队。你应该表现得有礼貌。——好的。我将排队等候轮到我。
考查动词短语。break in 闯入；carry on 继续做，从事；push in 插队；hand in 提交。根据“You should show
good manners.”和“OK. I will queue for my turn.”可知，此处指不要插队，故选 C。
75．—Snowboarder Su Yiming said hard work has been the key to get good results.
—That’s right. ________.
A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfect
C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——单板滑雪运动员苏一鸣说：“努力工作是取得好成绩的关键。” ——没错。熟能生巧。
考查常识和习语。Every dog has its day 每个人都有得意的时候；Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧；Many hands
make light work 众人拾柴火焰高；Actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩。根据“‘…hard work has been
the key to get good results.’”和“That’s right.”可知，此处是赞成对方说的努力是取得好成绩的关键这一说法，
因此熟能生巧符合语境。故选 B。
七、单项选择-第七组训练
76．It has been more than 30 years ________ Project Hope was set up in China.
A．when B．since C．before D．till
【答案】B
【详解】句意：自从希望工程在中国建立以来，已经超过 30 多年了。
考查连词辨析。when 当……时候，表示某个时间点或情况下；since 自从……以来，表示某个时间点开始
直到现在；before 在……之前，表示某个时间或事件之前；till 直到……，表示某个时间点之前一直持续到
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另一个时间点。根据“It has been more than 30 years…Project Hope was set up in China.”可知，此处应用 since
引导时间状语从句，表示“自从……以来”，since 引导的从句为一般过去时，其主句为现在完成时。故选 B。
77．—Have they made up their mind
—Not yet. Most of the details are still under ________.
A．discussion B．treatment
C．communication D．condition
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——他们下定决心了吗？ ——现在还没有。大部分细节仍在讨论中。
考查名词辨析。discussion 讨论；treatment 对待；communication 交流；condition 状况。根据“Have they made
up their mind”及否定回答“Not yet”可知，此处指还没有下定决心的原因是因为细节还在讨论中，under
discussion“在讨论中”符合语境。故选 A。
78．—Joseph, don’t jump to any conclusion, ________when you meet someone only for the first time.
—Don’t worry, I won’t.
A．exactly B．specially
C．closely D．especially
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——乔瑟夫，不要急于下结论，尤其是当你第一次见到某人的时候。——不要担心，我不
会的。
考查副词辨析。exactly 恰好；specially 专门地；closely 紧密地；especially 尤其。根据“don’t jump to any
conclusion,…when you meet someone only for the first time”可知，此处强调尤其第一次见到某人的时候，不
要急于下结论，故选 D。
79．—She never ________ herself to make a mistake in homework.
—That’s why she always comes first.
A．asks B．allows C．supports D．expects
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——她从不允许自己在作业上犯错误。——这就是为什么她总是名列第一。
考查动词辨析。asks 询问；allows 允许；supports 支持；excepts 期待。根据“That’s why she always comes first.”
可知，她从不允许自己在作业上犯错误，所以总是名列第一。故选 B。
80．—Mum, when shall I watch TV
—After all the homework ________.
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A．was done B．has been done
C．is done D．will be done
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候可以看电视？——在做完所有的家庭作业之后。
考查时态和语态。根据“After all the homework”可知，这里描述的是一个经常性的行为，即孩子完成作业后
可以看电视，而不是指某一次特定的作业完成时间。因此，需要使用一般现在时来描述这个经常性的行为，
主语与 do 是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。故选 C。
81．—Kevin, how’s your trip in France
—Everything goes well ________ greeting with a kiss. It makes me uncomfortable.
A．like B．without C．except D．including
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——凯文，你的法国之旅怎么样？——一切都很顺利，除了用亲吻打招呼。这让我很不舒
服。
考查介词辨析。like 像；without 没有；except 除了……之外；including 包括。根据前文“Everything goes well”
和后文“It makes me uncomfortable”可知，除了见面时亲吻之外，对那里的所有习俗都很满意，所以应用
except，满意的地方不包括“亲吻”，故选 C。
82．—I’ve collected all the information about the project. Can you tell me ________
—Before next Friday.
A．what to write about in the report
B．how to write the report
C．where to search for information
D．when to hand in the report
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我已经收集了关于这个项目的所有信息。你能告诉我什么时候交报告吗？——下周五
之前。
考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式。what to write about in the report 在报告里写些什么；how to write the report 如
何写报告；where to search for information 在哪里搜索信息；when to hand in the report 什么时候交报告。根
据“Before next Friday”，可知是询问提交报告的时间。故选 D。
83．—You ________ be hungry after all that walking.
—Exactly! I am as hungry as a wolf.
A．must B．could C．can’t D．needn’t
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【答案】A
【详解】句意：——走了那么多路，你一定饿了。——真的！我饿得像狼一样。
考查情态动词辨析。must 一定；could 能够；can’t 不能；needn’t 不必。根据“Exactly! I am as hungry as a wolf.”
可知，上句说的是一定很饿了，用 must 表示肯定推测。故选 A。
84．Which of the following transitions is used to show cause and effect
A．After reading the book, I am not as shy as before.
B．I also want to travel around the world in the future.
C．I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.
D．Some students enjoy reading novels, while others don’t.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下面哪一种过渡是用来说明因果关系的？
考查连词的辨析。After reading the book, I am not as shy as before.读完这本书，我不像以前那样害羞了。说
明了事情发生的先后顺序，并不是表示因果关系；I also want to travel around the world in the future.我也想
在未来环游世界。只是陈述我想环游世界的愿望，不存在因果关系；I can tell her anything because she can
keep a secret.我可以告诉她任何事，因为她能保守秘密。because 是一个典型的因果关系连接词，连接两个
分句。“she can keep a secret”是“I can tell her anything”的原因；Some students enjoy reading novels, while others
don’t.一些学生喜欢读小说，而另一些则不喜欢。while 是并列连词，不表因果。故选 C。
85．By studying abroad, you can learn English and experience a new culture, killing two birds with one stone.
Which of the following situations is the underlined English saying proper for
A．Cycling to work, I can save money and keep fit.
B．He always gives his friends help when they need it.
C．Practice speaking English, and you will be better at it.
D．My cousin made his dream come true through hard work.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：通过留学，你可以学习英语，体验一种新的文化，一举两得。带下划线的英语口语适合下
列哪种情况？
考查常识。Cycling to work, I can save money and keep fit.骑自行车上班，我既省钱又健身；He always gives
his friends help when they need it.他总是在朋友需要帮助的时候给予他们帮助；Practice speaking English, and
you will be better at it.练习说英语，你会更擅长的；My cousin made his dream come true through hard work.我
表哥通过努力工作实现了他的梦想。根据“By studying abroad, you can learn English and experience a new
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culture, killing two birds with one stone.”可知，此处指的是一举两得的事情，选项 A“骑自行车上班，我既省
钱又健身”符合语境。故选 A。
八、单项选择-第八组训练
86．—Have you ever heard of ________ disabled man in blue T-shirt
—Yes. It is said that he is from ________ old European country.
A．a; the B．the; a C．the; an D．a; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你听说过那个穿蓝色 T 恤的残疾人吗？——是的。据说他来自一个古老的欧洲国家。
考查冠词。根据“disabled man in blue T-shirt”可知，此处是特指穿蓝色 T 恤的残疾人，应用定冠词 the；第
二空是泛指一个欧洲国家，old 是元音音素开头的单词，应用 an 修饰，故选 C。
87．—What do you think of working as a volunteer in the Grand Canal Museum, Kevin
—Wonderful, ________ when I introduce Chinese culture and custom to foreigners.
A．exactly B．especially C．nearly D．mostly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你认为在大运河博物馆做志愿者怎么样，Kevin？——很棒，特别是当我向外国人介
绍中国文化和习俗的时候。
考查副词词义辨析。exactly 确切地；especially 尤其；nearly 几乎；mostly 主要地。根据“Wonderful, ... when
I introduce Chinese culture and custom to foreigners.”可知，此处强调当“我”向外国人介绍中国文化的时候，
especially 符合语境。故选 B。
88．Look! The reporter is having an interview ________ Diana, an experienced ORBIS nurse. Let’s go and take a
look.
A．in B．about C．to D．with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：看！记者正在采访戴安娜，一位有经验的 ORBIS 护士。让我们去看一看。
考查介词词义辨析。in 在……里面；about 关于；to 到；with 和……一起。have an interview with sb.采访某
人，固定短语。故选 D。
89．—Have you ever visited Sanwan Park, Wilson
—Yes, I have. I ________ in Yangzhou for two weeks last summer.
A．stays B．was staying C．have stayed D．stayed
【答案】D
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【详解】句意：——威尔逊，你去过三湾公园吗？——是的，我去过。去年夏天我在扬州待了两个星期。
考查动词时态。根据“in Yangzhou for two weeks last summer.”可知，该句是一般过去时，描述过去的动作，
为一般过去时。故选 D。
90．—We all think ________ important for the young people to learn English well.
—I agree.
A．it B．that C．it was D．that was
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们都认为对年轻人来说学好英语很重要。——我同意。
考查代词。it 它；that 那。该句为句型“think it+形容词+不定式”，表示“认为做某事是怎样的”，是固定句型，
it 是形式宾语。故选 A。
91．—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient
—Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger.
A．was operated B．operated C．operated on D．was operated on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——医生们成功地挽救了病人吗？——是的。6 月 2 日早晨他动了手术，现在他已脱离危
险。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。he 与动词 operate 之间是被动的关系，因此要用被动语态，排除 BC；operate
on sb“为某人做手术”，on 不能省略；而题干的 on 是时间介词。故选 D。
92．—Why did Mandy finally take part in the singing competition
—To show that she is ________ to do something she is not good at.
A．brave enough B．shy enough C．too brave D．too shy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——为什么曼迪最终参加了歌唱比赛？——为了表示她有足够的勇气去做她不擅长的事情。
考查形容词辨析。brave enough 足够勇敢；shy enough 足够害羞；too brave 太勇敢；too shy 太害羞。根据“Why
did Mandy finally take part in the singing competition”可知，曼迪最终参加了比赛，说明她是选择勇敢地去做
自己不擅长的事，brave enough to do sth“足够勇敢做某事”。故选 A。
93．—Which app do you use a lot on your phone
—Take Out apps, because I ________ go to the restaurants or wait in the long line any more.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
【答案】A
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【详解】句意：——你手机上常用的应用程序是什么？——外卖应用程序，因为我再也不用去餐馆或排长
队了。
考查情态动词。needn’t 不必；can’t 不能；mustn’t 禁止；shouldn’t 不应该。根据“Take Out apps, because
I ... go to the restaurants or wait in the long line any more.”可知，是指有了外卖应用程序，就不必去餐馆或排
长队了。故选 A。
94．—________ he came here, he had no ideas how serious the situation was.
—That’s “to see is to believe”.
A．Because B．After C．Until D．Since
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——他不知道情况有多严重，直到他来到这里。——这就是“眼见为实”。
考查连词词义辨析。Because 因为；After 在……之后；Until 直到；Since 自从。根据“he had no ideas how serious
the situation was”可知，此句是说直到他来到这里，才知道情况有多严重，故选 C。
95．—What’s the matter, young man
—The gas in my truck has ________.
A．put out B．run out C．given out D．taken out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——怎么了，年轻人？——我卡车里的汽油用完了。
考查短语动词。put out 扑灭；run out 用完；give out 分发；take out 取出。根据“The gas in my truck”可知，
此处表示卡车里的汽油用完了。故选 B。
96．―I’m terribly sorry for being late.
―No worries. The film ________ for just a few minutes.
A．has begun B．has finished C．has been on D．has been over
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——非常抱歉我迟到了。——不用担心，电影才开始几分钟。
考查延续性动词。has begun 已经开始，非延续性动词；has finished 已经结束，非延续性动词；has been on
已经开始，延续性动词；has been over 已经结束，延续性动词。根据空后“for only 5 minutes”可知，句子是
现在完成时，与时间段连用，动词应是延续性动词，故排除 A、B 项；根据“No worries. The film ... for just a
few minutes.”可知，别担心，电影才开始几分钟，故选 C。
97．—Being lazy is __________ to success.
—So we should work hard.
A．in this way B．on your way C．in your way D．by the way
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【答案】C
【详解】句意：——懒惰阻碍你成功。——所以我们应该努力工作。
考查介词短语。in this way 这样；on your way 在路上；in your way 妨碍，阻碍；by the way 顺便说一下。
根据“Being lazy is ... to success.”可知，懒惰阻碍成功。故选 C。
98．—Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes
—Don’t worry. ________. We can give you a helping hand.
A．Practice makes perfect
B．Many hands make light work
C．It never rains but it pours
D．Every dog has its day
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——哦，天哪！我怎么能在 20 分钟内完成那么多工作？——不要着急。人多力量大。我
们可以帮助你。
考查谚语。Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧；Many hands make light work 人多力量大；It never rains but it pours
祸不单行；Every dog has its day 风水轮流转。根据“We can give you a helping hand.”可知，我们要帮你，因
此是“人多力量大”。故选 B。
99．Look at the following writing. The writer organizes ideas in ________.
Tom likes sports very much.
He goes swimming twice a week.
He often goes cycling on Wednesdays.
He practises playing badminton on Sundays.
A．time order B．general to specific C．space order D．specific to general
【答案】B
【详解】句意：请看下面的文章。作者从抽象到具体来将观点组织的。方框中的内容为：Tom likes sports
very much.汤姆非常喜欢运动；He goes swimming twice a week.他每周去游泳两次；He often goes cycling on
Wednesdays.他经常星期三骑自行车；He practises playing badminton on Sundays.他每周日练习打羽毛球。
考查常识。time order 时间顺序；general to specific 抽象到具体；space order 空间顺序；specific to general
具体到抽象。根据方框的内容可知，作者先讲整体，再讲具体，所以是抽象到具体。故选 B。
100．—Excuse me. Could you please show me how to book tickets online
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 27
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习资料，押题预测！
—________. Whenever you are free.
A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．You are welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我如何在网上订票吗？——乐意效劳。只要你有空。
考查情景交际。With pleasure 乐意效劳；My pleasure 不客气；Never mind 没关系；You are welcome 不客气。
根据“Whenever you are free”可知，此句是说愿意帮助对方，故选 A。
备战期末考，周周有练习，考试有重点！ 28

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