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专题 03 根据汉语提示提空
（倒序版，Units1-8）100 题
目录
一、U8 期末常考易错单词 .............................................................................................................................................................1
二、U7 期末常考易错单词 .............................................................................................................................................................3
三、U6 期末常考易错单词 .............................................................................................................................................................5
四、U5 期末常考易错单词 .............................................................................................................................................................8
五、U4 期末常考易错单词 ...........................................................................................................................................................10
六、U3 期末常考易错单词 ...........................................................................................................................................................11
七、U2 期末常考易错单词 ...........................................................................................................................................................12
八、U1 期末常考易错单词 ...........................................................................................................................................................14
一、U8 期末常考易错单词
1．The (调查) done by the students show that it is necessary for us to live a green life.
【答案】surveys
【详解】句意：那些学生做的调查证明了我们有必要过绿色的生活。根据所给词可知，survey“调查”，可
数名词，再根据 show 是动词原形，前面名词要用复数，survey 的复数是 surveys。故填 surveys。
2． (活着的) plants collect energy of the sun and they store it in their leaves.
【答案】Living
【详解】句意：活的植物收集太阳的能量，并且它们将能量储存在它们的叶子里。“活着的”的英文表达是
living，形容词，句首首字母大写。故填 Living。
3．— Eating too much is (有害的) for our health.
— You said it. We should eat less and exercise more.
【答案】harmful
【详解】句意：——吃太多的垃圾食品不利于我们的健康。——你说对了。我们应该少吃多运动。此空需
要形容词 harmful“有害的”，be harmful for...“对……有害”。故填 harmful。
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4．—You will be (惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework.
—Sorry, I won’t do it again.
【答案】punished
【详解】句意：——如果你被发现抄袭别人的作业，你将受到惩罚。——抱歉，我不会再这样做了。根据
汉语提示“惩罚”可知，其对应的英文表达是 punish。根据“You will be…”可知，此处是一般将来时的被动语
态 will be done。故填 punished。
5．Natural resources are important for us. And we should use them (明智地).
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意：自然资源对我们来说很重要。我们应该明智地使用它们。wisely“明智地”，副词，作状语。
故填 wisely。
6．Are there (活着的) things on this island
【答案】living
【详解】句意：在这个岛屿上有活物吗？根据中文提示可知，此处考查形容词 living“活着的”，作定语修
饰名词 things。故填 living。
7．Can you tell any (不同之处) between the twin sisters
【答案】difference/differences
【详解】句意：你能分辨出这对双胞胎姐妹之间的区别吗？不同之处：difference，此处可用名词单数，也
可用名词复数。故填 difference(s)。
8．2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup will be in Australia and New Zealand this July.（举行）
【答案】held
【详解】句意：2023 年国际足联女子世界杯在今年七月将在澳大利亚和新西兰举行。hold“举行”，动词，
和主语之间是被动关系，结合 will be 可知此处是一般将来时的被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填 held。
9．Yao Ming was not (认真的) about playing basketball until he was 12 years old.
【答案】serious
【详解】句意：姚明直到 12 岁才对打篮球认真。根据句子和中文提示可知，空处应填意为“认真的”形容词，
serious“认真的”，在句中作表语。故填 serious。
10．New energy costs little and will never . (用之不尽)
【答案】 run out
【详解】句意：新能源成本很低，而且永远不会用完。根据“will never”和汉语提示可知，run out 表示“耗
尽”，will never do sth 表示“永远不会……”，空处需填动词原形。故填 run；out。
11．Anyone who parks the car on this street will be (罚款).
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【答案】fined
【详解】句意：任何在这条街上停车的人都将被罚款。根据句子和提示“罚款”可知填动词 fine，这里是一
般将来时态的被动语态，结构是 will be+动词的过去分词， fine 的过去分词是 fined。故填 fined。
12．Whenever he was asked why he was late, he would answer (满不在乎地).
【答案】carelessly
【详解】句意：每当有人问他为什么迟到时，他总是满不在乎地回答。修饰动词 answer 用副词。表达“满
不在乎地”用副词 carelessly。故填 carelessly。
13．The man is busy (挖) holes in the garden to plant trees.
【答案】digging
【详解】句意：男人正忙着在花园里挖洞种树。dig“挖”，动词；be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，动词要用
动名词，dig 的动名词为 digging。故填 digging。
14．—Mr. White, you’ve been in China for several years. What do you think of it
—Excellent. I’m amazed at its (丰富的) culture.
【答案】rich
【详解】句意：——怀特先生，你来中国好几年了。你觉得怎么样？——非常棒。我对它丰富的文化感到
惊讶。根据空后“culture”及汉语提示可知，此处应用 rich“丰富的”作定语。故填 rich。
15．You can’t imagine what trouble I had (分开) the rubbish into different groups at the beginning.
【答案】separating
【详解】句意：你无法想象一开始我把垃圾分成不同的组有多麻烦。separate“分开”，是动词；have trouble
(in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，所以此空应填动名词形式。故填 separating。
二、U7 期末常考易错单词
16．Children in China must receive (基础的) education from Grade 1 to Grade 9.
【答案】basic
【详解】句意：中国的儿童必须接受从一年级到九年级的基础教育。basic“基础的”，形容词，作定语。故
填 basic。
17．She is so (自豪的) of her son because he has won a prize in the competition.
【答案】proud
【详解】句意：她为儿子感到非常自豪，因为他在比赛中获奖了。be proud of…“为……感到自豪”，固定词
组。故填 proud。
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18．Throw away something you don’t want, (特别) those you don’t need any more.
【答案】especially
【详解】句意：扔掉你不想要的东西，特别是那些你不再需要的东西。空格前为完整的句子结构，空后为
指示代词 those 加定语从句，结合句意可知空处用于强调后面的内容，表达“特别、尤其”之意，副词 especially
符合语境。故填 especially。
19．We were deeply (感动) by the film.
【答案】touched
【详解】句意：我们被这部电影深深打动了。“感动”touch，were 后应跟动词的过去分词构成被动语态，故
填 touched。
20．— Mum, can I go to play for a while
— Why not Your homework is almost .（完成）
【答案】finished
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能去玩一会儿吗？——为什么不呢？你的作业快做完了。finish“完成”，动词；
主语 homework 与动词之间是被动关系，所以使用动词过去分词 finished，与 be 动词 is 构成一般现在时的
被动语态，故填 finished。
21．Please have a (检查) and make sure you have finished filling the form.
【答案】check
【详解】句意：请检查一下，确保你已经填完表格。have a check“检查”，不定冠词 a 后接单数名词。故填
check。
22．Now, people are learning to use the laws to fight for their own (权利).
【答案】rights
【详解】句意：现在，人们正在学习利用法律为自己的权利而战。权利：right，可数名词；由前面的 their
可知此处应用其复数形式。故填 rights。
23．The bird its wings and quickly flew into the sky. (展开)
【答案】spread
【详解】句意：这只鸟展开它的翅膀，很快地飞向了天空。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词 spread“展开”，
根据并列动词“flew”可知此处也应用动词的过去式“spread”。故填 spread。
24．It’s necessary to prevent the (扩散) of personal information on the Internet.
【答案】spread
【详解】句意：防止个人信息在互联网上的传播是必要的。“扩散”的英文是“spread”；the 后接名词，spread
的名词是 spread。故填 spread。
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25．It’s sure that everyone has the of receiving education. (权利)
【答案】right
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，每个人都有接受教育的权利。根据句意及汉语提示可知此处考查名词“权利”，
用 right 表示，可数名词；由“everyone has the...”可知空格处名词作 has 的宾语，the 后接单数名词。故填 right。
26．Sadly, some children in that country live in fear of their lives because of (战争).
【答案】war
【详解】句意：可悲的是，那个国家的一些孩子因为战争而生活在恐惧之中。 根据汉语提示可知，“战争”
对应的英文为 war，名词。句中的战争表示的是一种概念，是抽象的，属于不可数名词，根据 because of
后跟名词或名词短语，可知空格处填 war。故填 war。
27．How (骄傲的) we Chinese are! Chinese is taught in many different countries all over the world.
【答案】proud
【详解】句意：我们中国人是多么骄傲啊！世界上许多不同的国家都教授汉语。根据中文提示，proud “骄
傲的” 符合语境，构成 how 引导的感叹句，其结构为 “how+形容词+主谓”。故填 proud。
28．—Whose car is this
—I guess it is one of the over there. (秘书)
【答案】secretaries’
【详解】句意：——这是谁的车？ ——我猜是那边的一个秘书的。根据提示词“秘书”可知，是名词 secretary。
one of…“……之一”，后跟名词复数。secretary 的复数是 secretaries；车是“秘书的”，用 secretaries 的所有格
secretaries’。故填 secretaries’。
29．Free (教育) is provided for all the children under 16 in our country.
【答案】education
【详解】句意：我们国家为 16 岁以下的孩子提供免费教育。根据“...is provided for all the children under 16
in our country.”可知，此处需要一个名词作“provide”的宾语；根据中文提示， “教育”的英文表达是 education，
是不可数名词，故填 education。
30．It’s difficult for people in poor areas to have good (医学的) care.
【答案】medical
【详解】句意：对于贫困地区的人们来说，获得良好的医疗服务是困难的。根据“It’s difficult for people in
poor areas to have good...care.”以及汉语提示“医学的”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰“care”。“medical”是
形容词，意为“医学的，医疗的”，符合语境。故填 medical。
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三、U6 期末常考易错单词
31．The players in the Chinese men’s football team are paying more attention to their (日常的) training.
【答案】daily
【详解】句意：中国男子足球队的队员们更加注重日常的训练。“日常的”对应的英文表达是 daily，形容词
作定语。故填 daily。
32．The art class gives us a (机会) to learn about world-famous paintings.
【答案】chance
【详解】句意：美术课给了我们一个了解世界名画的机会。“机会”的英文表达是 chance，名词，a 后接可数
名词的单数形式。故填 chance。
33．—It is very (有意义的) for us to join the Tree-planting Club.
—I can’t agree more.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意：——对我们来说参加植树俱乐部是很有意义的。——我完全同意。meaningful“有意义的”，
形容词作表语，故填 meaningful。
34．The twins have (类似的) characters.
【答案】similar
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎有类似的性格。类似的 similar，形容词，此处用作定语，故填 similar。
35．It’s great for us to work (紧密地) with those volunteers.
【答案】closely
【详解】句意：我们很高兴能与这些志愿者密切合作。closely“紧密地”，副词修饰动词。故填 closely。
36．You can’t (期待，指望) to learn a foreign language well in a few months.
【答案】expect
【详解】句意：你不能指望在几个月里学好一门外国的语言。根据汉语“期待，指望”提示，及情态动词后
加动词原形，所以应是 expect。故填 expect。
37． (介绍) were made and the conversation started to flow.
【答案】Introductions
【详解】句意：做了介绍并且开始交谈。分析句子可知，此处为主语，应填名词，所以根据汉语提示可知
本题考查 introduction“介绍”，可数名词，而由 were 可知此处应填其复数形式，位于句首首字母需要大写，
故填 Introductions。
38．It’s my duty to (培训) more doctors to help cure people with eye illnesses.
【答案】train
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【详解】句意：培训更多的医生来帮助人们治愈眼疾是我的职责。根据汉语提示可知，“培训”对应的英文是
train，动词。It’s one’s duty to do sth.是固定句型，表示“做某事是某人的职责”，故空处需动词原形。故填 train。
39．In August 2016, it started an interesting (工程)—Ant Forest.
【答案】project
【详解】句意：2016 年 8 月，它启动了一个有趣的项目——蚂蚁森林。an 后加可数名词单数 project“工程”。
故填 project。
40．I was the swimming (教练) for a young boy from North China called Li Hai.
【答案】coach
【详解】句意：我是一个来自中国北方叫李海的小男孩的游泳教练。根据汉语提示可知，coach“教练”，名
词。主语为 I，空处用单数形式，故填 coach。
41．Hellen Keller was a US writer and speaker who was born with (瞎的) at the age of 19 months.
【答案】blindness
【详解】句意：海伦·凯勒是一位美国作家和演说家，她在 19 个月大时失明。根据“was born with...”以及汉
语提示可知“born with”后通常接名词，表示与生俱来的状况。“瞎的”对应名词为“blindness”。故填 blindness。
42．The doctor says the old man needs an (手术) at once.
【答案】operation
【详解】句意：医生说这位老人需要马上进行一场手术。根据“The doctor says the old man needs an…at once.”
以及汉语提示可知，此处需要一个表示“手术”的词汇来填空。“operation”意为“手术”，是可数名词，且以元
音音素开头，前面有不定冠词“an”，所以使用“operation”符合语法和语境要求 。故填 operation。
43．Is it (必要的) to hand in all the homework today, Miss Zhou
【答案】necessary
【详解】句意：周老师，今天有必要交所有的家庭作业吗？根据“Is it…to hand in all the homework today,
Miss Zhou ”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要一个表示“必要的”的词汇来填空。“necessary”意为“必要的”，是形
容词。故填 necessary。
44．35% of the (年老的) feel lonely sometimes since their children don’t live with them.
【答案】old/elderly
【详解】句意：自从他们的孩子不和他们住在一起后，35%的老年人时不时的会觉得孤单。由句意和语境
可推测，本题考查 the+形容词，表示一类人。old/elderly 年老的，是形容词，the old/elderly 老年人，故填
old/elderly。
45．It’s easy to (预定) a plane ticket to Beijing through our official APP.
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【答案】book
【详解】句意：通过我们的官方 APP 预订去北京的机票很容易。book“预定”，动词，It’s+adj.+to do sth“做
某事是……”，此处动词用原形。故填 book。
四、U5 期末常考易错单词
46．After watching the film Article 20, the young deaf and dumb mother in the film (感动) all of us.
【答案】touched
【详解】句意：看完电影《第二十条》，片中那个聋哑的年轻妈妈感动了我们所有人。touch“感动”，动词，
此处表示过去发生的动作，应用动词的过去式形式。故填 touched。
47．British people don’t like to shout or laugh (大声地) in public.
【答案】loudly
【详解】句意：英国人不喜欢在公共场合大声喊叫或大笑。“大声地”的英文表达是 loudly，副词，此处用于
修饰动词 shout 和 laugh。故填 loudly。
48．After years of hard work, he finally became a (成功的) businessman.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，他终于成为一名成功的商人。根据汉语提示和语境可知，此空填形容词
successful“成功的”，作定语修饰 businessman。故填 successful。
49．We should be careful enough to (避免) making the same mistakes (错误).
【答案】avoid
【详解】句意：我们应该足够小心，避免犯同样的错误。根据汉语提示“避免”可知，其对应的英文表达是
avoid。动词不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。故填 avoid。
50．You have to do something before others in order to be (成功的).
【答案】successful
【详解】句意：为了获得成功，你必须在别人之前做一些事情。根据中文提示可知，应填 successful 表示“成
功的”，在句中作表语，故填 successful。
51．You’d better wait (直到……为止) the rain stops.
【答案】till/until
【详解】句意：你最好等到雨停为止。根据汉语提示可知，此处为 till/until“直到……为止”，引导时间状语
从句。故填 till/until。
52．Please don’t (乱丢杂物) in the park, will you
【答案】litter
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【详解】句意：请不要在公园里乱丢垃圾，好吗？此处是否定祈使句，don’t 后接动词原形；根据汉语提示
“乱丢杂物”可知，应填动词 litter。故填 litter。
53．The little girl is too shy to (表达) herself clearly in front of the whole class.
【答案】express
【详解】句意：这个小女孩太害羞了，无法在全班同学面前表达清楚。根据汉语提示可知，express“表达”，
动词不定式符号 to 之后要跟动词原形。故填 express。
54．Some traffic signs (警告) us not to do something and keep us safe from danger.
【答案】warn
【详解】句意：一些交通标志警告我们不要做某事，以保护我们免受危险。warn“警告”，时态为一般现在
时，主语是复数 signs，动词用原形。故填 warn。
55．It’s important for us to take action to (避免) the risk of fire.
【答案】avoid
【详解】句意：采取行动避免火灾风险对我们来说很重要。avoid“避免”，动词；take action to do sth.“采取
行动做某事”，动词短语，空前为“to”，空处应填动词原形。故填 avoid。
56．At first, the chairperson explained the (目的) of the project to everyone.
【答案】purpose
【详解】句意：首先主席向大家阐述了这个项目的目的。根据中文提示可知，句子缺少名词 purpose“目的”，
作宾语。故填 purpose。
57．He is patient enough to (解释) the thing to us.
【答案】explain
【详解】句意：他足够有耐心向我们解释这件事。根据“He is patient enough to…the thing to us.”及提示词可
知，adj.+enough to do sth.做某事足够……，为固定用法；explain“解释”，动词。故填 explain。
58．We had a (讨论) about ways to go green in daily life.
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意：我们讨论了如何在日常生活中走向绿色。a 后加单数名词，“讨论”discussion，故填 discussion。
59．If we drop (垃圾) in a public place, we’ll be fined by the police.
【答案】litter
【详解】句意：如果我们在公共场所丢弃垃圾，我们会被警察罚款。根据“If we drop...”可知句子中需要填
入一个名词，表示被丢弃的物品。根据括号中的中文提示“垃圾”，可知对应的英文是“litter”。故填 litter。
60．The singer (礼貌地) refused to reply to the question.
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【答案】politely
【详解】句意：这位歌手礼貌地拒绝回答这个问题。动词“refused”用副词修饰，表示“礼貌”用副词“politely”。
故填 politely。
五、U4 期末常考易错单词
61．In the story The Frog Prince, the (丑陋的) frog turned out to be a handsome prince.
【答案】ugly
【详解】句意：在《青蛙王子》的故事中，丑陋的青蛙最终变成了一位英俊的王子。ugly“丑陋的”，形容
词。故填 ugly。
62．After finishing reading the book, I wrote a (评论) about its plots.
【答案】review
【详解】句意：读完这本书后，我写了一篇关于它情节的评论。review“评论”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处
用单数形式。故填 review。
63．He has a lot of (知识) of painting and music.
【答案】knowledge
【详解】句意：他有许多画画和音乐方面的知识。“知识”knowledge，为不可数名词。故填 knowledge。
64．I do not agree with you. Your idea is exactly the (对立的) of mine.
【答案】opposite
【详解】句意：我不同意你的看法。你的想法和我的完全相反。the opposite of…“与……相反”，是固定搭
配。故填 opposite。
65．Mrs. Li has taught English for twenty years, so she has rich (经验).
【答案】experience
【详解】句意：李老师教了 20 年英语，所以她经验丰富。根据汉语提示，experience“经验”，为不可数名
词。故填 experience。
66．If we (继续) cutting down trees, birds will have nowhere to live.
【答案】continue
【详解】句意：如果我们继续砍伐树木，鸟儿将无处可住。continue“继续”，在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，
遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是 we，动词用原形。故填 continue。
67．I haven’t seen the movie and my brother hasn’t (也) .
【答案】either
【详解】句意：我没有看过那部电影，我的弟弟也没看过。根据中文提示，此处表示“也”，用在否定句的
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句尾，应用 either“也（不）”。故填 either。
68．The teacher has a lot of (经验) in teaching. So he often makes his class active.
【答案】experience
【详解】句意：这位老师在教学中有很多经验。所以他经常使他的班级活跃起来。experience“经验”，不可
数名词作宾语。故填 experience。
69．The (销量) of these books have opened up a new record.
【答案】sales
【详解】句意：这些书的销量开创了一个新纪录。根据“The…of”和助动词“have”可知，此处应填复数名词
“sales”，表示“销量”。故填 sales。
70．Suddenly, the poor tiny man found himself (不能的) to move.
【答案】unable
【详解】句意：突然，那个可怜的小个子发现自己不能动了。find 后接形容词作宾语补足语，“不能的”译为
形容词 unable。故填 unable。
六、U3 期末常考易错单词
71．Books play different roles. Some read for truth while others read for (乐意).
【答案】pleasure
【详解】句意：书籍扮演不同的角色。有些人读书是为了真理，而有些人读书是为了消遣。空处位于介词
“for”后，填名词作宾语。“乐意”用 pleasure，不可数名词。故填 pleasure。
72．It’s a (乐事) for me to share my everyday life with my family.
【答案】pleasure
【详解】句意：对我来说，和我的家人分享我的日常生活是一件乐事。pleasure 意为“乐事；快事”，冠词 a
修饰可数名词单数。故填 pleasure。
73．His father (指望) him to come back on time, but he didn’t.
【答案】expected
【详解】句意：他父亲指望他按时回来，但他没有。根据“His father… him to come back on time, but he didn’
t.”和汉语提示可知，本句是一般过去时，expect意为“指望”，此处应用expect的过去式expected。故填expected。
74．Jack, you look so tired. How about (放松) for a while
【答案】relaxing
【详解】句意：杰克，你看起来很累。放松一会儿怎么样？relax“放松”，是动词，How about doing sth “做
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某事怎么样？”故填 relaxing。
75．I (收到) my brother’s letter last week.
【答案】received
【详解】句意：我上周收到了我哥哥的信。收到：receive，是动词。根据时间状语“last week”可知，句子
时态为一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式。故填 received。
76．The movie (触动) me a lot because it was amazing at last.
【答案】touched
【详解】句意：这部电影深深地打动了我，因为它最终令人叹为观止。touch“触动”，根据“because it was
amazing at last”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填 touched。故填 touched。
77．I have already (打印) out the report. It’s on my desk.
【答案】printed
【详解】句意：我已经把报告打印出来了。它在我的桌子上。print 打印。根据“have already”可知，此处用
现在完成时态。结构为“have/has +过去分词”，print 的过去分词形式是“printed”。故填 printed。
78．How long is it since they (返回) home from the trip to America
【答案】 returned
【详解】句意：从他们从美国旅行回来有多长时间了？根据分析句子可知，该句缺谓语，结合中文提示可
知，return，动词原形，意为“返回”符合句意；又根据“How long is it”可知，此处 since 引导的从句的时态
为一般过去时，所以此处应该填入 return 的过去式 returned，作谓语。故填 returned
79．Don’t worry about the ticket. Daniel has helped (预订) two-way tickets.
【答案】book
【详解】句意：别担心票的事。丹尼尔已经帮忙预订了双程票。book“预订”，help do sth“帮助做某事”。故
填 book。
80．— Where’s Mr. Green
— He has gone to attend an (国际) meeting.
【答案】international
【详解】句意：——格林先生在哪？——他去参加一个国际会议了。international“国际的”，形容词作定语。
故填 international。
七、U2 期末常考易错单词
81．I said angrily to my mother, “It’s none of your (生意；事业)”.
【答案】business
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【详解】句意：我生气地对妈妈说：“这不关你的事”。business“生意；事业”，名 词。It’s none of your business
“这不关你的事”。故填 business。
82．Harvard (商业) School aims to educate leaders who makes a difference in the world.
【答案】Business
【详解】句意：哈佛商学院旨在培养能够改变世界的领导者。business“商业”，名词，business school“商业
学校”，此处专有名词，首字母大写。故填 Business。
83．Chengdu is (这样的) a wonderful city that I can’t wait to visit it.
【答案】such
【详解】句意：成都是这样一座美妙的城市，以至于我迫不及待地想要去参观它。根据汉语提示“这样的”
以及“a wonderful city”可知，此处考查“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”结构，故填 such。
84．I bought some presents for all my (亲戚) that day.
【答案】relatives
【详解】句意：那天我给所有的亲戚们买了一些礼物。根据“ some presents for all my...”可知，此处用名词
复数。relative“亲戚”，故填 relatives。
85．It’s dangerous for drivers to move at high (速度) on a rainy day.
【答案】speed
【详解】句意：雨天高速行驶对司机来说是危险的。speed“速度”，抽象名词。故填 speed。
86．You do not have to change planes to London because the flight is (直达的).
【答案】direct
【详解】句意：你不必转机去伦敦，因为航班是直达的。direct“直达的”，形容词。故填 direct。
87．We went to Suzhou Museum (除……之外) Daniel last Friday, because he was badly ill.
【答案】except
【详解】句意：上周五除了丹尼尔，我们都去了苏州博物馆，因为他病得很重。“except”表示 “除……之外
（不包括在内）”，在句中作状语，说明去苏州博物馆的人不包括 Daniel。根据“because he was badly ill”可
知 Daniel 因病没去，所以用 except 表示排除他。故填 except。
88．I couldn’t stop (想念) my parents when I studied abroad.
【答案】missing
【详解】句意：留学期间，我无法抑制对父母的思念。miss“想念”，动词。can’t stop doing sth“无法停止做
某事”。故填 missing。
89．The piece of music sounds (美妙的). Is anybody playing the piano
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【答案】beautiful/wonderful/fantastic
【详解】句意：这首音乐听起来很美妙。是有人在弹钢琴吗？sound 在此处是感官系动词，意为“听起来”，
后接形容词作表语。“美妙的”常见英文表达有 beautiful/wonderful/fantastic，故填 beautiful/wonderful/fantastic。
90．We can do it in the next (几个) of weeks, so we have enough time.
【答案】couple
【详解】句意：我们可以在接下来的几周内完成，所以我们有足够的时间。“几个”couple，couple of weeks“几
周”。故填 couple。
八、U1 期末常考易错单词
91．I don’t think we’ll make it, but let’s try . (无论如何)
【答案】anyway
【详解】句意：我想我们做不到，但无论如何，我们还是试试吧。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用 anyway“无
论如何”，副词，故填 anyway。
92．Parents should teach their children to deal with dangerous (情况).
【答案】situations
【详解】句意：父母应该教他们的孩子们处理危险情况。根据中文提示，此处应用可数名词 situation“情况”，
且此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填 situations。
93．I don’t like living in the city center because there’s too much light (污染).
【答案】pollution
【详解】句意：我不喜欢住在市中心，因为有太多的光污染。pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填 pollution。
94．To me, it is very interesting to be in a different . (环境)
【答案】environment
【详解】句意：对我来说，身处一个不同的环境很有趣。根据汉语提示可知，此处为 environment“环境”，
不可数名词。故填 environment。
95．The girl has travelled (到国外) with her parents recently.
【答案】abroad
【详解】句意：这个女孩最近和她的父母去国外旅行了。结合句意和汉语提示可知，abroad“到国外”，符
合语境，副词，修饰动词 travelled。故填 abroad。
96．I think some of the (废料) can be recycled.
【答案】waste
【详解】句意：我认为有些废物可以回收利用。根据“I think some of the...can be recycled.”及汉语提示可知
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此处表示“废料”waste 作为名词，表示“废料，废弃物，粪便”的意思，此时是不可数名词。故填 waste。
97．Many birds fly back to the (北方) end of the country when warm weather comes.
【答案】northern
【详解】句意：天气一暖和，许多鸟就飞回国家的北端。根据“end”可知，此处修饰名词，应用形容词“北
方的”northern，northern end“北端”。故填 northern。
98．—Have you (曾经) thought of moving to a big city
—No, I never.
【答案】ever
【详解】句意：——你想过搬到大城市吗？——不，我从来没有。根据英文句子及汉语提示词可知，ever
“曾经”，副词，常与现在完成时连用。故填 ever。
99．We are going to (采访) the Olympic champion Zheng Qinwen next week.
【答案】interview
【详解】句意：我们下周打算去采访奥运会冠军郑钦文。be going to do sth.是一般将来时的结构，表示“打
算做某事”，to 后接动词原形，interview 作动词，意为“采访”，符合题意，故填 interview。
100．Through my (交流) with him, I’ve understand it from different views.
【答案】communication
【详解】句意：通过与他的交流，我从不同的角度理解了这件事。空格处需填入名词作介词“through”的宾
语，communication“交流”。故填 communication。
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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
专题 03 根据汉语提示提空
（倒序版，Units1-8）100 题
目录
一、U8 期末常考易错单词 .............................................................................................................................................................1
二、U7 期末常考易错单词 .............................................................................................................................................................3
三、U6 期末常考易错单词 .............................................................................................................................................................5
四、U5 期末常考易错单词 .............................................................................................................................................................8
五、U4 期末常考易错单词 ...........................................................................................................................................................10
六、U3 期末常考易错单词 ...........................................................................................................................................................11
七、U2 期末常考易错单词 ...........................................................................................................................................................12
八、U1 期末常考易错单词 ...........................................................................................................................................................14
一、U8 期末常考易错单词
1．The (调查) done by the students show that it is necessary for us to live a green life.
2． (活着的) plants collect energy of the sun and they store it in their leaves.
3．— Eating too much is (有害的) for our health.
— You said it. We should eat less and exercise more.
4．—You will be (惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework.
—Sorry, I won’t do it again.
5．Natural resources are important for us. And we should use them (明智地).
6．Are there (活着的) things on this island
7．Can you tell any (不同之处) between the twin sisters
8．2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup will be in Australia and New Zealand this July.（举行）
9．Yao Ming was not (认真的) about playing basketball until he was 12 years old.
10．New energy costs little and will never . (用之不尽)
11．Anyone who parks the car on this street will be (罚款).
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12．Whenever he was asked why he was late, he would answer (满不在乎地).
13．The man is busy (挖) holes in the garden to plant trees.
14．—Mr. White, you’ve been in China for several years. What do you think of it
—Excellent. I’m amazed at its (丰富的) culture.
15．You can’t imagine what trouble I had (分开) the rubbish into different groups at the beginning.
二、U7 期末常考易错单词
16．Children in China must receive (基础的) education from Grade 1 to Grade 9.
17．She is so (自豪的) of her son because he has won a prize in the competition.
18．Throw away something you don’t want, (特别) those you don’t need any more.
19．We were deeply (感动) by the film.
20．— Mum, can I go to play for a while
— Why not Your homework is almost .（完成）
21．Please have a (检查) and make sure you have finished filling the form.
22．Now, people are learning to use the laws to fight for their own (权利).
23．The bird its wings and quickly flew into the sky. (展开)
24．It’s necessary to prevent the (扩散) of personal information on the Internet.
25．It’s sure that everyone has the of receiving education. (权利)
26．Sadly, some children in that country live in fear of their lives because of (战争).
27．How (骄傲的) we Chinese are! Chinese is taught in many different countries all over the world.
28．—Whose car is this
—I guess it is one of the over there. (秘书)
29．Free (教育) is provided for all the children under 16 in our country.
30．It’s difficult for people in poor areas to have good (医学的) care.
三、U6 期末常考易错单词
31．The players in the Chinese men’s football team are paying more attention to their (日常的) training.
32．The art class gives us a (机会) to learn about world-famous paintings.
33．—It is very (有意义的) for us to join the Tree-planting Club.
—I can’t agree more.
34．The twins have (类似的) characters.
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35．It’s great for us to work (紧密地) with those volunteers.
36．You can’t (期待，指望) to learn a foreign language well in a few months.
37． (介绍) were made and the conversation started to flow.
38．It’s my duty to (培训) more doctors to help cure people with eye illnesses.
39．In August 2016, it started an interesting (工程)—Ant Forest.
40．I was the swimming (教练) for a young boy from North China called Li Hai.
41．Hellen Keller was a US writer and speaker who was born with (瞎的) at the age of 19 months.
42．The doctor says the old man needs an (手术) at once.
43．Is it (必要的) to hand in all the homework today, Miss Zhou
44．35% of the (年老的) feel lonely sometimes since their children don’t live with them.
45．It’s easy to (预定) a plane ticket to Beijing through our official APP.
四、U5 期末常考易错单词
46．After watching the film Article 20, the young deaf and dumb mother in the film (感动) all of us.
47．British people don’t like to shout or laugh (大声地) in public.
48．After years of hard work, he finally became a (成功的) businessman.
49．We should be careful enough to (避免) making the same mistakes (错误).
50．You have to do something before others in order to be (成功的).
51．You’d better wait (直到……为止) the rain stops.
52．Please don’t (乱丢杂物) in the park, will you
53．The little girl is too shy to (表达) herself clearly in front of the whole class.
54．Some traffic signs (警告) us not to do something and keep us safe from danger.
55．It’s important for us to take action to (避免) the risk of fire.
56．At first, the chairperson explained the (目的) of the project to everyone.
57．He is patient enough to (解释) the thing to us.
58．We had a (讨论) about ways to go green in daily life.
59．If we drop (垃圾) in a public place, we’ll be fined by the police.
60．The singer (礼貌地) refused to reply to the question.
五、U4 期末常考易错单词
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61．In the story The Frog Prince, the (丑陋的) frog turned out to be a handsome prince.
62．After finishing reading the book, I wrote a (评论) about its plots.
63．He has a lot of (知识) of painting and music.
64．I do not agree with you. Your idea is exactly the (对立的) of mine.
65．Mrs. Li has taught English for twenty years, so she has rich (经验).
66．If we (继续) cutting down trees, birds will have nowhere to live.
67．I haven’t seen the movie and my brother hasn’t (也) .
68．The teacher has a lot of (经验) in teaching. So he often makes his class active.
69．The (销量) of these books have opened up a new record.
70．Suddenly, the poor tiny man found himself (不能的) to move.
六、U3 期末常考易错单词
71．Books play different roles. Some read for truth while others read for (乐意).
72．It’s a (乐事) for me to share my everyday life with my family.
73．His father (指望) him to come back on time, but he didn’t.
74．Jack, you look so tired. How about (放松) for a while
75．I (收到) my brother’s letter last week.
76．The movie (触动) me a lot because it was amazing at last.
77．I have already (打印) out the report. It’s on my desk.
78．How long is it since they (返回) home from the trip to America
79．Don’t worry about the ticket. Daniel has helped (预订) two-way tickets.
80．— Where’s Mr. Green
— He has gone to attend an (国际) meeting.
七、U2 期末常考易错单词
81．I said angrily to my mother, “It’s none of your (生意；事业)”.
82．Harvard (商业) School aims to educate leaders who makes a difference in the world.
83．Chengdu is (这样的) a wonderful city that I can’t wait to visit it.
84．I bought some presents for all my (亲戚) that day.
85．It’s dangerous for drivers to move at high (速度) on a rainy day.
86．You do not have to change planes to London because the flight is (直达的).
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87．We went to Suzhou Museum (除……之外) Daniel last Friday, because he was badly ill.
88．I couldn’t stop (想念) my parents when I studied abroad.
89．The piece of music sounds (美妙的). Is anybody playing the piano
90．We can do it in the next (几个) of weeks, so we have enough time.
八、U1 期末常考易错单词
91．I don’t think we’ll make it, but let’s try . (无论如何)
92．Parents should teach their children to deal with dangerous (情况).
93．I don’t like living in the city center because there’s too much light (污染).
94．To me, it is very interesting to be in a different . (环境)
95．The girl has travelled (到国外) with her parents recently.
96．I think some of the (废料) can be recycled.
97．Many birds fly back to the (北方) end of the country when warm weather comes.
98．—Have you (曾经) thought of moving to a big city
—No, I never.
99．We are going to (采访) the Olympic champion Zheng Qinwen next week.
100．Through my (交流) with him, I’ve understand it from different views.
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