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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(青海专版)专题21 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, everyone. Look at these photos from Linda’s party. The children are having a birthday party for Linda. Sarah is singing and Tina is dancing with Mary. Li Ming is playing the piano, but the bell rings. So he stops and everyone waits. Linda opens the door. More friends come in. They buy a new schoolbag for Linda. Now they are singing Happy Birthday to You to Linda together. They are very happy today.
1．The children are having breakfast. ( )
2．Sarah is dancing with Mary. ( )
3．Li Ming is playing the violin, but the bell rings. ( )
4．Linda gets a new schoolbag as a birthday present. ( )
5．They are very happy today. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Once a man stole (偷) one of George Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t want to give the horse back to Washington. He said that it was his horse.
Washington placed his hands over the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind. ”
“In the right eye! ” the man said.
Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye.
“Oh, I made a mistake, ” said the man. “It is blind in the left eye. ”
Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either.
“I made another mistake, ” said the man.
“Yes, ” said the policeman. “And you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington. ”
6．Once a man stole one of George Washington’s horses. ( )
7．The policeman placed his hands over the eyes of the horse. ( )
8．The horse was blind in the left eye. ( )
9．The policeman said the man must give the horse back to Washington. ( )
Ben,
I hope you’re well. I’m spending summer holiday in Shanghai with my sister Jenny. We got here by train this Friday and took a taxi to our hotel. Then on Sunday we went Nanjing Road, there were some food stores and some big shopping malls there. I bought some nice presents there. The next day we visited the Bund and took some photos there. On Monday morning we relaxed. Then we went to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. The tower is very high. We went to the highest floor, we saw the full view of the Huangpu River. Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park. I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper. Then I wrote some postcards and sent some e-mails. I would send you some nice photos. Tomorrow we’re going home by plane. It was a short holiday, but it was wonderful.
Say hello to your mum and dad.
Love
Mary
10．Mary went to Shanghai with her brother. ( )
11．They got Shanghai by car. ( )
12．On Monday, they visited the Bund. ( )
13．They take some photos in the Nanjing Road. ( )
14．The could see the full view of Huangpu River at the highest of the tower. ( )
Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m a student. I have two good friends. They are Jack and May. Jack is ten. He has short hair. He is 1.4 metres tall and 50 kilograms heavy now. And May is two years older than Jack. She has long hair. She is 1.5 metres. She is 45 kilograms. They are lovely students. I like them.
15．Nancy, Jack and May are students. ( )
16．Jack and May are Nancy’s good friends. ( )
17．Jack is 10 and May is 8. ( )
18．May’s hair is longer than Jack’s hair. ( )
19．Jack is shorter than May. ( )
20．May is heavier than Jack. ( )
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early, and they can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say, “Merry Christmas!” Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. People like presents, but they think it’s better to give than to receive.
21．On Christmas Day, children say “Merry Christmas!” to their parents. ( )
22．The children wake up very late on Christmas Day. ( )
23．Christmas Day is the birthday of Mr Christmas. ( )
24．People don’t like presents. ( )
25．It’s better to give than to receive. ( )
Do you know what the largest (最大的) animal in the world is The largest animal in the world lives in the sea. It is the blue whale (蓝鲸). It can be over 30 metres long. A blue whale can weigh more than 150 tons, which is heavier than 30 elephants.
The blue whale doesn't eat big fish. It feeds on tiny creatures (小生物) like shrimps (虾).
People killed (杀害) the blue whales for their meat and oil in the past. Now nobody is allowed to kill the blue whales.
26．The largest animal in the world is the elephant. ( )
27．Blue whales live in the sea. ( )
28．Blue whales eat big fish. ( )
29．Blue whales were killed by people for their meat and oil in the past. ( )
30．We have to kill the blue whales to protect (保护) other animals. ( )
Children in America like Halloween very much.
On the 31st of October, they put on special clothes in the evening. Sometimes they dress like witches and ghosts. Sometimes they dress like kings and queens. They go to their neighbours’ houses and knock at the doors. The neighbours open the door. The children say, “Trick or treat ” And the neighbours give them chocolate or some fruit.
Sometimes people don’t give the children any food. Then they play a trick on them. They may put soap on their windows.
Children like this special festival. They like their bags of sweets.
31．Halloween is in China. ( )
32．On the 30th of October, they put on special clothes in the evening. ( )
33．They often dress like kings and queens. ( )
34．People will give the children food at any time. ( )
35．Children like Halloween very much. ( )
Li Ming has got a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the US. Li Ming and Peter are in the same class. They go to school together from Monday to Friday. Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice very much. They often play football after school.
Li Ming and Peter like making things. Now they are making a kite. They like flying kites on Sunday morning. Peter can speak English and a little Chinese. Li Ming can speak Chinese and English very well. They teach each other.
36．Li Ming has got an American friend. ( )
37．Li Ming and Peter go to school from Monday to Friday. ( )
38．Li Ming and Peter often fly kites on Monday morning. ( )
39．Li Ming and Peter teach each other. ( )
Do you know Beijing It’s the capital city of China. It’s in the north. It’s very big. It has got about twenty million people. There are many big parks, museums, libraries and stores there. You can eat food from many other countries. The Beijing Roast Duck is very famous. I like the Great Wall. It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long. Do you want to visit Beijing
40．Beijing isn’t the capital city of China. ( )
41．Beijing has got about twenty million people. ( )
42．You can’t eat food from many other countries in Beijing. ( )
43．You can eat the Beijing Roast Duck in Beijing. ( )
44．The Great Wall is more than twenty thousand kilometres long. ( )
I’m Tom. I’m an American boy. I’m twelve. I have got a Chinese pen friend. His name is Li Yang. I have got some postcards from Li Yang. I know there are lots of beautiful places in China. The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. The West Lake is in Hangzhou. The Huangshan Mountain is in Anhui. China is very beautiful. I want to visit it next year.
45．Tom has got a friend in England. ( )
46．Li Yang sends some postcards to Tom. ( )
47．The longest river in China is the Changjiang River. ( )
48．The Huangshan Mountain is in Anhui. ( )
Dear Lucy,
How are you I am Tom. It is hot this summer holiday. Are you reading at home
Now, I am in Hong Kong. I’d like to give you my letter. Hong Kong is not as big as Shanghai, but it is a modern and beautiful place. It’s very busy in the street. I can also see many tall buildings. They’re always bright at night.
I like Disneyland best. I can see many cartoon characters there like Donald Duck, Mickey Mouse, Snow White and so on. How cute they are! I want to stay in Disneyland longer, but the airplane will not wait for us. I have to say goodbye to my Disney friends.
My address is No.1 street. Can you write to me
Your pen friend,
Tom
49．Hong Kong is as big as Shanghai. ( )
50．In Hong Kong, I can also see many tall buildings. They’re always bright at night. ( )
51．I can see many cartoon characters there like Donald Duck, Snow White in the street. ( )
52．I want to stay in Disneyland longer. ( )
I am Tom. I’ve got short, red hair and blue eyes. I am fourteen years old. I like Chinese food and I’ve got some Chinese chopsticks.
I have a brother. My brother is older than me. He is as tall as my father. He is a good baseball (棒球) player. He is the best player in his class. He has got a kite. We will fly the kite at square.
53．My brother is older than me. ( )
54．My brother is a good basketball player. ( )
55．My brother is as tall as my mother. ( )
56．We will fly the kite at square. ( )
Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m from the UK. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. My father is a worker. He works in a factory. My mother is an English teacher. She works in a Primary School. She is pretty. And she is very nice to her students. They all like her. On Sundays, we often go hiking and take many pictures. Last Sunday was Father’s Day. I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents. In the morning, we gave presents to fathers and took many pictures in the garden. In the afternoon, we cooked delicious food and ate a big dinner. We were very happy.
57．Lucy is an English girl. ( )
58．Lucy went hiking and took pictures last Sunday. ( )
59．Lucy’s father works in a school. ( )
60．Lucy’s mother is very nice to her students. ( )
61．Last Sunday was the third Sunday in June. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
A hot dog is not really a dog. It is a long bread roll with a hot sausage in it. It is Americans’ favourite food. You can buy hot dogs in fast food restaurants everywhere. The hot dog comes from Germany. But why has it got the name “hot dog” Does it look like a dog Yes, it looks like a German dog—dachshund (达克斯猎犬).
62．A hot dog is a dog. ( )
63．Americans don’t like hot dogs. ( )
64．You only can buy hot dogs in America. ( )
65．The hot dog comes from Germany. ( )
66．A hot dog looks like a dachshund. ( )
Lingling is a Chinese girl. She likes collecting stamps. Lingling has got some friends from Canada, the UK and the US. They often send her letters. So Lingling has collected many stamps from Canada, the UK and the US. She has got a stamp book. She puts her stamps into this book. Some stamps are very new and some are very old. She likes the stamps in her stamp book. She can tell many stories about the stamps. Do you want to be her friend
67．Lingling likes collecting books. ( )
68．Lingling’s stamps are from Canada, the UK and the US. ( )
69．Lingling’s friends often send her stamps. ( )
70．All her stamps are very new. ( )
71．Lingling can tell many stories about the stamps. ( )
Jim and Sam are good friends. Jim is 13 years old. He is two years older than Sam. Sam is 1.6 meters tall and Jim is 1.59 meters tall. Sam is 50 kilograms and Jim is 60 kilograms. They often play games together.
72．Sam is 13 years old. ( )
73．Sam is 1.59 meters tall and Jim is 1.6 meters tall. ( )
74．Jim is 60 kilograms. ( )
75．Sam is heavier than Jim. ( )
76．They often play games together. ( )
When we send a letter or a postcard, we have to put stamps on the envelope (信封) or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps Who was the first to think of this idea Here is some information (信息) about it.
In the early nineteenth century (19世纪), people did not use stamps. They had to pay (付款) for the letters or postcards they received (收到). People didn't like it. First, it was not convenient (方便). Second, sometimes they had to pay for the letters they didn't want to receive at all, such as advertisements (广告). Third, the postage (邮资) was high at that time. And it was difficult for postmen to collect the postage.
Then one person thought out an idea to solve this problem. He was Rolland Hill, a schoolmaster (校长) in England. He was the first to put forward a proposal (建议) to use stamps in 1850s. He thought it would be much more convenient for people. They could go to a nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on the envelopes before they sent letters. The post office could simply put seals (密封) on the stamps to prevent (预防) them from being used again. That was a good idea and it was accepted (接受) by government finally.
77．They sent a letter or a postcard with stamps before early nineteen century. ( )
78．They pay for the letters after they received the letter. ( )
79．The postage was expensive at that time. ( )
80．The first person who solve the problem is American. ( )
81．Now they can put the stamps on the envelopes before they sent letters. ( )
Last week, the teacher told us that there were many old things in the museum. So we decided to go and see them. Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school, and the weather was warm. The sun was shining. We walked down Zhongshan Road and turned left at the second crossing (十字路口).We found it on the left. It was between a bookshop and a library.
Many people were there, but most of them were students. When the guide explained (讲解), we listened carefully. There we learned a lot.
82．The teacher told them about the museum yesterday. ( )
83．It was a sunny day when they went to visit the museum. ( )
84．They went to the museum on foot. ( )
85．The museum was far from their school. ( )
86．The museum was between a bookshop and a restaurant. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍照片上的孩子们分别在做什么。
1．句意：孩子们在吃早饭。根据“The children are having a birthday party for Linda.”可知是在举行生日聚会，故答案为F。
2．句意：萨拉在和玛丽跳舞。根据“Sarah is singing and Tina is dancing with Mary.”可知是缇娜在和玛丽跳舞，故答案为F。
3．句意：李明正在拉小提琴，但是铃声响了。根据“Li Ming is playing the piano, but the bell rings.”可知李明在弹钢琴，故答案为F。
4．句意：琳达收到一个新书包作为生日礼物。根据“They buy a new schoolbag for Linda.”可知琳达收到一个新书包，故答案为T。
5．句意：他们今天很高兴。根据“They are very happy today.”可知他们今天很高兴。故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．T
【导语】本文介绍了华盛顿找回被小偷偷走的一匹马的故事。
6．句意：有一次，一个人偷了乔治·华盛顿的一匹马。 根据“Once a man stole (偷) one of George Washington’s horses.”可知有一次，一个人偷了乔治·华盛顿的一匹马。故答案为T。
7．句意：警察用手捂住马的眼睛。根据“Washington placed his hands over the eyes of the horse and said to the man”可知华盛顿用手捂住马的眼睛。故答案为F。
8． 句意：这匹马的左眼失明了。根据“It was not blind in the left eye, either. ” 可知这匹马左眼没有失明。故答案为F。
9． 句意：警察说这个人必须把马还给华盛顿。根据“You must give it back to Washington.” 可知警察说这个人必须把马还给华盛顿。故答案为T。
10．F 11．F 12．T 13．F 14．T
【导语】本文是玛丽写给本的一封信，信中说了暑假里她和珍妮来上海旅行的经历，包括参观的景点等。
10．句意：玛丽和她哥哥去了上海。根据文中“I’m spending summer holiday in Shanghai with my sister Jenny.”可知玛丽和她的姐妹珍妮去了上海，故答案为F。
11．句意：她们乘汽车到了上海。根据文中“We got here by train this Friday and took a taxi to our hotel.”可知她们乘坐火车到了上海，故答案为F。
12．句意：周一她们参观了外滩。根据文中“The next day we visited the Bund and took some photos there.”可知周一她们参观了外滩，故答案为T。
13．句意：她们在南京路拍了一些照片。根据文中“Then on Sunday we went Nanjing Road, there were some food stores and some big shopping malls there. I bought some nice presents there.”可知她们在南京路上买了一些好看的礼物，故答案为F。
14．句意：在塔的最高处可以看到黄浦江的全貌。根据文中“We went to the highest floor, we saw the full view of the Huangpu River.”可知在塔的最高处可以看到黄浦江的全貌，故答案为T。
15．T 16．T 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了南希的朋友杰克和梅。
15．句意：南希、杰克和梅是学生。根据文中句子“Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m a student. I have two good friends. They are Jack and May.”可知南希、杰克和梅都是学生，故答案为T。
16．句意：杰克和梅是南希的好朋友。根据文中句子“I have two good friends. They are Jack and May.”可知杰克和梅是南希的好朋友，故答案为T。
17．句意：杰克10岁，梅8岁。根据文中句子“Jack is ten. And May is two years older than Jack.”可知杰克是10岁，梅比杰克大2岁，是12岁，故答案为F。
18．句意：梅的头发比杰克的头发长。根据文中句子“He has short hair. She has long hair.”可知梅的头发比杰克的长，故答案为T。
19．句意：杰克比梅矮。根据文中句子“He is 1.4 metres tall and 50 kilograms heavy now. She is 1.5 metres.”可知杰克是1.4米，梅是1.5米，所以杰克比梅矮，故答案为T。
20．句意：梅比杰克重。根据文中句子“He is 1.4 metres tall and 50 kilograms heavy now. She is 45 kilograms.”可知杰克是50千克，梅是45千克，所以杰克比梅重，故答案为F。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文讲述了圣诞节。
21．句意：在圣诞节那天，孩子们说“圣诞快乐!”对他们的父母说。根据“Then they wake up their parents and say, “Merry Christmas!””可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
22．句意：圣诞节那天孩子们起得很晚。根据“The children wake up very early, and they can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings.”可知他们很早起床。故答案为F。
23．句意：圣诞节是圣诞先生的生日。根据“Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.”可知是耶稣的生日。故答案为F。
24．句意：人们不喜欢礼物。根据“People like presents, but they think it’s better to give than to receive.”可知人们喜欢礼物。故答案为F。
25．句意：施舍比接受更好。根据“People like presents, but they think it’s better to give than to receive.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．F
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最大的动物，蓝鲸。
26．句意：世界上最大的动物是大象。根据“The largest animal in the world lives in the sea. It is the blue whale. 世界上最大的动物生活在海洋中。它是蓝鲸。”可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
27．句意：蓝鲸生活在海里。根据“The largest animal in the world lives in the sea. It is the blue whale. 世界上最大的动物生活在海洋中。它是蓝鲸。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：蓝鲸吃大鱼。根据“The blue whale doesn't eat big fish. 蓝鲸不吃大鱼。”可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
29．句意：蓝鲸过去因其肉和油而被人们捕杀。根据“People killed the blue whales for their meat and oil in the past. 过去人们为了蓝鲸的肉和油而捕杀蓝鲸。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
30．句意：我们必须杀死蓝鲸来保护其他动物。根据“Now nobody is allowed to kill the blue whales. 现在不允许任何人捕杀蓝鲸。”可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
31．F 32．F 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文介绍了万圣节。
31．句意：万圣节在中国。根据“Children in America like Halloween very much.”，可知万圣节在美国，故答案为F。
32．句意：10月30日，他们晚上穿上特别的衣服。根据“On the 31st of October, they put on special clothes in the evening.”，可知10月31日，他们晚上穿上特别的衣服，故答案为F。
33．句意：他们经常打扮得像国王和王后。根据“Sometimes they dress like kings and queens.”，可知他们有时打扮得像国王和王后，故答案为F。
34．句意：人们会随时给孩子们食物。根据第二段可知人们不会随时给孩子们食物，故答案为F。
35．句意：孩子们非常喜欢万圣节。根据“Children in America like Halloween very much.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．T 37．T 38．F 39．T
【导语】本文主要讲了李明和彼得的兴趣爱好。
36．句意：李明有一个美国朋友。根据“Li Ming has got a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the US.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
37．句意：李明和彼得从星期一到星期五上学。根据“They go to school together from Monday to Friday.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：李明和彼得经常在星期一早上放风筝。根据“They like flying kites on Sunday morning.”，可知李明和彼得在星期天上午放风筝，故答案为F。
39．句意：李明和彼得互相教。根据“They teach each other.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
40．F 41．T 42．F 43．T 44．T
【导语】本文介绍了北京。
40．句意：北京不是中国的首都。根据“Do you know Beijing It’s the capital city of China.”，可知北京是中国的首都，故答案为F。
41．句意：北京有大约两千万人。根据“It has got about twenty million people.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
42．句意：在北京你不能吃其他许多国家的食物。根据“You can eat food from many other countries.”，可知在北京可以吃很多其他国家的食物，故答案为F。
43．句意：你可以在北京吃北京烤鸭。根据“The Beijing Roast Duck is very famous.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
44．句意：长城有两万多公里长。根据“I like the Great Wall. It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
45．F 46．T 47．T 48．T
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的个人信息及中国的景点。
45．句意：汤姆在英国有一个朋友。根据“I have got a Chinese pen friend.”，可知汤姆在中国有一个朋友，故答案为F。
46．句意：李阳给汤姆寄了一些明信片。根据“I have got some postcards from Li Yang.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
47．句意：中国最长的河流是长江。根据“The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
48．句意：黄山在安徽。根据“The Huangshan Mountain is in Anhui.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
49．F 50．T 51．F 52．T
【导语】本文是汤姆写给露西的一封信，信中介绍了他在香港度假的所见，所闻，所感。
49．句意：香港和上海一样大。 根据“Hong Kong is not as big as Shanghai, but it is a modern and beautiful place.”可知不一样大。故答案为F。
50．句意：在香港，我也可以看到许多高楼。它们在晚上总是很亮。根据“I can also see many tall buildings.They’re always bright at night.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
51．句意： 我可以在街上看到许多卡通人物，像唐老鸭、白雪公主。 根据“I can see many cartoon characters there like Donald Duck, Mickey Mouse , Snow White and so on.”可知有唐老鸭，米老鼠，白雪公主等。故答案为F。
52．句意：我想在迪斯尼乐园呆久一点。根据“I want to stay in Disneyland longer, but the airplane will not wait for us.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
53．T 54．F 55．F 56．T
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆和哥哥的个人信息。
53．句意：我哥哥比我大。根据“I have a brother. My brother is older than me.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
54．句意：我哥哥是个好篮球运动员。根据“He is a good baseball (棒球) player.”，可知哥哥是个好棒球运动员，故答案为F。
55．句意：我哥哥和我妈妈一样高。根据“He is as tall as my father.”，可知哥哥和爸爸一样高，故答案为F。
56．句意：我们将在广场放风筝。根据“We will fly the kite at square.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
57．T 58．F
59．F 60．T 61．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西一家人的具体情况，包括父母的职业及他们父亲节的活动。
57．句意：露西是一个英国女孩。根据文中句子“Hello, I'm Lucy. I’m from the UK.”可知露西来自英国，是一个英国女孩，故答案为T。
58．句意：露西上周日去远足并拍照了。根据文中句子“Last Sunday was Father’s Day. I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents. ”可知上周日他们去拜访爷爷奶奶了，故答案为F。
59．句意：露西的爸爸在学校工作。根据文中句子“He works in a factory.”可知他在工厂工作，故答案为F。
60．句意：露西的妈妈对她的学生很好。根据文中句子“And she is very nice to her students.”可知她妈妈对她的学生很好，故答案为T。
61．句意：上周日是六月第三个星期日。根据文中句子“Last Sunday was Father’s Day.”可知上周日是父亲节，父亲节是六月的第三个星期天，故答案为T。
62．F 63．F 64．F 65．T 66．T
【导语】本文讲述了热狗的来历。
62．句意：热狗是狗。根据“A hot dog is not really a dog.”可知热狗不是狗。故题干错误，故答案为F。
63．句意：美国人不喜欢热狗。根据“It is Americans’ favourite food.”可知它是美国人最喜欢的食物。故题干错误，故答案为F。
64．句意：你只能在美国买到热狗。根据“You can buy hot dogs in fast food restaurants everywhere. ”可知是在任何地方的快餐店里能买到热狗。故题干错误，故答案为F。
65．句意：热狗来自德国。根据“The hot dog comes from Germany. ”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
66．句意：热狗看上去像达克斯猎犬。根据“Yes, it looks like a German dog—dachshund (达克斯猎犬).”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
67．F 68．T 69．F 70．F 71．T
【分析】短文介绍了喜欢集邮的中国女孩玲玲。
67．题干句意：玲玲喜欢收藏书籍。根据短文内容Lingling is a Chinese girl. She likes collecting stamps.玲玲是一个中国女孩。她喜欢集邮。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
68．题干句意：玲玲的邮票来自加拿大、英国和美国。根据短文内容So Lingling has collected many stamps from Canada, the UK and the US.所以玲玲收藏了很多来自加拿大、英国和美国的邮票。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
69．题干句意：玲玲的朋友经常给她寄邮票。根据短文内容Lingling has got some friends from Canada, the UK and the US. They often send her letters.玲玲有一些来自加拿大、英国和美国的朋友。他们经常给她寄信。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
70．题干句意：她所有的邮票都很新。根据短文内容Some stamps are very new and some are very old.有些邮票很新，有些邮票很旧。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
71．题干句意：玲玲可以讲很多关于邮票的故事。根据短文内容She can tell many stories about the stamps.她可以讲很多关于邮票的故事。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
72．F 73．F 74．T 75．F 76．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了吉姆和山姆的身高体重等情况。
72．句意：山姆13岁。根据“Jim is 13 years old. He is two years older than Sam.”可知，吉姆13岁，他比山姆大两岁，所以山姆11岁，表述错误，故答案为F。
73．句意：山姆1.59米，吉姆1.6米，根据“ Sam is 1.6 meters tall and Jim is 1.59 meters tall.”可知，山姆1.6米，吉姆1.59米，表述错误，故答案为F。
74．句意：吉姆是60公斤，根据“Sam is 50 kilograms and Jim is 60 kilograms.”可知，吉姆60公斤，表述正确，故答案为T。
75．句意：山姆比吉姆重，根据“Sam is 50 kilograms and Jim is 60 kilograms.”可知，吉姆比山姆重，表述错误，故答案为F。
76．句意：他们经常一起玩游戏。根据“They often play games together.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
77．F 78．T 79．T 80．F 81．T
【分析】短文大意：介绍十九世纪初期之前人们怎样邮寄信件，以及介绍第一个想到使用邮票邮寄信件的人。
77．题干句意：十九世纪初期之前人们用邮票邮寄信件和贺卡。根据In the early nineteenth century (19世纪), people did not use stamps. 可知在十九世纪初期之前人们不使用邮票。故题干错误，故答案为F。
78．题干句意：当他们收到信之后他们需要付费。根据Second, sometimes they had to pay for the letters they didn't want to receive at all, such as advertisements (广告).可知题干正确，故答案为T。
79．题干句意：那时邮资很贵。根据Third, the postage (邮资) was high at that time. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
80．题干句意：第一个解决这个问题的人是美国的。根据Then one person thought out an idea to solve this problem. He was Rolland Hill, a schoolmaster (校长) in England. 可知解决这个问题的是英国的一个校长。故题干错误，故答案为F。
81．题干句意：现在人们在邮寄信件之前他们可知把邮票贴在信封上。根据They could go to a nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on the envelopes before they sent letters.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
82．F 83．T 84．T 85．F 86．F
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述上周我们去博物馆的事情。
82．句意：老师昨天告诉他们关于博物馆的事。由短文Last week, the teacher told us that there were many old things in the museum.可知上周老师告诉他们关于博物馆的事，故答案为F。
83．句意：当他们去参观博物馆的时候是晴天。由短文Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school, and the weather was warm. The sun was shining.可知他们参观博物馆的时候是晴天，故答案为T。
84．句意：他们步行去的博物馆。由短文Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school,可知他们步行去的博物馆，故答案为T。
85．句意：博物馆离学校很远。由短文Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school,可知学校离博物馆不远，故答案为F。
86．句意：博物馆在书店和饭店之间。由短文It was between a bookshop and a library.可知博物馆在书店和图书馆之间，故答案为F。
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