资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台沪教版(五四学制)六年级下册英语Unit6 Famous people in history基础巩固训练一、本单元单词测试(根据汉语提示写单词)历史 ____________著名的 ____________科学家 ____________艺术家 ____________发明 ____________创造 ____________国家 ____________世纪 ____________智慧 ____________努力 ____________作品 ____________影响 ____________例子 ____________疾病 ____________战争 ____________和平 ____________诗人 ____________国王 ____________女王 ____________统治者 ____________二、找出每组中不属于同一类的单词.( )1. A. scientist B. artist C. history D. writer( )2. A. invent B. create C. discover D. invention( )3. A. century B. year C. month D. king( )4. A. wise B. hard C. peace D. famous( )5. A. work B. influence C. disease D. poem( )6. A. war B. king C. queen D. ruler( )7. A. country B. nation C. century D. state( )8. A. scientist B. artist C. painter D. disease( )9. A. create B. invent C. effort D. discover( )10. A. history B. peace C. war D. disease三、短语翻译(根据汉语提示写短语)历史上的名人 ____________一位著名的科学家 ____________发明灯泡 ____________创造伟大的作品 ____________影响世界 ____________努力工作 ____________智慧的象征 ____________在19世纪 ____________治愈疾病 ____________为和平而战 ____________一位著名的诗人 ____________国家的统治者 ____________举例 ____________世界历史 ____________艺术作品 ____________科学发现 ____________改变生活 ____________努力与智慧 ____________历史故事 ____________著名的画家 ____________四、用所给单词的适当形式填空.Many _______ (science) made important discoveries in history.Her _______ (work) of art are famous around the world.The king _______ (rule) the country 200 years ago.He is a _______ (fame) writer in the 21st century.Edison _______ (invention) the light bulb.They showed great _______ (wise) in solving the problem.The artist spent years _______ (create) the painting.The war brought much _______ (sick) to people.Lu Xun's _______ (influence) on Chinese literature is huge.The _______ (paint) drew a beautiful landscape.We should learn from their _______ (effort).The _______ (poem) wrote many famous poems.The _______ (invent) of the computer changed the world.She made great _______ (contribute) to science.The _______ (history) event happened in 1860.五、根据首字母提示完成填空.Thomas Edison was a great i_______ who invented many things.Qian Xuesen is a famous s_______ in China.Mo Yan is a well-known p_______ of novels.The king r_______ the country wisely many years ago.Shakespeare created many great w_______ of literature.Marie Curie's d_______ of radium changed science.Sun Yat-sen fought for p_______ and freedom.In the 19th c_______, many inventions appeared.The artist's work shows great t_______ and skill.Confucius was a man of great w_______ in ancient China.The doctor helped c_______ many people with the new medicine.The war caused many d_______ and made people suffer.Van Gogh is a famous Dutch p_______.The queen was the r_______ of the country for 40 years.Their e_______ and hard work led to success.六、汉译英(一空一词)爱因斯坦是历史上著名的科学家。Einstein was a famous scientist _______ _______.爱迪生发明了许多有用的东西。Edison _______ many useful things.莎士比亚创造了很多著名的戏剧。Shakespeare _______ many famous plays.这位艺术家的作品影响了整个世界。The artist's works _______ the whole world.孔子的智慧仍然影响着我们。Confucius' _______ still influences us.在20世纪,许多伟大的发明出现了。In the _______ _______, many great inventions appeared.她努力工作成为了著名的作家。She worked hard to become a _______ _______.这位医生治愈了很多人的疾病。The doctor _______ many people's _______.他们为和平而战了十年。They fought _______ _______ for ten years.达芬奇是著名的艺术家和科学家。Da Vinci was a famous _______ and _______.这个故事是历史上真实的事件。This story is a real _______ _______ history.鲁迅的作品在今天仍然很重要。Lu Xun's _______ are still important today.这位统治者为国家做出了巨大贡献。The _______ made great contributions to the _______.科学家们的努力改变了我们的生活。Scientists' _______ have changed our _______.艺术和科学都能影响世界。Both art and science can _______ the _______.这位诗人在年轻时写了很多诗。The _______ wrote many _______ when he was young.历史上有很多著名的国王和女王。There are many famous _______ and _______ in history.这个发明是20世纪最重要的之一。This _______ is one of the most important in the _______ century.他们用智慧和努力创造了伟大的作品。They created great works with _______ and _______.我们应该学习历史上的名人。We should learn from _______ _______ in history.答案解析一、本单元单词测试history 2. famous 3. scientist 4. artist 5. invent6.create 7. country 8. century 9. wisdom 10. effort11.work 12. influence 13. example 14. disease 15. war16.peace 17. poet 18. king 19. queen 20. ruler二、找出不同类单词C(history为抽象名词,其余为职业)D(invention为名词,其余为动词)D(king为人物,其余为时间单位)C(peace为名词,其余为形容词)C(disease为疾病,其余为成就相关)A(war为战争,其余为统治者)C(century为时间,其余为国家相关)D(disease为疾病,其余为职业)C(effort为名词,其余为动词)A(history为学科,其余为抽象概念)三、短语翻译famous people in historya famous scientistinvent the light bulbcreate great worksinfluence the worldwork harda symbol of wisdomin the 19th centurycure diseasesfight for peacea famous poetthe ruler of the countryfor exampleworld historyworks of artscientific discoverieschange lifeeffort and wisdomhistorical storiesfamous painter四、用所给词适当形式填空scientists 2. works 3. ruled 4. famous 5. invented6.wisdom 7. creating 8. sickness 9. influence 10. painter11.efforts 12. poet 13. invention 14. contributions 15. historical五、首字母填空inventor 2. scientist 3. writer 4. ruled 5. works6.discovery 7. peace 8. century 9. talent 10. wisdom11.cure 12. deaths 13. painter 14. ruler 15. effort六、汉译英in history 2. invented 3. created 4. influenced5.wisdom 6. 20th century 7. famous writer 8. cured; diseases9.for peace 10. artist; scientist 11. event in 12. works11.ruler; country 14. efforts; lives 15. influence; world16.poet; poems 17. kings; queens 18. invention; 20th19.wisdom; effort 20. famous people21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览