资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优(辽宁专版)专题18 补全短文学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________根据课文内容填空, 写在下方横线上。We live 1 the Earth. The Earth is a beautiful place. There 2 rivers, oceans, land and forests. There are many 3 plants and animals too. People, plants and animals need clean water and 4 . Sometimes people throw 5 into rivers and oceans. Sometimes people cut down too 6 trees. 7 from cars and factories 8 the air dirty. The Earth 9 sick. Now people work together to 10 the Earth clean and healthy.根据课文原文选词填空。a beautiful place clean water cut down plant trees gets sick throw rubbish land and forests plastic bags shopping bags work together on the Earth recycle glasses pick upWe live 11 . The Earth is 12 . There are rivers, oceans, 13 . There are many different plants and animals too.People, plants and animals need 14 and air. Sometimes people 15 into rivers and oceans. Sometimes people 16 too many trees. Smoke from cars and factories make the air dirty. The Earth 17 .Now people 18 to keep the Earth clean and healthy. They 19 rubbish. They 20 every year.They 21 and paper. They bring their own 22 and stop using 23 .选词填空。the UK sushi museums buildings enjoy capital dumplings fish and chips tourists palaces JapanBeijing is the 24 of China. You can find museums, 25 and parks there. Many 26 like visiting these places. They like visiting the Great Wall, too. People in Beijing love eating 27 .Tokyo is the capital of 28 . You can see a lot of tall 29 there.People in Tokyo love eating 30 .London is the capital of 31 . You can find many 32 there. People in London love eating 33 .Read and write.Little Justin 34 (be) born in the river. It is spring. He is small and black. He looks around. He can not find his mum. “Mum, where are you ” Justin cries. Soon he has a round head and a long tail. He 35 (meet) a fish in the river. She also 36 (have) a round head and a long tail. “Mum ” Justin asks. “No, I’m not your mum. Your mum 37 (have) four legs. She 38 (be) green and she 39 (have) no tail.” Fish answers. Later, Little Justin 40 (have) four legs. He 41 (be) green. He 42 (meet) a turtle. “Are you my Mum ” Justin asks. “No, I’m not your mum. Your mum 43 (have) a big mouth. She can catch flies.” Turtle answers.用所给的单词补全下面短文。birthday candles a piece of January clapsToday is 44 19th. It is Lucy’s 45 . Lucy is very happy. Lucy has a big heart-shaped cake. There are twelve 46 on it. All her friends sing the birthday song. Lucy makes a wish and blows out the candles. Everyone 47 . Lucy cuts the cake and gives each of her friends 48 cake. Everyone is happy.选词填空,补全短文。There are 49 months in a year. 50 is the first month. The first day, January 1st, is called 51 . People have a holiday and they celebrate New Year’s Day.February is the 52 month of the year. In China, Spring Festival is usually in January or February. Now people call it 53 , all people in China have a holiday. They go 54 home to celebrate the festival with their 55 .On the 56 of this festival, people usually have 57 . People in the south of China have 58 . They all enjoy the festival at home.A.rice cakes B.twelve C.January D.dumplings E.eveF.Chinese New Year G.families H.New Year’s Day I.second J.back用所给的词填空,将短文补充完整。robot robots saw had listened move opens moved visited wentThere is a science museum in the city. It is big. It 59 at ten o’clock in the morning every day.Last Saturday, Kitty and her brother Ben 60 to the museum. They 61 “The World of Robots” on the second floor. They 62 many kinds of robots there.There was a 63 at the piano. He could play songs. His fingers 64 very fast. Kitty and Ben stood beside the piano and 65 for half an hour!Then they saw a robot dancer. He could 66 his head and arms.Kitty and Ben also saw many other interesting 67 in the museum. They 68 a great time there.根据短文内容,用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每个词语只能使用一次。famous, surprise, go, everywhere, office buildingI visited Hong Kong in 2019. I had a big 69 . There were lots of people in the city. They are from different countries. There are many high 70 in the downtown(市中心的) area. You could find WiFi(无线网络) almost 71 .I took a double-decker tram(双层有轨电车) called “ding ding” to have a morning tea in a restaurant. It is very 72 there. I also 73 to Disneyland. It was amazing. It is China’s first Disney theme park.根据短文内容,选择方框中的词填到横线上,补全短文。dinner Classes homework Every English subjects or breakfast around evening74 morning, I get up at 7:00. I have 75 at 7:30. Then I go to school. 76 begin at 8:00. We have seven 77 : Chinese, maths, English, science, PE, art and music. I like 78 very much. I have lunch at school 79 12:00. School is over at 4:00. I usually do my 80 after school. I have dinner at 7:00 in the 81 . After 82 , I often watch TV 83 play the piano. I go to bed at about 10:00.选词填空,补全短文。Hello, everyone! I’m Yang Ming. I’d like to 84 you about our English learning. We 85 to learn English four years ago. We have 86 a lot of words and sentences, and we can 87 them in and out of class. We 88 very interested in topics like school life, daily life, family, sports, holidays and animals. Our English teacher often 89 us to practise listening, speaking, reading and writing. Now we can 90 games and 91 tasks in English. Our teacher often 92 us. “You are 93 good students!”A.use B.do C.play D.began E.tellF.asked G.tells H.are I.all J.learned选词填空,补全短文。A.beautiful B.happy C. longer and longer D.green E. four F. begins G. enjoys H. warmer and warmer I. cold J. springThere are 94 seasons in a year. Spring is the 95 season. In China, spring 96 around March. It is still a little 97 , but it gets 98 , and the days get 99 . In 100 , everyone is 101 . Everyone 102 the spring. How 103 spring is!阅读短文,将所给词的适当形式写在横线上,注意大小写。rain skirt run work laughIt’s 104 . The children are 105 home. Look! Amy’s blue dress is wet. Lingling’s favourite 106 is dirty. Sam’s shoes are wet and dirty. Tom is 107 . Oh, but the 108 are still working.about flew meet proud someday video in then famous stillMy father, Yang Liwei, is a taikonaut, and he is very 109 . 110 October 2003, my father 111 into space in ShenzhouV. He spent 112 twenty-one hours in space. He did a lot of work there. He also made a 113 in space. 114 he came back to the earth.My mother and I went to the airport to 115 my father. We were very happy. It was a great day! I was very 116 of him. Now he 117 tells me about his space travel. I want to go into space 118 too.Amy’s skirt is very nice. It’s 50 cm long. But it’s too 119 for Sarah. Sarah 120 to wear long 121 . It’s 60 cm long. So Sarah’s dress is 122 than Amy’s skirt. Amy’s skirt is 123 than Sarah’s dress.A.longer B.shorter C.likes D.short E.dressCurryWhy is Indian 124 delicious It’s because of magic curry! In 125 Indian kitchen, you 126 see many kinds of spices (调味料). People 127 them to make curry. Curries have 128 tastes (味道). Indian people like to cook vegetables and chicken with curry.129 there were three rabbits and an owl. They lived 130 . The owl was very noisy, he made a lot of noise every night. “Don’t make noise 131 ,” said the rabbits. The owl did not listen. The rabbits could not sleep, they were very angry. One of the rabbits 132 . They dug a hole under the tree and slept in it. It was very quiet underground. They 133 .A.at night B.had a good sleep C.Once upon a time D.had an idea E.in the forestvisit like brick (积木) what fromMany people in the world like to play with bricks (积木). Most of them 134 LEGO bricks best. The name of LEGO comes 135 a Danish (丹麦) word. It means “play well” In Danmark (丹麦) there is Legoland. There are lots of 136 there. 137 do you usually build with bricks A car, a dog or a building Children can 138 and play in the brick playground.Do you know what a Field Day (户外集会日) is 139 And it is a big party at the end of school. Field Day is usually on the last or second-to-last day of the school year, in the middle or end of June. Exams are over, summer is coming and everyone is happy. 140 Teachers, kids, and even families go to the school field to enjoy the sunshine outdoors 141 There’s always a water balloon toss (扔水球) and tug-of-war (拔河). Everyone is in a great mood (心情). It’s a time for students to say “goodbye” to their friends and teachers. 142A.We say hello when we play games.B.The weather is fine.C.Field Day is a day of fun and games.D.It’s also a way for the school to say thank you for all your hard work.E.It’s a big day for kids in the US.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案与试题解析1.on 2.are 3.different 4.air 5.rubbish 6.many 7.Smoke 8.makes 9.gets 10.keep【导语】本文主要介绍地球环境受到了破坏,号召人们保护地球。1.句意:我们住在地球上。住在……上live on,故答案为on。2.句意:有河流,海洋,陆地和森林。根据句意可知该句是一般现在时态,根据there be句型的就近原则,空后是名词复数形式,be用are,故答案为are。3.句意:还有很多不同的植物和动物。不同的different,故答案为different。4.句意:人类,植物和动物需要清洁的水和空气。空气air,故答案为air。5.句意:有时人们向河里和海洋里扔垃圾。垃圾rubbish 是不可数名词,故答案为rubbish。6.句意:有时人们砍伐太多的树。太多too many,故答案为many。7.句意:从汽车和工厂出来的烟使空气变脏。烟smoke 是不可数名词,故答案为Smoke。8.句意:从汽车和工厂出来的烟使空气变脏。使make,主语smoke是不可数名词,make用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。9.句意:地球生病了。生病可用get,空前是不可数名词,get用第三人称单数形式gets,故答案为gets。10.句意:现在人们共同努力使地球保持清洁和健康。保持keep,空前有to,该空用动词原形,故答案为keep。11.on the Earth 12.a beautiful place 13.land and forests 14.clean water 15.throw rubbish 16.cut down 17.gets sick 18.work together 19.pick up 20.plant trees 21.recycle glasses 22.shopping bags 23.plastic bags【导语】本文讲述了地球以及我们为保护地球应做的事情。11.根据课文内容可知,该空填on the Earth,We live on the Earth.我们生活在地球上。故答案为 on the Earth。12.根据课文内容可知,该空填a beautiful place,The Earth is a beautiful place.地球是一个美丽的地方。故答案为a beautiful place。13.根据课文内容可知,该空填land and forests,There are rivers, oceans, land and forests.有河流、海洋、陆地和森林。故答案为land and forests。14.根据课文内容可知,该空填clean water,People, plants and animals need clean water and air.人、植物和动物都需要干净的水和清新的空气。故答案为clean water。15.根据课文内容可知,该空填throw rubbish,Sometimes people throw rubbish into rivers and oceans.有时人们把垃圾扔进河流和海洋。故答案为throw rubbish。16.根据课文内容可知,该空填cut down,Sometimes people cut down too many trees.有时人们砍倒了太多的树。故答案为cut down。17.根据课文内容可知,该空填gets sick,The Earth gets sick.地球生病了。故答案为gets sick。18.根据课文内容可知,该空填work together,Now people work together to keep the Earth clean and healthy.现在人们共同努力保持地球清洁和健康。故答案为work together。19.根据课文内容可知,该空填pick up,They pick up rubbish.他们捡垃圾。故答案为pick up。20.根据课文内容可知,该空填plant trees,They plant trees every year.他们每年种树。故答案为plant trees。21.根据课文内容可知,该空填recycle glasses,They recycle glasses and paper.他们回收利用玻璃和纸张。故答案为recycle glasses。22.根据课文内容可知,该空填shopping bags,They bring their own shopping bag.他们自带购物袋。故答案为shopping bags。23.根据课文内容可知,该空填plastic bags,They bring their own shopping bags and stop using plastic bag.他们自带购物袋,不再使用塑料袋。故答案为plastic bags。24.capital 25.buildings 26.tourists 27.dumplings 28.Japan 29.museums 30.sushi 31.the UK 32.palaces 33.fish and chips【导语】本文主要介绍了北京、东京和伦敦这三个城市,以及这些城市的特点和人们喜欢的食物。24.句意:北京是中国的首都。首都capital,符合句意,故答案为capital。25.句意:你可以在那里找到博物馆、建筑和公园。buildings建筑物,符合句意,故答案为buildings。26.句意:许多游客喜欢参观这些地方。tourists游客,符合句意,故答案为tourists。27.句意:北京人喜欢吃饺子。吃饺子eat dumplings,dumplings饺子,符合句意,故答案为dumplings。28.句意:东京是 ______的首都。根据常识得知日本的首都是东京,Japan日本,符合句意,故答案为Japan。29.句意:你可以在那里看到很多博物馆。museums博物馆,符合句意,故答案为museums。30.句意:东京人喜欢吃寿司。sushi寿司,符合句意,故答案为sushi。31.句意:伦敦是 ______的首都。根据常识得知伦敦是英国的首都,the UK英国,符合句意,故答案为the UK。32.句意:你可以在那里找到很多宫殿。many修饰可数名词复数形式,palaces宫殿,符合句意,故答案为palaces。33.句意:伦敦人喜欢吃鱼和薯条。fish and chips鱼和薯条,符合句意,故答案为fish and chips。34.was 35.meets 36.has 37.has 38.is 39.has 40.has 41.is 42.meets 43.has【导语】本文主要介绍了小蝌蚪贾斯汀找妈妈的故事。34.句意:小贾斯汀出生在一条小河。根据句意可知该空填was,动词短语was born出生,故答案为was。35.句意:他在河里遇见了一条鱼。该句是一般现在时态,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,meet第三人称单数形式是meets,故答案为meets。36.句意:她也有一个圆的头和一条长尾巴。该句是一般现在时态,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数形式是has,故答案为has。37.句意:你的妈妈有四条腿。该句是一般现在时态,主语Your mum是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have三人称单数形式是has,故答案为has。38.句意:她是绿色的,她没有尾巴。该句是一般现在时态,主语She是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为is。39.句意:她是绿色的,她没有尾巴。该句是一般现在时态,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have三人称单数形式是has,故答案为has。40.句意:不久后,小贾斯汀有四条腿。该句是一般现在时态,主语Little Justin是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have三人称单数形式是has,故答案为has。41.句意:他是绿色的。该句是一般现在时态,主语He是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为is。42.句意:他遇见了一只乌龟。该句是一般现在时态,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,meet第三人称单数形式是meets,故答案为meets。43.句意:你的妈妈有一个大嘴巴。该句是一般现在时态,主语Your mum是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have三人称单数形式是has,故答案为has。44.January 45.birthday 46.candles 47.claps 48.a piece of【导语】本文介绍了露西的生日活动。44.句意:今天是1月19日。January1月,符合句意,故答案为January。45.句意:今天是露西的生日。birthday生日,符合句意,故答案为birthday。46.句意:上面有12根蜡烛。candles蜡烛,符合句意,故答案为candles。47.句意:大家鼓掌。claps鼓掌,符合句意,故答案为claps。48.句意:露西切好蛋糕,给每个朋友一块蛋糕。a piece of一块,故答案为a piece of。49.B 50.C 51.H 52.I 53.F 54.J 55.G 56.E 57.D 58.A【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的日期及习俗。49.句意:一年有12个月。根据常识可知一年有12个月,twelve12,基数词,符合句意,故选B。50.句意:一月是第一个月。根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月,January一月,符合句意,故选C。51.句意:第一天,一月一号,被叫做元旦。根据常识可知一月一号被叫做元旦,New Year’s Day元旦,符合句意,故选H。52.句意:二月是一年当中的第二个月。the后接序数词,second第二,符合句意,故选I。53.句意:现在人们叫它中国新年,所有中国人都有假期。根据前句在中国,春节通常在一月或二月,可知这就是中国新年,Chinese New Year中国新年,符合句意,故选F。54.句意:他们回家和家人一起庆祝节日。go back home回家,符合句意,故选J。55.句意:他们回家和家人一起庆祝节日。根据常识可知新年的时候都会和家人一起庆祝,families家人,符合句意,故选G。56.句意:在除夕,人们通常吃饺子。On the eve of在……前夕,固定搭配,故选E。57.句意:在除夕,人们通常吃饺子。根据中国传统可知,除夕吃饺子,dumplings饺子,符合句意,故选D。58.句意:中国南方的人们吃年糕。根据常识及中国传统可知,南方人吃年糕,rice cakes年糕,符合句意,故选A。59.opens 60.went 61.visited 62.saw 63.robot 64.moved 65.listened 66.move 67.robots 68.had【导语】本文介绍的是博物馆里的机器人的一些情况。59.句意:科学博物馆每天早上十点_____。opens开放,符合句意,故答案为opens。60.句意:上周六,凯蒂和她的弟弟本_____博物馆。last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词,went是go的过去式,去,故答案为went。61.句意:在第二天他们______“机器人的世界”。visited是visit的过去式,参观,符合句意,故答案为visited。62.句意:他们在那_____很多种类的机器人。saw是see的过去式,看到,符合句意,故答案为saw。63.句意:在钢琴旁有一个______。robot机器人,符合句意,故答案为robot。64.句意:他的手指头_____地非常快。moved移动,前后句子都是用的一般过去时,动词用动词过去式,故答案为moved。65.句意:凯蒂和本站在钢琴旁______半小时。listened是listen的过去式,听,符合句意,故答案为listened。66.句意:他会______他的头和手臂。情态动词后加动词原形,move移动,符合句意,故答案为move。67.句意:在博物馆里凯蒂和本还看到了许多其他的______。robot机器人,前面有many修饰,用复数robots,故答案为robots。68.句意:他们在那玩得非常开心。have a great time玩得很开心,该句是一般过去时,have用过去式had,故答案为had。69.surprise 70.office buildings 71.everywhere 72.famous 73.went【导语】本文主要介绍在香港旅行的经历。69.句意:我有一个大的惊喜。惊喜 surprise 符合句意,空前有不定冠词a,surprise用单数形式,故答案为surprise。70.句意:市中心有许多高的办公楼。办公楼 office building 符合句意,许多many后跟可数名词复数形式,office building 的复数形式是office buildings,故答案为office buildings。71.句意:你几乎可以到处找到无线网络。到处 everywhere 符合句意,故答案为everywhere。72.句意:它是非常有名的。有名的 famous 符合句意,故答案为famous。73.句意:我也去了迪士尼。去 go 符合句意,根据句意可知本句是一般过去时态,go的过去式是went,故答案为went。74.Every 75.breakfast 76.Classes 77.subjects 78.English 79.around 80.homework 81.evening 82.dinner 83.or【导语】本文是关于作者的每日计划。74.句意:______早上,我7:00起床。every morning每天早上为固定搭配,故答案为Every。75.句意:我在7:30吃______。上句说早上7:00起床,可知7:30吃早餐,have breakfast吃早餐,动词短语,故答案为breakfast。76.句意:8:00开始______。上句说去学校,可知8:00开始上课,begin为动词原形,主语为复数,Classes begin开始上课,故答案为Classes。77.句意:我们有七门______:语文,数学,英语,科学,体育,美术和音乐。可知有七门科目,subject科目,此处用复数subjects,故答案为subjects。78.句意:我非常喜欢______。可知喜欢七门科目中的一门,根据所给单词可知是English英语,故答案为English。79.句意:______12:00我在学校吃午餐。around+时间为介词短语表示大约几点,故答案为around。80.句意:放学后我通常做我的______。do homework做家庭作业,动词短语,故答案为homework。81.句意:在______七点我吃晚餐。可知在晚上7:00吃晚餐,in the evening在晚上,介词固定搭配,故答案为evening。82.句意:______结束后,我经常看电视______弹钢琴。上句说7:00吃晚餐,此句为晚餐结束后,dinner晚餐,故答案为dinner。83.句意:晚餐结束后,我经常看电视______弹钢琴。or或者表选择,故答案为or。84.E 85.D 86.J 87.A 88.H 89.F 90.C 91.B 92.G 93.I【导语】本文主要介绍了作者英语学习的收获以及英语能力,还介绍了英语老师的要求及对学生的评价。84.句意:我想告诉你我们的英语学习情况。tell sb about sth告诉某人关某事,tell告诉,符合句意,故选E。85.句意:我们四年前开始学习英语。four years ago是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,began开始,符合题意,故选D。86.句意:我们已经学了许多的单词和句子。可知句子是现在完成时,现在完成时的结构:主语+have+动词的过去分词,learned学习,符合题意,故选J。87.句意:我们可以在课内外使用它们。can+动词原形,use使用,符合题意,故选A。88.句意:我们对学校生活、日常生活、家庭、体育、假期和动物等话题非常感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣,主语是we,be动词用are,故选H。89.句意:我们的英语老师经常要求我们联系听、说、读、写。句子是一般过去时,ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,ask的过去式是asked,故选F。90.句意:现在我们可以用英语玩游戏和做任务了。can+动词原形,play games做游戏,故选C。91.句意:现在我们可以用英语玩游戏和做任务了。can+动词原形,do tasks做任务,故选B。92.句意:我们的老师经常告诉我们。often经常,一般现在时的标志词,our teacher是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,tells告诉,符合题意,故选G。93.句意:你们都是好学生。结合语境可知这里是说所有的都是好学生,all都,符合题意,故选I。94.E 95.D 96.F 97.I 98.H 99.C 100.J 101.B 102.G 103.A【导语】本文主要描述了春季。94.句意:一年中有____季节。根据常识可知一年中有四个季节。选项E“四个”,符合句意,故选E。95.句意:春天是____季节。根据句意结合所给词汇,选项D“绿色的”,符合句意,故选D。96.句意:在中国,春天大约在三月____。根据句子结构可知空处缺少的是谓语动词,选项F“开始”,符合句意,故选F。97.句意:在中国,春天大约在三月开始,还是有一点____。根据常识可知春天刚开始时还是有一点冷,选项I“冷的”,符合句意,故选I。98.句意:但是会____。根据上句:还是有一点冷,可知本句话在说会越来越暖和,选项H“越来越暖和”,符合句意,故选H。99.句意:并且白天会____。根据常识可知春天开始了,白天会越来越长,选项C“越来越长”,符合句意,故选C。100.句意:在____,每个人是____。根据下文可知短文一直在描述春天,选项J“春天”,符合句意,故选J。101.句意在春天,每个人是____。根据句意,本句话中缺少的是一个形容词,结合所给词汇,选项B“开心的”,符合句意,故选B。102.句意:每个人____春天。根据句子结构可知空处缺少的是谓语动词,选项G“享受”符合句意,故选G。103.句意:多么____的春天啊。根据感叹句结构,空处缺少的是形容词,选项A“美丽的”,符合句意,故选A。104.raining 105.running 106.skirt 107.laughing 108.workers【导语】本文主要讲的是下雨时人们正在做的事。104.句意:天正下雨。观察全文可知,本文时态为现在进行时,结构为主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其它,rain下雨,动词,现在分词是raining,故答案为raining。105.句意:孩子们正在往家跑。run跑,动词,现在分词是running,故答案为running。106.句意:玲玲最喜欢的裙子脏了。skirt短裙,名词,符合句意,故答案为skirt。107.句意:汤姆正在笑。laugh笑,动词,现在分词是laughing,故答案为laughing。108.句意:但工人们仍在工作。work工作,动词,由are可知此处要填可数名词复数形式,work名词worker工人,复数workers,故答案为workers。109.famous 110.In 111.flew 112.about 113.video 114.Then 115.meet 116.proud 117.still 118.someday【导语】本文讲述了我的父亲杨利伟的职业和经历。109.句意:我的父亲杨利伟是一名中国航天员,他非常出名。根据常识可知杨利伟是中国登上太空第一人,所以非常出名,故答案为famous。110.句意:2003年10月,我父亲乘坐神舟五号飞向太空。在具体年月前用介词in,故答案为In。111.句意:2003年10月,我父亲乘坐神舟五号飞向太空。根据句意可知是一般过去时,动词fly用过去式flew,故答案为flew。112.句意:他在太空中呆了大约21个小时。根据句意可知表达大概的时间前用about大约,故答案为about。113.句意:他还在太空拍摄了一段视频。根据上下文可知他录了视频video,故答案为video。114.句意:然后他回到了地球。根据上下文可知这里用then然后,来衔接前后的文章,故答案为Then。115.句意:我和母亲去机场接父亲。根据句意可知空处填meet,构成to meet不定式作状语,故答案为meet。116.句意:我为他感到骄傲。be proud of 为……感到骄傲,符合语境,故答案为proud。117.句意:现在他仍然告诉我关于他的太空旅行。still仍然,副词,在这里修饰动词tell符合语境,故答案为still。118.句意:我也想有朝一日进入太空。根据上下文可知我想将来某一天像父亲一样进入太空,someday将来某一天,符合语境,故答案为someday。119.D 120.C 121.E 122.A 123.B【导语】本文介绍了艾米和莎拉的裙子的长度。119.句意:但对莎拉来说太短了。结合上下文可知莎拉的裙子比艾米的长,所以横线处填short短的,形容词,故选D。120.句意:莎拉喜欢穿长裙。结合上下文可知萨拉喜欢穿长裙,like to do sth.想要做某事,Sarah是第三人称单数,like用第三人称单数形式likes,故选C。121.句意:莎拉喜欢穿长裙。结合上下文可知萨拉喜欢穿长裙,dress长裙,名词,故选E。122.句意:所以莎拉的裙子比艾米的裙子长。结合上下文可知莎拉的裙子比艾米的裙子长,两者作比较用形容词的比较级,longer更长的,故选A。123.句意:艾米的裙子比莎拉的裙子短。结合上下文可知艾米的裙子比莎拉的裙子短,两者作比较用形容词的比较级,shorter更短的,故选B。124.food / dish / chicken 125.an / the / this 126.can / could / may 127.use 128.different / special【分析】本文介绍了印度的咖喱。124.句意:为什么印度的_____美味。横线处可填食物相关的名词,food食物,dish菜肴,chicken鸡肉,符合句意,故答案为food / dish / chicken。125.句意:在______印度的厨房里,你可以_____许多种调味料。横线处填修饰可数名词单数的词,India以元音音素开头,前面可用an修饰,也可用定冠词the,指示代词this,故答案为an / the / this。126.句意:在印度的厨房里,你可以_____许多种调味料。根据句意横线处可填can能,could能,may可以,故答案为can / could / may。127.句意:人们______它们制作咖喱。根据句意横线处可填use用,故答案为use。128.句意:咖喱有_____的味道。根据句意横线处可填different不同的,special特别的,故答案为different / special。129.C 130.E 131.A 132.D 133.B【分析】本文讲述了三只兔子和一只鹰同住在一个森林里的故事。129.句意:_____有三只兔子和一只老鹰。根据句意及选项可知该空填Once upon a time从前,故选C。130.句意:它们住______。根据句意及选项可知该空填in the forest在森林里,故选E。131.句意:“不要_____吵闹,”兔子说。根据句意及选项可知该空填at night在夜晚,故选A。132.句意:其中一只兔子______。根据句意及选项可知该空填had an idea有一个主意,故选D。133.句意:它们_____。根据句意及选项可知该空填had a good sleep睡一个好觉了,故选B。134.like 135.from 136.bricks 137.What 138.visit【分析】短文大意:主要介绍了乐高积木的来源及孩子们用它做什么。134.句意:他们大多数人最喜欢乐高积木。文章时态为一般现在时,主语为Most of them,因此动词应用原形,由前文说许多人喜欢积木可以推测该空应填喜欢like,故答案为like。135.句意:乐高的名字来源于丹麦的词语。结合短文推测该句应介绍乐高积木的来源comes from,因此该空应填介词from,故答案为from。136.句意:那有很多积木。短文主要介绍积木,因此应说那有很多积木brick,可数名词,因此应用复数形式bricks,故答案为bricks。137.句意:你经常应积木建什么?由下文可知上文应问建什么,因此该空应填疑问词What,首字母大写,故答案为What。138.句意:孩子们可以来积木世界参观和玩耍。情态动词can后应加动词原形,由前文介绍积木可知该空应填来参观visit,故答案为visit。139.E 140.B 141.C 142.D【分析】短文大意:主要讲美国孩子们户外集会日都做什么。139.由上文可知下文应解释户外集会日是什么,选项E对美国孩子来说,这是一个很重要的节日。符合语境,故选E。140.由下文老师孩子甚至家庭都出去享受户外的阳光可知上文应说天气很好,选项B天气很好。符合语境,故选B。141.由下文有扔水球和拔河可知上文应说集会日是一个充满乐趣和游戏的日子。选项C集会日是一个充满乐趣和游戏的日子。符合语境,故选C。142.由上文是学生跟老师和同学告别的时候可知下文应说这也是学校对你的辛勤工作表示感谢的一种方式。选项D这也是学校对你的辛勤工作表示感谢的一种方式。符合语境,故选D。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览