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Unit 3 Same or Different 达标测试卷
第一部分　选择题 (共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节　阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other Here is some advice.
★ Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
★ You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
★ Give your friend a hand when he or she is in need. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
★ Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
★ Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. And you may say something to hurt each other. If this happens, don't let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine(酒). The longer it is kept, the better it will be.
(　)1.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the underlined word “quarrel”？
A．ability B．fight
C．trip D．contact
(　)2. What is friendship like
A．A bottle of wine. B．A glass of water.
C．A cup of tea. D．A bowl of soup.
(　)3. What can we know from the passage
A．We shouldn't make friends with a person who has something in common with us.
B．Friendship can make us sad.
C．We should have lots of good friends.
D．We should make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
(　)4. (高阶思维·标题归纳) Which is the best title for the passage
A．Good Friendship B．All Kinds of Friends
C．How to Find a Good Friendship D．Our Friendship
B
(　)5.What can we learn from the underlined sentence
A．There are lots of different kinds of friends.
B．People change all the time.
C．We can make friends everywhere.
D．Friendship sometimes breaks up.
(　)6.Why did people start to celebrate Friendship Day
A．To show others interesting activities.
B．To make a better world.
C．To tell others that friends are different.
D．To enjoy a wonderful trip around the world.
(　)7.,新考法·信息还原)Which of the following can be put in __▲__？
A．How to make friends B．What your friends are like
C．Games for friends D．Friendship Day around the world
(　)8.What does Peter do for his friends on Friendship Day
A．He invites them to eat out.
B．He invites them to his party.
C．He makes some cards for them.
D．He tells interesting stories to them.
C
Look around. Do you see your friends Friends are people you like to be with. Your school playground is a good place to make friends. Ask someone new to play! If a child asks you to play, say “yes”．
Friends make each other happy. Anna tells Alex a funny joke. Then Alex does a funny dance. That's what friends do. Friends help each other. Amy helps Jake with schoolwork. Jake helps Amy get the book in the bookcase. That is what friends do.
Sometimes a friend may feel sad. When Ben is sad, Lily makes him feel better. That's what friends do. Sometimes friends may get angry with each other. When that happens, they can talk about how they feel. Later, they can say, “I'm sorry.” That's what friends do.
Sometimes friends also fight with each other. But it doesn't matter. They must learn to understand each other, or the friendship won't be long. Understanding is the most important in friendship. Everyone has the right to choose friends. Some may be our friends, and they may make friends with those we dislike. We shouldn't be sad when our friends do that.
(　)9.(新考法·图片理解)Which place is good for children to make friends
(　)10. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Friends make each other laugh.
B．Alex does a funny dance.
C．Friends help each other.
D．Amy helps Jake work out a math problem.
(　)11. (辽宁中考趋势题·写作手法) How does the writer write Paragraph 3
A．By asking questions.
B．By telling stories.
C．By showing results.
D．By giving examples.
(　)12. (辽宁中考趋势题·篇章结构 )What is the structure(结构)of the passage
D
When I was a kid, I was in the middle of a big circle of friends. Most of them were classmates in school. I always got on well with them. However, there was one exception(例外)—Jake，a math talent(天才)in my class. I seldom talked with him because math was not my favorite subject. Things didn't get better until October, when I turned to Jake for help.
“Sure, I'd be happy to help you！” Jake said. I wasn't expecting Jake would help me. I wasn't sure until the moment when I found Jake knew my name.
During my study time, Jake was patient(耐心的), explaining the math problems to me over and over again. For the first time, I finally understood the difficult math formulas(公式)! The next day, I succeed in solving a math problem in class. Everyone, including myself, was surprised. I felt so proud at that moment!
From then on, I became interested in math. I always spent a lot of time on math. I made great progress in a short time.
The other day, our teacher showed us a math problem: If you wrote all the numbers from one to one hundred, how many times would you write nine Jake and I were the only ones who gave the correct answer.
This winter holiday, Jake and I decided to hang out in the Math Museum. I believe we will enjoy ourselves.
(　)13. What can we know from Paragraph 1
A．The writer had few friends at school.
B．The writer wasn't interested in math at first.
C．Jake wasn't friendly to the writer at first.
D．Jake didn't want to help the writer at first.
(　)14. How might the writer feel when Jake would like to help him
A．Sorry. B．Surprised.
C．Nervous. D．Angry.
(　)15.(新考法·细节排序)What is the correct order according to the passage
a．I asked Jake for help for the first time.
b．I spent a lot of time studying math.
c．Jake and I gave the correct answer to the teacher's problem.
d．Jake and I will hang out together in the Math Museum.
e．I understood the difficult math formulas with the help of Jake.
A．a－e－b－c－d B．b－a－e－c－d
C．a－c－e－d－b D．b－e－a－d－c
(　)16. (跨学科·数学)What's the answer to the underlined problem in Paragraph 5
A．10. B．11.
C．20. D．21.
第二节　 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school decided to make some changes. The school would make the classes bigger, so there could be fewer teachers. We needed to write down the people we wanted and didn't want to be with. 17.________
Sadly, I found out that none of my close friends were in my new class. And my new classmates were quite different from my old ones. 18.________They also weren't in the school activities I was in. I couldn't find common interests with them.
As time went on, I began to feel lonely(孤独的). I also began to envy(嫉妒)people in other classes. Why could they be with all their friends But then I found out that they didn't have many friends at first. 19.________ They seemed very happy with their new friends.
20．________ I found out that the people with many friends were very active. They often talked to others first, while I was too afraid to talk to others, and hoped other people would talk to me first.
So I decided to change. Once I did, I found that making friends is very easy if you can talk to them. Now, I feel a lot happier because I have more friends.
A．I thought they weren't as smart as my old classmates.B．There were so many new friends in my class.C．I decided it was time for me to make new friends.D．They made new friends in their new classes.E. I wrote down the names of all my close friends.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yu Boya was good at playing the qin. One day during a __21__ trip, Yu saw green mountains and clear water. How wonderful they were! Yu took out his qin and began to __22__. A young woodman stood on the riverbank, enjoying the music. His name was Zhong Ziqi.
Yu Boya __23__ Zhong Ziqi to the boat and played the qin for him. He played music that described the mountains. Ziqi said, “It is great! I seem to __24__ the high mountains.” Boya played the music that described the __25__. Ziqi said, “Amazing! I seem to see the running river.” Boya was very __26__. “You really understand my music！” he said to Ziqi. Then they became best friends. And they made plans to meet again in the same place the next year.
The following year, Boya __27__ the place on time. He found Ziqi died of an illness __28__ he was very sad. He said, “My best friend is gone. No one understands my music now.” He took out the qin and played the music High Mountains and Running Water. Then he broke the qin __29__ and never played it again.
Boya and Ziqi shared the same __30__. They understood each other. How lucky it is to have a friend like this!
(　)21. A．bike B．horse
C．train D．boat
(　)22. A．listen B．stand
C．play D．talk
(　)23. A．invited B．made
C．spoke D．helped
(　)24. A．hear B．smell
C．see D．think
(　)25. A．tape B．wood
C．trees D．water
(　)26. A．bored B．surprised
C．angry D．relaxed
(　)27. A．put up B．arrived at
C．looked for D．took up
(　)28. A．because B．but
C．and D．or
(　)29. A．sadly B．happily
C．certainly D．carefully
(　)30. A．time B．friend
C．interest D．cover
第二部分　非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Helen is in Grade Eight. She always smiles to everyone and she's always glad31. ________(help) others. But do you know she had a sad story
Helen's parents died in a fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted (收养)her. They sent her to 32. ________ new school. In that school, Helen knew nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was shyer and 33. ________ (quiet) than most kids. That made it difficult for her 34. ________ (make) friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her very much. However, after making friends with a funny girl named Sandy, Helen became 35. ________ (outgoing) than before. Sandy usually tells 36. ________ (joke) to make Helen laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now Sandy and Helen are good friends.
Helen is 37. ________ (real) hard working and she always gets A in her class. Sandy says, “Helen 38. ________ (study) very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better 39. ________ my study because of her help. 40. ________ she is different from me, I like her very much！”
四、阅读与表达(共4小题， 41～43小题， 每小题2分， 44小题4分； 满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivian came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivian than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivian came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn't take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana's attitude (态度). I thought she was so impolite.
“Never mind，” Vivian said. “I am used to it.”
After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn't listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear' Vivian. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For a few weeks, we didn't talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivian and me. She said, “I am really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me？” Vivian and I looked at each other and smiled.
Till now, Diana, Vivian and I are still best friends.
41．Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana
_________________________________________________________________
42．What did Vivian give to Diana after a few days
_________________________________________________________________
43．Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivian to forgive her
_________________________________________________________________
44. How do you keep a friendship when problems appear Write 30 words or more.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Linda想了解关于你和你最好的朋友的一些情况。请你根据下面的思维导图，给Linda 回一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。
注意：
(1)词数 80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Linda，
How's it going I'm writing to tell you something about my best friend and me.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope we can be best friends, too.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1～4: BADC　5～8: ABDC　9～12: BCDD
13～16: BBAC　17～20: EADC
二、21～25: DCACD　26～30: BBCAC
三、31. to help　32. a　33. quieter　34. to make
35. more outgoing　36. jokes　37. really　38. studies
39. at　40. Although/Though
四、41. The writer met Vivian (when she was waiting for Diana)．
42. She/Vivian gave an apple to Diana after a few days.
43. Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.
44. First, I talk openly, listen carefully, and try to understand my friend's feelings. Second, I say sorry to my friend if I am wrong and find ways to solve the problem with my friend.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
五、45. One possible version：
Dear Linda，
How's it going I'm writing to tell you something about my best friend and me.
My best friend and I have something in common, but we are also different in several ways. We look quite different. I have short black hair and wear glasses, while my friend has long brown hair and doesn't need glasses. What's more, I am quiet and often spend a lot of time reading books, while my friend is very outgoing and enjoys talking with others.
We both enjoy playing basketball and often play together after school. However, when it comes to study habits, I like studying in a quiet place, while my friend likes studying with music. Though we are different, we always support and help each other.
I hope we can be best friends, too.
Yours，
Li Hua
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