期中达标测试卷 (含参考答案)人教版(2025)英语八年级上册

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期中达标测试卷 (含参考答案)人教版(2025)英语八年级上册

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/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
期中达标测试卷
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
June 7th, Saturday CloudyWhat an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Cool Boy. The players on that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat(战胜) us. But we played well. In the end, we won the game by 5 to 3.Bill
June 14th, Saturday RainyMy friend Peter invited me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV shows at home.John
June 15th, Sunday SunnyI had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club and learned to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why It was Father's Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to the movies.Alice
( )1. When did Bill have a basketball game
A.On June 7th. B.On June 14th.
C.On June 15th. D.On Sunday.
( )2. John couldn't go to the beach because ____.
A.he wanted to watch Bill's game
B.it was Father's Day that day
C.he was too busy
D.the weather was bad
( )3. What did Alice think of her Sunday
A.Exciting. B.Relaxing.
C.Boring. D.Busy.
( )4. What are the passages
A.Diaries. B.Emails.
C.Letters. D.Ads.
B
The summer vacation can be a great time to learn or do some new things. Some students have problems in deciding how to spend it. The following ideas may help you.
◎ The summer vacation can be a good time to do something for the next school year. You can use this time to think about your goals and wishes. This is important for you because it helps you get ready for school.
◎ Are you thinking about helping others The summer vacation gives you time to do something for them. If you help others, you'll feel very happy and you can also make new friends. For example, you might be a free guide for the visitors to your city.
◎ Don't let your brain get lazy. You need to keep your brain running. Go to the library or the bookstore and find interesting books. You can learn a lot from books. Reading helps you learn new things and have fun at the same time.
◎ Think about other things you wish to do. You may want to write a book or study English. You may want to take a trip to some interesting places.
These activities will make your summer vacation wonderful. They will help you grow and learn new things. Then when you go back to your regular life, you will be ready.
( )5. The writer thinks the summer vacation is a good time to ____.
A.do anything old B.do something new
C.decide everything D.think about nothing
( )6. What does the underlined word “brain” mean in English
A.Mind. B.Body.
C.Thought. D.Action.
( )7. Who is this text for
A.Parents. B.Teachers.
C.Visitors. D.Students.
( )8. What is the main idea of the text
A.How to read in the library.
B.How to make new friends.
C.How to spend the summer vacation.
D.How to help others in the summer vacation.
C
Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the rubbish, walk the dog or sweep the floor. Some kids get money or other rewards (报酬) from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith. She believes that if kids get rewards, they may think they should get something from their parents after doing chores. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty, but they will if their parents reward them for doing so.
“Doing chores is a team job,” Jane said. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have the duty to keep our home clean.”
Other people hold different ideas. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding kids also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.
Now, there are also apps to encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids digital (电子的) gifts. Kids can use them either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids get digital gifts after doing chores. Kids can exchange (交换) their digital gifts for real rewards, such as time to play games or a trip to the supermarket. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can get rewards,” says Joe Black, the founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores.”
( )9. Jane Smith thinks that ____.
A.housework isn't useful for kids
B.kids are not happy to do chores
C.kids should get something for doing homework
D.kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores
( )10. When kids get something for doing chores, they can learn how to ____.
A.do chores well
B.use apps well
C.make money by working
D.understand team jobs
( )11. What's the purpose (目的) of the apps in the passage
A.To give kids real gifts.
B.To encourage kids to do chores.
C.To help kids do chores well.
D.To give kids advice on doing chores.
( )12. The passage mainly talks about ____.
A.doing chores B.making money
C.using apps D.encouraging kids
D
Do you have any foreign friends Do you know their personalities
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak much. They look very serious. The Germans are very hard working. They like tidiness, especially the women. They always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear them say “Thank you” or “Sorry”.
The Frenchmen's holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend the long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even more outgoing than all of the Europeans. They don't like to depend on (依靠) others. So it is very common that the students do part time jobs in their free time. And in Americans' eyes, success is an important part in their life.
( )13. According to the passage, ____ are very quiet.
A.only the Germans
B.only the Englishmen
C.only the Frenchmen
D.both the Germans and the Englishmen
( )14. What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage
A.They are more outgoing than the Americans.
B.It is very easy to make friends with them.
C.They like traveling in their own country.
D.They look serious and are always hard working.
( )15. How is the passage organized (P1=Paragraph 1, …)
( )16. Which is the best title of the passage
A.Foreigners' hobbies
B.Who are more outgoing
C.Personalities of foreigners
D.Success is an important part in Americans' life
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
It's enjoyable to take a vacation with your family. You can have a happy family time and also enjoy something new. But do you know how to plan a family vacation
First, find out your interests as a family. What activities does your family enjoy getting together to do Do you like climbing mountains or visiting museums together Write down what you want to do first. 17.________
Second, think about when to go on vacation. 18.________ But there are thousands of people everywhere at this time of year. There are fewer visitors in March and November, so they're also good times to take a vacation.
Next, make a budget. Why 19.________ You need to budget for some things like transportation costs (交通成本), hotels and food.
After doing all those things, you can plan your days. 20.________ If you have many places to visit or activities to do in one day, you might get too tired. Enjoying your vacation is the most important.
A.It will help you decide where you can go with your money.B.But remember, don't over plan.C.A holiday is a time to relax and make memories.D.Then look for the best place for doing these activities.E.Summer is a popular time for family vacations.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dad really likes gardening, so there is a __21__ in our yard. He always plants a lot of__22__, and this year we have onions, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. We also__23__fruits, like grapes, strawberries and pears.
Growing plants isn't that easy. First, we should__24__ seeds at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we should turn the soil over and plant the seeds. Then we should wait until the shoots__25__ from the soil. My father and I water the plants every day. We have to do this__26__ they are just like us—they need water, air and food. So they can become better and__27__.
Autumn is the__28__ for us to harvest (收获). The garden gives us a lot of__29__ vegetables and fruits to eat. With time and hard work, I have learned to look after the plants. It is really a great__30__.
( )21. A.garden B.house
C.playground D.parking lot
( )22. A.trees B.vegetables
C.flowers D.corn
( )23. A.grow B.fight
C.guide D.smell
( )24. A.sell B.ask
C.buy D.watch
( )25. A.come out B.come in
C.come on D.come over
( )26. A.though B.so
C.or D.because
( )27. A.slimmer B.tinier
C.healthier D.drier
( )28. A.season B.situation
C.weather D.place
( )29. A.soft B.crazy
C.honest D.fresh
( )30. A.experience B.reason
C.hope D.dream
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like 31. ________ mouse. We called her “Xi Wang”. It means “hope”.
When Xi Wang was born (出生), she 32. ________ (weigh) just 100 grams (克). Xi Wang drank her mother's milk for several hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots and 33. ________ (leaf). When she was eight months old, she was not a small baby anymore. She grew into a 34. ________ (health) young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 18 months old, she had to look after herself 35. ________ her mother had another baby. 36. ________ (sad), it is very difficult for pandas 37. ________ (live) in the wild. Pandas like Xi Wang have some 38. ________ (problem). For example, hunters catch pandas for 39. ________ (they) fur(毛皮) . Farmers cut down forests, so pandas have no place to live in.
We should try our best to protect pandas because they are 40. ________ danger. If we do nothing, soon there will be no more pandas in the world!
四、阅读与表达(共4小题, 41~43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Mothers often do all kinds of things for their family. And they have little time for themselves. But do you know how much time they spend on different kinds of things in their daily lives A new study looks at the daily timetables from 100 mothers. From the timetables, we know something amazing.
The mothers spend 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their family. Cooking takes up one hour and nine minutes a day. Washing clothes takes up 61 minutes. Mothers also spend 55 minutes getting children ready for school, 53 minutes helping them fall asleep and 47 minutes helping with their homework. However, mothers with children under 16 get less than six hours' sleep at night. 83% of the mothers are not happy because they have less than an hour of free time every day. Only 17% are happy with this kind of life.
Our mothers are busy and tired every day, so we should do something to help them and show our love to them.
41.Where are the daily timetables from
_________________________________________________________________
42.What do the mothers spend 70 hours a week doing
_________________________________________________________________
43.How many mothers are not happy
_________________________________________________________________
44.Why should we do something to show our love What should we do Write 30 words or more.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.假如你是李华,你的班级上周一开展了“守护珍稀动物,共筑美好家园”主题班会活动,你的笔友Lucas对这次班会活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下思维导图,用英语给他写一封邮件,谈谈班会内容及你的想法。
注意:
(1)词数 80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Lucas,
I'm glad that you are interested in our class meeting last Monday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you need more information, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1~4: ADDA 5~6: BA
7. D 点拨:根据“Some students have problems in deciding how to spend it. The following ideas may help you.”可知,一些学生在决定如何度过暑假方面有问题。故这篇文章是写给学生的。故选D。
8. C
9~12: DCBA 13~16: DBBC 17~20: DEAB
二、21~25: ABACA 26~30: DCADA
三、31. a 32. weighed 33. leaves 34. healthy
35. because 36. Sadly 37. to live 38. problems
39. their 40. in
四、41. 100 mothers./They/The daily timetables are from 100 mothers.
42. Doing chores and looking after their family./They/The mothers spend 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their family.
43. 83% of the mothers./83% of the mothers are not happy.
44. Because our mothers are busy and tired every day. We should help our mothers do chores at home, like sweeping the floor, packing up things and watering plants. We should make our homes a sweet and comfortable place.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
五、45. One possible version:
Dear Lucas,
I'm glad that you are interested in our class meeting last Monday.
Our teacher told us about some animals in danger, such as pandas and tigers. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They feed on bamboo. But now they have fewer and fewer living areas. So the number of pandas is becoming smaller and smaller. Tigers live in the south and the northeast of China. They are also in danger now. Some people kill tigers to make money.
People need to do something to help these animals. For example, people can start by stopping hunting them and keeping their homes safe. I think we must take action to save animals in danger.
If you need more information, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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