资源简介 (共32张PPT)Unit 3 Make it happen!语法提升动词不定式和动名词作宾语考向1 接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词(短语)有:拒绝、选择和同意(refuse、choose、agree)期望、决定和学习(expect、decide、learn)宁可、假装和计划(prefer、pretend、plan)希望、想要和愿意(wish/hope、want、would like)We chose to go there by train.我们选择了乘火车去那里。Tina decided to go to Hainan for her holidays.蒂娜决定去海南度假。He’s learning to dance.他正在学跳舞。I would like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝杯茶。考向2 接动名词作宾语的常见动词后接动名词(短语)作宾语的常见动词(短语)有:enjoy、finish、keep、mind、practise、suggest、feel like、can’t help、look forward to、have trouble等。I don’t mind waiting a little longer.我不介意再多等一会儿。Tracey suggested meeting for a drink after work.特蕾西提议下班后一起见面喝一杯。考向3 既能接动词不定式又能接动名词作宾语的常见动词有些动词既可接动词不定式作宾语,又可接动名词作宾语,但两者含义不同。remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 Please remember to post theletters. 请记得寄这几封信。remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 I remember posting your letters.我记得已经寄出了你的信。forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 I forgot to go to the post office.我忘了去邮局。forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 I forgot going to the post office.我忘了我去过邮局了。try to do sth. 设法 做某事;努力做某事 Try to be nice to him. 要尽量对他友好。try doing sth.试着做 某事 Try being nice to him. 试着对他友好。mean to do sth.打算 做某事 What do you mean to do 你打算做什么?mean doing sth.意味 着做某事 His words mean refusing us. 他的话意味着拒绝我们。Unit 3 Make it happen!写作指导如何写与发明创造相关的文章本单元以“发明创造”为话题,主要围绕发明的产生因素、发明家的素质以及解决问题的过程展开。与其相关的写作通常涉及以下几个方面:①介绍某项发明产生的背景,如为什么需要这项发明、它解决了什么问题、发明的灵感源自何处;②介绍发明家身上的品质,如具有强烈的好奇心、坚持不懈的精神、敏锐的观察力和独特的创造力、敢于冒险的精神等;③描述发明的影响力以及它是如何改变人类生活的。伟大发明改变了人们的生活。请你介绍一个你熟悉而且一直在使用的发明物,以“Invention and Life”为题写一篇短文,内容包括以下几点:1.What is the invention 2.Why do you think it is helpful 3.What do you usually do with it 4.Do you think people will still use it in the future Why 要求:1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;3.词数不少于90词,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。审主题:发明对生活的影响审体裁:说明文审人称:第三人称审时态:一般现在时审时态:一般将来时审要点:点明发明物,描述其作用及用途,展望未来Invention and lifeThere are famous inventions like the TVs,computers and bicycles. Among them, I think the mostuseful for me is___________________词 汇 发明物 light bulb电灯泡 airplane飞机computer电脑 the internet互联网 compass指南针 smartphone智能手机artificial intelligence(AI)人工智能electric car电动车 3-D printer3D打印机drone无人机词 汇 发明的 目的 solve problems解决问题improve life改善生活make things easier让事情更容易protect the environment保护环境save time节省时间 help others帮助他人meet needs满足需求词 汇 发明家 的品质 curiosity好奇心 determination决心patience耐心 creativity创造力bravery勇敢 intelligence智慧observation观察力 passion热情curious好奇的词 汇 发明家 的品质 determined有决心的 patient有耐心的creative有创造力的 brave勇敢的intelligent聪明的 observant善于观察的diligent勤奋的 open-minded思想开放的词 汇 未来 发展 in the future在未来be/become popular with (变得)受……欢迎bring convenience to life为生活带来便利create a better future创造更美好的未来inspire the next generation激励下一代build a smarter society构建更智能的社会help solve global problems帮助解决全球问题句 子 开头句Every great invention begins with a simple idea.每一项伟大的发明都始于一个简单的想法。The power of invention lies in solving problemsand improving lives.发明的力量在于解决问题和改善生活。句 子 Inventions play an important role in shaping ourmodern world.发明在塑造我们的现代世界方面发挥着重要作用。Without inventions, life today would be verydifferent.没有发明,今天的生活将大不相同。句 子 中间句1.介绍发明背景This invention solves the problem of ..., whichtroubled many people.这项发明解决了困扰许多人的……问题。Many inventions come from observing everyday lifeand finding better ways to do things.许多发明来自对日常生活的观察,并从中找到更好的做事方法。句 子 2.描述发明家的素质Great inventors like Thomas Edison were curiousand determined.像托马斯·爱迪生这样的伟大发明家充满了好奇心和决心。Inventors often show persistence and creativity,even when facing failure.发明家往往表现出坚持不懈的精神和创造力,即使在面对失败时也是如此。句 子 3.列举发明的影响The invention of ...has changed ..., making lifemore convenient. ……的发明改变了……,使生活更加便利。Thanks to..., we now have... 多亏了……,我们现在有了……句 子 结尾句Every invention starts with curiosity and ends withchanging the world.每一项发明都始于好奇心,终于改变世界。In my opinion, ...will be more and more popularin the future, because... 在我看来,……在未来会越来越受欢迎,因为……佳作展示Invention and lifeThere are famous inventions like the TVs,computers and bicycles. Among them, I think the mostuseful for me is the bicycle.①Bicycles are not only cheap, but also veryenvironmentally friendly. In addition, riding a bike isgreat for our health. ②It keeps us active and makes usstrong. Moreover, cycling can be fun. I often ride withmy friends, and we enjoy chatting and laughing together.教材原句Curiosity can also make people brave.(教材P44)③In my opinion, bicycles will become morepopular in the future. ④As more people care about theirhealth and the environment, the demand for bikes willgrow. Besides, our government is encouraging everyoneto drive less and choose greener transportation methods.⑤We all look forward to enjoying clear skies and freshair in the future.⑥Bicycles are truly a wonderful invention thatbenefits both people and the planet.[解析] 名师点评本文涵盖所有要点,语言通顺,逻辑清晰,并且恰当使用了in addition、moreover、plus等连接词, 使文章层次分明。①用“not only...but also...”结构表明了自行车不仅价格低廉,而且非常环保。②用“make sb.+形容词”结构说明骑自行车让人强壮。③用in one’s opinion引出自己对自行车未来发展的看法。④用含as引导的原因状语从句的复合句表示自己对自行车未来需求的推测。⑤用look forward to表达了大家共同的期望。⑥用that引导的定语从句进一步说明了自行车是一项伟大发明。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览