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【期末考点突破】专题03 语篇阅读（阅读理解10 任务型阅读10） （仁爱科普版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
一、阅读理解
We should have at least one fire extinguisher (灭火器) in our house or office. However, it’s not enough to simply keep an extinguisher. The best way to solve a sudden fire is to study this guide carefully and always review it.
{1} Have a clear exit route (疏散路线) Before using the fire extinguisher, make sure you have a clear exit route. If you can’t put out the fire, you will need to make a safe exit. And make sure everyone is out.
{2} Report the fire Although it seems to be easy to put out the fire, you should always have the firemen on the way. They can double-check to see if the fire has been completely put out.
{3} Use the extinguisher It can be difficult to think clearly during a fire. One way to help you remember how to use an extinguisher is to remember “PASS”.
★P—Pull: Pull the pin on the fire extinguisher.
★A—Aim (瞄准): Aim low. Point the nozzle at the bottom of the fire.
★S—Squeeze (挤压): Squeeze the handle to let out the chemicals.
★S—Sweep: Sweep the nozzle from side to side until the fire is put out.
{4} ▲ After the fire feels like being out, continue to watch the fire area to make sure it doesn’t begin burning again. If the fire starts up again, repeat the “PASS”.
{5} Got to a safe place Once the fire is out, or if you are unable to put it out, find a place out of reach of the fire.
1．What is the text about
A．How to prevent (预防) a big fire. B．How to use an extinguisher.
C．How to keep an extinguisher. D．How to deal with a sudden fire.
2．Why are firemen needed even if the fire is under control
A．To teach useful ways. B．To make sure the fire is out.
C．To find the missing people. D．To help leave the dangerous place.
3．Which order of the pictures is “PASS”
A．②①④③ B．③②④① C．②④③① D．③①④②
4．Which is the best for “________”
A．Keep an eye on things B．Look for a safe place to go to
C．Practice the “PASS” process D．Check the loss (损失) in the fire
5．In which school activity can the text be used
A．A better self. B．Safety (安全) with me.
C．Young scientists. D．Home, sweet home.
Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle
The new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince. After a big fight in the first movie, they now have new problems to solve.
In the film, Ne Zha and Ao Bing must protect the human world from the angry Dragon Kings. The Dragon Kings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans. People are afraid of Ne Zha because they think he is a “demon (魔童)”. Ao Bing, as a dragon, is stressed about what others think of him. Together, they face the Dragon Kings and try to change people’s minds about them.
The movie’s pictures are very beautiful. The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings. Scenes of Ne Zha fighting with his fire rings or Ao Bing using water magic look amazing. Every part of the movie is fun to watch.
People love this movie! It has made over 15 billion yuan around the world, becoming the most successful Chinese cartoon ever. People like the story about friendship and courage. Ne Zha’s famous line, “I decide my own fate!” makes people feel strong and brave.
6．When did Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle come out
A．In 2023. B．In 2025. C．In 2024. D．In 2026.
7．Who are the main characters in the film
A．Ne Zha and his mother. B．Ao Bing and the Dragon Kings.
C．Ne Zha and Ao Bing. D．The Dragon Kings and humans.
8．Why do the Dragon Kings want to beat humans
A．They are locked under the sea. B．They like fighting.
C．Humans hurt them first. D．They want to be the strongest in the sea.
9．What Chinese art style is used in the movie
A．Oil painting. B．Ink painting.
C．Watercolor painting. D．Cartoon drawing.
10．What is the movie’s theme (主题)
A．Family love. B．Magic skills of Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
C．Friendship and courage. D．How to swim in the sea.
The film Ne Zha 2, coming to us on January 29th, continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing. It shows the main characters’ growth. Ne Zha once went against adults’ wills all the time, but now learns to care for others. His friend Ao Bing turns into a brave boy, who says “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!”
The movie is a feast for the watchers. It shows us exciting scenes of flowing lava (火山岩浆) and scary sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel like being part of the fight. Later, the story takes us to Kunlun Mountain (昆仑山), a magical place filled with colorful views.
The most unforgettable part is the final battle, where characters use amazing weapons like the Tianyuan Ding. The exciting fighting and wonderful special effects (特效) leave a strong impression (印象) on us.
Besides its beautiful pictures, Ne Zha 2 also teaches us important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. Both young and adult audiences can’t agree more.
The film has broken box office records. Many people like it and even watch it several times. They like it as it’s a perfect mixture of traditional Chinese culture, exciting storytelling, and positive messages.
11．What does the underlined word “feast” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．一顿大餐 B．听觉盛宴 C．一场狂欢 D．视觉享受
12．According to Paragraph 3, what important life lessons does the movie teach us
①Face difficulties bravely. ②Leave a good impression on others.
③Stand up for what is right. ④Value our friends.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
13．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．Why the movie has received great success. B．Why Jiaozi made the movie.
C．How the movie introduces Chinese culture. D．How the movie was created.
You can travel alone, with friends, or with a tour group. They all have strong points and weak points.
The best thing about traveling alone is that you can do what you want to do. No waiting around in places you are’t interested in, no missing a bus because your friend was late, etc. Your experience will be greatly improved by traveling alone. The main worry is loneliness, but it’s not difficult to talk to and meet people. Just remember everyone wants to meet new people, have fun and be friendly! However, there’s a safety problem in some countries, especially for women traveling alone. You should always check the Foreign Office of your country for advice on safety. Buying a personal alarm (警报装置) is a good idea for women traveling alone.
Traveling with a friend does sound nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similar interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful. You will find it much cheaper to cook food in developed countries and share a room. However, a lot of people I meet traveling together don’t seem to be having as much fun and often go their separate (各自的) ways.
Tours are great when they go well. Some of my best memories (记忆) have been with tour groups. The key there is when they go well. A terrible tour guide, quiet group and terrible food can ruin (毁掉) your time. My advice would be never to do a tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poor transport.
All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to mix it up. Invite a friend from home to meet you for a few weeks. Try a tour group or two-some people love them-perhaps start with a day tour.
14．What should a woman do if she wants to travel alone
A．Get an alarm. B．Don’t be late. C．Don’t talk to strangers. D．Check the weather.
15．What is the writer’s advice on traveling with friends
A．Live in different rooms. B．Choose those who think similarly to you.
C．Always follow their travel ideas. D．Eat out when traveling in developed countries.
16．When should people choose long group tours
A．If you’re a tour guide. B．If you’re a quiet person.
C．If it’s not easy to move around. D．If the daily food is not easy to get.
17．What advice does the writer give in the last paragraph
A．Always travel alone. B．Start with a one-week tour.
C．Mix your friends up in the tour. D．Try different ways of traveling.
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” tops the Chinese box office chart. It makes more money than “The Battle at Lake Changjin”. This is big news for movie lovers!
The story is about Ne Zha, a little hero. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and hard problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the same time. But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get. His strong mind makes people like him a lot.
The pictures in the movie are very cool. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They show us how important friendship and family are.
People of all ages like this movie. It’s fun to watch, and it also tells us good things. It shows that if we are brave, we can beat any problem.
18．Which movie makes more money in China now
A．“The Battle at Lake Changjin” B．“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea”
C．“Ne Zha l” D．We don’t know.
19．What problems does Ne Zha have in the movie
A．He is too lazy. B．He has no friends.
C．Bad people say he does bad things. D．His mind was weak.
20．Why do people like Ne Zha
A．Because he is brave and never gives up. B．Because he is funny.
C．Because he is very strong. D．Because he is cool.
21．What can we see in the movie
A．The colors are not bright. B．Some pictures in the movie are beautiful.
C．The fight scenes are a little boring. D．Big and beautiful palaces under the sea.
Welcome to Austria! Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and cheap.
Have a good trip to Thailand! When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating (漂浮的) Market. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables, and you can pay for them when you sit in your boat.
Welcome to Guangzhou! Guangzhou is a wonderful place for travelling. You will find some shops near the train station. At night, travelers can enjoy eating at food stalls (货摊) on the streets because the food there is cheap and delicious.
22．How is the Hotel Post
A．Dirty and small. B．Clean and cheap. C．Expensive and big. D．Tidy and expensive.
23．What can you buy from the Floating Market
A．Flowers. B．Clothes. C．Shoes. D．Fruits.
24．Where can travelers enjoy delicious food at night
A．In Soll. B．In Bangkok. C．In Guangzhou. D．In the Hotel Post.
Thank you for dining at Pizza Man
Menu
Food& Drinks S M L Special Day
Hawaii Pizza $6 $8 $10 Monday
Beef Pizza $8 $10 $12 Wednesday
Chicken Pizza $7 $9 $11 Thursday
French Fries $2 $3 $4 Tuesday
Orange Juice $3 $4 $5 Wednesday
Coca-Cola $2 $3 $4 Wednesday
You can get something at half price on special days!
Opening Hours:
Mon-Thurs. 11 a. m-9 p. m
Fri. Sat. & Sun.
11 a. m-10 p. m
Add: 103 Center Street, New York
If you want to order food, find us:
Tel: 678-453-4416
www.Pizzaman.com
No money No worry!
Chinese customers can also pay by:
25．What is Pizza Man
A．It’s a hotel. B．It’s a supermarket. C．It’s a restaurant.
26．How long is Pizza Man open on weekends
A．9 hours. B．10 hours. C．11 hours.
27．If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii Pizza and a large bottle of cola for dinner, how much should she pay
A．5 dollars. B．8 dollars. C．10 dollars.
Chengdu is well-known for its rich culture and unique lifestyle, which are closely related to people’s health.
TCM Chengdu has a long history of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). TCM is of great help to some illnesses lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. Many locals use TCM in their daily lives because it not only treats illnesses but also reduces stress and keeps the body healthy. For example, when people feel tired, they may try moxibustion (艾灸), a method that uses heat from burning herbs to improve their health condition. Hotpot Hotpot, which is one of Chengdu’s most famous dishes, helps local people live through the hot and wet weather by warming their bodies. However, although the spicy taste is enjoyable, eating too much spicy food may cause stomachaches. To stay healthy, local people often eat some fruit like watermelon, pears, or yogurt with hotpot, which protects their stomachs and keeps their diet balanced.
Tea Teahouses-are everywhere in Chengdu, where people spend hours drinking tea, chatting, playing mahjong, or listening to stories. Drinking tea is also believed to have health benefits. Green tea, for example, can lower the risk of heart disease. However, if you drink too much strong tea at night, it might make it hard to fall asleep. Tai Chi Early every morning in parks, you may see groups of people in Chengdu practicing Tai Chi to start their day. Their slow and gentle movements are like a kind of dance. As we know, Tai Chi helps improve balance and strength. Besides, when people practice Tai Chi, they focus on their-breathing and movements, which makes them feel-calm and relaxed.
28．Why do some people in Chengdu use moxibustion
A．To treat serious illnesses completely. B．To help reduce pressure and stay healthy.
C．To improve TCM methods.
29．Why do people in Chengdu eat hotpot
A．To show their love for spicy food. B．To deal with hot and wet weather.
C．To eat some mild food.
30．What might happen if someone drinks too much strong tea at night
A．They may have trouble sleeping. B．They may get a stomachache.
C．They may become more energetic.
31．How does practicing Tai Chi help people
A．It makes people move slowly and gently. B．It helps people dance better.
C．It improves balance and makes people feel calm.
32．Where might you find the passages above
A．In a history textbook. B．In a travel guide. C．In a health magazine.
More than 2.25 billion cups of coffee are drunk across the world each day, and it’s likely that many taste bitter (苦的). Now, a new study suggests that coffee fans can make their drinks taste sweeter by simply changing the color of their cups.
Scientists say that blue and glass cups, which are popular in some coffee shops, make the coffee less bitter, without any need for sugar. Researchers prove (证明) that coffee drunk from a white cup tastes bitter. They used 36 volunteers and three different colored cups—blue, white and transparent (透明的) glass to prove that.
In the first experiment, the white cups made the coffee more bitter. Then, in the second experiment, coffee drunk from the white cup was found to taste less sweet when compared to the other colored cups, while the blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest.
“Our study clearly shows that the color of a cup does influence (影响) the taste of coffee” Dr George Doom of Federation University Australia wrote in an article for The Conversation. “The influence of the color of the cup on the taste of coffee reported here suggests that coffee shop owners should carefully think about the color of their cups,” he said.
33．What does the first paragraph mainly want to tell us
A．Much coffee in the world is bitter.
B．Millions of people drink coffee around the world.
C．Changing the color of the cup can make coffee taste sweeter.
D．Changing the color of the cup can make coffee taste more delicious.
34．What kind of cups should you use if you want to make your coffee taste sweetest
A．The white cup. B．The yellow cup. C．The blue cup. D．The glass cup
35．According to the study, what can we learn
A．White cups can make the coffee less bitter.
B．The color of the cup has an influence on the taste of coffee.
C．Two more experiments are mentioned.
D．Over 2.25 billion cups of coffee are drunk in the world every day.
36．What can we know about Dr George Doom according to the passage
A．He is a businessman. B．He wrote this passage.
C．He is a coffee shop owner. D．He was a member of the study.
Do you know the Silk Route (丝绸之路) Bike Tour Is it the greatest tour in the world Cyclists call it “the longest, hardest, highest, hottest, coldest bicycle tour in the world”. In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries and have the most exciting ride of your life.
“A thousand years ago people went by camel (骆驼) and did about 25 kilometers a day,” said one cyclist, “But on a bike you do 25 kilometers in an hour. And along the way you see some of the most beautiful places in the world.”
From Shanghai, you go across Asia, through Iran and arrive in Istanbul, Turkey, at the end. You travel across the deserts (沙漠) of China and cycle the Pamir Highway to over 4,600 meters across the “Roof (屋顶) of the Word” in the mountains Tajikistan.
On the way there are villages, markets and ancient (古老的) buildings. At night, you stay in ancient roadside hotels or in camps. A chief cooks dinner for about half of the days; On other days, cyclists can eat in local (当地的) restaurants or shop in local markets for their food. One cyclist said, “The best thing was the friendliness of the people.” And the worst things “The snow and the cold in the Pamirs.”
So is it the greatest tour in the world Cyclist Miles MacDonald thinks so. “The Silk Route is a true expedition (探险). It is long and difficult, but it’s such an amazing experience that you arrive in Istanbul a completely changed person.”
37．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A．The beginning of the tour. B．The danger on the way. C．The speed of cycling. D．The beauty along the way.
38．How does the writer show us the tour is quite a long one
A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By making comparisons (比较). D．By telling stories.
39．What can we learn about the Silk Route Bike Tour from the text
① It covers seven countries.
②It doesn’t pass through any city.
③ Free food is provided by local people during it.
④It is exciting and relaxing.
⑤ It can change a person greatly.
A．①② B．①⑤ C．③④ D．④⑤
40．What’s the purpose of the text
A．To tell a story. B．To solve a problem. C．To explain an idea. D．To introduce an activity.
41．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text (①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2…)
A．①②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①②③④/⑤
二、任务型阅读
Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) is a country with a lot of animals, such as lions, cheetahs, elephants, giraffes and so on. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel
By bus—This is the most common way. But the bus is different from the ones we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. People can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos. We know that people are more interested in the lions than the other animals. So when two buses meet, the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions.
By boat—We can often see many people are in a boat, enjoying the beautiful scene along a river of a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos (河马) and crocodiles (鳄鱼) from a nearer distance (距离).
By hot balloon (热气球)—Taking a hot balloon excites most of the travelers. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。(1—4每个题目的答案不超过5个词，5题不超过15词)
42．Is Tanzania a country or a town
43．How many ways of traveling are mentioned (被提及) in the passage
44．What animals are people the most interested in
45．What makes most of the travelers excited
46．Which way of traveling in Tanzania do you like Why
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词。
A huge fire at a 13-story apartment building in Kaohsiung has killed 46 people and injured at least 41 people.
The fire broke out at about 3 a. m. on Thursday morning, October 14th, 2021. Neighbors said they heard an explosion (爆炸声). Nearby video cameras showed a bright flash on the first floor. The fire quickly climbed to the higher floors. It took firefighters four hours to put the fire out.
There were shops on the building’s lower floors, and about 139 residents (居民), including many poor and older people, lived on the upper floors. Many had trouble getting out of the building safely.
The building was built in the 1980s, and it experienced a smaller fire in 1999. After that fire, some of the building’s residents simply moved away, leaving the broken building behind. Off and on, a number of people moved into the empty rooms, living there without paying rent (房租). Before the recent fire, the upper floors were full of people, and many of them were old and poor with physical disabilities.
Recent pictures showed that the building was in bad shape. Trash was everywhere in many areas, where the fire was especially strong.
The local government is finding new homes for those who were affected (受影响) by this fire. Firefighters are still working to discover the cause of the fire.
A big fire in Kaohsiung
Details of the fire ·46 people 47 and at least 41 people were injured in the fire. ·The fire started on the first floor, and then climbed to the higher floors quickly. ·Firefighters spent four hours 48 the fire out.
Facts about the building ·About 139 residents lived on the upper floors, and it was hard for some of them to 49 out of the building safely. ·After the fire, the building was in bad shape. There was trash in many areas, where the fire was 50 than any other place.
Action of the local government ·The local government is finding new homes for the victims (受害者). ·Firefighters are trying to find out the 51 of the fire.
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying.
Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.
I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.
We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. ①When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.
52．Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents
53．Who put out the fire at last
54．从文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
I climbed in through the window and and discovered my neighbor was asleep in the bedroom.
55．请将文中①处句子翻译成汉语。
56．What is the best title for the passage
根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you remember the Chinese story The Magic Brush of Ma Liang Here is a similar story. The movie Harold and the Purple Crayon (蜡笔) hit theaters in August in the US. It was adapted (改编) from a famous children’s book by Crockett Johnson. What is the movie about Let’s have a look!
Harold lives in a book. He has a magical purple crayon. And he can make anything come to life just by drawing it with his purple crayon. If he draws the moon, it shines just like the real (真实的) moon. If he draws a hot air balloon (热气球), it can fly away.
After he grows up，he draws himself off the book’s pages and into the real world. Harold finds he has a lot to learn about real life. Together with his friends Moose and Porcupine, Harold gets help from a good family. He returns their kindness by drawing useful things to make them happy. He also shares his purple crayon with a boy named Mel. And Mel finds it helpful.
But the crayon falls into the wrong hands. Harold must work with his friends to save both the real world and his own. Can they make it Harold and the Purple Crayon is funny and exciting. It is perfect for a family movie night.
57．When was this movie on in America
58．Where does Harold come from
59．What can Harold do with his magical crayon
60．How does Harold return the good family’s kindness
61．If you have this magical at crayon, what would you draw and why
A travel diary is one of the best ways to remember a long trip. Many small things that don’t seem important when you’re writing often become very easy to remember later.
Start the habit of writing your travel diary every day. When you’re busy on a trip, you might forget to write. You may say you’ll do it later, but that almost never happens. Spend a few minutes each day writing down your memories. It doesn’t need to be long.
Use your down time for your travel diary. There’s a lot of time when you’re just sitting during a trip. You can write a few sentences when you’re on a train, waiting for a plane, drying your clothes, or standing in line.
At first, write down the small details people often forget. These things include the date, where you are, who you’re with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. After many years, when you read your diary, you’ll know exactly what you did.
Don’t forget to write about h ow you felt. Listing facts is okay, but that’s not why you took the trip. A long trip is a time to think carefully. These feelings will be easy to forget over time. Writing about your experiences when you still remember them clearly is important.
根据语篇内容，回答问题(每个题目答案不超过6个词)。
62．How do you keep a long journey in mind according to this passage
63．How many suggestions does the writer give us about writing a travel diary
64．Is the time you’re waiting for planes your down time
65．When is the best time to write about the experiences
66．What do you think of writing a travel diary (合理即可)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Xie Guoxing 14, China What do you usually do before exams Are there any special exam traditions in your country
Ivana Nicole Moreno 17, US In the US, students have different habits before exams. Some wear “lucky” clothes, like special socks, to bring good luck. Others do simple things, like eating snacks they think are lucky. I have a special pencil that I always use for exams. I believe it helps me do better. These small habits help me feel calm (冷静的) and ready.
Chulkyu Lee 18, South Korea In South Korea, we give our friends sticky rice (糯米) cakes and taffies (太妃糖) before exams. This is because the word “stick” sounds like “pass” in Korean. People believe that eating sticky food helps students “stick” to success and pass their tests. It is a way to show support (支持) and wish each other good luck. I remember when my best friend had a big test, I bought him sticky rice cakes to make him happy. This tradition makes us feel warm and relaxed during stressful exam time.
Kevin Xu 19, UK In the UK, there are many fun traditions before exams. In some countryside areas of England, people may see “wishing trees” with coins hammered (钉入) into the bark (树皮). Students believe this will bring good luck from the “tree spirits”. At the University of Oxford, there is a custom (习俗) of touching the “Kissing Stone”, an old stone inside the chapel (教堂), to get good luck. Also, some students try not to eat chicken before exams. The reason is simple and funny: “You don’t want to be a chicken and get scared during the exam!”
67．Do students around the world have the same traditions before exams
68．How do Chulkyu Lee and his friend feel after eating sticky rice cakes
69．List 3 exam traditions in China. Each tradition should match (相似) one example from the US, South Korea, and the UK.
70．Which is more important before exams, hard work or these special traditions And why
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Shyness means feeling afraid when you’re around other people. Some children were born shy. Some become shy later because of life experience. In fact, everyone gets a little shy sometimes. If shyness doesn’t stop you doing the things you want to do, being shy isn’t a big problem. If you can learn to deal with some things actively, you can get on well with other people.
Scientists say that most of the time, shyness is caused by people’s worries, so shy people often find it difficult to make new friends. That’s bad for their everyday lives. The following advice may help you if you’re a shy person.
First, find ways to relax when you go out. You can talk with your friend or family. Second, look best when you go out. Wearing something nice can make you confident (自信的). Third, listen carefully when people talk. You can ask easy questions and then listen to the answers. Maybe you can find something interesting in the new friends you meet.
Try the advice when you feel shy. It may help you enjoy your life better.
71．What does “shyness” mean
It means when you’re around other people.
72．What do we need to do to get on well with other people
We need to learn to deal with .
73．What causes shyness most of the time
cause shyness most of the time.
74．What can make us confident according to the passage
can make us confident.
75．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
He gives us pieces of advice.
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Nezha Ⅱ: The Demon Child’s Rebellion, a Chinese cartoon movie, came out on January 29, 2025. It was a big hit in China and around the world, and earned over $1 billion. Many people loved the film for its exciting story and beautiful pictures.
The story follows Nezha, a boy born with special power, and his loyal (忠诚的) friend Ao Bing. During a dangerous event called the “Heavenly Tribulation”, they lose their bodies. A wise old man, Taiyi Zhenren, saves their souls using a magic flower. Later, their souls start to disappear again, so he works hard to rebuild their bodies.
In the movie, Nezha changes from a naughty boy into a brave hero. He also learns to protect his friends and face challenges. In one important scene, Nezha says, “If there’s no path ahead, I’ll carve my own. If heaven’s will denies me, I’ll defy the heavens and rewrite my fate.” Ao Bing also grows up. Once shy and quiet, he becomes a strong fighter. The film’s beautiful pictures—like magic mountains and shining rivers—make it fun to watch.
The story teaches important lessons: never give up, care about friends, and always choose to do good things. It shows that bravery and working together can help us solve any problem.
76．When was The Demon Child’s Rebellion on show
77．Why is the movie loved by so many people
78．What kind of person does Nezha become by the end of the movie
79．Translate the underline sentence into Chinese. ______
A．若前方无路，我便踏出一条路。
B．我命由我不由天。
C．因为我们都太年轻，不知天高地厚。
80．What three lessons can people learn from the movie
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is happy with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy. There are other good reasons to smile often.
First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!
Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, there is a famous saying: a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to make friends with someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time.
Third, smiles are helpful. Both smiling and laughing can quickly spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend to laugh with them. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile or laugh. It is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up.
Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Even if you are mad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long.
81．How many reasons to smile are mentioned (提到) in the passage
82．Does it take more muscles to smile than to show unhappiness
83．According to paragraph 3, what do you think of smiles
84．Imagine your friend failed an exam and was very sad. According to the passage, what is the simplest thing you can do to help
85．What’s the best title of this passage
People usually offer help when they see an accident on the street.
On a rainy morning, Mr. Ji found himself in such a situation. As he was parking his car in the lot, he heard a cry nearby. Mr. Ji quickly walked up and saw a young boy sitting on the road. His head was bleeding.
The boy, a primary school student, was riding a bike very fast and didn’t see the truck by the roadside in the rain. He hit the truck and hurt his head. Mr. Ji took the boy into his car and then cleaned his head. There was a wound (伤口) on the boy’s forehead. After calling the boy’s parents, Mr. Ji took the boy to the hospital quickly. A doctor examined the boy carefully and closed the wound successfully.
Mr. Ji gave some advice to people. First, children under 12 should not ride a bike on the road as it can be really dangerous. Second, it’s important to wear a helmet when riding a bike. The helmet can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents. Third, when riding a bike, people must follow the traffic rules, like riding on the bike lanes. Lastly, don’t ride too fast on the road.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
86．When did the accident happen
87．How did the boy get hurt
88．What did Mr. Ji do before taking the boy to the hospital
89．Why should people wear a helmet when riding a bike
90．How many pieces of advice did Mr. Ji give
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《【期末考点突破】专题03 语篇阅读（阅读理解10 任务型阅读10） （仁爱科普版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B C A B B C A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C A A B C D B C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B D C C C B B B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C C C B D C A B D
题号 41
答案 B
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在突发火灾时如何正确使用灭火器以及需要注意的要点，包括保持安全出口、及时报警、按“PASS”步骤操作及观察火情并转移到安全地点等。
1．主旨大意题。根据“However, it’s not enough to simply keep an extinguisher. The best way to solve a sudden fire is to study this guide carefully and always review it.”可知，主要讲述了如何应对突发火灾，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“Although it seems to be easy to put out the fire, you should always have the firemen on the way. They can double-check to see if the fire has been completely put out.”可知，需要消防员检查火是否已彻底熄灭，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“★P—Pull: Pull the pin on the fire extinguisher. ★A—Aim (瞄准): Aim low. Point the nozzle at the bottom of the fire. ★S—Squeeze (挤压): Squeeze the handle to let out the chemicals. ★S—Sweep: Sweep the nozzle from side to side until the fire is put out.”可知，“PASS”依次代表Pull（拉开保险栓②）、Aim（瞄准火焰根部④）、Squeeze（挤压把手③）和Sweep（左右扫射①）。故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据“After the fire feels like being out, continue to watch the fire area to make sure it doesn’t begin burning again. If the fire starts up again, repeat the ‘PASS’.”可知，火灭了之后，需要继续观察火情，故选A。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是应对突发火灾的安全知识，与安全主题相关。因此，在选项B“安全与我同行”的主题活动中可以使用本文。故选B。
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒 2：海之战》，这是一部讲述拥有魔力的男孩哪吒和他的朋友龙太子敖丙保护人类世界免受愤怒龙王侵扰的动画电影。
6．细节理解题。根据“The new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025.”可知，这部电影在2025年上映。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince.”可知，主要角色是哪吒和他的朋友敖丙。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“The Dragon Kings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans.”可知，龙王们想打败人类是因为他们被锁在海底。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings.”可知，电影采用了中国水墨画的风格。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“People like the story about friendship and courage.”可知，电影的主题是友谊和勇气。故选C。
11．D 12．C 13．A
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的主要内容、特点和成功的原因。
11．词句猜测题。根据第二段“The movie is a feast for the watchers. It shows us exciting scenes of flowing lava and scary sea monsters jumping out of the water”可知，该词描述的是电影带来的视觉震撼效果。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据第四段“It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship”可知，电影传达的价值观包括：勇敢面对困难（①）、坚持正义（③）、珍惜友谊（④）。故选C。
13．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The film has broken box office records…as it’s a perfect mixture of traditional Chinese culture, exciting storytelling, and positive messages”可知，本段主要分析电影成功的原因。故选A。
14．A 15．B 16．C 17．D
【导语】本文讨论了独自旅行、与朋友同行及跟团游的优缺点，并给出相关建议。
14．细节理解题。根据“Buying a personal alarm (警报装置) is a good idea for women traveling alone.”可知，女性独自旅行时应注意安全，建议购买个人警报装置。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据“Traveling with a friend does sound nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similar interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful.”可知，第三段指出与朋友旅行时，兴趣或计划相似会更好。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“My advice would be never to do a tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poor transport.”可知，如果这个国家交通状况不佳，你可以跟团旅行，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to mix it up.”可知，末段总结应混合不同旅行方式。故选D。
18．B 19．C 20．A 21．D
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2之魔童闹海》在票房上超过《长津湖》，讲述了哪吒面临的困难，他的朋友和家人对他的帮助，以及影片色彩场景和精神内涵。
18．细节理解题。根据“It makes more money than ‘The Battle at Lake Changjin’.”可知，《哪吒2之魔童闹海》票房更高。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the same time.”可知，哪吒的问题是有人认为他做了坏事。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“He never gives up, no matter how hard things get. His strong mind makes people like him a lot.”可知，人们喜欢他是因为他勇敢且从不放弃。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据“We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea.”可知，电影中可以看到海底宏大的宫殿。故选D。
22．B 23．D 24．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥地利、泰国和广州三个旅游目的地的特色信息，包括酒店、市场和美食等内容。
22．细节理解题。根据“Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and cheap.”可知，Hotel Post的特点是干净且便宜。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables”可知，在Floating Market可以买到水果。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Guangzhou is a wonderful place for travelling…At night, travelers can enjoy eating at food stalls on the streets”可知，在广州可以享受街头美食。故选C。
25．C 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文是一则披萨店的宣传信息。
25．细节理解题。根据“Thank you for dining at Pizza Man”可知，Pizza Man是一家餐厅，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Fri. Sat. & Sun. 11 a. m-10 p. m”可知，周五、周六和周日的营业时间是上午11点到晚上10点，共11小时。故选C。
27．细节理解题。星期三特价的食物和饮料包括Beef Pizza、Orange Juice和Coca-Cola，可享受半价。Alice点的是小号Hawaii Pizza（不在特价日，价格6美元）和大号Coca-Cola（原价4美元、半价2美元），共需6+2=8美元。故选B。
28．B 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了成都的一些与健康有关的文化和生活方式——艾灸、吃火锅、喝茶以及练太极拳。
28．细节理解题。根据“Many locals use TCM in their daily lives because it not only treats illnesses but also reduces stress and keeps the body healthy.”可知许多成都当地人使用艾灸来治疗疾病，因为中医不仅能治病还能减轻压力并保持身体健康。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Hotpot, which is one of Chengdu’s most famous dishes, helps local people live through the hot and wet weather by warming their bodies.”可知火锅通过温暖身体帮助当地人度过炎热的潮湿天气。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“However, if you drink too much strong tea at night, it might make it hard to fall asleep.”可知如果你晚上喝太多浓茶的话，可能会影响你入睡。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“As we know, Tai Chi helps improve balance and strength. Besides, when people practice Tai Chi, they focus on their-breathing and movements, which makes them feel-calm and relaxed.”可知，太极拳有助于提高平衡和力量，也使人们感到平静和放松。故选C。
32．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了成都的一些与健康有关的文化和生活方式，所以最有可能在健康杂志上看到。故选C。
33．C 34．C 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了一项研究表明杯子颜色会影响咖啡口感，其中蓝色杯子让咖啡最甜、白色杯子使咖啡更苦，建议咖啡店老板重视杯子颜色选择。
33．推理判断题。根据“Now, a new study suggests that coffee fans can make their drinks taste sweeter by simply changing the color of their cups.”可知，第一段主要想告诉我们改变杯子的颜色可以让咖啡尝起来更甜。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“while the blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest”可知，若想让咖啡尝起来最甜，应该用蓝色杯子。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“Our study clearly shows that the color of a cup does influence the taste of coffee”可知，杯子的颜色会影响咖啡的味道。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“Dr George Doom of Federation University Australia wrote in an article for The Conversation”及“the influence of the color of the cup on the taste of coffee reported here suggests that...”可知，Dr George Doom是该研究的成员。故选D。
37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．B
【导语】本文介绍了“丝绸之路自行车之旅”，包括其路线、特点、途中体验及参与者评价，通过具体细节展现这一探险活动的独特之处。
37．主旨大意题。根据“A thousand years ago people went by camel and did about 25 kilometers a day,” said one cyclist, “But on a bike you do 25 kilometers in an hour.”可知，第二段通过对比骆驼每日行进25公里与自行车每小时行进25公里的速度，突出骑行的效率，核心围绕“骑行速度”展开。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries...” 可知，作者通过列举“18周”“12000多公里”“7个国家” 等具体数字，用列数字的方式直观体现旅程的漫长。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries”可知， 旅程覆盖七个国家，①正确；根据“It is long and difficult, but it’s such an amazing experience that you arrive in Istanbul a completely changed person.”可知，旅程令人兴奋且能极大改变一个人⑤正确。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。开篇“Do you know the Silk Route Bike Tour ”引出主题，并围绕旅程的路线、体验、参与者评价等展开描述，全文旨在介绍“丝绸之路自行车之旅”这一活动。故选D。
41．篇章结构题。第①段总述旅程的基本特点；第②③④段分别从速度对比、路线细节、食宿与人文体验展开分述；第⑤段通过参与者评价总结旅程的意义。整体结构为“总—分— 总”。故选B。
42．A country. 43．Three/3 (ways). 44．The lions. 45．Taking a hot balloon. 46．I like by hot balloon because it’s exciting and offers a special breakfast.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在坦桑尼亚观赏动物的三种常见旅行方式：乘巴士、乘船和乘热气球，并分别说明了每种方式的特点、可观察的动物及相关细节 (如热气球的高成本)。
42．根据第一段“Tanzania is a country...”可知，坦桑尼亚是一个国家。故填A country.
43．文中分三段分别介绍了“By bus”、“By boat”和“By hot balloon”三种方式。故填Three/3 ways.
44．根据第二段“We know that people are more interested in the lions than the other animals.”可知，人们对狮子比对其他动物更感兴趣。故填The lions.
45．根据第四段“Taking a hot balloon excites most of the travelers.”可知，乘坐热气球使大多数旅行者兴奋不已。故填Taking a hot balloon.
46．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like by hot balloon because it’s exciting and offers a special breakfast.
47．died 48．putting 49．get 50．stronger 51．cause/reason
【导语】本文讲述了2021年10月14日发生的一场大火。
47．根据“A huge fire…has killed 46 people and injured at least 41 people.”可知，火灾导致46人死亡。所填词作谓语，且此处描述的是过去的事情，故填die的过去式died。故填died。
48．根据“It took firefighters four hours to put the fire out.”可知消防员花了4小时扑灭大火。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故填putting。
49．根据“Many had trouble getting out of the building safely.”可知许多人难以安全逃生。it was hard for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是困难的”。故填get。
50．根据“Trash was everywhere in many areas, where the fire was especially strong.”可知垃圾堆积的区域火势特别猛烈。结合than，此处需用比较级，表示“比其他地方更猛烈”。故填stronger。
51．根据“Firefighters are still working to discover the cause of the fire.”可知消防员仍在调查火灾原因。又因为空前为the，空后为of，故填名词cause或reason。故填cause/reason。
52．Because he would have an English test. 53．The firemen. 54．I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. 55．当我的父母回来时，他们发现我又脏又累。 56．A boy saved his neighbor
【导语】本文讲述了作者独自在家学习时发现邻居家厨房着火，勇敢地报警并救出熟睡的邻居，最终消防员扑灭了大火，作者因此被父母称赞为勇敢的孩子。
52．根据“Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test.”可知，作者没有和父母出去散步是因为他将有一场英语测试。故填Because he would have an English test.
53．根据“Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly.”可知，最后是消防员扑灭了火。故填The firemen.
54．所给句子“I climbed in through the window and and discovered my neighbor was asleep in the bedroom.”意思是“我从窗户爬进去，发现我的邻居在卧室里睡着了”。与文中“I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom.”意思相近。故填I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom.
55．when“当……时”；my parents“我的父母”；came back“回来”；they“他们”；found“发现”；I“我”；was“是”；dirty“脏的”；and“和”；tired“累的”。故填：当我的父母回来时，他们发现我又脏又累。
56．文章主要讲述了作者在家学习时发现邻居家厨房着火，他及时报警、叫醒邻居并一起灭火，最后得到父母和邻居夸赞他勇敢的故事，所以以“A boy saved his neighbor”作为标题比较合适。故填A boy saved his neighbor。
57．In August. 58．He comes from a book. 59．He can make anything come to life just by drawing it with his purple crayon. 60．By drawing useful things to make them happy. 61．I would draw a cure for all diseases because I want to help people get rid of illness.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了电影《哈罗德与紫色蜡笔》的故事，它改编自儿童读物，介绍了主人公哈罗德拥有神奇紫色蜡笔，能画出成真的东西，以及他在现实世界的经历等。
57．根据文中“The movie Harold and the Purple Crayon hit theaters in August in the US.”可知，这部电影8月在美国上映 ，故填In August.
58．根据文中“Harold lives in a book.”可知，哈罗德来自一本书 ，故填He comes from a book.
59．根据文中“And he can make anything come to life just by drawing it with his purple crayon.”可知，他能用紫色蜡笔画出任何东西并使其成真 ，故填He can make anything come to life just by drawing it with his purple crayon.
60．根据文中“He returns their kindness by drawing useful things to make them happy.”可知，他通过画出有用的东西让他们开心来回报这份善意 ，故填By drawing useful things to make them happy.
61．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I would draw a cure for all diseases because I want to help people get rid of illness.
62．By/Through writing a travel journal. 63．Four. 64．Yes. 65．When you still remember them clearly. 66．Memorable./Useful./Great.等合理即可
【导语】本文主要讨论了如何通过写旅行日记来记住一次长途旅行，并给出了写旅行日记的建议。
62．根据“A travel diary is one of the best ways to remember a long trip.”可知，写旅行日记是记住一次长途旅行的最好方式之一。故填By/Through writing a travel journal.
63．文章中提到了四个关于写旅行日记的建议：一是养成每天写旅行日记的习惯；二是利用空闲时间写旅行日记；三是首先写下人们经常忘记的小细节；四是不要忘记写下你的感受。故填Four.
64．根据“There’s a lot of time when you’re just sitting during a trip. You can write a few sentences when you’re on a train, waiting for a plane...”可知，等飞机的时候是你的空闲时间，可以用来写旅行日记。故填Yes.
65．根据“Writing about your experiences when you still remember them clearly is important.”可知，当你还清楚地记得这些经历时，是写下它们的最佳时间。故填When you still remember them clearly.
66．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填Memorable./Useful./Great.等合理即可。
67．No. 68．They feel warm and relaxed. 69．Chinese students wear red clothes. They eat zongzi because the word “zhong” sounds like “pass” in Chinese. Some students also worshipping Confucius. 70．Hard work. Because special traditions can just help you feel less worried, but they can’t take the place of learning. Students should keep studying hard to get good grades!
/Special traditions. Because the exams usually bring me stress. These traditions help to bring out the best in me. If I feel less nervous, I will get better grades in exams.
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自英国、韩国和美国的三名学生分享的各自国家考前的特殊传统。
67．根据“In the US, students have different habits before exams. Some wear ‘lucky’ clothes, like special socks, to bring good luck.”“In South Korea, we give our friends sticky rice (糯米) cakes and taffies (太妃糖) before exams.”及“In the UK, there are many fun traditions before exams. In some countryside areas of England, people may see ‘wishing trees’ with coins hammered (钉入) into the bark (树皮).”可知，美国、韩国、英国各有不同考前习俗。故填No.
68．根据“In South Korea, we give our friends sticky rice (糯米) cakes and taffies (太妃糖) before exams.…This tradition makes us feel warm and relaxed during stressful exam time.”可知，李哲圭和他的朋友吃完糯米糕后感觉很温暖和放松。故填They feel warm and relaxed.
69．开放性作答，言之有理即可，可举例红色衣物对应美国幸运衣物，为心理暗示；吃粽子对应韩国糯米糕，为食物象征；拜孔子对应英国许愿树，为精神寄托。故填Chinese students wear red clothes. They eat zongzi because the word “zhong” sounds like “pass” in Chinese. Some students also worshipping Confucius.
70．开放性作答，言之有理即可。可填Hard work. Because special traditions can just help you feel less worried, but they can’t take the place of learning. Students should keep studying hard to get good grades!/Special traditions. Because the exams usually bring me stress. These traditions help to bring out the best in me. If I feel less nervous, I will get better grades in exams.
71．feeling afraid 72．some things actively 73．People’s worries 74．Wearing something nice 75．three/3
【导语】本文主要介绍了害羞的含义、成因以及给害羞的人的建议。
71．根据“Shyness means feeling afraid when you’re around other people.”可知，害羞意味着在别人身边时感到害怕，故填feeling afraid。
72．根据“If you can learn to deal with some things actively, you can get on well with other people.”可知，要与他人相处融洽，我们需要学会积极地处理一些事情，故填some things actively。
73．根据“Scientists say that most of the time, shyness is caused by people’s worries”可知，大多数时候是人们的担忧导致害羞，故填People’s worries。
74．根据“Wearing something nice can make you confident (自信的).”可知，穿好看的东西能让我们自信，故填Wearing something nice。
75．根据“First... Second... Third...”可知，文中一共给出了三条使人自信的建议，故填three/3。
76．On January 29, 2025. 77．Because of its exciting story and beautiful pictures. 78．A brave hero. 79．A 80．Never give up, care about friends, and always choose to do good things.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了电影《哪吒Ⅱ：魔童降世》的上映时间、受欢迎的原因、角色成长、句子翻译以及电影传达的教训。
76．根据文章第1段“Nezha Ⅱ: The Demon Child’s Rebellion , a Chinese cartoon movie, came out on January 29, 2025.”可知，《哪吒Ⅱ：魔童降世》于2025年1月29日上映。故填On January 29, 2025.
77．根据文章第1段“Many people loved the film for its exciting story and beautiful pictures.”可知，许多人喜欢这部电影，因为它有激动人心的故事和美丽的画面。故填Because of its exciting story and beautiful pictures.
78．根据文章第3段“In the movie, Nezha changes from a naughty boy into a brave hero.”可知，在电影中，哪吒从一个顽皮的男孩变成了一个勇敢的英雄。故填A brave hero。
79．If“如果”，引导条件状语从句；there is“存在”，there be句型；no“无，没有”，表示否定；path“路”，名词，作主语；ahead“在前面”，副词；I“我”，主句的主语；will“将会”，一般将来时；carve“开创，铺路”，谓语动词；my own“我自己”。汉语意思为“若前方无路，我便踏出一条路。”故选A。
80．根据文章第4段“The story teaches important lessons: never give up, care about friends, and always choose to do good things.”可知，故事传达了重要的教训：永不放弃，关心朋友，始终选择做正确的事情。故填Never give up, care about friends, and always choose to do good things。
81．Four. 82．No, it doesn’t. 83．Smiles are nice. 84．Sharing a smile or laugh. 85．The Reasons to Smile Often
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了微笑的多种好处。
81．根据“First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness.”，“Second, smiles are nice.”，“Third, smiles are helpful.”和“Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body.”可知，文中提到了四个微笑的理由。故填Four.
82．根据文章第二段“it only takes 17 muscles to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness”可知，微笑比表现不快乐需要更少的肌肉。故填No, it doesn’t.
83．根据文章第三段“Second, smiles are nice.”可知，该段大意是：微笑是好的。故填Smiles are nice.
84．根据文章第四段“If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile or laugh”可知，当朋友难过时，最简单的事情就是分享微笑或笑声。故填Sharing a smile or laugh.
85．根据文章内容，全文主要讲述了微笑的多种好处，结合第一段“There are other good reasons to smile often.”可知最佳标题是“经常微笑的好处”。故填The Reasons to Smile Often。
86．On a rainy morning. 87．He didn’t see the truck by the roadside in the rain and hit the truck. 88．He took the boy into his car, cleaned his head and called his parents. 89．Because it can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents. 90．Four.
【导语】本文主要讲述了纪先生救了一个受伤的小男孩的故事。
86．根据第二段“On a rainy morning, Mr. Ji found himself in such a situation.”可知，事故发生在一个下雨的早晨。故填On a rainy morning.
87．根据第三段“The boy, a primary school student, was riding a bike very fast and didn’t see the truck by the roadside in the rain. He hit the truck and hurt his head.”可知，小男孩骑自行车骑得太快，没有看到雨中路边的卡车，他撞上了卡车，伤到了头。故填He didn’t see the truck by the roadside in the rain and hit the truck.
88．根据第三段“Mr. Ji took the boy into his car and then cleaned his head...After calling the boy’s parents, Mr. Ji took the boy to the hospital quickly.”可知，纪先生送男孩去医院之前，他先把男孩带进了他的汽车，然后清洗了男孩的头并打了电话给男孩的父母。故填He took the boy into his car, cleaned his head and called his parents.
89．根据最后一段“The helmet can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.”可知，骑自行车要戴头盔是因为头盔可以保护头部免受事故伤害。故填Because it can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.
90．根据最后一段“First, children under 12 should not ride a bike on the road as it can be really dangerous. Second, it’s important to wear a helmet when riding a bike...Third, when riding a bike, people must follow the traffic rules...Lastly, don’t ride too fast on the road.”可知，纪先生给出了四个建议。故填Four.
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