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【期末考点突破】专题02 语篇填空（语法8 完形8 选词8） （仁爱科普版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
一、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
In the final of the men’s 100 m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved (实现) an unbelievable time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and 1 (win) the gold medal. This is the 2 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics. It’s also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won 3 Olympic championship (冠军) in the men’s 100 m freestyle event.
Foreign reporters 4 (give) high praise to Pan Zhanle since he won the first place. He has become the 5 (fast) man in the world now and the most shining Asian star 6 the swimming pool. After the competition, Pan Zhanle was very proud of 7 (he). He said that this gold medal was of great importance to the country 8 it was the first time that a Chinese had created history in this event. Facing the disregard (漠视) of foreign athletes, he responded with strength, using the result of 9 (break) the world record to answer everything. His great achievements will encourage (鼓励) more and more Chinese 10 (child) to learn swimming in the future.
Shadow puppet plays
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang 11 (put) on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi’an. The audience can hear 12 (they), but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play.
Shadow puppets are 13 (make) of hard leather. The leather is cut out 14 the shape of a person, 15 animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.
During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen 16 the audience can see the puppets’ shadows 17 (clear). Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different 18 (character).
Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as 19 (popular) as before.
Wang and his friends often work very hard, for little money, but they do not mind. They want to keep this 20 (tradition) art form alive.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Everyone experiences bad moods (心情) now and then, some more than others. But maybe help is on the way. Recently, scientists 21 (find) that music can improve people’s moods. A study showed that 22 (listen) to a kind of classical music helped improve the moods of medical workers. It also helped them feel more 23 (satisfy) with their work than before.
How can you help 24 (you) with music Try 25 music-listening diary. Before you listen to music, try your best 26 (write) down how you are feeling. Then turn on the music you like 27 (well). College students often listen to rock music, but you can choose any kind. Next, do whatever activity you would do 28 you are listening to music. 29 listening to the music, write down how long you listened and how you feel now. Keep the music-listening diary for a few weeks, and you’ll find out if music really makes a 30 (different).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin is a great success. It brought warmth to one of 31 coldest cities in China. From February 7 to 14 in 2025, over 1200 players from 34 Asian countries 32 (take) part in the games. As the first Chinese city to hold this event twice, Harbin showed 33 (it) rich experience in holding world-class ice games.
Harbin is known 34 its snowy winter and it is a dreamland of ice. Workers spent months 35 (build) stadiums (运动场). Local helpers guided 36 (visit) everywhere. Crowds cheered wildly 37 athletes (运动员) performed well in games. During the events, many teenagers were encouraged 38 (learn) to ski or skate by the spirit of athletes. A 12-year-old boy Wang Lin said he wanted to join in the next Winter Games 39 hoped to win a prize for China. More than sports, the event also became a cultural bridge. Athletes from different countries tried making Chinese paper-cuts and their group photo spread (传播) 40 (quick) online.
Harbin showed once again that winter sports can break all differences, leaving only shared joy and understanding under Asia’s beautiful sky.
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
During the Spring Festival, one cartoon film has broken records at the box office in. Chinese film history. It’s Ne Zha 2 41 (make) by Jiaozi. The movie brings tradition to modern life 42 a whole new way. The film tells us the friendship 43 ne Zha and Ao Bing. They came from different backgrounds, but when facing 44 (difficulty), they always stood together.
Ne Zha was born as a “demon (恶魔) child”. His mother 45 (gentle) cared about him. while his father tried his best to protect him. Through his story, Ne Zha teaches us to believe in 46 (us). Ne Zha 2 is not just about gods and demons, 47 about how we should fight for our own future. With a wonderful story and great technology, it is 48 important step both for Chinese films and the world’s. It sets a good example of how to make more 49 (success) Chinese films.
The film also 50 (show) a window for the world to see more of China. And Jiaozi tells people that nothing is impossible if we try our best.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Ne Zha has been one of 51 (popular) films. Since August 13, the film 52 (take) more than 15.87 billion yuan at the box office (票房). The film has achieved many awards and has 53 score of 8.6 points on China’s largest filming website, Douban.
The film 54 (base) on the Chinese novel, The Investiture of the Gods (《封神榜》). In the novel, Ne Zha is born during the Shang Dynasty and is famous for fighting against the Dragon King. As the 55 (three) son of Li Jing, he can never please his father. Finally Ne Zha kills 56 (he).
Yang Yu is the film’s 57 (direct). It took him five years to finish 58 (make) the film. There are over 1,300 special effects shots, and it took more than 1,600 people to realize the film’s fairy tale’s setting. It is the most complex cartoons production ever made in China.
In this film, Yang Yu is fighting prejudice (偏见). “I used to suffer 59 a lot of prejudice after changing my career,” says Yang, “Since then, I have thought about making a film to encourage young people 60 (hold) on their dreams.”
Need a reason to smile Then you will be happy to know that, March 20, is not j 61 a day of spring, but also the International Day of Happiness.
This day shows us that happiness is a human goal. The subject of it is about happy together and e 62 people worldwide to think about what we have in common, rather than what divides us.
The idea to c 63 this holiday was suggested by Bhutan (不丹). A 64 the country is poor, it is one of the happiest countries in the world.
Here are a few s 65 to help you celebrate the International Day of Happiness:
Treat yourself.
Go ahead and enjoy a cup of coffee, while watching your f 66 television show or reading a good book.
Start a conversation.
We often spend our days in f 67 of computers or smartphones. Try to set them aside for one evening and spend time c 68 with your parents and siblings(兄弟姐妹).
Create a happiness wall
Ask your family or friends to write down one thing that makes them h 69 on a colourful sticker and create a wall of happiness. This can help you remember all the good things happening around you and keep you s 70 .
阅读下面短文，根据语境及所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
By the evening of February 13, The Chinese movie Ne Zha 2 had taken over 10 billion yuan ($1.4 billion). This makes it the first 71 (Asia) film to enter the top 20 highest-scoring movies. This 72 (happen) just 16 days after Ne Zha 2 hit the big screen.
One of the movie’s best parts is its great Dubbing (配音). Lyu Yanting, 37, the voice actor of little Nezha in Ne Zha 2, uses her voice 73 (bring) to life a great character who fights against fate (命运). “Dubbing is similar to acting,” said Lyu. After reading the script (剧本), voice actors will have 74 (they) own understanding of the story and character. During the dubbing process, she needs to show the character’s emotions (情感) and match her voice perfectly 75 the animation’s scenes (动画场景). “The director will explain the story and scenes on set. With his guidance (指导), we work together to give the 76 (good) performance.”
Lyu is thankful for 77 (be) part of this great project. She could show everything she learned in the past. But she also believes that getting such 78 chance needed some luck. “You can’t depend on just one perfect role in your whole career (职业生涯),” she added. “As a voice actor, you need to accept all 79 (kind) of characters.”
For young people who want to enter the voice-acting factory, Lyu offered her advice: If you truly love it, give it your all. You may not know what the future holds, 80 you can make the most of the present. Borrowing a line from Ne Zha 2, she added, “Who you are is only for you to decide.”
二、完形填空
The Best Vacation Ever
Winter break was fast coming, and all Scott wanted to do was to go snowboarding. Unluckily, Scott’s parent had different plans. They had booked a week-long tropical cruise (乘船游览). Scott hated warm weather and asked if he could just stay at his best friend’s house so he could 81 every day with his friends at the local mountain. His parents didn’t want to hear anything of it. He kept debating (争论) them about the topic, but they would not change their minds. Family time was important to them.
The week of the cruise arrived, and Scott continued to voice his 82 as he and his family left their house to head south. Scott’s dad told him that he would only make the vacation worse for himself if he didn’t change his attitude and open his mind to a new 83 . Scott still couldn’t stop thinking about all of the snow he was leaving behind.
When they arrived at the port to board the ship, Scott had a hard time admitting (承认) that the size of the ship actually 84 him. The dining room looked like a royal hall; the game room had all of his favorite games; the ship’s deck had several different swimming pools. Then Scott saw the surfing pool. It was 85 . It had big waves, and the girl who was showing how to ride the waves made it look like a ton of fun.
When Scott and his parents had their swim suits on, Scott’s dad went first and only lasted about five seconds before he wiped out (精疲力尽). Then it was his mom’s turn. She actually made it longer than his dad did. When it was Scott’s turn, he was excited but a little bit 86 . He hopped on the board and took a stance (姿势) similar to his snowboarding stance. Then the waves started. It felt similar to snowboarding but different at the same time. On his first ride, Scott rode for almost 30 seconds before wiping out. He was crazy about it though.
A lot of the passengers tried surfing the first day of the cruise, but only eight people or so really started to 87 it, and Scott got to know the people who often surfed there quite well.
By the time the week-long cruise was over, Scott had new friends he planned to keep in touch with, a new hobby, and great 88 . He apologized to his parents for earliest complaints, and told them it was his best vacation ever.
81．A．snowboard B．swim C．surf D．ride
82．A．decisions B．complaints C．difficulties D．choices
83．A．task B．programme C．experience D．habit
84．A．confused B．surprised C．frightened D．disappointed
85．A．natural B．valuable C．impossible D．unbelievable
86．A．nervous B．careless C．relaxed D．tired
87．A．notice B．change C．mind D．like
88．A．opinions B．prizes C．memories D．dreams
Nick, a 10-year-old boy, was the only son to his parents. He always felt 89 . His father was so busy that he couldn’t 90 time with him. He always came back home after Nick fell asleep in the evening, and was off (离开) to the office before Nick 91 in the morning. Nick wanted to 92 with his father just like his friends did but he couldn’t.
One Sunday morning, Nick got up and saw his father sitting in the living room. He ran to his father happily, “Dad, it’s really a big 93 to see you at home.” “Yes, son, they put off my meeting. But in two hours I’ll have to 94 a plane. And I’ll be back tomorrow afternoon,” his father said.
Nick thought for a while. Then he asked, “Dad, how much money do you make in a year ” Hearing that, his father was 95 and proud (骄傲), “My son, it’s a lot of money and you won’t be able to understand it.” Nick went on asking, “How much money can you make in an hour, Dad ” “Around $25 each hour,” his father answered.
Then Nick ran to his room quickly and came back with some 96 . “Dad, I have $50. Can you spend two hours with me ” His father was 97 shocked. He sat on the sofa 98 and was lost in deep thought.
Running after money may make you rich and successful. However, money can’t buy everything.
89．A．lovely B．happy C．lonely D．lucky
90．A．spend B．waste C．leave D．bring
91．A．made up B．set up C．took up D．woke up
92．A．compare B．communicate C．cause D．continue
93．A．decision B．journey C．surprise D．problem
94．A．solve B．reply C．send D．catch
95．A．excited B．interested C．tired D．bored
96．A．spirit B．money C．time D．food
97．A．recently B．differently C．probably D．completely
98．A．in danger B．in fact C．in silence D．in half
Have you ever heard of Ne Zha Based on the well-known novel Fengshen Yanyi, the film Ne Zha tells how Ne Zha 99 against other people’s prejudice (偏见) and becomes a hero. Now, the 100 is one of the most popular films in Chinese history.
The film is 101 of beautiful scenes (场景), such as the fight between fire and water. It is reported that more than 1,300 special effects (特效) are 102 . In the film, Ne Zha is a very naughty (淘气的) kid, and his life is very 103 . He has to solve many problems to break the curse (诅咒) that he can only 104 for three years.
What’s worse, people see him as a (n) 105 person and stay away from him as much as they can. Since then, Ne Zha has become a bad boy who makes 106 wherever he goes. However, with the help of his parents, teachers and friends, Ne Zha 107 changes his mind and grows up.
The film Ne Zha is educational because it shows that with a strong will, everyone can decide their own 108 .
99．A．fights B．plays C．flies D．beats
100．A．music B．book C．picture D．film
101．A．sure B．afraid C．full D．careful
102．A．found B．used C．studied D．led
103．A．hard B．happy C．easy D．good
104．A．have B．enjoy C．love D．live
105．A．healthy B．favourite C．unlucky D．great
106．A．friends B．silence C．fun D．trouble
107．A．actively B．finally C．proudly D．nearly
108．A．future B．house C．car D．body
Many people travel for different reasons. Some people like beautiful mountains for travelling better while others like visiting places with beaches. Do you want to know the 109 of travelling and how it has changed since the old times
Travelling can be a learning experience. It teaches us so many things. We cannot 110 learn them when staying at home. Firstly, it teaches you how to make friends and helps you 111 people. After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture and belief (信仰). It makes your mind 112 . It is also great for learning new skills. For example, going into a mountain teaches you how to go 113 and going to beaches helps you learn sailing or surfing.
Travelling has changed a lot with the help of technology (科技). In the earlier days, it was 114 for people to travel. It often took too much time on the way and people got tired easily. Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then. 115 , with the changing times and technology, travelling has become one of the easiest things to do. You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of 116 . Further, you can use online maps and translators (翻译机) to help you when visiting 117 city or country. Taxis and food are easy to get.
Now, travelling can be fun and meaningful for everyone. With technology, you can travel to any corner of the world without having to 118 about troubles like languages and distance(距离). Everyone must travel at least once in their life to enjoy an unforgettable experience.
109．A．price B．story C．situation D．importance
110．A．carefully B．easily C．sadly D．correctly
111．A．understand B．surprise C．interview D．invite
112．A．opener B．narrower C．easier D．harder
113．A．climbing B．boating C．dancing D．shopping
114．A．fantastic B．different C．exciting D．difficult
115．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise
116．A．food B．transport C．hotels D．clothes
117．A．other B．the other C．another D．the others
118．A．worry B．talk C．hear D．forget
阅读以下语篇，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to 119 a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not 120 to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the 121 in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look 122 a monkey! This is because he can make 72 123 to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But if he cannot 124 his tail (尾巴), he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a 125 stick (棍子). Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his 126 . At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has made the children in China 127 for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 128 to help the weak and never gives up.
119．A．read B．watch C．look
120．A．good B．interesting C．new
121．A．writer B．actor C．hero
122．A．after B．like C．for
123．A．changes B．colours C．stories
124．A．hide B．clean C．warm
125．A．new B．dangerous C．magic
126．A．nose B．ear C．mouth
127．A．excited B．sleepy C．sad
128．A．exercising B．writing C．fighting
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
On January 29th, 2025, the film Ne Zha 2 came out, becoming a great success. Directed (导演) by Jiaozi, the movie 129 the story of NeZha and Ao Bing in their last movie, Ne Zha 1. In the movie both NeZha and Ao Bing lose their physical bodies, so their souls (灵魂) start to 130 . To keep them alive, TaiYi Zhenren must find a way to build their bodies again.
At the start of the film, people think of NeZha as a person who always makes 131 , making others unhappy. However, over time, he changes a lot. While experiencing the love of his family and friends, he also shows his love in 132 . Ao Bing, the other main character of the movie, is always shy and 133 at first. But after experiencing lots of difficulties 134 his friend NeZha, he becomes more outgoing and begins to show his feelings. Also there is 135 impressive (令人印象深刻的) character in this movie-Shen GongBao. Shen is born into a very common family and no one can help him. So, he has no choice but only to 136 himself. In this movie, none of NeZha, Ao Bing and Shen GongBao is accepted by the world 137 they are hobgoblins (妖怪). However, they don’t feel upset and give up. 138 , they fight hard and open up a road of their own. What an exciting movie!
129．A．continued B．ended C．changed D．moved
130．A．cheer up B．die down C．give away D．hand out
131．A．success B．decisions C．trouble D．choices
132．A．return B．mistakes C．control D．competitions
133．A．independent B．crazy C．quiet D．outgoing
134．A．with B．onto C．about D．from
135．A．other B．another C．the other D．others
136．A．care about B．take down C．depend on D．get on
137．A．because B．so C．and D．or
138．A．Instead B．Still C．Anyway D．Also
Today people in the world have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much stress. In fact, keeping happy is of great 139 for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know 140 to be happy. Money and 141 can bring pleasure, however, it won’t last long. In fact, happiness 142 ourselves.
Here are 143 ways to help you be happy. The first thing is to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking about the future—for example, going to a 144 university or getting a good job after graduation. You should enjoy simple pleasure in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music or 145 time with good friends and so on.
The second secret is to be 146 . Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your problems and only pay attention to the activity you are doing.
The third secret, helping others is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you do 147 nice for someone. You can do 148 for your parents, help a friend or a classmate with his or her hobby, or go shopping to buy food for an old neighbor.
In a word, learning to be happy is good for you.
139．A．accident B．importance C．imagination
140．A．how B．why C．when
141．A．stress B．illness C．success
142．A．depends on B．gets on C．comes on
143．A．two B．three C．four
144．A．broken B．famous C．clever
145．A．controlling B．wasting C．spending
146．A．strict B．quiet C．active
147．A．everything B．nothing C．something
148．A．chores B．homework C．exams
Last year, on March 15th, the important 315 Gala hosted by CCTV let people know about the problem of many popular 149 . One example, mei cai kou rou, became even more 150 , but in a bad way. According to the truth from the news and videos, the way some workers clean the pork (猪肉) and make the dish just shows no care for people’s health. Some parts of the pork, which can bring 151 to people’s bodies, are not completely cut off. In some factories, the pork is just left in the open air, making it more possible for people to get 152 after eating it.
The program gave us some advice to keep away from danger. For example, it told us to buy food from the official shops online and not to 153 online influencers (网红). It also said we should watch out for the expiration dates.
149．A．dishes B．prizes C．programs D．competitions
150．A．usual B．important C．famous D．interesting
151．A．hope B．happiness C．pressure D．risks
152．A．ill B．satisfied C．stressed D．hungry
153．A．change B．believe C．understand D．carry
三、选词填空
sweep you learn wind we member happy strange complete allow
154．We can put our feet in the warm water to relax if we are tired.
155．I don’t like my hair. I want to change it .
156．My father always says he needs how to be a good parent.
157．Although you may be with your parents, you should talk to them then.
158．Mom the floor when I arrived home after school.
159．In America, 95% of the pet owners think of their pets as family .
160．The weather reporter says it will be this evening.
161．Harris ran away quickly when a in the street looked at him with a smile.
选用方框内单词或词组填空，其中一个单词或者词组是多余的。
condition uglier besides are used to musicals crashed into
162．Look! This little dog is even .
163．After our ship the rocks, I swam as for as I could.
164．Now people keeping in touch with each other through Wechat.
165．We are happy to know all the people are in good after the terrible snowstorm.
166．Cats is said to be one of the most popular Broadway .
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句中，每词仅用一次。
group pride prefer perhaps depend on
167．When I was young, I sweet food, but now I like salty snacks.
168．Whether we go hiking tomorrow the weather.
169．If you work hard, you will feel of your results.
170． this book is the most interesting one I’ve ever read.
171．The wildlife documentary showed a of elephants crossing the river together.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
care loud uncomfortable stand could advice on although do different
Etiquette (礼仪) is not the same in every culture, or in every situation. For example, 172 very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe, some people might feel 173 . Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking 174 in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed. For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is impolite.
If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some 175 . Perhaps one of the most polite ways is to ask someone, would you mind doing this or would you mind not doing that. For example, if someone cut in front of you in line, you could ask them, “Sorry, would you mind joining the line ” If someone is smoking 176 the bus, you could ask, “Excuse me, 177 you please put out that cigarette ” People don’t usually like to be criticized (批评), so we have to be 178 how we do this.
179 rules of etiquette can often be 180 , some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, dropping litter (垃圾) is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know 181 this, you can ask him, “Would you mind picking it up ”
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
problem because exciting become protect named have very for a
Nezha is 182 famous character in Chinese mythology (神话). He is known 183 his bravery and magical powers. In 2019, a Chinese animated movie called Nezha came out. It was 184 popular and loved by both children and adults.
The movie tells the story of a young boy 185 Nezha, who is born with special powers. However, people in his village are afraid of him 186 they believe he is a demon (恶魔). Nezha feels lonely and misunderstood, but he dreams of 187 a hero.
Throughout the movie, Nezha meets many 188 . He learns to control his powers and fights against evil forces to 189 his family and friends. In the end, he proves that he is not a demon but a true hero.
The movie is not only 190 but also teaches important lessons about courage, friendship, and believing in oneself. It shows that everyone 191 the potential (潜力) to be a hero, no matter what others think.
visit, decide on, relax, find out, high, crazy, fix up
Lin Xin’s family like traveling very much. May Day is coming, and they plan to 192 Beijing. After a year’s hard work, they all want to 193 themselves. Now they’re preparing for the trip. They want to go by plane. So Lin Xin and her father 194 some information about the cost on the Internet. Oh, the cost for plane is too 195 and they can’t afford (付得起) it. Tomorrow the family will have a meeting and 196 the best way. I hope they’ll have a good trip.
将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
communicate mean work out all the time wait
197．I hope my advice can help you and everything will well.
198．Mobile phones play an important part in our daily .
199．If you often feel sleepy in class, it that you need to have more sleep.
200．—I saw you at the bus station yesterday afternoon.
—I for the school bus at that time.
201．The woman worried about her son because of his carelessness.
count cut down head deal with
202．The little girl for the finish line and made it.
203．Big countries need to on harmful gases from cars and factories.
204．While the moon is high in the sky, tiny stars are shining. It’s so beautiful.
205．These writers teach you how problems in your life, for example, how to get on well with your classmates or friends.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《【期末考点突破】专题02 语篇填空（语法8 完形8 选词8） （仁爱科普版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A B C B D A D C C A
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 D B C D A B D C A D
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 C B A D C D B A D B
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 A A A D C B C A B C
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 C B A A C B A C A B
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 C A C A B C A A B A
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 C A B B C C C A A C
题号 151 152 153
答案 D A B
1．winning 2．ninth 3．an 4．have given 5．fastest 6．in 7．himself 8．because 9．breaking 10．children
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的惊人成绩打破世界纪录，在巴黎奥运会上成功夺得金牌。
1．句意：在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以令人难以置信的46.40秒的成绩打破世界纪录，夺得金牌。此处与“breaking”并列，需用动名词形式。故填winning。
2．句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌。此处需用序数词ninth，表示“第九枚金牌”。故填ninth。
3．句意：这也是中国运动员第一次在男子100米自由泳项目中获得奥运会冠军。此处泛指一个冠军，且“Olympic”以元音开头，需用冠词an。故填an。
4．句意：自从潘展乐获得第一名以来，外国记者对他给予了很高的评价。根据“since he won the first place”可知，该句时态是现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语为复数。故填have given。
5．句意：他现在已经成为世界上游得最快的人，也是游泳池里最耀眼的亚洲明星。表示“最快的人”，填最高级fastest。故填fastest。
6．句意：他现在已经成为世界上游得最快的人，也是游泳池里最耀眼的亚洲明星。表示“在泳池中的亚洲明星”，介词in“在……里”。故填in。
7．句意：比赛结束后，潘展乐为自己感到非常自豪。主语为“Pan Zhanle”，指代他自己，himself“他自己”符合题意。故填himself。
8．句意：他说，这枚金牌对中国来说非常重要，因为这是中国人第一次在这个项目上创造历史。解释金牌重要的原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
9．句意：面对外国运动员的漠视，他用力量回应，用打破世界纪录的结果回答了一切。of后接动名词，表示“打破纪录的结果”。故填breaking。
10．句意：他的伟大成就将鼓励越来越多的中国孩子学习游泳。根据“more and more”可知，此处需填复数形式children。故填children。
11．puts 12．them 13．made 14．in 15．an 16．so 17．clearly 18．characters 19．popular 20．traditional
【导语】本文介绍了西安附近小镇上王卫芳等人表演皮影戏的情况，包括皮影制作、表演方式，以及皮影戏这一古老艺术形式如今的现状。
11．句意：每个星期六，王卫芳和他的朋友们在西安附近的一个小镇上表演戏剧。根据“Every Saturday”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是Wang Weifang，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。put的第三人称单数形式是puts。故填puts。
12．句意：观众能听到他们的声音，但看不到他们。hear是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。
13．句意：皮影是由硬皮革制成的。根据“Shadow puppets are …of hard leather.”可知，这里表示皮影的制作材料，用made。be made of是固定短语，意为“由……制成（能看出原材料）”。故填made。
14．句意：皮革被切割成人、动物或物体的形状。根据“the leather is cut out …the shape of a person”可知，这里表示切割成某种形状，用in。in the shape of是固定短语，意为“呈……的形状”。故填in。
15．句意：皮革被切割成人、动物或物体的形状。animal是读音以元音音素开头的单词，此处表泛指，用不定冠词an。故填an。
16．句意：王和他的朋友们把皮影拿得离屏幕很近，这样观众就能清楚地看到皮影的影子。根据“Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen…the audience can see the puppets’ shadows”可知，拿得离屏幕近是为了让观众看清影子，so意为“以便；为了”。故填so。
17．句意：王和他的朋友们把皮影拿得离屏幕很近，这样观众就能清楚地看到皮影的影子。这里用副词修饰动词see，clear的副词形式是clearly。故填clearly。
18．句意：然后他们移动皮影，并为不同的角色配音。different后接可数名词复数，character的复数形式是characters。故填characters。
19．句意：现在有了电视和电影，皮影戏不像以前那么受欢迎了。“not as + 形容词原级 + as”表示“不如……”，这里用形容词原级popular。故填popular。
20．句意：他们想让这种传统艺术形式继续流传下去。这里用形容词修饰名词art form，tradition的形容词形式是traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
21．have found 22．listening 23．satisfied 24．yourself 25．a 26．to write 27．best 28．while/when 29．After 30．difference
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了音乐如何改善人们的心情，并通过音乐日记的方法帮助人们更好地利用音乐调节情绪。
21．句意：最近，科学家们发现音乐可以改善人们的心情。根据“Recently”可知，动作发生在过去但对现在有影响，用现在完成时，主语是复数。故填have found。
22．句意：一项研究表明，听一种古典音乐有助于改善医务工作者的心情。根据“helped improve”可知，此处需要动名词作主语。listen的动名词形式是listening。故填listening。
23．句意：这也让他们比之前对工作感到更满意。根据“feel more”可知，此处需要形容词作表语。satisfy的形容词形式是satisfied，修饰人。故填satisfied。
24．句意：你如何用音乐帮助自己？根据“can you help”和提示词可知，此处需要反身代词，指代“你自己”。故填yourself。
25．句意：尝试写一本音乐日记。根据“diary”是单数可数名词，且首次提到，以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
26．句意：在听音乐之前，尽量写下你的感受。try one’s best to do sth. “尽力做某事”。故填to write。
27．句意：然后打开你最喜欢的音乐。根据“turn on the music you like”可知，此处需要最高级形式，表示自己最喜欢的音乐。故填best。
28．句意：接下来，做任何你听音乐时会做的活动。根据“you are listening to music”可知，此处需要连词表示“当……时”，while和when都符合语境。故填while/when。
29．句意：听完音乐后，写下你听了多久以及现在的感受。根据“listening to the music, write down how long you listened and how you feel now.”可知，写下感受发生在听音乐之后，用after。故填After。
30．句意：坚持记几周音乐日记，你会发现音乐是否真的起作用。make a difference是固定短语，表示“起作用”。故填difference。
31．the 32．took 33．its 34．for 35．building 36．visitors 37．when 38．to learn 39．and 40．quickly
【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年哈尔滨第九届亚洲冬季运动会的成功举办，以及该赛事在体育和文化交流方面的重要意义。
31．句意：它给中国最冷的城市之一带来了温暖。形容词最高级coldest前需加定冠词the。故填the。
32．句意：2025年2月7日至14日，来自34个亚洲国家的1200多名运动员参加了比赛。根据时间状语“From February 7 to 14 in 2025”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，应用提示词take的过去式took作谓语。故填took。
33．句意：作为第一个两次举办该赛事的中国城市，哈尔滨展示了其举办世界级冰雪赛事的丰富经验。it“它”，代词，又根据“Harbin showed…rich experience”可知，此处应用其对应的形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语修饰名词短语“rich experience”。故填its。
34．句意：哈尔滨以雪冬闻名，是冰雪的梦幻之地。结合语境及常识可知，此处指哈尔滨以雪冬闻名，“be known for sth.”表示“以……闻名”。故填for。
35．句意：工人们花了几个月时间建造运动场。build“修建”，动词，又分析句子结构可知，该句考查“spend time (in) doing sth.”，表示“花费时间做某事”，应用building与之搭配。故填building。
36．句意：当地志愿者引导游客前往各处。visitor“游客”，可数名词，结合语境及常识可知，此处应用其名词复数形式表泛指，表示“各地的游客”。故填visitors。
37．句意：当运动员在比赛中表现出色时，人群疯狂地欢呼。分析题干，前后句“Crowds cheered wildly”及“athletes performed well in games”表示动作发生的先后顺序，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
38．句意：在比赛期间，许多青少年受到运动员精神的鼓舞，学习滑雪或滑冰。learn“学会”，动词，且该句考查“encourage sb. to do sth.”，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，应用其对应的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to learn。
39．句意：12岁的男孩王林说，他想参加下一届冬奥会，并希望为中国赢得一个奖项。根据“he wanted to join in the next Winter Games…hoped to win a prize for China”及语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。
40．句意：来自不同国家的运动员尝试制作中国剪纸，他们的集体照在网上迅速传播开来。分析句子结构可知，该句结构完整，应用其对应的副词形式修饰动词spread。故填quickly。
41．made 42．in 43．between 44．difficulties 45．gently 46．ourselves 47．but 48．an 49．successful 50．shows
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节档电影《哪吒2》。
41．句意：《哪吒2》由饺子制作。分析句子可知，此处用非谓语形式，make与Ne Zha 2之间的关系是被动关系，因此用make的过去分词，过去分词作后置定语，表示电影由饺子制作。故填made。
42．句意：这部电影以一种全新的方式将传统带入了现代生活。“in a…way”表示“以某种方式”，固定词组。故填in。
43．句意：影片讲述了哪吒与敖丙之间的友谊。between...and...表示“两者之间”。故填between。
44．句意：他们来自不同的背景，但当面对困难时，他们总是站在一起。根据“but when facing...”可知，此处表示“面对困难”。difficulty可数名词，困难，此处表示泛指，用名词复数difficulties。故填difficulties。
45．句意：他的母亲温柔地关心他，而他的父亲则竭尽全力保护他。此处用副词修饰动词cared about，gentle的副词形式gently“温柔地”。故填gently。
46．句意：通过他的故事，哪吒教会我们要相信自己。believe in oneself“相信某人自己”，固定词组，us的反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
47．句意：《哪吒2》不仅仅是关于神与魔的故事，更是关于我们应该如何为自己的未来而奋斗。“not just…but…”表示“不仅是……更是……”。故填but。
48．句意：凭借精彩的故事和出色的技术，这是中国电影乃至世界电影的重要一步。此处表泛指，需要不定冠词，“important”以元音开头，需用“an”。故填an。
49．句意：它为如何制作更多成功的中国电影树立了一个好榜样。此处需要形容词修饰films，success的形容词是successful，意为“成功的”。故填successful。
50．句意：这部电影也为世界打开了一扇了解中国的窗口。此处时态是一般现在时，主语是the film，动词用三单，show的三单形式shows。故填shows。
51．the most popular 52．has taken 53．a 54．is based 55．third 56．himself 57．director 58．making 59．from 60．to hold
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒》的票房成就、故事背景、制作过程以及导演杨宇的创作初衷。
51．句意：《哪吒》已成为最受欢迎的电影之一。根据“Ne Zha has been one of...films.”可知，此处应用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”结构，popular的最高级是most popular。故填the most popular。
52．句意：自8月13日起，该电影票房已突破158.7亿元。根据“Since August 13”可知，空处应用现在完成时，其结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，主语the film表示单数，所以应用助动词has，take的过去分词是taken。故填has taken。
53．句意：这部电影获得了许多奖项，在中国最大的电影网站豆瓣上获得了8.6分的评分。has a score of...“获得……分数”。故填a。
54．句意：这部电影改编自中国小说《封神榜》。be based on“以……为基础”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语The film表示单数，所以应用be动词is。故填is based。
55．句意：作为李靖的第三个儿子，他永远无法取悦父亲。根据空前的the可知，空处应填three的序数词形式third“第三”。故填third。
56．句意：最终哪吒杀死了自己。根据“Finally Ne Zha kills...”可知，哪吒杀死了自己。因此，空处应填he的反身代词himself“他自己”，用于指代哪吒本身。故填himself。
57．句意：杨宇是这部电影的导演。根据“Yang Yu is the film’s...”可知，杨宇是这部电影的导演。名词director“导演”符合语境。故填director。
58．句意：他花了五年时间完成这部电影的制作。根据短语finish doing sth.“完成做某事”可知，空处应填make的动名词形式making。故填making。
59．句意：转行后，我曾经遭受很多偏见。suffer from“遭受”。故填from。
60．句意：从那以后，我就想着拍一部电影，鼓励年轻人坚持梦想。根据短语encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”可知，空处应填动词不定式to hold。故填to hold。
61．(j)ust 62．(e)ncourages 63．(c)reate 64．(A)lthough 65．(s)uggestions 66．(f)avorite/(f)avourite 67．(f)ront 68．(c)ommunicate 69．(h)appy 70．(s)miling
【导语】本文介绍了国际幸福日，还给出了庆祝建议。
61．句意：那么你会很开心知道，3月20日不仅是春天的第一天，也是国际幸福日。根据“is not...the first day of spring, but also”和首字母提示可知，此处应是表示“不仅是……而且是……”，空处应是just“仅仅是，只是”符合语境。故填(j)ust。
62．句意：它的主题关于在一起的快乐，鼓励全世界的人们思考我们的共同点，而不是分歧。根据“...people worldwide to think about what we have in common”和首字母提示可知，此处应是encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，结合上下文，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(e)ncourages。
63．句意：创建这个节日的想法是由不丹提出的。根据“The idea to...this holiday was suggested by Bhutan (不丹).”和首字母提示可知，此处表示创建某个节日，create“创建”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(c)reate。
64．句意：虽然这个国家很穷，但它是世界上最幸福的国家之一。根据“...the country is poor, it is one of the happiest countries in the world.”和首字母提示可知，although符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。
65．句意：这里有一些建议可以帮助你庆祝国际幸福日。根据“Here are a few...to help you...”和首字母提示可知，此处指建议，suggestion“建议”，a few后接名词复数。故填(s)uggestions。
66．句意：去吧，一边喝杯咖啡，一边看你最喜欢的电视节目或读一本好书。根据“watching your...television show”和首字母提示可知，此处指最喜欢的电视节目，空处应是形容词favorite/favourite，作定语。故填(f)avorite/(f)avourite。
67．句意：我们经常在电脑或智能手机前度过我们的日子。根据“We often spend our days in...of computers or smartphones.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是in front of“在……前面”，是固定短语。故填(f)ront。
68．句意：试着把它们放在一边，花时间和你的父母和兄弟姐妹谈谈。根据“...computers or smartphones. Try to set them aside for one evening and spend time...to your parents and siblings (兄弟姐妹).”和首字母提示可知，把电脑和手机放在一边，花时间和家人沟通，communicate with sb.“与某人沟通”，spend time doing“花时间做某事”，故填(c)ommunicate。
69．句意：让你的家人或朋友在彩色贴纸上写下一件让他们快乐的事情，并创造一个快乐之墙。根据“to write down one thing that makes them...on a colorful sticker and create a wall of happiness”和首字母提示可知，此处指让人快乐的事情，空处应是形容词happy，作定语。故填(h)appy。
70．句意：这有助于你记住周围发生的所有美好的事情，让你保持微笑。根据“all the good things happening around you and keep you...”和首字母提示可知，美好的事情会让人微笑，smile“微笑”，keep sb. doing“使某人一直做某事”。故填(s)miling。
71．Asian 72．happened 73．to bring 74．their 75．with/to 76．best 77．being 78．a 79．kinds 80．but
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的影响力，以及配音演员的辛苦付出，并在结尾引出电影的主题——你是谁，只有你自己才能决定！
71．句意：这使其成为首部进入全球票房前20名的亚洲电影。根据“the first...film”可知，指的是亚洲电影，Asian“亚洲的”，形容词作定语，符合语境。故填Asian。
72．句意：这发生在《哪吒 2》上映仅16天后。根据“just 16 days after Ne Zha 2 hit the big screen”可知，语境时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填happened。
73．句意：37岁的吕艳婷是《哪吒 2》中小哪吒的配音演员，她用声音塑造了一个与命运抗争的鲜活角色。根据“uses her voice...to life”可知，此处动词不定式作目的状语。故填to bring。
74．句意：读完剧本后，配音演员会对故事和角色有自己的理解。根据“have...own understanding”可知，指的是他们自己的理解，one’s own...“某人自己的……”。故填their。
75．句意：在配音过程中，她需要展现角色的情感，并让自己的声音与动画场景完美契合。根据“match her voice perfectly...the animation’s scenes”可知，指的是声音与场景相匹配（适应），match...with/to...表示“将……与…… 匹配/适应”，符合语境。故填with/to。
76．句意：在他的指导下，我们共同努力呈现出最佳表演。根据“the...performance”及语境可知，指的是最佳表演，the后面接形容词最高级。故填best。
77．句意：吕艳婷很感激能参与这个伟大的项目。根据“is thankful for...part ”可知，be thankful doing sth.表示“对做某事心怀感激”。故填being。
78．句意：但她也认为获得这样的一个机会需要一点运气。根据“such ...chance”可知，此处指的是这样的一个机会，such+a+可数名词单数 “如此一个……”。故填a。
79．句意：作为一名配音演员，你需要接受各种各样的角色。根据“all...of characters.”可知，指的是各种各样的角色，all kinds of... “各种各样的……”。故填kinds。
80．句意：你可能不知道未来会怎样，但你可以充分把握现在。根据“You may not know what the future holds, ...you can make the most of the present”可知，虽然不知道未来怎样，但可以把握现在，句子前后是转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境。故填but。
81．A 82．B 83．C 84．B 85．D 86．A 87．D 88．C
【分析】本文讲述原本抗拒热带邮轮旅行的斯科特，在旅途中尝试冲浪后爱上这项活动，不仅收获新朋友和新爱好，还将这次旅行视为有史以来最棒的假期，认识到敞开心扉接受新体验的意义。
81．句意：他问是否可以住在最好的朋友家，这样就能每天和朋友在当地山上滑雪板。
snowboard滑雪板；swim游泳；surf冲浪；ride骑行。根据前文“wanted to go snowboarding”可知，斯科特想每天去滑雪，故选A。
82．句意：巡航的那周来了，斯科特和家人离家南下时，继续表达自己的不满。
decisions决定；complaints抱怨；difficulties困难；choices选择。根据前文“hated warm weather”及“debating”可知，他对旅行不满，故选B。
83．句意：斯科特的爸爸告诉他，如果不改变态度，敞开心扉接受新体验，只会让假期更糟糕。
task任务；programme项目；experience体验；habit习惯。“新体验”符合“度假”语境，故选C。
84．句意：斯科特很难承认，船的规模实际上让他感到惊讶。
confused困惑的；surprised惊讶的；frightened害怕的；disappointed失望的。“船如皇家大厅般壮观”应让他“惊讶”，故选B。
85．句意：冲浪池令人难以置信，有巨大的浪花……
natural自然的；valuable有价值的；impossible不可能的；unbelievable难以置信的。“巨大浪花和有趣的演示”体现冲浪池的“不可思议”，故选D。
86．句意：轮到斯科特时，他很兴奋但有点紧张。
nervous紧张的；careless粗心的；relaxed放松的；tired疲倦的。“兴奋但紧张”是初次尝试新事物的常见情绪，故选A。
87．句意：只有约八个人真正开始喜欢它……
notice注意；change改变；mind介意；like喜欢。“相处很好”暗示他们喜欢冲浪，故选D。
88．句意：斯科特收获了新朋友、新爱好和美好的回忆。
opinions观点；prizes奖品；memories回忆；dreams梦想。“难忘的假期”应留下“美好回忆”，故选C。
89．C 90．A 91．D 92．B 93．C 94．D 95．A 96．B 97．D 98．C
【导语】本文讲述了10岁男孩尼克因父亲忙碌常缺席他的生活而感到孤独，一次父亲因会议推迟短暂在家，尼克询问父亲每小时收入后，想用自己的钱“买”父亲两小时陪伴时间，借此揭示金钱虽能带来财富成功，但买不来亲情陪伴的道理。
89．句意：他总是感到孤独。
lovely可爱的；happy开心的；lonely孤独的；lucky幸运的。根据“His father was so busy that he couldn't...time with him. He always came back home after Nick fell asleep in the evening, and was off to the office before Nick...in the morning.”可知，父亲很忙，很少陪伴尼克，所以他感到孤独。故选C。
90．句意：他的父亲非常忙以至于他不能花费时间和他在一起。
spend花费；waste浪费；leave离开；bring带来。根据“time with him.”可知，这里表示花费时间和尼克待在一起。spend time with sb.是固定搭配，意为“花时间和某人在一起”。故选A。
91．句意：他总是在晚上尼克睡着后回家，并且在早上尼克醒来之前就去办公室了。
made up编造；set up建立；took up占据；woke up醒来。根据“in the morning.”可知，这里表示在尼克醒来之前就已经去上班了。故选D。
92．句意：尼克想要和他的朋友们一样和他的父亲交流，但他做不到。
compare比较；communicate交流；cause导致；continue继续。根据“with his father just like his friends did but he couldn’t.”可知，这里表示和朋友们一样和父亲交流沟通。故选B。
93．句意：爸爸，在家里见到你真的是一个很大的惊喜。
decision决定；journey旅途；surprise惊喜；problem问题。根据“to see you at home.”及前文可知，因为父亲平时很忙，很少在家，所以尼克看到父亲在家很惊喜。故选C。
94．句意：但两小时后我得赶飞机。我明天下午回来。
solve解决；reply回复；send寄送；catch赶上。根据“a plane.”可知，catch a plane是固定搭配，意为“赶飞机”。故选D。
95．句意：听到这个，他的父亲既兴奋又骄傲，“儿子，这是很多钱，你不会理解的。”
excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；tired疲倦的；bored无聊的。根据“and proud (骄傲)”可知，尼克问父亲收入，父亲对于自己的收入感到兴奋和骄傲。故选A。
96．句意：然后尼克迅速跑回他的房间，带着一些钱回来了。
spirit精神；money钱；time时间；food食物。根据“Dad, I have $50. Can you spend two hours with me ”可知，尼克拿的是钱。故选B。
97．句意：他的父亲完全震惊了。
recently最近地；differently不同地；probably可能地；completely完全地。根据“shocked.”可知，父亲没想到尼克会这样做，所以是完全震惊了。故选D。
98．句意：他默默地坐在沙发上，陷入了沉思。
in danger在危险中；in fact事实上；in silence沉默地；in half分成两半。根据“and was lost in deep thought.”可知，父亲被尼克的举动触动，陷入沉思，是默默的状态。故选C。
99．A 100．D 101．C 102．B 103．A 104．D 105．C 106．D 107．B 108．A
【导语】本文讲述了电影《哪吒》的故事，哪吒在父母、老师和朋友的帮助下，克服偏见和诅咒，从一个淘气的孩子成长为英雄，影片通过精美的场景和特效展现了哪吒的成长历程，传递了“坚强意志决定未来”的教育意义。
99．句意：电影《哪吒》改编自知名小说《封神演义》，讲述了哪吒如何与他人的偏见作斗争并最终成为英雄的故事。
fights与……作斗争；plays玩；flies飞；beats打败。根据“...how Ne Zha...against other people’s prejudice”可知，此处应用短语fight against“与……作斗争”，表示哪吒与他人的偏见作斗争。故选A。
100．句意：现在，这部电影是中国历史上最受欢迎的电影之一。
music音乐；book书；picture图画；film电影。根据上文“the film Ne Zha”可知，此处在讲电影《哪吒》，应指电影《哪吒》是中国历史上最受欢迎的电影之一。故选D。
101．句意：这部电影充满了美丽的场景，比如水火之战。
sure肯定的；afraid害怕的；full满的；careful仔细的。根据“The film is...of beautiful scenes”可知，此处应用短语be full of“充满”，表示电影充满美丽的场景。故选C。
102．句意：据报道，这部电影使用了超过1300种特效。
found发现；used使用；studied学习；led领导。根据“...more than 1, 300 special effects (特效) are...”可知，此处指电影使用了超过1300种特效。故选B。
103．句意：在电影中，哪吒是一个非常淘气的孩子，他的生活非常艰难。
hard艰难的；happy快乐的；easy容易的；good好的。根据下文“He has to solve many problems...”可知，他要解决很多问题，生活应是很艰难。故选A。
104．句意：他必须解决许多问题才能打破他只能活三年的诅咒。
have有；enjoy享受；love爱；live生存，活着。根据“Ne Zha is a very naughty (淘气的) kid”和“the curse”可推测，对于孩子来说的诅咒应是只能活三年。故选D。
105．句意：更糟糕的是，人们认为他是一个不幸的人，尽可能地远离他。
healthy健康的；favourite最喜欢的；unlucky不幸的；great伟大的。根据“stay away from him as much as they can”可知，人们远离哪吒是因为他们都认为他是不幸的人。故选C。
106．句意：从那以后，哪吒就成了一个到处惹是生非的坏男孩。
friends朋友；silence沉默；fun乐趣；trouble麻烦。根据“a bad boy”可推测，坏孩子应是到处制造麻烦的人。故选D。
107．句意：然而，在哪吒的父母、老师和朋友的帮助下，他最终改变了想法并成长起来。
actively积极地；finally最后；proudly自豪地；nearly几乎。根据“Ne Zha...changes his mind and grows up.”可知，此处介绍哪吒最后的结局，finally符合句意。故选B。
108．句意：电影《哪吒》很有教育意义，因为它告诉我们，只要有坚强的意志，每个人都可以决定自己的未来。
future未来；house房子；car小汽车；body身体。根据“...with a strong will, everyone can decide their own...”可知，人们用坚强的意志决定自己的未来。故选A。
109．D 110．B 111．A 112．A 113．A 114．D 115．C 116．B 117．C 118．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行的重要性以及旅行的发展与变化。
109．句意：你想知道旅行的重要性以及它从古至今发生了怎样的变化吗？
price价格；story故事；situation情况；importance重要性。根据“Travelling can be a learning experience. It teaches us so many things. ”可知，旅行很重要。故选D。
110．句意：当我们待在家里时，无法轻易学到这些东西。
carefully仔细地；easily轻易地；sadly悲伤地；correctly正确地。根据“when staying at home”和常识，旅行能学到家里无法轻易获得的知识，故选B。
111．句意：首先，它教你如何交朋友并帮助你理解他人。
understand理解；surprise使惊讶；interview面试；invite邀请。根据“After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture and belief (信仰).”可知，旅行可以帮助你理解他人，故选A。
112．句意：它能让你的思维更开阔。
opener更开放的；narrower更狭隘的；easier更容易的；harder更困难的。根据“After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture and belief (信仰).”可知，见识的东西多了，思维也会更开阔。故选A。
113．句意：例如，进山教你如何攀爬，去海滩可以帮助你学习航海或冲浪。
climbing攀爬；boating划船；dancing跳舞；shopping购物。根据“mountain”可知，是指爬山，故选A。
114．句意：在早期，人们旅行很困难。
fantastic极好的；different不同的；exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的。根据“It often took too much time on the way and people got tired easily.”可知，以前人们旅行很困难。故选D。
115．句意：然而随着时代和科技发展，旅行变得简单。
Moreover而且；Also也；However然而；Otherwise否则。上文说旅行难，后文说旅行容易，前后句是转折关系，且由逗号隔开，所以用However。故选C。
116．句意：你可以用不同的交通工具在短时间内到达一个很远的地方。
food食物；transport交通工具；hotels酒店；clothes衣服。根据“You can reach a place far away in no time with”可知，到达一个地方需要用交通工具。故选B。
117．句意：此外，当你访问另一个城市或国家时，你可以使用在线地图和翻译来帮助你。
other其他的（后接复数）；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个（泛指）；the others其余的人/物。根据“ city or country”可知，此处泛指另一个地方，用another，故选C。
118．句意：有了科技，你可以去世界的任何角落旅行，而不必担心语言和距离等问题。
worry担心；talk交谈；hear听见；forget忘记。根据“With technology”可知，有了科技，你不必担心语言和距离等问题。故选A。
119．B 120．C 121．C 122．B 123．A 124．A 125．C 126．B 127．A 128．C
【导语】本文围绕英国学生观看名为《猴王》的电视节目展开，介绍中国传统故事《西游记》中美猴王的形象，包括其七十二变、金箍棒等本领，以及他战斗助人、永不放弃的精神，该故事让中外孩子产生兴趣。
119．句意：1979年11月，英国的学生们能够观看一个名为《猴王》的新电视节目。
read读；watch观看；look看。根据“a new TV program”可知，英国学生能观看新电视节目，故选B。
120．句意：然而，这个故事对中国孩子来说并不新鲜。
good好的；interesting有趣的；new新的。根据“Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not ... to Chinese children.”可知，大多数英国学生第一次听说美猴王，但是这个故事对中国孩子来说不是新的，故选C。
121．句意：美猴王或孙悟空是中国传统书籍《西游记》中的英雄。
writer作家；actor演员；hero英雄。根据“The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the ... in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West”以及常识可知，孙悟空是英雄，故选C。
122．句意：事实上，他有时甚至看起来不像一只猴子！
after在……之后；like像；for为了。根据“he can make changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.”可知，他能变形，所以有时不像猴子，look like像，故选B。
123．句意：这是因为他可以对自己的形状和大小进行72变，把自己变成不同的动物和物体。
changes变化；colours颜色；stories故事。根据“turning himself into different animals and objects”可知，这里说的是能改变形状大小，即做出改变，故选A。
124．句意：但如果他不能隐藏他的尾巴，他就不能把自己变成一个人。
hide隐藏；clean打扫；warm使温暖。根据“But if he cannot… his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.”可知，这里说的是如果孙悟空不能隐藏尾巴，就不能把自己变成人，故选A。
125．句意：为了和坏人战斗，美猴王使用一根神奇的棍子。
new新的；dangerous危险的；magic神奇的。根据“To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a ... stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ...”可知，能把棍子变大变小，是神奇的棍子，故选C。
126．句意：有时他可以把棍子变得很小，这样他就能把它放在耳朵里。
nose鼻子；ear耳朵；mouth嘴巴。根据“Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ...”及常识可知，孙悟空把棍子变小放进耳朵里，故选B。
127．句意：美猴王让中国的孩子们兴奋了很多年。
excited兴奋的；sleepy困倦的；sad悲伤的。根据“The Monkey King has made the children in China…for many years.”及常识可知，中国的孩子们喜欢美猴王的故事，美猴王让孩子们感到兴奋，故选A。
128．句意：30多年前，这个电视节目一播出，西方的孩子们就开始对阅读这个故事感兴趣，因为聪明的美猴王不断战斗帮助弱者，从不放弃。
exercising锻炼；writing写作；fighting战斗。根据“To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a ...”可知，孙悟空不断战斗帮助弱者，故选C。
129．A 130．B 131．C 132．A 133．C 134．A 135．B 136．C 137．A 138．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的剧情，讲述了哪吒、敖丙和申公豹的成长与奋斗。
129．句意：由饺子执导，这部电影延续了《哪吒1》中哪吒和敖丙的故事。
continued继续；ended结束；changed改变；moved移动。根据“the story of Nezha and Ao Bing in their last movie”可知，《哪吒2》应是延续了《哪吒1》的故事。故选A。
130．句意：在电影中，哪吒和敖丙都失去了身体，所以他们的灵魂开始逐渐消失。
cheer up振作；die down逐渐消失；give away赠送；hand out分发。根据“lose their physical bodies”和“To keep them alive”可知，没有了身体，灵魂会消散。故选B。
131．句意：在影片的一开始，人们认为哪吒是个总是惹麻烦、让别人不开心的人。
success成功；decisions决定；trouble麻烦；choices选择。根据“making others unhappy”可知，制造麻烦会让别人不开心。故选C。
132．句意：在感受家人和朋友的爱的同时，他也予以回报。
return回报；mistakes错误；control控制；competitions竞争。根据“While experiencing the love of his family and friends, he also shows his love in”可知，感受到了家人和朋友的爱，哪吒也会爱他们作为回报。in return“作为回报”，固定搭配。故选A。
133．句意：敖丙，电影的另一个主要角色，最初总是害羞且安静。
independent独立的；crazy疯狂的；quiet安静的；outgoing外向的。根据“shy”和“he becomes more outgoing”可知，敖丙起初是一个害羞且安静的人。故选C。
134．句意：但在和他的朋友哪吒经历了许多困难后，他变得更加外向，并开始表达自己的感情。
with和……一起；onto到……上；about关于；from来自。根据“experiencing lots of difficulties”可知，此处指与哪吒一起经历困难，强调共同经历。故选A。
135．句意：此外，这部电影中还有另一个令人印象深刻的角色——申公豹。
other其他的；another（三者及以上）另一个；the other（两者中）另一个；others其他。根据“character”为可数名词单数可知，此处泛指众多角色中的另一个角色，用another。故选B。
136．句意：所以，他别无选择，只能依靠自己。
care about关心；take down记下；depend on依靠；get on上车。根据“no one can help him”可知，没有人帮助申公豹，他能依靠的只有自己。故选C。
137．句意：在这部电影中，哪吒、敖丙和申公豹都不被世界接受，因为他们是妖怪。
because因为；so所以；and和；or或者。根据“none of NeZha, Ao Bing and Shen GongBao is accepted by the world...they are hobgoblins (妖怪)”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前果后因，故此处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
138．句意：反而，他们努力拼搏，开辟了一条属于自己的道路。
Instead代替，反而；Still仍然；Anyway无论如何；Also也。根据“they don’t feel upset and give up”可知，他们没有因为偏见而放弃，相反，他们开辟了属于自己的路。此处表示与放弃相反的情况，用Instead。故选A。
139．B 140．A 141．C 142．A 143．B 144．B 145．C 146．C 147．C 148．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了在现代快节奏生活中保持快乐的重要性，并提供了三种获得快乐的方法：享受生活中的简单事物、保持积极活跃以及帮助他人。
139．句意：事实上，保持快乐对每个人都很重要。
accident事故；importance重要性；imagination想象。根据“keeping happy is of great...for everyone”可知，保持快乐对每个人都很重要。be of great importance“很重要”。故选B。
140．句意：大多数人都想快乐，但很少有人知道如何快乐起来。
how如何；why为什么；when什么时候。根据下文“Here are...ways to help you be happy.”可知，下文提到获得快乐的具体方法，由此推知，此处应表示“很少有人知道如何快乐起来”。故选A。
141．句意：金钱和成功可以带来快乐，然而，这不会持续很久。
stress压力；illness疾病；success成功。根据“Money and...can bring pleasure”可知，空处指能带来快乐的东西，success符合语境。故选C。
142．句意：实际上，快乐取决于我们自己。
depends on取决于；gets on上车；comes on加油。根据“happiness...ourselves”可知，快乐取决于我们自己。故选A。
143．句意：这里有三种方法可以帮助你快乐起来。
two二；three三；four四。根据下文“The first thing is to enjoy the simple things in life...The second secret is to be...The third secret, helping others is a good way to keep happy.”可知，下文给出了三种方法。故选B。
144．句意：我们经常花太多时间考虑未来——例如，上一所著名的大学或毕业后找份好工作。
broken破损的；famous著名的；clever聪明的。根据“going to a...university or getting a good job after graduation”可知，此处指“上一所著名的大学”。故选B。
145．句意：你应该享受生活中简单的快乐，比如读一本好书，听你喜欢的音乐或者和好朋友在一起等等。
controlling控制；wasting浪费；spending度过。spend time with sb.“和某人一起度过时光”。故选C。
146．句意：第二个秘诀是保持积极活跃。
strict严格的；quiet安静的；active积极的，活跃的。根据下文“Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports.”可知，下文提到“跳舞、运动”等需积极参与的活动。故选C。
147．句意：当你为他人做好事时，你总是感到快乐。
everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“You always feel happy when you do...nice for someone.”可知，做好事会使人感到快乐。do something nice“做好事”。故选C。
148．句意：你可以为父母做家务，帮助朋友或同学培养爱好，或者为年老的邻居购买食物。
chores家务；homework作业；exams考试。根据“You can do...for your parents”可知，此处指“为父母做家务”。故选A。
149．A 150．C 151．D 152．A 153．B
【导语】本文讲述了去年3月15日央视315晚会曝光了一些受欢迎菜品存在的问题，如“梅菜扣肉”，并给出远离危险的建议。
149．句意：去年3月15日，央视主办的重要315晚会让人们了解到许多受欢迎菜肴的问题。
dishes菜肴；prizes奖品；programs节目；competitions竞赛。根据后文“One example, mei cai kou rou”可知，此处说的是菜肴。故选A。
150．句意：一个例子，梅菜扣肉，变得更加有名了，但却是以一种不好的方式。
usual通常的；important重要的；famous著名的；interesting有趣的。因为被315晚会曝光，所以梅菜扣肉变得更“有名”了。故选C。
151．句意：猪肉的一些部分，会给人体带来风险，并没有被完全切除。
hope希望；happiness幸福；pressure压力；risks风险。根据前文“shows no care for people’s health”可知，不注重人们健康，就会带来风险。故选D。
152．句意：在一些工厂，猪肉就露天放置，使得人们在食用后更有可能生病。
ill生病的；satisfied满意的；stressed有压力的；hungry饥饿的。根据“the pork is just left in the open air”可知，因为猪肉露天放置不卫生，所以食用后可能生病。故选A。
153．句意：例如，它告诉我们要从官方网店购买食品，不要相信网红。
change改变；believe相信；understand理解；carry携带。根据“it told us to buy food from the official shops online”可知，此处说的是不要轻信网红推荐食品，从官方网店购买食品。故选B。
154．ourselves 155．completely 156．to learn 157．unhappy 158．was sweeping 159．members 160．windy 161．stranger
【解析】154．句意：如果我们累了，我们可以把脚放进温水里放松我们自己。 句子主语是we，这里表示“放松我们自己”，要用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。
155．句意：我不喜欢我的头发。我想完全地改变它。 这里需要一个副词修饰动词change，complete的副词形式是completely。故填completely。
156．句意：我父亲总是说他需要学习如何成为一个好父亲。need to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“需要做某事”，所以用to learn。故填to learn。
157．句意：尽管你可能和你的父母不高兴，你那时应该和他们交谈。be+形容词，根据语境，这里表示“不高兴”，happy的反义词是unhappy。故填unhappy。
158．句意：当我放学回家的时候妈妈正在扫地。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时was/were+动词-ing形式，主语Mom是第三人称单数，用was，sweep的-ing形式是sweeping。故填was sweeping。
159．句意：在美国，95% 的宠物主人把他们的宠物看作家庭成员。 family member表示“家庭成员”，这里pets（复数），对应的member也要用复数形式members。故填members。
160．句意：天气预报员说今晚将会是有风的。be+形容词，wind的形容词形式是windy。故填windy。
161．句意：当街上的一个陌生人微笑着看着哈里斯的时候，他快速地跑开了。 a后面接名词单数，strange是形容词，其名词形式是stranger。故填stranger。
162．uglier 163．crashed into 164．are used to 165．condition 166．musicals
【解析】162．句意：看！这只小狗甚至更丑。根据“even”可知，此处用形容词比较级，备选词uglier“更丑的”符合语境。故填uglier。
163． 句意：在我们的船撞上岩石后，我尽可能地游着。根据“the rocks”及“swam”可知，此处描述船撞岩石的动作，备选词crashed into“撞上”符合语境，且由“swam”可知用一般过去时。故填crashed into。
164．句意：现在人们习惯于通过微信保持联系。根据“keeping in touch with each other through Wechat”可知表示“习惯于”，备选词are used to“习惯于”符合语境，且“now”表明用一般现在时，主语people为复数，be动词用are。故填are used to。
165．句意：我们很高兴得知所有的人在可怕的暴风雪后都状况良好。根据“in good...”可知表示“状况良好”，备选词condition“状况”符合语境，in good condition为固定短语。故填condition。
166．句意：《猫》据说成为最受欢迎的百老汇音乐剧之一。根据“Cats”及“Broadway”可知指音乐剧，备选词musicals“音乐剧”符合语

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