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【期末考点突破】专题01 听力、语音（沪教版（五四学制2024） -2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
一、听力选择
1．What will Jack do after school
A． B． C．
2．What animals does the man like
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．What does the man often do for the old
A． B． C．
5．
A．I’m sorry. B．You’re right. C．Not at all.
6．
A．I’m sorry. B．Me too! C．Not at all.
7．
A．Why not B．Tom brings his, too. C．Sorry. I won’t do it.
8．
A．Yes, I do. B．I’m sorry. C．That’s all right.
9．
A．Bill. B．Bill’s friend. C．Ben. D．Ben and Bill.
10．
A．/lend/ B．/bla nd/ C．/ru:l/
11．
A．To the school hall. B．To the classroom.
C．To the music room. D．To the library.
12．
A．At 9:30 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 1:00 p.m. D．At 1:30 p.m.
13．
A．Alice and Tom. B．Jimmy and Tom. C．Alice and Jimmy. D．None of them.
14．
A．A bird. B．A cat. C．A dog. D．A fish.
听对话，回答下列各题
15．Where is the pear tree
A．In front of the girl’s house. B．Behind the girl’s house. C．In front of the boy’s house.
16．How old is the pear tree
A．10 years old. B．20 years old. C．30 years old.
17．Whom does the girl give pears to every year
A．Her teachers. B．Her classmates. C．Her neighbors (邻居).
请听对话，回答小题。
18．Why are elephants in danger
A．Because other animals hurt them.
B．Because people kill them for meat.
C．Because people cut down too many trees.
19．What can Jim and Malee do to save elephants
A．Give food to them. B．Plant more trees. C．Look for them.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
20．What animals does Susan like
A．Lions. B．Dolphins. C．Elephants.
21．Why does Susan like them
A．Because they are smart. B．Because they are funny. C．Because they are helpful.
听短文，回答下列各小题。
22．Where did the old lady put the broken pieces of glass
A．On the road. B．Into the bag. C．Into her pocket.
23．Who were talking on the road
A．An old lady and a policeman.
B．A policeman and some kids.
C．An old lady and some kids.
24．Why did the old lady pick up the pieces of glass
A．To collect glass. B．To clean the road. C．To keep the kids safe.
25．What did the policeman do then
A．He stopped the old lady. B．He joined the old lady. C．He played with the kids.
26．What can you know from the story
A．The old lady was kind. B．The kid were lovely. C．The policeman was brave.
听短文，回答以下各小题。
27．When is the Animal World open
A．From Tuesday to Sunday. B．From Monday to Friday. C．From Monday to Saturday.
28．How many hours is the Animal World open a day
A．11. B．10. C．9.
29．What is the short film in the morning about
A．Pandas. B．Different animals. C．Elephants.
30．What time is the animal show
A．At 11 am. B．At 3 pm. C．At 6 pm.
31．How much is the animal show for students
A．30 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．15 yuan.
听短文，完成信息记录表。
A Happy Day
When .
Who Linda and Sally.
Where .
How By .
What At 9:00, they get there and then see animals. At , they eat lunch. After lunch, they go to the supermarket and .
32．A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
33．A．Zoo B．Park C．Grandpa’s home
34．A．car B．bus C．subway
35．A．11:10 B．11:20 C．11:30
36．A．play with a boy B．help a boy C．buy food for a boy
二、听力匹配
37．1.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)
A． B． C． D． E. F. G.
三、听力判断
Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合用“F”表示）
38．Classical music is more popular than pop music in American high schools.
39．In the USA, students with cars like to buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
40．Adult drivers in America like listening to music while driving.
41．Music about country life and love between a country boy and his girl is called country or western music today.
42．Folk music and western music are not important to Americans.
43．This passage mainly talks about the history of country music.
四、听力填空
听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
44 water
45 home Outside home
Kangkang Take a 46 shower 47 throw litter into the rivers
Lingling Wash as many clothes as possible
Li Ming 48 the water to wash car or water the flowers
五、语音题
Choose the word in each group with a different sound of the underlined part（选出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词）
49．A．school B．good C．book D．foot
50．A．leaf B．leave C．leak D．bread
51．A．only B．o’clock C．shop D．project
52．A．ago B．agree C．arrive D．activity
53．A．healthy B．stream C．instead D．headache
选出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词.
54．A．cats B．hits C．ads D．sits
55．A．chair B．cheese C．chat D．chef
56．A．grow B．jelly C．George D．judge
57．A．truck B．dream C．train D．try
58．A．expand B．expect C．annual D．accent
根据音标写单词或根据单词写音标。
59．/m :n /
60．/ ru:t/
61．/ b :r /
62．/we v/
63．/w g/
64．/r t /
65．/la n/
66．/si:m/
67．side
68．team
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《【期末考点突破】专题01 听力、语音（沪教版（五四学制2024） -2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B A C A A C B A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C A B A B C C B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A C B A A C B B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36
答案 C C A B B B
1．B
【原文】M: Why do you look so sad, Sally
W: There is something wrong with my bike, Can you help me after school, Jack
M: Sure.
2．B
【原文】A: Look, that’s the lion from Africa. Do you like it
B: No, I don’t like scary animals like bears or lions. I like pandas.
3．A
【原文】Let me help you find your way home.
4．C
【原文】W: I’m a volunteer and I often helped the old people clean their flats.
M: It’s very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old.
5．A
【原文】Don’t litter.
6．A
【原文】Mike! You are late for school!
7．C
【原文】You can’t bring your mobile phone to class.
8．B
【原文】Don’t run in the hallways.
9．A
【原文】W: Hi, Ben. Could you please help me fix up my bike
M: I’m sorry I can’t. I am busy now. You can ask my friend Bill for help.
W: Thank you all the same.
Q: Who may help the girl fix up her bike
10．B
【原文】M: Hi, Emma. What does this word mean
W: Let me see. It’s blind. It means someone can’t see.
Question: What’s the pronunciation of the word
11．C
【原文】M: Where are you going, Lily
W: I’m going to the music room. I want to practice the violin.
Q: Where is Lily going
12．C
【原文】W: Hello, this is Louise Yang. I’d like to meet Mr King at 10 o’clock in the morning.
M: I’m afraid you can’t. He will go to the hospital at 9:30. What about meeting him at 1 o’clock in the afternoon
W: OK. No problem.
Q: When can the woman meet Mr King
13．A
【原文】M: Jimmy enjoys the film very much. But I don’t like it at all!
W: Nether do I, Tom! The ending is awful.
M: I agree with you, Alice.
Q: Who doesn’t like the film
14．B
【原文】M: Do you like animals, Rose
W: Yes, of course. They are so lovely. I like cats very much. But my father likes dogs best and my mother likes fish. Well, my brother likes birds.
M: Why not keep one as a pet
W: I think I will.
Q: Which animal will Rose probably keep as a pet
15．A 16．B 17．C
【原文】M: The pear tree in front of your house is so beautiful.
W: Yes. My grandfather planted it at twenty years ago.
M: Wow. It is now an old tree.
W: The flower of it is white. When spring comes, we can see many beautiful white flowers.
M: That must be very beautiful. Do you like the pears from it
W: Of course. The pears are very sweet. We also give some pears to our neighbors every year.
18．C 19．B
【原文】A: Jim, do you know elephants are in great danger
B: Yes, Malee. Plenty of people cut down too many trees, so elephants are losing their homes.
A: You are right, we should take action to save them.
B: But what can we do
A: I guess we have to plant a lot more trees and we can ask other people to join us.
B: Good idea.
20．C 21．C
【原文】A: Do you like animals, Susan
B: Yes, I do.
A: What animals do you like
B: I like elephants, because they can help people carry things. What animals do you like
A: I like dolphins.
B: Why do you like them
A: Because they are very smart.
B: Then let’s go to the new zoo to see animals tomorrow.
A: OK.
22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A
【原文】
One day, an old lady was walking along the road with a bag. She was going to do some shopping. Suddenly, she found some broken pieces of glass on the road. She picked the pieces up and put them into the bag.
A policeman came over and asked, “What are you doing The old lady took some pieces of glass out of the bag and showed them to him. Why do you pick up the broken glass ” asked the policeman. The old lady pointed to the kids on the road, and said with a smile, “Look at the kids. They have no shoes on. I don’t want them to hurt their feet.” “You are so kind,” said the policeman. And then he started to pick up the broken glass together with the old lady.
27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．C
【原文】
Hello, everyone! Welcome to the Animal World. It is open 6 days a week, from Tuesday to Sunday, from 9 o’clock in the morning to 6 o’clock in the afternoon. You can go to see different animals in different places. Every morning at 11, there is a short film about different kinds of animals. The most interesting part is the animal show at 3 o’clock every afternoon. You can see lovely and clever animals there. How much is the animal show It is thirty yuan. Students can buy it for 15 yuan. At last, I hope all of you have a great time here.
32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B 36．B
【原文】 Today is Sunday. Linda doesn’t go to school. She goes to the zoo with her sister Sally. The zoo is far from their house. So they take a bus there. At about 9 o’clock, they get to the zoo. In the zoo, they see a lot of interesting animals. At 11: 20, they feel kind of hungry, so they eat lunch. After lunch, they go to the supermarket. Sally wants to buy some apples for her grandfather. Near the supermarket, they see a little boy getting lost. He tells them he can’t find his mother. Linda is very smart. She talks with the boy and knows his mother’s telephone number. Then Linda calls his mother. 5 minutes later, his mother arrives. The boy is very happy to see his mother. Of course, Linda and Sally are very happy, too, because they help other people.
37．【小题1】E 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】F 【小题5】A
【原文】1. You can hear beautiful music in the concert hall.
2. The musician is playing the piano.
3. The students are singing in the school chorus.
4. There is a music store on the street.
5. She is listening to pop music with headphones.
38．F 39．T 40．T 41．T 42．F 43．F
【原文】
In American high schools, students like pop music best. They often listen to music before class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music.
Besides, some kinds of music are also important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is usually called western or country music.
44．Save 45．At 46．quick 47．Never 48．Reuse
【原文】
Dear classmates, I am Li Ming. I am happy to share what we do to save water. We all start with little things, at home. Kangkang always takes a quick shower and he never takes a bath. Lingling washes as many clothes as possible at a time. I often reuse the water to help my father wash his car or water the flowers. We also save water outside home. We never throw litter into the rivers. Let’s save water together!
49．A 50．D 51．A 52．D 53．B
【解析】49．school/sku l/、good/ɡ d/、book/b k/、foot/f t/中，oo在good、book和foot中发/ /，而在school中发/u /，与其他不同。故选A。
50．leaf/li f/、leave/li v/、leak/li k/、bread/bred/中，ea在leaf、leave和leak中发/i /，而在bread中发/e/，与其他不同。故选D。
51．only/ nli/、o’clock/ kl k/、shop/ p/、project/pr d ekt/中，o在only中发/ /，而在其他三个词中均发/ /。故选A。
52．ago/ ɡ /、agree/ ɡri /、arrive/ ra v/、activity/ kt v ti/中，a在ago、agree和arrive中都发/ /，而在activity中发/ /，与其他不同。故选D。
53．healthy/helθi/、stream/stri m/、instead/ nsted/、headache/hede k/中，ea在healthy、instead和headache中发/e/，而在stream中发/i /，与其他不同。故选B。
54．C 55．D 56．A 57．B 58．B
【解析】54．cats/k ts/；hits/h ts/ ；ads/ dz/；sits/s ts/。根据音标可知，选项C画线部分发音/dz/与其他三项不同。故选C。
55．chair/t e (r)/；cheese/t i z/；chat/t t/；chef/ ef/。根据音标可知，选项D画线部分发音/ /与其他三项不同。故选D。
56．grow/ɡr /；jelly/ d eli/；George/d d /；judge/d d /。根据音标可知，选项A画线部分发音/ɡ/与其他三项不同。故选A。
57．truck/tr k/；dream/dri m/；train/tre n/；try/tra /。根据音标可知，选项B画线部分发音/dr/与其他三项不同。故选B。
58．expand/ k sp nd/；expect/ k spekt/；annual/ nju l/；accent/ ks nt/。根据音标可知，选项B画线部分发音/e/与其他三项不同。故选B。
59．meaning 60．root 61．boring 62．wave 63．wig
64．rich 65．line 66．seem 67．/sa d/ 68．/ti m/
【解析】59．/m :n /：meaning，意思，名词。故填meaning。
60．/ ru:t/：root，根，名词。故填root。
61．/ b :r /：boring，无聊的，形容词。故填boring。
62．/we v/：wave，挥手，动词。故填wave。
63．/w g/：wig，假发，名词。故填wig。
64．/r t /：rich，富有的，形容词。故填rich。
65．/la n/：line，线，名词。故填line。
66．/si:m/：seem，似乎，动词。故填seem。
67．side：/sa d/，一边，名词。故填/sa d/。
68．team：/ti m/，团队，名词。故填/ti m/。
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