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【期末考点突破】专题03 语篇阅读（阅读理解10 任务型阅读10）（沪教版（五四学制2024） -2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
一、阅读理解
One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road.
He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.”
Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem,” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.
In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.
The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last.
1．Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin
A．Because he wants to make friends with sheep.
B．Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep.
C．Because he wants to keep himself warm.
D．Because he wants the man to give him a delicious meal.
2．What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house
A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Happy. D．Sorry.
3．Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf
A．Tidy. B．Friendly. C．Unlucky. D．Hard-working.
4．Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner
A．Because the wolf is the only one in the house.
B．Because the man likes eating wolf meat.
C．Because a sheep tells the man there’s a wolf.
D．Because the man thinks the wolf is a fat sheep.
5．What is this text
A．A story. B．A letter. C．A survey result. D．A conversation.
Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a big nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as a rabbit. They can also climb trees very well.
A koala mom usually has one baby at a time. When the baby is born (出生), it is only 2 cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and can’t see anything. It lives in its mom’s pouch (育儿袋), and stays there for about 6 months. That’s when it starts to see and grows ears and hair. After 8 to 9 months, it’s too big to get into the pouch, so it spends all its time on its mother’s back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mom to build its home. Usually, a koala can live for 16 years.
Now koalas are in great danger. Their numbers are dropping every year. A group called Bangalow Koalas started in 2019 to help save them. They’ve planted over 336,000 eucalyptus trees, and they want to plant 500,000 more by 2025. A worker of the group said, “We love the cute animals. We’ll do everything to save them.” In fact, it’s everyone’s duty to save them.
6．How long does it take a new-born koala to see the world
A．About 16 years. B．About 12 months. C．About half a year.
7．What’s the meaning of the underlined (画线的) word “dropping”
A．Going down. B．Keeping the same. C．Becoming zero.
8．After the last paragraph, the writer may talk about ______.
A．koalas’ important living habits
B．some ways for us to save koalas
C．the danger of losing more koalas
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many kinds of parrots. Some are quite big, but others are very small. People like them because they often have beautiful, bright colors and some of them can talk.
Most people don’t know why some parrots can talk and most other birds cannot. Some people have the idea that parrots can talk because they have big, thick tongues (厚的舌头). However, there are birds that can talk without big, thick tongues, as well as birds that cannot talk with big, thick tongues.
Parrots usually don’t know what they are saying when they talk. They only copy the sounds they hear. However, they know when to say some words, such as “hello” and “goodbye”.
Most parrots come from tropical areas (热带地区), but they are adaptable (有适应能力的) and can live in most places. This is one reason why sailors (水手) like to take parrots with them on long trips. Perhaps the other reason is that they want someone or something that they can talk with.
9．Why do people like parrots
A．Because of their clear voice.
B．Because of their beautiful colors.
C．Because of their special shapes and sizes.
10．How do parrots say most of the words
A．By staying with sailors.
B．By learning from other birds.
C．By copying the sounds of the words.
11．Which are the reasons why sailors take parrots with them on long trips
① Parrots can live in most places.
② They need someone or something to talk with.
③ Parrots can tell the way on the sea.
④ They can kill them for food on the way.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③
12．What can we know from the passage
A．Parrots like talking with sailors.
B．Parrots know what they are saying.
C．There are different kinds of parrots.
13．Where can we find the passage
A．In a science book. B．In a guidebook. C．In a history book.
Earlier, only face-to-face communication was possible, but with the development of technology, we now have the phone, email, video calls and so on. It has become easier and much cheaper to communicate or have a conversation. We can easily communicate with our loved ones, whether they’re close or far away.
Face-to-face communication includes direct personal interaction (互动). Both parties can see each other’s body language and facial expressions, and understand them easily, leading to more effective communication. A study has shown that in our day-to-day life when we interact with someone face to face, we have a nonverbal (非言语的) communication of about 93%. In addition, face-to-face communication is more effective in building trust and making deeper connections.
But considering the long distance and time cost, face-to-face communication may no be the best choice. So there, telephone, email, etc. are preferred. Without telephone conversation, some work may be difficult to get done in time. The conversation varies depending on what relationship you have with the caller. For example, it will be informal (非 正 式 的) if you talk to your close friends or relatives. But if you are having a professional telephone conversation, then it will be formal. You must have a lot of practice and confidence t interact with the caller.
Telephone conversations have no nonverbal cues (暗示), but they offer the convenience of communicating from a distance and at any time. Also, as they cannot see each other, both parties can speak without being under pressure.
So, which do you prefer
14．According to Paragraph 1, what makes communication easier and cheaper
A．The growth of population. B．The improvement of education.
C．The development of technology. D．The increase of population.
15．What leads to more effective communication in face-to-face communication
A．Direct personal interaction. B．Nonverbal cues. C．Formal talks. D．Chatting online.
16．What are the advantages of face-to-face communication
①Building trust. ②Making deeper connections. ③Interacting directly.
④Communicating from a distance.
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
17．What does the underlined word “varies” mean in Paragraph 3
A．变化 B．支持 C．模仿 D．超越
18．Why can both parties speak without being under pressure in telephone conversations
A．Because they are having a professional telephone conversation.
B．Because they can see each other's body language and facial expressions.
C．Because they can interact face to face.
D．Because they cannot see each other.
19．What’s the best title of the text
A．The power of face-to-face communication
B．The strength of telephone communication
C．The development of education
D．Communication choices: face-to-face vs telephone
The Power of Body Language
Body language is a powerful way to communicate without words. For example, a smile can show happiness, while a frown can show sadness. In some cultures, eye contact is a sign of confidence, but in others, it can be seen as rude.
Body language is especially important in job interviews. A firm handshake and good posture can make a great first impression. On the other hand, crossing your arms might make you seem unfriendly.
Learning about body language can help you understand others better and improve your communication skills. So, pay attention to your gestures and expressions—they speak louder than words!Questions:
20．What can a smile show
A．Sadness. B．Happiness. C．Anger. D．Fear.
21．What is eye contact a sign of in some cultures
A．Rudeness. B．Confidence. C．Shyness. D．Fear.
22．Why is body language important in job interviews
A．It helps you cook better.
B．It makes a great first impression.
C．It teaches you to dance.
D．It makes you sleep better.
23．What might crossing your arms show
A．Confidence. B．Friendliness. C．Unfriendliness. D．Happiness.
24．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to use body language in job interviews.
B．The importance of body language in communication.
C．How to smile correctly.
D．The history of body language.
The Importance of Language Learning
Learning a new language is not just about memorizing words. It is also about understanding a new culture. For example, when you learn Chinese, you learn about Chinese history, food, and traditions. Language learning can also improve your communication skills. It helps you express your ideas clearly and listen to others carefully.
Many people use apps or online courses to learn languages. These tools make learning fun and convenient. However, the best way to learn a language is to practice speaking with native speakers. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes—it’s part of the learning process!Questions:
25．What is language learning also about
A．Memorizing words. B．Understanding a new culture. C．Writing essays. D．Taking exams.
26．How can language learning improve your skills
A．By helping you cook better.
B．By improving your communication skills.
C．By teaching you to dance.
D．By making you sleep better.
27．What is the best way to learn a language
A．Using apps. B．Practicing with native speakers. C．Watching movies. D．Reading books.
28．What should you not be afraid of when learning a language
A．Making mistakes. B．Speaking too fast.
C．Listening to others. D．Writing essays.
29．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The importance of language learning.
B．How to use language apps.
C．The history of languages.
D．How to cook Chinese food.
Our Earth has lots of different places. Animals have to find ways to fit in environment (适应环境). This has something to do with biology and geography.
In hot deserts, there’s not much water. It’s very hot there. Camels (骆驼) are great at living in deserts. They have humps (驼峰) on their backs. The humps can hold a lot of fat When there’s no food or water for a long time, the fat turns into energy and water. This helps camels stay alive. Camels also have big, flat feet. Their feet help them walk on soft sand. They don’t sink (下沉) because of their feet.
Up in the cold Arctic, polar bears are the rulers. They are covered with thick, white fur. The fur keeps them warm. It also helps them hide (躲藏) in the snow. This way, they can catch food easily. Under their skin, polar bears have a thick layer of fat. The fat helps them stay warm in the cold Arctic. Their fur and fat are important for living in the icy place.
Tropical (热带的) rain forests have many different animals. Chameleons (变色龙) live there. They can do a cool thing-change their skin color. When the place around them changes color, chameleons change too. This helps them hide from animals that want to eat them. It also helps them catch their own food. The rainforest has many colors. The chameleon’s color-changing skill helps it stay alive.
30．Camels’ big, flat feet are mainly for ________.
A．carrying heavy things B．walking on soft sand safely
C．running fast in the desert D．holding enough fat
31．How does a polar bear’s fur help it live in the Arctic
A．It makes the polar bear swim faster. B．It helps the polar bear find a partner.
C．It keeps the bear warm and helps it hide. D．It lets the polar bear sleep through winter.
32．The underlined word “ruler” in this passage probably means ________.
A．a thing for counting B．a long, straight tool (工具)
C．the most powerful animal D．a good person of a place
33．Which picture shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
34．Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A．Animals and Their Homes B．Different Animals on Earth
C．How Animals Fit in Environments D．The Life of Camels, Polar Bears and Chameleons
①Most people have dogs as pets. They are “man’s best friends”. Dogs make a big difference to our daily life. We see, we hear, and we feel dogs everywhere. There is no doubt that dogs are friends to us.
②On September 11,2001, terrorists (恐怖分子) attacked the US and 3,000 people died. At that time over 300 dogs were there to help to nearly find and save people. Dogs can help us work better in many ways as working dogs.
③The most common jobs for working dogs are in search and rescue. They can find lost people or bodies after a big disaster (灾难) or in the wild.
④Guide dogs can help blind people walk safely. To help blind people, dogs need to be trained in training schools for a long time and learn many skills, such as finding and following a clearway and moving around obstacles (障碍物). They will stop when the traffic light is red and keep walking when it turns green.
⑤There are also dogs working with doctors. They can help autistic (自闭症的) children. These children sometimes don’t talk and like to do the same things again and again. A study from Canada showed that dogs could make these children feel relaxed and safe.
⑥Herding dogs are important to sheep owners. They keep the sheep safe. They are common in Australia, New Zealand and some parts of China. Nowadays, many people have them as pets.
35．What does the underlined word “attacked” most probably mean
A．Arrived. B．Hit. C．Attracted. D．Killed.
36．What can the guide dogs do according to the passage
A．They can guide the blind without training.
B．They will move the things away in the way.
C．They can find a wide and empty way for the blind.
D．They will stop or walk according to the traffic lights.
37．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Dogs are our friends.
B．All the dogs are clever enough to help people.
C．Dogs can fight against terrorists to protect people.
D．If a kid is always nervous and lonely, a dog may be a helper.
38．What is the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped.
It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step. “Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we are willing to,” he said. “So why not start today Because right now, it’s what we need more than ever.”
With the $500 prize money he won, Orion donated (捐赠) toys to a local children’s hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a “race to kindness”.
Kherri Jean, Orion’s mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion had already collected over 120,000 books. “Today was one of my favorite days!” she said. “We had a ‘Race to Kindness’ free book fair for children and their parents. It was so great to see kids looking for books they like and taking them home!”
And even if he hasn’t met the goal of 500,000 books, Orion has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most. “It’s all about my moral responsibility (道德责任) to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it’s my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them.”
39．What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year
A．He gave books to other kids.
B．He shared his encouraging words.
C．He donated toys to a local children’s hospital.
D．He helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas.
40．How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books
A．About 300,000. B．About 500,000. C．About 380,000. D．About 120,000.
41．Why does Orion try to help others
A．It is helpful in his growing up and education.
B．He thinks it a duty for him to help those in need.
C．It is an after-school work for students in his school.
D．He wants to win the student kindness competition again.
42．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Virtue of Kindness B．Seeing Is Believing
C．The Collection of Books D．Do Something Valuable
Have you ever seen an animals show Recently, many animal activists (活动人士) became very angry after seeing worrying pictures and videos of an elephant called Molly. They wanted to save her.
Molly is an Asian elephant. She was born in 2016. Everyone liked her and called her Little Princess. But three years later, she was separated from her mother and was sent to live in another zoo. At her new home, Molly was trained to perform (表演) for tourists. To save Molly, Internet users joined the project “Save Molly” on some social media platforms (平台). Finally, zookeepers returned Molly to her original home, which had better living conditions. But many see this as only a small victory. An Internet user wrote, “This is just the first step. There is much more to be done.”
Should animals perform
In the zoo, Molly learnt many things. But she was unhappy. These skills are not necessary for an elephant. She learnt these things to perform for tourists.
Have you ever watched animal performances The lights and noises during a performance make them nervous. Their cages are small and dirty. The animals often live shorter lives than in the wild. Now, some countries ban (禁止) wild animal performances.
43．What is the purpose (目的) of the question at the beginning
A．To ask for help. B．To ask for advice.
C．To introduce the topic. D．To express the writer’s opinion.
44．Why did many animal activists become very angry
A．The elephant called Molly was in danger.
B．Molly had to live in another zoo.
C．Animals didn’t perform well if they didn’t get food.
D．They saw some worrying pictures and videos of Molly.
45．What is the similar meaning of the underlined phrase “was separated from”
A．needed B．left C．was divided into D．returned to
46．How did Internet users help to save Molly
A．They made use of some social media platforms.
B．They protected the elephant with enough food and water.
C．They raised some money for Molly by running a long way.
D．They returned Molly to her original home in Kunming.
二、任务型阅读
Answer the questions. (根据以下内容回答问题)
How different can cultures be People from different cultures can eat different kinds of foods and live in different kinds of houses. They probably speak different languages and have different beliefs and customs. But guess what They can also be similar in ways you might not expect. The similarities between cultures connect people and help them communicate.
We sometimes call these ways of communication universal (全世界的) languages. Strictly speaking, they’re not languages but ways of sharing thoughts and ideas. And some of them allow people of different backgrounds to communicate and share emotions and feelings.
For example, some people believe music is a universal language. There must be some scientific support for this idea, too. Experts have learned that across cultures, people can notice three common emotions in music—happiness, sadness and fear.
Music may even be able to bridge the differences not only between people of different cultures but also between people and other living things. Music has proved to have a good influence on all kinds of animals.
Some people believe dance is also a universal language. Along with music, dancing seems to be a common interest shared by people all over the world. Do you think you could see a dance from another culture and make some reasonable guesses about the ideas and emotions behind it Of course, you could!
Another universal language that you might not think of is maths! If you think about it now, it just makes sense. The value of pi (圆周率) is around 3.14159, no matter where you are on the Earth!
47．How does the writer start the passage
The writer starts the passage by .
48．How many kinds of universal languages are mentioned in the passage
49．What does the underlined word “them” strictly refer to
50．What common emotions can people notice in music
51．What is the value of pi
52．What title can you make for the passage in no more than eight words using “magic, universal, languages”
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，填入一个恰当的单词或短语。
It is very cold in winter and it is not easy to find food. But animals know how to live in winter. Let’s look at how they make it.
Some animals just eat and eat and eat. They eat a lot. Their bodies save the food as fat (脂肪). And they use the stored fat for energy. The fat keeps them warm, too. They also have more hair. It will warm them like our winter jackets.
Some animals find food before winter comes. In winter, they are always at their homes and they sleep much of the winter. But on warm winter days, they get up and eat some of the food they store.
Some animals just sleep all winter long. They don’t eat at all. Before winter these animals eat and eat and eat to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. In this way they don’t use much of the fat in their bodies.
Some animals fly south for thousands of kilometers. The weather is warm there and food is easy to find. Usually they go in groups. They come back after winter.
Animals’ life in winter
The reason Winter can be 53 for animals . The winter is cold. . It is not easy to find food.
The ways Some animals get fat before winter comes. . They keep 54 a lot to store fat as energy and to make themselves warm.
Some animals store food for the cold days. . They don’t go out all winter. . They don’t always sleep.
Some animals sleep in the winter months. . They eat nothing. .They sleep all the time to 55 .
Some animals 56 cold places and go south. .They have a long trip to get to the places with 57 . .They come back when winter is over.
“The Green Wall Initiative” is a project that encourages students to protect the environment by creating their own gardens on the walls. The project was started in 2007 by the African Union. Urban Middle School in Beijing is the first one to take part in the project in China.
The project in Urban Middle School teaches students about sustainable (可持续的) practices, plant care and teamwork. In the project, students make plans. A piece of wall is given to each class. Then students choose right plants to grow on the wall. They take turns to take care of the plants. They also record the growth of the plants.
The project is a success. Those living walls not only beautify the school environment, but also help make the air fresher and lower the temperature of the city. Students put into practice what they have learned in environmental science. They also learn to work with others and take care of their own community. Now, more and more schools follow the example, hoping to spread the idea of environmental protection.
58．When was the project started by the African Union
59．What does the project in Urban Middle School teach students about
60．What does the writer think of the project
61．Our school also took part in the “The Green Wall Initiative” project and organized an activity on Tree Planting Day. Try to describe how the students planted trees.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
When you walk by Eric’s home on Balgis Street, downtown Bangkok (曼谷), you will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs. Each book is free to anyone who wants it.
“People can borrow, take home, bring back or keep,” says Eric. “Or they can share and pass on to another. But they should just take, take!” He thinks books need to live, and they’re only alive (有活力的) if people are reading them. “The act of giving books makes your life meaningful,” says Eric.
The Reading Club 2000, as the project shows, started more than twenty years ago. “My parents gave me my love of reading,” Eric says. “I started the club to honour (致敬) my parents and to do something for the neighbourhood. So I put my old books and my brothers’ and sisters’, maybe 100 in all— outside, to see if anyone was interested.”
It took a while for people to work out that this was a library. The library was a special one. It never closed and there were no rules in it. But the project, offering everything from storybooks to magazines, technical (专业的) books and school textbooks, is becoming popular.
There are only about 700 public libraries in this country, and many people don’t have enough money to buy books. Luckily, the project is spreading. Eric takes boxes of books into Bangkok neighborhoods himself. He has also helped friends set up similar projects in ten other places around the country.
62．What will people see when they walk by Eric’s home
63．When did the Reading Club 2000 start
64．Why did Eric start the Reading Club 2000
65．What do you think of the Reading Club 2000 Why do you think so (Please give two reasons.)
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。（每空不超过三个单词）
Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants because they are important in Thailand. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are clever animals. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live.
But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thai Elephant Day.
Let’s save the 66 67 ·first flag of Thailand had a white elephant ·a symbol of good 68
Abilities ·can play football or music ·never forgets ·can walk for a long time and never get 69 ·can also remember places
Dangers ·people cut down many trees ·people 70 them for ivory ·today there are only about 3,000 elephants in Thailand
How to save ·save the trees ·don’t buy things made of ivory
Being the Eyes of “Be my eyes”
8.1 million people are waiting for calls from strangers worldwide. Some of them consider themselves introverts (内向的人), but as volunteers for Be My Eyes, they all have a kind heart.
Be My Eyes was created in 2015 by Wiberg from Denmark. This free app connects blind people with sighted volunteers through video calls for help with everyday tasks. Today volunteers outnumber blind users by ten to one.
It’s not easy for volunteers to get a call. Zhang Yanfei joined Be My Eyes in 2019 but didn’t receive her first call until four years later. Calls go out to many volunteers at the same time. If one doesn’t respond immediately, another volunteer will take the call.
He Yanyan, a stage actress, once received her first call. A young man nervously asked, “Can this app really help ” Feeling nervous herself, she realized the man was also new to the platform. She pictured and explained the objects around him. The caller relaxed and asked if he looked tidy. After she told him that his clothes were spotless, the conversation continued for a few more rounds until the call was suddenly cut off. The volunteer wondered if she had sounded unfriendly.
Cao Zhenxiang was also nervous during his first call. After he helped an elderly man check the expiration date (有效期) on his bread, the two thanked each other repeatedly. “I was so nervous that I didn’t even know why I was thanking him,” he said.
Now, Cao feels much more confident. He recently ____________________________
71．What does “Be my eyes” do
72．Is it difficult for volunteers to get a call
73．When did Zhang Yanfei receive her first call
74．How did He Yanyan help the caller
75．Why did Cao Zhenxiang keep thanking the caller
76．What did Cao recently do Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph in at least two sentences.
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Learning safety skills can be really important, as shown by a middle school student who saved his classmate’s life.
Recently, 16-year-old Cao Chenzhe from Taizhou, Jiangshu Province, got 5,000 yuan for his brave act of using the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save a classmate’s life.
Cao clearly remembered that day. One evening in March, he was having dinner at the school dinning hall. Then he saw a classmate’s face turning purple.
“Oh no, something is stuck in his throat!” Cao quickly found the problem and used the Heimlich maneuver. After trying many times, a large rice ball came out of the classmate’s throat.
Cao learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety education class at school. “The teacher showed us how to do it and we practised with each other,” said Cao.
His school organises safety education classes every month and encourages students to take online classes. The reason for organising these classes is to help students learn how to act correctly when facing with a dangerous situation. The school wants all students to be prepared and know what to do to stay safe and help others if needed.
When talking about the safety education, Cao said, “Many students think it’s unnecessary to learn safety skills. But I think, as middle school students, we must take safety education seriously. Learning these skills can save lives when it’s really needed.”
77．How old is Cao Chenzhe
78．What happened to Cao’s classmate
79．How was the safety education class about the Heimlich maneuver conducted (开展)
80．How often does Cao’s school organize safety education classes
81．Why does Cao’s school oraganise safety education classes
82．Will you take safety education seriously Why
Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)
Coffee and Love for Others
Lili Time is one of the many cafés in Shanghai, but it is a little bit different. Some customers say they do not go there to drink coffee. Instead, they want to enjoy the “special” service.
In 2013, when Zhang Lili was working in her first café, a customer gave her a note. It read, “I’m deaf. I can’t hear anything but I really love coffee. Would you give me the chance to become a barista (咖啡师) ” And the rest, as they say, was history. This person became the first deaf barista in that cafê. And there started Zhang’s story with the deaf community (社区).
In 2019, Zhang and her husband started Lili Time. Over the past few years, it has become a place filled with love. After winning hearts in the deaf community with creative ideas, this café now attracts new crowds, shining like a lighthouse.
Some other cafés also have deaf baristas, but they use QR codes (二维码) to help with ordering. Lili Time does not. People need to order their coffee by talking to their baristas, even though they speak slowly and sometimes not clearly enough. But this is Zhang’s plan. She wants deaf people to talk to others and be more confident. She doesn’t sell coffee by delivery service, either. She wants there to be communication between her customers and her baristas.
At the same time, Lili Time provides a space for people to teach others skills. Some may teach how to take photos, for example; people from other countries may teach English, French, and so on—all for free. They come here every week. They just love helping others.
Now, Zhang is thinking about opening more cafés. She has come to know a lot about children who have other problems. And she thinks that her new cafés may help these children in one way or another.
Many Shanghainese believe this is a special café.
83．How did Zhang Lili’s story with the deaf community begin
She
84．Lili Time uses QR codes for ordering, doesn’t it
85．Whom does Zhang Lili hope her cafés will help
86．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph three meaning in Chinese (翻译成中文)
87．Why do many Shanghainese believe this is a special café
Tom is a 13-year-old boy who has a deep love for music. Among all kinds of music, he has a special preference for rock music. He thinks the rhythm of rock music is so exciting that it can always make him feel energetic. He often creates his own playlists, choosing the most popular rock songs and downloading them to his phone.
Last month, Tom heard about an unknown local band. He was curious and decided to listen to their music. To his surprise, the melodies of their songs were really unique and the lyrics were full of the spirit of youth. The theme of their music was about chasing dreams, which touched Tom’s heart.
Tom’s music teacher, Miss White, is a famous classical musician, She noticed Tom’s enthusiasm (热情) for rock music but also advised him to learn some classical music. She said, “Classical music not only has beautiful melodies but also can cultivate (培养) your patience and calmness,” At first, Tom was a bit hesitant because he loved rock music very much. But later, he followed Miss White’s recommendation. He found that classical music also had its own charm (魅力).
Recently, the school organized a charity performance to help the homeless. Tom, along with some of his classmates, formed a small chorus. They sang a song that combined elements of both rock and classical music. Tom played a solo part in the performance. He performed with great confidence and won warm applause from the audience. Through this experience, Tom not only improved his musical skills but also gained more courage. He realized that… __________.
Task 1: Answer the questions.
88．What kind of music does Tom like best
89．How was the unknown local band’s music
90．Did Tom learn classical music by following Miss White’s recommendation
91．What performance did Tom play in the charity performance
92．Why did author write the passage
Task 2:
93．Based on Tom’s experience, write down his understanding of music and what he will do in the future. Write sentences about 20 words.
My name is Lucy. I’m a middle school student. I love music very much. My favorite kind of music is pop music. I like it because it’s very lively and easy to sing. I often listen to pop music on my MP3 player. I also like to sing pop songs with my classmates during breaks.
My favorite singer is Taylor Swift. She is a very famous American singer-songwriter. Her songs are full of emotions. I have bought many of her CDs. I can sing most of her songs.
I think music is very important in my life. It makes me feel relaxed after a long day of study. It also helps me make more friends. We can talk about our favorite songs and singers.
94．What’s Lucy’s favorite kind of music
95．Why does Lucy like pop music
96．Who is Lucy’s favorite singer
97．What has Lucy bought about her favorite singer
98．How does music help Lucy
99．What do Lucy and her friends talk about
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《【期末考点突破】专题03 语篇阅读（阅读理解10 任务型阅读10）（沪教版（五四学制2024） -2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C C D A C A B B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A C A B A D D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B C B B B B A A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C A C B D D A B C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46
答案 B A C D B A
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只饥饿的狼为了吃到羊，披上羊皮混入羊群，最终却被人当作肥羊做成晚餐的故事，同时传达了傻瓜总是会愚弄自己的道理。
1．推理判断题。根据“He thinks, ‘If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.’”可知，狼披上羊皮是想让那个人把它当成一只羊，这样它就有机会吃到羊了。故选B。
2．推理判断题。根据“He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.”以及狼一开始的计划“At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.”可知，当那个人把狼和羊放在同一个房子里时，狼离自己吃到羊的目标更近了，所以它可能会感到高兴。故选C。
3．推理判断题。狼本来想混入羊群吃到羊，结果却被人当作肥羊做成了晚餐，它的计划不仅没有成功，还把自己搭了进去，所以用Unlucky“不幸的”来描述这只狼最合适。故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据“He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat.”以及“But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.”可知，那个人把狼当作晚餐是因为他以为这只披着羊皮的狼是一只肥羊。故选 D。
5．推理判断题。文章讲述了一只狼披着羊皮混入羊群最后却被人当作肥羊吃掉的故事，符合寓言故事的典型特征。故选A。
6．C 7．A 8．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了考拉的外形特征、繁殖习性以及当前面临的生存危机，并提到一个组织为保护考拉所做的努力。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段“It lives in its mom’s pouch (育儿袋), and stays there for about 6 months. That’s when it starts to see...”可知，新生考拉需要约半年时间才能看见世界。故选C。
7．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Now koalas are in great danger.”可知，现在考拉处于极大的危险中；结合后句“Their numbers are dropping every year.”可推知，此处表示“考拉的数量每年都在下降”。因此dropping意为going down“下降”。故选A。
8．推理判断题。根据第三段“it’s everyone’s duty to save them”可知，文章最后提到拯救考拉是每个人的责任。由此推知，下文可能会谈论拯救考拉的一些方法。故选B。
9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了鹦鹉。
9．细节理解题。根据“People like them because they often have beautiful, bright colors and some of them can talk.”可知，人们喜欢鹦鹉是因为它们通常有美丽鲜艳的颜色，而且其中一些会说话。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“They only copy the sounds they hear.”可知，鹦鹉是通过模仿声音来说出大部分词语的。故选C。
11．细节理解题。根据“Most parrots come from tropical areas (热带地区), but they are adaptable (有适应能力的) and can live in most places. This is one reason why sailors (水手) like to take parrots with them on long trips. Perhaps the other reason is that they want someone or something that they can talk with.”可知，水手喜欢在长途旅行中携带鹦鹉的一个原因是它们具有适应能力，能在大多数地方生存；另一个原因可能是他们想要一个可以交谈的对象。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“There are many kinds of parrots. Some are quite big, but others are very small.”可知，有很多种鹦鹉。故选C。
13．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了鹦鹉，文章内容围绕鹦鹉的生物学特征和行为展开，属于科普性质，最可能出现在科学类书籍中。故选A。
14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．D
【导语】本文主要讨论了面对面沟通和电话沟通的选择及其各自的优缺点。
14．细节理解题。根据“but with the development of technology, we now have the phone, email, video calls and so on. It has become easier and much cheaper to communicate or have a conversation.”可知，技术的发展让沟通变得更容易和更便宜。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“Face-to-face communication includes direct personal interaction (互动). Both parties can see each other’s body language and facial expressions, and understand them easily, leading to more effective communication.”可知，在面对面的交流中，直接的人际互动会带来更有效的沟通。故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据“Face-to-face communication includes direct personal interaction (互动).”和“In addition, face-to-face communication is more effective in building trust and making deeper connections.”可知，面对面沟通的优势包括建立信任、建立更深的联系以及直接的个人互动。故选B。
17．词句猜测题。根据“The conversation varies depending on what relationship you have with the caller. For example, it will be informal (非正式的) if you talk to your close friends or relatives. But if you are having a professional telephone conversation, then it will be formal.”可知，谈话内容会随着与来电者的关系而变化，可能是正式的，也可能是非正式的，因此划线词意思是“变化”。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Also, as they cannot see each other, both parties can speak without being under pressure.”可知，双方在电话交谈中可以无压力地交谈是因为他们看不到对方。故选D。
19．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文比较了面对面沟通和电话沟通的不同优势和适用场景，因此D项“沟通选择：面对面还是电话”适合作标题。故选D。
20．B 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了肢体语言在沟通中的重要性。
20．细节理解题。根据“a smile can show happiness,”可知，微笑表示的是快乐。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“In some cultures, eye contact is a sign of confidence,”可知，某些文化中，眼神交流是自信的标志。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Body language is especially important in job interviews. A firm handshake and good posture can make a great first impression.”可知，肢体语言在面试中很重要，因为它能给人留下良好的第一印象。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“On the other hand, crossing your arms might make you seem unfriendly.”可知，交叉双臂可能会让人觉得不友好。故选C。
24．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了肢体语言在沟通中的重要性，包括在面试中的应用以及它如何帮助我们更好地理解他人和改善沟通技巧。因此本文的主旨是肢体语言在沟通中的重要性。故选B。
25．B 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了语言学习的重要性，包括学习语言不仅关乎记忆单词，还涉及理解新文化，能提升沟通技能，以及介绍了学习语言的方式等。
25．细节理解题。根据“Learning a new language is not just about memorizing words. It is also about understanding a new culture.”可知，语言学习也关乎理解一种新文化。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“Language learning can also improve your communication skills.”可知，语言学习通过提升沟通技能来提高能力。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“However, the best way to learn a language is to practice speaking with native speakers.”可知，学习语言的最佳方式是和母语者练习口语。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Don’t be afraid to make mistakes—it’s part of the learning process!”可知，学习语言时不应该害怕犯错。故选A。
29．主旨大意题。文章围绕语言学习展开，讲述语言学习的多方面内容，强调其重要性，所以主旨是语言学习的重要性。故选A。
30．B 31．C 32．C 33．A 34．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同动物如何适应各自的环境，包括骆驼、北极熊和变色龙。
30．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Camels also have big, flat feet. Their feet help them walk on soft sand. They don’t sink because of their feet.”可知，骆驼的大而平的脚主要是为了在松软的沙地上安全行走。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They are covered with thick, white fur. The fur keeps them warm. It also helps them hide in the snow.”可知，北极熊的厚毛既保暖又帮助它们在雪地中隐藏。故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Up in the cold Arctic, polar bears are the rulers.”和“This way, they can catch food easily.”可知，北极熊在寒冷的北极地区是统治者，他们很容易抓到食物，结合选项可推知它们是最强大的动物。故选C。
33．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出动物找到适应环境与生物和地理有关。第二三四段分别介绍了骆驼、北极熊和变色龙在不同环境中的生存策略，所以文章是“总-分”结构。故选A。
34．最佳标题题。 文章主要讲述了不同动物如何适应各自的环境，包括骆驼、北极熊和变色龙，因此最佳标题应为“动物如何适应环境”。故选C。
35．B 36．D 37．D 38．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了狗不仅是人类的宠物，还可以在不同领域帮助人类，如搜救、导盲、治疗自闭症儿童等。
35．词句猜测题。根据“On September 11,2001, terrorists (恐怖分子) attacked the US and 3,000 people died.”可知，2001年9月11日，恐怖分子袭击美国，造成3000人死亡。attacked意为“袭击”，与hit同义，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“They will stop when the traffic light is red and keep walking when it turns green.”可知，导盲犬会根据交通信号灯的变化停止或行走。故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据“A study from Canada showed that dogs could make these children feel relaxed and safe.”可知，狗可以帮助自闭症儿童感到放松和安全。因此可以推断，如果一个孩子总是感到紧张和孤独，狗可能会成为他的帮手。故选D。
38．篇章结构题。分析全文可知，文章第一段指出狗是人类的朋友；第二段引入工作犬；三至六段每段分别介绍了一类工作犬，因此，文章的结构是先总述，再分述。选项A的图示符合这种结构，故选A。
39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了10岁的Orion Jean做慈善的故事。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step.”可知，Orion在去年的比赛中分享了鼓舞人心的话语。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据第三段中“And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a ‘race to kindness’.”以及第四段中“Kherri Jean, Orion’s mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion had already collected over 120,000 books.”可知，Orion的目标是收集500000本书，截至母亲发帖时已收集120000本，还需收集380000本。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It’s all about my moral responsibility (道德责任) to help people”可知，Orion努力帮助他人，是因为他认为帮助有需要的人是他的责任。故选B。
42．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了10岁的Orion Jean做慈善的故事，A选项“善良的美德”为最佳标题。故选A。
43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了可爱的小象莫利受到不良待遇后，在人们救助之下，返回家园的故事。
43．推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Have you ever seen an animals show ”及后文描述可知，文章一开始提问的目的是为了引出其主题。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据第一段“many animal activists became very angry after seeing worrying pictures and videos of an elephant called Molly. They wanted to save her.”可知，许多动物保护主义者非常生气，因为他们看到了一些令人担忧的莫莉的照片和视频。故选D。
45．词句猜测题。根据“she was separated from her mother and was sent to live in another zoo. At her new home…”及语境可知，此处应指Molly与母亲分开后被送去了另一个动物园，则划线部分与选项B“离开”意思相近。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据第二段“To save Molly, Internet users joined the project ‘Save Molly’ on some social media platforms”可知，为了拯救莫莉，网友们在一些社交媒体平台上加入了“拯救莫莉”的项目。故选A。
47．asking a question 48．Three. 49．Ways of sharing thoughts and ideas. 50．Happiness, sadness and fear. 51．Around 3.14159. 52．The Magic of Universal Languages
【导语】本文介绍了尽管不同文化之间存在诸多差异，但文化之间也存在相似之处，这些相似之处作为“通用语言”连接着人们并帮助他们交流。文章具体阐述了音乐、舞蹈和数学是如何作为“通用语言”，让不同文化背景的人们能够沟通和分享情感与想法的。
47．根据“How different can cultures be ”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始了文章。故填asking a question。
48．根据“Music may even be able to bridge the differences not only between people of different cultures but also between people and other living things.”、“Some people believe dance is also a universal language.”及“Another universal language that you might not think of is maths!”可知，文中提到了三种“通用语言”：音乐、舞蹈和数学。故填Three.
49．根据“We sometimes call these ways of communication universal (全世界的) languages. Strictly speaking, they’re not languages but ways of sharing thoughts and ideas. And some of them allow people of different backgrounds to communicate and share emotions and feelings.”可知，我们有时称这些交流方式为通用语言。严格来说，它们不是语言，而是分享思想和观点的方式。其中一些允许不同背景的人交流和分享情感和感受。因此“them”严格来说指的是“ways of sharing thoughts and ideas”。故填Ways of sharing thoughts and ideas.
50．根据“Experts have learned that across cultures, people can notice three common emotions in music—happiness, sadness and fear.”可知，人们在音乐中可以注意到的三种常见情绪是：快乐、悲伤和恐惧。故填Happiness, sadness and fear.
51．根据“The value of pi (圆周率) is around 3.14159”可知，圆周率的值大约是3.14159。故填Around 3.14159.
52．根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了几种被认为是“通用语言”的交流方式，因此可以用“通用语言的魔力”作为标题。故填The Magic of Universal Languages。
53．difficult/hard/not easy 54．eating 55．save energy 56．leave 57．warm weather and plenty of food
【导语】本文介绍了动物在冬季的四种生存策略：通过大量进食储存脂肪御寒、提前储存食物减少外出、冬眠减少能量消耗、迁徙到温暖的南方。这些方式帮助动物应对寒冷和食物短缺的冬季环境。
53．根据“It is very cold in winter and it is not easy to find food. But animals know how to live in winter.”可知，冬天非常寒冷，很难找到食物。冬季对动物来说是“困难的、不容易的”。此处填形容词“difficult/hard/not easy”，故填difficult/hard/not easy。
54．根据“Some animals just eat and eat and eat. They eat a lot.”可知，句中描述动物通过“持续进食”储存脂肪，此处应该使用动名词形式，“keep eating”表示“持续进食”。故填eating。
55．根据“When winter comes, they go to sleep. In this way they don’t use much of the fat in their bodies.”可知，动物冬眠的目的是“保存能量、减少能量消耗”，此处使用“save energy”意为“保存能量”符合语境。故填save energy。
56．根据“Some animals fly south for thousands of kilometers. The weather is warm there and food is easy to find. Usually they go in groups. They come back after winter.”可知，句中表述候鸟迁徙离开寒冷地区：冬季过后再回来。此处指动物“离开”寒冷的地方，此处使用动词“leave”表示“离开”符合语境。故填leave。
57．根据“The weather is warm there and food is easy to find.”可知，南方气候温暖且食物充足，此处“places with…”表示“拥有……的地方”，warm weather“温暖的气候”；plenty of food“充足的食物”。故填warm weather and plenty of food。
58．In 2007. 59．It teaches students about sustainable practices, plant care and teamwork. 60．A success. 61．
First, the students dug some deep holes. They planted saplings into the holes. Then they used sticks to support the saplings. Finally, the students watered the saplings together. They did a great job to make our school greener.
【导语】本文主要介绍了非洲联盟2007年发起的“绿色长城修复与和平计划”以及第一个参与该计划的一所学校的做法。
58．根据第一段中“The project was started in 2007 by the African Union.”可知，该项目由非洲联盟于2007年启动。故填In 2007.
59．根据第二段中“The project in Urban Middle School teaches students about sustainable (可持续的) practices, plant care and teamwork.”可知，该项目在学校教授学生可持续实践、植物护理和团队合作。故填It teaches students about sustainable practices, plant care and teamwork.
60．根据最后一段中“The project is a success.”可知，作者认为这个项目很成功。故填A success.
61．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为First, the students dug some deep holes. They planted saplings into the holes. Then they used sticks to support the saplings. Finally, the students watered the saplings together. They did a great job to make our school greener.
62．People will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs. 63．It started more than twenty years ago. 64．Eric started the Reading Club 2000 to honour his parents and do something for the neighbourhood. 65．I think the Reading Club 2000 is great because it provides free books to people and helps spread the love of reading. (Reasons: promotes literacy and community sharing.)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Eric在曼谷创办Reading Club 2000的故事，他通过免费提供书籍，鼓励人们阅读和分享，以此纪念父母并为社区做贡献。
62．根据“When you walk by Eric’s home on Balgis Street, downtown Bangkok (曼谷), you will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs”可知，当你走过Eric的家时，你会看到书架上和楼梯上摆满了成千上万本书。故填People will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs.
63．根据“The Reading Club 2000, as the project shows, started more than twenty years ago.”可知，它始于二十多年前。故填It started more than twenty years ago.
64．根据“I started the club to honour (致敬) my parents and to do something for the neighbourhood.”可知，Eric创办这个俱乐部是为了纪念父母，并为社区做点事情。故填Eric started the Reading Club 2000 to honour his parents and do something for the neighbourhood.
65．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I think the Reading Club 2000 is great because it provides free books to people and helps spread the love of reading. (Reasons: promotes literacy and community sharing.)
66．elephants 67．Importance 68．luck 69．lost 70．kill
【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国的大象，并指出大象处于危险之中，呼吁人们要拯救大象。
66．根据“we want to save the elephants”可知，想要拯救大象，故填elephants。
67．根据“because they are important in Thailand.”和“Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.”可知，此处介绍的是大象的重要性，应用名词importance。故填Importance。
68．根据“This is a symbol of good luck.”可知，大象是好运的象征。故填luck。
69．根据“Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.”可知，大象不会迷路。故填lost。
70．根据“People also kill elephants for their ivory.”可知，人们为了象牙而杀死大象。故填kill。
71．Be My Eyes connects blind people with sighted volunteers through video calls for help with everyday tasks. 72．Yes. 73．Zhang Yanfei received her first call in 2023. 74．He Yanyan pictured and explained the objects around the caller. 75．Cao Zhenxiang kept thanking the caller because he was nervous. 76．He recently helped a blind person cross the street while working on his computer. “It just felt like chatting with a friend.” he said.
【导语】本文主要讲述了“Be My Eyes”这个应用程序的功能以及志愿者在使用该应用时的经历和感受。
71．根据“Be My Eyes was created in 2015 by Wiberg from Denmark. This free app connects blind people with sighted volunteers through video calls for help with everyday tasks.”可知，“Be My Eyes”通过视频通话连接盲人和视力正常的志愿者，帮助他们完成日常任务。故填Be My Eyes connects blind people with sighted volunteers through video calls for help with everyday tasks.
72．根据“It’s not easy for volunteers to get a call.”可知，志愿者接到电话并不容易。故填Yes.
73．根据“Zhang Yanfei joined Be My Eyes in 2019 but didn’t receive her first call until four years later.”可知，张燕飞在2023年接到了第一个电话。故填Zhang Yanfei received her first call in 2023.
74．根据“She pictured and explained the objects around him.”可知，何燕燕通过描述和解释周围的物品来帮助来电者。故填He Yanyan pictured and explained the objects around the caller.
75．根据“the two thanked each other repeatedly. ‘I was so nervous that I didn’t even know why I was thanking him,’”可知，曹振祥因为紧张而不断感谢来电者。故填Cao Zhenxiang kept thanking the caller because he was nervous.
76．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：He recently helped a blind person cross the street while working on his computer. “It just felt like chatting with a friend.” he said.
77．He is 16 (years old). 78．A large rice ball was stuck in his throat, and his face turned purple. 79．The teacher showed how to do it, and students practised with each other. 80．Every month. 81．To help students learn how to act correctly in dangerous situations to stay safe and help others. 82．Yes, because safety skills can save lives in emergencies. (答案言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了曹辰哲（音译）利用老师教的海姆立克急救法救了同学的故事，并就此事谈论了学习急救知识的重要性。
77．根据“Recently, 16-year-old Cao Chenzhe from Taizhou, Jiangshu Province”可知，他十六岁。故填He is 16 (years old).
78．根据“Then he saw a classmate’s face turning purple.”和“ ‘Oh no, something is stuck in his throat!’ Cao quickly found the problem and used the Heimlich maneuver. After trying many times, a large rice ball came out of the classmate’s throat.”可知，同学因一个大饭团卡喉导致脸色发紫。故填A large rice ball was stuck in his throat, and his face turned purple.
79．根据“Cao learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety education class at school. ‘The teacher showed us how to do it and we practised with each other,’ said Cao.”可知，安全教育课上老师示范操作并让学生互相练习。故填The teacher showed how to do it, and students practised with each other.
80．根据“His school organises safety education classes every month”可知，学校每个月都组织安全教育课程。故填Every month.
81．根据“The school wants all students to be prepared and know what to do to stay safe and help others if needed.”可知，目的是帮助学生学会在危险中正确应对，确保安全并帮助他人。故填To help students learn how to act correctly in dangerous situations to stay safe and help others.
82．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, because safety skills can save lives in emergencies.
83．received a note from a deaf customer who wanted to become a barista. 84．No, it doesn’t. 85．Children with other problems. 86．通过创意赢得了聋人社区的心，这家咖啡馆现在吸引了新的顾客，像灯塔一样闪耀。 87．Because it is a place filled with love and care, encouraging communication and offering free skill teaching.
【导语】本文介绍了上海的一家特殊咖啡馆Lili Time，它不仅仅是一个喝咖啡的地方，更是一个充满爱和关怀的社区。创始人张丽丽通过与聋人社区的互动，创造了一个独特的空间，鼓励聋人咖啡师与顾客直接交流，并提供免费技能教学。张丽丽还计划开设更多咖啡馆，帮助有特殊需求的儿童。
83．根据“In 2013, when Zhang Lili was working in her first café, a customer gave her a note. It read, ‘I’m deaf. I can’t hear anything but I really love coffee. Would you give me the chance to become a barista (咖啡师) ’ ”可知，张丽丽的故事始于2013年，当时一位聋人顾客给她写了一张纸条，表达了他对咖啡的热爱，并请求成为咖啡师的机会。故填received a note from a deaf customer who wanted to become a barista.
84．根据“Some other cafés also have deaf baristas, but they use QR codes (二维码) to help with ordering. Lili Time does not.可知，Lili Time不使用二维码点单，故填No, it doesn’t.
85．根据“Now, Zhang is thinking about opening more cafés. She has come to know a lot about children who have other problems.”可知，张丽丽希望她的咖啡馆能够帮助其他有问题的孩子，故填Children with other problems.
86．After在……之后，winning hearts in the deaf community赢得聋人社区的心，with用，creative ideas创造性想法，this café这家咖啡馆，now现在，attracts new crowds吸引新人群，shining发光，like像，a lighthouse一个灯塔，故填：通过创意赢得了聋人社区的心，这家咖啡馆现在吸引了新的顾客，像灯塔一样闪耀。
87．根据“People need to order their coffee by talking to their baristas...She wants there to be communication between her customers and her baristas.”以及全文内容可知，Lili Time不仅仅是一个咖啡馆，它通过聋人咖啡师与顾客的直接交流、免费技能教学等方式，创造了一个充满爱和关怀的社区，因此许多上海人认为这是一家特殊的咖啡馆。故填Because it is a place filled with love and care, encouraging communication and offering free skill teaching.
88．Rock music. 89．The melodies of their songs were really unique, and the lyrics were full of the spirit of youth. 90．Yes, he did. 91．Tom/He played a solo part (in the performance). 92．To show that music can bring personal growth and help others.（开放性试题） 93．He realized that music could be a powerful way to help others and bring people together. He will introduce more good music to his friends and spread the love of music.（开放性试题）
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了13岁男孩Tom从痴迷摇滚乐到接受古典音乐，最终在慈善演出中融合两种风格并获得成长的故事，强调了音乐对个人发展的积极影响。
88．根据“Among all kinds of music, he has a special preference for rock music.”可知，Tom最喜欢摇滚乐。故填Rock music.
89．根据“the melodies of their songs were really unique and the lyrics were full of the spirit of youth.”可知，这支乐队的音乐风格独特且富有青春活力。故填The melodies of their songs were really unique, and the lyrics were full of the spirit of youth.
90．根据第3段“But later, he followed Miss White’s recommendation.”可知，Tom最终学习了古典音乐。故填Yes, he did.
91．根据第4段“Tom played a solo part in the performance.”可知，Tom在慈善演出中表演了独唱。故填Tom/He played a solo part (in the performance).
92．全文讲述了Tom从热爱摇滚到接受古典音乐，再到在慈善演出中融合两种风格并获得成长的故事，旨在说明音乐可以带来个人成长还能帮助他人。故填To show that music can bring personal growth and help others.（开放性试题）
93．根据Tom的经历，他认识到音乐的多样性和感染力，未来可能会继续探索不同风格并用音乐传递热情。故填He realized that music could be a powerful way to help others and bring people together. He will introduce more good music to his friends and spread the love of music.（开放性试题）
94．Lucy’s favorite kind of music is pop music. 95．Because it’s very lively and easy to sing. 96．Her favorite singer is Taylor Swift. 97．She has bought many of Taylor Swift’s CDs. 98．It makes her feel relaxed after study and helps her make more friends. 99．They talk about their favorite songs and singers.
【导语】本文作者露西介绍了她最喜欢的歌手及对音乐的看法。
94．根据“My favorite kind of music is pop music.”可知，露西最喜欢流行音乐。故填Lucy’s favorite kind of music is pop music.
95．根据“I like it because it’s very lively and easy to sing.”可知，因为流行音乐很欢快，很容易唱。故填Because it’s very lively and easy to sing.
96．根据“My favorite singer is Taylor Swift.”可知，她最喜欢的歌手是泰勒·斯威夫特。故填Her favorite singer is Taylor Swift.
97．根据“I have bought many of her CDs.”可知，她买了很多她的CD。故填She has bought many of Taylor Swift’s CDs.
98．根据“It makes me feel relaxed after a long day of study. It also helps me make more friends.”可知，音乐让露西在漫长的一天学习后感到放松也帮助露西结交了更多的朋友。故填It makes her feel relaxed after study and helps her make more friends.
99．根据“We can talk about our favorite songs and singers.”可知，他们可以谈论他们最喜欢的歌曲和歌手。故填They talk about their favorite songs and singers.
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