资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语Unit 7随堂测验
(时间：40分钟 满分：100分)
一、单项选择。(10分)
( )1.-How much do you know about China
-A lot! China is in Asia and it's one of most ancient countries in the world.
A.an;the B.the;a C./;the D./;/
( )2.It was raining heavily. Luckily, my umbrella protected me the rain.
A.to B.with C.from D.behind
( )3.-It's a great for Teddy to get the first place in the match.
-I'm not surprised at all. He practiced very hard for the match.
A.achievement B.government C.excitement D.environment
( )4.I believe you will in getting to a good university if you study hard.
A.develop B.realize C.succeed D.challenge
( )5.Sam is going to swim in the ocean, he knows it's quite dangerous.
A.because B.if C.so that D.even though
( )6.This book is that one. I enjoy reading both of them.
A.as interesting as B. not as interesting as
C. more interesting than D. less interesting than
( )7.-When did you up this morning
-I was already at 5: 30 a.m. but I got up at 7: 00 a.m.
A.wake;awake B.wake;wake C.awake;wake D.awake;awake
( )8. Grandma Lee is always worried that her grandson might and hurt himself.
A. fall over B.get off C.put out D.turn down
( )9.- is the Palace Museum
-About 720,000 square meters.
A. How far B. How long C. How large D. How soon
( )10.-I can't believe that book's writer Susan is only 12.
- .How young she is!
A.I hope not B. That's strange
C.Sounds terrible D. That's amazing
二、完形填空。(20分)
Mario was tired of being hot. The summer days were very long and 11 .Mario and Mom walked through the doors of the library. Mario smiled as the cool air hit him.
Mario opened a book and read about the polar bears. 12 white fur(皮毛) helps keep them warm even in the icy water. The white color of their fur helps them 13 in the white snow and ice. In the second book, Mario read about seals. They have a 14 layer(层) of fat (脂肪) to help them stay warm.Their sleek（光滑的）coats help them slip through the 15 and across the ice. Mario imagined swimming freely in cold water like a seal.
"Mom!"Mario said to his mom 16 ,"You always say we should be out in nature and 17 fresh air. Why don't we move to the Arctic（北极） ” “Oh, can we ” Mom said, smiling."We're not used to that kind of weather 18 ,I'm afraid. It's too cold for us. 19 you really need to feel cool, I'll take you to the swimming pool.""Hooray!" Mario said.It wasn't the Arctic, but it was 20 than nothing!
( )11.A.sunny B.windy C.cloudy D.rainy
( )12.A.My B.Her C.His D.Their
( )13.A.turn B.hide C.cheat D.lead
( )14.A.bright B.deep C.thick D.wide
( )15.A.pool B.lake C.mountain D.ocean
( )16.A.excitedly B.bravely C.weakly D.clearly
( )17.A.take down B.take in C.pick up D.get into
( )18.A.pollution B.station C.condition D.report
( )19.A.Until B.Unless C.Although D.If
( )20.A.more B.better C.stronger D.quicker
三、阅读理解。(30分)
A
Do you believe stones can move by themselves There are some stones that can move in Death Valley of the USA. Many of the stones are small, but a few of them are big. The biggest stone weighs about 350 kg.
The stones only move at night. Nobody has seen them moving, but now scientists know why the stones can move. The answer is the wind. When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north.But how can the wind move the heavy stones
Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes, there are even storms at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat(平的)ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. Then people can find the stones move from one place to another in the daytime.
( )21. Death Valley in the USA is famous for .
A.the rain B.the wind C. the storms D. moving stones
( )22. The stones move mainly because of .
A.ice B. the storms C.the wind D.the flat ground
( )23.If the wind comes from the northwest, the stones will move to .
A. the west B. the east C.the northwest D. the southeast
( )24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text
A. Nobody has seen the stones moving.
B. Many tourists go to visit Death Valley every day.
C.Some stones are small, but others are big in Death Valley,
D. The strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground.
( )25. What's the best title for the text
A. Terrible Storms B. The Weather of the USA
C. Moving Stones in Death Valley D. The Hottest Place in the World
B
Zhengzhou is the capital city of Henan Province. It lies in the middle of China. After the Longhai Railway (Lanzhou to Lianyungang) and Jingjiu Railway (Beijing to Kowloon) were completed, Zhengzhou became a center of transportation in middle China. 26. .
Zhengzhou has a pleasant climate. The hottest month is July and the average(平均) temperature is about 27°C while the coldest month is January with an average temperature of -0.2°C.Autumn and spring are the best tourist seasons. 27. .
The city has more than 3, 000 years of history. Around the city, there are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists, such as Shaolin Temple and Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)，Yuntai Mountain and so on.28. .It stands at the foot of Mount Song. If you are interested in Chinese Kung Fu, the temple must be seen.
29. .They can provide safe and clean places to stay at a low price. As a capital, is the height of fashionable entertainment and shopping in Henan Province.
For anyone who likes Chinese ancient history, Zhengzhou is a city that should not be
missed. 30. .Then you will have a wonderful time there.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. You can also find various hotels inside and near the city.
B. Thanks to this important position, the city is developing quickly now.
C. So if you have a chance, you must come for a visit.
D. You can enjoy a more beautiful Zhengzhou at that time.
E.Among them, Shaolin Temple is the most famous.
四、词汇运用。(10分)
A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。
31. Panda Xiaoxiao weighed about 0.12 kilos at (出生).
32. My grandpa is interested in (古代的) history, and he is always reading about it.
33. How h the elephant is! I think it's about four meters tall.
34.Our school is doing r on food in the dining hall.
35.My grandmother is used to using the vegetable o to cook food.
B)根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。
excite,include, ill, force,tour
36. Lily missed the final exam because of her .
37. When I won the competition, my heart beat quickly with .
38. Xi'an is an old and beautiful city so every year lots of go to visit it.
39.A healthy breakfast usually milk, eggs, fruit and vegetables.
40.I think it's stupid of you to fight against the of nature.
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。(10分)
41.据我所知，汤姆今天就要走了。
I know, Tom is leaving today.
42.黑色衣服容易吸收太阳的热量。
Black clothes can easily the heat of the sun.
43.中国天舟一号货运飞船长10.6米，可载重达6.5吨。
China's Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship is 10. 6 meters in length and can carry 6.5 tons of cargo.
44.鲍勃一直在看手机，结果走路时撞到了树上。
Bob was looking at his phone all the time and as a result he a tree.
45.如果你还有别的什么问题，尽管发邮件给我。
If you have any other questions, to send me an e-mail.
六、短文填词。(20分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
most; endanger dark big ,but early, they keep, protect ,sleep
Children are playing on the grass. Their mothers and fathers are eating food and watching 46. .Are they having a picnic in the park No,they are mountain gorillas （山地大猩猩)in a forest in Africa.
Mountain gorillas are the 47. gorillas in the world. They live in groups in the forest. They have long hair. It 48. them warm in cold mountains. They eat plants and they eat them 49. of the day. They get up 50. in the morning and start eating. When it is very hot, they sleep a little, and then they get up and eat till it gets 51. . Some mountain gorillas eat 18 kilos of plants in one day! At the end of the day, the gorillas build nests(窝) to 52. in.
Forests are mountain gorillas' home and food, 53. people are cutting down the trees. Now the number of mountain gorillas is getting smaller and smaller. They become 54.
animals. If we want to see them in the future, we must provide 55. for mountain gorillas.
参考答案
一、1~5.CCACD 6~10.AAACD
二、11~15.ADBCD 16~20.ABCDB
三、21~25.DCDBC 26~30.BDEAC
四、31.birth 32.ancient 33.huge 34.research 35.oil 36.illness 37.excitement 38.tourists 39.includes 40.forces
五、41. As far as 42.take in 43.up to 44. walked into 45.feel free
六、46.them 47.biggest 48.keeps 49. most 50.early 51.dark 52.sleep 53.but 54.endangered 55.protection
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑