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期末模拟卷（试题）
-2024-2025学年人教精通版六年级英语下册
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．听录音，选出你听到的句子。
( ) (1) A．What’s wrong with you B．What do you like
( ) (2) A．I have a fever. B．I have a cold.
( ) (3) A．Here’s a get-well card for you. B．Here’s a teddy bear for you.
( ) (4) A．I’ll help you with your English. B．I’ll help you with your Chinese.
( ) (5) A．You should go to a doctor. B．You should take a good rest.
2．看图，听录音，根据对话内容用1至5给图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
3．听录音，连线。
(1) Mike a.
(2) Tom b.
(3) Amy c.
(4) Lily d.
(5) Sally e.
4．听录音，选出与你所听的内容相符的图片。
( ) (1) A． B．
( ) (2) A． B．
( ) (3) A． B．
( ) (4) A． B．
( ) (5) A． B．
二、选择题（共10分）
5．There ______ a lot of big trees in the park. ( )
A．am B．is C．are D．be
6．We learned ______ each other in and out of class. ( )
A．on B．in C．at D．from
7．It often snows in _________. It’s the white season. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
8．I can buy vegetables in the ______. ( )
A．bookshop B．clothes shop C．supermarket D．bank
9．Hangzhou is in ______ Province. ( )
A．Heilongjiang B．Zhejiang C．Shanxi D．Hainan
10．—Shall we get some ______ ( )
—Yes.
A．pineapple B．pear C．milk D．mango
11．—______ are you feeling today ( )
—I feel much better.
A．What B．When C．Who D．How
12．—______ ( )
—I want to buy some toys.
A．How are you B．What are you doing
C．What can I do for you D．Where are you going
13．—Where ______ you ______ last week ( )
—I went to Sanya.
A．do; go B．did; go C．does; go D．are; going
14．_____ Is there a bank near here ( )
A．Excuse me. B．Sorry. C．Thank you. D．That’s OK.
三、填空题（共10分）
15．There (be) a lot of trees in the park.
16．She (visit) the science museum next week.
17．I (see ) him at the shopping center last Sunday.
18．Does your sister enjoy (sunbathe) in Sanya
19．Beijing is one of the (big) cities in the world.
20．The students are busy (practise) for their English performances.
21．February is the (two) month of the year.
22．The capital city of America is (call) Washington D．C．
23．No (spit).
24．Look! The boy (swim) with his friends.
四、句型转换（共10分）
25．Which city is the capital of China (根据实际情况回答问题)
26．How many lessons do you have in a day (根据实际情况用完整句子回答下面的问题)
27．What is your hobby (根据实际情况回答问题)
28．What did you do during your holidays (根据实际情况用完整句子回答下面的问题)
29．How did you learn English (根据实际情况用完整句子回答下面的问题)
五、补全对话（共10分）
阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，其中有一项为多余选项。
Meng Xi: Where will you go for the summer holiday
Xiang Yun: 30
Meng Xi: How’s the weather in Shanghai
Xiang Yun: 31
Meng Xi: Did you find out about this city
Xiang Yun: 32
Meng Xi: What interesting places will you visit there
Xiang Yun: 33
Meng Xi: That sounds great! 34
Xiang Yun: Wow! I can’t wait to see the city now.
A．I will visit the Shanghai Museum and the Bund.
B．I will pick oranges.
C．I think you will have a lot of fun.
D．Yes, I asked my friend in Shanghai.
E．I will go to Shanghai.
F．It’s usually sunny.
六、阅读理解（共10分）
第一节阅读信息卡，选择正确答案。
For my brain Doing homework, reading books Make a to-do listA to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and make sure you don’t forget important things. What’s on your list today Maybe it will look like this. For fun Playing games, hanging out with friends.
For my body Playing outside, eating yummy fruit and having a healthy lunch. For my family Cleaning my wardrobe, chatting with my grandparents. For my ______ Playing the piano, swimming.
35．Making a to-do list helps you _________ ( )
A．forget important things B．organize your day C．waste time
36．For your body, you can _________ ( )
A．read books B．clean the wardrobe C．eat yummy fruit
37．Chatting with your grandparents is for _________ ( )
A． B． C．
38．We can put _________ in the blank (空白处). ( )
A．hobbies B．habits C．sports
39．What does “hang out” mean ( )
A．悬挂 B．外出玩 C．打游戏
七、书面表达（共10分）
40．书面表达（共10分）。
Lily想邀请新同学Mary下课以后去阅览室读书，并为她介绍了在阅览室读书的注意事项，请阅读Lily发给Mary的邮件，帮助Lily补全阅览室的相关规则。
Dear Mary,
Welcome to our school. I’d like to tell you about our school library. There is a reading room in it. There are a lot of interesting books in the reading room. There are a few rules for this reading room. You _________________________ in the reading room. You _________________________ in the reading room. You _________________________ in the reading room. You _________________________ in the reading room. I really like the reading room. I hope you will like it too. Let’s go there and read story books after class.
Yours, Lily
《期末模拟卷（试题）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册 人教精通版（2024）》参考答案
1． A B B A B
【详解】
(1) What’s wrong with you
(2) I have a cold.
(3) Here’s a teddy bear for you.
(4) I’ll help you with your English.
(5) You should take a good rest.
2． 2 1 3 5 4
【详解】(1) —Can I go to school tomorrow doctor
—No, you can’t. You should stay in bed and take some medicine.
—Oh, I see. Thank you, doctor.
(2) —What are the animals doing
—They are going on a social studies trip. They want to tell people to obey the rules.
(3) —What is the girl doing
—She is helping her mom to clean the room.
(4) Are the girls doing the long jump
No, they aren’t. They are doing the high jump. They can jump high.
(5) —Good morning. What can I do for you
—I want to buy some flowers for my friend. She is ill.
—How about these
—Oh, they look nice.
3．1-5 bdeca
【详解】
(1) —What’s wrong with you, Mike —I have a headache.
(2) —What’s wrong with you, Tom —I have a fever.
(3) —Do you have a cold, Amy —Yes, I have a cough.
(4) —What’s wrong with you, Lily —I have a stomachache.
(5) —Do you have a toothache, Sally —Yes.
4． A A B A A
【详解】(1) You mustn’t spit on the ground.
(2) You should go to bed early.
(3) Be quiet.
(4) You must keep off the grass.
(5) We shouldn’t watch TV too often.
5．C
【详解】句意：公园里有很多大树。本题考查there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are，故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：我们在课堂内外互相学习。本题考查动词短语，learn from向……学习，故选D。
7．D
【详解】略
8．C
【详解】句意：我可以在_______里买蔬菜。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A书店，B服装店，C超市，C银行，选项C符合句意，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：杭州在浙江省。本题考查名词辨析。A黑龙江，B浙江，C山西，D海南，根据常识，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：—我们去喝点牛奶好吗？—好的。本题考查不可数名词。A菠萝，B梨，D芒果，都是可数名词单数；C牛奶，不可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故选C。
11．D
【详解】句意：—你今天感觉怎么样？—我感觉很好。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B什么时候，C谁，D怎样，选项D符合题意，故选D。
12．C
【详解】句意：我想买一些玩具。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你好吗？B你正在做什么？C我能为你做什么？D你要去哪里？选项C符合题意，故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：—你上周去哪里了？—我去了三亚。本题考查助动词。答语是一般过去时，问句也应是一般过去时，助动词用did，故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：______ 这附近有银行吗？本题考查交际用语。A对不起，打扰一下。B对不起。C谢谢。D没关系。问路时为表示礼貌，应先说excuse me，故选A。
15．are
【详解】句意：公园里有很多树。该句为there be句型，一般现在时态。主语为a lot of trees，trees为可数名词复数，be动词用复数形式are。故答案为are。
【点睛】
16．will visit
【详解】句意：她将在下周参观科学博物馆。本题考查一般将来时，visit参观，根据时间next week可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will visit。
17．saw
【详解】句意：上周日我看见他在购物中心。时间为上周日，可知动词应该用过去式saw。故答案为saw。
18．sunbathing
【详解】句意：你妹妹喜欢在三亚晒日光浴吗？ 本题考查动词的形式。enjoy后面跟动名词形式，sunbathe的动名词是sunbathing，故答案为sunbathing。
19．biggest
【详解】句意：北京是世界上最大的城市之一。本题考查形容的最高级。one of the +形容词的最高级+名词复数……之一，big的最高级是biggest，故答案为biggest。
20．practising
【详解】句意：学生们正忙着为他们的英语表演而练习。本题考查动词的形式，be busy doing sth表示忙于做某事，故答案为practicing。
21．second
【详解】句意：二月是一年中的第二个月。本题考查序数词。此处表示第二，the后接序数词表示第几，two的序数词是second，故答案为second。
22．called
【详解】句意：美国的首都被称为华盛顿特区。本题考查被动语态和动词的形式。be+动词的过去分词表达被动语态，call的过去分词是called，故答案为called。
23．spitting
【详解】句意：禁止吐痰。本题考查动词的形式，这是由No开头的祈使句否定形式，后面跟动词的ing形式，spit的ing形式是spitting，故答案为spitting。
24．is swimming
【详解】句意：看！这个男孩正在和他的朋友们游泳。本题考查现在进行时。根据Look可知，句子为现在进行时态，结构为：主语+be动词+doing+其他，主语是The boy，be动词用is，swim用现在分词形式swimming，故答案为is swimming。
25．Beijing is the capital (city) of China./ It’s Beijing.
【详解】原句句意：哪个城市是中国的首都？由题意和常识可以回答北京是中国的首都或是北京。故答案为Beijing is the capital (city) of China./ It’s Beijing.
26．I have six lessons in a day. (答案不唯一)
【详解】句意：你一天上几节课？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，答案不唯一，答语可为：我一天有六节课。故答案为I have six lessons in a day. (答案不唯一)
27．My hobby is playing badminton.（答案不唯一）
【详解】问句句意：你的爱好是什么？本题考查What引导的特殊疑问句的回答，本题答案不唯一，根据题干可知句中时态是一般现在时，根据实际回答，可以说我的爱好是打羽毛球My hobby is playing badminton.故答案为My hobby is playing badminton.
28．I went swimming.
【详解】句意：你假期都做了些什么？考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，时态为一般过去时，答案不唯一，答语可为：我去游泳了。故答案为I went swimming.
29．I learned English by talking with others.
【详解】句意：你怎么学习英语的？本题考查句型转换（共10分）。题目要求根据实际情况用完整句子回答问题，句子是how引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时态，可写成：我通过和别人说话学习英语的。by是介词，通过，后面跟动名词形式，talk with others是和其他人说话，故答案为I learned English by talking with others.
30．E 31．F 32．D 33．A 34．C
【导语】本文主要讨论了暑假去上海的旅游计划。
30．上句问：暑假你将要去哪里？可知本句应回答具体的地方，选项E“我将要去上海。”符合语境，故选E。
31．上句问：上海的天气怎么样？可知本句应回答天气情况，选项F“它通常是晴朗的。”符合语境，故选F。
32．上句问：你了解过这座城市吗？是一般疑问句，可知本句应用yes或no来回答，选项D“是的，我问了我在上海的朋友。”符合语境，故选D。
33．上句问：你将会在那里去哪些有趣的地方旅行？可知本句应回答具体的景点，选项A“我将要参观上海博物馆和外滩。”符合语境，故选A。
34．上句说：这听起来很棒！可知本句应对Xiang Yun的上海之行表达祝愿，选项C“我认为你将会收获很多的乐趣。”符合语境，故选C。
35．B 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了列清单的重要性。它可以帮助规划好自己的一天，并且不会忘记重要的事。
35．句意：列一个待办事项清单可以帮助你规划你的一天。A忘记重要的事情。B规划你的一天。C浪费时间。根据“Make a to-do list A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and make sure you don’t forget important things.”可知制作一个待办事项清单可以帮助你规划你的一天，并确保你不会忘记重要的事情，故选B。
36．句意：对你的身体而言，你可以吃美味的水果。A读书。B打扫衣柜。C吃美味的水果。根据“For my body Playing outside, eating yummy fruit and having a healthy lunch.”可知对你的身体而言，你可以吃美味的水果，故选C。
37．句意：和你的祖父母聊天是为了家人。A家人。B个人。C高兴。根据“For my family Cleaning my wardrobe, chatting with my grandparents.”可知，和祖父聊天是对家而言人，故选A。
38．句意：在空白处我们可以填爱好。A爱好。B习惯。C运动。根据“Playing the piano, swimming.”可知，该句说的是爱好方面的，故选A。
39．句意：hang out的意思是什么？A悬挂。B外出玩。C打游戏。根据“For fun Playing games, hanging out with friends.”可知，娱乐方面，可以玩游戏，和朋友外出玩，故选B。
40．范文：
Dear Mary,
Welcome to our school. I’d like to tell you about our school library. There is a reading room in it. There are a lot of interesting books in the reading room. There are a few rules for this reading room. You shouldn’t talk in the reading room. You shouldn’t eat in the reading room. You shouldn’t fight in the reading room. You shouldn’t litter in the reading room. I really like the reading room. I hope you will like it too. Let’s go there and read story books after class.
Yours, Lily
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第二人称补全阅览室的相关规则。阐述不应该做什么。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：shouldn’t不应该，talk说话，eat吃，fight打架
参考句型：There are…；You shouldn’t…
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