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2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）
（人教版，湖南长沙专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
(略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 10 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mike, Mandy and Winnie are good friends. They are in the same school. They go to school
in different ways (不同的方式). Let's have a look!
Name How he or she goes to school How long it takes
Mike Walks to school 10 minutes
Mandy Her father drives her to school 30 minutes
Winnie Rides a bike 40 minutes
1．Winnie goes to school by _______.
A．bus B．bike C．car
2．From the material, we can know _______.
A．Mike, Mandy and Winnie are classmates and friends
B．it takes Mandy half an hour to get to school by bus
C．Mike's home may be close to (可能近的) his school
B
People often vividly remember what they were doing during significant historical events.
For instance, many around the world recall their actions on July 20, 1969. On this day, humans
first landed on the moon. Even those who were young at the time can still describe the excitement
they felt. Another unforgettable moment occurred on November 9, 1989, when the Berlin Wall fell.
This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and brought hope to millions.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon. For 12-year-old Maria Lopez,
this was a magical night. “My family gathered around our small TV,” she recalls. “When
Armstrong said, ‘That’s one small step for man,’ my father hugged me and whispered, ‘This
changes everything!’ We stayed up late, staring at the moon through our window.”
On November 9, 1989, East and West Berliners celebrated together as the Berlin Wall was
opened. Hans Becker, then a university student, remembers: “I was studying in my dorm when
friends burst in, shouting, ‘The Wall is down!’ We ran to the streets with candles. Strangers
hugged and cried. I’ll never forget the joy in the air.”
3．What did Neil Armstrong say when he stepped onto the moon
A．“The Wall is down!”
B．“This changes everything!”
C．“That’s one small step for man.”
4．Why did Maria’s family stay up late on July 20, 1969
A．They were celebrating the moon landing.
B．They were waiting for a phone call.
C．They were watching a movie.
5．What does the Berlin Wall’s fall most likely represent (代表)
A．The start of a war.
B．A scientific achievement (成就).
C．The end of political division (分歧).
6．What feeling is shared in both Maria’s and Hans’ memories
A．Fear. B．Hope. C．Boredom.
C
Mr. White is sixty years old. He always talks about how fast things have changed, and he
often says that life in the past was better than it is these days.
Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more cars, so parking is
becoming a big problem. The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse, too. Car drivers
drive so fast that there are more traffic accidents.
More and more people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. Mr.
White often sees people in the restaurant eating face to face while looking at their own mobile
phones. He thinks it is strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the
meal. Some of them even have fun chatting (闲聊) with others on the phone.
Most families own computers now. A study found that children use the Internet more and
more. The number of children using the Internet has grown by three times in the past three years.
Mr. White’s grandson is a middle school student. He often stays up late playing computer games
on the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hours of the morning and spend less time doing
homework.
Mr White thinks that life was simple and happy, but now it has changed a lot.
7．What does Mr. White think of the life now
A．He thinks the life now is very simple.
B．He thinks the life is the same as it was.
C．He thinks the life now is worse than it was.
8．Why do people say nothing face to face during a meal
A．Because they are busy in looking at their phones.
B．Because they don’t know each other.
C．Because they are unhappy.
9．Which statement is WRONG according to the passage
A．Mr. White has his own computer now.
B．Mr. White’s grandson often plays computer games.
C．The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse.
10．What changes have taken place according to the passage
① Most families own computers. ②There are more shared bikes now.
③ Accidents happen more often. ④ Some families have two or more cars.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
In July 2022, a biking team named “Bike Angel” traveled across Fujian. The riders from
Taiwan and volunteers from Beijing took part in the activity.
11 Back in 2011, Yang visited an orphanage (孤儿院) in Taiwan. He learned that
many children there loved to go bike riding. But they didn’t even have enough money to buy their
own bikes. Yang then decided to make their dreams come true.
12 They rode from Beijing to Xiamen. During this 40-day trip, they traveled
about 3,200 kilometers. These teenagers’ dreams finally came true. They enjoyed the beautiful
scenery (风景) in different cities. In Beijing, for example, they visited the Great Wall and the
National Stadium. Yang’s dream also came true. “ 13 It broadened their horizons (开阔
了他们的眼界),” Yang said.
In the past ten years, more than 900 children and teenagers from Taiwan have taken part in
biking trips. 14 They started working hard to live a better life.
Now Yang is planning more biking trips for teenagers. 15 He also hopes that in
the future these children can enjoy the happiness that riding can bring. “Our biking trips are not
just for traveling. They are to help teenagers see the outside world and become a better person,”
said Yang.
A．He really wants to bring new experiences to them.
B．Thanks to these trips, many young people found hope.
C．In the following summer, Yang organized a biking team of 75 people.
D．Yang Minzhong from Taiwan set up the biking team in 2012.
E．I took these children across the mountains and seas to see the outside world.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there were three trees. One day they were talking about their 16 .
The first tree said, “I hope to be a treasure (珍宝) box with lots of 17 in it.” Then the
second tree said, “One day I will be a big ship. I will take the King across the waters and sail to all
corners of the world.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to be the 18 tree and make
many people look up to me.”
However, things did not go as they 19 . A woodcutter came to the three trees and cut
them down. The first tree was made into a feed box for animals. The second was made into a
small fishing boat. The third was cut into large pieces and left 20 in the dark. No one
looked at it. The three trees were 21 , but they could do nothing.
One day, a woman put her baby in the feed box to rest. At that time, the first tree thought its
dream had come true, 22 it had the greatest treasure in the world. A group of people
23 the fishing boat. Suddenly, a big storm came. Surprisingly, when one of them stood up and
said “Peace”, the storm stopped. The second tree realized that it carried the King of Kings.
Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the highest mountain 24 the pieces of
the third tree. The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree.
Each tree finally 25 what they wanted, just not in the way they imagined.
16．A．dreams B．experiences C．problems
17．A．sand B．gold C．food
18．A．tallest B．thicket C．strongest
19．A．suggested B．recorded C．expected
20．A．alive B．away C．alone
21．A．sad B．tired C．afraid
22．A．because B．although C．if
23．A．fell off B．got on C．put up
24．A．around B．above C．with
25．A．chose B．accepted C．got
第二节（共 10 小题|每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Journey to the West is 26 traditional Chinese book. The monkey king or Sun
Wukong is one of the main characters in the book. The monkey king, who is loved by 27
(China) children, is not just a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes to 28 (he)
shape and size, turning himself into different 29 (animal) and objects. The monkey
king uses a magic stick to fight bad people 30 (brave). Sometimes, he can make the
stick 31 small that he can keep it in his ear. And as soon as the TV programme 32
(come) out more than 30 years ago, children became interested 33 reading this story.
The monkey king is 34 (smart) than others. He keeps fighting 35 (help) the
weak and never gives up.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has red - brown fur. Many red
pandas live in the forests of Sichuan and Yunnan in China. They spend most of their time in the
trees. They like to climb trees and are very good at it. The red panda has a big tail and it helps to
keep its balance (平衡) when it climbs.
The red panda eats bamboo (竹子), just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruit and
eggs. The red panda goes out to play and look for food at night and sleeps in the day. It doesn’t
like to be together with other red pandas.
Sadly, red pandas are in danger now. Their homes become smaller and sometimes they can’
t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their
beautiful fur.
The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should do what we can to help save
them.
36．What colour is the red panda’s fur
37．Where do red pandas spend most of their time
38．What helps the red panda keep its balance when it climbs
39．When do red pandas look for food
40．Why can’t red pandas find food sometimes
第二节根据要求完成短文写作。(共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
41．大熊猫和小熊猫一样都是我国国宝级的动物。2016 年世界自然保护联盟将大熊猫
从 “濒危” 等级下调为 “易危”，在 2024 年 11 月全球熊猫伙伴大会上，我国大熊猫保护
的 “成绩单” 也令世界瞩目。虽然大熊猫不是濒危物种了，但野生大熊猫依旧需要我们的保
护。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇文章。
参考词汇：nature reserve 自然保护区2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）
（人教版，湖南长沙专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
(略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 10 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mike, Mandy and Winnie are good friends. They are in the same school. They go to school
in different ways (不同的方式). Let's have a look!
Name How he or she goes to school How long it takes
Mike Walks to school 10 minutes
Mandy Her father drives her to school 30 minutes
Winnie Rides a bike 40 minutes
1．Winnie goes to school by _______.
A．bus B．bike C．car
2．From the material, we can know _______.
A．Mike, Mandy and Winnie are classmates and friends
B．it takes Mandy half an hour to get to school by bus
C．Mike's home may be close to (可能近的) his school
【答案】1．B 2．C
【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文主要通过表格的方式介绍了三个好朋友的上学方式以及花费
的时间。
1．细节理解题。根据表格四“Winnie: How he or she goes to school:Rides a bike”可知温妮是骑
自行车上学的。故选 B。
2．推理判断题。根据表格二“Mike:Walks to school:10 minutes”可知，迈克上学步行需要 10
分钟，从而推出他家可能就在学校附近，选项 C 符合句意。故选 C。
B
People often vividly remember what they were doing during significant historical events.
For instance, many around the world recall their actions on July 20, 1969. On this day, humans
first landed on the moon. Even those who were young at the time can still describe the excitement
they felt. Another unforgettable moment occurred on November 9, 1989, when the Berlin Wall fell.
This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and brought hope to millions.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon. For 12-year-old Maria Lopez,
this was a magical night. “My family gathered around our small TV,” she recalls. “When
Armstrong said, ‘That’s one small step for man,’ my father hugged me and whispered, ‘This
changes everything!’ We stayed up late, staring at the moon through our window.”
On November 9, 1989, East and West Berliners celebrated together as the Berlin Wall was
opened. Hans Becker, then a university student, remembers: “I was studying in my dorm when
friends burst in, shouting, ‘The Wall is down!’ We ran to the streets with candles. Strangers
hugged and cried. I’ll never forget the joy in the air.”
3．What did Neil Armstrong say when he stepped onto the moon
A．“The Wall is down!”
B．“This changes everything!”
C．“That’s one small step for man.”
4．Why did Maria’s family stay up late on July 20, 1969
A．They were celebrating the moon landing.
B．They were waiting for a phone call.
C．They were watching a movie.
5．What does the Berlin Wall’s fall most likely represent (代表)
A．The start of a war.
B．A scientific achievement (成就).
C．The end of political division (分歧).
6．What feeling is shared in both Maria’s and Hans’ memories
A．Fear. B．Hope. C．Boredom.
【答案】3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们通常会清楚地记得他们在重大历史事件中所做的事情。
3．细节理解题。根据“When Armstrong said, ‘That’s one small step for man,’”可知，当阿姆斯
特朗踏上月球时说：“这是人类的一小步”。故选 C。
4．细节理解题。根据“On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.”以及“We stayed
up late, staring at the moon through our window.”可知，他们在庆祝登月。故选 A。
5．推理判断题。根据“Another unforgettable moment occurred on November 9, 1989, when the
Berlin Wall fell. This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and brought hope to millions.”可
知，柏林墙倒塌意味着政治分裂的终结。故选 C。
6．推理判断题。根据“when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symbolized the end of the Cold War
and brought hope to millions”以及“This changes everything!”可推知，玛丽亚和汉斯的记忆中都
感受到了希望。故选 B。
C
Mr. White is sixty years old. He always talks about how fast things have changed, and he
often says that life in the past was better than it is these days.
Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more cars, so parking is
becoming a big problem. The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse, too. Car drivers
drive so fast that there are more traffic accidents.
More and more people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. Mr.
White often sees people in the restaurant eating face to face while looking at their own mobile
phones. He thinks it is strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the
meal. Some of them even have fun chatting (闲聊) with others on the phone.
Most families own computers now. A study found that children use the Internet more and
more. The number of children using the Internet has grown by three times in the past three years.
Mr. White’s grandson is a middle school student. He often stays up late playing computer games
on the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hours of the morning and spend less time doing
homework.
Mr White thinks that life was simple and happy, but now it has changed a lot.
7．What does Mr. White think of the life now
A．He thinks the life now is very simple.
B．He thinks the life is the same as it was.
C．He thinks the life now is worse than it was.
8．Why do people say nothing face to face during a meal
A．Because they are busy in looking at their phones.
B．Because they don’t know each other.
C．Because they are unhappy.
9．Which statement is WRONG according to the passage
A．Mr. White has his own computer now.
B．Mr. White’s grandson often plays computer games.
C．The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse.
10．What changes have taken place according to the passage
① Most families own computers. ②There are more shared bikes now.
③ Accidents happen more often. ④ Some families have two or more cars.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④
【答案】7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了怀特先生认为现在的生活不如以前的生活好，并从交通、手机和电脑给
人们的生活带来的变化方面进行说明。
7．细节理解题。根据“he often says that life in the past was better than it is these days.”可知，怀
特先生总说过去的生活比现在的要好的多。故选 C。
8．细节理解题题。根据“Mr. White often sees people in the restaurant eating face to face while
looking at their own mobile phones. He thinks it is strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit
opposite to them during the meal.”可知，怀特先生看到坐在对面的人在吃饭时互不交谈，都忙
着看自己的手机，对此感到很奇怪。故选 A。
9．细节理解题。根据“Mr. White’s grandson is a middle school student. He often stays up late
playing computer games on the Internet. ”可知，怀特先生的孙子有电脑并经常熬夜玩电子游戏；
A 选项表述有误。故选 A。
10．细节理解题。根据“Some families even have two or more cars”以及“Most families own
computers now”以及“Car drivers drive so fast that there are more traffic accidents.”可知，现在大
多数家庭都有自己的电脑，有些家庭甚至有两台甚至更多的车，以及交通事故也越来越多，
以上都是现在生活发生的变化。故选 C。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
In July 2022, a biking team named “Bike Angel” traveled across Fujian. The riders from
Taiwan and volunteers from Beijing took part in the activity.
11 Back in 2011, Yang visited an orphanage (孤儿院) in Taiwan. He learned that
many children there loved to go bike riding. But they didn’t even have enough money to buy their
own bikes. Yang then decided to make their dreams come true.
12 They rode from Beijing to Xiamen. During this 40-day trip, they traveled
about 3,200 kilometers. These teenagers’ dreams finally came true. They enjoyed the beautiful
scenery (风景) in different cities. In Beijing, for example, they visited the Great Wall and the
National Stadium. Yang’s dream also came true. “ 13 It broadened their horizons (开阔
了他们的眼界),” Yang said.
In the past ten years, more than 900 children and teenagers from Taiwan have taken part in
biking trips. 14 They started working hard to live a better life.
Now Yang is planning more biking trips for teenagers. 15 He also hopes that in
the future these children can enjoy the happiness that riding can bring. “Our biking trips are not
just for traveling. They are to help teenagers see the outside world and become a better person,”
said Yang.
A．He really wants to bring new experiences to them.
B．Thanks to these trips, many young people found hope.
C．In the following summer, Yang organized a biking team of 75 people.
D．Yang Minzhong from Taiwan set up the biking team in 2012.
E．I took these children across the mountains and seas to see the outside world.
【答案】11．D 12．C 13．E 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了来自台湾的杨敏忠先生在 2012 年成立了自行车队，在十多年的时间里，
他带领很多孩子们骑行，观看外面的世界，给孩子们带来了生活的希望。
11．根据“Back in 2011, Yang visited an orphanage (孤儿院) in Taiwan.”可知，这里提到了 2011
年以及姓杨的一位先生，所以选项 D“来自台湾的杨敏忠在 2012 年成立了自行车队”符合语
境。故选 D。
12．根据后文“They rode from Beijing to Xiamen. During this 40-day trip, they traveled about
3,200 kilometers.”这里的 they 指的是骑行队的人员，所以选项 C“第二年夏天，杨组织了一支
75 人的自行车队”符合语境。故选 C。
13．根据后文“It broadened their horizons”可知，这里是杨先生在讲述这次骑行活动，所以选
项 E“我带着这些孩子穿越山海，去看看外面的世界”符合语境。故选 E。
14．根据“They started working hard to live a better life.”可知，这里在说骑行对孩子们的影响，
所以 B 选项“由于这些旅行，许多年轻人找到了希望”符合语境。故选 B。
15．根据“He also hopes that in the future these children can enjoy the happiness that riding can
bring.”可知，这里在讲述杨先生的期望，所以选项 A“他真的想给他们带来新的体验”符合语
境。故选 A。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there were three trees. One day they were talking about their 16 .
The first tree said, “I hope to be a treasure (珍宝) box with lots of 17 in it.” Then the
second tree said, “One day I will be a big ship. I will take the King across the waters and sail to all
corners of the world.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to be the 18 tree and make
many people look up to me.”
However, things did not go as they 19 . A woodcutter came to the three trees and cut
them down. The first tree was made into a feed box for animals. The second was made into a
small fishing boat. The third was cut into large pieces and left 20 in the dark. No one
looked at it. The three trees were 21 , but they could do nothing.
One day, a woman put her baby in the feed box to rest. At that time, the first tree thought its
dream had come true, 22 it had the greatest treasure in the world. A group of people
23 the fishing boat. Suddenly, a big storm came. Surprisingly, when one of them stood up and
said “Peace”, the storm stopped. The second tree realized that it carried the King of Kings.
Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the highest mountain 24 the pieces of
the third tree. The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree.
Each tree finally 25 what they wanted, just not in the way they imagined.
16．A．dreams B．experiences C．problems
17．A．sand B．gold C．food
18．A．tallest B．thicket C．strongest
19．A．suggested B．recorded C．expected
20．A．alive B．away C．alone
21．A．sad B．tired C．afraid
22．A．because B．although C．if
23．A．fell off B．got on C．put up
24．A．around B．above C．with
25．A．chose B．accepted C．got
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．
C 25．C
【导语】这是一篇关于三棵树的寓言故事。它们分别梦想成为珍宝箱、大船和最高的树，但
现实却将它们变成了饲料槽、小渔船和被遗忘的木材。然而，最终它们以意想不到的方式实
现了梦想。故事告诉我们：梦想可能会以超乎想象的方式实现。
16．句意：一天，他们在谈论他们的梦想。
dreams 梦想；experiences 经历；problems 问题。根据“One day they were talking about their...”
以及后文“the first tree thought its dream had come true”可知，他们在谈论他们的“梦想”。此处
使用“dreams”意为“梦想”符合语境。故选 A。
17．句意：第一棵树说：“我希望成为一个装满很多金子的珍宝盒。”
sand 沙子；gold 金子；food 食物。根据前文“I hope to be a treasure box with lots of...in it.”可
知，珍宝盒里装的应该是珍贵的东西，“gold”意为“金子”符合珍宝盒里装的物品的特征。故选
B。
18．句意：最后，第三棵树说：“我想要成为最高的树，让很多人仰视我。”
tallest 最高的；thickest 最厚的、最浓密的；strongest 最强壮的。根据“I want to be the...tree and
make many people look up to me.”可知，应该是“最高的”树才能让人仰视。此处使用“tallest”
意为“最高的”符合语境。故选 A。
19．句意：然而，事情并没有如它们所期望的那样发展。
suggested 建议；recorded 记录；expected 期望。根据“However, things did not go as they...”及
后文可知，三棵树描述自己的梦想，以及后文它们被砍倒后做成了其他东西，可知事情没有
按照它们所“期望”的那样进行。此处使用“expected”意为“期望”符合语境。故选 C。
20．句意：第三棵树被砍成了大块，独自留在黑暗中。
alive 活着的；away 离开；alone 独自。根据“The third was cut into large pieces and left...in the
dark.”可知，第三棵树是“独自”被留在黑暗中的。此处使用“alone”意为“独自”符合语境。故
选 C。
21．句意：这三棵树很伤心，但是它们什么也做不了。
sad 伤心的；tired 疲倦的；afraid 害怕的。根据“The three trees were...but they could do nothing.”
可知，因为它们没有实现自己的梦想，被砍倒后做成了其他不如意的东西，所以它们的心情
应该是“伤心的”。此处使用“sad”意为“伤心的”符合语境。故选 A。
22．句意：那时，第一棵树认为它的梦想实现了，因为它拥有了世界上最伟大的珍宝。
because 因为；although 尽管；if 如果。根据“At that time, the first tree thought its dream had come
true...it had the greatest treasure in the world.”可知，句中表述第一棵树认为它的梦想实现了，
是“因为”它拥有了世界上最伟大的珍宝。此处使用“because”意为“因为”符合语境。故选 A。
23．句意：一群人上了那艘渔船。
fell off 从……掉落；got on 上车、上船等；put up 张贴、搭建。根据“A group of people...the
fishing boat. Suddenly, a big storm came.”可知，句中表述一群人“登上了”渔船。此处使用“got
on”意为“上车、上船等”符合语境。故选 B。
24．句意：有人用第三棵树的木块在最高的山顶上建了一座木塔。
around 围绕；above 在……上面；with 用。根据“Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the
highest mountain...the pieces of the third tree.”可知，句中表述木塔是“用”第三棵树的木块建造
的，此处使用“with”意为“用”符合语境。故选 C。
25．句意：每棵树最终都得到了它们想要的，只是不是以它们想象的方式。
chose 选择；accepted 接受；got 得到。根据“Each tree finally...what they wanted, just not in the
way they imagined.”可知，句中表述每棵树的梦想最终都“得到”了他们想要的，只是用他们
没有想到的方式而实现的。此处使用“got”意为“得到”符合语境。故选 C。
第二节（共 10 小题|每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Journey to the West is 26 traditional Chinese book. The monkey king or Sun
Wukong is one of the main characters in the book. The monkey king, who is loved by 27
(China) children, is not just a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes to 28 (he)
shape and size, turning himself into different 29 (animal) and objects. The monkey
king uses a magic stick to fight bad people 30 (brave). Sometimes, he can make the
stick 31 small that he can keep it in his ear. And as soon as the TV programme 32
(come) out more than 30 years ago, children became interested 33 reading this story.
The monkey king is 34 (smart) than others. He keeps fighting 35 (help) the
weak and never gives up.
【答案】
26．a 27．Chinese 28．his 29．animals 30．bravely 31．so 32．came
33．in 34．smarter 35．to help
【导语】本文介绍了《西游记》是一本传统中国书籍，主要介绍了书中的主角——孙悟空。
26．句意：《西游记》是一本中国传统书籍。此处表示泛指，traditional 是辅音音素开头的单
词，因此用冠词 a。故填 a。
27．句意：深受中国小朋友喜爱的美猴王，不仅仅是一只普通的猴子。此处指的是“中国的
小朋友”，应该用 Chinese，意为“中国的”，作定语。故填 Chinese。
28．句意：他可以对自己的形状和大小做出 72 种改变，把自己变成不同的动物和物体。空
后是名词，因此此处用形容词性物主代词 his，意为“他的”。故填 his。
29．句意：他可以对自己的形状和大小做出 72 种改变，把自己变成不同的动物和物体。根
据“different”可知，此处表示复数意义，应该用名词复数形式 animals，意为“动物”。故填
animals。
30．句意：孙悟空用一根金箍棒勇敢地与坏人战斗。此处用副词修饰动词，bravely 意为“勇
敢地”。故填 bravely。
31．句意：有时，他可以把棍子做得很小，这样他就可以把它放在耳朵里。so…that 表示“如
此……以至于”，固定用法。故填 so。
32．句意：30 多年前电视节目一播出，孩子们就对阅读这个故事产生了兴趣。根据“more than
30 years ago”可知，事情发生在过去，因此此处用一般过去时，应该用动词过去式 came。故
填 came。
33．句意：30 多年前电视节目一播出，孩子们就对阅读这个故事产生了兴趣。be interested
in 意为“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故填 in。
34．句意：孙悟空比其他人聪明。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级 smarter，意为“更
聪明的”。故填 smarter。
35．句意：他一直努力帮助弱者，从不放弃。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，to help 意为“帮
助”。故填 to help。
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has red - brown fur. Many red
pandas live in the forests of Sichuan and Yunnan in China. They spend most of their time in the
trees. They like to climb trees and are very good at it. The red panda has a big tail and it helps to
keep its balance (平衡) when it climbs.
The red panda eats bamboo (竹子), just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruit and
eggs. The red panda goes out to play and look for food at night and sleeps in the day. It doesn’t
like to be together with other red pandas.
Sadly, red pandas are in danger now. Their homes become smaller and sometimes they can’
t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their
beautiful fur.
The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should do what we can to help save
them.
36．What colour is the red panda’s fur
37．Where do red pandas spend most of their time
38．What helps the red panda keep its balance when it climbs
39．When do red pandas look for food
40．Why can’t red pandas find food sometimes
第二节根据要求完成短文写作。(共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
41．大熊猫和小熊猫一样都是我国国宝级的动物。2016 年世界自然保护联盟将大熊猫
从 “濒危” 等级下调为 “易危”，在 2024 年 11 月全球熊猫伙伴大会上，我国大熊猫保护
的 “成绩单” 也令世界瞩目。虽然大熊猫不是濒危物种了，但野生大熊猫依旧需要我们的保
护。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇文章。
参考词汇：nature reserve 自然保护区
【答案】36．Red-brown. /Its fur is red-brown. 37．In the trees. /They spend most of their time
in the trees. 38．Its big tail (helps it keep its balance when it climbs). 39．At night. /They
look for food at night. 40．Because people cut down trees for farming.
41．例文
Pandas are special animals in our country. They have black and white fur and are very cute.
They have four strong legs. They usually live in places with lots of bamboo because it is their
favourite food.
It’s hard for pandas to have babies, and many baby pandas don’t live long. The good news
is that there are 67 nature reserves for pandas in our country. And these cute animals are not
endangered.
However, we need to keep making safe places with lots of bamboo for them to live and take
good care of them.
【导语】文章介绍了小熊猫这种可爱有趣的动物，包括它们的外貌特征、生活习性等等，还
指出小熊猫因人类砍伐树木和捕杀而处于濒危状态，呼吁人们尽力拯救它们。
36．根据“It is small and has red - brown fur.”可知，小熊猫的皮毛颜色是红棕色的。故填
Red-brown. /Its fur is red-brown.
37．根据“They spend most of their time in the trees.”可知，小熊猫大部分时间在树上。故填 In
the trees. /They spend most of their time in the trees.
38．根据“The red panda has a big tail and it helps to keep its balance (平衡) when it climbs.”可知，
小熊猫的大尾巴帮助它在攀爬时保持平衡。故填 Its big tail (helps it keep its balance when it
climbs).
39．根据“The red panda goes out to play and look for food at night and sleeps in the day.”可知，
小熊猫在晚上寻找食物。故填 At night. /They look for food at night.
40．根据“Their homes become smaller and sometimes they can’t find food because people cut
down trees for farming.”可知，因为人们砍伐树木用于耕种，小熊猫的家园变小了，所以它们
有时找不到食物。故填 Because people cut down trees for farming.
41．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章
语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单介绍大熊猫的特征；
第二步，说明大熊猫濒危的原因以及保护大熊猫的措施；
第三步，书写结尾，呼吁大家保护大熊猫。
[亮点词汇]
①take good care of 细心照料
②lots of 大量的，许多的
[高分句型]
①They usually live in places with lots of bamboo because it is their favourite food.（because 引导
的原因状语从句）
②The good news is that there are 67 nature reserves for pandas in our country.（表语从句）

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