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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
期末复习之重点单词及词性转换易错题进阶练 100 题
（Units 1-8，全册单词全掌握）
目录
一、Units 1-4 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ............................................................................. 1
二、U5 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ......................................................................................... 7
三、U6 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ......................................................................................... 9
四、U7 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ....................................................................................... 11
五、U8 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ....................................................................................... 14
一、Units1-4 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
1．China has lots of (古代的) buildings, like the Forbidden City.
2．It’s difficult for me (learn) English.
3．We need (get) up early to catch the early bus.
4．She is (happy) because she’s late for school.
5．John is a from school today because of illness.
6．We must listen to the teacher c in class.
7．Look! There is a school (制服) on the playground.
8．Jack usually plays (棒球) with his friends after school.
9．He is very happy about the r (结果).
10．Elephants are an important part of Thai life and . (文化)
11．The food gives us e .
12．I love this poem because it uses (简单的) language.
13．All the students stopped talking and became s when the teacher came into the classroom.
14．Some memories are so p that every time they come back, your heart breaks. That is why people
prefer to erase them completely.
15．Look at those (play) monkeys! They jump up and down to make us laugh.
16．Johnny Dean is a great singer. It’s (relax) to listen to his music.
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
17．There are many b on the river.
18．I love playing v . It’s a fun sports game that we play at school.
19．We should get enough sleep (keep) healthy.
20．It’s about five (kilometer) from my home to school.
21．The bus ride (take) about 25 minutes.
22．You are making great (进步) in playing badminton.
23．Watching the movie Nezha 2 (哪吒 2) is very common a (在……中) young people.
24．The man was hungry and ['θ st ].
25．Many weather apps make daily p about rain or sunshine, helping people decide whether to carry an
umbrella or wear sunglasses.
26．Tom is a c boy. He is happy and smiles every day.
27．China has a long history and (culture) traditions that attract many tourists from around the world.
28．Poor Jack! His phone went (die) in the middle of an important meeting!
29．Last weekend, our class joined (environment) groups to clean up the beach.
30．We should show r for our teachers at school and our parents at home.
31．His hard-working (精神) encourages me a lot.
32．Make sure that you (关掉) all the lights in the classroom before you leave.
33．Sandy (很少) goes out at weekends because reading takes up most of her free time.
34．I don’t drink soft drinks. I drink milk (代替).
35．My father d his car to work every day.
36．The old man exercises at (little) three times a week.
37．My grandfather has (balance) meals every day, so he still looks young at the age of 75.
38．The food with too much salt and sugar may c heart problems.
39．Can you give me some advice on how to i (改善) my English
40．There is a quiet hotel in the very h (中心) of the city.
二、U5 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
41．Uncle Wang always walks in a hurry. He never walks (slow).
42．My father r his bike to work every day. He says that it’s good exercise.
43．We look forward t your good news.
44．The sun is shining (bright). It’s hot now.
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
45．Our school life is (colour). We like the school.
46．Please hold o . I’ll ask Jim to answer your telephone.
47．Alice has a good v . She sings very well.
48．My father always goes to work . (匆忙)
49．Don’t ride with your friends. (并排)
50．Now teachers and students are (have) a long summer holiday.
51．Children look forward to (watch) the football match.
52．Mary is out. You can leave a m to her.
53．The students from are learning Chinese. (世界各地)
54．I have a math class (在线上) every Sunday.
55．Tom will the school sports meeting next week. (参加)
三、U6 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
56．In the morning you can see the sun rises in the e .
57．It’s (sun) today. Let’s go for a walk outside.
58．College students (organize) a tea party for the old at present.
59．Look! The dog is a ball. (追逐)
60．Visitors can buy food and drinks in the central supermarket on the g floor.
61．If you keep trying, you will make p sooner or later.
62．Li Ming takes part in the (height) jump.
63．You are so (运气好的)to come first in the game.
64．Lots of (观光客) come to visit this famous city every year.
65．The teacher is (解释) the new words to us now.
66．My daughter makes (进步) in math by practicing every day.
67．The weather is bad, so we must s in and watch TV.
68．They live on the first floor to keep d .
69．On (storm) nights, we have to stay indoors.
70．It’s 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens are (talk) about the holiday.
四、U7 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
71．They (certain) know the shortcut (近路) to the top of the mountain.
72．Reading helps me improve my writing (技能).
73．There are many strong (branch) on the big tree.
74．I (think) of old things when I saw the child.
75．Please (移开) your hand from my math book.
76．The (日记) helped us to remember what happened.
77．The athlete (运动员) created a new world’s (记录).
78．I wrote a new d entry to record my thoughts and feelings today.
79．Don’t waste! Every g comes from hard work of farmers.
80．It was easy for us to find a place to put up our t by the lake.
81．I didn’t how late it was until I looked at my watch. (real)
82．We picked a full basket of cucumbers (final).
83．This (废水) plant is far away from our school.
84．After school, I didn’t go to play with them. Instead, I went s back to my home.
85．The air is f in the woods (树林) in the morning.
五、U8 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
86．Marina and I promised (live) a healthier life.
87．But Zhang Shun (choose) neither of them. He just ran on.
88．The boy told a l to his father. He didn’t tell the truth.
89．The teacher p Liu Qiang in class, because he did the best in the maths test.
90．Lily (拿出) her snacks and shared them with me yesterday.
91．I took the wrong road and in the big city. (迷路)
92．Mr. Smith (教) us English last year. He was a very good teacher.
93．Tim (假装) to be sleeping when his mother woke him up this morning.
94．The frog looks (丑陋的).
95．They walked along the street and (寻找) for the lost dog.
96．I r a phone call from her a few weeks later.
97．There was a tiger in the forest o upon a time.
98．My bike isn’t as big as yours. They are different in s .
99．The mouse promised (help) the lion some day.
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
100．Mr Li is a great teacher. He often uses games to make learning (enjoy).
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 52024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
期末复习之重点单词及词性转换易错题进阶练 100 题
（Units 1-8，全册单词全掌握）
目录
一、Units 1-4 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ............................................................................. 1
二、U5 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ......................................................................................... 7
三、U6 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ......................................................................................... 9
四、U7 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ....................................................................................... 11
五、U8 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选 ....................................................................................... 14
一、Units1-4 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
1．China has lots of (古代的) buildings, like the Forbidden City.
【答案】ancient
【详解】句意：中国有很多古建筑，比如紫禁城。根据汉语提示“古代的”可知，此处应填形容词“ancient”，
来修饰名词“buildings”。故填 ancient。
2．It’s difficult for me (learn) English.
【答案】to learn
【详解】句意：对我来说学英语很难。learn“学习”，It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……
的”，it 是形式主语，to do sth 是真正主语，故填 to learn。
3．We need (get) up early to catch the early bus.
【答案】to get
【详解】句意：为了赶上早班车，我们需要早起。根据“need”可知，这句话使用固定搭配 need to do sth“需
要做某事”，此处应用不定式 to get。故填 to get。
4．She is (happy) because she’s late for school.
【答案】unhappy
【详解】句意：她很不开心，因为她上学迟到了。根据“because she’s late for school”可知，因为她上学迟到
了，所以她的情绪状态是不好的，因此需要使用“happy”的反义词或否定形式来表达她的情绪。即在其前加
否定前缀 un-，变成 unhappy，表示“不开心的”。故填 unhappy。
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
5．John is a from school today because of illness.
【答案】(a)bsent
【详解】句意：约翰今天因为生病未到校。“be absent from”是固定短语，意思是“缺席；不在”，此句表达约
翰因生病不在学校，“absent”符合语境和固定搭配要求。故填(a)bsent。
6．We must listen to the teacher c in class.
【答案】(c)arefully
【详解】句意：在课堂上，我们必须认真听老师讲课。根据“listen to the teacher”和首字母“c”可知，上课应
认真听讲，副词 carefully“认真地”修饰动词 listen。故填(c)arefully。
7．Look! There is a school (制服) on the playground.
【答案】uniform
【详解】句意：看！操场上有一件校服。uniform“制服”，a 后接名词单数。故填 uniform。
8．Jack usually plays (棒球) with his friends after school.
【答案】baseball
【详解】句意：杰克放学后经常和他的朋友们打棒球。根据中文提示，baseball“棒球”符合语境，play baseball
“打棒球”。故填 baseball。
9．He is very happy about the r (结果).
【答案】(r)esult
【详解】句意：他对这个结果感到非常高兴。根据汉语和首字母“r”提示可知，此处考查 result“结果”，名
词。故填(r)esult。
10．Elephants are an important part of Thai life and . (文化)
【答案】culture
【详解】句意：大象是泰国生活和文化的重要的一部分。culture 文化，不可数名词。故填 culture。
11．The food gives us e .
【答案】(e)nergy
【详解】句意：食物给我们能量。根据“The food gives us...”和首字母提示并结合常识可知，食物可以给我
们能量；energy“能量”，是名词。故填(e)nergy。
12．I love this poem because it uses (简单的) language.
【答案】simple
【详解】句意：我喜欢这首诗，因为它使用了简单的语言。simple“简单的”，形容词作定语。故填 simple。
13．All the students stopped talking and became s when the teacher came into the classroom.
【答案】(s)ilent
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
【详解】句意：当老师走进教室时，所有的学生都停止了说话，变得安静了。根据“All the students stopped
talking”并结合首字母提示可知，是停止了说话，应是变得安静，silent “安静的”，形容词作表语，符合语
境。故填(s)ilent。
14．Some memories are so p that every time they come back, your heart breaks. That is why people
prefer to erase them completely.
【答案】(p)ainful
【详解】句意：有些回忆如此痛苦，以至于每次回想起来，你都会心碎。这就是人们宁愿将它们彻底抹去
的原因。根据句意及首字母提示可知，空格处需填写单词 painful“痛苦的”，为形容词，表示这些回忆带来
的感受是不好的、令人痛苦的。故填(p)ainful。
15．Look at those (play) monkeys! They jump up and down to make us laugh.
【答案】playful
【详解】句意：看那些爱玩的猴子！它们跳上跳下逗我们笑。分析句子可知，此处应填一个形容词作定语，
修饰名词 monkeys，表示“爱玩耍的猴子”，playful 是形容词，意为“顽皮的；爱玩耍的；嬉戏的”。故填 playful。
16．Johnny Dean is a great singer. It’s (relax) to listen to his music.
【答案】relaxing
【详解】句意：Johnny Dean 是一位很棒的歌手。听他的音乐很令人放松。此处作 be 动词的表语用形容词，
此处形容物用形容词 relaxing“令人放松的”。故填 relaxing。
17．There are many b on the river.
【答案】(b)oats
【详解】句意：河上有许多船。根据“There are many…on the river.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是河上
很多船，boat 意为“船”，many 修饰可数名词复数。故填(b)oats。
18．I love playing v . It’s a fun sports game that we play at school.
【答案】(v)olleyball
【详解】句意：我喜欢打排球。这是我们在学校玩的一个有趣的体育游戏 。根据句子“It’s a fun sports game
that we play at school.”以及首字母“v”，在常见学校体育项目中，“volleybal（l 排球）”符合语境。“play volleyball”
是固定搭配，表示“打排球”，故填(v)olleyball。
19．We should get enough sleep (keep) healthy.
【答案】to keep
【详解】句意：我们应该获得足够的睡眠来保持健康。根据“We should get enough sleep”和“healthy”可知，
此处表示目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填 to keep。
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
20．It’s about five (kilometer) from my home to school.
【答案】kilometers
【详解】句意：从我家到学校大约 5 公里。kilometer“公里”，可数名词，five 修饰可数名词复数形式。故
填 kilometers。
21．The bus ride (take) about 25 minutes.
【答案】takes
【详解】句意：乘坐公交车大约需要 25 分钟。句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时。主语“The bus ride”
是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。“take”的第三人称单数是“takes”，在句中作谓语。故填
takes。
22．You are making great (进步) in playing badminton.
【答案】progress
【详解】句意：你在打羽毛球方面进步很大。“进步”progress，不可数名词。故填 progress。
23．Watching the movie Nezha 2 (哪吒 2) is very common a (在……中) young people.
【答案】(a)mong
【详解】句意：观看电影《哪吒 2》在年轻人中非常普遍。根据中文和首字母提示可知，“在……中”的英文
表达为 among，此处表示在三者或三者以上的人群（年轻人）之中，故填(a)mong。
24．The man was hungry and ['θ st ].
【答案】thirsty
【详解】句意：那个男人又饿又渴。根据音标可知，thirsty 符合句意，故填 thirsty。
25．Many weather apps make daily p about rain or sunshine, helping people decide whether to carry an
umbrella or wear sunglasses.
【答案】(p)redictions
【详解】句意：许多天气应用程序每天都会预测下雨或有阳光，帮助人们决定是带伞还是戴太阳镜。根据
“Many weather apps”可知，此处是说做出预测。句中“make”为动词，后面应跟名词。prediction“预测”，可
数名词，根据句意可知，此句用复数。故填(p)redictions。
26．Tom is a c boy. He is happy and smiles every day.
【答案】(c)heerful
【详解】句意：汤姆是个快乐的男孩。他很开心，每天都微笑。这里需要一个形容词来修饰“boy”，结合“He
is happy and smiles every day”，cheerful“快乐的；开朗的 ”符合语境。故填(c)heerful。
27．China has a long history and (culture) traditions that attract many tourists from around the world.
【答案】cultural
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
【详解】句意：中国有着悠久的历史和吸引世界各地游客的文化传统。此处需要使用形容词形式 cultural“文
化的”作定语修饰名词“traditions”。故填 cultural。
28．Poor Jack! His phone went (die) in the middle of an important meeting!
【答案】dead
【详解】句意：可怜的杰克！他的手机在一场重要会议中途没电了！ 根据语境及固定短语“go + 形容词”
表示事物由好变坏的变化，“die”的形容词形式“dead”有“没电的；停止运行的”之意 ，“go dead”表示“停止运
行；没电”，符合语境，故填 dead。
29．Last weekend, our class joined (environment) groups to clean up the beach.
【答案】environmental
【详解】句意：上周末，我们班参加了环保小组去清理海滩。根据“groups”可知，空格处需要用形容词修
饰名词 groups，environment“环境”，形容词形式为 environmental，故填 environmental。
30．We should show r for our teachers at school and our parents at home.
【答案】(r)espect
【详解】句意：我们应该在学校尊重老师，在家尊重父母。空处位于动词“show”后，应填名词作宾语，根
据“We should show...for our teachers at school and our parents at home.”及首字母提示可知，此处指展现尊重，
respect 意为“尊重”，不可数名词。故填(r)espect。
31．His hard-working (精神) encourages me a lot.
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意：他的勤奋精神极大地激励了我。根据汉语提示可知，空处应为名词 spirit“精神”，作句子主
语。故填 spirit。
32．Make sure that you (关掉) all the lights in the classroom before you leave.
【答案】 turn off
【详解】句意：在你离开之前一定要把教室里所有的灯都关掉。关掉“turn off”，动词短语，句中“that”引导
的是宾语从句，主句为祈使句，从句常用一般现在时代替一般将来时，强调某一要求一定要实现，主语为
“you”，turn 用原形。故填 turn；off。
33．Sandy (很少) goes out at weekends because reading takes up most of her free time.
【答案】seldom
【详解】句意：桑迪周末很少外出，因为读书占去了她大部分的空闲时间。结合汉语提示及分析句子结构
可知，该句结构完整，应用副词 seldom 与之搭配。故填 seldom。
34．I don’t drink soft drinks. I drink milk (代替).
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
【答案】instead
【详解】句意：我不喝软饮料。我喝牛奶代替。instead“代替”，放在句子的末尾，表示替代前面的情况。
故填 instead。
35．My father d his car to work every day.
【答案】(d)rives
【详解】句意：我爸爸每天开车上班。根据“...his car”可知，此处指“开车”上班，其英文表达为 drive；本
句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时，动词用三单。故填(d)rives。
36．The old man exercises at (little) three times a week.
【答案】least
【详解】句意：这位老人每周至少锻炼三次。根据“at ... three times a week”以及所给词“little”可知，此处考
查固定短语“at least”，意为“至少”。故填 least。
37．My grandfather has (balance) meals every day, so he still looks young at the age of 75.
【答案】balanced
【详解】句意：我的祖父每天吃平衡的膳食，所以他在 75 岁时看起来仍然年轻。此处使用形容词 balanced，
balanced meals“平衡的膳食”，故填 balanced。
38．The food with too much salt and sugar may c heart problems.
【答案】(c)ause
【详解】句意：含盐和糖过多的食物可能会引起心脏问题。根据“The food with too much salt and sugar
may...heart problems.”并结合首字母 c 可知，动词 cause“引起，导致”符合语境；空前 may 为情态动词，后
加动词原形。故填(c)ause。
39．Can you give me some advice on how to i (改善) my English
【答案】(i)mprove
【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于如何提高我的英语的建议吗？根据所给首字母可知，“提高”improve，动
词，how to do sth.“如何做某事”，故填(i)mprove。
40．There is a quiet hotel in the very h (中心) of the city.
【答案】(h)eart
【详解】句意：在市中心有一家安静的酒店。中心：heart，名词；in the very heart of“在核心位置、正中心”，
固定词组。故填(h)eart。
二、U5 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
41．Uncle Wang always walks in a hurry. He never walks (slow).
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【答案】slowly
【详解】句意：王叔叔总是匆忙地走路。他从不慢走。根据句中“walks”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，副
词形式为“slowly”，表示“缓慢地”。故填 slowly。
42．My father r his bike to work every day. He says that it’s good exercise.
【答案】(r)ides
【详解】句意：我爸爸每天骑自行车去上班。他说这是很好的锻炼。根据“My father…his bike to work every
day.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指骑自行车去上班，ride one’s bike 意为 “骑自行车”；根据“every day”可
知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词ride要用第三人称单数形式rides，
故填(r)ides。
43．We look forward t your good news.
【答案】(t)o
【详解】句意：我们期待着你的好消息。look forward to 意为“期待；盼望”，固定短语，其中 to 是介词，
后面接名词、代词或动名词。故填(t)o。
44．The sun is shining (bright). It’s hot now.
【答案】brightly
【详解】句意：太阳明亮地照耀着，现在天气热了。根据空前的“is shining”可知，此处需要用副词修饰动
词，bright 的副词形式是 brightly，表示“明亮地”，故填 brightly。
45．Our school life is (colour). We like the school.
【答案】colourful
【详解】句意：我们的学校生活是丰富多彩的。我们喜欢这所学校。colour“颜色”，名词，根据“Our school
life is ...”可知，is 是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，用来描述主语的特征，colour 的形容词形式为
colourful。故填 colourful。
46．Please hold o . I’ll ask Jim to answer your telephone.
【答案】(o)n
【详解】句意：请稍等。我会叫吉姆来接你的电话。根据“I’ll ask Jim to answer your telephone.”以及首字母
o，hold on“稍等，别挂断”，固定短语，符合语境。故填(o)n。
47．Alice has a good v . She sings very well.
【答案】(v)oice
【详解】句意：爱丽丝有一副好嗓音。她唱歌很好。根据“She sings very well.”以及首字母 v 可知，此处是
说爱丽丝有好的嗓音，voice“嗓音”，名词，符合语境。故填(v)oice。
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48．My father always goes to work . (匆忙)
【答案】in a hurry
【详解】句意：我父亲总是匆忙去上班。“匆忙”在这里考查介词短语，在句中作状语，修饰动词短语“goes
to work”，“in a hurry”是固定搭配，表示“匆忙地”，符合句子语境。故填 in a hurry。
49．Don’t ride with your friends. (并排)
【答案】side by side
【详解】句意：不要与你的朋友并排骑车。根据汉语提示，side by side 意为“并排”，副词短语，修饰动词
ride。故填 side by side。
50．Now teachers and students are (have) a long summer holiday.
【答案】having
【详解】句意：现在老师和学生都有一个漫长的暑假。根据“Now teachers and students are...a long summer
holiday.”可知，时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式，故填 having。
51．Children look forward to (watch) the football match.
【答案】watching
【详解】句意：孩子们期待着观看足球比赛。look forward to“期待，盼望”，其中 to 是介词，后面接动词
watch 要用动名词形式 watching。故填 watching。
52．Mary is out. You can leave a m to her.
【答案】(m)essage
【详解】句意：玛丽出去了。你可以给她留言。根据“Mary is out.”和首字母可知，这里指的是给玛丽留言，
message“留言”，空格前有 a，用单数。故填(m)essage。
53．The students from are learning Chinese. (世界各地)
【答案】around the world/all over the world
【详解】句意：这些来自世界各地的学生都在学习汉语。“世界各地”表示为“around the world”或“all over the
world”。故填 around the world/all over the world。
54．I have a math class (在线上) every Sunday.
【答案】online
【详解】句意：我每个星期天都在网上上数学课。online“在线上”，在句中作状语，故填 online。
55．Tom will the school sports meeting next week. (参加)
【答案】take part in/join in
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【详解】句意：汤姆下周将会参加运动会。参加 join in 或者 take part in，此处接在情态动词 will 后，要使
用动词原形。故填 take part in/join in。
三、U6 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
56．In the morning you can see the sun rises in the e .
【答案】(e)ast
【详解】句意：在早上你可以看到太阳从东方升起。根据句意和常识可知，太阳从东方升起，east 名词，
东边。故填(e)ast。
57．It’s (sun) today. Let’s go for a walk outside.
【答案】sunny
【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗，我们出去散步吧。根据“sun”和“Let’s go for a walk outside.”可知，此处需要
形容词形式描述天气晴朗。sun 意思是“太阳”，其形容词形式为 sunny，意为“晴朗的”，符合语境。故填 sunny。
58．College students (organize) a tea party for the old at present.
【答案】are organizing
【详解】句意：大学生们现在正在为老人们组织一场茶话会。根据“at present”可知，句子时态为现在进行
时，谓语动词形式为 am/is/are+v-ing，主语为名词复数，故填 are organizing。
59．Look! The dog is a ball. (追逐)
【答案】running after
【详解】句意：看！那条狗正在追一个球。根据中文提示，run after“追逐”符合题意，结合“Look! The dog is”
可知，该句是现在进行时，动词改为现在分词。故填 running after。
60．Visitors can buy food and drinks in the central supermarket on the g floor.
【答案】(g)round
【详解】句意：游客可以在一楼的中央超市购买食品和饮料。根据“on the…floor.”以及首字母提示，此处
是说在一楼，ground floor“一楼”，故填(g)round。
61．If you keep trying, you will make p sooner or later.
【答案】(p)rogress
【详解】句意：如果你继续努力，你迟早会取得进步的。根据“If you keep trying, you will make”以及首字母
提示，此处是说取得进步，progress 符合语境，make progress“取得进步”。故填(p)rogress。
62．Li Ming takes part in the (height) jump.
【答案】high
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【详解】句意：李明参加跳高比赛。根据“takes part in the…jump.”可知，此处是说参加跳高比赛，high jump
“跳高”，固定短语。故填 high。
63．You are so (运气好的)to come first in the game.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意：你是如此幸运在比赛中获得第一。根据句意可知此处填“运气好的”，luck 是名词，应该使
用其形容词 lucky，在此处作表语。故填 lucky。
64．Lots of (观光客) come to visit this famous city every year.
【答案】tourists
【详解】句意：每年都有大量观光客来参观这座著名城市。根据“Lots of”和汉语提示可知，此处需填入表
示“观光客”的可数名词复数形式。tourist 意为“游客”，名词，其复数形式为 tourists。故填 tourists。
65．The teacher is (解释) the new words to us now.
【答案】explaining
【详解】句意：老师正在给我们讲解生词。解释：explain，再结合 be 动词 is 及时间状语 now 可知，该句
为现在进行时，表示老师正在给同学们讲新单词，其结构为“be doing sth.”，应用其对应的现在分词形式构
成现在进行时。故填 explaining。
66．My daughter makes (进步) in math by practicing every day.
【答案】progress
【详解】句意：我女儿通过每天练习在数学上取得了进步。根据“make”和汉语提示可知，此处使用名词作
宾语，progress“进步”，不可数名词。故填 progress。
67．The weather is bad, so we must s in and watch TV.
【答案】(s)tay
【详解】句意：天气不好，所以我们必须待在家里看电视。根据“The weather is bad, so we must…in and watch
TV.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指待在家里，stay in“待在家里”，固定短语；must 为情态动词，后接动词
原形。故填(s)tay。
68．They live on the first floor to keep d .
【答案】(d)ry
【详解】句意：他们住在一楼以保持干燥。根据首字母提示，此处可以说保持干燥，dry“干燥的”，为形容
词。故填(d)ry。
69．On (storm) nights, we have to stay indoors.
【答案】stormy
【详解】句意：在暴风雨的夜晚，我们不得不待在室内。根据空后“nights”可知，此处需要填入形容词作定
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语，storm 的形容词为 stormy，意为“暴风雨的”。故填 stormy。
70．It’s 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens are (talk) about the holiday.
【答案】talking
【详解】句意：现在是星期五晚上 6 点。格林一家正在谈论假期。根据“It’s 6:00 on Friday night”可知，此
处使用现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，结构为“be+动词现在分词形式”，talk 的现在分词为 talking。故
填 talking。
四、U7 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
71．They (certain) know the shortcut (近路) to the top of the mountain.
【答案】certainly
【详解】句意：他们肯定知道到山顶的近路。根据“know”可知，此处应填 certain 的副词形式修饰动词 know，
意为“肯定”。故填 certainly。
72．Reading helps me improve my writing (技能).
【答案】skills
【详解】句意：阅读有助于我提高写作技能。根据句中“writing”可知，此处需用名词作宾语，表示“技能”
应填 skill，且“skills”为可数名词复数，表示泛指各种写作技巧。故填 skills。
73．There are many strong (branch) on the big tree.
【答案】branches
【详解】句意：大树上有许多粗壮的树枝。many 后面接可数名词复数，branch“树枝”，其复数形式为 branches。
故填 branches。
74．I (think) of old things when I saw the child.
【答案】thought
【详解】句意：当我看到这个孩子时，我想起了很多过去的事情。根据“when I saw the child”可知，句子时
态为一般过去时，其构成为主语+动词过去式，think 的过去式为 thought。故填 thought。
75．Please (移开) your hand from my math book.
【答案】remove
【详解】句意：请把你的手从我的数学书上移开。根据“Please...your hand from my maths book.”以及汉语提
示可知，remove“移开，拿走”，动词，祈使句以动词原形开头。故填 remove。
76．The (日记) helped us to remember what happened.
【答案】diary
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【详解】句意：日记帮助我们记住发生了什么事。日记：diary，此处用名词单数。故填 diary。
77．The athlete (运动员) created a new world’s (记录).
【答案】record
【详解】句意：这名运动员创造了一个新的世界记录。记录为“record”，可数名词，a 后面接名词单数。故
填 record。
78．I wrote a new d entry to record my thoughts and feelings today.
【答案】(d)iary
【详解】句意：我写了一个新的日记条目来记录我今天的想法和感受。 根据句子“to record my thoughts and
feelings today”结合首字母“d”可知，这里需要一个表示记录个人想法和感受载体的单词。“diary”有“日记”的
意思，“a new diary entry”表示“一篇新的日记内容”，符合句子语境。故填 (d)iary。
79．Don’t waste! Every g comes from hard work of farmers.
【答案】(g)rain
【详解】句意：不要浪费！每一粒粮食都来自农民的辛勤劳动。根据“comes from hard work of farmers”和首
字母可知，此处是指谷物，grain“谷物，谷粒”，名词，every 后接名词单数形式。故填(g)rain。
80．It was easy for us to find a place to put up our t by the lake.
【答案】(t)ent/(t)ents
【详解】句意：对我们来说，在湖边找到一个搭帐篷的地方很容易。 根据“to find a place to put up our...by
the lake”和首字母提示可知，此处指搭帐篷，tent“帐篷”；若共用一个帐篷，则 tent 用单数形式，若不共用
帐篷，则 tent 用复数形式。故填(t)ent/(t)ents。
81．I didn’t how late it was until I looked at my watch. (real)
【答案】realize
【详解】句意：直到我看了看手表，我才意识到已经很晚了。分析句子结构可知，此处应用谓语动词，real
的动词形式为 realize，意为“意识到”；助动词 didn’t 后用动词原形。故填 realize。
82．We picked a full basket of cucumbers (final).
【答案】finally
【详解】句意：我们最后摘了满满一篮子黄瓜。此处需要副词修饰动词“picked”，表示动作的最终完成。
形容词“final”对应的副词形式是 finally“最终地”。故填 finally。
83．This (废水) plant is far away from our school.
【答案】wastewater
【详解】句意：这个废水处理厂离我们学校很远。废水：wastewater，不可数名词，在句中作定语，wastewater
plant“废水处理厂”。故填 wastewater。
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84．After school, I didn’t go to play with them. Instead, I went s back to my home.
【答案】(s)traight
【详解】句意：放学后，我没有和他们一起玩。相反，我直接回了家。根据“I didn’t go to play with them. Instead,
I went...back to my home”可知是没有和他们玩，而是直接回了家，straight“直接地”，副词修饰动词。故填(s)
traight。
85．The air is f in the woods (树林) in the morning.
【答案】(f)resh
【详解】句意：早晨树林里的空气是清新的。结合首字母提示及语境可知，此处指早晨树林里空气是“清
新的”，应用形容词 fresh 作表语。故填(f)resh。
五、U8 单元重点单词及词性转换易错题精选
86．Marina and I promised (live) a healthier life.
【答案】to live
【详解】句意：玛丽娜和我承诺过更健康的生活。根据“promised”结合提示词可知，promise to do sth. “承
诺做某事”，因此应用不定式作宾语。故填 to live。
87．But Zhang Shun (choose) neither of them. He just ran on.
【答案】chose
【详解】句意：但张顺没有选择他们中的任何一个。他只是继续跑。根据“ran”可知，句子时态为一般过去
时，故此处应用动词过去式。choose“选择”的过去式是 chose。故填 chose。
88．The boy told a l to his father. He didn’t tell the truth.
【答案】(l)ie
【详解】句意：那男孩对他父亲撒了谎。他没有说实话。根据“He didn’t tell the truth.”可知，没有说实话，
所以是撒谎了，lie“谎言”，a 修饰可数名词单数。故填(l)ie。
89．The teacher p Liu Qiang in class, because he did the best in the maths test.
【答案】(p)raised
【详解】句意：老师在课堂上表扬了 Liu Qiang，因为他数学考得最好。根据“...because he did the best in the
maths test.”和首字母 p 可知，他考得最好，应该表扬他，动词 praise“表扬”符合语境；根据“did”可知，此
句也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式 praised。故填(p)raised。
90．Lily (拿出) her snacks and shared them with me yesterday.
【答案】 took out
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【详解】句意：莉莉昨天拿出她的零食和我分享。take out“拿出”，为固定短语。根据“shared”可知，本句
是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填 took；out。
91．I took the wrong road and in the big city. (迷路)
【答案】 got lost
【详解】句意：我走错了路，在大城市里迷路了。根据汉语提示可知，“get lost”是固定短语表示“迷路”，由
前面的“took”可知句子是一般过去时，get 的过去式是 got。故填 got；lost。
92．Mr. Smith (教) us English last year. He was a very good teacher.
【答案】taught
【详解】句意：史密斯先生去年教我们英语。他是一位非常好的老师。根据“last year”可知，时态是一般过
去时，谓语动词用过去式。表达“教”用动词 teach，其过去式为 taught。故填 taught。
93．Tim (假装) to be sleeping when his mother woke him up this morning.
【答案】pretended
【详解】句意：今早妈妈叫醒 Tim 时，他假装在睡觉。根据“when his mother woke him up this morning.”可
知，when 引导的时间状语从句中从句用了一般过去时，主句用一般过去时，主句谓语动词用过去式。to
be sleeping 为不定式的进行式，表示假装正在进行的动作。故填 pretended。
94．The frog looks (丑陋的).
【答案】ugly
【详解】句意：这只青蛙看起来很丑。根据句意和语境可知，此处在系动词 look 后，应接形容词作表语，
ugly“丑陋的”。故填 ugly。
95．They walked along the street and (寻找) for the lost dog.
【答案】looked/searched
【详解】句意：他们沿着这条街走，寻找这只丢失的狗狗。根据 walked 可知，and 连接的并列成分前后一
致，故空格处也要填过去式，寻找：look for/search for，其过去式分别为：looked；searched。故填 looked；
searched。
96．I r a phone call from her a few weeks later.
【答案】(r)eceived
【详解】句意：几周后我接到了她的电话。根据宾语 a phone call from her 和首字母 r 可知，此处表示接到
电话，receive“接到”，根据“a few weeks later”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(r)eceived。
97．There was a tiger in the forest o upon a time.
【答案】(o)nce
【详解】句意： 从前，森林里有一只老虎。once upon a time“从前”，固定搭配。故填(o)nce。
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 14
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料，押题预测
98．My bike isn’t as big as yours. They are different in s .
【答案】(s)ize
【详解】句意：我的自行车没有你的大。它们的大小不同。根据“My bike isn’t as big as yours.”及首字母提
示可知，这里指大小不同，size 意为“尺寸，大小”，故填(s)ize。
99．The mouse promised (help) the lion some day.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意：那只老鼠承诺某一天会帮助狮子。promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定
式 to help 作宾语。故填 to help。
100．Mr Li is a great teacher. He often uses games to make learning (enjoy).
【答案】enjoyable
【详解】句意：李先生是一位伟大的老师。他经常用游戏来使学习变得有乐趣。根据“make learning”结合
提示词可知，此处应用 enjoyable“有乐趣的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填 enjoyable。
同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15

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