期末复习之全册重点语法全掌握(Units1-8)进阶练100题-(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(译林版2024)

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期末复习之全册重点语法全掌握(Units1-8)进阶练100题-(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(译林版2024)

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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之全册重点语法全掌握
(Units 1-8)进阶练 100 题
目录
一、U1 单元语法:基数词和序数词 .......................................................................................................................................... 1
二、U2 单元语法:一般将来时 ................................................................................................................................................... 4
三、U3 单元语法:冠词和地点方位介词 .................................................................................................................................6
四、U4 单元语法:基数词和序数词 .......................................................................................................................................... 8
五、U5 单元语法:形容词作定语/表语和情态动词 can/could/may ........................................................................ 11
六、U6 单元语法:复合不定代词及感叹句 ..........................................................................................................................15
七、U7/U8 单元语法:一般过去时 ..........................................................................................................................................20
一、U1 单元语法:基数词和序数词
1.— How long is the swimming pool
— It is ________.
A.50-metre long B.50 metres long
C.50 metres’ long D.50-metre-long
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个游泳池有多长?——它 50 米长 。
考查长度表达方式。50-metre long 表达错误;50 metres long50 米长;50 metres’ long 表述错误;
50-metre-long50 米长的。根据题干可知,问句询问物体的长度,答句需回答具体的长度,表达方式为“数
词-单位-形容词”,metre 意思是“米”,为可数名词,在本题中需用复数形式,故选 B。
2.—What should we do now
—Please turn to page ________ and look at ________ picture.
A.twelve; the fifth B.twelfth; the fifth C.twelve; a fifth D.the twelfth; the five
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——现在我们应该做什么?——请翻到 12 页,看第五张图。
考查数词。twelve 十二,是基数词;fifth 第五,是序数词;five 五,是基数词;twelfth 第十二,是序数词。
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
第一空表示页数,用 page+基数词,因此用 twelve;第二空特指第几张图片,用序数词,前面加 the。故选
A。
3.Kate is ______ child in her family. Her brother is ______ years older than her.
A.two, two B.the second, second C.the second, two D.a second, two
【答案】C
【详解】句意:凯特是家里的第二个孩子。她哥哥比她大两岁。
考查数词。two 二;the second 第二个,the+序数词;second 第二;a second 再一。根据“Kate is…child in her
family.”的语境可知,此处表示顺序,应用序数词 the second;根据“Her brother is…years older than her.”的语
境可知,此处她哥哥比她大两岁,应用基数词 two。故选 C。
4.Read the information below. Which one is RIGHT according to the chart
Nancy John Daniel
Subjects 6 8 12
Clubs 3 2 4
Free time each day 4 hours 3 hours 1 hour
A.Nancy studies the most subjects of the three. B.John is in the most clubs.
C.Daniel has more free time than Nancy. D.John has less free time than Nancy.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:阅读下面的信息。根据图表,哪一个是正确的?
考查数字运算。根据表格中的信息“Free time each day”可知,三个人中 Nancy 的空闲时间最多,其次是 John,
最后是 Daniel,所以 John 的空闲时间比 Nancy 少。故选 D。
5.I was born on ________.
A.August fifth, nineteen seventy-six B.fifth August, nineteen seventy-six
C.August the fifth, nineteen seventy six D.August the fifth, nineteen seventy-six
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我出生于 1976 年 8 月 5 日。
考查日期表达。英语中日期通常表达为“月日,年”,日通常加上定冠词 the。月日的表示方法是:月+the+
序数词;1976 年表达为:nineteen seventy-six。故选 D。
6.Grain Rain (谷雨) often starts in April, the ________ month of the year.
A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 2
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【答案】C
【详解】句意:谷雨通常在一年中的第四个月 —— 四月开始。
考查序数词。second 第二;third 第三;fourth 第四;fifth 第五。April“四月”,是一年中第四个月。故选 C。
7.There ________ a “helping hands” at our school hall on the afternoon of the ________ of May.
A.is going to be; ninth B.will be; nineth
C.is going to have; nineth D.will have; ninth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:五月九日下午在我们学校礼堂有“援助之手”。
考查 there be 结构和序数词。there be 结构的将来时态为 there will be/there is going to be;此处表示日期,the
后用序数词,nine 的序数词形式为 ninth。故选 A。
8.Oceans cover about ________ of the earth’s surface, so we call the earth the “Blue Planet”.
A.one-third B.two-thirds C.one-fourth D.two-fifths
【答案】B
【详解】句意:海洋覆盖了地球表面大约三分之二,所以我们称地球为“蓝色星球”。
考查分数的表达。根据“Oceans cover about ... of the earth’s surface”和常识可知,海洋约占地球表面的 71%,
接近三分之二。故选 B。
9.—What time is it now
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight D.a quarter
past eight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——看看时钟。现在七点四十五了。
考查时间的表达方法。a quarter past seven 七点十五分;a quarter to seven 六点四十五分;a quarter to eight
七点四十五分;a quarter past eight 八点十五分。根据图片可知,目前是七点四十五。故选 C。
10.The famous singer has sold ten ________ records and ________ people like to listen to them very much.
A.millions; million of B.million; millions of
C.millions; millions of D.million; million of
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【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位著名歌手已经卖出了一千万张唱片,成千上万的人非常喜欢听他们的歌。
考查数词 million 的用法。million 百万,与具体数字连用时,习惯上用单数;不与具体数字连用,表示不
确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数而且要后接介词 of,构成短语“millions of”表示“成千上万的”。根据第一
空数词“ten”可知用单数;第二空没有具体数字,millions of 符合句意,故选 B。
二、U2 单元语法:一般将来时
11.They ________ to the park tomorrow. What about you
A.go B.goes C.are going D.went
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们明天要去公园。你呢?
考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,本句时态为一般将来时,go to the park“去公园”,be going to do“将
要做某事”。故选 C。
12.Join in more activities, and you ______ more friends.
A.made B.make C.have made D.will make
【答案】D
【详解】句意:多参加活动,你就会结交更多朋友。
考查动词时态。根据“Join in more activities”可知,结交朋友发生在参加活动之后,应用一般将来时(will do),
故选 D。
13.—It is very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.will open D.opens
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这里很热。——好的。我马上打开窗户和门。
考查动词的时态。根据“It is very hot here.”可知,打开窗户和门发生在说这句话的将来,应用一般将来时,
故选 C。
14.Tony ________ the Great Wall with his classmates next Sunday.
A.visited B.visits C.will visit D.is visiting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:托尼下星期天将和他的同学们一起去参观长城。
考查时态。根据“next Sunday”可知,此处表示将来的事情,应用一般将来时。故选 C。
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15.—Will his parents go to see the film tomorrow
—No, ________.
A.they shall not B.they aren’t C.they won’t D.they don’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他的父母明天会去看电影吗?——不,他们不会的。
考查一般疑问句和时态。根据助动词“will”可知,句子为一般将来时,否定答语用主语+won’t。故选 C。
16.—It is very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.will open D.opens
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这里很热。——好的。我会打开窗户和门。
考查一般将来时。根据“It is very hot here.”可知,现在很热,所以要打开窗户和门,“打开窗户和门”是将来
的动作,用一般将来时,谓语动词构成是 will+动词原形。故选 C。
17.Look at the black clouds. I think it ________ soon.
A.rains B.is going to rain C.to rain D.is raining
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看那些乌云。我认为很快就要下雨了。
考查动词时态。根据“Look at the black clouds.”可知,说话者看到乌云,根据这一迹象预测很快就要下雨了,
这里应该用一般将来时表示对未来情况的预测。在英语中,当有迹象表明某事即将发生时,常用“be going
to”结构来表示一般将来时,主语为 it,be 动词用 is,故选 B。
18.—Why is Mike looking forward to this weekend
—Because he and his friends ________ their favorite team play basketball.
A.watch B.watching C.watched D.are going to watch
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——迈克为什么这么期待这个周末?——因为他和他的朋友们要去看他们最喜欢的球队打
篮球。
考查一般将来时。watch 一般现在时;watching 动词 ing 形式;watched 一般过去时;are going to watch 一
般将来时。根据“this weekend”可知,时态是一般将来时,谓语结构为“be going to+动词原形”。故选 D。
19.—There ________ a football match between our school and No.1 Middle School next week, isn’t there
—Yes, we can go there to cheer for our team.
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A.will be B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下周我们学校和第一中学之间将有一场足球赛,不是吗?——是的,我们可以去那儿
为我们的球队加油。
考查 there be 句型时态。根据“There”和“next week”可知,本句是 there be 句型的一般将来时,结构是 there
will be 或 there is going to be,there will be 的反意疑问句应为 won’t there,与题干所给 isn’t there 不符;there
is going to be 的反意疑问句为 isn’t there。故选 C。
20.I’m so happy. Because there ________ a big show of my favourite singer on TV tonight.
A.is going to haveB.are going to be C.is going to be D.will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我很开心。因为今晚电视上会有一场我最喜欢的歌手的大型演出。
考查 there be 句型的将来时。根据 tonight 可知,该句为一般将来时,且该句为 there be 句型,其一般将来
时的结构为 There is/are going to be 或 There will be,又根据“a big show”可知,主语是单数,用 there is going
to be 符合语境。故选 C。
三、U3 单元语法:冠词和地点方位介词
21.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is
—It’s _______ the east of the school, _______ the classroom building.
A.to; in the front of B.on; in front of C.in; in front of D.in; in the front
of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我操场在哪里吗?——它在学校的东边,在教学楼的前面。
考查介词和介词短语。in 表示在某个范围内或内部;on 表示两个地点接壤;to 表示两地之间有距离,不在
同一范围内,不接壤;in the front of 在……的前面,在内部;in front of 在……的前面,在外部。第一个空
描述操场位于学校内部的东侧,使用介词 in,表示在某一范围内的方位;第二个空指的是操场在教室楼的
外部前方(非内部),使用 in front of。故选 C。
22.In the movie Nezha 2, when Nezha stood on the fiery wind wheel (风火轮) high in the sky, he looked down at
the village ________ him. There, people lived a happy life.
A.over B.under C.above D.below
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在电影《哪吒 2》中,当哪吒高高站在天空中的风火轮上时,他俯视着他下面的村庄。在
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那里,人们过着幸福的生活。
考查方位介词辨析。over 在……正上方;under 在……正下方;above 在……上方(不一定是正上方);below
在……下方(不一定是正下方)。此处是从高处往下看村庄,村庄在其下方,不一定是正下方,所以用 below。
故选 D。
23.You don’t have to wear ________uniform today, but take________ umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.
A./; an B.an; a C.a; an D.the; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你今天不必穿制服,但要记得带一把雨伞。天要下雨了。
考查冠词。第一空表示泛指,uniform 以辅音音素开头,用 a 表泛指;第二空泛指一把雨伞,umbrella 以元
音音素开头,需要用冠词 an。故选 C。
24.My sister is ________ girl.
A.an eight-year-old B.an eight-years-old C.a eight-year-old D.a
eight-years-old
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我妹妹是一个八岁的女孩。
考查冠词和复合形容词。“eight”以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词 an 修饰,且复合形容词中的名词需用单数
形式,正确形式应为“an eight-year-old girl”。故选 A。
25.She bought an interesting book yesterday. ________ book is about animals.
A.A B.An C.The D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她昨天买了一本有趣的书。这本书是关于动物的。
考查冠词。根据“She bought an interesting book yesterday...book is about animals.”可知此处特指她买的那本书,
用定冠词 the。故选 C。
26.Sandy lives ______ her school. So she often walks to school.
A.next to B.above C.outside D.under
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Sandy 住在学校隔壁,所以她经常步行去上学。
考查介词辨析。next to 紧邻;above 在……上方;outside 在外面;under 在……下面。根据“So she often walks
to school.”可知,她住的离学校很近。故选 A。
27.He arrived ________ Beijing on the evening of July 27th.
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A.to B.in C.on D.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他于 7 月 27 日晚抵达北京。
考查介词辨析。to 到;in 在里面;on 在上面;at 在。此处指“到达北京”,到达大地点用短语 arrive in。故
选 B。
28.— Jack! How is ________ film You saw it last night.
— You mean ________ one, The Sound of Music That’s wonderful.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰克! 那部电影怎么样 你昨晚看的那部。——你是说《音乐之声》这部吗 非常精
彩。
考查冠词。a 一个,不定冠词表示泛指;the 这个,定冠词表示特指。第一个空表示昨天晚上看的电影,应
该用特指,故用 the;第二个空表示特指《音乐之声》这部电影,也应该用 the。故选 C。
29.Look! There is ________ elephant over there. It has a long nose.
A./ B.an C.a D.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!那边有一头大象。它有一个长鼻子。
考查冠词辨析。/零冠词,用于一些特定情况,如复数名词、不可数名词表泛指等;an 用于读音以元音音
素开头的可数名词单数前;a 用于读音以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;the 是定冠词,表特指 。“elephant”
读音以元音音素开头,且此处是泛指“一头大象”,所以用 an。故选 B。
30.Nick can’t play ______ baseball, but he can play ______ piano.
A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D.a; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尼可不会打棒球,但他会弹钢琴。
考查冠词用法。根据通常的固定搭配规则可知,play+运动项目(无冠词),如 play baseball;play+the+乐器,
如 play the piano。故选 B。
四、U4 单元语法:基数词和序数词
31.My dream is to become a scientist. What is ________
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
【答案】C
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【详解】句意:我的梦想是成为一名科学家。你的(梦想)是什么?
考查代词辨析。you 你,人称代词主格或宾格;your 你的,形容词性物主代词;yours 你的,名词性物主代
词;yourself 你自己,反身代词。根据“What is”可知,设空处是问“你的梦想”,空后没有名词,用名词性物
主代词 yours,直接替代“your dream”。故选 C。
32.—Whose bike is this Don’t put it here.
— Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________.
A.her B.she C.hers D.herself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是谁的自行车?别放在这里。——哦,不是我的。是她的。
考查代词辨析。her 她的,形容词性物主代词;she 她;hers 她的,名词性物主代词;herself 她自己。空处
是指某个人的自行车,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词,故选 C。
33.The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________.
A.me; her B.mine; hers C.me; hers D.mine; her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这本书不属于我。它是她的。
考查代词辨析。me 我,人称代词宾格;mine 我的,名词性物主代词;her 她,人称代词宾格;hers 她的,
名词性物主代词。根据“The book doesn’t belong to…”的语境可知,此处指这本书不属于我,应用人称代词
宾格 me,作宾语;根据“It’s…”的语境可知,此处指这本书是她的书,应用名词性物主代词 hers。故选 C。
34.This is a photo _________ Mr Wang’s family.
A.of B.in C.on D.to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是王先生一家的照片。
考查介词辨析。of……的;in 在里面;on 在上面;to 到。a photo of“一张……的照片”。故选 A。
35.I feel terribly hot. What’s the ________
A.temperature of room B.room’s temperature
C.room temperature D.temperature of room’s
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我感觉特别热。房间的温度是多少?
考查 of 所有格。此处指房间的温度。中心语为无生命的 room,用 of 所有格。故选 A。
36.—Is your home far from school
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—No, it’s only about ________.
A.10 minute’s walk B.10 minutes’ walk C.10 minutes walkD.10 minute walk
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你家离学校远吗?——不远,只有大约 10 分钟的步行路程。
考查名词所有格的用法。根据“it’s only about”及选项可知,此处表示 10 分钟的步行路程,“10”后跟名词复
数“minutes”,且修饰名词 walk,要用所有格形式,因此 10 minutes’ walk 表述正确。故选 B。
37.— Hi, Jack! Are these ________ shoes
— No, ________ are under the bed. These must be Lily’s.
A.your; It’s B.my; You C.your; Mine D.mine; Yours
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——嗨,杰克!这些是你的鞋子吗?——不,我的在床底下。这些一定是莉莉的。
考查代词。your 你(们)的,形容词性物主代词;my 我的,形容词性物主代词;mine 我的,名词性物主
代词;It’s 它是,It is 的缩写;You 你(们),人称代词;yours 你(们)的,名词性物主代词。分析句子结
构和选项可知,第一个空应填形容词性物主代词,作定语,修饰名词 shoes;第二个空应填名词性物主代
词,作主语。 故选 C。
38.China is on ________ way to ________ a strong country in science and technology.
A.her; becoming B.my; become C.her; become D.my; becoming
【答案】A
【详解】句意:中国正在成为科技强国的路上。
考查物主代词及非谓语动词。her 她的;my 我的。空一处指代 China,用 her 指代;根据“China is on ... way
to ... a strong country”可知,空二处 to 是介词,后跟动名词。故选 A。
39.— Is this a photo of ________
—Yes. He is reading. It is really a good habit of ________ to read books before going to bed.
A.your cousin’s; him B.your cousin; him
C.your cousin’s; his D.your cousin; his
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你表兄的一张照片吗?——对。他正在读书。睡前读书确实是他的一个好习惯。
考查所有格和代词辨析。your cousin’s 你表兄的;your cousin 你表兄;him 他;his 他的。根据“Is this a photo
of...”可知,此处用所有格,你表兄的一张照片;根据“It is really a good habit of...”可知,空处填 his,即睡
前读书是他的一个好习惯,故选 C。
40.Tomorrow will be the ________ fourteenth birthday. All the friends of________ will go to the party.
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A.twins’; theirs B.twin’s; theirs C.twins’; their D.twins’; they
【答案】A
【详解】句意:明天将是这对双胞胎的十四岁生日。他们所有的朋友都会去参加派对。
考查名词所有格和代词用法。第一空表示“双胞胎的”生日,twin 需先变复数,再变所有格,即 twins’;第
二空需用名词性物主代词 theirs 与“All the friends of...”构成双重所有格结构。故选 A。
五、U5 单元语法:形容词作定语/表语和情态动词 can/could/may
41.—Excuse me, ________ you show me the way to the Jiajia Hotel
—Sorry, I am new here.
A.should B.must C.could D.may
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,您能告诉我到佳佳酒店的路吗?——抱歉,我是新来的。
考查情态动词的用法。should 应该;must 必须;could 能够,常用于礼貌地请求帮助;may 可能。根据语
境,此处是礼貌地请求对方帮助,故选用 could。故选 C。
42.—Whose English book is this
—It ________ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure.
A.might B.can’t C.must D.need
【答案】A
【详解】句意——这个是谁的英语书?——它可能是 Lily 的,但是我不太确定。
考查情态动词。might 或许,可能;can’t 不能;must 必须,一定;need 需要。根据“I’m not sure”可知,是
情态动词表推测,因此“可能”符合语境,指的是书可能是 Lily 的。故选 A。
43.That thing teaches me to keep ________.
A.silent B.silently C.quietly D.safely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那件事教会了我保持沉默。
考查词义辨析。silent 沉默的;silently 默默地;quietly 安静地;safely 安全地。分析句子结构可知,此处应
用形容词 silent,作表语。故选 A。
44.—Wow, the fish smells so ________!
—Keep it away from our cat. It can smell things ________.
A.good, good B.well, well C.good, well D.well, good
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【答案】C
【详解】句意:——哇,这鱼闻起来好香!——让它远离我们的猫。它闻起来很香。
考查形容词和副词。good 好的;well 好,健康的。根据“Wow, the fish smells so…”的语境并结合句子结构
可知,smells 是系动词,后接形容词作表语,描述主语(鱼)的特征,指气味好闻,good 符合;根据“It can
smell things…”的语境并结合句子结构可知,smell 是实义动词,需要用副词 well 对其进行修饰。故选 C。
45.I don’t think ________ little girls can understand the rules.
A.such a B.so a C.so D.such
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我认为这样的小女孩不懂规则。
考查词汇辨析。so 如此,这么,副词,修饰形容词/副词;such 这样的,形容词,修饰名词。根据空后的
名词复数“girls”可知,空处用 such 修饰,故选 D。
46.What an ________ match it is! We are all ________ to see our favourite football players.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited
C.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:多么激动人心的一场比赛啊!看到我们最喜欢的足球运动员,我们都很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting 令人兴奋的;excited 兴奋的。根据第一个空后的“match”可知,此处应用 exciting
修饰,指激动人心的比赛;第二个空所在句的主语为“We”,指人感到兴奋,要用 excited。故选 C。
47.You’d better take an umbrella with you. ________ the weather forecast isn’t that accurate (准确的), and there
________ a rain tonight.
A.Maybe; may be B.Maybe; maybe
C.May be; may be D.May be; maybe
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最好带把伞。也许天气预报没那么准确,今晚可能会下雨。
考查 maybe 和 may be 用法辨析。maybe 也许,副词,放在句首;may be 可能是,是情态动词 may 和 be
动词的组合,放在句中。第一个空位于句首,用副词 maybe;第二个空句中缺少谓语,用 may be。故选 A。
48.—________ I take a seat here
—No, you can’t. The seats are only for the old and children.
A.May B.Must C.Will D.Should
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以在这儿坐吗?——不,你不能。这些座位只给老人和小孩坐。
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考查情态动词。May 可以;Must 必须;Will 将;Should 应该。根据“No, you can’t. The seats are only for the
old and children”可知,空处是询问“我可以在这里坐吗”,用“May I… ”表示委婉请求。故选 A。
49.________ you please help me make a flyer for World Wildlife Day
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你能帮我制作一张世界野生动物日的传单吗?
考查动词辨析。Could 可以;Should 应该;Must 必须;Need 需要。could you please...为固定句型,表示委
婉客气地请求别人做某事。故选 A。
50.— It’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our home, mum
—No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool.
A.Could; couldn’tB.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; can’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——天气太热了。我能在我们家附近的湖里游泳吗,妈妈?——不,你不可以。太危险了。
你最好去游泳池。
考查情态动词。could 能,表示委婉地请求;need 需要;mustn’t 不准;must 必须;needn’t 不必;can’t 不
能,不可以。根据“...I swim in the lake near our home, mum ”可知,第一空表示请求许可,要用 could,此时
否定回答为“No,you can’t.”。第二空根据前面的 No 以及后面的“It’s so dangerous.”可知应表示“不可以”,
用 can’t,故选 D。
51.—_________ we bring our mobile phones to class
—No, we can’t. We must keep them in the locker.
A.Can B.Must C.Need D.Should
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们可以带手机来上课吗?——不,不行。我们必须把它们放在储物柜里。
考查情态动词辨析。Can 可以/能够;Must 必须;Need 需要;Should 应该。根据答句“No, we can’t”中的“can’
t”可知,问句询问的是“是否允许”,需用“Can”提问。故选 A。
52.— Peter, ________ you play the piano
— No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar.
A.should B.can C.must D.need
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——皮特,你会弹钢琴吗?——不,我不会,但是我会弹吉他。
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考查情态动词辨析。should 应该;can 能,会,表达能力;must 必须;need 需要。根据“No, I can’t, but I can
play the guitar.”可知,此处在询问能力。故选 B。
53.They were also ________ to see Christian live ________ in Africa.
A.happy;free B.happily;free C.happily;freely D.happy;freely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们也很高兴看到 Christian 在非洲自由地生活。
考查形容词和副词用法。happy 高兴的,形容词;happily 高兴地,副词;free 自由的,形容词;freely 自由
地,副词。根据“were…”可知第一空缺少形容词作表语,应用 happy;根据“live…”可知第二空缺少副词修
饰动词,应用 freely。故选 D。
54.It is ________. It is snowing ________ now.
A.snow; hard B.snowy; hardly C.snowy; heavily D.snow; heavily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下雪了,现在雪下得很大。
考查形容词和副词辨析。snow 雪,下雪,名词或动词;hard 努力地,猛烈地,副词;snowy 下雪的,形容
词;hardly 几乎不,副词;heavily 大量地,猛烈地,副词。根据“It is…”可知,第一个空需要一个形容词作
表语,描述天气状况,snowy 符合语境,表示“下雪的”。根据“is snowing”可知,第二个空需要一个副词来
修饰动词,表示雪下的程度,heavily 符合语境,表示“大量地,猛烈地”。故选 C。
55.The children are ________ about the colourful activities.
A.excite B.excites C.excited D.exciting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:孩子们对丰富多彩的活动感到兴奋。
考查形容词的用法。excite 使兴奋,动词;excites 使兴奋,动词三单;excited 兴奋的,一般修饰人;exciting
令人兴奋的,一般修饰事(物)。空处用形容词作表语,由主语“The children”可知,主语为人应用 excited。
故选 C。
56.Emma is ________ in English very much, and she can speak ________ English.
A.interesting; perfectly B.interesting; perfect C.interested; perfect D.interested;
perfectly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:艾玛对英语非常感兴趣,并且她能说一口流利的英语。
考查形容词和副词辨析。interesting 有趣的;perfectly 完美地;interested 感兴趣的;perfect 完美的。首先,
“be interested in”为固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,所以第一空应填“interested”。第二空修饰名词“English”,
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需要用形容词 perfect,故选 C。
57.Please keep the book ________ because it is your ________ book.
A.own; yourself B.yourself; own C.own; own D.your; own
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请自己保管这本书,因为这是你自己的书。
考查反身代词以及形容词的用法。own 自己的;yourself 你自己。根据“keep the book”可知,第一处表示让
自己保管书,故第一空填反身代词 yourself。第二空是固定搭配“one’s own”表示“某人自己的”,故选 B。
58.Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our
help.
A.danger; dangerous B.dangerous; in danger C.in danger; dangerous D.
dangerous; danger
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物,人们不敢靠近它们。现在老虎处于危险之中,需要我们的帮助。
考查形容词及介词短语辨析。danger 危险,名词;dangerous 危险的,形容词;in danger 处于危险中,介词
短语。根据第一空所在句“Tigers are…animals”可知,第一空指老虎是“危险的”动物,应用形容词 danerous
作定语修饰 animals;再根据第二空所在句“Now tigers are…and need our help.”可知,老虎们需要我们的帮
助,则第二空应指老虎“处于危险之中”,应用介词短语与之搭配。故选 B。
六、U6 单元语法:复合不定代词及感叹句
59.—Can you finish the exercises tonight
—Yes, of course. ________ can do them. They are so easy.
A.Someone B.Nobody C.Anyone D.Anything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你今晚能完成这些练习题吗?——是的,当然。任何人都能做出来。它们太简单了。
考查不定代词辨析。Someone 某人;Nobody 没有人;Anyone 任何人;Anything 任何事物。根据“They are
so easy.”可知,这些练习题很简单,所以任何人都能做出来,Anyone 符合语境。故选 C。
60.________ unforgettable adventure the students had last weekend!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上个周末,学生们进行了一次多么难忘的冒险啊!
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考查感叹句。该句中心词为名词 adventure“冒险”,是可数名词单数形式,unforgettable 是元音音素开头,
不定冠词用 an,所以该句结构应用 what+an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他。故选 D。
61.—__________ enjoyable weather it is to go cycling! Would you like to go with me
—__________! Let’s go together now.
A.What; Good idea B.What a; Of course
C.What an; No problem D.How; Don’t worry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——多么适合骑自行车的宜人天气啊!你愿意和我一起去吗?——好主意!我们现在一起
去吧。
考查感叹句和情景交际。Good idea 好主意;Of course 当然;No problem 没问题;Don’t worry 不用担心。
第一空根据“…enjoyable weather it is to go cycling!”可知,此句是感叹句,中心词 weather 是不可数名词,用
what 引导的感叹句结构:what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!第二空根据“…! Let’s go together now.”可
知,后者认为前者的提议不错,“Good idea”适用于对提议的赞同。故选 A。
62.________ beautiful place Yunnan is! ________ interesting the talk is!
A.How; What B.What; How C.What a; How D.How; What an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:云南是一个多么美丽的地方啊!这个演讲是多么有趣啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构是:What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!/ What + 形容词
+ 不可数名词/可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语!/How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!第一个空后“place”
是可数名词单数,所以用 What a 引导;第二个空后的“interesting”是形容词,故用 How 引导。故选 C。
63.The question is very difficult. ________of them can answer it.
A.None B.Everyone C.No one D.Anyone
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个问题特别难。没有人能答出它。
考查不定代词。None 没有;Everyone 每个人;No one 没人;Anyone 任何人。根据前文提到的“The question
is very difficult.”可知问题太难就没人答出来,none of… 意为“都不”。no one 不能与 of 连用。故选 A。
64.—Make sure to put ________ back in its proper place when you finish using it.
—Thanks for your reminding (提醒) .
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——使用完毕后,一定要把所有东西放回原处。——谢谢你的提醒。
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考查代词辨析。something 某物;anything 任何事;everything 所有的东西;nothing 没有什么。根据“Make
sure to put...back in its proper place when you finish using it.”可知,说话者提醒对方使用完后,一定要把所有
东西放回原处。故选 C。
65.It’s hard to make a decision because ________ has his or her own strengths.
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
【答案】C
【详解】句意:很难做出决定,因为每个人都有自己的优势。
考查代词辨析。someone 某人;anyone 任何人;everyone 每个人;no one 没有人。根据“It’s hard to make a
decision because …has his or her own strengths.”的语境可知,此处指每个人都有自己的优势,所以很难做出
决定,C 项符合。故选 C。
66.—Mum, it’s my turn to make a speech about landscapes. I’m a little afraid.
—Oh, my honey! Not ________ is a born speaker. Practice makes perfect.
A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— 妈妈,轮到我做关于风景的演讲了。我有点害怕。—— 哦,亲爱的!不是每个人都
是天生的演说家。熟能生巧。
考查代词辨析。anybody 任何人;everybody 每个人;somebody 某人;nobody 没有人。根据“Not ... is a born
speaker”可知,此处表示“并非每个人都是天生的演讲家”,强调普遍性。故选 B。
67.________ is perfect, but we can work hard to be a better person.
A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Everyone D.Nobody
【答案】D
【详解】句意:没有人是完美的,但我们可以努力成为更好的人。
考查代词辨析。Anybody 任何人;Everybody 每个人;Everyone 每个人;Nobody 没有人。根据“is perfect,
but we can work hard to be a better person.”可知,but 前后为转折关系,故应是没有人是完美的。故选 D。
68.It is hard to describe ________ moving or exciting live music can be.
A.how a B.how C.what a D.what
【答案】B
【详解】句意:很难描述现场音乐能有多么动人或者令人兴奋。
考查感叹句。感叹句常用句型有:①What + a/an +形容词+可数名词的单数形式 (+主语+谓语)!;②What +
形容词+不可数名词/可数名词的复数形式(+主语+谓语)!;③How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!。根据句子
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结构,句子中心词为形容词“moving or exciting”,故应用 how 引导感叹句。故选 B。
69.________ great teamwork! They won the 100×4 swimming relay race.
A.What a B.How a C.How D.What
【答案】D
【详解】句意:多么伟大的团队合作啊!他们赢得了 100×4 游泳接力赛。
考查感叹句。分析句子可知,此处中心词是不可数名词 teamwork,因此用 What 引导感叹句,其结构是“What
+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!”。故选 D。
70._______ you helped make the event!
A.What a great success B.What great success
C.How a great success D.How great success
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你帮助使个活动办得多么成功啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句常见结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”和“How + 形容词/副词
+ 主语 + 谓语!” 。这里“success”在表示“一件成功的事”时是可数名词,此句强调“一次巨大的成功” ,中
心词是名词“success”,要用“What”引导,且需用不定冠词“a”。故选 A。
71._________ fine day it is! Let’s fly kites.
A.What a B.What C.How D.What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多好的天气啊!我们去放风筝吧。
考查感叹句。分析句子可知,中心词“day”为单数可数名词,符合“What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 +
主语 + 谓语”的感叹句结构,“fine”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词应用 a。故选 A。
72.—________ exciting the news report is!
—Yes. It shows us the beauty of the natural wonders.
A.How B.What a C.What an D.What
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个新闻报道多么激动人心啊!——是的,它给我们展示了自然奇迹的美。
考查感叹句。感叹句结构为“What+名词短语+主谓!”或“How+形容词/副词+主谓!”,本句中心词 exciting 是
形容词,故用 how 引导感叹句。故选 A。
73.My computer works ________. There’s ________ wrong with it.
A.well; something B.good; anything C.good; something D.well;
nothing
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【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的电脑运行良好。它没有任何问题。
考查副词用法和不定代词辨析。well 好,副词;good 好,形容词;something 有问题;anything 任何问题;
nothing 没有问题。第一空需用副词修饰动词,well 是副词,指电脑运行良好,所以第二空所在句指电脑没
有问题,应用 nothing 表示“没有问题”。故选 D。
74.There is ________ interesting to read in the magazine, so I put it down.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这本杂志里没有什么有趣的内容可读,所以我把它放下了。
考查代词。something 某物(用于肯定句);anything 任何事物(用于疑问/否定句);everything 一切;nothing
没有什么。根据“so I put it down”可知杂志内容无趣,应选择否定含义的词。故选 D。
75.They don’t have ________ to do, so they decide to play games together.
A.important something B.something important
C.important anything D.anything important
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们没有重要的事情可做,所以决定一起玩游戏。
考查复合不定代词。不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词要后置,排除 A 和 C;“something”一般用于肯定句,
表示“某事;某物”;“anything”常用于否定句和疑问句中,表示“任何事物”。本题中“don’t have”表明这是否
定句,所以要用“anything”。故选 D。
76.There is _______ with my computer. I will have my uncle repair it this afternoon.
A.wrong something B.something wrong C.nothing wrong D.wrong nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的电脑出了一些问题。今天下午我要让我叔叔修理它。
考查不定代词。wrong something 错误表达;something wrong 有问题;nothing wrong 没有问题;wrong nothing
错误表达。根据后句“I will have my uncle repair it this afternoon.”可知电脑存在问题,且形容词修饰不定代
词时需后置,故选 B。
77.—Do you know Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian
—Of course. ________ in Zhenjiang knows their story.
A.Nobody B.Everyone C.Someone D.No one
【答案】B
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【详解】句意:——你知道白素贞和许仙吗?——当然。镇江的每个人都听说过他们的故事。
考查不定代词。Nobody 没有人;Everyone 每个人;Someone 某人;No one 没有人。根据“...in Zhenjiang knows
their story.”可知,此处强调故事广泛传播,应表示“每个人都听说过他们的故事”。故选 B。
78.—Listen! ______ is singing next door.
—But I can’t see ______. Maybe it is the video.
A.Everyone, someone B.Someone, anyone C.Anyone, anyoneD.Anyone,
someone
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——听!有人在隔壁唱歌。——但我看不见任何人。可能是视频。
考查复合不定代词。everyone 每个人;someone 某人;anyone 任何人。根据“Listen! ... is singing next door.”
可知,有人住在唱歌,用 someone;根据“But I can’t see ... Maybe it is the video.”可知,我看不到任何人,
用 anyone。故选 B。
79.—Miss Zhao, could you please tell me how I can improve (提升) myself
—One of the best ways is to play against ________ who is stronger.
A.someone B.anything C.everyone D.no one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——赵老师,请问我该如何提升自己?——最好的方法之一是和比你强的人较量。
考查不定代词的用法。someone 某人;anything 任何事;everyone 每个人;no one 没有人。根据“to play
against...who is stronger”可知,此处是介绍提升自己的方法,所以是和更强的人较量,空处指代“某人”,故
选 A。
80.Please listen to the teacher carefully. She has _______ to tell us.
A.important something B.important anything C.something important D.anything
important
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请认真听老师讲课。她有重要的事情要告诉我们。
考查不定代词辨析和定语后置。something 一些事;anything 任何事。根据“She has…to tell us.”可知,定语
修饰复合不定代词时,要后置,排除 A、B;根据“Please listen to the teacher carefully.”可知,此处指的是请
认真听老师讲课。她有重要的事情要告诉我们。句子为肯定句,something“一些”,符合语境。故选 C。
七、U7/U8 单元语法:一般过去时
81.I _________ the bus to school every day when I was in primary school.
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A.take B.am taking C.took D.will take
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我上小学的时候每天坐公共汽车上学。
考查动词时态。根据“when I was in primary school”可知,此处指过去经常性的动作,时态为一般过去时,
用动词过去式。故选 C。
82.When I ________ 12 years old, I often ________ to see movies.
A.was; went B.was; go C.am; go D.were; went
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当我 12 岁时,我经常去看电影。
考查时态。根据“When I...12 years old,”可知,此处表示过去的一段时间的状态,故时态应为一般过去时,
此处主语为 I,be 动词应用 was,排除 C 和 D;第二个空表示过去一段时间经常的动作,时态也应为一般
过去时。故选 A。
83.I ________ to school by bike last year, but now I often ________ to school on foot.
A.go; go B.went; go C.go; went D.went; went
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我去年骑自行车上学,但现在我经常步行上学。
考查一般过去时和一般现在时。前半句时间状语“last year”表明时态用一般过去时,第一个空用过去式的
went 作谓语;后半句“now I often”表明时态用一般现在时,位于主语“I”后,用 go 作谓语。故选 B。
84.Many people ________ shopping in the supermarket yesterday.
A.go B.goes C.went D.is going
【答案】C
【详解】句意:许多人昨天在超市购物。
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选 C。
85.Last weekend, Kangkang ________ a volunteer activity to clean up the park.
A.join B.joins C.joined D.joining
【答案】C
【详解】句意:上周末,康康参加了清洁公园的志愿者活动。
考查一般过去时。join 参加,动词原形;joins 参加,动词三单,一般现在时;joined 参加,一般过去时;
joining 参加,动名词。根据“Last weekend”可知,应为一般过去时。故选 C。
86.—How delicious the cake is!
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—Thanks. My mother ________ it last night.
A.makes B.making C.made D.make
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这蛋糕真好吃! ——谢谢。我妈妈昨晚做的。
考查动词时态。根据“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式 made。故选 C。
87.Tom usually ________ TV on weekends, but he ________ a book last weekend.
A.watches; read B.watched; reads
C.is watching; is reading D.will watch; will read
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆通常在周末看电视,但他上周末读了一本书。
考查时态。根据第一个空前的“usually”可知,此处句子时态为一般现在时;根据第二个空后的“last weekend”
可知,此处指过去的事情,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知,A 项符合。故选 A。
88.Mrs. Wang ________ some dishes to the Zhao family yesterday.
A.brings B.brought C.bring D.bringing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:王太太昨天给赵家带了些菜。
考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,B 项符合。故选 B。
89.His dog ________ last week and his ________ made him very sad.
A.died; die B.death; died C.died; death D.dead; death
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他的宠物狗上周死了,狗的死让他非常难过。
考查一般过去时以及名词用法。died 死,过去式或过去分词;die 原形;death 死亡,名词;dead 死去的,
形容词。根据“His pet dog…last week”可知,此处指他的宠物狗上周死了,句子时态为一般过去时,第一个
空应用动词的过去式 died;根据“the…of the dog”可知,此处指“狗的死”,第二个空应用名词 death。故选 C。
90.— Li Yang has changed so much.
— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is active.
A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.got used to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——李阳改变了很多。——是的,他过去很害羞,但是现在他很活跃。
考查动词短语。used to do sth 过去常常做某事;be/get used to doing sth 习惯做某事。根据“but now he is active.”
可知,他过去很害羞,用 used to。故选 A。
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91.Smoke signals ________ messages by ancient Chinese soldiers.
A.used to send B.were used to send
C.were used to sending D.used to sending
【答案】B
【详解】句意:烽火信号被古代中国士兵用来传递信息。
考查动词短语辨析。used to send 过去常常传递;were used to send 被用来传递;were used to sending 习惯于
传递;used to sending 表述错误。smoke signals 和 send 之间是被传递的关系,需用被动语态。故选 B。
92.I ________ to review for the test today so I ________ a bad grade.
A.forget; get B.forgot; got C.forget; got D.forgot; get
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我忘记复习今天的考试了,所以我得了个很差的成绩。
考查动词时态。forget 忘记,动词原形;get 得到,动词原形;forgot 忘记,动词过去式;got 得到,动词过
去式。根据语境可知,句子描述的是过去发生的一系列动作,“忘记复习”和“取得糟糕成绩”都已经发生过了 ,
所以两个空都应该用过去式。故选 B。
93.Which of the following is CORRECT
A.Sam’s idea was sounding great at that time, so we all agreed.
B.It was a beautiful day. The sun was shining and the birds sang.
C.Last year, I often saw John play computer games in his spare time.
D.Yesterday, my mother didn’t agree my little sister to go to the park alone.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下面哪一个是对的?
考查句子语法结构。A 项:山姆的想法当时听起来很棒,所以我们都同意了。此句中 sound 是系动词,一
般不用于进行时,“was sounding”错误用法;B 项:那是美好的一天。阳光明媚,鸟儿歌唱。此句中用的并
列连词 and,and 前后结构要一致,“the birds sang”应改为 the birds were singing。D 项:昨天,我妈妈不同
意我妹妹一个人去公园。agree sb. to do 是错误表达。故选 C。
94.—Look at the sign. You can’t park your car around here.
—Oh, I’m sorry. I _________ that.
A.don’t see B.won’t see C.didn’t see D.am not seeing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看这个标志。你不能把车停在这附近。——哦,对不起。我没看到。
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考查动词时态。根据“Look at the sign. You can’t park your car around here.”及“I …that.”可知,此处是指过去
没有看到那个标志,应用一般过去式。故选 C。
95.—_________ your father interested in football
—No. But he really _________ it many years ago.
A.Is; likes B.Was; likes C.Is; liked D.Was; liked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你父亲对足球感兴趣吗? ——不。但他很多年前很喜欢足球。
考查动词时态。is 是,be 动词单三形式,用于一般现在时;was 是,is/am 的过去式,用于一般过去时;likes
喜欢,like 的单三形式,用于一般现在时;liked 喜欢,like 的过去式,用于一般过去时。第一空,询问当
前状态,“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”,主语“your father”为第三人称单数,一般现在时中 be 动词用
is;第二空,“many years ago”是一般过去时的标志词,所以动词 like 要用过去式 liked。故选 C。
96.—Where did you go last Sunday
—I ________ to the community center with my friends.
A.go B.goes C.went D.going
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你上周日去哪里了?——我和朋友们去了社区中心。
考查动词时态。go 去,动词原形;goes 去,第三人称单数形式;went 去,动词过去式;going 去,现在分
词形式。根据“last Sunday”可知,对话的时态为一般过去时,答句的谓语动词也要用过去式。故选 C。
97.The teacher ________ to the students about the activity yesterday.
A.talks B.talked C.talking D.to talk
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老师昨天向学生们讲解了这次活动。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,句子需用一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式。故选 B。
98.She finished her homework, ________ a book, and started reading.
A.takes B.took C.taking D.take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她做完作业,拿了一本书,开始读起来。
考查动词过去式。结合空格前后两个谓语动词“finished”、“started”及语境可知,该句时态为一般过去时,该
句描述的三个顺承且连续的动作,空处也应用其动词过去式与其他两个动词过去式共同作该句中的谓语。
故选 B。
99.Yesterday I didn’t go to the zoo. Instead, I ________ to the science museum with Jim.
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A.go B.went C.am going D.will go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天我没有去动物园。相反,我和吉姆一起去了科学博物馆。
考查动词时态。go 去,动词原形,用于一般现在时;went 去了,动词过去式,用于一般过去时;am going
正在去,现在分词形式,用于现在进行时;will go 将去,用于一般将来时。结合时间状语“Yesterday”及语
境可知,该句描述的昨天发生的事情,时态应为一般过去时,应用 go“去”对应的过去式作谓语。故选 B。
100.The hen _______ five eggs last week. Where did you _______ them
A.lay; lay B.laid; lay C.laid; lie D.lay; laid
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这只母鸡上周下了五个蛋。你把那些鸡蛋放在哪里了?
考查时态。lay 放置,下蛋,动词原形/躺,过去式;laid 放置,下蛋,过去式/过去分词;lie 撒谎,躺,位
于,动词原形。根据句意可知,第一空时间状语是 last week,应用一般过去时,表达的意思是“下蛋”,应
填 laid。第二空考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句,did 后接动词原形,意思为“放置”,应填 lay。故选 B。
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之全册重点语法全掌握
(Units 1-8)进阶练 100 题
目录
一、U1 单元语法:基数词和序数词 .......................................................................................................................................... 1
二、U2 单元语法:一般将来时 ................................................................................................................................................... 4
三、U3 单元语法:冠词和地点方位介词 .................................................................................................................................6
四、U4 单元语法:基数词和序数词 .......................................................................................................................................... 8
五、U5 单元语法:形容词作定语/表语和情态动词 can/could/may ........................................................................ 11
六、U6 单元语法:复合不定代词及感叹句 ..........................................................................................................................15
七、U7/U8 单元语法:一般过去时 ..........................................................................................................................................20
一、U1 单元语法:基数词和序数词
1.— How long is the swimming pool
— It is ________.
A.50-metre long B.50 metres long
C.50 metres’ long D.50-metre-long
2.—What should we do now
—Please turn to page ________ and look at ________ picture.
A.twelve; the fifth B.twelfth; the fifth C.twelve; a fifth D.the twelfth; the five
3.Kate is ______ child in her family. Her brother is ______ years older than her.
A.two, two B.the second, second C.the second, two D.a second, two
4.Read the information below. Which one is RIGHT according to the chart
Nancy John Daniel
Subjects 6 8 12
Clubs 3 2 4
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1
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Free time each day 4 hours 3 hours 1 hour
A.Nancy studies the most subjects of the three. B.John is in the most clubs.
C.Daniel has more free time than Nancy. D.John has less free time than Nancy.
5.I was born on ________.
A.August fifth, nineteen seventy-six B.fifth August, nineteen seventy-six
C.August the fifth, nineteen seventy six D.August the fifth, nineteen seventy-six
6.Grain Rain (谷雨) often starts in April, the ________ month of the year.
A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth
7.There ________ a “helping hands” at our school hall on the afternoon of the ________ of May.
A.is going to be; ninth B.will be; nineth
C.is going to have; nineth D.will have; ninth
8.Oceans cover about ________ of the earth’s surface, so we call the earth the “Blue Planet”.
A.one-third B.two-thirds C.one-fourth D.two-fifths
9.—What time is it now
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight D.a quarter
past eight
10.The famous singer has sold ten ________ records and ________ people like to listen to them very much.
A.millions; million of B.million; millions of
C.millions; millions of D.million; million of
二、U2 单元语法:一般将来时
11.They ________ to the park tomorrow. What about you
A.go B.goes C.are going D.went
12.Join in more activities, and you ______ more friends.
A.made B.make C.have made D.will make
13.—It is very hot here.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 2
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—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.will open D.opens
14.Tony ________ the Great Wall with his classmates next Sunday.
A.visited B.visits C.will visit D.is visiting
15.—Will his parents go to see the film tomorrow
—No, ________.
A.they shall not B.they aren’t C.they won’t D.they don’t
16.—It is very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.will open D.opens
17.Look at the black clouds. I think it ________ soon.
A.rains B.is going to rain C.to rain D.is raining
18.—Why is Mike looking forward to this weekend
—Because he and his friends ________ their favorite team play basketball.
A.watch B.watching C.watched D.are going to watch
19.—There ________ a football match between our school and No.1 Middle School next week, isn’t there
—Yes, we can go there to cheer for our team.
A.will be B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to have
20.I’m so happy. Because there ________ a big show of my favourite singer on TV tonight.
A.is going to haveB.are going to be C.is going to be D.will have
三、U3 单元语法:冠词和地点方位介词
21.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is
—It’s _______ the east of the school, _______ the classroom building.
A.to; in the front of B.on; in front of C.in; in front of D.in; in the front
of
22.In the movie Nezha 2, when Nezha stood on the fiery wind wheel (风火轮) high in the sky, he looked down at
the village ________ him. There, people lived a happy life.
A.over B.under C.above D.below
23.You don’t have to wear ________uniform today, but take________ umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 3
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A./; an B.an; a C.a; an D.the; a
24.My sister is ________ girl.
A.an eight-year-old B.an eight-years-old C.a eight-year-old D.a
eight-years-old
25.She bought an interesting book yesterday. ________ book is about animals.
A.A B.An C.The D./
26.Sandy lives ______ her school. So she often walks to school.
A.next to B.above C.outside D.under
27.He arrived ________ Beijing on the evening of July 27th.
A.to B.in C.on D.at
28.— Jack! How is ________ film You saw it last night.
— You mean ________ one, The Sound of Music That’s wonderful.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a
29.Look! There is ________ elephant over there. It has a long nose.
A./ B.an C.a D.the
30.Nick can’t play ______ baseball, but he can play ______ piano.
A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D.a; /
四、U4 单元语法:基数词和序数词
31.My dream is to become a scientist. What is ________
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
32.—Whose bike is this Don’t put it here.
— Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________.
A.her B.she C.hers D.herself
33.The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________.
A.me; her B.mine; hers C.me; hers D.mine; her
34.This is a photo _________ Mr Wang’s family.
A.of B.in C.on D.to
35.I feel terribly hot. What’s the ________
A.temperature of room B.room’s temperature
C.room temperature D.temperature of room’s
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 4
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36.—Is your home far from school
—No, it’s only about ________.
A.10 minute’s walk B.10 minutes’ walk C.10 minutes walkD.10 minute walk
37.— Hi, Jack! Are these ________ shoes
— No, ________ are under the bed. These must be Lily’s.
A.your; It’s B.my; You C.your; Mine D.mine; Yours
38.China is on ________ way to ________ a strong country in science and technology.
A.her; becoming B.my; become C.her; become D.my; becoming
39.— Is this a photo of ________
—Yes. He is reading. It is really a good habit of ________ to read books before going to bed.
A.your cousin’s; him B.your cousin; him
C.your cousin’s; his D.your cousin; his
40.Tomorrow will be the ________ fourteenth birthday. All the friends of________ will go to the party.
A.twins’; theirs B.twin’s; theirs C.twins’; their D.twins’; they
五、U5 单元语法:形容词作定语/表语和情态动词 can/could/may
41.—Excuse me, ________ you show me the way to the Jiajia Hotel
—Sorry, I am new here.
A.should B.must C.could D.may
42.—Whose English book is this
—It ________ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure.
A.might B.can’t C.must D.need
43.That thing teaches me to keep ________.
A.silent B.silently C.quietly D.safely
44.—Wow, the fish smells so ________!
—Keep it away from our cat. It can smell things ________.
A.good, good B.well, well C.good, well D.well, good
45.I don’t think ________ little girls can understand the rules.
A.such a B.so a C.so D.such
46.What an ________ match it is! We are all ________ to see our favourite football players.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 5
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A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited
C.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
47.You’d better take an umbrella with you. ________ the weather forecast isn’t that accurate (准确的), and there
________ a rain tonight.
A.Maybe; may be B.Maybe; maybe
C.May be; may be D.May be; maybe
48.—________ I take a seat here
—No, you can’t. The seats are only for the old and children.
A.May B.Must C.Will D.Should
49.________ you please help me make a flyer for World Wildlife Day
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
50.— It’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our home, mum
—No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool.
A.Could; couldn’tB.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; can’t
51.—_________ we bring our mobile phones to class
—No, we can’t. We must keep them in the locker.
A.Can B.Must C.Need D.Should
52.— Peter, ________ you play the piano
— No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar.
A.should B.can C.must D.need
53.They were also ________ to see Christian live ________ in Africa.
A.happy;free B.happily;free C.happily;freely D.happy;freely
54.It is ________. It is snowing ________ now.
A.snow; hard B.snowy; hardly C.snowy; heavily D.snow; heavily
55.The children are ________ about the colourful activities.
A.excite B.excites C.excited D.exciting
56.Emma is ________ in English very much, and she can speak ________ English.
A.interesting; perfectly B.interesting; perfect C.interested; perfect D.interested;
perfectly
57.Please keep the book ________ because it is your ________ book.
A.own; yourself B.yourself; own C.own; own D.your; own
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 6
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58.Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our
help.
A.danger; dangerous B.dangerous; in danger C.in danger; dangerous D.
dangerous; danger
六、U6 单元语法:复合不定代词及感叹句
59.—Can you finish the exercises tonight
—Yes, of course. ________ can do them. They are so easy.
A.Someone B.Nobody C.Anyone D.Anything
60.________ unforgettable adventure the students had last weekend!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
61.—__________ enjoyable weather it is to go cycling! Would you like to go with me
—__________! Let’s go together now.
A.What; Good idea B.What a; Of course
C.What an; No problem D.How; Don’t worry
62.________ beautiful place Yunnan is! ________ interesting the talk is!
A.How; What B.What; How C.What a; How D.How; What an
63.The question is very difficult. ________of them can answer it.
A.None B.Everyone C.No one D.Anyone
64.—Make sure to put ________ back in its proper place when you finish using it.
—Thanks for your reminding (提醒) .
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
65.It’s hard to make a decision because ________ has his or her own strengths.
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
66.—Mum, it’s my turn to make a speech about landscapes. I’m a little afraid.
—Oh, my honey! Not ________ is a born speaker. Practice makes perfect.
A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody
67.________ is perfect, but we can work hard to be a better person.
A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Everyone D.Nobody
68.It is hard to describe ________ moving or exciting live music can be.
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 7
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A.how a B.how C.what a D.what
69.________ great teamwork! They won the 100×4 swimming relay race.
A.What a B.How a C.How D.What
70._______ you helped make the event!
A.What a great success B.What great success
C.How a great success D.How great success
71._________ fine day it is! Let’s fly kites.
A.What a B.What C.How D.What an
72.—________ exciting the news report is!
—Yes. It shows us the beauty of the natural wonders.
A.How B.What a C.What an D.What
73.My computer works ________. There’s ________ wrong with it.
A.well; something B.good; anything C.good; something D.well;
nothing
74.There is ________ interesting to read in the magazine, so I put it down.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
75.They don’t have ________ to do, so they decide to play games together.
A.important something B.something important
C.important anything D.anything important
76.There is _______ with my computer. I will have my uncle repair it this afternoon.
A.wrong something B.something wrong C.nothing wrong D.wrong nothing
77.—Do you know Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian
—Of course. ________ in Zhenjiang knows their story.
A.Nobody B.Everyone C.Someone D.No one
78.—Listen! ______ is singing next door.
—But I can’t see ______. Maybe it is the video.
A.Everyone, someone B.Someone, anyone C.Anyone, anyoneD.Anyone,
someone
79.—Miss Zhao, could you please tell me how I can improve (提升) myself
—One of the best ways is to play against ________ who is stronger.
A.someone B.anything C.everyone D.no one
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 8
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80.Please listen to the teacher carefully. She has _______ to tell us.
A.important something B.important anything C.something important D.anything
important
七、U7/U8 单元语法:一般过去时
81.I _________ the bus to school every day when I was in primary school.
A.take B.am taking C.took D.will take
82.When I ________ 12 years old, I often ________ to see movies.
A.was; went B.was; go C.am; go D.were; went
83.I ________ to school by bike last year, but now I often ________ to school on foot.
A.go; go B.went; go C.go; went D.went; went
84.Many people ________ shopping in the supermarket yesterday.
A.go B.goes C.went D.is going
85.Last weekend, Kangkang ________ a volunteer activity to clean up the park.
A.join B.joins C.joined D.joining
86.—How delicious the cake is!
—Thanks. My mother ________ it last night.
A.makes B.making C.made D.make
87.Tom usually ________ TV on weekends, but he ________ a book last weekend.
A.watches; read B.watched; reads
C.is watching; is reading D.will watch; will read
88.Mrs. Wang ________ some dishes to the Zhao family yesterday.
A.brings B.brought C.bring D.bringing
89.His dog ________ last week and his ________ made him very sad.
A.died; die B.death; died C.died; death D.dead; death
90.— Li Yang has changed so much.
— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is active.
A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.got used to
91.Smoke signals ________ messages by ancient Chinese soldiers.
A.used to send B.were used to send
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 9
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C.were used to sending D.used to sending
92.I ________ to review for the test today so I ________ a bad grade.
A.forget; get B.forgot; got C.forget; got D.forgot; get
93.Which of the following is CORRECT
A.Sam’s idea was sounding great at that time, so we all agreed.
B.It was a beautiful day. The sun was shining and the birds sang.
C.Last year, I often saw John play computer games in his spare time.
D.Yesterday, my mother didn’t agree my little sister to go to the park alone.
94.—Look at the sign. You can’t park your car around here.
—Oh, I’m sorry. I _________ that.
A.don’t see B.won’t see C.didn’t see D.am not seeing
95.—_________ your father interested in football
—No. But he really _________ it many years ago.
A.Is; likes B.Was; likes C.Is; liked D.Was; liked
96.—Where did you go last Sunday
—I ________ to the community center with my friends.
A.go B.goes C.went D.going
97.The teacher ________ to the students about the activity yesterday.
A.talks B.talked C.talking D.to talk
98.She finished her homework, ________ a book, and started reading.
A.takes B.took C.taking D.take
99.Yesterday I didn’t go to the zoo. Instead, I ________ to the science museum with Jim.
A.go B.went C.am going D.will go
100.The hen _______ five eggs last week. Where did you _______ them
A.lay; lay B.laid; lay C.laid; lie D.lay; laid
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