期末复习之首字母填空热点话题预测(Units 1-8)(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(译林版2024)

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期末复习之首字母填空热点话题预测(Units 1-8)(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(译林版2024)

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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习资料,押题预测
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之首字母填空热点话题预测
(Units 1-8)
目录
一、Units1-4 单元话题期末热点预测:房子类型/社区/家乡小镇/传统工艺 .............................................................. 1
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测:大象/熊猫 .......................................................................................................................... 6
三、U6 单元话题期末热点预测:珠穆朗玛峰/金色沙滩与海洋交汇 ........................................................................... 9
四、U7 单元话题期末热点预测:户外活动/美国学生的“户外家务” ......................................................................... 12
五、U8 单元话题期末热点预测:爱丽丝梦游仙境/叶公好龙 ....................................................................................... 15
一、Units1-4 单元话题期末热点预测:房子类型/社区/家乡小镇/传统工艺
根据短文内容和首字母提示,写出合适的单词。
Let me tell you something about my hometown. It is a very beautiful town with mountains and sea. T 1
of people visit my hometown every year. In summer, it is very cool and people like to s 2 happily in the
sea. Also, there are many popular seafood r 3 in my town. They provide (提供) the best fish for the v
4 . What s more, the l 5 people like to make friends with you. They are friendly and h 6 . If
there is something wrong with you, they will be happy to help you d 7 with the problems. For example,
when your mobile phone doesn’t work, the engineers are able to r 8 it.
If you have time to travel, I r 9 you to visit my hometown. It is well w 10 a visit.
【答案】
1.(T)housands 2.(s)wim 3.(r)estaurants 4.(v)isitors 5.(l)ocal 6.(h)elpful 7.(d)
eal 8.(r)epair 9.(r)ecommend 10.(w)orth
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡,一个拥有山海美景的美丽小镇。
1.句意:每年都有成千上万的人参观我的家乡。根据“... of people”和首字母提示可知,此处指成千上万的
人,thousands of“成千上万的”。故填(T)housands。
2.句意:在夏天,天气很凉爽,人们喜欢在海里愉快地游泳。根据“in the sea”和首字母提示可知,此处指
在海里游泳,swim“游泳”,to 后接动词原形。故填(s)wim。
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3.句意:而且,我们镇上有很多受欢迎的海鲜餐馆。根据“there are many popular seafood... in my town.”和
首字母提示可知,此处指海鲜餐馆,restaurant“餐馆”,是可数名词,many 后接名词复数形式。故填(r)
estaurants。
4.句意:他们为游客提供最好的鱼。根据“They provide (提供) the best fish for the...”和首字母提示可知,此
处指为游客提供鱼,visitor“游客”,是可数名词,此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填(v)isitors。
5.句意:更重要的是,当地人喜欢和你交朋友。根据“the... people”和首字母提示可知,此处指当地人,local
“当地的,本土的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词 people。故填(l)ocal。
6.句意:他们是友好和乐于助人的。根据“They are friendly and...”和首字母提示可知,此处与 friendly 并
列作表语,应填一个形容词,用来形容当地的人,helpful“乐于助人的”,符合语境。故填(h)elpful。
7.句意:如果你有什么问题,他们会很乐意帮助你解决问题。根据“If there is something wrong with you, they
will be happy to help you... with the problems.”和首字母提示可知,此处指帮助解决问题,deal with“解决,处
理”,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,因此填动词原形。故填(d)eal。
8.句意:例如,当你的手机坏了,工程师可以修理它。根据“when your mobile phone doesn’t work,”和首字
母提示可知,此处指修理手机,repair“修理”,to 后接动词原形。故填(r)epair。
9.句意:如果你有时间旅行,我推荐你去我的家乡看看。根据“I... you to visit my hometown.”和首字母提
示可知,此处指推荐他人去参观家乡,recommend“推荐”,recommend sb to do sth“推荐某人做某事”,故填
(r)ecommend。
10.句意:它非常值得一游。根据“It is well... a visit.”和首字母提示可知,此处指家乡值得一游,well worth
“很值得”,固定搭配。故填(w)orth。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写单词,使其意思完整。
Amy lives in Sunny Community. People live, play and even work in the small world. In her community,
most people k 1 each other and are always kind and helpful. Some volunteers often visit the old and help
them t 2 their flats and do some shopping. Some college students are willing to help kids with t 3
homework. If there is something w 4 with computers, washing machines or fridges, some engineers are
there to help. At weekends, some children even help p 5 up the rubbish in the neighbourhood.
People in the community have a neighbourhood p 6 at the community centre once a month. Each
family prepares some nice food and drinks and all the people taste them together. At the party, people play games,
sing the local o 7 and chat with each other. The best part is the music and dance show. Everyone has fun
a 8 the party. To keep the community centre clean, they put all the rubbish into the bin at the e 9
of the party.
She always thinks she is l 10 to live in a neighbourhood like this. Do you like her neighbourhood
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What does your neighbourhood look like
【答案】
1.(k)now 2.(t)idy 3.(t)heir 4.(w)rong 5.(p)ick 6.(p)arty 7.(o)pera 8.(a)
t 9.(e)nd 10.(l)ucky
【导语】本文主要介绍了 Amy 所在的阳光社区居民们互帮互助、和谐相处的社区生活。
1.句意:在她的社区里,大多数人都彼此认识,总是友善且乐于助人。根据“In her community, most people…
each other and are always kind and helpful.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指大多数人都彼此认识,
know“知道”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“most people”,用动词原形。故填(k)now。
2.句意:一些志愿者经常拜访老人,帮他们整理公寓和购物。根据“Some volunteers often visit the old and
help them…their flats and do some shopping.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指志愿者帮助老人做的事
情,指整理公寓,tidy“整理”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填(t)idy。
3.句意:一些大学生愿意帮助孩子们完成他们的作业。根据“ Some college students are willing to help kids
with…homework.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指帮助孩子们完成他们的作业,their“他们的”符合。
故填(t)heir。
4.句意:如果电脑、洗衣机或冰箱出了问题,一些工程师会来帮忙。根据“some engineers are there to help”
并结合首字母提示可知,工程师会来帮忙,应是这些家电出了问题,something wrong with…“……出了问题”。
故填(w)rong。
5.句意:周末,一些孩子甚至帮忙捡拾社区的垃圾。根据“…up the rubbish”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,
此处指捡垃圾,pick up“捡起”,help do sth.“帮助做某事”,是固定搭配。故填(p)ick。
6.句意:社区居民每月在社区中心举办一次邻里聚会。根据下文“At the party…”可知,此处指聚会,party
“聚会”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填(p)arty。
7.句意:聚会上,人们玩游戏、唱地方戏曲并彼此聊天。根据“sing the local…”的语境并结合首字母提示
可知,此处指唱地方戏曲,local opera“地方戏曲”,是固定搭配。故填(o)pera。
8.句意:每个人在聚会上玩得很开心。根据上文“At the party…”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指在聚会上,
at“在”符合。故填(a)t。
9.句意:为了保持社区中心清洁,他们在聚会结束时将所有垃圾扔进垃圾桶。根据“To keep the community
centre clean, they put all the rubbish into the bin at the…of the party.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指聚
会结束后的清洁工作,at the end of…“在……结束时”。故填(e)nd。
10.句意:她总觉得自己很幸运能住在这样的社区。根据“She always thinks she is…to live in a neighbourhood
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like this”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指很幸运能住在这样的社区,lucky“幸运的”符合。故填(l)
ucky。
根据首字母提示完成短文, 每空一词
People live in d 1 kinds of houses around the world. Usually, e 2 house has its own
living room, bedroom, kitchen and bathroom. Different houses have different n 3 . What are they Now
let’s take a look.
A f 4 is usually in a building. There are many families living in the same building. People in such
buildings 5 the same stairs (楼梯) or lifts.
A town house usually has two f 6 . The kitchen, living room and dining room are on the ground
floor, while the bedrooms are on the f 7 floor.
A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There is a large yard in f 8 of it. There are also some “houses”
nearby for cows, pigs and hens. The fields are not far from the farmhouse, so farmers can easily w 9 to
their work.
A dormitory (宿舍) is a large bedroom in a school, and several students share one dormitory. They share
the same bedroom but each student has their o 10 bed. Students can learn to get along well with each
other in a dormitory.
【答案】
1.(d)ifferent 2.(e)ach/(e)very 3.(n)ames 4.(f)lat 5.share 6.(f)loors 7.(f)irst 8.
(f)ront 9.(w)alk 10.(o)wn
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了世界上各种不同种类的房子。
1.句意:在世界上人们住着不同的房间。根据后文“Different houses”可知,本文介绍的是世界上各种不同
种类的房子,结合首字母可知,different 符合语境。故填(d)ifferent。
2.句意:通常,每个房间都有它的客厅,厨房和浴室。首字母为 e,强调“每一个”,用 every 和 each 皆可。
故填(e)ach/(e)very。
3.句意:不同的房子有不同的名字。different 不同的,形容词修饰名词,根据句意语境和首字母提示,names
符合语境。故填(n)ames。
4.句意:公寓通常在一栋楼里。根据“There are many families living in the same building.”可知,他们住的是
公寓,结合首字母可知,flat 符合语境。故填(f)lat。
5.句意:住在公寓的人共用同一楼梯和电梯上下。people 是集合名词,复数意义,动词需用原形;根据
句意语境和首字母提示,share 符合语境。故填 share。
6.句意:联排别墅有两层 。根据后文“on the ground floor”可知,联排别墅有两层,应用复数名词,结合
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首字母可知,floor 符合语境。故填(f)loors。
7.句意:卧室通常在二楼。英语中一楼是 the ground floor, 二楼是 the first floor。此处前面说一楼有厨房,
餐厅和客厅,因此在二楼是卧室。故填(f)irst。
8.句意:在它前面有一个大院子。in front of 在……前面。故填(f)ront。
9.句意:田里离农舍不远,所以农民总是步行去田里。根据“The fields are not far from the farmhouse”及首
字母 w 可知,walk 符合语境。故填(w)alk。
10.句意:他们公用一个房间,但是每个学生都有他或她自己的床。根据“They share the same bedroom but...”
及首字母 o 可知,此处强调自己的床,own 符合语境。故填(o)wn。
China is an a 1 country with a long history. There are many f 2 of traditional folk art. It
comes from working people and usually made from e 3 materials.
It covers woodcarving, paper-cutting, Huizhou ink stick, zisha t 4 , ect. Among them, paper-cutting
is very popular with both the young and the old.
Paper-cutting is an art full of life. They are in different s 5 of flowers, birds and landscapes.
People often use paper-cuts to celebrate special events l 6 festivals, weddings and so on. They put them
up on windows and doors to e 7 wishes for good luck and a happy life.
A good work of art usually takes a long time to make. It must take a lot of hard work and practice. The
spirit of the craftspeople is well w 8 respecting. It is also an important part of Chinese c 9 . Let’
s work together to protect it and keep it a 10 .
【答案】
1.(a)ncient 2.(f)orms 3.(e)asy 4.(t)eapot 5.(s)hapes 6.(l)ike 7.(e)xpress 8.
(w)orth 9.(c)ulture 10.(a)live
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统民间艺术的多样性及其文化价值,重点讲述了剪纸艺术的特点和意义。
1.句意:中国是一个有着悠久历史的古老国家。根据“China is an a… country with a long history”及首字母
提示可知,此处指的是“古老的”,用形容词形式,故填(a)ncient。
2.句意:有许多传统民间艺术的形式。根据“many f… of traditional folk art”及首字母提示可知,此处指的
是“艺术的形式”,form“形式”,此处用名词复数形式,故填(f)orms。
3.句意:它来自劳动人民,通常由简单的材料制成。根据“usually made from e… materials”及首字母提示
可知,此处指的是“简单的”,用形容词形式,easy“容易的”,形容词作定语,修饰其后的名词,故填(e)
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asy。
4.句意:它涵盖了木雕、剪纸、徽墨、紫砂壶等。根据“zisha t…”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“茶壶”,
用名词形式,故填(t)eapot。
5.句意:它们有不同形状的花、鸟和风景。根据“different s… of flowers, birds and landscapes”及首字母提
示可知,此处指的是“形状”,空前有 different 修饰,名词用复数形式,故填(s)hapes。
6.句意:人们经常用剪纸来庆祝特殊事件,比如节日、婚礼等。根据“special events l… festivals, weddings”
及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“比如”,用介词 like,故填(l)ike。
7.句意:人们把它们贴在门窗上,表达对好运和幸福生活的祝愿。根据“to e… wishes for good luck”及首
字母提示可知,此处指的是“表达”,express“表达”,是动词,空前有 to,此处动词用原形,故填(e)xpress。
8.句意:工匠的精神值得尊重。根据“The spirit… is well w… respecting”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“值
得”,此处是短语 be worth doing“值得做某事”,故填(w)orth。
9.句意:它也是中国文化的重要组成部分。根据“Chinese c…”及首字母提示及常识可知,民间艺术是中国
文化的组成部分,此处用名词 culture“文化”,故填(c)ulture。
10.句意:让我们一起努力保护它,让它保持活力。根据“keep it a…”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“活
跃的/活着的”,此处用形容词 alive“活着的,仍然存在的,活跃的”,故填(a)live。
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测:大象/熊猫
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
Earlier this month, the elephant herd (象群) in Yunnan headed back home. On March 15, 2020, the herd l
1 its home and began its journey north.
On the travel, the herd visited v 2 and towns and welcomed two new babies into the family. After
a 17-month long walk, the herd finally decided, “East or west, home is best.” During the return, the government
(政府) followed and g 3 them with food. With the h 4 of police, more than 150, 000 people
moved away from the herd. Even as the herd took up many communities (社区) a 5 the way, they left
zero injuries (受伤) b 6 the government and people worked together to make both animals and humans
safe.
While the reason why the herd has this travel is still unknown, we do know the home of the elephants is in
d 7 and they have to find a better one.
Thanks to the hard w 8 of the government, we can see some deserts turn into green land. More
and more wild animals come back. Humans and wild animals are able to e 9 the warm sunshine together
again.
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As the elephants are on the r 10 to a greener home, we humans are also on the way to a brighter
future.
【答案】
1.(l)eft 2.(v)illages 3.(g)uided 4.(h)elp 5.(a)long 6.(b)ecause 7.(d)anger 8.
(w)ork 9.(e)njoy 10.(r)oad
【导语】本文主要讲述了象群迁徙的情况,从而告诉我们要保护环境。
1.句意:2020 年 3 月 15 日,象群离开家园,开始向北迁徙。根据后面提到的“its home and began its journey
north.”以及首字母提示可知此处是指象群要离开家园,leave 为动词,表示“离开”,根据“began”可知时态为
一般过去时,leave 的过去式为 left。故填(l)eft。
2.句意:在旅行中,象群拜访了村庄和城镇,并迎来了两个新生婴儿。根据空格后的“towns”,并结合首
字母提示,可知此处是 village“村庄”,这里用复数形式表示泛指,故填(v)illages。
3.句意:在返回期间,政府跟随并引导它们进食。根据空格后“followed”并结合首字母提示可知此处是指
跟随并引导它们,guide 为动词,表示“引导”,本句时态为一般过去时,guide 的过去式为 guided,故填(g)
uided。
4.句意:在警方的帮助下,超过 15 万人搬离象群。根据题干和句意,结合首字母,可知 with the help of
sb.为固定搭配,表示“在某人的帮助下”。故填(h)elp。
5.句意:即使象群在途中占据了许多社区,但因为政府和人民共同努力确保动物和人类的安全,它们也
没有造成任何伤害。根据空格后“the way”,结合首字母,可知此处是指沿途中,使用介词 along,表示“沿
着”。故填(a)long。
6.句意:即使象群在途中占据了许多社区,但因为政府和人民共同努力确保动物和人类的安全,它们也
没有造成任何伤害。分析句子可知空格前后为原因关系,结合首字母提示可知此处使用连词 because,表
示“因为”。故填(b)ecause。
7.句意:虽然目前还不清楚象群为何要进行这种旅行,但我们确实知道大象的家园正处于危险之中,它
们必须找到一个更好的家园。根据空格后“they have to find a better one”并结合首字母提示,可知大象的家
园处于危险之中,danger“危险”,be in danger 表示“处于危险中”。故填(d)anger。
8.句意:多亏了政府的努力工作,我们可以看到一些沙漠变成了绿色的土地。根据“we can see some deserts
turn into green land”,结合首字母提示,可知此处是指政府的努力工作,work“工作”,为不可数名词。故填
(w)ork。
9.句意:人类和野生动物能够再次一起享受温暖的阳光。根据空格后“the warm sunshine”,结合首字母,
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可知此处是指享受阳光,enjoy 为动词,表示“享受”,be able to do sth.表示“能够做某事”。故填(e)njoy。
10.句意:当大象在通往绿色家园的路上时,我们人类也在通往光明未来的路上。根据“on the way”以及结
合句意可知此处也表示“在路上”,结合首字母,可联想到名词 road。故填(r)oad。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Have you heard of a famous panda called Hua Hua The f 1 name of this three-year-old star is
Cheng Hehua. She lives in Chengdu, Sichuan, and v 2 may wait for up to three hours to just see her.
Why do people like her Because she is shorter than other pandas of her age, which makes her l 3 cute.
Some people even have fun by comparing her seated pose (姿势) to a triangular rice ball.
Capybaras are the biggest rodents (啮齿动物) on Earth. Nowadays, the name “capybara” has become a
buzzword (热 词 ) in China, and people like capybara toys. Why do people like capybaras Because they are
friendly and live a relaxing life. They often s 4 most of the day resting along the river banks. They are
friendly so they can make f 5 with everyone-turtles, ducks or even monkeys. Sometimes, capybaras
become “animal buses” while moving. They take small animals for a f 6 ride slowly.
These monkeys swept Chinese social media recently because of their name in the Guangxi dialect-“malou”.
Internet users make monkey memes (表情包) and young people use “malou” to call t 7 . The monkeys
look tired in the memes, so young people like to use these monkey pictures to show their sad feelings in a funny w
8 .
Pallas’s cats live in deserts and rocky regions from China’s Xizang to Siberia in Russia. Unlike the other t
9 rising stars, they have been famous animal influencers (网红) for a long time. Why do people like them
Because they’re furry and chubby. Their h 10 hair makes them fat in looks, but in fact, it can protect
them from the cold in their frosty habitat (严寒的栖息地).
They are all animal superstars. Do you like them
【答案】
1.(f)ull 2.(v)isitors 3.(l)ook 4.(s)pend 5.(f)riends 6.(f)unny 7.(t)hemselves 8.
(w)ay 9.(t)hree 10.(h)eavy
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种受欢迎的动物明星:花花(大熊猫)、水豚、“吗喽”猴和
帕拉斯猫。
1.句意:这个三岁的小明星的全名是成和花。结合“Cheng Hehua”和首字母“f”可知,此处是指全名;考查
full“全部的”,形容词,在句中修饰名词“name”,作定语。故填(f)ull。
2.句意:她住在四川成都,游客可能要等上三个小时才能见到她。结合“see her”和首字母“v”提示可知,
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此处是指游客想看看她;考查 visitor“游客”,可数名词, 这里应用名词复数形式 visitors 表示泛指。故填
(v)isitors。
3.句意:因为她比同龄的其他熊猫都矮,这让她看起来很可爱。结合空后“cute”和首字母“l”提示可知,此
处是指看起来很可爱;考查 look“看起来”,动词;根据空前“makes her”可知,这里考查 make sb. do sth.“使
某人做某事”,固定搭配,因此这里应用动词原形。故填(l)ook。
4.句意:他们经常花一天的大部分时间在河边休息。结合“most of the day resting”和首字母“s”可知,此处
考查 spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,固定搭配;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“they”,谓语动词
应用原形。故填(s)pend。
5.句意:它们很友好,所以可以和任何人交朋友——乌龟、鸭子甚至猴子。结合“They are friendly”和首字
母“f”提示可知,它们很友好,所以此处是指它们能与任何其他的动物交朋友;考查 make friends with sb.“和
某人交朋友”,动词短语。故填(f)riends。
6.意:他们带着小动物慢慢地进行有趣的旅行。结合上文“capybaras become ‘animal buses’ while moving”
和首字母“f”提示可知,水豚在移动时变成了“动物巴士”,所以此处是指有趣的旅行;考查 funny“有趣的”,
形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词“ride”。故填(f)unny。
7.句意:互联网用户创造了猴子表情包,年轻人用“malou”来称呼他们自己。结合“young people use ‘malou’
to call”和首字母“t”提示可知,此处是指年轻人用“malou”来称呼他们自己;考查 themselves“他们自己”,反
身代词。故填(t)hemselves。
8.句意:表情包中的猴子看起来很累,所以年轻人喜欢用这些猴子图片以有趣的方式表达他们的悲伤情
绪。结合“in a funny”和首字母“w”提示可知,此处是指以有趣的方式;考查 way“方式”,可数名词;空前有
不定冠词“a”,这里用名词单数形式。 故填(w)ay。
9.句意:与其他三位新星不同,它们长期以来一直是著名的动物网红。结合上文介绍了三种动物和首字
母“t”提示可知,此处是指 three“三”,基数词。故填(t)hree。
10.句意:它们浓密的毛发让它们看起来很胖,但事实上,这可以保护它们在寒冷的栖息地免受寒冷。结
合“makes them fat in looks”和首字母“h”提示可知,此处是厚重的毛发让它们看起来很胖;考查 heavy“厚重
的”,形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词“hair”。故填(h)eavy。
三、U6 单元话题期末热点预测:珠穆朗玛峰/金色沙滩与海洋交汇
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can
take a breath of the freshest (最新鲜的) air. W 1 to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)!
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The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s a 2 called Mount Everest. It is one
of the most beautiful places on earth. It s 3 on the border (边境) between Nepal and China.
Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8, 848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high
as airplanes f 4 .
Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They enjoy w 5 thick
clothes, sunglasses and getting together in teams. Tents are their homes.
The first t 6 people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa
Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made h 7 by climbing the mountain in 1953.
The weather there is u 8 very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year
long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach—60℃.
There is very little oxygen (氧 气 ) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, b 9
sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them w 10 . They are very strong
and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”.
【答案】
1.(W)elcome 2.(a)lso 3.(s)tands 4.(f)ly 5.(w)earing 6.(t)wo 7.(h)istory 8.
(u)sually 9.(b)ut 10.(w)arm
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰。
1.句意:欢迎来到珠穆朗玛峰!根据“ ... to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)!”和首字母可知,应填 welcome“欢
迎”,句首首字母大写。故填(W)elcome。
2.句意:它也被称为珠穆朗玛峰。“Mount Everest”是珠穆朗玛峰的另一种称呼;结合首字母,应填 also“也”。
故填(a)lso。
3.句意:它位于尼泊尔和中国的边界上。根据“It ... on the border (边境) between Nepal and China.”可知,珠
穆朗玛峰位于尼泊尔和中国边界;结合首字母,应填 stand“矗立”;主语为“it”,时态为一般现在时,故动
词用第三人称单数。故填(s)tands。
4.句意:它高达 8.848.86 米,直插云霄,就像飞机一样高。根据“reaching into the sky as high as airplanes”
和首字母可知,此处指与飞机飞行的高度一样高;fly“飞”符合语境。故填(f)ly。
5.句意:他们喜欢穿厚厚的衣服,戴着墨镜,聚在一起。根据“thick clothes, sunglasses”和首字母可知,是
穿着厚衣服和戴墨镜,应用 wear;再根据 enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知,此处应用动名词。故填(w)
earing。
6.句意:最先登上珠穆朗玛峰的两个人是来自新西兰的 Edmund Hillary 和来自尼泊尔的 Sherpa Tenzing
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Norgay。根据“Edmund Hillary”和“Sherpa Tenzing Norgay”是两个人可知,此处应填 two。故填(t)wo。
7.句意:1953 年,他们登上了这座山,创造了历史。根据“They made ... by climbing the mountain in 1953.”
可知,他们最先登上珠穆朗玛峰,创造了历史;history“历史”,符合语境。故填(h)istory。
8.句意:那里的天气通常很冷,有风。根据“The weather there is ...very cold and windy.”和首字母可知,此
处指天气通常是寒冷的且多风;usually“通常”符合语境。故填(u)sually。
9.句意:那里住的动物不多,但有时你可以看到一些牦牛。根据“Not many animals can live there”和
“sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛)”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用 but 连接。故填(b)ut。
10.句意:牦牛有长毛来保暖。根据“Yaks have long hair to keep them ...”和首字母可知,此处指牦牛的毛可
以使它们保暖;warm“温暖的”符合语境。故填(w)arm。
Can you imagine that the ocean and the desert meet at one place They s 1 like two very different
landscapes.
In Hainan, of course you can see golden b 2 and blue ocean. People walk freely on the soft s
3 under sunshine and feel the gentle w 4 on their face. Near this common seaside landscape,
amazingly, there is a small tropical coastal desert (热带滨海沙漠) in Qizi Bay.
D 5 from other deserts, the desert there looks more like a beach. The desert is f 6
because there isn’t much rainfall in this area and the evaporation (蒸发) is high. The living c 7 are not
so difficult there with many cacti and rivers. You can enjoy the s 8 and sunset. The colours of the sky
are amazing then. There are many little pebbles (鹅卵石) on the ground there. They look l 9 pieces (棋
子). That’s how the bay gets its name. A 10 a long time, these pebbles will become sand in the desert.
【答案】
1.(s)ound 2.(b)eaches 3.(s)and 4.(w)ind 5.(D)ifferent 6.(f)ormed 7.(c)
onditions 8.(s)unrise 9.(l)ike 10.(A)fter
【导语】本文主要描写了海南省金色沙滩和蓝色海洋交汇的美景。
1.句意:它们听起来像是两种截然不同的地貌。根据“the ocean and the desert meet at one place”及首字母提
示可知,海洋和沙漠听起来像是完全不同的地貌,考查短语 sound like“听起来像”,时态为一般现在时,主
语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(s)ound。
2.句意:在海南,你当然可以看到金色的沙滩和蓝色的海洋。根据首字母提示以及“golden...and blue ocean”
可知,此处指海边金色的沙滩,beach 可数名词“沙滩”,前无冠词,此处用复数 beaches 表泛指。故填(b)
eaches。
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3.句意:人们在阳光下自由地走在柔软的沙子上,感受轻柔的风拂过脸庞。根据首字母提示以及“People
walk freely on the soft”可知,此处指柔软的沙子,sand 不可数名词“沙子”,故填(s)and。
4.句意:人们在阳光下自由地走在柔软的沙子上,感受轻柔的风拂过脸庞。根据首字母提示以及“feel the
gentle...on their face”可知,此处指海边柔风拂面,wind 不可数名词“风”,故填(w)ind。
5.句意:与其他沙漠不同,那里的沙漠看起来更像一片海滩。根据首字母提示以及“from other deserts, the
desert there looks more like a beach”可知,那片沙漠与其他沙漠不同,考查短语 be different from“不同于”,
故填(D)ifferent。
6.句意:这片沙漠形成是因为这个地区降雨不多且蒸发量大。根据首字母提示以及“there isn’t much rainfall
in this area and the evaporation (蒸发) is high”可知,这句话解释了沙漠的成因,form 动词“形成”符合语境,
be formed 是被动语态“被形成”,故填(f)ormed。
7.句意:由于有许多仙人掌和小河,那里的生存条件并不是那么艰苦。根据首字母提示以及“are not so
difficult there with many cacti and rivers”可知,此处描述那片沙漠的生存条件并没有很艰苦,condition 可数
名词“条件,境况”,常用复数形式,故填(c)onditions。
8.句意:你可以欣赏日出和日落。根据首字母提示以及“and sunset”可知,横线处是与日落相对的日出,
sunrise 名词“日出”,故填(s)unrise。
9.句意:它们看起来像棋子。根据首字母提示以及“They look...pieces”可知,此处指鹅卵石看起来像棋子,
look like“看起来像”,故填(l)ike。
10.句意:很长一段时间后,这些鹅卵石将会变成沙漠里的沙子。根据首字母提示以及“these pebbles will
become sand in the desert.”可知,鹅卵石变成沙子需要很长时间,after“在……之后”符合语境,故填(A)fter。
四、U7 单元话题期末热点预测:户外活动/美国学生的“户外家务”
情境 5 Doris 还分享了自己空闲时间会参加的一些户外活动。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
After school, I like doing some outdoor activities.
One of my f 1 activities is playing volleyball with members of our school volleyball club. It’s a
sport about t 2 . We need to work together to win matches.
Another activity is c 3 mountains. It’s a great way to enjoy the p 4 and quiet of nature.
I also love having a t 5 of the fields. For example, we go to a desert (沙漠) and p 6 trees.
We watch a v 7 and learn how to plant trees. Planting trees is t 8 , but I am happy.
These activities bring lots of joy (乐趣) to my l 9 . I hope I can take part in more d 10
kinds of activities in the future. Hope you can enjoy your life too.
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【答案】
1.(f)avourite 2.(t)eamwork 3.(c)limbing 4.(p)eace 5.(t)our 6.(p)lant 7.(v)
ideo 8.(t)iring 9.(l)ife 10.(d)ifferent
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 Doris 喜欢的户外活动。
1.句意:我最喜欢的活动之一是和我们学校排球俱乐部的成员们一起打排球。根据“I like doing some outdoor
activities”可知,此处是介绍最喜欢的活动。最喜欢的:favourite,故填(f)avourite。
2.句意:它是一项关于团队合作的运动。根据“We need to work together”可知,打排球是一项关于团队合
作的运动。团队合作:teamwork,故填(t)eamwork。
3.句意:另一项活动是爬山。爬山:climb mountains,根据空前“Another activity is”可知,此处应用动词-
ing 形式作表语。故填 (c)limbing。
4.句意:这是享受大自然宁静的好方法。根据空后“and quiet of nature”可知,此处表示享受大自然的宁静。
故填 peace。
5.句意:我也喜欢去野外旅行。根据下文“we go to a desert...”及首字母提示可知,空处填“旅行”。旅 行:tour。
故填 (t)our。
6.句意:例如,我们去沙漠种树。根据“and”并列的谓语“go”以及主语“we”可知,此处应用动词原形。种
树:plant trees,故填 (p)lant。
7.句意:我们看视频并学习如何种树。根据“We watch a...and learn how to plant trees”及首字母可知,此处
是“看视频”。看视频:watch a video,故填(v)ideo。
8.句意:种树很累,但我是快乐的。根据空后“but I am happy”并结合首字母提示可知,此处前后存在转
折关系,指主语为物,应用动词- ing 形式的形容词。劳累的:tiring。故填(t)iring。
9.句意:这些活动给我的生活带来了很多乐趣。根据空前“These activities bring lots of joy...”及首字母提示
可知,此处表示给“我”的生活带来了很多乐趣。生活:life,故填 (l)ife。
10.句意:我希望将来我能参加更多不同种类的活动。各种各样的:different kinds of...,故填(d)ifferent。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house Maybe you tidy up your room, wash the
dishes or m 1 the floor. All of these are “indoor” chores.
But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs (郊区) in the USA, kids have different “outdoor”
chores d 2 different seasons.
In the f 3 , the most common (普通的) outdoor chore is cleaning up leaves. As trees lose their
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leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put
them in big r 4 bags.
After a h 5 snow in winter, children help clear snow in their front yard. O 6 it might be
hard for families to leave their homes.
Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine makes the g 7 in people’s yards grow tall. In
their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards in o 8 to keep them fresh and
tidy.
Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. Luckily, most families give their kids a little
money for doing them. People who don’t have children might even p 9 neighbourhood kids for helping
with chores. For teens, it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t o 10 enough to have a real
job.
【答案】
1.(m)op 2.(d)uring 3.(f)all 4.(r)ubbish 5.(h)eavy 6.(O)therwise/(O)r 7.(g)
rass 8.(o)rder 9.(p)ay 10.(o)ld
【导语】本文主要讲述了在美国很多像乡村和郊区的地方,孩子们在不同的季节有不同的“户外”家务。
1.句意:也许你整理你的房间,洗碗或拖地。根据“the floor”及首字母可知,此处指拖地,mop“拖洗”,
由“wash”可知,or 连接的并列动词,形式上保持一致,因此空处也用动词原形。故填(m)op。
2.句意:孩子们在不同的季节有不同的“户外”家务。根据“different seasons.”可知,此处是指在不同季节期
间,介词 during“在……期间”符合。故填(d)uring。
3.句意:秋天,最普通的户外家务就是清理树叶。根据“As trees lose their leaves in this season”及首字母可
知,树叶是在秋天落下,fall“秋天”。故填(f)all。
4.句意:这是由每个家庭清理树叶,并把它们放在大垃圾袋。根据“clean up the leaves and put them in big
r... bags.”可知,是指把清理的树叶放在垃圾袋里,rubbish bag“垃圾袋”。故填(r)ubbish。
5.句意:冬天的一场大雪过后,孩子们在自家前院帮忙扫雪。根据“children help clear snow in their front yard.”
可知,此处是指在大雪后,形容雪大,用形容词 heavy 表示。故填(h)eavy。
6.句意:否则可能很难让家人离开自己的家。根据“children help clear snow in their front yard. O... it might
be hard for families to leave their homes.”可知,此处指如果不清理门前的雪,家人们就很难离开家,因此用
otherwise/or“否则”,表示否定条件。故填(O)therwise/(O)r。
7.句意:春天和夏天带来了大量的雨水和阳光使人们院子里的草长得很高。根据“In their free time, it is very
common for kids to cut the grass in their yards”可知,春天和夏天院子里的草长得很高,grass“草”,不可数名
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词。故填(g)rass。
8.句意:在他们的空闲时间里,孩子们经常在院子里割草以保持庭院清新整洁。in order to“为了”,固定
短语。故填(o)rder。
9.句意:没有孩子的人甚至会付钱给邻居家的孩子,让他们帮忙做家务。根据“For teens, it’s a good way to
make some money”可知,他们会付钱给邻居的孩子,来帮助他们做家务,pay“支付”,might 后跟动词原形。
故填(p)ay。
10.句意:对于青少年来说,如果他们的年龄还不够大,无法找到一份真正的工作,这是赚钱的好方法。
根据“they aren’t o... enough to have a real job.”可知,是指年龄不够大,不能有一份真正的工作,old enough
“足够大”。故填(o)ld。
五、U8 单元话题期末热点预测:爱丽丝梦游仙境/叶公好龙
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
“I’m hot and tired.” said Alice. She was sitting beside the river with her sister. It was the summer holidays
and Alice had n 1 to do. Her sister was three years older than her and seemed too old to play games.
“How boring the holidays are!”thought Alice “Read a book,” said her sister.
“I don’t like reading,” r 2 Alice.
“Go for a walk,” suggested her sister.
“It’s too hot,” answered Alice.
“Go to sleep then,” said her sister a 3 . “And let me read my book!”
“What’s that Alice saw something m 4 very fast behind a tree. It was a white rabbit with pink
eyes.” Wow, imagine a rabbit wearing glasses, “thought Alice.
The rabbit was also wearing black and white checked trousers, a yellow shirt and a red jacket. What terrible
clothes!”
“Where is it going i 5 those ridiculous (可笑的) clothes What has it got ” said Alice She f 6
the rabbit along a path.
In the wood there were lots of trees. The rabbit stopped at a big oak tree and disappeared! Alice ran after
the rabbit. There was a very long tunnel in a hole under the tree. When the tunnel e 7 , Alice was in a
room. There were a lot of mirrors!
Alice looked in the first mirror. “Oh, dear. Is that me ” said Alice, “I’m fat I’m huge!”
She looked at h 8 in the second mirror. “Now I’m thin. Thin and tall.” Then she looked in the
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third mirror. “Now I’m on my head,” said Alice, laughing. In the fourth mirror her body was l 9 a big
“S”.
When Alice looked for a f 10 time in another mirror. She saw a big mouth smiling at her. Then
she saw a nose and eyes! It was a cat! But only the head!
【答案】
1.nothing 2.replied 3.angrily 4.moving 5.in 6.followed 7.ended 8.herself
9.like 10.fifth
【分析】这篇故事讲述了爱丽丝一不小心进入兔子洞后看到许多面镜子的奇遇。
1.句意:那时是暑假,爱丽丝没有事情要做。
根据后句爱丽丝心想的 How boring the holidays are(假期有多无聊)说明爱丽丝无事可做,故填复合不定
代词 nothing。
2.句意:“我不喜欢读书,”爱丽丝回答。
这里是回复妹妹的建议,动词 reply 意为“回复”,全文过去式,故填 reply 过去式 replied。
3.句意:“那就去睡吧。”妹妹生气地说道。“让我读我的书!”
前面妹妹提了很多建议但是爱丽丝都拒绝了,因此这时妹妹有点生气,故填副词“生气地”angrily。
4.句意:爱丽丝看见一棵树后面有东西移动得非常快。
短语 see sth doing 意为“看见……在做”,这里是说看见有东西快速移动,动词“移动”是 move,故填其 ing
形式 moving。
5.句意:穿着那些可笑的衣服的它去哪儿了?
介词 in 可以表示“穿着……衣服”,故填介词 in。
6.句意:她沿着一条小路跟着兔子。
爱丽丝好奇所以就跟了上去,动词“跟随”是 follow,全文用过去式,故填 followed。
7.句意:隧道到尽头时,爱丽丝在一个房间里。
动词 end 意为“结束,在尽头”,这里表示隧道到了头,全文用过去式,故填 ended。
8.句意:她在第二面镜子前看着镜子里的自己。
短语 look at oneself 意为“看某人自己”,这里是看“她自己”,故填反身代词 herself。
9.句意:在第四面镜子里,她的身体就像一个大 S。
介词 like 意为“像”,表示身体像个大写的 S,故填 like。
10.句意:当爱丽丝又一次寻找另一面镜子时,她看到一张大嘴对她微笑。
不定冠词 a 加序数词表示“又一次”,因为 In the fourth mirror 已经提到四次照镜子了,所以表示又一次,用
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不定冠词+序数词。故填 fifth。
根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
Long ago, there was a man. People c 1 him Lord Ye (叶公). It was said that Lord Ye loved
dragons very much. E 2 in his room was about dragons. The walls of his house was covered with dragon
p 3 , and the doors and windows were carved (雕刻) with dragon designs.
“I love dragons best,” Lord Ye always said to o 4 people. When the real dragon in the sky heard
this, he f 5 very happy. “Lord Ye loves dragons so much. I should v 6 him and thank him,”
thought the real dragon. So he f 7 to Lord Ye’s house. He put his head into Lord Ye’s window and
called out, “Lord Ye, are you here ”
You might think Lord Ye was very h 8 to see a real dragon, but in fact, when he saw the real
dragon, he was very frightened. He ran a 9 as fast as he could.
From that day on, people knew that Lord Ye o 10 loved pictures of dragons, not real ones.
【答案】
1.(c)alled 2.(E)verything 3.(p)ictures 4.(o)ther 5.(f)elt 6.(v)isit 7.(f)lew 8.
(h)appy 9.(a)way 10.(o)nly
【导语】本文讲述了叶公好龙的故事,揭示了叶公并非真正喜欢龙,而是只喜欢龙的图案。
1.句意:人们称他为叶公。根据“him Lord Ye”并结合首字母提示可知,此处表示称呼,call“称呼”,句子
时态为一般过去时。故填(c)alled。
2.句意:他房间里的一切都是关于龙的。根据下文“The walls of his house was covered with dragon…and the
doors and windows were carved (雕刻) with dragon designs.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处表示房间里的一切
都是关于龙的,everything“一切”,句首首字母大写。故填(E)verything。
3.句意:他家的墙上挂满了龙的画,门窗上雕刻着龙的图案。根据下文“loved pictures of dragons,”并结合
首字母提示可知,此处表示挂满了龙的画,picture“画”,用复数形式。故填(p)ictures。
4.句意:叶公总是对其他人说:“我最喜欢龙。”。根据“Lord Ye always said to… people”的语境并结合首字母
提示可知,此处指其他人,other“其他的”符合。故填(o)ther。
5.句意:当天上的真龙听到这个消息时,他感到非常高兴。根据空后的“very happy”并结合首字母提示可
知,此处指感受,feel“感觉”,句子时态为一般过去时。故填(f)elt。
6.句意:我应该去拜访并感谢他。根据下文“He put his head into Lord Ye’s window”并结合首字母提示可知,
真龙去拜访叶公,visit“拜访”,根据空前的“should”可知,此处用动词原形。故填(v)isit。
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7.句意:于是,他飞到了叶公的家里。根据“So he… to Lord Ye’s house.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,
此处指飞到了叶公的家里,fly“飞”,句子时态为一般过去时。故填(f)lew。
8.句意:你可能会认为叶公看到真龙很高兴,但事实上,当他看到真龙时,他非常害怕。根据“You might
think Lord Ye was very… to see a real dragon”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指认为叶公看到真龙很高
兴,但事实并非如此,happy“开心的”符合。故填(h)appy。
9.句意:他拼命地跑开了。根据上文“he was very frightened”并结合首字母提示可知,非常害怕,应是跑
开了,run away“跑开”,是固定搭配。故填(a)way。
10.句意:从那天起,人们就知道叶公只喜欢龙的图片,而不是真龙。根据“not real ones”并结合首字母提
示可知,不喜欢真龙,应是只喜欢龙的图片,only“只”符合。故填(o)nly。
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之首字母填空热点话题预测
(Units 1-8)
目录
一、Units1-4 单元话题期末热点预测:房子类型/社区/家乡小镇/传统工艺 .............................................................. 1
二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测:大象/熊猫 .......................................................................................................................... 6
三、U6 单元话题期末热点预测:珠穆朗玛峰/金色沙滩与海洋交汇 ........................................................................... 9
四、U7 单元话题期末热点预测:户外活动/美国学生的“户外家务” ......................................................................... 12
五、U8 单元话题期末热点预测:爱丽丝梦游仙境/叶公好龙 ....................................................................................... 15
一、Units1-4 单元话题期末热点预测:房子类型/社区/家乡小镇/传统工艺
根据短文内容和首字母提示,写出合适的单词。
Let me tell you something about my hometown. It is a very beautiful town with mountains and sea. T 1
of people visit my hometown every year. In summer, it is very cool and people like to s 2 happily in the
sea. Also, there are many popular seafood r 3 in my town. They provide (提供) the best fish for the v
4 . What s more, the l 5 people like to make friends with you. They are friendly and h 6 . If
there is something wrong with you, they will be happy to help you d 7 with the problems. For example,
when your mobile phone doesn’t work, the engineers are able to r 8 it.
If you have time to travel, I r 9 you to visit my hometown. It is well w 10 a visit.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写单词,使其意思完整。
Amy lives in Sunny Community. People live, play and even work in the small world. In her community,
most people k 1 each other and are always kind and helpful. Some volunteers often visit the old and help
them t 2 their flats and do some shopping. Some college students are willing to help kids with t 3
homework. If there is something w 4 with computers, washing machines or fridges, some engineers are
there to help. At weekends, some children even help p 5 up the rubbish in the neighbourhood.
People in the community have a neighbourhood p 6 at the community centre once a month. Each
family prepares some nice food and drinks and all the people taste them together. At the party, people play games,
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sing the local o 7 and chat with each other. The best part is the music and dance show. Everyone has fun
a 8 the party. To keep the community centre clean, they put all the rubbish into the bin at the e 9
of the party.
She always thinks she is l 10 to live in a neighbourhood like this. Do you like her neighbourhood
What does your neighbourhood look like
根据首字母提示完成短文, 每空一词
People live in d 1 kinds of houses around the world. Usually, e 2 house has its own
living room, bedroom, kitchen and bathroom. Different houses have different n 3 . What are they Now
let’s take a look.
A f 4 is usually in a building. There are many families living in the same building. People in such
buildings 5 the same stairs (楼梯) or lifts.
A town house usually has two f 6 . The kitchen, living room and dining room are on the ground
floor, while the bedrooms are on the f 7 floor.
A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There is a large yard in f 8 of it. There are also some “houses”
nearby for cows, pigs and hens. The fields are not far from the farmhouse, so farmers can easily w 9 to
their work.
A dormitory (宿舍) is a large bedroom in a school, and several students share one dormitory. They share
the same bedroom but each student has their o 10 bed. Students can learn to get along well with each
other in a dormitory.
China is an a 1 country with a long history. There are many f 2 of traditional folk art. It
comes from working people and usually made from e 3 materials.
It covers woodcarving, paper-cutting, Huizhou ink stick, zisha t 4 , ect. Among them, paper-cutting
is very popular with both the young and the old.
Paper-cutting is an art full of life. They are in different s 5 of flowers, birds and landscapes.
People often use paper-cuts to celebrate special events l 6 festivals, weddings and so on. They put them
up on windows and doors to e 7 wishes for good luck and a happy life.
A good work of art usually takes a long time to make. It must take a lot of hard work and practice. The
spirit of the craftspeople is well w 8 respecting. It is also an important part of Chinese c 9 . Let’
s work together to protect it and keep it a 10 .
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二、U5 单元话题期末热点预测:大象/熊猫
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
Earlier this month, the elephant herd (象群) in Yunnan headed back home. On March 15, 2020, the herd l
1 its home and began its journey north.
On the travel, the herd visited v 2 and towns and welcomed two new babies into the family. After
a 17-month long walk, the herd finally decided, “East or west, home is best.” During the return, the government
(政府) followed and g 3 them with food. With the h 4 of police, more than 150, 000 people
moved away from the herd. Even as the herd took up many communities (社区) a 5 the way, they left
zero injuries (受伤) b 6 the government and people worked together to make both animals and humans
safe.
While the reason why the herd has this travel is still unknown, we do know the home of the elephants is in
d 7 and they have to find a better one.
Thanks to the hard w 8 of the government, we can see some deserts turn into green land. More
and more wild animals come back. Humans and wild animals are able to e 9 the warm sunshine together
again.
As the elephants are on the r 10 to a greener home, we humans are also on the way to a brighter
future.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Have you heard of a famous panda called Hua Hua The f 1 name of this three-year-old star is
Cheng Hehua. She lives in Chengdu, Sichuan, and v 2 may wait for up to three hours to just see her.
Why do people like her Because she is shorter than other pandas of her age, which makes her l 3 cute.
Some people even have fun by comparing her seated pose (姿势) to a triangular rice ball.
Capybaras are the biggest rodents (啮齿动物) on Earth. Nowadays, the name “capybara” has become a
buzzword (热 词 ) in China, and people like capybara toys. Why do people like capybaras Because they are
friendly and live a relaxing life. They often s 4 most of the day resting along the river banks. They are
friendly so they can make f 5 with everyone-turtles, ducks or even monkeys. Sometimes, capybaras
become “animal buses” while moving. They take small animals for a f 6 ride slowly.
These monkeys swept Chinese social media recently because of their name in the Guangxi dialect-“malou”.
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Internet users make monkey memes (表情包) and young people use “malou” to call t 7 . The monkeys
look tired in the memes, so young people like to use these monkey pictures to show their sad feelings in a funny w
8 .
Pallas’s cats live in deserts and rocky regions from China’s Xizang to Siberia in Russia. Unlike the other t
9 rising stars, they have been famous animal influencers (网红) for a long time. Why do people like them
Because they’re furry and chubby. Their h 10 hair makes them fat in looks, but in fact, it can protect
them from the cold in their frosty habitat (严寒的栖息地).
They are all animal superstars. Do you like them
三、U6 单元话题期末热点预测:珠穆朗玛峰/金色沙滩与海洋交汇
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can
take a breath of the freshest (最新鲜的) air. W 1 to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)!
The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s a 2 called Mount Everest. It is one
of the most beautiful places on earth. It s 3 on the border (边境) between Nepal and China.
Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8, 848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high
as airplanes f 4 .
Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They enjoy w 5 thick
clothes, sunglasses and getting together in teams. Tents are their homes.
The first t 6 people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa
Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made h 7 by climbing the mountain in 1953.
The weather there is u 8 very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year
long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach—60℃.
There is very little oxygen (氧 气 ) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, b 9
sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them w 10 . They are very strong
and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”.
Can you imagine that the ocean and the desert meet at one place They s 1 like two very different
landscapes.
In Hainan, of course you can see golden b 2 and blue ocean. People walk freely on the soft s
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3 under sunshine and feel the gentle w 4 on their face. Near this common seaside landscape,
amazingly, there is a small tropical coastal desert (热带滨海沙漠) in Qizi Bay.
D 5 from other deserts, the desert there looks more like a beach. The desert is f 6
because there isn’t much rainfall in this area and the evaporation (蒸发) is high. The living c 7 are not
so difficult there with many cacti and rivers. You can enjoy the s 8 and sunset. The colours of the sky
are amazing then. There are many little pebbles (鹅卵石) on the ground there. They look l 9 pieces (棋
子). That’s how the bay gets its name. A 10 a long time, these pebbles will become sand in the desert.
四、U7 单元话题期末热点预测:户外活动/美国学生的“户外家务”
情境 5 Doris 还分享了自己空闲时间会参加的一些户外活动。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
After school, I like doing some outdoor activities.
One of my f 1 activities is playing volleyball with members of our school volleyball club. It’s a
sport about t 2 . We need to work together to win matches.
Another activity is c 3 mountains. It’s a great way to enjoy the p 4 and quiet of nature.
I also love having a t 5 of the fields. For example, we go to a desert (沙漠) and p 6 trees.
We watch a v 7 and learn how to plant trees. Planting trees is t 8 , but I am happy.
These activities bring lots of joy (乐趣) to my l 9 . I hope I can take part in more d 10
kinds of activities in the future. Hope you can enjoy your life too.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house Maybe you tidy up your room, wash the
dishes or m 1 the floor. All of these are “indoor” chores.
But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs (郊区) in the USA, kids have different “outdoor”
chores d 2 different seasons.
In the f 3 , the most common (普通的) outdoor chore is cleaning up leaves. As trees lose their
leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put
them in big r 4 bags.
After a h 5 snow in winter, children help clear snow in their front yard. O 6 it might be
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hard for families to leave their homes.
Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine makes the g 7 in people’s yards grow tall. In
their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards in o 8 to keep them fresh and
tidy.
Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. Luckily, most families give their kids a little
money for doing them. People who don’t have children might even p 9 neighbourhood kids for helping
with chores. For teens, it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t o 10 enough to have a real
job.
五、U8 单元话题期末热点预测:爱丽丝梦游仙境/叶公好龙
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
“I’m hot and tired.” said Alice. She was sitting beside the river with her sister. It was the summer holidays
and Alice had n 1 to do. Her sister was three years older than her and seemed too old to play games.
“How boring the holidays are!”thought Alice “Read a book,” said her sister.
“I don’t like reading,” r 2 Alice.
“Go for a walk,” suggested her sister.
“It’s too hot,” answered Alice.
“Go to sleep then,” said her sister a 3 . “And let me read my book!”
“What’s that Alice saw something m 4 very fast behind a tree. It was a white rabbit with pink
eyes.” Wow, imagine a rabbit wearing glasses, “thought Alice.
The rabbit was also wearing black and white checked trousers, a yellow shirt and a red jacket. What terrible
clothes!”
“Where is it going i 5 those ridiculous (可笑的) clothes What has it got ” said Alice She f 6
the rabbit along a path.
In the wood there were lots of trees. The rabbit stopped at a big oak tree and disappeared! Alice ran after
the rabbit. There was a very long tunnel in a hole under the tree. When the tunnel e 7 , Alice was in a
room. There were a lot of mirrors!
Alice looked in the first mirror. “Oh, dear. Is that me ” said Alice, “I’m fat I’m huge!”
She looked at h 8 in the second mirror. “Now I’m thin. Thin and tall.” Then she looked in the
third mirror. “Now I’m on my head,” said Alice, laughing. In the fourth mirror her body was l 9 a big
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 6
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“S”.
When Alice looked for a f 10 time in another mirror. She saw a big mouth smiling at her. Then
she saw a nose and eyes! It was a cat! But only the head!
根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
Long ago, there was a man. People c 1 him Lord Ye (叶公). It was said that Lord Ye loved
dragons very much. E 2 in his room was about dragons. The walls of his house was covered with dragon
p 3 , and the doors and windows were carved (雕刻) with dragon designs.
“I love dragons best,” Lord Ye always said to o 4 people. When the real dragon in the sky heard
this, he f 5 very happy. “Lord Ye loves dragons so much. I should v 6 him and thank him,”
thought the real dragon. So he f 7 to Lord Ye’s house. He put his head into Lord Ye’s window and
called out, “Lord Ye, are you here ”
You might think Lord Ye was very h 8 to see a real dragon, but in fact, when he saw the real
dragon, he was very frightened. He ran a 9 as fast as he could.
From that day on, people knew that Lord Ye o 10 loved pictures of dragons, not real ones.
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