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2025届江西省南昌市高三下学期信息卷英语试题
一、听力选择题
1．What is the man trying to do
A．Check the name. B．Order something to drink. C．Gain the Internet access.
2．How long will the man’s meeting with Mark last
A．15 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．45 minutes.
3．Why did the woman refuse the man’s invitation
A．For the weather. B．For personal preference. C．For lack of equipment.
4．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．At a restaurant. B．On the plane. C．In a taxi.
5．What is probably the woman
A．A manager. B．A photographer. C．A receptionist.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why does the man want the remote control
A．To watch a live game. B．To turn down the TV. C．To skip the advertisements.
7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Coach and player. C．Host and audience.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What are the speakers doing
A．Reading a story. B．Talking about a photo. C．Waiting for their cousin.
9．When did Kole stop the car
A．When he saw a floating jacket.
B．When he heard someone shouting.
C．When he noticed a struggling boy.
10．How did Kole manage to save the boy
A．He called for help. B．He jumped into the water. C．He made use of a rope.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is bothering the man
A．His aching teeth. B．A challenging project. C．A noisy workplace.
12．Why is J. K. Rowling mentioned
A．To emphasize the cafe effect.
B．To introduce the benefit of coffee.
C．To show her popularity.
13．What is the man’s attitude to the woman’s advice
A．Unclear. B．Objective. C．Favorable.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What probably does Jason want to be in the future
A．A businessman. B．A doctor. C．A lawyer.
15．What does the man want Jason to do
A．Study harder. B．Relax a bit. C．Change his decision.
16．What is Mark interested in
A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Baseball.
17．What might the man do to Mark
A．Force him to study hard. B．Let nature take its course. C．Help him with his homework.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．Why is the speaker giving the talk
A．To encourage teenagers to join the center.
B．To introduce the staff of the center.
C．To explain some rules in the center.
19．What did the center have before
A．A volleyball court. B．An indoor swimming pool. C．An outdoor swimming pool.
20．Who will get a 50% discount on membership
A．People under 18. B．People aged 12 to 16. C．People aged above 25.
二、阅读理解
Masterpieces of American Art
Celebrate the genius of American art at two excellent museums as you travel to Arkansas and Missouri with an art historian.Schedule
Day 1 — Arrive in Kansas City, Missouri
After individual arrivals at your hotel, join fellow travelers and your Smithsonian Journeys Expert for a welcome reception, opening remarks, and dinner.Day 2 — Thomas Hart Benton Studio, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art
Spend the morning at the home of the famed Missouri artist Thomas Hart Benton. Visit his studio, including coffee cans and a stretched canvas (画布). Then tour the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, including the extensive collection of American artworks. Highlights include viewing a superb group of sculptures by Isamu Noguchi, as well as Claes Oldenburg. This evening gather for a reception and a lecture by your Smithsonian Journeys Expert followed by the remainder of the evening at leisure.Day 3 — Eureka Springs, Arkansas
Upon arrival explore the galleries and shops on your own. Then enjoy a guided tour of the attractive Ozark town, known for its fine Victorian architecture. Weather permitting, make a brief stop at Thorncrown Chapel. This evening gather for a casual group dinner followed by the remainder of the evening at leisure.Day 4 — Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art
This morning enjoy a leisurely breakfast before meeting your guide. Then depart for Crystal Bridges. Upon arrival, explore the permanent collection on your own, which showcases major works by Stieglitz Circle artists and a Skyspace by James Turrell. Then enjoy your free time to explore the museum around the museum. Enjoy a festive parting dinner at one of Bentonville’s fine restaurants.
21．Where can tourists visit a fine collection of statues
A．Nelson-Atkins Museum. B．Ozark town.
C．Thorncrown Chapel. D．Crystal Bridges Museum.
22．What can tourists do on Day 4
A．Enjoy a welcome reception. B．Attend a guide’s lecture.
C．Watch Victorian buildings. D．Explore Crystal Bridges.
23．In which section of a travel website can we read this text
A．Arrange your journey. B．Seek your destination.
C．Book your transportation. D．Choose your travel agency.
I made a wrong decision because of my strong desire to get attention. As humans, our longing for recognition can sometimes lead us lost, forcing us to make regrettable decisions. My name is Vimukthi and at 15 years old, I shone academically yet longed for popularity among my classmates. Despite my achievements, I felt overshadowed and unnoticed. The desire to stand out consumed me, pushing me towards a severe mistake.
One day, during a visit to the IT lab with my friends, our teacher mentioned missing computer parts. Curious glances exchanged, everyone wondered aloud how it could happen in a locked lab. “It’ s possible to open that lock with another key,” I said carefully, seeking attention from my classmates. Instantly, eyes turned to me with newfound interest and curiosity. It was a rush I had never experienced before — a taste of the attention I desired so desperately. In my eagerness to maintain their fascination, I demonstrated how to open the lock, taking great pleasure in the spotlight.
The following day, summoned (传唤) to the principal’s office, I found myself accused of stealing the missing parts. Shock and disbelief seized me as I faced an accusation I never anticipated.
“I didn’t do it, sir,” I begged, but suspicion clouded the principal’s eyes. His repeated questioning intensified, pushing me to the brink (边缘) of tears and fear. In a desperate attempt to end the suffering, I falsely admitted, hoping to escape the mounting pressure.
Admitting guilt only temporarily alleviated the principal’ s anger. He summoned my father, and my father listened attentively, and then spoke with quiet authority: “I trust my son. He is not a thief.” Before meeting the principal, my father gently asked if I understood the gravity of my actions. Tearfully, I acknowledged my misguided search for attention. “Son, attention cannot be forced,” my father reminded me. “True recognition comes from honorable behavior, not a cheat. Never again compromise your integrity for attention, and never admit to something you didn’t do.” His words resonated deeply, shaping my understanding of integrity and truth.
24．Why did Vimukthi refer to another key
A．He wanted to show off achievements. B．He was envious of others’ popularity.
C．He was forced by his peers. D．He had an urge to be recognized.
25．How did Vimukthi probably feel after admitting guilt
A．Confused. B．Proud. C．Relieved. D．Angry.
26．What does the underlined word “alleviated” in paragraph 5 mean
A．Hid. B．Eased. C．Caused. D．Fueled.
27．What message does the author’s father seem to convey in the last paragraph
A．Faith from parents is important. B．Seeking attention is rewarding.
C．Honesty is equaled by attention. D．True respect comes from virtuous conduct.
Maybe you’ve dreamed of rising quickly like a bird since childhood, or you’ve recently started revisiting a particular place or time while asleep. If so, you are not alone. It seems like the same dreams keep following us.
Recurring (反复发生) dreams are a common phenomenon. Sometimes they’re nearly identical each time they occur, but they may also have recurring themes, locations or characters set against different backgrounds. This change sets them apart from nightmares (梦魇) caused by PTSD, a psychological condition in which people relive specific memories from their waking life with far less variation while asleep.
Recent studies have justified the long-held idea that recurring dreams are often — but not always — bad ones. The reasons why we might have a greater tendency for negative dreams are not fully understood, but Michael Schredl, a researcher from Germany, says dreams typically overstate something in our waking life — even a small feeling or minor situation we feel powerless to change. “In the dream, it becomes a much bigger emotion, although the connection isn’t always straightforward,” he explains.
Psychology and neuroscience offer additional clues. For example, we are subject to what’s known as negativity prejudice: a tendency to focus more upon unpleasant thoughts, emotions or social interactions than on positive ones. This behavior is rooted in our subconscious (潜意识) need to resolve negative situations that threaten our survival. Negativity bias may be worsened in sleep because our dreaming brain holds back the areas associated with logic and activates parts associated with emotion.
Nirit Soffer-Dudek, a consciousness researcher at Ben-Gurion University in Israel, recommends developing good “sleep hygiene (卫生)”. By setting a consistent sleep schedule, limiting screen use and avoiding caffeine or alcohol before bed, “you’re less likely to fall asleep while still in a heightened emotional state,” she says. “The best advice I can give is to try to guarantee strong boundaries between your waking time and sleep to avoid bringing anxiety into your dreams.”
28．How do recurring dreams differ from PTSD-related nightmares
A．Recurring dreams have more variation. B．Recurring dreams are less vivid.
C．PTSD-related nightmares have more themes. D．PTSD-related nightmares are less frequent.
29．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．The significance of subconscious behavior. B．The limitation of emotional activation.
C．The possible reason for negative dreams. D．The solution to worsened sleep.
30．What does Nirit suggest people do
A．Stop the use of electronic devices. B．Extend waking-and-sleeping boundaries.
C．Keep a regular sleep routine. D．Consume some alcohol before bed.
31．What is a suitable title for this text
A．Battle against poor sleep B．Take a look at recurring dreams
C．Cope with negativity prejudice D．Keep an eye on mental health
On a recent afternoon, I held a cake in front of me and said: “Look and tell me if this is healthy.” Avoice responded that the cake was unhealthy because it could contribute to weight gain. This was the Ai Pin, a $700 tiny computer featuring a virtual assistant to answer questions and perform tasks.
The novel design of the Ai Pin, made by the start-up Humane, enjoyed popularity when it was launched last year. Its goal was to offer technology that would help people avoid screens and maintain eye contact.
Shaped like a pin (饰针), it attaches to your clothing and is supposed to perform tasks you would normally do with a smartphone. An important feature is the ability to translate a conversation into another language in real time. With one finger held down on the pin, you could set a language to translate to, such as Mandarin. Another feature is called Vision on the Ai Pin, which is unfinished. The device uses its camera and AI to analyze your surroundings and give information about what you are looking at.
The Ai Pin has its own phone number and data connection. However, photos and videos taken with the camera look poorly lit and misty. To place a phone call, you can ask the assistant to call someone in your address book, but you have to say the numbers to dial a new number.
Gary Marcus, an AI enterpriser, said the mistakes the Ai Pin made were the result of so-called hallucinations (幻觉), the tendency for AI to guess and make things up when it can’t find the right answer. “It’s almost like a broken watch being right twice a day,” he said. Ms. Bongiorno acknowledged that hallucinations were happening with Ai Pin and that the technology would improve rapidly with user feedback.
The Ai Pin was useful and impressive while it was occasionally wrong, unhelpful or inefficient to drive me back to my phone. Yet there is a core of an idea worth preserving. I’ll pin my hopes on future editions of the product — perhaps a cheaper one that lacks a camera and a laser.
32．Why does Humane develop the Ai Pin
A．To maintain screen time. B．To enhance eye contact.
C．To improve task efficiency. D．To replace smartphones.
33．Which task is the Ai Pin incapable of performing at present
A．Interpreting a language. B．Identifying an object.
C．Shooting a picture. D．Making a phone call.
34．What can be inferred about current Ai Pin according to Gary Marcus
A．Things can always be messed up by Ai Pin. B．User feedback can’t improve Ai Pin.
C．All questions can’t be answered by Ai Pin. D．Hallucinations can barely affect Ai Pin.
35．What is the author’s overall view toward Ai Pin
A．Dismissive. B．Disapproving.
C．Respectful. D．Objective.
The summer following your high school graduation is supposed to be unforgettable. Rather than spending this precious period sleeping in or gaming, why not begin on a solo adventure 36 However, you need to take some precautions for your first adventure as an adult.
Before hitting the road, invest time in thorough planning. Begin by answering big-picture questions: What sights do you want to see How much time will you spend away What prior experience do you have with road-tripping 37 For example, you may need bear spray (喷雾) when hiking in National Park or a surf helmet (头盔) if catching waves near coral reefs.
With your destination in mind, research your route carefully, taking note of factors like the road condition, emergency supply points and alternative paths. 38 You can use your phone to plan your route with apps like All Trails providing detailed road maps and real-time updates, ensuring you can make adjustments as you go.
While there is nothing wrong with pushing your boundaries in your late teens, knowing your limits matters, too. Instead of jumping in at the deep end, start with smaller trips at pre-established campsites closer to home. 39
If you find a tight budget for a solo adventure, you may get the ball rolling by reaching out to organizations like Outward Bound USA and REI Outdoor Classes, which offer programs specially designed for young adventurers. Despite involving some group activities, you get a chance to connect with like-minded individuals.
40 This simple step ensures your safety while allowing your loved ones to share in your journey.
A．They make the adventure more challenging.
B．Modern technology makes this easier than ever.
C．Then plan the finer details with these general ideas.
D．Of course, scheduling ahead together should be prioritized.
E．It’s a perfect way to celebrate your newfound independence.
F．Most importantly, share your arrangements with family or friends.
G．This prepares you for potential challenges and provides much-needed experience.
三、完形填空
I was standing near the ice lanterns that lined the course of a sled dog race, watching the teams 41 past with determination and joy. It was a(n) 42 sight — dogs and musher (赶狗拉雪橇的人) moving fast as one through the forest late at night, focused on the course ahead. People gathered around and cheered.
Then I 43 something out of the ordinary. We were cheering on an approaching team when suddenly the dogs headed off course and charged right into the 44 . It seemed that the lead dog had 45 something around and taken the whole team with him. The crowd barely had time to react but jumped back, and I prepared for 46 .
But what happened next was a masterclass in 47 . The musher, standing firmly on the runners, didn’t 48 . He didn’t yell or hurry to correct the team. 49 , he called out: “I need a volunteer! Grab the lead dog’s harness (挽具)!” His voice was 50 and direct, instantly calming the dogs and the crowd. A nearby volunteer 51 stepped forward and grabbed hold of the lead dog. It was over in seconds. The dogs were back 52 , and the musher was moving forward as if nothing had happened.
What 53 me most wasn’t just the musher’ s calmness — it was how quickly he 54 with precision, regulating both his emotions and his actions. Instead of over-analyzing, he simply called for help, 55 the issue and moved on.
41．A．circle B．gather C．speed D．march
42．A．fascinating B．predictable C．disturbing D．strange
43．A．recalled B．declared C．noticed D．expected
44．A．crowd B．distance C．darkness D．forest
45．A．missed out B．fed up with C．got rid of D．locked onto
46．A．honor B．chaos C．reasons D．silence
47．A．self-regulation B．self-reflection C．self-reliance D．self-education
48．A．arrange B．interrupt C．panic D．relax
49．A．Therefore B．Instead C．Besides D．Meanwhile
50．A．soft B．shaky C．smooth D．steady
51．A．hesitantly B．immediately C．surprisingly D．casually
52．A．in line B．at ease C．on track D．in motion
53．A．struck B．confused C．escaped D．reminded
54．A．wrestled B．defended C．acknowledged D．responded
55．A．ignored B．addressed C．shifted D．estimated
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 20-year-old U. S. Internet celebrity IShowSpeed, is making a splash across global social media with his marathon livestreams of China tour, offering 56 unedited view of China to his 37 million followers. He has been nicknamed “Hyperthyroid Bro” by Chinese netizens for his boundless energy and 57 (express) reactions.
During his trip, Speed has explored a matchmaking corner in Shanghai, performed backflips (后空翻) on the Great Wall, 58 learned martial arts at the Shaolin Temple. He was amazed by the uninterrupted liverstream signal in a high-speed rail tunnel and was excited 59 (recognize) in the streets. In Chengdu, Speed had his face 60 (paint) like a panda, experienced traditional Chinese acupuncture (针灸), and was astonished by the fire-spitting and face-changing stunts of Sichuan Opera.
His livestream from Chongqing 61 (gain) more than 450,000 views within 15 hours on YouTube. The “8D Magical City” offered a jaw-dropping experience, 62 Speed rode the monorail through a residential building at Liziba Station and took the 112-meter-long Crown Grand Escalator.
Speed’s lively 63 (adventure) have not only entertained but also reshaped many people’s perception of China. Through his real-time broadcasts, viewers worldwide are gaining a much 64 (close) look at the country and its daily life. “I was completely shocked by 65 polite and kind Chinese people are,” said a netizen from America.
五、书信写作
66．学校英文报正在开展以“Out-of-school Courses”为题的讨论。请根据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.学生参与校外课程情况描述；
2.你的评论及建议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the small coastal town of Seabrook, there lived a young boy named Timmy who had an determined love for the ocean. Every day after school, he would rush to the shore, spending hours exploring wave pools, and collecting seashells. He is very studious and seizes every possible opportunity to learn about the ocean. He often goes to the town library to absorb knowledge about the ocean from books as well. The more he learned, the more he became obsessed with the ocean. He is always dreaming of becoming a marine (海洋的) biologist.
However, one unusual afternoon, a powerful and unexpected storm swept through the town, leaving destruction in its wake. The once-dynamic coral reefs (珊瑚礁) off the coast were now covered in debris (残骸), and the local marine life was struggling to survive.
Timmy was heartbroken. He felt a deep sense of responsibility to help restore the reefs and protect the ocean’ s inhabitants. With the support of his family and a few like-minded friends, he organized a beach cleanup and started a fundraising campaign to raise awareness about ocean conservation. But despite their best efforts, progress was slow, and Timmy began to lose hope.
One sunny morning, as Timmy sat on the beach, staring out at the damaged reefs, he noticed a group of divers approaching the shore. Among them was a famous marine biologist who had heard about Timmy’ s story and was eager to help.
The marine biologist, Dr. Elena, approached Timmy with a warm smile. “I’ ve heard so much about your contribution to ocean conservation,” she said. “I’m here to offer my help and expertise in restoring the coral reefs. This is my contact information. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at any time.” Timmy’ s eyes lit up with hope as he listened to Dr. Elena’ s plan. She explained how they could work together to remove the debris, plant new coral, and monitor the reef’ s recovery. Heartbroken no more, Timmy felt a renewed sense of purpose and determination.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: With Dr. Elena’s guidance, Timmy and his friends launched a massive reef restoration project.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Slowly but surely, the reefs began to show signs of life.
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参考答案
1．【答案】C
【听力材料】M: Excuse me,do you have network here
W: Yes, we do. The Wi-Fi name is ABC and the password is 123 coffee.
【听力材料】M: Excuse me,do you have network here
W: Yes, we do. The Wi-Fi name is ABC and the password is 123 coffee.
2．【答案】C
【听力材料】M: I see you arrange a team meeting in Room 401 at 11 a. m. this Friday. But I have another meeting with Mark at 10:30 a. m.
W: Oh, I forgot. That one ends at 11:15 a. m., right
M: Exactly!
【听力材料】M: I see you arrange a team meeting in Room 401 at 11 a. m. this Friday. But I have another meeting with Mark at 10:30 a. m.
W: Oh, I forgot. That one ends at 11:15 a. m., right
M: Exactly!
3．【答案】B
【听力材料】W: Hey, Nathaniel, why are you wearing shorts Are you going running
M: Yes, in the park. Do you want to go with me
W: No, thanks. I want something exciting. This cool weather is nice for going outside, though.
【听力材料】W: Hey, Nathaniel, why are you wearing shorts Are you going running
M: Yes, in the park. Do you want to go with me
W: No, thanks. I want something exciting. This cool weather is nice for going outside, though.
4．【答案】B
【听力材料】M: Madam,we are going to take off. You need to put up your seat.
W: But I’m still eating my oranges!
M: I’m sorry, but it’s the rule. Also, please put on your seat belt and turn off your phone.
【听力材料】M: Madam,we are going to take off. You need to put up your seat.
W: But I’m still eating my oranges!
M: I’m sorry, but it’s the rule. Also, please put on your seat belt and turn off your phone.
5．【答案】C
【听力材料】M: Hi, my name is Tim. I have an appointment with your manager at 2:00 p. m..
W: Hi, Tim.Welcome. Can you please sign in before you enter
M: Thanks. Wow, your company is beautiful! I need to take a picture!
W: Sorry, sir. No photos in the reception area.
【听力材料】M: Hi, my name is Tim. I have an appointment with your manager at 2:00 p. m..
W: Hi, Tim.Welcome. Can you please sign in before you enter
M: Thanks. Wow, your company is beautiful! I need to take a picture!
W: Sorry, sir. No photos in the reception area.
【答案】6．A 7．A
【听力材料】M: Can you give me the remote control I want to watch the game.
W: No, I’m going to watch my TV drama tonight.
M: The game is live! You can watch your drama any time.
W: Who cares about a stupid game
M: I care. My team is playing tonight. Let’s change the channel.
W: Okay, fine. You win.
M: You’ re the best. Oh God, why are these advertisements so loud
W: Yeah, they’ re so noisy. Turn down the TV.
【听力材料】M: Can you give me the remote control I want to watch the game.
W: No, I’m going to watch my TV drama tonight.
M: The game is live! You can watch your drama any time.
W: Who cares about a stupid game
M: I care. My team is playing tonight. Let’s change the channel.
W: Okay, fine. You win.
M: You’ re the best. Oh God, why are these advertisements so loud
W: Yeah, they’ re so noisy. Turn down the TV.
【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C
【听力材料】W: Kole, could I have a look at this
M: Certainly. It’s an old picture taken when I was a teenager.
W: Oh, who is the boy in it Is it a cousin of yours
M: No. I helped save his life and he took the picture with me after he left the hospital.
W: What happened
M: It was nine years ago. I was driving along a river, when I noticed a blue jacket floating in the freezing waters. I was confused and stopped my car to have a look, only to find that a young boy was struggling to get out of a crack in the ice. So I found a rope in my car and threw it at him. The boy caught it and I managed to pull him to the bank.
W: Do you still keep in touch with the boy
M: Yes. He sometimes visits me in my workplace.
【听力材料】W: Kole, could I have a look at this
M: Certainly. It’s an old picture taken when I was a teenager.
W: Oh, who is the boy in it Is it a cousin of yours
M: No. I helped save his life and he took the picture with me after he left the hospital.
W: What happened
M: It was nine years ago. I was driving along a river, when I noticed a blue jacket floating in the freezing waters. I was confused and stopped my car to have a look, only to find that a young boy was struggling to get out of a crack in the ice. So I found a rope in my car and threw it at him. The boy caught it and I managed to pull him to the bank.
W: Do you still keep in touch with the boy
M: Yes. He sometimes visits me in my workplace.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C
【听力材料】M: Ah...! Why can’t I concentrate Working on this project has been like pulling teeth!
W: Go work at a cafe! Maybe it’ll get your creative juices flowing. It worked for J. K. Rowling.
M: Yeah, but that seems strange. You know, with cafes being noisy and all.
W: I thought so too, but “the coffee shop effect” is actually scientifically proven to boost your creativity. When surrounding noise reaches a certain appropriate level, it stimulates the brain.
M: Really And here I thought it was just my strong coffee kicking in.
W: Haha, that too, but all that foreign stimulation actually forces the brain to create new pathways, helping you think outside the box.
M: Interesting! No wonder you see all these people on laptops gathering around cafes.
W: Yep. Seeing other people working is also motivating and everyone can feed off each other’s creativity.
M: Makes sense. Alright, I’d better get to a cafe. And with any luck, I’ll be back with my newest masterpiece.
【听力材料】M: Ah...! Why can’t I concentrate Working on this project has been like pulling teeth!
W: Go work at a cafe! Maybe it’ll get your creative juices flowing. It worked for J. K. Rowling.
M: Yeah, but that seems strange. You know, with cafes being noisy and all.
W: I thought so too, but “the coffee shop effect” is actually scientifically proven to boost your creativity. When surrounding noise reaches a certain appropriate level, it stimulates the brain.
M: Really And here I thought it was just my strong coffee kicking in.
W: Haha, that too, but all that foreign stimulation actually forces the brain to create new pathways, helping you think outside the box.
M: Interesting! No wonder you see all these people on laptops gathering around cafes.
W: Yep. Seeing other people working is also motivating and everyone can feed off each other’s creativity.
M: Makes sense. Alright, I’d better get to a cafe. And with any luck, I’ll be back with my newest masterpiece.
【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B
【听力材料】W: John, how have your two sons been doing recently
M: The same old.
W: I hear Jason is very likely to be accepted by some very good universities like Yale, Harvard, etc. Medicine or business, which will he choose
M: Well, he’s been determined to go to Stanford to study law, and he’s been slaving away at his books every evening for months. Sometimes I wish he’ d go out and enjoy himself a little bit. Like playing basketball or something else. You know, he liked baseball very much when he was in secondary school.
W: Hmm… What about Mark
M: He is quite the opposite. He spends like 15 minutes on his homework every day and then just rushes out to play football. His mother tries hard to force him to study.
W: Yeah, after all, every man has his own fate. No one can be certain that Mark won’t be a good football player or something in the future.
M: Yeah, that’s what I’m thinking.
【听力材料】W: John, how have your two sons been doing recently
M: The same old.
W: I hear Jason is very likely to be accepted by some very good universities like Yale, Harvard, etc. Medicine or business, which will he choose
M: Well, he’s been determined to go to Stanford to study law, and he’s been slaving away at his books every evening for months. Sometimes I wish he’ d go out and enjoy himself a little bit. Like playing basketball or something else. You know, he liked baseball very much when he was in secondary school.
W: Hmm… What about Mark
M: He is quite the opposite. He spends like 15 minutes on his homework every day and then just rushes out to play football. His mother tries hard to force him to study.
W: Yeah, after all, every man has his own fate. No one can be certain that Mark won’t be a good football player or something in the future.
M: Yeah, that’s what I’m thinking.
【答案】18．A 19．C 20．A
【听力材料】M: Good morning. I’m the manager of the Westfield Sports Center, and I’m here today to tell you all about it.
Now, as some of you may know, the center was closed for a few moments for improvements. We were hoping to be able to open again in July, but the work took longer than planned and we have only just opened now, two months later than expected. We have built a separate gym just for young people aged 12 to 21． Now, as well as the old outdoor swimming pool, we have a new indoor one.
We’re continuing our program of classes for badminton and tennis for people aged above 25 and we’ve just opened a new one for gymnastics.
And we have various dance and fitness classes for young people. In case you’ re wondering how much it costs to sign up to Westfield, the good news is - it’s not very much! To encourage young people to get fit, there is currently a 50% discount on membership for anyone under 18, so tell your parents!
【听力材料】M: Good morning. I’m the manager of the Westfield Sports Center, and I’m here today to tell you all about it.
Now, as some of you may know, the center was closed for a few moments for improvements. We were hoping to be able to open again in July, but the work took longer than planned and we have only just opened now, two months later than expected. We have built a separate gym just for young people aged 12 to 16. Now, as well as the old outdoor swimming pool, we have a new indoor one.
We’re continuing our program of classes for badminton and tennis for people aged above 25 and we’ve just opened a new one for gymnastics.
And we have various dance and fitness classes for young people. In case you’ re wondering how much it costs to sign up to Westfield, the good news is - it’s not very much! To encourage young people to get fit, there is currently a 50% discount on membership for anyone under 18, so tell your parents!
【答案】21．A 22．D 23．A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了跟随艺术历史学家前往阿肯色州和密苏里州，在两个优秀的博物馆中领略美国艺术杰作的旅行安排。
【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“Day 2”部分中“Then tour the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, including the extensive collection of American artworks. Highlights include viewing a superb group of sculptures by Isamu Noguchi, as well as Claes Oldenburg. (然后参观纳尔逊-阿特金斯艺术博物馆，包括大量的美国艺术品收藏。亮点包括观看野口勇和克拉斯·奥尔登堡的一组精美雕塑。)”可知，游客可以在纳尔逊-阿特金斯艺术博物馆参观精美的雕塑收藏。故选A项。
22．细节理解题。根据“Day 4”部分中“Then depart for Crystal Bridges. Upon arrival, explore the permanent collection on your own, which showcases major works by Stieglitz Circle artists and a Skyspace by James Turrell. (然后前往水晶桥。到达后，您可以自行参观永久收藏，这里展示了施蒂格利茨圈艺术家的主要作品以及詹姆斯·特瑞尔的《天空空间》。)”可知，游客在第四天可以探索水晶桥美国艺术博物馆。故选D项。
23．推理判断题。根据标题“Masterpieces of American Art (美国艺术杰作)”以及文章中对于行程的详细安排，包括每天的活动、参观地点等，可知，本文主要是关于一次艺术旅行的行程安排。由此可推知，我们可以在旅游网站的“安排你的旅程”部分读到这篇文章。故选A项。
【答案】24．D 25．C 26．B 27．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Vimukthi因渴望被关注而犯错，最终明白真正认可源于高尚行为。
【详解】24．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Despite my achievements, I felt overshadowed and unnoticed. The desire to stand out consumed me, pushing me towards a severe mistake. (尽管我取得了成就，我还是觉得自己被忽视了。想要脱颖而出的欲望吞噬了我，把我推向了一个严重的错误。)”以及第二段中“One day, during a visit to the IT lab with my friends, our teacher mentioned missing computer parts. Curious glances exchanged, everyone wondered aloud how it could happen in a locked lab. “It’ s possible to open that lock with another key,” I said carefully, seeking attention from my classmates. Instantly, eyes turned to me with newfound interest and curiosity. It was a rush I had never experienced before — a taste of the attention I desired so desperately. In my eagerness to maintain their fascination, I demonstrated how to open the lock, taking great pleasure in the spotlight. (有一天，我和朋友们在参观信息技术实验室时，老师提到电脑零件丢失了。大家交换着好奇的目光，纷纷大声猜测在锁着的实验室里怎么会发生这种事。“用另一把钥匙可能能打开那把锁。”我小心翼翼地说，试图引起同学们的注意。立刻，大家带着新的兴趣和好奇将目光投向了我。这是我从未体验过的兴奋——我终于尝到了渴望已久的被关注的滋味。为了维持他们的兴趣，我演示了如何打开锁，沉浸在聚光灯下的快感中。)”可知，Vimukthi提到另一把钥匙是因为他渴望被认可。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Admitting guilt only temporarily alleviated the principal’ s anger.(承认有罪只是暂时缓解了校长的愤怒。)”以及第四段中“In a desperate attempt to end the suffering, I falsely admitted, hoping to escape the mounting pressure. (在绝望中，为了结束这种痛苦，我虚假地承认了，希望能逃脱不断增大的压力。)”可推知，Vimukthi承认有罪后，可能是感觉松了一口气。故选C。
26．词句猜测题。根据第五段中“Admitting guilt only temporarily alleviated the principal’ s anger. He summoned my father, and my father listened attentively, and then spoke with quiet authority: “I trust my son. He is not a thief.” (承认有罪只是暂时alleviated了校长的愤怒。他召见了我的父亲，父亲认真地听完后，用平静而坚定的语气说：“我相信我的儿子，他不是小偷。” )”可知，承认有罪只是暂时缓解了校长的愤怒，故alleviated意思是“缓解”，与Eased意思相近。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段中““Son, attention cannot be forced,” my father reminded me. “True recognition comes from honorable behavior, not a cheat. Never again compromise your integrity for attention, and never admit to something you didn’t do.” (“儿子，关注是不能强求的，”父亲提醒我。“真正的认可来自于高尚的行为，而不是欺骗。永远不要再为了获得关注而损害你的正直，永远不要承认你没有做过的事情。”)”可知，作者的父亲在最后一段中似乎想传达的信息是真正的尊重来自于高尚的行为。故选D。
【答案】28．A 29．C 30．C 31．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨反复出现的梦境的特点、与创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）相关噩梦的区别、产生负面梦境的可能原因及改善建议。
【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Recurring (反复发生) dreams are a common phenomenon. Sometimes they’re nearly identical each time they occur, but they may also have recurring themes, locations or characters set against different backgrounds. This change sets them apart from nightmares (梦魇) caused by PTSD, a psychological condition in which people relive specific memories from their waking life with far less variation while asleep. (反复出现的梦境是一种常见现象。有时它们每次出现都几乎相同，但也可能在不同的背景下有反复出现的主题、地点或人物。这种变化将它们与创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）引发的噩梦区分开来，创伤后应激障碍是一种心理状况，患者在睡眠中会重温清醒生活中的特定记忆，且变化少得多)”可知，反复出现的梦境因“有更多变化”而不同于PTSD相关噩梦，后者“变化少得多”。故选A项。
29．主旨大意题。根据第四段“Psychology and neuroscience offer additional clues. For example, we are subject to what’s known as negativity prejudice: a tendency to focus more upon unpleasant thoughts, emotions or social interactions than on positive ones. This behavior is rooted in our subconscious (潜意识) need to resolve negative situations that threaten our survival. Negativity bias may be worsened in sleep because our dreaming brain holds back the areas associated with logic and activates parts associated with emotion. (心理学和神经科学提供了更多线索。例如，我们会受到所谓的“负面偏见”的影响：一种更关注不愉快的想法、情绪或社会互动而非积极方面的倾向。这种行为源于我们潜意识中解决威胁生存的负面情况的需求。睡眠中，负面偏见可能会加剧，因为我们做梦时大脑抑制了与逻辑相关的区域，激活了与情感相关的部分)”可知，整段围绕“负面梦境的可能原因”展开，解释了负面偏见的存在以及睡眠中大脑的活动对负面梦境产生的影响。故选C项。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Nirit Soffer-Dudek, a consciousness researcher at Ben-Gurion University in Israel, recommends developing good “sleep hygiene (卫生)”. By setting a consistent sleep schedule, limiting screen use and avoiding caffeine or alcohol before bed, “you’re less likely to fall asleep while still in a heightened emotional state,” she says. “The best advice I can give is to try to guarantee strong boundaries between your waking time and sleep to avoid bringing anxiety into your dreams.” (以色列本-古里安大学的意识研究Nirit Soffer-Dudek建议养成良好的“睡眠卫生”习惯。通过设定一致的睡眠时间表、限制屏幕使用以及睡前避免摄入咖啡因或酒精，“你就不太可能在情绪仍处于高度兴奋的状态下入睡，”她说。“我能给出的最好建议是，尽量确保清醒时间和睡眠时间之间有明确的界限，以避免将焦虑带入你的梦境。”)”可知，她建议“保持规律的睡眠习惯”。故选C项。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章第一段引出现象，提到人们可能会有反复出现的梦境；第二段区分其与PTSD噩梦的差异，说明反复出现的梦境有更多变化；第三、四段分析负面梦境的原因，包括大脑的负面偏见以及睡眠中大脑区域的活动；最后一段提出改善建议，如养成良好的睡眠卫生习惯，由此可知，全文围绕“反复出现的梦境”展开。由此可知，“审视反复出现的梦境”全面概括文章主题，适合作为最佳标题。故选B项。
【答案】32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款由初创公司Humane研发的新型可穿戴设备Ai Pin的功能特点、设计理念以及实际应用中的表现。
【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Its goal was to offer technology that would help people avoid screens and maintain eye contact. (它的目标是提供一种技术，帮助人们避免盯着屏幕，并保持眼神交流)”可知，Humane研发Ai Pin的目的是帮助人们避免盯着屏幕，并保持眼神交流。故选B项。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Another feature is called Vision on the Ai Pin, which is unfinished. The device uses its camera and AI to analyze your surroundings and give information about what you are looking at. (另一个功能是Ai Pin上的视觉功能，这个功能尚未完成。该设备使用摄像头和人工智能来分析你的周围环境，并提供你正在看的东西的信息)”可知，识别物体这个功能尚未完成，即目前Ai Pin还不能识别物体。故选B项。
34．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Gary Marcus, an AI enterpriser, said the mistakes the Ai Pin made were the result of so-called hallucinations (幻觉), the tendency for Al to guess and make things up when it can’t find the right answer. (人工智能企业家Gary Marcus表示，Ai Pin犯的错误是所谓的“幻觉”的结果，即当人工智能找不到正确答案时，它会倾向于猜测和编造)”可知，Gary Marcus认为Ai Pin会犯错误，即并不是所有问题都能回答，会猜测和编造答案。故选C项。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The Ai Pin was useful and impressive while it was occasionally wrong, unhelpful or inefficient to drive me back to my phone. Yet there is a core of an idea worth preserving. (Ai Pin很有用，也令人印象深刻，尽管它偶尔会出错、没用或效率低下，让我回到使用手机的状态。然而，它有一个值得保留的核心创意)”可知，作者认为Ai Pin虽然偶尔会出错，但它有一个值得保留的核心创意，即作者对Ai Pin的态度是客观的。故选D项。
【答案】36．E 37．C 38．B 39．G 40．F
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了高中毕业后独自冒险旅行的建议和注意事项。
【详解】36．上文“The summer following your high school graduation is supposed to be unforgettable. Rather than spending this precious period sleeping in or gaming, why not begin on a solo adventure (高中毕业后的夏天应该是难忘的。与其把这段宝贵的时间花在睡觉或玩游戏上，为什么不开始一次独自的冒险呢？)”引出了独自冒险的话题，选项E“It’s a perfect way to celebrate your newfound independence.(这是庆祝你新获得的独立的完美方式。)”进一步解释了为什么独自冒险是一个好的选择。故选E。
37．上文“Begin by answering big-picture questions: What sights do you want to see How much time will you spend away What prior experience do you have with road-tripping (首先回答一些宏观问题：你想看什么景点？你会离开多久？你之前有过公路旅行的经验吗？)”提到了回答一些宏观问题来开始规划。选项C“Then plan the finer details with these general ideas.(然后用这些总体想法来规划更详细的细节。)”指出了在回答宏观问题后，应该用这些总体想法来规划更详细的细节。故选C。
38．上文“With your destination in mind, research your route carefully, taking note of factors like the road condition, emergency supply points and alternative paths.(在心中有了目的地之后，仔细研究你的路线，注意路况、紧急供应点和替代路线等因素。)”提到了要仔细研究路线。选项B“Modern technology makes this easier than ever.(现代科技使这比以往任何时候都更容易。)”指出了现代科技可以简化路线规划的过程，与上文提到的仔细研究路线相呼应。故选B。
39．上文“Instead of jumping in at the deep end, start with smaller trips at pre-established campsites closer to home.(与其一开始就挑战高难度，不如从离家较近的预先确定的露营地开始小规模的旅行。)”建议从简单的旅行开始。选项G“This prepares you for potential challenges and provides much-needed experience.(这让你为潜在的挑战做好准备，并提供了急需的经验。)”解释了从简单的旅行开始的好处。故选G。
40．下文“This simple step ensures your safety while allowing your loved ones to share in your journey.(这个简单的步骤既能确保你的安全，又能让你所爱的人分享你的旅程。)”提到了一个可以确保安全并让家人分享旅程的简单步骤。选项F“Most importantly, share your arrangements with family or friends.(最重要的是，与家人或朋友分享你的安排。)”指出了这个简单的步骤是什么，即与家人或朋友分享旅行安排。故选F。
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了雪橇犬队伍突然失控冲向人群，拉雪橇的人冷静求助志愿者迅速化解危机，展现了精准的情绪调控与行动力，最打动作者的是他不纠结、果断解决并继续前行的姿态。
【详解】41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我站在雪橇犬赛道旁的冰灯边，看着一支支队伍带着坚定与欢快飞驰而过。A. circle盘旋；B. gather聚集；C. speed快速移动；D. march行进。根据下文“dogs and musher (赶狗拉雪橇的人) moving fast as one through the forest late at night”可知，作者看到的是狗拉雪橇带着坚定与欢快飞驰而过。故选C。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这景象令人着迷——深夜的森林里，雪橇犬与拉雪橇的人浑然一体地疾驰，全神贯注奔向赛道前方。A. fascinating迷人的；B. predictable可预测的；C. disturbing令人不安的；D. strange奇怪的。根据下文“dogs and musher (赶狗拉雪橇的人) moving fast as one through the forest late at night, focused on the course ahead”可知，深夜的森林里，雪橇犬与拉雪橇的人浑然一体地疾驰，全神贯注奔向赛道前方，这种景象是迷人的。故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我注意到不寻常的一幕。A. recalled回忆；B. declared宣布；C. noticed注意到；D. expected预期。根据下文“when suddenly the dogs headed off course”可知，领头的雪橇犬突然偏离赛道，这是作者注意到的不寻常的一幕。故选C。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们正为迎面而来的队伍加油时，领头的雪橇犬突然偏离赛道，整个队伍直冲向人群。A. crowd人群；B. distance距离；C. darkness黑暗；D. forest森林。根据下文“The crowd barely had time to react but jumped back”可知，人群几乎来不及反应，慌忙后退，因此整个雪橇犬队伍是直冲向人群。故选A。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：似乎是领头犬锁定了周围的某个东西，带着整个队伍转向。A. missed out错过；B. fed up with厌倦；C. got rid of摆脱；D. locked onto锁定。根据下文“something around and taken the whole team with him”可知，领头犬应该是锁定了周围的某个东西，带着整个队伍跑向那个东西。故选D。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：人群几乎来不及反应，慌忙后退，我也做好了应对混乱的准备。A. honor荣誉；B. chaos混乱；C. reasons原因；D. silence沉默。根据上文“The crowd barely had time to react but jumped back”可知，人群几乎来不及反应，慌忙后退，作者是准备好应对随之而来的混乱。故选B。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但接下来发生的事堪称自我调节的大师课。A. self-regulation自我调节；B. self-reflection自我反思；C. self-reliance自力更生；D. self-education自学。根据下文“regulating both his emotions and his actions”可知，此处应用self-regulation“自我调节”和最后的regulating呼应，描述拉雪橇的人在这种意外情况下展现出的非凡的自我调节能力。故选A。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：拉雪橇的人稳稳站在滑动装置上，没有惊慌。A. arrange安排；B. interrupt打断；C. panic恐慌；D. relax放松。根据下文“He didn’t yell or hurry to correct the team.”可知，拉雪橇的人没有吼叫，也没有手忙脚乱地试图控制队伍，此处指他没有惊慌。故选C。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他喊道：“需要一位志愿者！抓住头犬的挽具！”A. Therefore因此；B. Instead相反；C. Besides此外；D. Meanwhile同时。根据上文“He didn’t yell or hurry to correct the team.”和下文“he called out: “I need a volunteer! Grab the lead dog’s harness (挽具)!””可知，拉雪橇的人做出了和吼叫或手忙脚乱地试图控制队伍相反的行为。故选B。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的声音沉着果断，瞬间安抚了狗群和人群。A. soft柔软的；B. shaky摇晃的；C. smooth光滑的；D. steady沉着的。根据下文“instantly calming the dogs and the crowd”可知，他的声音瞬间安抚了狗群和人群，因此是沉着果断的。故选D。
51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：一位志愿者立即上前抓住头犬的缰绳。A. hesitantly犹豫地；B. immediately立即地；C. surprisingly意外地；D. casually随意地。根据下文“It was over in seconds.”可知，整个过程不过几秒，因此这位志愿者是立即上前抓住头犬的缰绳。故选B。
52．考查介词短语辨析。句意：雪橇犬重回轨道，拉雪橇的人继续前进，仿佛什么都没发生过。A. in line排队；B. at ease自在；C. on track上轨道；D. in motion运转中。根据上文“when suddenly the dogs headed off course”可知，起初领头的雪橇犬突然偏离赛道，因此此时是重回轨道。故选C。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最打动我的不仅是拉雪橇的人的冷静——更是他精准快速的应对，同时调控好了情绪与行动。A. struck引起（强烈感情）；B. confused使困惑；C. escaped逃脱；D. reminded提醒。根据上一段叙述的拉雪橇的人冷静沉着地面对突发情况，控制了偏离轨道的雪橇犬可知，此处作者总结自己的感受，指最打动自己的不仅是拉雪橇的人的冷静。故选A。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最打动我的不仅是拉雪橇的人的冷静——更是他精准快速的回应，同时调控好了情绪与行动。A. wrestled搏斗；B. defended辩护；C. acknowledged承认；D. responded回应。根据上文“he called out: “I need a volunteer! Grab the lead dog’s harness (挽具)!””可知，面对突发情况，拉雪橇的人精准快速地给出了回应。故选D。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他没有过度分析，只是果断求助、解决问题、继续前行。A. ignored忽视；B. addressed处理；C. shifted转移；D. estimated估计。根据上文“The dogs were back 41 , and the musher was moving forward as if nothing had happened.”可知，突发情况得以被拉雪橇的人顺利解决了。故选B。
【答案】56．an 57．expressive 58．and 59．to be recognized 60．painted 61．gained 62．where 63．adventures 64．closer 65．how
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了20岁的美国网红“甲亢哥（IShowSpeed）”通过他的马拉松式的中国之旅直播，向他的3700万粉丝展示了未经编辑的中国画面，重塑了许多人对中国的认知与看法。
【详解】56．考查冠词。句意：20岁的美国网红IShowSpeed通过他的马拉松式中国之旅直播在全球社交媒体上引起了轰动，向他的3700万粉丝展示了未经编辑的中国画面。“view”是可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个未经编辑的画面”，且“unedited”发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
57．考查形容词。句意：他因无限的精力和富有表现力的反应而被中国网民昵称为“甲亢哥”。“reactions”是名词，需要用形容词作定语来修饰，“express”的形容词形式是“expressive”，意为“富有表现力的”。故填expressive。
58．考查连词。句意：在他的旅行中，Speed参观了上海的相亲角，在长城上表演后空翻，还在少林寺学习武术。“explored...performed...learned”为并列谓语动词，需用并列连词and连接，以体现行程的连贯性。。故填and。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：他对高铁隧道内不间断的直播信号感到惊讶，并对在街上被认出感到兴奋。“be excited to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“对做某事感到兴奋”，且“he”和“recognize”之间是被动关系，即“他被认出”，所以用不定式的被动式。故填to be recognized。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：在成都，Speed的脸被画得像熊猫一样，体验了传统的中国针灸，并对川剧的喷火和变脸特技感到惊讶。“have sth. done”是固定用法，意为“使某事被做”，此处指“他的脸被画”，应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填painted。
61．考查动词的时态。句意：他在YouTube上的重庆直播在15小时内获得了超过45万的浏览量。根据时间状语“within 15 hours”和语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填gained。
62．考查定语从句。句意：这座“8D魔幻城市”提供了一次令人瞠目结舌的体验，Speed在李子坝站乘坐单轨列车穿过一栋居民楼，还乘坐了112米长的皇冠大扶梯。此处为非限制性定语从句，“The “8D Magical City””是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。
63．考查名词复数。句意：Speed充满活力的冒险不仅娱乐了观众，还重塑了许多人对中国的看法。根据谓语“have”及语境可知，此处指Speed的多次冒险，应用可数名词“adventure”的复数形式。故填adventures。
64．考查形容词的比较级。句意：通过他的实时直播，世界各地的观众能够更近距离地了解这个国家及其日常生活。根据“much”可知，此处应用形容词close的比较级形式，表示“更近距离地”。故填closer。
65．考查宾语从句。句意：“我完全被中国人民的礼貌和善良震惊了，”一位美国网民说。此处是介词by的宾语从句，从句中不缺成分，但缺少方式状语，即“中国人民是多么的礼貌和善良”，应用how引导该从句。故填how。
66．【答案】Recently, a survey was conducted among students regarding their participation in out-of-school courses. The survey shows 39% of students take sports courses, 29% choose art courses, 20% participate in science courses, while only 12% engage in volunteering courses.
It’s good to see many students in sports activities, which benefits their well-being. The popularity of art courses is also positive for creativity. However, more focus should be on volunteering courses to develop social responsibility and real-world skills.
I suggest that schools and educational institutions should offer more diverse volunteering courses to attract more students. Meanwhile, they should keep supporting other out-of-school courses to meet students’ varied interests and needs.
【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，学校英文报正在开展以“Out-of-school Courses”为题的讨论，要求考生根据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参与：participation→engagement
选择：choose→select
许多的：many→plenty of
应该：should→be supposed to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：However, more focus should be on volunteering courses to develop social responsibility and real-world skills.
拓展句：However, more focus should be on volunteering courses so that they can develop social responsibility and real-world skills.
67．【答案】One possible version:
With Dr. Elena’ s guidance, Timmy and his friends launched a massive reef restoration project. They worked tirelessly every day, removing debris from the ocean floor and planting new coral. Dr. Elena taught them advanced techniques to ensure the corals would survive. Timmy and his friends also organized educational workshops for the local community, spreading awareness about the importance of ocean conservation. Their efforts attracted more volunteers, and soon the project gained progress. The local government took notice and provided additional resources to support their work. Timmy felt a growing sense of accomplishment as he saw the community come together for a common cause.
Slowly but surely, the reefs began to show signs of life. New coral started to grow, and marine life gradually returned to the area. Timmy and his friends continued to monitor the progress, collecting data and sharing their findings with Dr. Elena. The once damaged reefs were now on the path to recovery. Timmy’ s dream of becoming a marine biologist seemed closer than ever. He realized that with devotion and the support of others, even the most challenging difficulties could be overcome. The experience not only restored the reefs but also strengthened Timmy’ s resolve to protect the ocean for future generations.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在海滨小镇 Seabrook，热爱海洋、梦想成为海洋生物学家的男孩 Timmy，在一场风暴破坏了当地珊瑚礁和海洋生物生存环境后，在家人和朋友支持下组织海滩清理及筹款活动，但进展缓慢。此时著名海洋生物学家 Dr. Elena 出现并愿意提供帮助和专业知识，Timmy 重燃希望。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“在埃琳娜博士的指导下，蒂米和他的朋友们发起了一项大规模的珊瑚礁修复项目。”可知，第一段可描写在 Dr. Elena 指导下，Timmy 和朋友们开展珊瑚礁修复项目的具体行动。从每天努力清理残骸、种植珊瑚，到组织教育工作坊，吸引更多志愿者，获得政府支持，展现项目逐步推进的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“慢慢地，礁石开始显示出生命的迹象。”可知，第二段可描写珊瑚礁开始恢复生机后的情况。包括新珊瑚生长、海洋生物回归，Timmy 他们继续监测，以及 Timmy 对梦想和此次经历的感悟，突出项目成果及对 Timmy 的影响。
2.续写线索：Dr. Elena 指导下开展项目 —— 清理残骸、种植珊瑚、组织工作坊 —— 吸引志愿者、获政府支持 —— 珊瑚礁恢复生机 —— 新珊瑚生长、生物回归 —— 继续监测 ——Timmy 感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
行为类：
①提供：provide/offer
②教授：teach /instruct
③监测：monitor /observe
情绪类：
①奉献：dedication /commitment
②有成就感：a sense of accomplishment /feeling of achievement

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