资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6
词汇
1.affect v.影响
How does the weather affect us 天气如何影响我们？
The weather affects us greatly. 天气对我们的影响很大。
Not working hard will affect your grades.不努力会影响你的分数。
Climate change_____________________________________气候变化影响动物和植物。
The passage talks about__________________________________
这篇文章讨论气候如何影响我们的生活。
2.lightning U.闪电
There is lightning in the sky.
a flash of lightning一道闪电
like lightning 像闪电一样
The car passed like lightning.
We see ________________before we_________________
我们先看到闪电后听到雷声（thunder）
3.storm C. 风暴
There is going to be a storm at the sea.
There is a huge storm today. 今天有一场大风暴。 P47.
a heavy storm/ a huge storm 大风暴 P47
We had to leave early so that we wouldn’t be caught_______________
我们必须早点离开，这样我们就不会被困在暴风雨中了。
stormy adj.有风暴的，有暴风雨，或暴风雪的
What __________________________！ 好一个狂风暴雨的天气！
We should stay in when the weather is stormy.
4.hometown n.家乡，故乡
Where is your hometown
We listened to the scientist whose hometown is Hunan Province.
My __________________________________.我的故乡在中国的东边。
5.once conj. 一旦
Once the weather turns sunny, we will play outside.天气一旦转晴，我们就出去玩。
_______________________, you can’t change it.
你一旦选择了这个答案，你就不能改变了。
6.turn v.转变，变得
turn + adj. :变得.....
The traffic light ___________________________.交通灯变绿了。
The weather ______________________in spring. 春天天气变温暖了。
Leaves ____________________in autumn. 在秋天叶子变棕色。
7.rain v.下雨
It often rains in spring.
It ___________________________here in winter. 这里冬天几乎不下雨。
It is_____________________now. 天现在正在下雨。
It is raining hard now. 天正在下大雨。 P47.
rain hard/ rain heavily 雨下得大
The rain is pouring down. 正在下瓢泼大雨。
8.snow v. 下雪
It __________________________here in winter.这里冬天经常下雪。
It is____________________outside.现在外面正在下雪。
8.heavy adj. （雨雪）大的
a heavy snow一场大雪
a heavy rain一场大雨
There will be a ____________________________next week. 下周将有一场大雪。
9.heavy 变副词 heavily adv. （雨雪）下得大
It is raining heavily. 现在正在下大雨。
____________________________________.现在正在下大雪。
10.work U. 工作
a lot of work 很多工作
go to work 去上班
after work 下班后
work C.作品
a work of art一件艺术作品
ice works 冰作品
His works of art___________________________他的艺术作品很有趣。
11.experience n.经历
What an important experience!
We all like______________________________我们都喜欢这次登山经历。
12.sight C.景象，景色，精致
The sunrise is a lovely sight.日出是一个很棒的景色。
This is the most ___________________________I have ever seen.
这是我见过的最美丽的景象。
My uncle is showing us all the_________________in the city.
我的叔叔正给我们展示这个城市的所有美景。
13.shine v. 照耀，闪耀 pt. shone
The sun is shining. 太阳高照。
The moon shines brightly.月亮光彩明亮。
When we climbed the mountain, the sun was_____________________
我们爬山时，太阳高照。
14.live /laiv/ adj.现场的，直播的
a live show现场表演
a live report 一个现场报道
We like watching_______________________我们喜欢直播的足球比赛。
短语
1.build a snowman 堆雪人
2.Here you go! 给你！
3.be in high spirits 兴高采烈，兴致很高 be in low spirits兴致不高，闷闷不乐
Although it was late, the children were all in high spirits.尽管天色已晚，孩子们依然很有兴致。
My grandfather was __________________when we were around him.
当我们在他身边时，我的祖父很高兴。
4.shine through.....通过....照耀
The sun is shining through the clouds.太阳透过云层照耀。
The sun____________________________________.太阳通过窗户照耀进来。
5.a heavy rain一场大雨 a heavy snow一场大雪 heavy fog 浓雾
6.because of + 单词，短语 because后面加句子 含义都表示原因
We didn’t go hiking because of the bad weather. =We didn’t go hiking because the weather was bad.
He didn’t enjoy the experience _____________________________________
他不喜欢这次经历，因为他生病了。
We couldn’t see anything below the mountain ______________________
由于大雾，山下的东西我们什么也看不见。
The team lost the game _________________________________.
这个队输掉了比赛由于Peter的粗心。
7.at the top 在山顶
It’s great to be at the top.
8.look like .....像....
He looks like his mother. 他像他的妈妈。
The cloud ____________________________那朵云像一只熊。
9.feel like sth. 感觉像....
It feels like a magical place.
feel like doing sth.想要做某事
I don’t feel like eating anything.我什么都不想吃。
She _______________________________________. 她不想去购物。
10. live /la v/ adj. 现场的，直播的 注意读音和动词时不同
a live show一场现场表演
a live weather report 一个现场天气预报
句型
1.问天气的句型
How is the weather =What is the weather like
be like 像.....
注意How不能和be like搭配
________________________in your city =______________________________
你所在的城市天气怎么样？
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6
词汇
1.affect v.影响
How does the weather affect us 天气如何影响我们？
The weather affects us greatly. 天气对我们的影响很大。
Not working hard will affect your grades.不努力会影响你的分数。
Climate change_____________________________________气候变化影响动物和植物。
affects animals and plants
The passage talks about__________________________________
how climate affects our life.
这篇文章讨论气候如何影响我们的生活。
2.lightning U.闪电
There is lightning in the sky.
a flash of lightning一道闪电
like lightning 像闪电一样
The car passed like lightning.
We see ________________before we_________________
the lightning hear the thunder
我们先看到闪电后听到雷声（thunder）
3.storm C. 风暴
There is going to be a storm at the sea.
There is a huge storm today. 今天有一场大风暴。 P47.
a heavy storm/ a huge storm 大风暴 P47
We had to leave early so that we wouldn’t be caught_in the storm
我们必须早点离开，这样我们就不会被困在暴风雨中了。
stormy adj.有风暴的，有暴风雨，或暴风雪的
What stormy weather it is！ 好一个狂风暴雨的天气！
We should stay in when the weather is stormy.
4.hometown n.家乡，故乡
Where is your hometown
We listened to the scientist whose hometown is Hunan Province.
My hometown is in the east of China..我的故乡在中国的东边。
5.once conj. 一旦
Once the weather turns sunny, we will play outside.天气一旦转晴，我们就出去玩。
Once you choose this answer , you can’t change it.
你一旦选择了这个答案，你就不能改变了。
6.turn v.转变，变得
turn + adj. :变得.....
The traffic light turns green.交通灯变绿了。
The weather turns warm_in spring. 春天天气变温暖了。
Leaves turn brown in autumn. 在秋天叶子变棕色。
7.rain v.下雨
It often rains in spring.
It hardly rains here in winter. 这里冬天几乎不下雨。
It is raining now. 天现在正在下雨。
It is raining hard now. 天正在下大雨。 P47.
rain hard/ rain heavily 雨下得大
The rain is pouring down. 正在下瓢泼大雨。
8.snow v. 下雪
It often snows here in winter.这里冬天经常下雪。
It is snowing outside.现在外面正在下雪。
8.heavy adj. （雨雪）大的
a heavy snow一场大雪
a heavy rain一场大雨
There will be a heavy snow next week. 下周将有一场大雪。
9.heavy 变副词 heavily adv. （雨雪）下得大
It is raining heavily. 现在正在下大雨。
It is snowing heavily now. .现在正在下大雪。
10.work U. 工作
a lot of work 很多工作
go to work 去上班
after work 下班后
work C.作品
a work of art一件艺术作品
ice works 冰作品
His works of art are interesting/ a lot of fun.他的艺术作品很有趣。
11.experience n.经历
What an important experience!
We all like the climbing experience/ the experience of climbing the mountain.我们都喜欢这次登山经历。
12.sight C.景象，景色，精致
The sunrise is a lovely sight.日出是一个很棒的景色。
This is the most beautiful sight I have ever seen.
这是我见过的最美丽的景象。
My uncle is showing us all the sights in the city.
我的叔叔正给我们展示这个城市的所有美景。
13.shine v. 照耀，闪耀 pt. shone
The sun is shining. 太阳高照。
The moon shines brightly.月亮光彩明亮。
When we climbed the mountain, the sun was shining brightly.我们爬山时，太阳高照。
14.live /laiv/ adj.现场的，直播的
a live show现场表演
a live report 一个现场报道
We like watching live football matches. _我们喜欢直播的足球比赛。
短语
1.build a snowman 堆雪人
2.Here you go! 给你！
3.be in high spirits 兴高采烈，兴致很高 be in low spirits兴致不高，闷闷不乐
Although it was late, the children were all in high spirits.尽管天色已晚，孩子们依然很有兴致。
My grandfather was in high spirits when we were around him.
当我们在他身边时，我的祖父很高兴。
4.shine through.....通过....照耀
The sun is shining through the clouds.太阳透过云层照耀。
The sun shines (in) through the window .太阳通过窗户照耀进来。
5.a heavy rain一场大雨 a heavy snow一场大雪 heavy fog 浓雾
6.because of + 单词，短语 because后面加句子 含义都表示原因
We didn’t go hiking because of the bad weather. =We didn’t go hiking because the weather was bad.
He didn’t enjoy the experience because he was ill/ because of his illness.
他不喜欢这次经历，因为他生病了。
We couldn’t see anything below the mountain because of the thick fog.
由于大雾，山下的东西我们什么也看不见。
The team lost the game because of Peter’s carelessness/ because Peter was careless.
这个队输掉了比赛由于Peter的粗心。
7.at the top 在山顶
It’s great to be at the top.
8.look like .....像....
He looks like his mother. 他像他的妈妈。
The cloud looks like a bear.那朵云像一只熊。
9.feel like sth. 感觉像....
It feels like a magical place.
feel like doing sth.想要做某事
I don’t feel like eating anything.我什么都不想吃。
She doesn’t feel like going shopping. 她不想去购物。
10. live /la v/ adj. 现场的，直播的 注意读音和动词时不同
a live show一场现场表演
a live weather report 一个现场天气预报
句型
1.问天气的句型
How is the weather =What is the weather like
be like 像.....
注意How不能和be like搭配
What’s the weather like in your city =How’s the weather in your city
你所在的城市天气怎么样？
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