【小升初·高频·考点】专题14 句型转换-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期小升初高频考点培优(四川专版)

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【小升初·高频·考点】专题14 句型转换-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期小升初高频考点培优(四川专版)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(四川专版)专题14 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.I’m going to study History and Physics. (对画线部分提问)
you going to study
2.Please give Tom this book. (写出同义句)
Please this book Tom.
3.I see a bird in the tree. (改为一般疑问句)
see a bird in the tree
4.Is it your birthday today (改为肯定句)
your birthday today.
5.It is August 15th. (对画线部分提问)
her birthday
6.The children fly kites in the park. (用now改写)
The children kites in the park now.
7.It’s my brother’s birthday today. (改为否定句)
It birthday today.
8.I am going to Harbin. (对画线部分提问)
you going
9.Don’t speak French. (改为肯定句)
, please.
10.There is some milk in the box. (改为一般疑问句)
there milk in the box
11.I have got two hundred stamps. (对画线部分提问)
stamps have you got
12.Mum is making noodles for me now. (用yesterday 改写句子)
13.Does Linging like painting (作否定回答)
14.She is sleeping now. (对划线部分提问)
15.She’s got an email in French. She can’t read it. (用but 连成一句话)
16.There are 9 birds in the tree. (对划线部分提问)
17.He made a big cake yesterday. (变为否定句)
18.I will give her a gift. (变为一般疑问句)
19.They will make a big cake tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
20.Ken found an animal book. (对划线部分提问)
21.They can carry the big boxes. (变为一般疑问句)
22.He took his son to the hospital three days ago. (对划线部分提问)
23.Tom often watches TV at home. (变为一般疑问句)
24.They are going to have a party next week. (变为一般疑问句)
25.The flute is 12 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
26.I’m not well today. (对划线部分提问)
27.Sally broke her bike yesterday. (变为一般疑问句)
28.They will have a picnic in the park. (对划线部分提问)
29.They are playing basketball. (对划线部分提问)
are playing basketball
30.I read English three or four times a week. (对划线部分提问)
you read English
31.They play football at school. (对划线部分提问)
they play football
32.Linda is carrying a map. (对划线部分提问)
is Linda
33.He will go there on foot. (对划线部分提问)
he there
34.There are 12 trees in the garden. (对划线部分提问)
trees there in the garden
35.He played football at the park. (对划线部分提问)
did he football
36.They had a birthday party last Saturday. (对划线部分提问)
did they a birthday party
37.They went to the shopping center yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
did they yesterday
38.He met his aunt at the airport last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
did he at the airport last Sunday
39.Gina will play the drums. (划线部分提问)
will Gina
40.Tom will go to Beijing. (对划线部分提问)
will go to Beijing
41.This diskman is Ann's. (对划线部分提问)
diskman is this
42.Will your parents come (作出否定回答)
43.We will go to the museum next Tuesday. (划线部分提问)
will you next Tuesday
44.There are some trees on the hill. (改为一般疑问句)
trees on the hill
45.He goes to school by bus. (划线部分提问)
he to school
46.My trip was great. (划线部分提问)
was trip
47.They will play the drums for me. (改为一般疑问句)
they play the drums for
48.Let’s go to the concert. (改为疑问句)
go to the concert
49.We are interested in English. (改为否定句)
50.The concert is going to start. (改为同义句)
The concert .
51.Mr. Wang taught us English. (对划线部分提问)
52.This pen is hers. (划线部分提问)
is this
53.We had a party yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
54.We learnt from our friends. (改为一般疑问句)
55.They played games yesterday. (改为否定句)
56.I will visit Beijing next Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
57.My birthday is September 4th. (就划线部分提问)
58.He walks to school every day. (用yesterday代替every day)
59.My mother gave two storybooks to me. (改为否定句)
60.The concert is going to start. (改为同义句)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.What are
【解析】原句句意:我将要学历史和物理。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是学科,用what提问,后跟be引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,be用are,故答案为What,are。
2.give to
【解析】原句句意:请给汤姆这本书。本题考查句型转换,给某人某物give sb sth=give sth to sb,故答案为give,to。
3.Do you
【解析】原句句意:我看到树上有一只鸟。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语是I,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为Do,you。
4.It is
【解析】原句句意:今天是你的生日吗?原句是一般疑问句,按要求改为肯定句,肯定句语序:主语+谓语+其他,故答案为It,is。
5.When is
【解析】原句句意:是8月15号。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是时间,用When来提问,又因为首字母需要大写,When is+其他,用于询问什么时候,故答案为When;is。
6.are flying
【解析】原句句意:孩子们在公园里放风筝。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用now改写,句子变现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语The children是第三人称复数,be用are,fly的现在分词是flying,故答案为are,flying。
7.isn’t my brother’s
【解析】原句句意:今天是我哥哥的生日。本题考查句型转换,含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后面加not,其他成分不变,故答案为isn’t,my,brother’s。
8.Where are
【解析】原句句意:我将要去哈尔滨。本题考查特殊疑问句及其答语。画线部分是地点,用疑问词where进行提问。主语是you,句子是一般将来时,be动词使用are,故答案为Where;are。
9.Speak French
【解析】原句句意:不要讲法语。本题考查句型转换,该句是祈使句的否定形式,改为肯定句将Don’t去掉。speak的首字母大写。故答案为Speak;French。
10.Is any
【解析】原句句意:盒子里有一些牛奶。本题考查句型转换。there be句型变一般疑问句把be动词提前,some在疑问句中改为any,故答案为Is;any。
11.How many
【解析】原句句意:我有二百张邮票。本题考查特殊疑问句。画线部分是数量,用疑问词how many进行提问,故答案为How;many。
12.Mum made noodles for me yesterday.
【解析】句意:妈妈现在正在给我做面条。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,make过去式为made,now改为yesterday,故答案为Mum made noodles for me yesterday.
13.No, she doesn't.
【解析】句意:玲玲喜欢画画吗?句子是does引导的一般疑问句,否定回答为No,主语+doesn't。问句主语Linging是女性,答句主语用人称代词she代替,故答案为No, she doesn't.
14.What is she doing now
【解析】原句句意:她正在睡觉。划线部分是 sleeping,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,即她正在做什么?故答案为What is she doing now
15.She’s got an email in French, but she can’t read it.
【解析】句意:她收到了一个法语邮件。她不会读。两个完整的句子。第一个句子的句号改为逗号,第二个句子前加上并列连接词but,表示转折,就可以变成一个句子。故答案为She’s got an email in French, but she can’t read it.
16.How many birds are there in the tree
【解析】句意:树上有9只鸟。划线部分是9,故用how many多少提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为How many birds are there in the tree
17.He didn’t make a big cake yesterday.
【解析】原句句意:他昨天做了一个大蛋糕。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,变为否定句需在动词made前加助动词didn’t,动词made改用原形make,其他部分语序不变。故答案为He didn’t make a big cake yesterday.
18.Will you give her a gift
【解析】句意:我将给她一个礼物。句子是含有will,所以一般疑问句把will提前,I变you,故答案为Will you give her a gift
19.What will they do tomorrow
【解析】原句句意:明天他们将制作一个大蛋糕。划线部分是 make a big cake,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为What will they do tomorrow
20.What did Ken find
【解析】原句句意:肯发现了一本动物的书。划线部分是an animal book,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,found是实义动词的一般过去时态,故需加助动词did,后跟动词原形,故答案为What did Ken find
21.Can they carry the big boxes
【解析】原句句意:他们能搬动那些大箱子。变为一般疑问句需将情态动词提前,首字母大写,故答案为Can they carry the big boxes
22.When did he take his son to the hospital
【解析】句意:三天前他带他的儿子去了医院。划线部分是 three days ago,故用when什么时候提问,后跟一般疑问句,took是实义动词的过去式,故需加助动词did,后跟动词原形,故答案为When did he take his son to the hospital
23.Does Tom often watch TV at home
【解析】句意:汤姆在家看电视。句子是一般现在时,主语的第三人称单数,助动词是does,后接动词原形watch,故答案为Does Tom often watch TV at home
24.Are they going to have a party next week
【解析】句意:他们下周要开个派对。该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,一般疑问句需把be提前,结合句意可知,此处应把are提前,其它不变,故答案为Are they going to have a party next week
25.How much is the flute
【解析】句意:这个笛子12元。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是12元,所以提问应为:这个笛子多少钱?用How much引导的特殊疑问句,句型为How much+一般疑问句,该句中的一般疑问句即将系动词提前,故答案为How much is the flute
26.How are you today
【解析】原句句意:今天我身体不舒服。划线部分是not well,故用how提问,后跟一般疑问句,主语用you,故答案为How are you today
27.Did Sally break her bike yesterday
【解析】句意:莎莉昨天把她的自行车弄坏了。句子是一般过去时,含有实义动词broke,问句借助助动词did,后接动词原形break。故答案为Did Sally break her bike yesterday
28.Where will they have a picnic
【解析】句意:他们会在公园里野餐。该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,题意要求对划线部分提问,询问地点,应用疑问词where来引导,故答案为 Where will they have a picnic
29.Who
【解析】句意:他们正在打篮球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是they,故用who谁提问,故答案为Who。
30.How often do
【解析】原句句意:我一周读三四次英语。划线部分是一周三次或四次,提问频率用疑问词how often,原句动词是原形,助动词用do,第一人称I 变第二人称you,故答案为How;often;do。
31.Where do
【解析】句意:他们在学校踢足球。本题考查句型转换。句中划线部分为 at school,可知是对地点的提问,因此应用特殊疑问词Where,首字母大写,句子时态为一般现在时,句中没有be动词,主语为they,因此应借助助动词do,故答案为Where;do。
32.What doing
【解析】句意:琳达正拿着一张地图。句中划线部分为carrying a map,可知应是对干什么提问,因此应用特殊疑问词What,首字母大写,句子时态为现在进行时,其构成为be+doing,因此该空应填doing,故答案为What;doing。
33.How will go
【解析】原句句意:他将步行去那。划线部分是去的方式,提问用疑问词How,助动词will提前到疑问词后面,改成的句子是How will he go there 故答案为How;will;go。
34.How many are
【解析】原句句意:公园里有12棵树。划线部分是12,故用how many多少提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为How;many;are。
35.Where play
【解析】原句句意:他在公园踢足球。划线部分是at the park,故用where哪里提问,后跟一般疑问句,did后跟动词原形,故答案为Where;play。
36.When have
【解析】句意:上周六他们举行了一个生日聚会。根据题意画线部分为last Saturday可知是对时间的提问,因此应用特殊疑问词when,首字母大写,助动词did后应加动词原形,因此应将had改为have,故答案为When;have。
37.Where go
【解析】句意:昨天他们去了购物中心。对划线部分to the shopping center用疑问词where提问,后跟一般疑问句,did后跟动词原形,故答案为Where;go。
38.What do
【解析】句意:上周日他在机场遇见了他的姑姑。对划线部分进行提问,句意应为:上周日他在机场做什么了?什么用what进行提问,此题是一般过去时态的句子,助动词后应用动词原形,故答案为What;do。
39.What play
【解析】句意:吉娜将要打鼓。对划线the drums提问用疑问词what,后面加动词原形play,首字母要大写,故答案为What;play。
40.Who
【解析】句意:汤姆将要去北京。对划线部分Tom主语提问,用疑问词who,直接把划线部分改为who,首字母要大写,故答案为Who。
41.Whose
【解析】原句句意:这个磁盘工具是Ann的。划线部分是名词所有格,提问用疑问词Whose,故答案为Whose。
42.No, they won’t.
【解析】句意:你的父母亲来吗?句子是will开头的问句形式,其否定形式是No, they won't.。故答案为No, they won’t.
43.What do
【解析】句意:我们下周二将要去博物馆。划线部分去博物馆,提问去做什么,用what来提问,实义动词用原形do,故答案为What;do。
44.Are there any
【解析】句意:在小山上有一些树。本题考查句型转换。句子是含有there be的句型,改为一般疑问句时,需要把are提前,some改为any。故答案为Are;there;any。
45.How does go
【解析】句意:他乘公交车去学校。本题考查句型转换。划线乘公交车,问方式,用how来提问,主语是he,助动词用does,实义动词用原形go,故答案为How;does,go。
46.How your
【解析】句意:我的旅行是棒的。本题考查句型转换。划线棒的。问怎样,用how来提问,句首首字母大写;我的my改为你的your,故答案为How;your。
47.Will me
【解析】句意:他们会为我打鼓。本题考查句型转换。根据句中的will,可知句子为一般将来时,改为一般疑问句,只需把助动词will放到句首,并且大写,其他不变,句子为Will they play the drums for me 故答案为Will;me。
48.Shall we
【解析】句意:让我们去听音乐会吧。本题考查句型转换。根据题意,该句为祈使句的肯定形式,改为一般疑问句,应该用shall we句型,shall后面接动词原形,句意为我们去听音乐会好吗?句子为Shall we go to the concert 故答案为Shall;we。
49.We are not interested in English./We aren’t interested in English.
【解析】句意:我们对英语感兴趣。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时,主语为we,系动词为are,改为否定句,只需在are后面加not,缩写形式为aren't,其他不变,故答案为We are not interested in English./We aren’t interested in English.
50.will start
【解析】句意:音乐会将要开始。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般将来时,其结构是be going to或will+动词原形。故答案为will;start。
51.What did Mr Wang teach you
【解析】句意:王先生教我们英语。根据句中的taught,可知该句为一般过去时,English为划线部分,用疑问代词what提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句意为王先生教你们什么?主语为Mr Wang,助动词为did,动词原形为teach,你们为you,故答案为What did Mr Wang teach you
52.Whose pen
【解析】句意:这支笔是他的。本题考查句型转换。划线他的,问谁的笔,用whose pen来提问,故答案为Whose;pen。
53.What did you do yesterday
【解析】句意:昨天我们举行聚会了。根据句中的yesterday,可知该句为一般过去时,had a party为划线部分,用疑问代词what提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句意为昨天你们做了什么?主语为you,助动词为did,动词原形为do,故答案为What did you do yesterday
54.Did you learn from your friends
【解析】原句句意:我们向朋友学习。由题意可知原句为一般过去时,句中没有be动词,变一般疑问句需要借助助动词Did,首字母大写,后加动词原形,learnt的原形为learn,第一人称改为第二人称,句尾句号改为问号,故答案为Did you learn from your friends
55.They did not play games yesterday./They didn’t play games yesterday.
【解析】句意:他们昨天玩了游戏。根据句中的yesterday,可知该句为一般过去时,改为否定句,需要助动词did,结构为did not + do,did not缩写形式为didn't,动词原形为play,其他不变,故答案为They did not play games yesterday./They didn’t play games yesterday.
56.Will you visit Beijing next Sunday
【解析】句意:下个星期日我要去参观北京。该句是一般将来时态,改为一般疑问句需将助动词will提前,将主语I改为you,故答案为Will you visit Beijing next Sunday
57.When is your birthday
【解析】句意:我的生日是九月四日。划线部分是时间,对时间提问用when,my要改为your,所以问句为:你的生日是什么时候?故答案为When is your birthday
58.He walked to school yesterday.
【解析】句意:他每天步行去学校。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的时间标志,所以动词要用过去式,故答案为He walked to school yesterday.
59.My mother didn't give two storybooks to me.
【解析】句意:妈妈给我了两本故事书。该句是含有实意动词的过去时态,改为否定句需加助动词didn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为My mother didn't give two storybooks to me.
60.The concert will start.
【解析】句意:音乐会即将开始。be going to do=will do,是一般将来时的结构,故答案为The concert will start.
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