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备战2024-2025年七年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练（牛津译林版）
专题04 完形填空20篇（15空）
Passage1
My neighbour is a doctor. He and his wife are among the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favour (善行) war”, where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway (车道) or building a shed (棚子), and the next time, the other would 3 to do more favours.
Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground. I 4 he shovelled (铲) my driveway while I was away on a business trip last 5 . So I took out my shovel and cleared both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favour 6 . Although it took some time, I finished it and got into my car for work.
That night I heard a 7 on my door, and it was my neighbour. He shook my hand and thanked me for shovelling 8 driveway and sidewalk, which made him get to work earlier and 9 a boy.
“As soon as started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighbourhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) would take 10 minutes to arrive,” added he. “That young boy has a chance to see his family again 12 you did me the favour earlier this morning.”
It wasn’t much too 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did helped a young boy live his life again. No favour is too 14 . Even the smallest favour can make the biggest 15 . One favour often leads to another.
1．A．nicest B．busiest C．richest D．happiest
2．A．finding B．losing C．cleaning D．making
3．A．try B．stop C．plan D．have
4．A．saw B．thought C．found D．remembered
5．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
6．A．soon B．back C．again D．first
7．A．note B．kick C．gift D．knock
8．A．my B．our C．his D．your
9．A．meet B．save C．take D．find
10．A．call B．card C．letter D．idea
11．A．Sadly B．Usually C．Luckily D．Happily
12．A．when B．if C．because D．though
13．A．easy B．difficult C．careful D．interesting
14．A．small B．big C．useless D．useful
15．A．activity B．lesson C．reason D．difference
Passage2
One day, Timmy’s father noticed that his son was crying. He asked, “What’s the matter, Timmy ” Timmy replied 16 , “My classmates call me son of a gardener. They often 17 me.” His father thought for a while and then said, “Come with me, son. Let’s plant some 18 . It might cheer you up.”
Timmy’s father took out some flower seeds (种子)and said, “Let’s have a(n) 19 of growing flowers. We will each take care of our own flower. I will water mine with clean water from the lake, while you will water yours with 20 water from the pond. Let’s see 21 flower will grow better, yours or mine.” Timmy thought, “I will surely lose the game. Flowers usually grow better with clean water.” 22 he still wanted to have a try. So he 23 and joined his father in planting.
He cared for his own flower with love, watching 24 grow day by day. After several 25 , both flowers bloomed (盛开) beautifully. He was 26 to see that his flower looked even healthier than his father’s.
His father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water doesn’t stop flowers from growing. 27 , it acts as fertilizer (肥料) to help them grow. This lesson is also 28 in our life. Some people may look down on you. Never let it hold you back. Use it to 29 you become a better person.”
Timmy finally understood what his father meant—Be like his flower, growing 30 in the dirt.
16．A．sadly B．happily C．excitedly D．surprisedly
17．A．look after B．laugh at C．worry about D．care about
18．A．trees B．vegetables C．fruits D．flowers
19．A．survey B．study C．game D．introduction
20．A．dirty B．fresh C．warm D．cold
21．A．what B．why C．when D．whose
22．A．So B．But C．As D．Because
23．A．answered B．agreed C．left D．stopped
24．A．it B．him C．her D．them
25．A．minutes B．hours C．weeks D．years
26．A．sorry B．angry C．surprised D．sad
27．A．For example B．In fact C．As usual D．At last
28．A．true B．easy C．different D．difficult
29．A．help B．remember C．follow D．understand
30．A．easily B．carefully C．safely D．beautifully
Passage3
Last summer, I planned to take a short holiday in the woods. My husband wasn’t free, but I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower (英仙座流星雨). So I 31 to go camping by myself.
After 32 the sleeping bag and some food, I was on my way. I was a little 33 about being alone. As soon as I 34 the camping place, I asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping 35 .“Sure,” he said. His reply (回复) made me feel 36 .
After supper, I made a fire easily. Looking up, I couldn’t see much of the sky 37 the trees. I fell asleep quickly. A few hours later, I 38 up. The noise was too 39 . Thankfully, after a few minutes, it stopped. But I was afraid of the 40 of the night. I didn’t think it was a good idea to go out and look at the stars after this. 41 I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰) calling. I was so glad that I was awake (醒着的) to hear this sound of 42 .
The next morning, my neighbour talked about how a bear visited at night. 43 , the bear did nothing bad. Though (尽管) I was 44 not seeing the stars, now I feel more confident (自信的) about camping alone. Bear 45 no bear.
31．A．took B．decided C．attended D．advised
32．A．making B．cutting C．tidying D．adding
33．A．worried B．angry C．tired D．surprised
34．A．looked at B．knocked at C．arrived at D．called at
35．A．over B．lonely C．around D．alone
36．A．sadder B．better C．healthier D．larger
37．A．through B．at C．on D．behind
38．A．hurt B．saved C．woke D．stood
39．A．slight B．loud C．little D．slow
40．A．light B．change C．space D．rest
41．A．When B．Why C．If D．How
42．A．machine B．people C．heart D．nature
43．A．Badly B．Quickly C．Surprisingly D．Nearly
44．A．unusual B．uninteresting C．unimportant D．unhappy
45．A．or B．and C．but D．so
Passage4
I live in a wonderful neighbourhood with many trees and beautiful flowers. There are different 46 of houses here. Some are big while others are small, but they all look 47 .
My 48 are very friendly. Mr Smith, who lives next door, is a(an) 49 . He often gives me advice on 50 to keep healthy (健康的). And Mrs Green across the street likes to 51 cakes. She 52 share them with us. On weekends, we often have a 53 together in the small park near our houses. The kids play games, and the adults (成年人) talk about their work, families or just daily life. There is a small 54 in our neighbourhood. We can 55 all kinds of things there. It is 56 from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Next to the store, there is a 57 station. If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will 58 it.
I love my neighbourhood 59 it is like a big family. It makes me feel warm and 60 every day.
46．A．types B．numbers C．colours D．prices
47．A．old B．new C．lovely D．strange
48．A．neighbors B．families C．classmates D．friends
49．A．engineer B．doctor C．driver D．teacher
50．A．what B．why C．when D．how
51．A．make B．eat C．sell D．buy
52．A．once B．always C．seldom D．sometimes
53．A．meeting B．party C．class D．dinner
54．A．school B．hospital C．library D．shop
55．A．read B．buy C．watch D．write
56．A．closed B．cleaned C．picked D．open
57．A．police B．train C．bus D．bike
58．A．repair B．borrow C．return D．buy
59．A．so B．because C．or D．but
60．A．sad B．bored C．comfortable D．tired
Passage5
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。
Every year, many young people in Britain finish school and take a year off before they start work or go to college. Some of 61 go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to 62 people. For example, they work for free in schools or hospitals, or help with conservation.
Mike Coleman is a 63 boy and lives in Canterbury, England. He wants to become a teacher, but now he’s living in Namibia, Africa. He works in a 64 near Katima Mulilo. He says, “I help the doctors and nurses to 65 sick people. I’m not a doctor, 66 I can do many things. For example, I carry people who can’t walk. I 67 visit villages in the mobile hospital too. There are only 68 doctors and nurses here so they need volunteers like me. I don’t get any 69 , but that’s OK. I’m not here for the money.”
He added, “I’m staying here for two months and 70 in a small room with five other volunteers. The work is 71 , but I’m enjoying it. I’m learning 72 about life here in southern Africa and about myself! 73 finishing, I want to travel in and around Namibia 74 three weeks. For example, I hope to 75 the animals in the Okavango Delta in Botswana.”
61．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs
62．A．love B．help C．save D．lend
63．A．19 years old B．19-years-old C．19-year old D．19-year-old
64．A．school B．hotel C．hospital D．restaurant
65．A．take care of B．take off C．take part in D．take back
66．A．and B．so C．or D．but
67．A．seldom B．hardly C．never D．sometimes
68．A．little B．few C．a few D．a little
69．A．fun B．money C．time D．food
70．A．helping B．living C．moving D．building
71．A．easy B．fun C．hard D．relaxing
72．A．a lot B．a lot of C．too many D．too much
73．A．Before B．When C．After D．If
74．A．at B．for C．in D．on
75．A．eat B．kill C．play D．see
Passage6
I always remember the day when I went on a hot-air balloon (热气球) trip. It was a birthday gift from my aunt.
I had to 76 at 6:00, but it wasn’t a problem. I couldn’t sleep because I was so 77 . My parents and my aunt came to 78 .They 79 me good luck as I prepared to get into the balloon. There were five 80 people and a worker in it. When we took off, it was very noisy (喧闹的) and I couldn’t 81 anything. Then it got 82 . The sky was blue and 83 . I could see all the people on the ground. They were 84 smaller and smaller when we got higher and higher.
85 , a heavy rain began! The balloon started to 86 . The worker decided to land as soon as possible, 87 he couldn’t make the balloon go where he wanted. The wind was bringing 88 to the sea. It was very scary (吓人的)!
Very soon, the wind 89 direction (方向) and we could finally land on a hill. We got out of the balloon.1 walked back to my 90 and showed them I was OK .
Was I weak Yes, a little. Will I do it again Not sure!
76．A．look up B．get up C．give up D．stay up
77．A．sad B．excited C．lucky D．sleepy
78．A．help B．play C．watch D．look
79．A．hoped B．wished C．gave D．brought
80．A．another B．the other C．other D．others
81．A．hear B．feel C．make D．sound
82．A．peace B．quiet C．sad D．noisy
83．A．dark B．clear C．rainy D．cloudy
84．A．getting B．changing C．turning D．taking
85．A．Carefully B．Usually C．Suddenly D．Luckily
86．A．go B．fly C．rise D．drop
87．A．and B．but C．so D．because
88．A．us B．them C．you D．him
89．A．stopped B．changed C．added D．fit
90．A．team B．friends C．family D．home
Passage7
I’m Jennifer Holstein from America. The challenge (挑战) is riding across western 91 by myself. My parents are worried about me. “It’s 92 . You’re in a foreign country,” they say. But I have already decided.
Before traveling China by bike, I 93 bike for over two hours in one day. It is difficult to travel by bike, 94 I get stronger day by day, and finally, I can 95 ride a bike for eight hours each day. Luckily, I am happy to 96 a group of Chinese men. They are also traveling western China, but by motorcycle. They invite me to 97 with them in the mountains in Yunnan. We cook 98 that we get in the lake over a fire. We have a 99 relaxing picnic (野餐). Another time, I meet a group of bike riders. They are much older than me but still 100 better than I am. It really makes 101 to go farther every day. They once help me while I am 102 a mountain road. For example, they fix (修理) my 103 .
With many high mountains and running rivers, western China has some of the most beautiful scenery (风景) in the 104 . Because of its thick forests and clear lakes, there is so much to 105 in western China.
91．A．America B．Singapore C．Africa D．China
92．A．popular B．different C．dangerous D．exciting
93．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
94．A．or B．so C．but D．and
95．A．easily B．hardly C．also D．only
96．A．help B．meet C．know D．miss
97．A．stay B．play C．talk D．run
98．A．pork B．beef C．fish D．chicken
99．A．boring B．special C．bad D．noisy
100．A．riding B．hiking C．working D．driving
101．A．him B．her C．us D．me
102．A．running away B．looking for C．going on D．finding out
103．A．bike B．car C．bus D．train
104．A．town B．city C．country D．world
105．A．eat B．see C．think D．write
Passage8
We can hear the sound of drums from Yang Feilong’s training centre over a kilometre away. As the door is 106 , we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions. This traditional activity not only shows Chinese culture but also helps them keep 107 . Dancing lions need strong muscles and good 108 so they often do exercises like running and jumping.
They 109 on the piles of different heights, putting on a wonderful show. Through their practice, the dancing lions have a life of their own, showing different poses. They sit, jump, dance, drink water, or 110 balls. These actions improve their balance and make their legs 111 .
“The key is teamwork among the 112 ,” says Yang, who watches the lion dance practices and gives his advice. “Try your best to play, and the lion will look 113 .” Yang is a young inheritor of the lion dance in Xitao Town, Henan Province. He makes the lion dance his 114 and tries 115 to let more people know about it.
“The show 116 everyone to play their role. People in the lion head must be quick 117 show facial expressions. Those in the tail need to be strong to lift people at the head. Additionally, the performers need to 118 regularly to stay in good shape and keep their energy high.” Yang says.
There is a popular 119 about the history of the lion dance. It says that, during the Han Dynasty, a few lions were taken to China along the Silk Road 120 the Western Regions. Later, people started to imitate the actions of the new lions, and then the lion dance came out. Today, lion dance is not just an art but a fun way to keep healthy!
106．A．old B．open C．big D．clean
107．A．new B．full C．fit D．long
108．A．height B．balance C．memory D．luck
109．A．move B．sing C．rest D．eat
110．A．look at B．talk about C．think of D．play with
111．A．slow B．strong C．thin D．smart
112．A．doctors B．drivers C．actors D．farmers
113．A．real B．young C．fine D．short
114．A．subject B．problem C．job D．plan
115．A．quickly B．either C．hard D．quietly
116．A．wants B．needs C．orders D．teaches
117．A．but B．or C．and D．so
118．A．exercise B．sleep C．eat D．watch
119．A．game B．sport C．story D．lesson
120．A．to B．from C．for D．in
Passage9
One day, I went to visit my grandparents’ village. As I walked around, I came across a little shop where an old man was working with paper. He used 121 to cut out beautiful shapes like flowers and animals 122 red paper. It was like magic! I was amazed by how 123 he was at it.
Then, I heard music and saw a group of people. They were using puppets (木偶) to tell stories about brave heroes. It was so fun to 124 .
I also saw a long, colourful dragon dancing through the air. Everyone was having fun. The dragon brings luck and 125 to the village.
Feeling interested, I went to a 126 to learn more about Chinese folk art. There, I saw paintings on silk, pottery with fancy designs, and even embroidery on clothes. Every piece was special and told a story of 127 own.
One thing that really caught my 128 was a silk painting of a beautiful mountain. The colours were so bright and the picture made me feel like I was there. I learned that silk paintings are not just pretty, they 129 help keep important stories and traditions alive.
After that, I understood that Chinese folk art is not just about looking at pretty things. It’s a way for people to 130 their stories, ideas, and values to younger people.
I’m so glad I got to see all these wonderful things. It made me know how 131 the people who made these art forms are.
Now, I want to learn more about Chinese folk art and maybe even 132 to make something 133 one day. Because everyone has a story to 134 , and Chinese folk art is a great way to share it.
Walking back home, I felt really 135 that I got to be a part of this exciting adventure.
121．A．scissors B．brushes C．rulers D．pencils
122．A．of B．from C．by D．for
123．A．well B．good C．beautiful D．careless
124．A．see B．look C．read D．watch
125．A．money B．grades C．happiness D．skills
126．A．museum B．school C．restaurant D．hospital
127．A．its B．their C．it’s D．theirs
128．A．nose B．eye C．mind D．heart
129．A．too B．either C．also D．still
130．A．give B．hand C．tell D．pass
131．A．hard-working B．fantastic C．creative D．brave
132．A．need B．begin C．work D．try
133．A．myself B．itself C．themselves D．himself
134．A．speak B．talk C．say D．tell
135．A．tired B．sad C．happy D．cool
Passage10
Embroidery (刺绣), a shining star in Chinese art, is a 136 craft. Today, we can find embroidery on many 137 . It has a special 138 that draws people in.
China was the first to 139 silk, which made silkworm raising, silk reeling (缫丝), and weaving (编织) possible. This led to the growth of silk threads (线) and fabrics (织物), and 140 embroidery become possible.
The 141 known embroidered item in China is from the 142 Dynasty. In the Han Dynasty, embroidery grew 143 and showed people’s standing in society. The Tang Dynasty saw a big jump in embroidery’s 144 and art styles. Since then, embroidery has kept growing and formed 145 styles.
There are 146 main schools of Chinese embroidery: Xiang, Shu, Su, and Yue.
Xiang embroidery comes from Hunan Province. It uses soft thread and is based on 147 Chinese painting. Shu embroidery is from Sichuan Province. It’s mostly used for 148 things like quilt (被子) covers and clothes, with designs of flowers, birds, insects, and fish. Su embroidery, from Jiangsu Province, has a strong folk feel. It’s known 149 being peaceful and nice. Its weaving ways are very clear. Yue embroidery, from Guangdong Province, has 150 and bright colours. Its designs, like dragons, phoenixes, and flowers, are organized.
136．A．national B．modern C．simple D．foreign
137．A．walls B．clothes C．books D．shoes
138．A．colour B．smell C．taste D．magic
139．A．sell B．buy C．make D．find
140．A．closed B．made C．took D．opened
141．A．oldest B．newest C．best D．latest
142．A．Ming B．Qing C．Shang D．Song
143．A．slowly B．quickly C．slow D．quick
144．A．sizes B．shapes C．skills D．materials
145．A．beautiful B．creative C．ordinary D．different
146．A．fourth B．four C．five D．fifth
147．A．Western B．Eastern C．modern D．traditional
148．A．useful B．cheap C．everyday D．expensive
149．A．to B．for C．as D．by
150．A．rich B．soft C．local D．deep
Passage11
Many young children like going to the zoo. There are all kinds 151 animals in the zoo. The children can see the zookeepers (饲养员) give them 152 to eat. The animals 153 have to find food by themselves (它们自己). They just walk, sleep and 154 all day. So many of 155 think that the animals there are 156 and happy. 157 many of them are sad. 158 They’re not free!
Animals like elephants and giraffes 159 live freely and happily in forests or on grasslands (草原). Like tigers, they can run, play with their children and 160 food. But now they have to live in 161 rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo 162 be boring, so it is important for animals to live 163 . Now many people think animals must 164 back to forests and grasslands. We must be friendly to them. Do remember that the zoo is a great 165 for children, but not for animals.
151．A．in B．for C．of D．by
152．A．fruit B．milk C．drink D．food
153．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t
154．A．swim B．fly C．play D．live
155．A．people B．children C．man D．woman
156．A．beautiful B．dangerous C．lucky D．lazy
157．A．So B．But C．And D．Or
158．A．Why B．What C．Which D．Where
159．A．hardly B．even C．never D．usually
160．A．care for B．care about C．look for D．look at
161．A．big B．small C．good D．short
162．A．should B．must C．mustn’t D．can’t
163．A．outside B．best C．quickly D．really
164．A．arrive B．ride C．go D．run
165．A．room B．pool C．bridge D．place
Passage12
Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of 166 , like dogs and cats. Mary likes to play with them because they can make her 167 .
On the farm there 168 also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it never plays with 169 animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so 170 . Many times, Mary 171 the elephant how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its 172 . She loves talking with it and the elephant becomes 173 to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her 174 a little dog. Mary always gives some 175 to it. Bananas are its favorite. Sometimes it 176 her into a forest. There Mary sits on the ground and 177 a book. The little elephant stands by Mary. Her grandfather always asks her, “ 178 does the elephant like you so much ” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa,” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is 179 .
Animals are our 180 . We should love them.
166．A．fruits B．trees C．animals D．vegetables
167．A．sad B．happy C．sorry D．bored
168．A．is B．am C．are D．be
169．A．another B．other C．others D．the others
170．A．much B．many C．far D．great
171．A．speaks B．tells C．says D．talks
172．A．friend B．mother C．teacher D．brother
173．A．afraid B．fun C．smart D．friendly
174．A．like B．on C．for D．from
175．A．time B．money C．food D．drink
176．A．helps B．wants C．wishes D．follows
177．A．reads B．buys C．sees D．draws
178．A．What B．How C．Why D．When
179．A．tidy B．right C．strong D．young
180．A．pets B．children C．life D．friends
Passage13
Every year, middle schools in many places have a sports meeting. Students take part in different 181 like running, jumping and ball games. It’s a time to show our sports talents and work together as a loan. 182 , little pigs in Australia have their own reports meeting every autumn. Each year, a(n) 183 sports meeting for little pigs takes place (发生) in Australia. Pig farmers from farms and villages 184 their little pigs to the sports meeting. Pigs must be 185 strong and clever to finish the race (比赛) well.
The sports meeting has different events like students’. One of the most popular is the running race. Some pigs are round and heavy, and others are thin and long. They all look cute 186 big ears and short legs. When they run, their short legs move so fast that it really looks funny. Some little pigs can’t 187 the rules, so they stop or even run backward (向后).
To get ready for the race, pigs sometimes 188 small running clothes, which makes them funnier. Farmers give their pigs a lot of 189 before the race to help them improve. They believe pigs can 190 if they work hard. They always try to help their pigs do 191 in every race. Once, during a race, a naughty (调皮的) pig dug a hole (挖洞) with 192 nose and didn’t finish the race.
The winning (赢) pig is really 193 . It not only gets a big prize but also gets a longer life. This is 194 it is a sports star now and the farmer looks after it better. These prizes make farmers proud. They think joining the race is a great 195 . What a fun activity!
181．A．activities B．actions C．ways D．subjects
182．A．But B．Also C．Then D．So
183．A．boring B．interesting C．easy D．poor
184．A．cause B．make C．write D．take
185．A．very B．too C．once D．enough
186．A．with B．on C．by D．from
187．A．forget B．break C．follow D．run
188．A．take off B．put on C．look for D．hold on
189．A．work B．practice C．progress D．weight
190．A．pass B．move C．succeed D．arrive
191．A．faster B．better C．louder D．higher
192．A．its B．his C．her D．their
193．A．lovely B．lucky C．funny D．noisy
194．A．unless B．though C．because D．if
195．A．minute B．job C．energy D．choice
Passage14
Have you ever heard of Jiuzhaigou National Park There are blue lakes, forests, mountains and 196 beautiful sights. It takes its 197 from nine villages along its length.
It is said that long long ago, the god of the mountain named Dago fell in love 198 the goddess (女神) Semo. He gave a 199 made from wind and cloud to the goddess. Semo was 200 to get it and liked it very much. One day, Semo 201 the mirror into 108 pieces by accident (意外地). The pieces dropped to the earth and then 202 108 colourful lakes. Local people call the lakes “haizi” in 203 .
There are lots of plants and animals in the area. The plants have provided 204 for wild animals. There are many kinds of animals and they make the park more 205 .
You may know the three main valleys (山谷) of Jiuzhaigou, 206 in fact, the sights are far more than you expect. The Panda Lake is 207 for the longest waterfall and the Arrow Bamboo Lake has a large area of 208 , the favourite food of pandas. The best time to visit Jiuzhaigou is in autumn, like 209 or October. If you visit Jiuzhaigou during the right time, you may even experience the four 210 in just one day.
196．A．other B．another C．others D．the other
197．A．time B．name C．colour D．beauty
198．A．by B．with C．about D．from
199．A．clothes B．scarf C．toy D．mirror
200．A．sad B．silly C．glad D．strange
201．A．changed B．broke C．checked D．hid
202．A．made of B．hurried up C．turned into D．fixed up
203．A．English B．love C．name D．Chinese
204．A．skills B．places C．food D．rest
205．A．friendly B．wonderfully C．colourfully D．lovely
206．A．but B．or C．if D．and
207．A．good B．useful C．famous D．ready
208．A．rice B．milk C．wood D．bamboo
209．A．March B．September C．August D．December
210．A．villages B．lakes C．months D．seasons
Passage15
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It lies in the Himalayas, 211 Nepal (尼泊尔) and China. Many climbers have tried to climb to the 212 of it. The first people to 213 the peak (顶峰) were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. Since then, thousands of people 214 to climb to the peak of Mount Qomolangma.
One of the greatest 215 is Erik Weihenmayer. Like all who try to climb this huge mountain, Erik faced 216 winds, snow, and avalanches (雪崩). 217 what really made Erik’s climb unbelievable is the fact that he cannot see from 13 years old. Erik began climbing at age 16. He has climbed the highest mountains on our planet. Erik became the first person who can’t 218 to reach the peak of Mount Qomolangma.
At the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team. His team wore bells that he could follow during his 219 and teammates were quick to warn him of 220 things as a big falling object on the right or a rock to the left. Erik tried his best to 221 his way across the ice rock and snow on the mountain.
During his climb, Erik were 222 the face of many dangers. He struggled through 100-mile-per-hour winds and sliding snow, ice, and rocks. The higher Erik climbed, the 223 the air became, so he wore an oxygen mask. This helped him 224 as he climbed higher and higher. It 225 Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this unbelievable mountain.
211．A．among B．between C．in D．on
212．A．foot B．face C．back D．top
213．A．arrive B．reach C．go D．get
214．A．forgot B．missed C．began D．stopped
215．A．climbers B．teammates C．travellers D．players
216．A．magic B．weak C．strong D．amazing
217．A．Or B．But C．So D．And
218．A．see B．hear C．make D．speak
219．A．holiday B．road C．climb D．time
220．A．so B．such C．enough D．these
221．A．touch B．feel C．see D．point
222．A．for B．over C．at D．in
223．A．thinner B．heavier C．fresher D．cleaner
224．A．climb B．rest C．walk D．breathe
225．A．spent B．took C．got D．paid
Passage16
The 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps foreign visitors see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes 226 for foreigners to travel to China. So many 227 come to China.
Jeffrey was one of them. Last month, he started his first 228 to China. He heard a lot about China, but he 229 came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 230 . But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries went away.
231 here was excellent for him. Chongqing was much larger and better than he thought. The tall 232 made him feel like he was in a movie. The local (当地的) people were so friendly and warm. 233 they could not speak English well, they greeted him with smiles.
During his stay, one of his favorite activities was 234 the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was so 235 that he could never forget its taste. Also, he bought a lot of 236 for his family and friends. He wanted to 237 the happiness and excitement with them.
He felt 238 and lucky to see how wonderful China is through 239 own eyes. The trip was short, but he knew a lot about this 240 . Now he decides to visit China again.
226．A．easy B．busy C．hard D．early
227．A．visitors B．teachers C．doctors D．officers
228．A．idea B．meal C．hotel D．trip
229．A．always B．never C．hardly D．often
230．A．interested B．worried C．surprised D．bored
231．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything
232．A．walls B．buildings C．trees D．towers
233．A．But B．And C．So D．Although
234．A．eating B．making C．finding D．cooking
235．A．cheap B．delicious C．large D．healthy
236．A．hearts B．plans C．gifts D．notices
237．A．agree B．deal C．share D．take
238．A．afraid B．angry C．relaxed D．happy
239．A．my B．your C．her D．his
240．A．cottage B．countryside C．country D．courtyard
Passage17
You must be happy because spring is coming! Lots of great outdoor activities are 241 you. Let’s take a(n) 242 at the list below.
Go for a 243 around your neighbourhood. In spring, everything is 244 and flowers are coming out. A good way to 245 it is to take a walk around the block, and your dog will love you 246 for the time outside.
Go for a bike ride. Riding a bike is great exercise. It’s good 247 your health. 248 gives you a way to get around. Ride your bike to your favourite 249 for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely (悠闲的) 250 .
Visit a 251 . Lots of local farms have Farm Days, 252 you and your family can visit the farm, watch the animals, and 253 local agriculture (农业).
Sit out 254 the sun. Sometimes there is 255 better than sitting outside with a cup of hot tea. It is enjoyable, isn’t it
241．A．speaking B．saying C．telling D．calling
242．A．see B．look C．watch D．eye
243．A．ride B．swim C．walk D．hike
244．A．green B．brown C．yellow D．blue
245．A．hate B．enjoy C．spend D．pay
246．A．little B．less C．lot D．more
247．A．for B．after C．before D．by
248．A．There B．He C．It D．One
249．A．shop B．school C．park D．restaurant
250．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
251．A．school B．factory C．farm D．park
252．A．so B．but C．or D．however
253．A．think about B．worry about
C．learn about D．hear about
254．A．in B．on C．under D．through
255．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
Passage18
Cuju is an old Chinese game with the kicking (踢) of a ball. The word “cu” 256 to kick. Ju is an old kind of leather (皮革) 257 . It has feathers (羽毛) or grain chaff (谷糠) inside.
The Chinese famous 258 Zhan Guo Ce says cuju is a kind of activity to have fun among people. But in the Han Dynasty (朝代), soldiers (士兵) play cuju to 259 . In the Tang Dynasty, women played 260 for the emperors (皇帝) to have fun. It became popular among every class in the Song Dynasty. 261 the old game slowly gets out of people’s lives in the Ming Dynasty.
Zibo is called “the 262 of soccer ball”. It’s the birthplace of the Chinese 263 , cuju.
Li Weipeng started 264 the skills when he was 16. Learning different cuju skills is not 265 . “At the beginning, I spent eight hours a day practising juggling (颠) a ball. It was 266 ,” Li says. He now can juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times in a row.
Teaching 267 cuju moves is a part of Li’s job. Many students in Zibo play it at school and make 268 . Its moves have made their way into dances and morning exercises They don’t have to 269 run for ten minutes during breaks.
“Students show great interest in playing cuju. It 270 me to teach more people to play the ancient sport,” Li says.
256．A．has B．means C．prepares D．needs
257．A．hat B．bat C．ball D．racket
258．A．book B．song C．writer D．movie
259．A．grow up B．hang out C．work out D．act out
260．A．it B．him C．them D．us
261．A．And B．But C．So D．Because
262．A．room B．school C．library D．home
263．A．food B．sport C．song D．drama
264．A．practising B．jumping C．painting D．collecting
265．A．difficult B．amazing C．easy D．good
266．A．funny B．tiring C．interesting D．exciting
267．A．dogs B．teachers C．families D．teenagers
268．A．progress B．mistakes C．money D．orders
269．A．lately B．then C．just D．really
270．A．asks B．wants C．stops D．encourages
Passage19
There is an island (小岛) where all the feelings live. The island will sink (下沉), so all the feelings want to leave the island 271 . But Love doesn’t know how to 272 . When the island is sinking, Love 273 help. He wants to go with other feelings.
First, Love asks Wealth(财富), “Can you bring 274 with you ” Wealth answers, “No. There is a lot of 275 in my boat. There is no place for you. Why not 276 other feelings Then, Love asks Vanity (虚荣), “Vanity, please 277 me!” I can’t help you, Love. You are so 278 and you may make my boat sink.” Vanity answers. At last, Love asks 279 , “Please let me 280 you.” “Oh, I am so sad that I need to be alone!” Love is very sad, because 281 wants to take him.
Joy passes by, but she is happy to help everyone. “Love, I 282 you.” It is an old woman. Love feels so excited that he 283 to ask her name.
When they 284 a safe place, the old woman goes away. Love asks Knowledge, “ 285 is the old woman ” “It is Joy,” Knowledge answers. “Joy will help everyone at any time.”
271．A．quickly B．happily C．silently D．suddenly
272．A．sink B．leave C．stay D．die
273．A．worries about B．feels like C．waits for D．asks for
274．A．me B．my C．I D．mine
275．A．gold B．food C．water D．people
276．A．to ask B．ask C．asks D．asking
277．A．help B．wait C．watch D．answer
278．A．dry B．heavy C．beautiful D．dirty
279．A．Vanity B．Wealth C．Sadness D．Knowledge
280．A．go with B．look after C．play with D．talk to
281．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
282．A．take B．took C．will take D．takes
283．A．forgets B．remembers C．tries D．decides
284．A．go to B．get at C．come in D．arrive at
285．A．Who B．Where C．Which D．How
Passage20
A long time ago, there lived a young girl named Mulan. Her father 286 her to use a sword (剑) and ride a horse, which was very unusual at that time because only boys learned to fight and ride, not girls.
One day, soldiers (士兵) came to Mulan’s 287 . They told the people that one man from each family must join the army (参军) 288 their country. Mulan’s father was too old to fight. Mulan had no 289 brother and her baby brother was too young to be a soldier.
“Girls did not fight in wars. If only I were a boy, it would be so easy,” Mulan said to 290 . Then she thought of an 291 . That day, she bought a horse in the market. The next morning, Mulan dressed up 292 a man and became a soldier instead of her father.
Year after year, Mulan fought with her comrades (战友). 293 knew that Mulan was a woman. She got lots of awards because she was 294 enough to fight in front of others. After the war, the king wanted to give her money and a good job. But Mulan only asked for a good horse 295 she hoped to go home quickly.
Her family was all 296 to see her. Her brother grew into a fine young man. He was busy preparing food to 297 her sister home. The people in her hometown also held a big 298 to celebrate. Mulan dressed in her own clothes. Till then her comrades 299 that Mulan was a pretty young woman.
Soon, people 300 the country heard the story, and Mulan became the hero.
286．A．made B．stopped C．taught D．invited
287．A．field B．hometown C．garden D．country
288．A．protect B．hurt C．share D．raise
289．A．smarter B．younger C．taller D．elder
290．A．her B．herself C．him D．himself
291．A．answer B．idea C．example D．ability
292．A．for B．in C．as D．on
293．A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody
294．A．brave B．lazy C．careful D．honest
295．A．before B．when C．because D．after
296．A．angry B．happy C．sad D．interested
297．A．follow B．help C．welcome D．bring
298．A．look B．talk C．festival D．party
299．A．found B．agreed C．guessed D．decided
300．A．around B．towards C．about D．Into
参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文讲述作者与邻居通过互相帮助的“善行战争”，最终意外拯救了一个生病男孩的故事，说明小小的善举可能带来巨大影响。
1．句意：他和他的妻子是我见过的最友善的人。
nicest最友善的；busiest最忙碌的；richest最富有的；happiest最快乐的。根据下文“he shovelled (铲) my driveway while I was away on a business trip last…”可知，邻居为人友善。故选A。
2．句意：几年前，我们开始了这种“善行战争”，我们中的一个人会为另一个人做点什么，比如打扫车道或搭建棚屋，下一次，对方会努力提供更多帮助。
finding找到；losing丢失；cleaning清理；making制作。根据下文“So I took out my shovel and cleared both our sidewalks and driveways”可知，此处指打扫车道。故选C。
3．句意：几年前，我们开始了这种“善行战争”，我们中的一个人会为另一个人做点什么，比如打扫车道或搭建棚屋，下一次，对方会努力提供更多帮助。
try尝试；stop停止；plan计划；have拥有。根据“the other would … to do more favours”的语境可知，此处指对方会努力提供更多帮助，try to do sth.“努力做某事”，是固定搭配。故选A。
4．句意：我记得去年冬天我出差时，他铲了我的车道。
saw看见；thought认为；found发现；remembered记得。根据“he shovelled (铲) my driveway while I was away on a business trip”可知，此处指作者回忆过去的事情。故选D。
5．句意：我记得去年冬天我出差时，他铲了我的车道。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据上文“Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground.”可知，此处指冬天。故选D。
6．句意：所以我拿出铲子，清理了我们的人行道和车道，因为轮到我帮忙了。
soon很快；back回来；again再次；first第一次。根据上文“we started this kind of “favour (善行) war”, where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as… the driveway (车道) or building a shed (棚子), and the next time, the other would…to do more favours.”可知，此处表示轮流做善事。故选B。
7．句意：那天晚上，我听到有人敲门，是我的邻居。
note便条；kick踢；gift礼物；knock敲门。根据“on my door”可知，此处指敲门。故选D。
8．句意：他握了握我的手，感谢我铲了他的车道和人行道，这让他早点上班，救了一个男孩。
my我的；our我们的；his他的；your你的。根据上文“So I took out my shovel and cleared both our sidewalks and driveways”可知，作者铲了他的车道和人行道。故选C。
9．句意：他握了握我的手，感谢我铲了他的车道和人行道，这让他早点上班，救了一个男孩。
meet遇见；save拯救；take带走；find找到。根据下文“but what I did helped a young boy live his life again”可知，此处指救了一个男孩。故选B。
10．句意：今天一大早，当我启动汽车时，就接到了一个电话，说我们附近的一个小男孩病得很重。
call电话；card卡片；letter信；idea想法。根据“came through”并结合选项可知，此处指接到电话。故选A。
11．句意：幸运的是，我和我的搭档只有大约2分钟的路程，但最近的救护车需要10分钟才能到达。
Sadly悲伤地；Usually通常；Luckily幸运地；Happily高兴地。根据“my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away”可知，此处表示离患者近，应是一件幸运的事情。故选C。
12．句意：那个小男孩有机会再次见到他的家人，因为你今天早上早些时候帮了我一个忙。
when当……时；if如果；because因为；though尽管。根据“That young boy has a chance to see his family again…you did me the favour earlier this morning.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系。故选C。
13．句意：铲一条车道并不难，但我所做的一切帮助一个小男孩重新过上了自己的生活。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；careful小心的；interesting有趣的。根据“but what I did helped a young boy live his life again.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，强调善举意义，前文应是否定这件事情是困难的。故选B。
14．句意：再小的善行也不嫌小。
small小的；big大的；useless无用的；useful有用的。根据下文“Even the smallest favour can make the biggest…”可知，小的善行有也用处，应是指再小的善行也不嫌小。故选A。
15．句意：即使是最小的恩惠也能产生最大的影响。
activity活动；lesson教训；reason理由；difference改变。make a difference“有影响”，是固定搭配。故选D。
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文讲述蒂米因被同学嘲笑而伤心，父亲通过种花实验告诉他：逆境可以成为成长的动力，就像脏水能滋养花朵一样。
16．句意：蒂米悲伤地回答：“我的同学们都叫我园丁的儿子。他们经常嘲笑我。”
sadly伤心地；happily开心地；excitedly兴奋地；surprisedly惊讶地。根据上文“his son was crying”可知，蒂米哭了，应是感到伤心。故选A。
17．句意：他们经常嘲笑我。
look after照顾；laugh at嘲笑；worry about担心；care about关心。根据上文“My classmates call me son of a gardener.”可知，叫自己园丁的儿子，应是嘲笑自己。故选B。
18．句意：让我们种些花吧。
trees树；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果；flowers花。根据下文“Timmy’s father took out some flower seeds (种子)”可知，此处提议种花。故选D。
19．句意：让我们进行一场种花的比赛。
survey调查；study研究；game比赛；introduction介绍。根据下文“I will surely lose the game.”可知，此处指进行比赛。故选C。
20．句意：我会用湖里的清水浇我的花，而你会用池塘里的脏水给你的花浇水。
dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；warm温暖的；cold冷的。根据下文“That’s because dirty water doesn’t stop flowers from growing.”可知，此处指脏水。故选A。
21．句意：让我们看看谁的花长得更好，你的还是我的。
what什么；why为什么；when何时；whose谁的。根据下文“yours or mine”可知，此处指比赛看看谁的花长得更好。故选D。
22．句意：但他还是想试试。
So所以；But但是；As因为；Because因为。根据上文“I will surely lose the game. Flowers usually grow better with clean water.”及空后得到“he still wanted to have a try”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，B项符合。故选B。
23．句意：于是，他同意了，和父亲一起种植。
answered回答；agreed同意；left离开；stopped停止。根据“joined his father in planting”可知，此处指接受了提议。故选B。
24．句意：他爱着自己的花，看着它一天天长大。
it它；him他；her她；them它们。根据“He cared for his own flower with love”可知，此处指看着花一天天长大，用it指代。故选A。
25．句意：几周后，两朵花都开得很漂亮。
minutes分钟；hours小时；weeks周；years年。根据“both flowers bloomed (盛开) beautifully”可知，开花了，应是需要数周的时间。故选C。
26．句意：他惊讶地发现，他的花看起来比他父亲的更健康。
sorry抱歉的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；sad伤心的。根据上文“I will surely lose the game. Flowers usually grow better with clean water.”及空后“his flower looked even healthier than his father’s”可知，结果比预期的好，应是会感到惊讶。故选C。
27．句意：事实上，它可以作为肥料帮助它们生长。
For example例如；In fact事实上；As usual照常；At last最终。根据“…it acts as fertilizer (肥料) to help them grow”可知，此处解释脏水的实际作用。故选B。
28．句意：这一道理在我们的生活中也是如此。
true真实的；easy容易的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据下文“Some people may look down on you. Never let it hold you back. Use it to…you become a better person.”可知，此处指这一道理在我们的生活中也是如此。故选A。
29．句意：用它来帮助你成为一个更好的人。
help帮助；remember记住；follow跟随；understand理解。根据“…become a better person”并结合选项可知，此处指帮助你成为一个更好的人。故选A。
30．句意：像他的花一样，在泥土中美丽地生长。
easily容易地；carefully小心地；safely安全地；beautifully美丽地。根据上文“flowers bloomed (盛开) beautifully.”可知，处指在泥土中美丽地生长。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天因想看英仙座流星雨，在丈夫没空的情况下，决定独自去森林露营的经历。
31．句意：所以我决定独自去露营。
took拿；decided决定；attended参加；advised建议。根据“My husband wasn’t free, but I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower”可知，作者因为想看流星雨，在丈夫没空的情况下，做出了独自去露营的决定，“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，故选B。
32．句意：整理好睡袋和一些食物后，我就上路了。
making制作；cutting切割；tidying整理；adding添加。去露营前应该是整理好相关物品，“tidying the sleeping bag and some food”表示“整理睡袋和一些食物”，故选C。
33．句意：我有点担心独自一人。
worried担心的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的。根据“about being alone”可知，独自去露营，通常会让人有些担心，故选A。
34．句意：我一到达露营地，就问导游我独自露营是否没问题。
looked at看；knocked at敲；arrived at到达；called at拜访。根据“asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping...”可知，是到达露营地之后才询问导游，故选C。
35．句意：我一到达露营地，就问导游我独自露营是否没问题。
over在……上方；lonely孤独的 (带有感彩)；around在……周围；alone独自地 (强调独自一人)。根据“I asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping…”可知，此处指独自露营，强调状态，所以用alone，故选D。
36．句意：他的回答让我感觉好多了。
sadder更难过；better更好；healthier更健康；larger更大。导游的肯定答复让作者原本担心的心情得到缓解，所以是感觉更好了，故选B。
37．句意：我抬头看，透过树木我看不到太多天空。
through透过；at在 (表示地点、时间等)；on在……上面；behind在……后面。根据“Looking up, I couldn’t see much of the sky...”可知，是透过树木看天空，故选A。
38．句意：几个小时后，我醒了。
hurt受伤；saved拯救；woke醒来；stood站立。根据前文“I fell asleep quickly”可知，这里是醒来，“wake up”表示“醒来”，故选C。
39．句意：噪音太大了。
slight轻微的；loud大声的；little小的；slow慢的。根据“Thankfully, after a few minutes, it stopped, but I was afraid of the...”可知，噪音大才会让人害怕，故选B。
40．句意：但我害怕夜晚的宁静。
light光；change变化；space空间；rest剩余部分，宁静。根据“it stopped, but I was afraid of the…of the night”可知，噪音停止后，夜晚的宁静让作者害怕，故选D。
41．句意：当我躺在那里时，我听到了松鼠和猫头鹰的叫声。
When当……时候；Why为什么；If如果；How怎样。根据“…I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰) calling”可知，这里表示当作者躺着的时候听到声音，故选A。
42．句意：我很高兴醒着能听到这种大自然的声音。
machine机器；people人；heart心脏；nature自然。根据“…I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰) calling”可知，松鼠和猫头鹰的叫声属于大自然的声音，故选D。
43．句意：令人惊讶的是，这只熊没有做坏事。
Badly糟糕地；Quickly快速地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Nearly几乎。根据“…the bear did nothing bad”可知，熊通常会让人害怕，它没做坏事让人感到惊讶，故选C。
44．句意：虽然我因为没看到星星而不开心，但现在我对独自露营更有信心了。
unusual不寻常的；uninteresting无趣的；unimportant不重要的；unhappy不开心的。根据“Though (尽管) I was…not seeing the stars, now I feel more confident (自信的) about camping alone.”可知，没看到想看的星星，心情应该是不开心，故选D。
45．句意：有熊也好，没熊也罢。
or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。这里“Bear or no bear”表示一种选择关系，故选A。
46．A 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．B 56．D 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的社区环境，包括房子、邻居、商店、修车店等等，最后表达了对社区的喜爱。
46．句意：这里有不同类型的房屋。
types种类；numbers数字；colours颜色；prices价格。根据“There are different…of houses here.”可知，有很多种类不同房子。故选A。
47．句意：有些很大，而另一些则很小，但它们看起来都很可爱。
old旧的；new新的；lovely可爱的；strange奇怪的。根据“Some are big while others are small, but they all look….”可知，房子看起来很可爱。故选C。
48．句意：我的邻居非常友好。
neighbors邻居；families家庭；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据“My…are very friendly.”及全文可知，本文介绍的是社区及邻居。故选A。
49．句意：住在隔壁的史密斯先生是一名医生。
engineer工程师；doctor医生；driver司机；teacher老师。根据下句“He often gives me advice on…to keep healthy (健康的).”可知，Mr Smith给出健康建议，职业应为医生。故选B。
50．句意：他经常给我关于如何保持健康的建议。
what什么；why为什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“He often gives me advice on…to keep healthy (健康的).”可知，如何保持健康需用疑问词how。故选D。
51．句意：街对面的格林太太喜欢制作蛋糕。
make制做；eat吃；sell卖；buy买。根据“And Mrs Green across the street likes to …cakes.”可知，此处是指做蛋糕。故选A。
52．句意：她总是与我们分享。
once一次；always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“She…share them with us.”可知，Mrs Green总是分享蛋糕。故选B。
53．句意：在周末，我们经常在房屋附近的小公园里一起聚会。
meeting会议；party聚会；class班级；dinner晚饭。根据“On weekends, we often have a…together in the small park near our houses.”可知，周末在公园聚会。故选B。
54．句意：我们附近有一家小商店。
school学校；hospital医院；library图书馆；shop商店。根据“There is a small…in our neighbourhood. We can…all kinds of things there.”可知，后文提到可购买物品，应为商店。故选D。
55．句意：我们可以在那里购买各种各样的东西。
read阅读；buy买；watch看；write写。根据“We can…all kinds of things there.”可知，在商店买东西。故选B。
56．句意：每天的营业时间是上午8点到9点。
closed关闭；cleaned清理；picked挑选；open开门。根据“It is…from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day.”可知，此处介绍商店营业时间。故选D。
57．句意：在商店旁边，有一个自行车站。
police警察；train火车；bus公交车；bike自行车。根据下句“If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will…it.”可知，后文提到修自行车。故选D。
58．句意：如果我的自行车坏了，那里的工人会修理它。
repair修理；borrow借；return归还；buy买。根据“If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will…it.”可知，自行车坏了需要修理。故选A。
59．句意：我爱我的邻居，因为这就像一个大家庭。
so因此；because因为；or或者；but但是。根据“I love my neighbourhood…it is like a big family.”可知，此处解释喜爱社区的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
60．句意：它让我每天都感到温暖和舒适。
sad悲伤的；bored无聊的；comfortable舒适的；tired疲惫的。根据“It makes me feel warm and…every day.”可知，社区像大家庭，让人感到温暖和舒适。故选C。
61．C 62．B 63．D 64．C 65．A 66．D 67．D 68．C 69．B 70．B 71．C 72．A 73．C 74．B 75．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了每年一些英国学生在开始工作或者上大学前选择去其他国家做志愿者去帮助别人，并详细讲述了Mike Coleman在医院做志愿者的经历。
61．句意：他们中的一些人去其他国家做志愿者。
they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。介词of后面用人称代词宾格。故选C。
62．句意：志愿者们花时间帮助人们。
love爱；help帮助；save拯救；lend借出。根据“For example, they work for free in schools or hospitals, or help with conservation.”可知，志愿者们花时间帮助人们。故选B。
63．句意：Mike Coleman是一个19岁的男孩，住在英国坎特伯雷。
19 years old十九岁；19-years-old结构错误；19-year old结构错误；19-year-old十九岁的。此处修饰名词“boy”，用19-year-old作定语。故选D。
64．句意：他在卡蒂马穆利洛附近的一家医院工作。
school学校；hotel宾馆；hospital医院；restaurant饭店。根据“I help the doctors and nurses”可知，在附近的一家医院工作。故选C。
65．句意：我帮助医生和护士照顾病人。
take care of照顾；take off脱下，起飞；take part in参加；take back收回。根据“sick people”可知，是照顾病人。故选A。
66．句意：我不是医生，但我能做很多事情。
and和；so所以；or或者；but但是。“不是医生”和“能做很多事情”是转折关系，用but连接句子。故选D。
67．句意：我有时也会去流动医院的村庄。
seldom很少；hardly几乎不；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“There are only … doctors and nurses here so they need volunteers like me.”可知，有时也会去流动医院的村庄。故选D。
68．句意：这里只有少数医生和护士，所以他们需要像我这样的志愿者。
little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一点，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“There are only”可知，只有少数医生和护士，表示肯定含义，“doctors and nurses”为可数名词复数，此处用a few修饰。故选C。
69．句意：我没有任何钱，但没关系。
fun趣味；money钱；time时间；food食物。根据“I’m not here for the money.”可知，没有钱。故选B。
70．句意：我将在这里待两个月，和其他五名志愿者住在一个小房间里。
helping帮助；living居住；moving移动；building建造。根据“in a small room”可知，是住在一个小房间里。故选B。
71．句意：工作很艰苦，但我很享受。
easy容易的 ；fun有趣的；hard困难的，艰苦的；relaxing放松的。根据“but I’m enjoying it”可知，工作是艰苦的。故选C。
72．句意：我学到了很多关于南部非洲生活和我自己的知识！
a lot很多，修饰动词或形容词；a lot of许多，大量，修饰名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。根据“I’m learning … about life”可知，此处修饰动词learning，用a lot。故选A。
73．句意：完成后，我想在纳米比亚及其周边地区旅行三周。
Before在……之前；When当……时；After在……之后；If如果。根据“I want to travel in and around Namibia”可知，是结束志愿者工作后去旅行。故选C。
74．句意：完成后，我想在纳米比亚及其周边地区旅行三周。
at在；for达，计；in在；on在……上面。根据“three weeks”可知，表示动作或状态持续时长，用“for+一段时间”。故选B。
75．句意：例如，我希望看到博茨瓦纳奥卡万戈三角洲的动物。
eat吃；kill杀死；play玩；see看。根据“the animals in the Okavango Delta in Botswana”可知，想看到这些动物。故选D。
76．B 77．B 78．C 79．B 80．C 81．A 82．B 83．B 84．A 85．C 86．D 87．B 88．A 89．B 90．C
【导语】本文叙述了作者乘坐热气球旅行的经历，这是姑姑送的生日礼物，途中遇到了暴雨等状况。
76．句意：我不得不在6点起床，但这不是个问题。
look up查找；get up起床；give up放弃；stay up熬夜。根据“at 6:00”以及后面提到准备坐热气球可知，是早上6点“起床”，get up符合语境。故选B。
77．句意：我睡不着，因为我太兴奋了。
sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；lucky幸运的；sleepy困倦的。根据前文提到这是姑姑送的生日礼物，要去坐热气球，所以是因为“兴奋”而睡不着。故选B。
78．句意：我的父母和姑姑来看。
help帮助；play玩；watch观看；look看。根据“My parents and my aunt came to….”可知，这里表示父母和姑姑来看作者准备坐热气球，watch表示“观看、注视” ，符合语境。故选C。
79．句意：当我准备进入热气球时，他们祝我好运。
hoped希望；wished祝愿；gave给；brought带来。根据“me good luck”可知，是祝愿我好运，wish wish sb sth表示“祝某人……”符合语境。故选B。
80．句意：里面有五个其他的人和一个工作人员。
another三者或三者以上中的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他的人或物，相当于other+名词复数。根据“There were five…people and a worker in it.”可知，此处修饰people，表示“其他的人”，用other。故选C。
81．句意：当我们起飞时，非常喧闹，我什么都听不见。
hear听见，强调听的结果；feel感觉；make制作；sound听起来，系动词。根据“it was very noisy”可知，因为喧闹所以听不见东西，hear符合语境。故选A。
82．句意：然后变得安静了。
peace和平，名词；quiet安静的，形容词；sad悲伤的；noisy喧闹的。根据前文起飞时喧闹，这里 “Then”表示转折，所以是变得安静了，get是系动词，后接形容词quiet。故选B。
83．句意：天空是蓝色且清澈的。
dark黑暗的；clear清澈的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的。根据“The sky was blue”可知，描述天空的状态，结合语境应该是天空蓝且清澈，clear符合语境。故选B。
84．句意：当我们越来越高时，他们变得越来越小。
getting变得，后可接形容词比较级；changing改变；turning转动；taking带走。根据“smaller and smaller”可知，此处指变得越来越小，get表示“变得”，符合语境。故选A。
85．句意：突然，一场大雨开始了！
Carefully仔细地；Usually通常；Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地。根据“They were…smaller and smaller when we got higher and higher.”可知，大雨开始得很意外，所以是突然，Suddenly符合语境。故选C。
86．句意：热气球开始下降。
go去；fly飞；rise上升；drop下降。根据后文“The worker decided to land as soon as possible”可知，因为要尽快降落，所以是热气球开始下降，drop符合语境。故选D。
87．句意：工作人员决定尽快降落，但他不能让热气球去他想去的地方。
and和，表并列或顺承；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果；because因为，表原因。根据“decided to land as soon as possible”和“he couldn’t make the balloon go where he wanted”可知，前后是转折关系，用but。故选B。
88．句意：风正把我们吹向大海。
us我们；them他们；you你，你们；him他。根据前文描述的是作者和其他人在热气球上，所以这里是风把我们吹向大海，用us。故选A。
89．句意：很快，风改变了方向，我们最终能在一座小山上降落。
stopped停止；changed改变；added添加；fit适合。根据“we could finally land on a hill”可知，因为风改变了方向，所以才能在小山上降落，changed符合语境。故选B。
90．句意：我走回我的家人那里，向他们表明我没事。
team团队；friends朋友；family家人；home家。根据前文提到“My parents and my aunt came to…” 可知，是父母和姑姑来看作者，所以这里是走回家人那里，family符合语境。故选C。
91．D 92．C 93．D 94．C 95．A 96．B 97．A 98．C 99．B 100．A 101．D 102．C 103．A 104．D 105．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国女孩Jennifer Holstein去年九月独自骑自行车游历中国西部的经历。
91．句意：挑战在于我独自穿越中国西部。
America美国；Signapore新加坡；Africa非洲；China中国。根据“Before traveling China by bike”可知。作者要骑行穿越中国西部。故选D。
92．句意：它是危险的。
popular流行的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；exciting兴奋的。根据“My parents are worried about me”可知，父母担心我，这里是说在陌生的国家，是危险的。故选C。
93．句意：在骑自行车去中国旅行之前，我从来没有一天骑自行车超过两个小时。
always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“It is difficult to travel by bike”可知，这里作者说的是自己之前从来没有一天骑自行车超过两个小时。故选D。
94．句意：骑自行车旅行很困难，但我一天比一天强壮，最后，我可以轻松地每天骑八个小时的自行车。
or或者；so所以；but但是；and并且，和。根据“I get stronger day by day”可知，虽然很困难，但是作者一天比一天强壮。故选C。
95．句意：骑自行车旅行很困难，但我一天比一天强壮，最后，我可以轻松地每天骑八个小时的自行车。
easily容易地；hardly几乎不；also也；only仅仅。根据“and finally”以及“for eight hours each day”可知，作者每天很容易地骑行八小时。故选A。
96．句意：幸运的是，我很高兴见到一群中国男人。
help帮助；meet遇见；know知道；miss错过。根据“a group of Chinese men.”可知，这里作者很高兴见到一群中国男人。故选B。
97．句意：他们邀请我和他们一起住在云南的山区。
stay待；play玩；talk谈论；run跑。根据“with them”可知，他们邀请作者和他们待在一起。故选A。
98．句意：我们生火烤我们在湖里抓到的鱼。
pork猪肉；beef牛肉；fish鱼；chicken鸡肉。根据“that we get in the lake”可知，我们在湖里抓的是鱼。故选C。
99．句意：我们有一个特别的放松野餐。
boring无聊的；special特殊的；bad坏的；noisy吵闹的。根据“relaxing picnic (野餐)”可知，作者和这群中国男人吃着特殊的、轻松的晚餐。故选B。
100．句意：他们比我大很多，但仍然比我骑得好。
riding骑；hiking徒步旅行；working工作；driving驾驶。根据“They are much older than me”可知，虽然他们比作者年龄大，但是他们骑得好。故选A。
101．句意：它真的让我每天走得更远。
him他；her她；us我们；me我。根据“go farther every day”可知，是让作者走得很远。故选D。
102．句意：他们曾经在我走山路的时候帮过我。
running away逃跑；looking for寻找；going on继续；finding out查明。根据“a mountain road”可知，作者正在走一条山路。故选C。
103．句意：例如，他们修理我的自行车。
bike自行车；car汽车；bus公共汽车；train火车。根据“Before traveling China by bike”可知，这里作者是骑行，所以是自行车。故选A。
104．句意：中国西部有许多高山和奔腾的河流，拥有世界上最美丽的风景。
town小镇；city城市；country国家；world世界。根据“western China has some of the most beautiful scenery (风景)”可知，这里中国西部拥有世界上最美丽的风景。故选D。
105．句意：由于其茂密的森林和清澈的湖泊，中国西部有很多值得一看的地方。
eat吃；see看；think认为；write写。根据“Because of its thick forests and clear lakes”可知，这里的森林和湖泊值得一看。故选B。
106．B 107．C 108．B 109．A 110．D 111．B 112．C 113．A 114．C 115．C 116．B 117．C 118．A 119．C 120．B
【导语】本文介绍了舞狮这一传统文化活动，包括其训练过程、对身体素质的要求、团队合作的重要性以及历史渊源。
106．句意：当门打开时，我们可以看到一群穿着五颜六色的狮子形衣服的年轻人，正在练习扮演狮子。
old旧的；open开着的；big大的；clean干净的。根据“we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions”可知，可以看到屋内的情景，门应是开着的。故选B。
107．句意：这项传统活动不仅展示了中国文化，还帮助他们保持健康。
new新的；full饱的；fit健康的；long长的。根据下文“Dancing lions need strong muscles and good…so they often do exercises like running and jumping.”可知，舞狮需要强壮的肌肉，经常做跑步和跳跃等运动，应是可以帮助保持健康。故选C。
108．句意：舞狮需要强壮的肌肉和良好的平衡，所以它们经常做跑步和跳跃等运动。
height身高；balance平衡；memory记忆；luck运气。根据“so they often do exercises like running and jumping”及下文“These actions improve their balance”可知，经常做跑步和跳跃等运动，应是为了练习平衡能力。故选B。
109．句意：他们在不同高度的木桩上移动，上演一场精彩的表演。
move移动；sing唱歌；rest休息；eat吃。根据“They …on the piles of different heights”的语境及常识可知，舞狮表演需要在桩上移动。故选A。
110．句意：他们坐、跳、跳舞、喝水或玩球。
look at看；talk about谈论；think of想到；play with玩耍。根据上文“showing different poses”可知，狮子展示不同的姿态，所以此处指玩球。故选D。
111．句意：这些动作可以改善他们的平衡，使他们的腿强壮。
slow慢的；strong强壮的；thin瘦的；smart聪明的。根据“These actions improve their balance and”可知，此处指这些动作的好处，表示使他们的腿强壮。故选B。
112．句意：关键是演员之间的团队合作。
doctors医生；drivers司机；actors演员；farmers农民。根据“The key is teamwork among the…”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指舞狮表演者之间需要有团队合作。故选C。
113．句意：尽你最大的努力去表演，狮子会看起来很真实。
real真实的；young年轻的；fine好的；short短的。根据“Try your best to play”可知，尽你最大的努力去表演，应是为了追求表演效果逼真，指狮子会看起来很真实。故选A。
114．句意：他把舞狮作为自己的工作，并努力让更多的人知道舞狮。
subject科目；problem问题；job工作；plan计划。根据“tries… to let more people know about it.”可知，推广舞狮，应是把舞狮作为自己的工作。故选C。
115．句意：他把舞狮作为自己的工作，并努力让更多的人知道舞狮。
quickly快速地；either也；hard努力地；quietly安静地。try hard to do sth.“努力做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。
116．句意：这个表演需要每个人都扮演自己的角色。
wants想要；needs需要；orders命令；teaches教导。根据下文“People in the lion head must be quick…show facial expressions. Those in the tail need to be strong to lift people at the head.”可知，表演者各司其职，需要扮演好自己的角色，此处指客观需要。故选B。
117．句意：狮头上的人必须动作敏捷，露出面部表情。
but但是；or或者；and和；so因此。根据“People in the lion head must be quick… show facial expressions.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选C。
118．句意：此外，表演者需要定期锻炼以保持良好的状态并保持高能量。
exercise锻炼；sleep睡觉；eat吃；watch观看。根据上文“Dancing lions need strong muscles and good … so they often do exercises like running and jumping.”可知，表演者需要经常锻炼。故选A。
119．句意：有一个关于舞狮历史的流行故事。
game游戏；sport运动；story故事；lesson课程。根据下文“It says that, during the Han Dynasty, a few lions were taken to China along the Silk Road…the Western Regions. Later, people started to imitate the actions of the new lions, and then the lion dance came out.”可知，此处指历史传说。故选C。
120．句意：据说，在汉代，一些狮子从西域沿丝绸之路被带到中国。
to到；from来自；for为了；in在……里。根据“a

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