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备战2024-2025年七年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练（牛津译林版）
专题06 阅读还原30篇
Passage1
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. 1 It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 2 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 3
Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 4 On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion.
5 In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party.
People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A．Shows are everywhere all day.
B．Parents often take their children to the parties.
C．It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
D．These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E．On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.
F．If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.
G．People usually make lanterns by themselves.
Passage2
阅读短文，选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Cathy and her parents live in the countryside in the north of Canada. They have a big house with a big garden. Their house is near a beautiful lake. There are many green trees and nice flowers near their house. 6 But there is one problem. 7 In the tree there are many big birds. Cathy enjoys watching these birds singing and flying around. But every week one of the birds flies into the window and breaks it. 8 “My window is broken again.” Cathy says to her father one day. Her father comes to her bedroom and puts a piece of new glass in the window.
9 Then she has an idea. “The birds like to fly into my window because they can’t see it.” Then she draws some cartoon pictures and puts them on her window. The birds can see the window now. 10 Cathy’s parents feel proud of their clever daughter. From this, Cathy learns to deal with problems by using her own idea. So, guys, please think of some ideas and try to solve your problems by yourselves.
A．A big tree stands near Cathy’s window.
B．They love the window and sing for Cathy.
C．They don’t break her window from then on!
D．Cathy has no idea what to do with this problem.
E．Cathy likes to live there and enjoys the beautiful nature.
F．Cathy says to herself, “What can I do to stop the birds ”
G．Cathy doesn’t know what to do because many birds break the window.
Passage3
阅读短文，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sometimes you have to begin a different life in a new school. Maybe it is not easy to start a new school life. 11
Always be yourself
In a new school, you may want to make new friends by changing yourself. 12 Changing who you are for others will only make you feel bad. Stay true to yourself, and you will soon find friends who you like.
Accept invitations (接受邀请)
In a new school, you may want to keep in touch with your old friends after school. But that never means you should stay away from your new friends. 13 This can make you know them well.
14
Remember your new teachers are always there to help you. If you have any trouble, it’s best to have a talk with them. They will be glad to listen to you.
Don’t worry too much about moving to a new school. 15 Very soon you’ll have lots of friends and you’ll have fun again.
A．Talk to your teachers.
B．Listen to your teachers.
C．It is not a good idea to do things like that.
D．But there is some advice that may help you.
E．Just be yourself, be cheerful and be friendly
F．If new friends invite (邀请) you to a party, join them happily.
Passage4
阅读短文，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项
Although (虽然) you can’t change your home often, you can make your home look new. Here are some easy ways to help you have a “new” home.
Keep your home clean. It is an easy way to make your home look new. Do you want a comfortable (舒服的) home 16 Nobody wants to live in a dirty home.
17 You can keep a dog or a cat. Having a dog or a cat can make you happy and healthy. When you arrive home, your dog or cat will give you a warm welcome. 18 It often runs to you and goes around you happily.
Put some plants and flowers in your home. They can make your home beautiful. 19 They can also make you feel happy.
Hang some photos or pictures on walls. 20 You can also hang pictures of animals and plants. These pictures can make your home warm and beautiful. Then you may think you have a “new” room.
A．Keep a pet (宠物) at home.
B．You need to clean it up first.
C．It is very excited to see you.
D．They can let you have fresh (清新的) air.
E．Put some red things in your home.
F．Why not hang photos of your family on your room wall
Passage5
Music is everywhere around us. It can bring people together and have a strong influence on our emotions. 21 Here are some amazing facts about music.
First, music can help with stress relief. When you’re feeling stressed out, listening to soft and gentle music can calm your nerves. 22 According to a study, people who listened to slow-tempo music had lower blood pressure and a slower heart rate compared to those who didn’t listen to music.
Second, it can improve cognitive abilities. 23 For example, learning to play a musical instrument can enhance a child’s memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Even just listening to music can boost your brainpower. Some students find that listening to classical music while studying helps them focus better.
Music also has a social aspect. 24 Concerts and music festivals are great places where people from different backgrounds gather to enjoy their favorite music. It creates a sense of community and shared experience.
Moreover, music can be a powerful form of self-expression. Artists use music to convey their feelings, thoughts, and stories. 25 Through music, we can connect with others on a deeper emotional level.
A．Many studies have shown that music has a positive impact on the brain.
B．When we listen to their music, we can understand their perspectives and emotions.
C．It can bring people of all ages and cultures together.
D．It is often used in medical treatments to help patients recover faster.
E．Whether it’s through singing, playing an instrument, or just listening, music enriches our lives.
F．The rhythm and melody can have a soothing effect on our body and mind.
G．Different types of music can have different effects on our mood.
Passage6
阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don’t. 26
Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket is a very popular sport. In other countries, it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like football. The World Cup is very popular. 27 Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 28 Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.
29 Most people have their favourite colours. Some people like bright colours. Others prefer pale colours.
Many people like travelling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 30
What do you like Have you got an idea
A．They like soft music.
B．Not everyone likes the same colour.
C．Millions of people watch the game on TV.
D．Different people like different kinds of animals.
E．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.
F．So they don’t raise pigs in their countries.
G．Some other people enjoy beautiful places like mountains or beaches.
Passage7
根据短文内容，从下面选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)
I am very lucky to live in Happy Neighbourhood. 31 Now let me tell you something about my neighbours.
32 He lives on the fourth floor. He is in a racing (赛车) team. In his free time, he and his friends get together to go racing or watch exciting games. Michael Schumacher is his favourite racing player. 33
The slim girl in pink is Elsa. She is Mrs Green’s daughter. They live two floors below my flat. Elsa is good at singing. She likes to make friends with different persons. She likes Faye Wong best. 34 She will show her best songs to her fans in the future.
Would you like to look cool Come to Amy’s clothes shop in my neighbourhood. 35 Amy is going to be a top designer like Gianni Versace. She will take her fashion designs to Paris. She says people will like them very much.
A．She is going to be a popular singer like Faye Wong.
B．There’re fashionable dresses, shirts, jeans and other things in it.
C．She looks like a cute monkey.
D．He is going to be a racing player like Michael.
E．Then she becomes interested in it.
F．There I know lots of good neighbours.
G．This strong man is David.
Passage8
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
Volunteering is when you help others without hoping for something in return. During Volunteers’ Week, we celebrate the good things volunteering does for us.
36 You can raise money for others, help in a garden, or help people in need.
37 When you’re kind to others, it makes your brain release (释放) chemicals (化学物质) that make you feel good. It also helps you make new friends and learn new things.
38 If you like sports, play with younger players. If you care about the earth, join a clean-up club. Ask your parents if its okay. 39
Volunteering is good for everyone. 40 So why not try it and make yourself happy
A．It brings you good luck.
B．There are many ways to volunteer.
C．Volunteering can make you feel happier.
D．You can also ask your friends to join too.
E．It’s free, fun, and doesn’t take much time.
F．If you want to volunteer, find something you care about.
Passage9
Huishan Ancient Town (惠山古镇) is in Wuxi, Jiangsu and it has a long history. 41 Many travellers from all over the world come to visit it every year.
42 These buildings were the homes of famous people years ago. They have special styles and colours. Huishan Garden and Jichang Garden stand out as two of the largest gardens. 43
There is also a special natural spring (泉) called “the Second Spring in the World”. This spring is very popular. 44
What's more, Huishan Ancient Town is home to many traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品), like clay figurines, embroidery (泥塑、刺绣) and paper-cutting. 45
In a word, Huishan Ancient Town is an amazing place. It is full of history, culture, and wonderful views that everyone can enjoy!
A．So the town is more famous for its delicious snacks.
B．It is famous for its beautiful gardens and Chinese culture.
C．Many people come to enjoy its cool water and take pictures.
D．As you walk through the town, you will see many old buildings.
E．They look different in every season and show the beauty of Chinese gardens.
F．These handicrafts are not only beautiful but also symbols of traditional Chinese culture.
Passage10
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My hometown is a beautiful small city near the mountains. The weather here is warm in winter and cool in summer. Many visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air and green views. 46 You will love the friendly people here!
Top Places to Visit
Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks. 47 If you like history, go to the City Museum. For nature lovers, Blue Lake is a great place to take photos.
Food You Must Try
Our local food is simple but delicious. 48 You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park. Remember to try our sweet apples too they are famous here!
49
The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too.
Shopping for Souvenirs (纪念品)
Take home something special! 50 The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards. Don’t forget to check the prices before buying.
A．Getting Around the Town
B．There are no tall buildings here.
C．You can buy local tea or honey as gifts.
D．The most popular are vegetable noodles and egg soup.
E．It has a big playground for children.
F．Sometimes it rains a lot in July.
G．People here always smile and say “hello”.
Passage11
Jurong is a beautiful city in Zhenjiang. It has many interesting places to visit. Let’s learn about three famous places here!
Mount Mao
Mount Mao is a famous mountain with green trees and old temples. It is important in Chinese culture because it is a Taoist holy place. People climb the mountain to see the natural beauty and visit the ancient buildings. At the top, there is a big statue of a Taoist god. 51 You can walk along stone paths and enjoy the fresh air. In spring, flowers bloom everywhere. Many people come here to relax and take photos.
Baohua Mountain National Forest Park
Baohua Mountain has many tall trees and clean air. It is a great place to relax and walk. The park is home to Longchang Temple, which is over 1,500 years old. 52 . You can hear monks chanting there. The park has walking trails for visitors. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow and red. Birds sing in the trees. Many families come here for picnics. 53
Chishan Lake National Wetland Park
Chishan Lake is a large lake with many birds and plants. It is a wonderful place for nature lovers. 54 In spring, the lake is surrounded by pink flowers. The wetland is home to ducks and geese. You can take a boat ride on the lake. There are also small islands where birds build nests. 55
These three places show Jurong’s natural beauty and cultural history. Whether you like mountains, forests, or lakes, Jurong has something for everyone!
A．The temple has red walls and gray roofs.
B．The mountain is over 300 meters high.
C．You can ride a bike around the lake or watch birds.
D．It’s a fun place to learn about nature.
E．Many tourists come here to climb the mountain in summer.
F．The park also holds interesting cultural activities.
G．Visitors can see animals in the forest.
Passage12
On March 19, more than 30 international students went on a special trip. They wanted to see the beautiful nature in Pingshan District.
56 The environment there was so nice and quiet. The students walked along the paths by the lake and in the forest. They saw the beautiful mountain streams and some of them went boating on the lake. Everyone had a really good time. Sava Tomoiaga from Romania said, “I didn’t know Shenzhen had such a peaceful place. 57 ”
58 They took lots of photos and videos there. They could see the lovely wetlands, pretty flowers, and the new Shenzhen Natural History Museum that was being built. Fedor Kurilo, a Russian student, said, “The museum looks big. 59 ”
Finally, they got to Jingui Village at the foot of Maluan Mountain. This village is 400 years old. 60 The international students liked walking around the village. Tomoiaga saw a flower called Birdwood’s Mucuna. She said, “I never saw this flower before. The village is very nice and I had a great time.”
A．I want to come back and do things like picking vegetables on the farm or going hiking.
B．Then, they went to the Nanbu Water Purification Station near the Pingshan River.
C．First, they came to the place at the foot of Maluan Mountain.
D．It has old trees, small winding paths, and clear streams.
E．I hope to visit it when it’s finished.
F．They learned about the history of Shenzhen in a museum.
Passage13
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。选项中有一个为多余选项。
People like to take a city walk now. 61 It means people travel around a city on foot.
Some people don’t have a plan for a city walk. They just walk along the street with some friends. When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. 62 After they come out, they turn to another street and keep on walking. 63 People may find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag. These surprises often make people happy.
64 They plan to learn about the history of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings. Some plan to eat something delicious, so they walk to the restaurants and enjoy the food.
A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it’s also good exercise. 65
A．There are always surprises when taking a city walk.
B．When they see a museum, they go and have a look.
C．Some people make a plan for a city walk.
D．Many people like getting around by bike better because it is more exciting.
E．How about putting on your sports shoes and taking a city walk with your parents at the weekend
F．What is a city walk
Passage14
Mount Taishan is in the middle of Shandong and it is so famous. 66
This month, my parents and I took a wonderful trip to Mount Taishan. 67 When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we had some bread and milk. During the climb, I could see white clouds and blue sky. 68 And there were some birds singing in trees. Everything in Mount Taishan was new and special to me. 69 About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it. Standing at the top of Mount Taishan, we all felt excited.
During the climb, I enjoyed the beauty of Mount Taishan and had a good time. 70 . But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare well for it. That way, you can have a good time on your trip.
A．It took us about two hours to get there by bus.
B．Lots of people around the world visit it every year.
C．I could also see butterflies dancing in flowers.
D．If you are free, you can visit Mount Taishan.
E．I had fun with my parents along the way
Passage15
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Neo-Chinese style (新中式) is popular now and you can see it in many fields. You may hear about neo-Chinese tea, neo-Chinese baking and neo-Chinese home decoration. 71
When you walk on the street, you can see more and more young people wear clothing with “neo-Chinese parts.” This style mixes modern and traditional clothing. 72 They feel proud of the traditional Chinese culture now.
73 They change a sense of seriousness (严肃) into a more simple and comfortable feeling, which is suitable for people now. It also encourages Chinese designers to use more traditional things when designing clothes.
For example, Designer Zhang Yan uses embroidery (刺绣) in his design successfully. He says embroidery allows him to slow down the speed of his life. 74 He is now trying to pass this relaxing attitude on to others through his clothing.
Lin Taile, a fashion lover, says that when she wore her “neo-Chinese look” in the Paris metro, a local street photographer (摄影师) came to her and said, “ Your clothes look beautiful! Can I take a photo for you ” 75
What belongs to the nation is a gift to the world. Maybe it’s time for us to learn more about traditional Chinese culture and make it popular.
A．The most popular field among young people is neo-Chinese clothing.
B．And it also helps his heart keep peaceful.
C．Neo-Chinese clothes show a different feeling.
D．Neo-Chinese style is everywhere in daily life.
E．So it becomes a new favorite for young people.
F．It seems that foreigners can also feel the beauty of neo-Chinese style now.
G．Wearing neo-Chinese style will make us beautiful.
Passage16
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Beijing Opera, also known as Peking Opera, is one of the most famous operas in China. Singing, recitation (念), acting (做) and acrobatic fighting (打)are the basic skills of Peking Opera. 76
Singing
Singing is a main way to perform Peking Opera. Singing can show the character’s feelings and thoughts. There are some different roles in Beijing Opera. 77 For example, when Sheng actors sing, they use high and strong voices. This snows the character’s strength and determination.
Recitation
78 It is a way to prepare for the singing part. When actor’s feelings reach their peak (顶峰), they stop recitation and start to sing.
Acting
Acting in Peking Opera looks a lot like dancing. Performers make the movements of their hands, eyes, bodies and feet work well together. Waving long sleeves (袖子) is a famous acting move in Peking Opera. 79 Fast and lively sleeve waving may express happiness, while slow and heavy movements might mean sadness or anger.
Acrobatic fighting
The acrobatic fighting in Peking Opera is different from the fighting in Chinese kung fu. 80 A fighter for Peking Opera usually begins training at the age of 4 or 5.
A．Each role needs a special singing skill.
B．Recitation is an important skill in Peking Opera.
C．Many schools start to have the lessons of Beijing Opera.
D．Performers (演员) can show different feelings with long sleeves.
E．However, its training is never easier than that for Chinese kung fu.
F．Facial masks in Beijing Opera have nice designs and bright colors.
G．Performers need many years’ hard practice to master these four skills.
Passage17
Flower-shaped buns, called huamo, have a long history. 81 . From a distance (远处), these buns look like colourful flowers on a table. However, they are made from flour (面粉) and meant to be eaten. Huamo dates back to the Ming (1368—1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties. In Wenxi County, Shanxi Province, locals make huamo during celebrations (庆典). 82
They are beautifully designed (设计) and play a big part in local customs. This makes it different from other dough art, which is usually just for display (展示).
There are four main types of huamo. Together, they have over 200 designs. Making a large flower-shaped bun takes two days. 83 The next day, they shape the dough into flowers and steam (蒸) them. Cooks colour the buns using natural juices from fruit and vegetables. This gives huamo its bright and beautiful appearance (外表). 84 . These patterns (花样) can be dragons or phoenixes. This is especially true for weddings. Huamo symbolizes (象征) wishes for children and family happiness. A local saying goes, “If something big happens, there is huamo.” This shows how integral (必要的) these buns are to celebrations.
85 . While huamo looks beautiful, people eat it after it serves its symbolic role. Huamo reflects creativity and culture while bringing families together to celebrate special moments. It connects people and adds joy to their special moments.
Work bank: huamo
A．They are very important in Chinese culture today.
B．It takes a long time to steam them because of the big size.
C．Huamo cooks are looking for young people to learn the skills.
D．First, the cook prepares the dough and lets it ferment-overnight.
E．For special events, families arrange (安排) huamo into larger patterns.
F．People use them for festivals, weddings birthdays and other important events.
G．These buns bring good luck to families.
Passage18
阅读短文及A—F选项，选出填入各题空白处的最佳句子。
Chinese people have a long history of drinking tea. And they care more about the choice of tea leaves, water, brewing (沏茶) methods and the quality of teapots. Among many kinds of teapots, 86 . This unique clay resource (资源), the zisha clay, is rich in Yixing, a city in Jiangsu Province in the east of China.
Yixing has been famous for the zisha pottery since the Ming Dynasty. Yixing zisha teapots, as works of art, are always popular because of their own designs, beautiful shapes and good quality. 87
In recent years, the auction (拍卖) prices of Yixing zisha teapots are always high. You may want to know why a little zisha teapot is so expensive. First, 88 . This zisha clay can make the teapot have a special structure. It can allow the air to flow freely in order to better maintain the tea quality and make the smell stronger. Also, it is difficult to make the zisha teapots. It usually takes much time to make a zisha teapot. 89 .
Now people like shopping on the Internet, and many craftspeople can sell their zisha teapots online. So more people around the world can have such handicrafts.
90 . It’s not just for brewing tea but also for experiencing Chinese culture.
A．This adds value to the zisha teapots
B．its material, the zisha clay, is really special
C．Many people like drinking tea in the teapots
D．You might as well try brewing tea with a zisha teapot
E．the zisha teapot has played an important role for hundreds of years
F．They can also keep the tea’s colour, smell and taste for a long time
Passage19
阅读短文，选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
The Chinese people have a long history of drinking tea. And they care more about the choice of tea leaves, water, brewing (沏茶) methods and the quality of teapots. Among many kinds of teapots, 91 . This unique clay resource (资源), the zisha clay, is rich in Yixing, a city in Jiangsu Province in the east of China.
Yixing has been famous for the zisha pottery since the Ming Dynasty. Yixing zisha teapots, as works of art, are always popular because of their own designs, beautiful shapes and good quality. 92 .
In recent years, the auction (拍卖) prices of Yixing zisha teapots are always high. You may want to know why a little zisha teapot is so expensive. First, 93 . This zisha clay can make the teapot have a special structure. It can allow the air to flow freely so as to better maintain the tea quality and enhance the smell. Also, it is difficult to make the zisha teapots. It usually takes much time to make a zisha teapot. 94 .
Now people like shopping on the internet, and many craftspeople can sell their zisha teapots online. So more people around the world can have such handicrafts.
95 . It’s not just for brewing tea but also for experiencing Chinese culture.
A．This adds value to the zisha teapots
B．its material, the zisha clay, is really special
C．Many people like drinking tea in the teapots
D．You might as well try brewing tea with a zisha teapot
E．the zisha teapot played an important role for hundreds of years
F．They can also keep the tea’s colour, smell and taste for a long time
Passage20
根据短文内容，从短文后的 A-F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。
Do you remember the poem (诗歌) by Luo Binwang “Goose, goose, goose with curved (弯曲的) neck, it sings to the sky...”
The goose is a kind of interesting animal. They are big birds and can be very loud. Some people keep geese as pets, while others cook them as food. In China, goose is a popular dish in some places, like Rongchang, where “Brother Jiang” is famous for his delicious goose recipes.
96 He is an Internet star (网红) who loves eating and sharing funny videos. Chinese people usually call him “Brother Jiakang”. Several days ago, he visited Chongqing and tried Brother Jiang’s goose. The dish was so good that he couldn’t stop praising (称赞) it. 97 They became good friends because of their shared love for food. Brother Jiang even followed him to Changsha, Shenzhen and Hong Kong.
98 For example, roast goose is crispy on the outside and juicy inside. Another way is to stew (炖) it with potatoes and spices (香料) in a big iron pan (铁锅) which is quite popular in Northeast China.
99 First, clean the goose and cut it into pieces. Then, boil it with ginger (生姜) and green onions to remove the smell. After that, you can fry (油炸）or stew it with your favorite sauces (酱汁).
100 If you visit Rongchang, don’t forget to try Brother Jiang’s special goose dish. Maybe you’ll also make a new friend, just like these two food lovers!
A．There are different ways to cook goose.
B．Brother Jiakang is very friendly to Brother Jiang.
C．Darren Watkins Jr. is another person who loves goose.
D．If you want to try cooking goose at home, here are some steps.
E．Eating too much goose meat is not good for your health.
F．Goose is not only a kind of bird, but a famous Chinese dish which can also bring different people together.
Passage21
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Bees are tiny but amazing insects! They help plants grow. 101
Bees are busy workers and spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) do the work. There are three kinds—a queen bee, drones (雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. 102 Worker bees do all the hard work. They look for food, and build the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her.
103 They use different dances to give different kinds of information. In this way, they can look for food easily.
Bees are nature’s best friends. When they collect nectar (花蜜) from flowers, they carry pollen (花粉) on their bodies. 104 Without bees, we might lose many plants and animals!
There are over 20,000 kinds of bees! However, many of them are in danger because of habitat loss. 105 Remember: every little action counts!
A．We can learn a lot from it.
B．They give us honey and food.
C．Let’s plant flowers and save them.
D．This helps fruits and vegetables grow.
E．When bees find good flowers, they dance!
F．She is the mother of all the bees in the hive.
Passage22
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
You may know that bees make delicious honey. But did you know that they keep us all alive
Every year on May 20th, it’s World Bee Day. 106 Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (携带花粉). 107 Bees help flowers grow. 108
It’s also a day to learn more about the problems bees are facing. 109 Higher temperatures with climate change are making the number of bees drop. 110 One example is the robotic bee project called RoboRoyale. The project makes robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.
A．The pollen makes new plants grow.
B．They are losing natural habitats.
C．People are now looking to technology to help save the bees.
D．It’s a day to thank bees for all they do.
E．They also help fruits and vegetables grow.
Passage23
任务型阅读。
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, known as “the roof of the world”, is the highest plateau in the world. 111
Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common (有共同之处). 112 The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia.
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is famous for its beautiful view. 113 Mount Qomolangma stands on the south-west of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources (自然资源). 114 Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine (中药).
With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, Chinese government helped build a 5G base station on the plateau. 115 In 2023, the Fuxing high-speed train series began to run on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. It can travel fast, cutting down the travel time.
根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选择合适的选项还原到文中。
A．The air is usually dry and thin (稀薄的).
B．There are all kinds of wild plants.
C．It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometers.
D．The 5G service made the local people’s life much easier.
E．It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds.
Passage24
阅读短文, 从文后选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项
Located (位于)in the north-east of China, the Changbai Mountains is named after its view of being white almost all year long. These mountains were formed around 2.77 million years ago after volcano eruptions (火山喷发). 116 It is called “Tian Chi” in Chinese, which means Heaven Lake. Its latest eruption happened around 300 years ago. Tianchi is the largest crater lake (火山口湖)in China. 117 The depth of water is around 204 metres. It has over 2 billion tons of fresh water in it. 118
The winter lasts for 9 months in the Changbai Mountains. So the top of the mountains is covered by snow most of the time. The depth of the snow is about 50 centimetres. 119
Because of the cold weather, Lake Tianchi only melts (融化)in middle of July. 120 It is always misty (多雾的)and cloudy at that time.
A．The water in the lake is flowing for only 30 days every year.
B．It is really difficult to visit the mountains during the winter.
C．It is one of the most beautiful lakes in Heilongjiang Province.
D．It is able to supply (供应)the people in Beijing downtown for 22 months.
E．And it is the deepest mountain lake around the world as well.
F．At the top of the main mountain, there is a crater lake.
G．At the top of the main mountain, the views are really beautiful.
Passage25
阅读短文, 从下面选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. Everything seemed perfect because it was a sunny day. 121 On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, the weather changed. It became dark and windy. Soon, there was a heavy rain. 122 We ran around, but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed, and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the camp. To make things worse, our small compass(指南针)showed that we went the wrong way. 123
We had to make a quick decision as the rain didn’t stop. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. 124 But we weren’t able to make it as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent.
At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to end our camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better. 125 It is the most important thing!
A．We lost our way here!
B．Unluckily, no one brought an umbrella.
C．Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.
D．We hoped to have a wonderful two-day holiday.
E．There were also many interesting things we could do.
F．I learn about the teamwork from this trip.
G．If you want to have fun, you can take a lot of food and drinks.
Passage26
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
If you are not interested in staying indoors, why not try some outdoor activities 126 They can make our minds fresh and bring more joy to physical exercise.
8 August is the yearly “National Fitness Day”. 127 As more young people learn about this day and its spirit, these outdoor sports are becoming more and more popular among them. A study shows that more than 93% of people born after 2000 are interested in these outdoor activities.
128 A report says that besides keeping fit, these outdoor activities can help young people build up their social circles (社交圈). 129 From parks to sidewalks, you can see a lot of young people do them. Last but not least, unlike other traditional sports, these new activities are also easier for new players to start because they don’t need so many strict rules. They can bring more fun and excitement.
So don’t wait! 130 I am sure you can have fun.
A．Outdoor activities can relax ourselves.
B．Its aim is to help improve people’s physical health.
C．Why do young people like these outdoor activities
D．Put on your sports shoes and try one of these new activities.
E．What’s more, these sports have fewer strict requirements (要求) about places.
F．Nowadays, cycling, surfing on the land and frisbees are three popular outdoor activities.
Passage27
“We hope that China’s animation industry (动画产业) can be as good as 40 years ago.” 131 But why do they like these works from the 1980s Are the young still interested in these old stories 132 The 4K repair of the Chinese animated (动画的) film The Legend of Sealed Book (《天书奇谭》) arrived in theaters. It’s a beautiful memory of many people. The Shanghai Animation Film Studio produced the classic film. Many classic animations like The Monkey King are also its works. 133 They used traditional skills such as paper-cutting and ink and wash painting. They borrowed ideas from Chinese New Year paintings and Beijing opera. 134 The combination (结合) of these things makes these films different from the popular Disney-style stories.
Since these old films are still popular among many young people today, why don’t we just follow the traditions In fact, The Legend of Sealed Book is a product of its time. It is remembered as a classic because of the way it shows traditional Chinese culture. 135
With more and more animators entering, China’s animation industry is sure to be better than before.
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。
A．Girls’ favourite cartoon character is Snow White.
B．It is a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories.
C．This is a well-known saying among Chinese animation fans.
D．They also added traditional Chinese musical instruments like pipa.
E．For Chinese people, all of these works are the best animated films in China.
F．The rerun (重映) of one of China’s animated classics can answer these questions.
G．More importantly, it’s a connection (联系) between Chinese people’s spirits and that time.
Passage28
阅读短文, 从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项, 有一个多余选项。
Roald Dahl was born in Wales. He was born in 1916. His parents were Norwegian. He spent his childhood in England. When he was 18, he started working for an oil company in Africa. When World War I began, he joined the Royal Air Force and became a fighter pilot. At the age of 26, he moved to Washington D．C． 136 His first short story, which told about his adventures in the war, was bought by The Saturday Evening Post. 137
After becoming a successful writer for adults, Roald Dahl began to write children’s stories in 1960. He was living in England with his family then. 138 Many of his books are dedicated to (献给) them.
Roald Dahl is thought of as one of the most popular storytellers of our time. 139 His wonderful novels, like James and the Giant Peach, Matilda, The BFG, and Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, make more and more fans happy.
Another possible reason for the popularity of the books lies in the lively pictures in his books. 140 He is a well-known artist. Their close work makes so many good reads for children.
A．This was the start of a long and famous career.
B．His first stories of this kind were written for his own children.
C．Quentin Blake teaches how to draw pictures in college.
D．It was there that he began to write.
E．Although he died in 1990, his books get even more popular.
F．Quentin Blake drew pictures for most of Roald Dahl’s children’s books.
Passage29
Many years ago, a king found a big rainforest. “The trees are perfect for building my city.” said the king. 141 “We always look after the rainforest and you must, too.” he said. “Don’t cut down the trees! Build your city somewhere else!” But the king didn’t listen to the old man. To build more houses, he asked his people to cut down many trees from the rainforest. As the city grew, the king and his people became richer and richer. 142
One day, things started to change. It didn’t rain and the rivers dried up. The rainforest finally turned into a desert. With little food and water, people started to leave the city. 143 Then he remembered the old man he once met. He went back and looked for him. Suddenly, the same old man appeared, standing alone in the desert.
“Look at what you’ve done!” shouted the old man.
The king felt very sorry and said regretfully (懊悔地), “ 144 ”
“Plant two trees for every tree you cut down and then everything may return,” the old man said. 145 . After many years, the trees grew, the rain returned and the rainforest was filled with life again. The animals and birds returned and then the people came back, too. The king was happy to see his city was coming back, slowly but surely.
A．The king was very worried.
B．Please tell me what I should do.
C．Just then, an old man walked out behind a tree.
D．Everything seemed perfect, and the king was happy.
E．Quickly, the king ordered his people to plant trees in the desert.
Passage30
阅读短文，选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
Many civilizations (文明) rose along big rivers. Even now many cities are still built near rivers. Why do people like to live near a river Maybe the following points can give you some ideas.
How did rivers help people live in the past
Back in the pioneer (拓荒者) days, people had to grow crops, catch fish and collect water for living. 146 Many traders (商人) also shipped goods (货物) from one area to another on rivers.
Why do people live near rivers now
Many factories are built right next to rivers for the water’s power to make machines work. 147 Rivers are also used to ship large goods. So people who carry goods onto ships live near rivers, too.
148
Some people are afraid of living near rivers because of floods. Floodwaters rise higher than a house, destroying many things in the house. 149 Such waste makes water smell bad and pollutes (污染) the food we eat.
How do people decide where to live
150 Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place. However, those people living by rivers should be willing to accept (接受) possible problems as well.
A．People liked to live on big ships.
B．Then many workers of these factories live nearby.
C．Who wouldn’t want to live near rivers
D．Some factories put their waste into rivers.
E．Staying close to a river made it easy to do these things.
F．People should think over before deciding where to live.
参考答案
1．C 2．D 3．F 4．E 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国元宵节的起源、庆祝方式及其传统习俗。
1．根据上文“The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty.”和下文“It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.”可知，此处介绍与“元宵节”相关的内容，选项C“它在农历正月十五。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据上文“On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.”和下文“People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.”可知，此处介绍与“灯笼”相关的内容，选项D“这些灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据上文“Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns.”可知，此处介绍猜灯谜游戏的玩法，选项F“如果有人得到了正确答案，他或她将得到一份礼物。”符合语境。故选F。
4．根据上文“Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious.”和下文“On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion.”可知，此处介绍吃汤圆的寓意，选项E“一方面，人们吃汤圆是为了好运。”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据下文“In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene.”可知，元宵节期间有很多表演或演出，选项A“一整天到处都有演出。”符合语境。故选A。
6．E 7．A 8．D 9．F 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了Cathy通过自己想办法解决了鸟儿总是打破她的窗户的故事，告诉我们：我们也应该想出一些方法来试着自己解决问题。
6．根据“There are many green trees and nice flowers near their house.”以及后文对周边环境的描述可知，此空应是表达Cathy对居住环境的感受。选项E“Cathy喜欢住在那里，享受美丽的自然”符合语境。故选E。
7．根据“But there is one problem.”可知，这里引入了一个问题。选项A“一棵大树矗立在Cathy的窗户附近”符合语境。故选A。
8．根据“But every week one of the birds flies into the window and breaks it.”以及“‘My window is broken again.’ Cathy says to her father one day.”可知，Cathy对于鸟打破窗户这个问题没有办法。选项D“Cathy不知道如何处理这个问题”符合语境。故选D。
9．根据“Then she has an idea. ‘The birds like to fly into my window because they can’t see it.’”可知，这里应该是Cathy在思考能做什么来阻止鸟打破窗户。选项F“Cathy对自己说，‘我能做些什么来阻止这些鸟？’”符合语境，故选F。
10．根据“Then she draws some cartoon pictures and puts them on her window. The birds can see the window now.”可知，鸟能看到窗户后，就不会再打破窗户了。选项C“从那时起，它们不再打破她的窗户了！”符合语境。故选C。
11．D 12．C 13．F 14．A 15．E
【导语】本文介绍了适应新学校生活的建议：保持自我、接受新朋友的邀请、与老师沟通。遵循这些方法能帮助你更快融入新环境，结交朋友，重获快乐。
11．根据上文“Maybe it is not easy to start a new school life”可知，开始新的学校生活可能不容易，此处需引出建议。选项D“但有一些建议可能对你有帮助。”符合语境。故选D。
12．根据上文“In a new school, you may want to make new friends by changing yourself.”和下文“Changing who you are for others will only make you feel bad.”可知，可以通过改变自己结交新朋友，但为他人改变自己会感觉糟糕，此处需否定这一做法。选项C“这样做不是好主意。”符合语境。故选C。
13．根据上文“But that never means you should stay away from your new friends.”可知，不要远离新朋友，此处需说明如何与新朋友互动。选项F“如果新朋友邀请你参加聚会，开心加入。”符合语境。故选F。
14．根据下文“Remember your new teachers are always there to help you.”可知，新老师会帮助你，此处需一个概括性标题。选项A“与老师沟通。”符合语境。故选A。
15．根据上文“Don’t worry too much about moving to a new school.”和下文“Very soon you’ll have lots of friends and you’ll have fun again.”可知，不必太担心搬到新学校，你将有很多朋友，再次获得乐趣，此处需总结积极态度。选项E“保持自我、开朗和友善。”符合语境。故选E。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．F
【导语】本文介绍了几种让家焕然一新的简单方法，包括保持清洁、养宠物、放置植物和挂照片等。
16．根据上文“Do you want a comfortable (舒服的) home ”以及“make your home look new”可知，此处是在强调保持家整洁的重要性，选项B“你需要先把它打扫干净”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据下文“You can keep a dog or a cat.”以及段落结构可知，此处应引出关于养宠物的建议，选项A“在家养一只宠物”概括了这一段内容，符合语境。故选A。
18．根据上句“When you arrive home, your dog or cat will give you a warm welcome.”可知，此处描述宠物的具体行为，选项C“它看到你很兴奋”是对宠物欢迎主人的行为补充说明。故选C。
19．根据上文“Put some plants and flowers in your home. They can make your home beautiful.”和下文“They can also make you feel happy.”可知，此处继续补充植物的好处，选项D“它们可以让你拥有清新的空气”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据下文“You can also hang pictures of animals and plants.”可知，此处是建议挂照片，选项F“为什么不把你家人的照片挂在房间的墙上？”自然引出照片主题，符合上下文。故选F。
21．E 22．F 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐在我们生活中的各种影响，包括缓解压力、提高认知能力、社交方面以及自我表达等。
21．根据上下文“Music is everywhere around us. It can bring people together and have a strong influence on our emotions.…Here are some amazing facts about music.”可知，前文提到音乐对情绪的影响，后文引出具体事实，此处应提出观点不论何种音乐形式都能影响我们的生活来承上启下。选项E“无论是唱歌、演奏乐器，还是只是聆听，音乐都丰富了我们的生活。”符合语境。故选E。
22．根据上文“When you’re feeling stressed out, listening to soft and gentle music can calm your nerves.”可知，本文段主要介绍了音乐可以缓解压力的作用。选项F“节奏和旋律对我们的身心都有舒缓的作用。”符合语境。故选F。
23．根据上下文“Second, it can improve cognitive abilities.…For example, learning to play a musical instrument can enhance a child’s memory, attention, and problem-solving skills.”可知，本文段说明音乐提升认知能力，此处应提出研究表明的观点，后文举例证明研究的观点。选项A“许多研究表明，音乐对大脑有积极的影响。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据下文“Concerts and music festivals are great places where people from different backgrounds gather to enjoy their favorite music.”可知，后文举例说明了音乐会和音乐节能把不同背景的人聚集在一起欣赏他们喜欢的音乐。选项C“它可以把所有年龄和文化的人聚集在一起。”符合语境。故选C。
25．根据上下文“Artists use music to convey their feelings, thoughts, and stories.…Through music, we can connect with others on a deeper emotional level.”可知，前文提到艺术家用音乐表达自我，后文提到通过音乐可以与他们得到情感共鸣。选项B“当我们听他们的音乐时，我们可以理解他们的观点和情感。”符合语境。故选B。
26．A 27．C 28．E 29．B 30．G
【导语】本文讲述了人们有不同的喜好，包括音乐、运动、食物、颜色和旅行等方面。
26．根据“Some people like loud music. Other people don’t.”可知，有些人喜欢吵闹的音乐，而有些人则不喜欢。选项A“他们喜欢轻柔的音乐”符合语境。故选A。
27．根据“However, most people like football. The World Cup is very popular.”可知，大多数人喜欢足球，世界杯非常受欢迎。选项C“数百万人通过电视观看比赛”符合语境。故选C。
28．根据“Some people do not like meat.”可知，有些人不喜欢吃肉。选项E“他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据“Most people have their favourite colours. Some people like bright colours. Others prefer pale colours.”可知，大多数人都有自己喜欢的颜色，有些人喜欢鲜艳的颜色，而有些人则喜欢淡雅的颜色。选项B“并不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据“Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping.”可知，有些人喜欢去乡村，享受新鲜空气，而有些人则喜欢去城市，因为他们喜欢购物。选项G“还有一些人喜欢去美丽的地方，比如山或海滩”符合语境。故选G。
31．F 32．G 33．D 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在幸福社区的邻居们。
31．根据“Now let me tell you something about my neighbours.”可知,首段结尾处需要引出邻居介绍，选项F“在那里我认识很多好邻居。”符合语境，并且与前面的“ Happy Neighbourhood”相呼应。故选F。
32．根据上文“Now let me tell you something about my neighbours.”和下文“The slim girl in pink is Elsa. ”可知，第二段开头需介绍人物。选项G“这个强壮的人就是大卫。”直接点明人物身份。与后文“ He lives on the fourth floor. ”衔接。选项G符合语境。故选G。
33．第三空位于描述大卫的段落，根据“ Michael Schumacher is his favourite racing player. ”可知，大卫的偶像为Michael Schumacher。选项D“他将成为像迈克尔一样的赛车手。”体现职业志向，与上下文一致，符合语境。故选D。
34．根据“Elsa is good at singing. ”和“She likes Faye Wong best. ”可知，Elsa擅长唱歌且喜欢王菲，选项A“她将成为像王菲一样的流行歌手。”明确其目标，与后文“show her best songs”呼应，符合语境，故选A。
35．最后一段介绍Amy的服装店。选项B“里面有时髦的连衣裙、衬衫、牛仔裤和其他东西。”描述商品内容，为后文“top designer”铺垫，所以选项B符合语境，故选B。
36．B 37．C 38．F 39．D 40．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿服务的相关信息以及如何参与志愿服务。
36．根据“You can raise money for others, help in a garden, or help people in need.”可知，此处说的是志愿服务的多种方式，选项B“志愿者有很多方法。”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“When you’re kind to others, it makes your brain release (释放) chemicals (化学物质) that make you feel good.”可知，此处提到志愿服务能够使人感觉良好，选项C“志愿服务可以让你感觉更快乐。”符合语境。故选C。
38．根据“If you like sports, play with younger players. If you care about the earth, join a clean-up club.”可知，此处提到选择你喜欢的志愿活动，选项F“如果你想做志愿者，找到你关心的事情。”符合语境。故选F。
39．根据“Ask your parents if its okay.”可知，此处提到可以让父母一起加入，选项D“你也可以邀请你的朋友加入。”符合语境。故选D。
40．根据“Volunteering is good for everyone.”可知，此处提到志愿者对所有人都有益，选项E“它是免费的，有趣的，不需要太多时间。”符合语境。故选E。
41．B 42．D 43．E 44．C 45．F
【导语】本文通过介绍惠山古镇的历史、建筑、花园、泉水以及传统手工艺品，展现了古镇丰富的文化和自然景观，吸引着世界各地的游客。
41．根据“Huishan Ancient Town (惠山古镇) is in Wuxi, Jiangsu and it has a long history.”可知，这里在介绍惠山古镇的历史和特点。B项“它以美丽的花园和中华文化而闻名”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据“These buildings were the homes of famous people years ago.”可知，这里在描述古镇中的老建筑。D项“当你穿过古镇时，你会看到许多老建筑”符合语境。故选D。
43．根据“Huishan Garden and Jichang Garden stand out as two of the largest gardens.”可知，这里在介绍花园的特点。E项 “它们在每个季节都呈现出不同的景色，展现了中国园林的美”符合语境。故选E。
44．根据“There is also a special natural spring (泉) called ‘the Second Spring in the World’.”可知，这里在介绍“天下第二泉”。C项 “许多人来这里享受清凉的泉水并拍照”符合语境。故选C。
45．根据“Huishan Ancient Town is home to many traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品), like clay figurines, embroidery (泥塑、刺绣) and paper-cutting.”可知，这里在介绍古镇的传统手工艺品。F项“这些手工艺品不仅美丽，而且是中华传统文化的象征”符合语境。故选F。
46．G 47．E 48．D 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者家乡的自然风光、旅游景点、特色美食、交通方式和购物推荐，展现了一个宜居宜游的美丽小城风貌。
46．根据“You will love the friendly people here!”可知，此处应描述家乡人的友好。选项G“这里的人总是面带微笑打招呼。”符合语境。故选G。
47．根据“Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks.”可知，此处在描述阳光公园的相关内容。选项E“它有一个供孩子们玩耍的很大的游乐场。”符合语境。故选E。
48．根据“Our local food is simple but delicious.”以及“You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park.”可知，该部分在介绍当地美食。选项D“最受欢迎的是蔬菜面条和鸡蛋汤。”符合语境。故选D。
49．根据“The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too.”可知，该段落主要围绕在城市中出行的方式展开。选项A“逛逛小镇”符合语境。故选A。
50．根据“The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards.”可知，该部分在介绍购买纪念品的相关内容。选项C“你可以买些当地的茶叶或蜂蜜作为礼物。”符合语境。故选C。
51．B 52．A 53．F 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国镇江句容市的三个著名景点：茅山、宝华山国家森林公园和赤山湖国家湿地公园，分别描述了它们的自然风光、文化特色和游客活动。
51．根据原文“People climb the mountain to see the natural beauty and visit the ancient buildings. At the top, there is a big statue of a Taoist god.”可知，此处应是介绍茅山的整体，选项B“这座山有300多米高。”符合语境。故选B。
52．根据原文“The park is home to Longchang Temple, which is over 1,500 years old”可知，此处需要描述龙昌寺的外观特征，选项A“这座寺庙有红墙灰顶”符合语境。故选A。
53．根据原文“Many families come here for picnics. ”可知，此处需要补充公园的其他特色，选项F“公园还会举办有趣的文化活动”符合语境。故选F。
54．根据原文“Chishan Lake is a large lake with many birds and plants. It is a wonderful place for nature lovers.”可知，空处应是介绍在湖边的活动，和湖和鸟有关，选项C“你可以骑自行车环湖或观鸟”符合语境。故选C。
55．根据原文“It is a wonderful place for nature lovers....There are also small islands where birds build nests”可知，空处应是对湿地公园的总结，选项D“这是个了解自然的好地方”符合语境。故选D。
56．C 57．A 58．B 59．E 60．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了30多名国际学生在3月19日前往深圳坪山区进行了一次特别的旅行，欣赏了美丽的自然风光和古村落。
56．根据“The environment there was so nice and quiet. The students walked along the paths by the lake and in the forest.”可知，此处是介绍他们旅行去的第一个景点，选项C“首先，他们来到了马峦山脚下。”符合语境。故选C。
57．根据“I didn’t know Shenzhen had such a peaceful place.”可知，Sava Tomoiaga对深圳的宁静环境感到惊喜，因此希望再来体验更多活动，选项A“我想回来做在农场采摘蔬菜或徒步旅行之类的事情。”符合语境。故选A。
58．根据“They took lots of photos and videos there.”可知，此处应是介绍他们接下来去的地方，选项B“然后，他们去了坪山河附近的南部净水站。”符合语境。故选B。
59．根据“and the new Shenzhen Natural History Museum that was being built.”及“The museum looks big.”可知，Fedor Kurilo对博物馆感兴趣，但博物馆还在建设中，因此是想等完成后来参观，选项E“我希望完工后能去参观。”符合语境。故选E。
60．根据“This village is 400 years old.”可知，此处应是介绍这个古老的村庄，选项D“它有古老的树木、蜿蜒的小路和清澈的小溪。”符合语境。故选D。
61．F 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们喜欢城市漫步，以及城市漫步的由来。
61．根据“It means people travel around a city on foot.”可知，此处解释了什么是城市漫步，选项F“什么是城市漫步？”与之相符。故选F。
62．根据“After they come out, they turn to another street and keep on walking.”可知，此处是举例说明城市漫步中可能会遇到的事情，选项B“当他们看到博物馆时，他们就进去看看。”与之相符。故选B。
63．根据“These surprises often make people happy.”可知，此处是说城市漫步总是会带来惊喜，选项A“城市漫步总是会带来惊喜。”与之相符。故选A。
64．根据“They plan to learn about the history of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings.”可知，此处是说一些人计划去了解这个城市的历史，选项C“一些人计划城市漫步。”与之相符。故选C。
65．根据“A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it’s also good exercise.”可知，此处是号召人们去城市漫步，选项E“穿上运动鞋，和你的父母在周末去城市漫步怎么样？”与之相符。故选E。
66．B 67．A 68．C 69．E 70．D
【导语】本文主要讲述作者本月和父母前往山东泰山旅行，描述了途中见闻、登顶过程及感受，并建议读者有空去游览泰山，提醒做好旅行规划。
66．根据“Mount Taishan is in the middle of Shandong and it is so famous.”可知，前文提到泰山很著名，此处应进一步阐述其著名的表现。选项B“每年世界各地有很多人来游览它”符合语境，故选B。
67．根据“This month, my parents and I took a wonderful trip to Mount Taishan.…When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we had some bread and milk.”可知，前文说和父母去泰山旅行，后文说到达山脚下，中间需要补充前往泰山的相关信息。选项A“我们乘公交车到那里花费了大约两个小时”符合旅行的逻辑顺序，故选A。
68．根据“I could see white clouds and blue sky…And there were some birds singing in trees.”可知，前文描述爬山过程中看到蓝天白云，后文说有鸟儿在树上歌唱，此处应继续补充爬山时看到的景色。选项C“我还能看到蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞”，丰富了对沿途景色的描写，故选C。
69．根据“Everything in Mount Taishan was new and special to me…About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it.”可知，前文提到泰山的一切对“我”来说既新鲜又特别，后文说大约五小时后到达山顶，此处补充旅行途中的感受较为合适。选项E“一路上我和父母玩得很开心”符合语境，故选E。
70．根据“I enjoyed the beauty of Mount Taishan and had a good time…But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare well for it.”可知，前文讲述了自己在泰山游玩得很开心，后文给出旅行要做好计划和准备的建议，此处应是从自身经历过渡到对读者的建议。选项D“如果你有空，你可以游览泰山”符合语境，故选D。
71．A 72．E 73．C 74．B 75．F
【导语】本文主要讲了新中式风格在各个领域的流行情况，尤其是新中式服装的受欢迎程度及其背后的文化意义。
71．根据“... you can see it in many fields. You may hear about neo-Chinese tea, neo-Chinese baking and neo-Chinese home decoration.”以及“When you walk on the street, you can see more and more young people wear clothing with ‘neo-Chinese parts.’”可知，前面提到新中式风格在很多领域，后面说在街上看到年轻人穿新中式服装，所以此处应是引出新中式服装这个领域，选项A“在年轻人中最受欢迎的领域是新中式服装。”符合语境。故选A。
72．根据“This style mixes modern and traditional clothing.”以及“They feel proud of the traditional Chinese culture now.”可知，新中式服装结合了现代与传统，年轻人又对传统文化感到自豪，所以此处与年轻人对新中式服装的喜爱相关，选项E“所以它成为了年轻人的新宠。”符合语境。故选E。
73．根据“They change a sense of seriousness (严肃) into a more simple and comfortable feeling, which is suitable for people now.”可知，这里说的是新中式服装给人的感觉，选项C“新中式服装展现出一种不同的感觉。”符合语境。故选C。
74．根据“He says embroidery allows him to slow down the speed of his life.”以及“He is now trying to pass this relaxing attitude on to others through his clothing.”可知，这里谈到了刺绣让他放慢生活节奏，拥有一种放松的生活态度，所以此处与刺绣带来的慢生活状态相关，选项B“并且它也帮助他的内心保持平静。”符合语境。故选B。
75．根据“Lin Taile, a fashion lover, says that when she wore her ‘neo-Chinese look’ in the Paris metro, a local street photographer (摄影师) came to her and said, ‘Your clothes look beautiful! Can I take a photo for you ’”可知，此处是与外国人认可新中式风格相关，选项F“现在似乎外国人也能感受到新中式风格的美了。”符合语境。故选F。
76．G 77．A 78．B 79．D 80．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了京剧（Peking Opera）的基本技能，包括唱、念、做、打四个方面。
76．根据“Beijing Opera, also known as Peking Opera, is one of the most famous operas in China. Singing, recitation (念), acting (做) and acrobatic fighting (打)are the basic skills of Peking Opera.”可知，此处概括4个技能需要练习才能获得，选项G“演员需要多年的刻苦练习才能掌握这四项技能。”符合语境，故选G。
77．根据“There are some different roles in Beijing Opera.”可知，讲述每个角色都需要唱功，选项A“每个角色都需要一种特殊的唱功。”符合语境，故选A。
78．根据“It is a way to prepare for the singing part.”可知，此段落讲述与念白有关的内容，选项B“念白是京剧中的一项重要技能。”符合语境，故选B。
79．根据“Waving long sleeves (袖子) is a famous acting move in Peking Opera.”可知，此处讲述长袖的作用，选项D“演员可以通过长袖表达不同的情感。”符合语境，故选D。
80．根据“The acrobatic fighting in Peking Opera is different from the fighting in Chinese kung fu.”可知，讲述了京剧的打与中国功夫虽不同，但也比较难，选项E“然而，它的训练并不比中国功夫容易。”符合语境，故选E。
81．F 82．A 83．D 84．E 85．G
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统面食“花馍”的历史、制作过程及其在文化中的重要性。花馍不仅是一种食物，还承载着丰富的文化象征意义，常用于庆典和特殊场合。
81．根据“From a distance (远处), these buns look like colourful flowers on a table. However, they are made from flour (面粉) and meant to be eaten.”可知，此处介绍的是花馍的外观和用途，选项F“人们将它们用于节日、婚礼、生日和其他重要场合”符合，故选F。
82．根据“Huamo dates back to the Ming (1368—1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties. In Wenxi County, Shanxi Province, locals make huamo during celebrations”可知，此处介绍的是花馍的设计和其在习俗中的重要性，选项A“它们在今天的中国文化中非常重要。”符合，故选A。
83．根据“Making a large flower-shaped bun takes two days.”以及“The next day, they shape the dough into flowers and steam (蒸) them.”可知，此处介绍的是花馍的制作过程，选项D“首先，厨师准备面团，让它发酵一夜。”符合，故选D。
84．根据“Cooks colour the buns using natural juices from fruit and vegetables. This gives huamo its bright and beautiful appearance (外表).”可知，此处介绍的是花馍的着色和外观，选项E“对于特殊场合，家庭会将花馍安排成更大的图案”符合，故选E。
85．根据“While huamo looks beautiful...while bringing amilies together to celebrate special moments.”可知，此处介绍的是花馍的象征意义和食用方式，选项G“这些花馍为家庭带来好运”符合，故选G。
86．E 87．F 88．B 89．A 90．D
【导语】本文讲述了中国人饮茶历史悠久，着重介绍了宜兴紫砂壶，包括其历史地位、优点、昂贵原因，以及如今网络销售让更多人能拥有，还鼓励人们体验用紫砂壶泡茶感受中国文化。
86．根据“Among many kinds of teapots”以及“This unique clay resource, the zisha clay, is rich in Yixing”可知，这里在引出紫砂壶相关内容，强调其重要地位。选项E“几百年来，紫砂壶一直发挥着重要作用”符合语境，故选E。
87．根据“Yixing zisha teapots, as works of art, are always popular because of their own designs, beautiful shapes and good quality.”可知，此处应进一步说明紫砂壶受欢迎的优点。选项F“它们还能长时间保持茶的色泽、香气和味道”符合语境，故选F。
88．根据“First”以及“This zisha clay can make the teapot have a special structure.”可知，这里在阐述紫砂壶昂贵的第一个原因，和紫砂泥有关。选项B“它的材料，紫砂泥，真的很特别”符合语境，故选B。
89．根据“Also, it is difficult to make the zisha teapots. It usually takes much time to make a zisha teapot.”可知，制作紫砂壶困难且耗时，这会提升其价值。选项A“这增加了紫砂壶的价值”符合语境，故选A。
90．根据“So more people around the world can have such handicrafts.”以及“It’s not just for brewing tea but also for experiencing Chinese culture.”可知，这里是在建议人们体验用紫砂壶泡茶。选项D“你不妨试着用紫砂壶泡茶”符合语境，故选D。
91．E 92．F 93．B 94．A 95．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了紫砂壶的历史、特点、制作工艺和市场价值，并推广其文化意义。
91．根据“This unique cla

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