资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年第二学期初中八年级英语科第二次课堂作业
(笔试部分)
本卷满分：90分 时长： 70分钟
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for 1 first time. The answer is any time. There 2 a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. Both offer beautiful sights and wonderful chances 3 plant and animal life, hot weather and some rainy days.
The wet season is from November to April. During the time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, 4 it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river 5 and there is a flood(洪水) in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel 6 the forest. Since you are closer to the top of the trees, you 7 see beautiful birds, monkeys and many other animals.
The dry season is between May and October. This is the warm season, with some heavy rains. A key 8 is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest on foot. During these months, it is much 9 to find snakes and fishing is much simpler too. You may not be able to see the birds in the trees, but you will see 10 flying in the sky.
Which season would you like to go to the rainforest
1. A. a B. an C. the
2. A. is B. will be C. are
3. A. see B. seeing C. to see
4. A. so B. but C. because
5. A. rose B. rises C. rise
6. A. through B. over C. across
7. A. shall B. need C. can
8. A. difference B. different C. differently
9. A. easy B. easier C. easiest
10. A. they B. their C. them
二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Several years ago, I moved to Spain. I thought my Spanish would get better 11 . I stopped everything connected with learning: classes, books, exercises, and so on. I only 12 local speakers. It was easy and fun.
However, about a year later, I 13 that my Spanish hadn't improved much. I still spoke with simple grammar and sentence types(类型), as well as with very 14 vocabulary. Sometimes I even felt that my Spanish was getting worse. It made me 15 . What was the problem I wondered. Then 1 got to know that was because I didn't practise other 16 .
So, I restarted reading books, watching movies, and doing grammar and vocabulary exercises. And they worked! I 17 progress fast. I could have more difficult conversations.
To learn a language, one should speak it first and then use it! That's the 18 to fast and successful language learning, right Well, I now know that if you can do these two things well, progress will come quickly. Thinking about how fast the local speakers talk, you don't 19 have the chance to learn new words or grammar. To learn a language well, you need to spend some 20 on other practices besides just speaking.
11. A. quickly B. simply C. seriously D. difficultly
12. A. looked after B. wrote about C. depended on D. talked with
13. A. expected B. accepted C. noticed D. imagined
14. A. clear B. heavy C. small D. slow
15. A. sad B. brave C. calm D. active
16. A. competitions B. skills C. lists D. lessons
17. A. moved B. made C. caught D. missed
18. A. cause B. rule C. key D. harm
19. A. really B. probably C. immediately D. crazily
20. A. power B. risk C. money D. time
三、阅读理解(本大题有20小题，共40分)
A 配对阅读 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺/连贯，意思完整。
Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything. Lots of people came to learn from him. 21.
One day a student asked him, "My dear teacher, I have thought about your words over and over again, and I can understand most of them. But still, there is something I don't understand. 22. But I think we students have far more than you. ”
23. Then he said, "Of course, I have learned much more. But it's wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles.
The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is yours 24. Because mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more chances to face the unknown. And that's why I have more questions than you do. 25. You will never learn enough, you know. "
A. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us.
B. With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles, one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. C. The more you learn, the more questions you have.
D. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions patiently.
E. Didn't you say you yourself have many, many more questions about things than we do
F. The teacher then asked the students to draw a square.
B 阅读理解 阅读A 、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Do you like reading Reading is an important skill for children. It helps children have good language skills as well as social(社交的)skills. Here is some information about American students' reading habits.
Read for 89% for fun11% for school
Different people have different tastes. They prefer to read in: 36% on the playground46% a corner in their rooms18% school library
The part they're interested in Different people have different tastes. 36% stories38% novels12% Poems14% others…
Reading time 66% of them read for over 20 hours a week. Who to read with 60% of them would like to read with classmates or parents, but the rest would like to read alone. Not all like reading 75% of them would prefer to read the books, and 25% of them would prefer to see the movies.
26. How many students in America read for fun
A. 11% . B. 36% . C. 38% . D. 89% .
27. Where is the students' favourite reading place
A. In the school library. B. In the classroom corner.
C. On the playground. D. In their rooms' corner.
28. What can we know from the passage
A. 1/2 of the students are interested in novels.
B. 314of the students enjoy reading storybooks.
C. 2/3 of the students read for more than 20 hours a week.
D. 3/5 of the-students would like to read by themselves.
29. How many times more students prefer to, read than to see the movies
A. Once. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Five times.
30. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A. Science. B. Sports. C. Study. D. History.
B
There came out a cartoon short film of Journey to the West on the Internet. It was made with the help of AI. The film surprised many people because of its great watching and feeling experience. It gave new chances of showing Chinese classics.
This film is from Mr Feng, a man from Sichuan, who has been drawing for 15 years. He said that if he did it the old way, it would take him at least half a year to make the film. But with the help of AI, he finished the work in just one week. This shows how AI can help artists make things faster and easier.
▲ The most important thing was to decide the number of pictures needed first. Next, he analyzed(分析)the story with AI and made a plan. Then, he used AI to draw the pictures. At last, he used the software(软件)to help animate the pictures and then the film was done. But some of the pictures didn't turn out right. “Now, it is difficult for AI to fully understand what I mean. I always have to search for the right drawing keep going. "
It means that even though we're still learning how to use AI to make movies, it's not simple and it doesn’t always work perfectly. But this cartoon film is a really good start. It gives us hope that with more practice and better technology, we can make even better movies with AI in the future.
31. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. The watching and feeling experience. B. The Internet.
C. The cartoon film made with AI. D. The book Journey to the West.
32. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3
A. The film's success was unexpected.
B. Many people thought the film was well-made.
C. AI technology has greatly improved these years.
D. Feng also shared how he made this film with AI.
33. What docs the underlined word "animate " in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Add colours to pictures. B. Put pictures on a screen.
C. Share pictures with someone. D. Tern pictures into a video.
34. What will happen according to the last paragraph
A. AI will completely take the place of human filmmakers in the near future.
B. Now the AI technology is perfect and needs no further improvement.
C. AI may help make films better and better.
D. People should stop using Al in filmmaking because it is too difficult.
35. What's the best title for the passage
A. The Difficulties of Traditional Cartoon Making
B. AI Brings Classic Stories to Life
C. AI-Drawn Animation is the Best
D. The History of Journey to the West Films
C
阅读回答问题 阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
Collecting things is a popular hobby. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. Rocks such as beautiful stones and crystals(水晶)are things that when you see them you will feel relaxed and calm.
But how to start rock collecting You can start with rocks you find in your garden. Search river beds for unusual rocks. Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors. So the first place you might search for rocks is right around your home. So you might be surprised at the interesting rocks you can find right in your own garden. Construction sites(建筑工地)can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks deep under the ground. If you do visit a construction site, always go with a grown-up to make sure you stay safe.
Once you begin to collect rocks, you need some things to help collect rocks, such as bags, a watch, and comfortable T-shirts. Once you have prepared well, just go out and have a try.
36. What does the hobby of collecting include
37. Where can we find unusual rocks
38. Why are construction sites good places for finding special rocks
39. Who can we visit a construction site together with to stay safe
40. How many kinds of things to help collect rocks are mentioned in the passage
四、词汇基础(本大题分为A、B、 两部分，共10分)
A. 选词填空 选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。选项中有两项为多余选项。(本题有10小题，每小题0. 5分，共5分)
feel, shelf, hard, thirsty, late, fight, please, certain, nervous, win, humor, shape
41. The little girl walked past the barking(吠)dog.
42. I have entered many speaking competitions and lots of prizes.
43. Have you watched the news China has launched a new manned spacecraft.
44. Monkey King is so brave that he against the Emperor of Heaven and his men.
45. Most cartoon films are and that's why people like watching them.
46. Dad has collected various kinds of teapots and put them on different to look at.
47. David's hobby has brought him great success and .
48. It is that AI will play an important role in our future life.
49. The exercises were so challenging that I could work them out at first.
50. Take this bottle of water. I think you must be than me.
B. 完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。(本题有10个空格，每个空格0. 5分，共5分)
51. Jim (叫醒我)and gave me a bar of chocolate.
52. Every time I watch the movies by Zhou Xingchi, I (忍不住笑) out loud.
53. Lingling is still (保持联系)with the homestay mum after she came back from the UK.
54. Most of the students (感到不舒服) after running 1, 500 meters yesterday.
五、写作(本题分为A、B 两部分，共20分)
A. 短文填空根据所给的单词首字母，写出完整的单词。答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(本题有10 小题，每小题0. 5分，共5分)
Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mom on the phone. It was 7: 30 in the evening and mom was still 55. w in the fields. These are my parents. My father works from seven in the morning 56. nine in the evening. And my mom is much 57. than him because all the housework is left to her. Besides, she also has to look after the vineyard(葡萄园).
Every day she gets up early at 4: 00 in the morning, and 58. on farming till evening. One day I 59.c her at eight in the evening. She said, "I just got home from the vineyard and I haven't 60. h supper yet. I am washing the clothes now. "
Although they are busy and tired, they 61. n complain(抱怨)to me. For them, the happiest time is to be with me. Once my mom saw me walking towards home and she cried 62.h . Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen to 63.c something delicious for me.
Dear Mom and Dad. I am your hope. I'll take more 64. to keep healthy. I will study harder to be excellent at school.
B. 书面表达(满分15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并把作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假如你是李华，你的学校最近正在举办以“My Hobby” 为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的兴趣爱好。
My hobby
该爱好给你的收获
爱好简介（2点） 1. 爱好名称 2. …….
有此爱好的原因（3点） 1. 使我开心仿宋 2. ……. 3. …….
要求 ：
1. 词数：80-100词；
2. 文中不能出现真实学校名称及学生姓名；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My hobby
Hello everyone. I would like to share something about my hobby with you.
I hope everybody can have a beloved hobby and enjoy life.
参考答案：
一、语法选择
1-5 CACAB 6-10 ACABC
二、完形填空
11-15 ADCCA 16-20 BBCAD
三、阅读理解
21-25 DEBAC
26-30 DDCBC
31-35 CDDCB
36. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners.
37. Unusual rocks can be found on the river beds.
38. Because machines often bring rocks deep under the ground.
39. An adult.
40. Three.
四、词汇基础
41. Nervously
42. won
43. latest
44. fights
45. humorous
46. shelves
47. pleasure
48. certain
49. hardly
50. thirstier
51. woke me up
52. can’t help laughing
53. in touch
54. felt uncomfortable
五、写作
55. working
56. to
57. busier
58. keeps
59. called
60. had
61. never
62. happily
63. cook
64. exercise
书面表达
My hobby
Hello everyone. I would like to share something about my hobby with you. My hobby is painting. I usually paint landscapes, animals, and even imaginary scenes in my sketchbook during weekends or after school.
There are three key reasons why I love painting. First, it brings me pure joy. When I dip the brush into colors, all my stress fades away. Second, painting allows me to express my creativity. I can design unique worlds, such as a forest where animals wear hats or a city floating in the sky. Third, it improves my pleting a detailed painting teaches me to focus on every small step.
Painting has given me more than just skills. It has taught me to see beauty in ordinary things. It’s a way to communicate with the world silently.
I hope everybody can have a beloved hobby and enjoy life.
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