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2025届高三年级仿真性考试
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分（共95分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Take a break. B. Study hard. C. Change his methods.
2. What will the man do at 1 p.m.
A. Have lunch. B. Prepare a video. C. Attend a meeting.
3. Which one is the right answer to the question
A. Li He. B. Li Bai. C. Li Shangyin.
4. What does the man say about paper cutting
A. It is amazing. B. It may be lost. C. It is out of date.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their favorite matches. B. Their favorite sports. C. Their favorite schools.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. How many sugars does the woman take in her tea every day
A. At least 5. B. At least 30. C. At least 55.
7. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. Getting a sweet tooth. B. Cleaning the teeth. C. Having afternoon tea.
听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。
8. When will the woman finish her work
A. Within 50 minutes. B. Within 45 minutes. C. Within 60 minutes.
9. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Have a sandwich first. B. Go out for lunch. C. Eat at Mom’s.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man want to do
A. Apply for an award.
B. Get help with the homework.
C. Take the test at a different time.
11. What will the man do this weekend
A. Take a history test. B. Practice speaking French. C. Go back home.
12. When will the woman collect the students’ test papers
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13. Where can the man find Teens magazine
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
14. Which book does Jenny want to borrow
A. A Brief History of Time. B. Gone with the Wind. C. A Dream of Red Mansions.
15. What will the man tell Jenny to do
A. Fill out a form at the library.
B. Go to the library in a month.
C. Return her books on time.
16. What’s the weather probably like now
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did the speaker go to Legoland California last summer
A. For a birthday celebration. B. For a family vacation. C. For a graduation.
18. How far is it from San Diego International Airport to Legoland
A. About a 15-minute drive. B. About a 60-minute drive. C. About a 50-minute drive.
19. What did the speaker think of the Legoland Castle Hotel
A. Satisfying. B. Boring. C. Strange.
20.Which themed room did the speaker stay in
A. Knights & Dragons. B. Royal Princess. C. Magic Wizard
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are the introductions and achievements of four scientists.
J ns Jacob Berzelius
J ns Jacob Berzelius was a Swedish chemist, often referred to as one of the founders of modern chemistry. He developed a system of chemical symbols, which laid the foundation for the establishment of the modern periodic table. Berzelius also made important discoveries in the field of electrochemistry.
Niels Henrik David Bohr
Niels Henrik David Bohr was a Danish physicist. He proposed the atomic (原子的) model known as the Bohr model, which explained the behavior of electrons moving in fixed energy levels or orbits around the atomic nucleus. His model helped explain the spectra of elements and laid the groundwork for further developments in atomic physics.
Robert Boyle
Robert Boyle, born in Ireland, was regarded as one of the founders of modern chemistry, known for Boyle’s law. Boyle’s law describes the relationship between the pressure and volume (体积) of a gas at constant temperature. Boyle’s work laid the foundation for the modern understanding of gas behavior and promoted the development of scientific experimental methods.
William Lawrence Bragg
William Lawrence Bragg was a British physicist born in Australia who made significant contributions to X-ray crystallography (晶体学). Together with his father William Henry Bragg, he developed the famous Bragg’s law. This discovery revolutionized the field of crystallography and paved the way for determining the atomic and molecular structures of various substances, including DNA and proteins.
21. What do we say about J ns Jacob Berzelius
A. He invented a new chemical substance.
B. He established the modern periodic table.
C. He was referred to as a founder of modern physics.
D. He made important achievements in the field of electrochemistry.
22. Who was born in Ireland
A. Jons Jacob Berzelius. B. Niels Henrik David Bohr.
C. Robert Boyle. D. William Lawrence Bragg.
23. What do Niels Henrik David Bohr and William Lawrence Bragg have in common
A. They were born in Denmark.
B. They made a contribution to physics.
C. They discovered new models for chemistry.
D. They did research together with their family.
B
When I was a boy there were no smart phones, computers were something you saw on STAR TREK, and our television only got one channel clearly. Still, I was never bored. The fields, hills, and woodlands around my home were the perfect playgrounds whose adventures were only limited by my imagination. I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake and slowly walking around it. At the backside of it I was amazed to find an old, one lane, dirt road that I had never seen before. I immediately set out to travel it. It was full of muddy tire tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.
I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I am sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear to turn around and head back home but I was stubborn and even a bit stupid, so I walked on. The dirt road gave way to a gravel one and then a paved one, yet there was still neither a car nor a house in sight. My legs were getting tired. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared. I didn’t want to end up trapped on this road in the dark of night, but I was sure it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again.
I continued to walk on with the something growing inside of me. My heart was pounding and my legs were aching. I was almost in tears when I turned one last curve and saw something in the distance. It was a house that I recognized. My heart leapt up! I jumped up and down and laughed out loud. I knew the way home! It was still over a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house. I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a good night’s sleep.
I often thought of that experience recently. Actually, in our life, all roads, no matter how they twist and turn, can lead us home again. They can lead us to our homes here on Earth. They can lead us to our homes in our hearts. May you always walk your path with love. May you always help your fellow travelers along the way. And may your roads always lead you Home again.
24. Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young
A. He could watch TV all day. B. He could have fun in nature.
C. He had many friends to play with. D. He used to explore the old dirt road.
25. How did the author feel when he was exploring the dirt road
A. He was contradictory in mind.
B. He was unconscious of danger.
C. He was worried to be trapped in the woods.
D. He was afraid of being scolded by his parents.
26. What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to
A. Doubt. B. Hope. C. Scare. D. Courage.
27. What may be the best title for the passage
A. Every Effort Is Worthwhile B. Be Brave to Explore
C. Be Determined in Your Life D. All Roads Lead Home
C
Bad news for people who frequently use the emoji: It is no longer cool.
In recent weeks, two generations have been debating in videos and comments on Tik Tok over the symbols of millennial culture that are now considered uncool by Generation z (born after 1996). The symbols include the popular laughing crying emoji that some millennials (born in the 1980s), including me, use hundreds of times a day, or more.
“Face with Tears of Joy”, the official name for the laughing crying emoji, is currently the most-used emoji on Emojitracker, a website that shows real-time emoji use on Twitter.
“What’s wrong with the laughing crying emoji ” one user asked in a Tik Tok comment. Another responded, “It’s so off.” In a different video, a woman says she’s cut back on using it after learning kids don’t.
“I use everything but the laughing crying emoji,” 21-year-old Walid Mohammed told CNN Business. “I stopped using it recently because I saw older people using it, like my mom, my older sisters and just older people in general.”
For many Generation Zers, the emoji has become a popular replacement for conveying laughter. It’s the visual version of the slang phrase “I’m dead” or “I’m dying”, which means something is very funny. Other acceptable choices—the emoji officially called “Loudly Crying Face”, or just writing “lol” (laughing out loud) or “lmao”.
“Tears of Joy was a victim of its own success,” said Gretchen McCulloch, the author of “Because Internet: Understanding the New Rules of Language”. “If you express digital laughter for years and years in the same way, it starts to feel insincere... It gets worn out through continued use,” she said. That’s why Generation Zers may be looking to fresh and novel ways to signal they’re laughing in different ways.
“Older generations tend to use emojis literally while younger people get more creative,” said Jeremy Burge, the chief emoji officer of Emojipedia, an emoji dictionary website. Generation Zers told CNN Business they like to assign their own meanings to emoji, which then spreads to others, often through social media.
28. What is the author’s attitude to the use of the laughing crying emoji
A. Curious. B. Favourable.
C. Uncaring. D. Impatient.
29. What message does the author try to deliver by giving some examples of Generation Zers
A. They are fond of using emojis.
B. They use emojis very scientifically.
C. The Loudly Crying Face emoji is very popular.
D. The laughing crying emoji is losing its charm.
30. What can we infer about 21-year old Walid Mohammed
A. He wants to set himself apart from older people.
B. He is seeking to be perfect.
C. He is unwilling to accept something new.
D. He sticks to his own idea.
31. What’s the problem with “Tears of Joy” according to Gretchen McCulloch
A. It isn’t funny enough. B. It isn’t creative enough.
C. It has been used too much. D. It hasn’t received much attention.
D
Climate change leads to a threat to the world’s sandy beaches, and as many as half of them could disappear by 2100, a new study has found. Even by 2050 some coastlines could be unrecognizable from what we see today, with 10% to 12% facing severe erosion (侵蚀).
Using updated sea level rise predictions, the researchers analyzed how beaches around the world would be in a future with higher seas and more damaging storms. They also considered natural processes like wave erosion, as well as human factors-like coastal building developments, all of which can affect a beach’s health. The study found that sea level rise is expected to outweigh these other factors, and that the more heat-trapping gases humans put into the atmosphere, the worse the influences on the world’s beaches are likely to be.
It’s hard to overstate just how important the world’s beaches are. They cover more than one third of the world’s coastlines, and protect coastal areas from storms. Beaches are also important economic engines, supporting relaxation, tourism and other activities. And in some areas, the beach is more than a vacation destination. In places like Australia, life near the coast revolves around the beach for much of the year.
Some of the world’s most popular beaches are already taking action. Places like Miami Beach are trucking in thousands of tons of sand to patch up (修复) badly eroded shorelines, while others have built sea walls and breakwaters in an attempt to hold precious sand in place. But the financial and environmental costs of these projects are huge, and scientists say rising seas and more powerful storms, supercharged by a warmer climate, will make this a losing battle.
However, the researchers did find that humans have some control over what happens to the world’s beaches. If the world’s governments are able to stick to modest cuts to heat-trapping gas pollution, the researchers found that 22% of projected beach losses by 2050 could be prevented, a number that grows to 40% by 2100 if greenhouse gases are limited.
32. Which is the biggest contributor to severe beach erosion
A. Damaging storms. B. Wave erosion. C. Coastal building. D. Sea level rise.
33. What can we infer from Paragraph 3
A. It is hard to protect coastal beaches.
B. One third of storms take place near beaches.
C. Beaches are of great significance to our lives.
D. Most Australians live on beach tourism.
34. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 4
A. Popularizing the beaches. B. Holding sand in place.
C. Reducing the project costs. D. Stopping global warming.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Half beaches could disappear by 2100.
B. Climate change is doing harm to our lives.
C. The beach is more than a vacation destination.
D. Governments are taking action to fight wave erosion.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Helping a stranger can be easier than advising someone we’ve known forever. When friends and family ask for advice, it is more complicated. ______36___ To give better advice, try less fixing and more listening.
______37____You should stay open if you can. Keep your hands free. Keep your face neutral（无特征的）and try to avoid looks of shock or judgment. If you look like you’re tense or you’re distracted, the person might not open up to you as much as you would want them to.
You can’t always give advice right now. Texts and FaceTime might be immediate, but your advice doesn’t have to be. You can politely explain to someone that you want to give them your full attention when you’re ready. _____38______
You don’t have to fix the problem. People who ask “What should I do ” often want to process a problem themselves. ____39_____ A friend’s priorities might not match your own, but that doesn’t mean they’re wrong.
Pay attention to patterns. When you’ve known someone for years, you’re a witness to their patterns and repeated mistakes. Instead of saying, “Ugh, you’ve said this 15, 000 times,” you can ask questions. “What do you think that means ” or “____40____” can be a good one when you’re trying to get someone to consider their own cycle.
A. Body language matters.
B. Listen to them carefully.
C. What’s wrong with you
D. What has worked for you before
E. Otherwise, you can do more harm than good.
F. If we don’t get it right, we could hurt someone we love.
G. You’re giving good advice if you can help them get there on their own.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can open doors and tear down walls among ____41____. I had organized and recognized an ____42____ with the dentist for months. I also ____43____ it twice and called the day before to ____44____ all the paperwork would be ready for the X-ray.
Then I arrived, it wasn’t ____45____ at all. The lady there even had no ____46____ what I was talking about. I ____47____ felt my blood boil. I was getting so ____48____. I didn’t yell at her but I may as well have because the ____49____ I was talking to her was not nice. I spoke down to her like she was a child and incapable. It was not a good moment. The whole time she smiled and was _____50_____ to me.
Only when everything was finally _____51_____ was I nice. I sat down in the waiting area and _____52_____ it all.
How could I make it better How could I make up for my _____53_____ behaviour a moment ago I couldn’t. I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, but this needed more than that, it needed an honest _____54_____ and that was exactly what I gave.
I apologized for the way I had spoken to her and told her it was wrong of me to do that, she accepted. Again with a _____55_____. It’s true that the smile made my anger disappear and opened a door to understanding.
41. A. friends B. strangers C. patients D. relatives
42. A. interview B. operation C. experiment D. appointment
43. A. confirmed B. arranged C. discussed D. admitted
44. A. conclude B. approve C. ensure D. apply
45. A. crowded B. ready C. open D. busy
46. A. plan B. thought C. idea D. mind
47. A. mildly B. roughly C. privately D. immediately
48. A. mad B. sad C. humorous D. curious
49. A. habit B. way C. accent D. tune
50. A. rude B. attached C. friendly D. devoted
51. A. figured B. added C. made D. sorted
52. A. reflected on B. worked at C. called at D. went through
53. A. unnecessary B. impolite C. impossible D. unfair
54. A. comment B. promise C. apology D. suggestion
55. A. smile B. hope C. doubt D. belief
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分（共55分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Luosifen is a ____56____ (combine) of river snails (螺) and rice noodles, originating in Liuzhou, Guangxi, southern China. Since Liuzhou is a city full of Luosifen restaurants, with many near one another, ____57____ (walk) down the street, you can even smell it! Because of the local climate in Liuzhou, people tend to lose their appetite, but the spicy and sour can help. Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is ____58____ modern people and young people prefer. Diners can also add peanuts or fresh green vegetables ____59____ (suit) their own taste. Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but ____60____ (use) to make the soup tasty.
There being many choices of packaged Luosifen these days, people can easily prepare their favorite version at home. Some people even cook Luosifen-based hotpot ____61____ (they). It is acknowledged that Luosifen has become ____62____ must-try dish for those ____63____ are passionate about yummy food. Whether you are exploring the streets of Liuzhou ____64____ enjoying a bowl in a distant land, Luosifen is sure to leave a lasting impression on your taste buds, providing a _____65_____ (true) unforgettable experience.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校新成立了“剪纸社团(Paper-cutting Club)”和“书法社团(Calligraphy Club)”，你的英国朋友Chris对这两个社团很感兴趣，但不知如何选择，发邮件向你咨询。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 推荐一个社团并说明理由；
2. 告知报名方式及截止时间。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A cold, heavy rain poured on the dark street outside a small-town bar. I sat alone inside, having a drink, when my eyes caught a shivering（颤抖） dog lying in a muddy puddle across the road. Half his body was covered with a severe skin infection. Though reluctant to brave the storm, something pushed me to act.
I led him to an alcove (壁凹) next to the bar and bought three cans of dog food from nearby store. A waitress in the bar told me the dog’s name was Shep. She said he was about a year old and that his owner had gone to Germany and left him on the street. He ate all three cans of dog food attentively. I wanted to pet him, but he smelled like death and looked even worse. “Good luck,” I said, then left.
The next day, while driving a truck for my new job, I spotted Shep near the bar. I yelled to him, seeing his tail wagging. At night, when I brought his food, he welcomed me with wild enthusiasm. Now and then, he was so weak from hunger that he fell to the pavement. Other humans had deserted him and mistreated him, but now he had a friend and his appreciation was more than obvious.
Days later, he was gone. Walking down the sidewalk looking for him, I was afraid of what I would find. He was lying on his side in an alley nearby. His tongue hung out in the dirt and only the tip of his tail moved when he saw me.
I sent him to the local veterinarian. “Is this your dog ” the vet asked after checking the pitiful specimen that lay helplessly on his examining table.
“No,” I said, “He doesn’t belong to anyone.”
“He’s got the beginnings of distemper(瘟热).” the vet said sadly. “If he doesn’t have a home, the kindest thing we can do is to end his suffering（痛苦）.”
注意：
续写词数应为150个左右：
请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I sighed loudly. “He’s got a home.” I said. __________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After several days, Shep recovered. ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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