资源简介

集训卷答案
听力
1-5 CAACB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BABCA 16-20 BABAC
阅读
A篇：21．A 22．C 23．B
B篇：24．D 25．C 26．D 27．C
C篇：28. B 29.D 30.A 31.D
D篇：32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C
七选五： FAEDC
完型： 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．A
填空：
56．which 57．marking 58．was forced 59．entirely 60．to 61．recognition 62．have flown 63．to satisfy 64．partners 65．that
应用文参考范文：
Dear Tom,
I’m extremely thrilled to know that you have won an award in the Students’ Life Skills Competition, so I’m writing to extend my heartfelt congratulations to you.
Your success comes no surprise to me. It’s your great efforts that contribute to your remarkable progress. I am so proud of you!
As for me, I’m somewhat skilled in cooking various dishes, among which, fish is my favorite. I often make the most of my free time to cook tasty fish for my family on weekends.
Congratulations again! Wish you all the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写参考范文：
It was Mrs. Lehman herself. She spoke gently, “I guess you are looking for the stuffed dolphin. I’m sorry, but it was sold earlier today.” My heart dropped. I stood frozen for a moment, unable to process her words. I had hoped so much that he would still be there, waiting for me. Slowly, I walked back home trying hard to hold back the tears. When I got in, I was unable to contain my disappointment and sadness any longer. I rushed into my room with tears rolling down my cheeks.
To my surprise, I found a box lying on my bed. Out of curiosity, I opened it, Amazingly, inside was Artie! I hugged it in disbelief, its mouth again resting perfectly over my shoulder, The familiar dolphin was in my hands again. At this moment, I heard Rick’s voice from the doorway. “I couldn’t let him slip away,” he said, grinning. “So, I bought Artie for you.” A wave of warmth washed over me as I realized what he had done. In his own quiet way, my dear brother had given me the greatest gift.
答案详解：
B篇：
24．D 25．A 26．D 27．A
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。语篇讲述了一位中年作家在芭蕾艺术中探寻自我、突破焦虑的心路历程，突出认识自我、丰富自我、完善自我的核心价值引领。
24．细节理解题。根据第三段“I needed confirmation that my body was capable of movement and grace.(我需要确认我的身体是否有能力运动和优雅)”可知，作者中年学习芭蕾是为了证明自我依然保持良好的身体素质。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据第四段“But this time, the exact same things that had made me flee the studio as a 10-year-old now brought a certain joy.(但这一次，让我在10岁时逃离工作室的同样的事情，现在带来了某种快乐)”可知，芭蕾舞曾让幼年的作者感到畏惧。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据第一段作者不断尝试缓解中年焦虑的各种尝试、第三段“But I was determined to give it a try.(但我决心要试一试)”、第七段“Eight years into my ballet classes, I’m a lifelong advanced beginner.(上了八年芭蕾课，我是一个终生的高级初学者)”可知，作者自从决心尝试芭蕾舞后，坚持学习八年，并保持着资深初学者的状态，不轻言放弃；同时根据第五段“As a writer arguing sentences all day hoping they will approach the beautiful, perfect construct in her mind, this felt like the best, most fierce writing advice.(作为一个整天争论句子的作家，希望它们能在她的脑海中接近美丽、完美的结构，这感觉是最好、最激烈的写作建议)”可知，作为一个终日与文字为伴的作家，作者不断推敲语句，渴望它们能接近心中那个完美而优雅的构想。芭蕾舞老师的一席话，无疑是作者所获得的最有力、最犀利的写作箴言。因此作者保持着开放包容的心态，不断接纳新观点并内化为己用。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据第五段“When I expressed disappointment with my lack of grace in practising simple acts, my teacher reminded me ballet isn’t about perfection. Rather, it’s about striving for perfection.(当我对自己在练习简单动作时不够优雅表示失望时，老师提醒我芭蕾不是追求完美。相反，它是关于追求完美)”、第六段“And the idea that my body is still a work in progress encourages me. If anything, ballet is forcing me to rethink my relationship with my body. As for the imperfections They’re part of being alive.(我的身体仍在不断完善，这一想法鼓励了我。如果说有什么不同的话，那就是芭蕾迫使我重新思考我和身体的关系。至于瑕疵呢？它们是生命的一部分)”、第七段“As I stood in my living room, balancing shakily and dancing for nobody but myself, I felt every inch a ballerina.(当我站在客厅里，摇摇晃晃地保持平衡，只为自己跳舞时，我觉得自己的每一寸都是芭蕾舞演员)”可知，当作者因练习基础动作时缺乏优雅而沮丧时，老师提醒芭蕾的真谛不在于追求完美，而在于追求完美的过程。而作者身体仍在成长的事实，给予她莫大鼓舞，促使她重新审视与自身身体的关系，认识到不完美恰恰是生命存在的证明。当作者独自在客厅里，颤颤巍巍地保持平衡、翩翩起舞时，她感受到了一个真正的芭蕾舞者的全部荣光。故通过芭蕾的学习，作者领悟到：与其困囿于对年龄与衰老的焦虑，不如坦然接纳生命中的不完美，在当下尽情绽放自我。故选A。
D篇
32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青春期大脑的变化、神经元的作用及大脑发育的特点。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Our brain is composed of around 100 billion neurons, which are nerve cells with branch-like structures for sending and receiving electrical signals. (我们的大脑由大约1000亿个神经元组成，这些神经元是具有分支结构的神经细胞，用于发送和接收电信号。)”可知，神经元的主要功能是传递信号。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据第四段中“During this period of reorganization, the brain witnesses a sudden increase in neurons similar to a plant growing uncontrollably in spring. Just as we trim (修剪) a plant to make it stronger and healthier, we trim our brains. The connections that are used become stronger, whereas those that aren’t used wither (凋谢) and die.(在这个重组时期，大脑中神经元数量突然增加，就像春天里植物不受控制地生长一样。就像我们修剪植物使其更强壮、更健康一样，我们也会修剪我们的大脑。被使用的连接会变得更强，而那些不被使用的连接会枯萎并消失。)”可知，作者把大脑的发展比作植物的生长是为了强调维护的必要性。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“So, the more frequently an action or a thought is activated, the stronger the connections become between the neurons, which in turn strengthens the part of the brain being used. This explains why the more you do something, the better you become at it(因此，一个动作或想法被激活的频率越高，神经元之间的连接就变得越强，这反过来又增强了大脑中被使用的部分。这就解释了为什么你做得越多，你就越擅长它)”可知，此处强调练习的重要性，“熟能生巧”这句谚语符合语境。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“We all know that significant changes occur in our bodies during adolescence, but have you ever stopped to wonder what’s going on inside our brains during this time (我们都知道青春期身体会发生重大变化，但你有没有想过在这段时间里我们的大脑内部发生了什么？)”可知，文章主要介绍了青春期大脑的变化。因此，C项“The Adolescent Brain: A Time of Change (青春期大脑：一个变化的时期)”适合作本文标题。故选C。
完型填空：
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者作为医院“婴儿抱抱员”的经历，通过安抚婴儿感受到小善举的力量。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我所做的就是把一个婴儿抱在怀里或者在摇椅里摇晃，给予安慰。A. emotion情感；B. response反应；C. optimism乐观；D. comfort安慰。根据上文“All I do is hold a baby in my arms or rock it in a rocking chair,”以及常识可知，作者作为“婴儿抱抱员”，将婴儿抱在怀里，给予婴儿的是安慰。故选D。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，我犹豫是否要申请，因为我被已故丈夫多次住院的记忆所困扰，心碎甚至绝望。A. long渴望；B. apply申请；C. reach到达；D. exchange交换。根据上文“Having been trained for six months,”以及下文“Yet, with my children growing into adults, I decided to ___4___ .”可知，作者起初犹豫是否要申请成为“婴儿抱抱员”。故选B。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，我犹豫是否要申请，因为我被已故丈夫多次住院的记忆所困扰，心碎甚至绝望。A. hopeless绝望的；B. regretful后悔的；C. disgusted厌恶的；D. fearless无畏的。根据上文“haunted by memories of my late husband’s numerous hospital stays, heartbroken and even”可知，因为丈夫的去世和多次住院经历，作者感到心碎甚至绝望。故选A。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，随着我的孩子们长大成人，我决定加入。A. withdraw撤退；B. host主持；C. join加入；D. perform表演。根据下文“When my first ___5___ came, I met with a tiny and pale baby.”可知，作者最终决定加入了“婴儿抱抱员”的行列。故选C。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我第一次值班时，我遇到了一个又小又苍白的婴儿。A. duty值班；B. expectation期望；C. guard守卫；D. energy能量。根据下文“I met with a tiny and pale baby.”可知，此处指的是作者第一次值班时遇到的情况。故选A。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：护士把他放在我怀里，我轻轻地把他抱在胸前，低声说：“我在这里。你并不孤单。”A. pushed推；B. assigned分配；C. placed放置；D. transformed转变。根据下文“him in my arms”以及语境可知，护士把婴儿放在作者怀里。故选C。
47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：护士把他放在我怀里，我轻轻地把他抱在胸前，低声说：“我在这里。你并不孤单。”A. deliberately故意地；B. gently轻轻地；C. randomly随机地；D. swiftly迅速地。根据下文“whispering, “I’m here. You’re not alone.””以及语境可知，作者的动作和声音轻柔，所以此处表示作者轻轻地抱着婴儿。故选B。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我调整了一下姿势，以便更好地平衡他的重量。A. raised提高；B. lowered降低；C. restricted限制；D. adjusted调整。根据下文“my position to better balance his weight.”可知，作者调整了一下姿势以便更好地平衡婴儿的重量。故选D。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几个小时来，我一直摇着他，我的胳膊变得疲惫，但从未放手。A. strong强壮的；B. slim苗条的；C. weary疲惫的；D. small小的。根据上文“For hours I rocked him,”以及常识可知，作者抱着婴儿摇晃了几个小时，胳膊变得疲惫。故选C。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的哭声减弱了，呼吸也慢了下来。A. increased增加；B. faded减弱；C. burst爆发；D. repeated重复。根据下文“and his breath slowed.”可知，婴儿的哭声减弱了。故选B。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个星期过去了，他的情况有所改善——脸颊变得红润，比以往任何时候都更平静。A. figure数字；B. ears耳朵；C. shape形状；D. cheeks脸颊。根据下文“turned rosy”可知，此处表示婴儿的情况改善，脸颊变得红润。故选D。
52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：平凡的日子悄然流逝。A. slipped away溜走；B. went over复习；C. came back回来；D. ran out用完。根据上文“Ordinary days quietly”以及下文“Sometimes a young man dropped in, with a violin over his shoulder, playing music the nurse designed for a baby.”可知，平凡的日子悄然流逝，有时会有年轻人来演奏音乐。故选A。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这曲调使婴儿和我平静下来。A. gesture手势；B. voice声音；C. tune曲调；D. speech演讲。根据上文“Sometimes a young man dropped in, with a violin over his shoulder, playing music the nurse designed for a baby.”可知，年轻人演奏的曲调使婴儿和作者平静下来。故选C。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，这个婴儿被一个寄养家庭收养了。A. confirmed确认；B. adopted收养；C. deserted遗弃；D. attained获得。根据下文“by a foster family”可知，婴儿被一个寄养家庭收养了。故选B。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然不知道我的拥抱是否治愈了他，但我相信小善举的力量，就像一句温暖的话、一个温柔的触摸或一句低语。A. kindness善良；B. security安全；C. wisdom智慧；D. bravery勇敢。根据下文“just like a warm word, a soft touch or a little whisper.”可知，此处表示小的善举的力量。故选A。曲靖一中2025届高考决胜全真模拟卷（二）
英 语 试 卷
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答在试卷上无效。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4. 本试卷共8页，共67小题，满分150 分。考试用时120 分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers go to the cinema
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By underground.
2. When can the man go to see the exhibition
A. On July 30. B. On July 24. C. On July 15.
3. What will the man do next
A. Go for a walk. B. Start a new project. C. Focus on the discussion.
4. Who is in charge of the programme
A. Lisa. B. Steve. C. Jimmy.
5. What will the speakers buy for Tom
A. A mountain bike. B. A skateboard. C. An e-reader.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What symptom does the woman have
A. Her ears keep ringing. B. She feels dizzy. C. She can’t walk steadily.
7. Where does this conversation probably take place
A. At a drug factory. B. At a fitness club. C. At a clinic.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What can we know about the meeting
A It lasted three hours. B. It was held by the woman. C. It was about management.
9. What did the woman do for the man
A. She helped hand in his report.
B. She replied to his materials.
C. She sent him a schedule.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Chairman and reporter. B. Manager and secretary. C. Tutor and student.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What do most Hungarians usually use hand-painted dishes as
A. Food containers. B. Wedding gifts. C. Decorations.
12. Who possibly taught the woman to paint eggs
A. Her teacher. B. Her grandmother. C. Her friend.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Different patterns on painted eggs.
B. Popular souvenirs of Hungary.
C Favorite wedding gifts for Hungarians.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. How did the woman’s parents support her hobby
A. By telling her about famous astronomers.
B. By buying her books about space exploration.
C. By listening to her talk about the planets.
15. What was the woman’s favorite subject at school
A. Math. B. Music. C. Physics.
16. When did the woman decide to be an astronomer
A. When she was on a school trip.
B. After she saw a shooting star.
C. While she was watching a film.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the speaker doing
A. Hosting a meeting. B. Having a debate. C. Making a report.
18. Which one is a branch of TCM
A. Thai medicine. B. Miao medicine. C. Vietnamese medicine.
19. How many countries were called on by WHO to adopt TCM
A. 180. B. 188. C. 190.
20. What are the audience going to do next
A. Have a discussion. B. Ask questions. C. Listen to a lecture.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A.
Our Internship (实习) Program offers you the opportunity to gain direct practical work experience at UNICEF.
What we offer
Duration: The duration of an internship is normally between six and twenty-six weeks. Internships can be on a full-time or a part-time basis.
Expenses we cover: UNICEF provides a monthly bonus to interns. A one-time sum, as a contribution towards travel and visa costs, may also be granted when funding is available.
Requirements
Your profile could be a good fit if it meets the following requirements:
●At least 18 years old.
●Have no immediate relatives working with UNICEF.
●Proficient in at least one of UNICEF’s working languages: English, French or Spanish.
●Involved in an undergraduate, graduate or PhD program, or graduated in less than 2 years.
●Additional consideration will be given to any professional experience relevant to the position.
How to apply
Internship opportunities are offered throughout the year. You can find current opportunities on our vacancies page. Once you identify a vacancy of interest, please click on the button “Apply Now” and then complete the application form. Due to the high number of applications only shortlisted candidates will be contacted by phone.
At UNICEF, we are committed, passionate and proud of what we do. A meaningful career complete with diverse and exciting professional and personal development opportunities to make a real difference for every child. Join us!
21. What is the maximum duration of the internship
A．26 weeks. B．20 weeks. C．12 weeks. D．6 weeks.
22. Which is a must for applicants
A．A master’s degree or higher. B．Fluency in all working languages.
C．No immediate relatives working at UNICEF. D．Previous professional internship experience.
23. What should you do first after finding a possible position
A．Submit your resume. B．Click on the “Apply Now” button.
C．Wait to be contacted. D．Fill out the application form.
B．
Ghanaian photojournalist Paul Ninson arrived in New York five years ago with a passion for visual storytelling. To his surprise, the city’s libraries and museums held more photographs documenting Africa’s past and present than he had ever seen in Ghana. “How could our history be better kept here than at home ” he wondered. This realization became the start of his life’s work: to build a library in Ghana where Africans could reclaim their stories through photography.
Growing up, Ninson loved family stories told by his grandparents, but photography was seen as an unwise career choice in Ghana. However, he sold his iPhone to buy a camera and taught himself the skill. His early projects, like recording a Kenyan community started by women escaping violence, strengthened his belief that Africans must own their visual history.
In 2019, Ninson joined a photography school in New York. There, he eagerly read hundreds of photobooks — a clear difference from Ghana, where such books were rare. When museums refused to share their records, Ninson promised to build his own library. He searched secondhand stores, asked publishers for help, and filled storage units with over 30,000 books, even using up all his credit card limits. His friend Brandon Stanton’s $1.2 million online fundraiser made the dream possible. With the funds, Ninson shipped the books to Ghana and established the library.
On a December morning in 2022, the Dikan Center — “take the lead” in Ghana’s Akan language — opened in Accra, near the Gulf of Guinea’s historic coast. The library’s two collections celebrate African views: one focuses on Africa and Africans living abroad, the other displays works by photographers worldwide. Among its treasures is Ninson’s first New York purchase: The Gold Coast Yesterday and Today, a 1940s photobook documenting Ghana’s history before it gained independence in 1957. “It reminds us where we’ve been and where we’re going,” he says.
24. What inspired Ninson to create African’s own visual history
A．Finding photobooks in secondhand stores.
B．Studying at a New York photography school.
C．Developing his family storytelling traditions.
D．Finding more African records overseas than locally.
25. Why is The Gold Coast Yesterday and Today important
A．It contains stories from his grandparents.
B．It was donated by a photography school.
C．It shows Ghana’s history under foreign rule.
D．It was Ninson’s first photobook purchase in New York.
26. What best describes Paul Ninson’s character as highlighted in the text
A．Ambitious and humorous. B．Creative and sympathetic.
C．Conventional and home-centered. D．Committed and forward-thinking.
27. What does Ninson’s story mainly inspire us to do
A．Value teamwork in cultural projects.
B．Use technology to document history.
C．Pursue cultural goals through determined action.
D．Rely on external institutions for heritage protection.
C.
At a crop breeding (培育) center in Shanghai, researchers have successfully harvested rice that was grown from seeds initially bred on China’s space station, Tiangong. The rice plants have completed a full growth cycle on Earth, maturing after more than 100 days since planting.
This space-to-ground experiment began with 6 rice seeds sent into orbit in 2022 on the Wentian spacecraft. Taikonauts onboard Tiangong bred these seeds into 59, which they returned to Earth. Researchers then selected high-quality seeds, growing them under controlled climate conditions and producing around 10,000 new seeds.
Zheng Huiqiong, a lead researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Center, shared that the team’s findings suggest space-bred seeds can reproduce effectively on Earth, suggesting potential for future space agriculture. Zheng highlighted that the space-bred rice possesses unique traits, such as a higher sugar content, with sugar levels estimated to be five to six times higher than standard rice. The space-bred rice also showed a slight increase in protein content. “That means space-bred rice tastes sweeter and has more energy,” she added.
Space breeding, the method used in this experiment, exposes seeds to space radiation and microgravity, generating gene mutations (基因突变). These mutations are carefully assessed upon the seeds’ return to Earth, sometimes resulting in advantageous traits like shorter growth times, improved disease resistance, and higher output. Zhao Hui, an expert in China Academy of Space Technology, emphasized the safety of space-bred food, explaining that unlike genetically modified crops, space-bred seeds naturally mutate without introducing foreign genes. However, the space-bred rice has fewer leaves, which complicates close planting. Researchers are planning further studies to understand these leaf traits and explore possible genetic changes.
The Tiangong rice experiment marked a milestone for crop science, as it was the first time that rice had completed a full life cycle — from seed germination (发芽) to reproduction — in orbit.
28. What can we know about the space-to-ground experiment
A．Seeds grown in orbit promise higher crop quality.
B．Seeds bred in space were further grown successfully on Earth.
C．New species of seeds grown in space have achieved great success.
D．Climate conditions were controlled when seeds were sent into orbit.
29. What does the underlined words “traits” mean in paragraph 3
A．Materials. B．Arrangements. C．Disadvantages. D．Characteristics.
30. What does Zhao Hui stress about the space-bred rice
A．Its security. B．Its artificial process.
C．Its nutrition. D．Its major shortcoming.
31. Which of the following is the best title
A．Organic Farming: High-quality Planting in Space
B．Space Exploration: A Journey to the Space and Beyond
C．New Planting Approach: Replacing the Traditional Farming
D．Space-to-ground Cycle: Promising Future Space Agriculture
D．
We all know that significant changes occur in our bodies during adolescence, but have you ever stopped to wonder what’s going on inside our brains during this time
To paint a clearer picture, we should first familiarize ourselves with the different parts of the brain. Our brain is composed of around 100 billion neurons, which are nerve cells with branch-like structures for sending and receiving electrical signals. Every time we do or think anything, a signal is sent out. It travels down a lengthy structure called the axon and, at the end, passes across tiny gaps called synapses to another neuron, which receives the signal. In this way, messages are sent across our neural network.
Our brain structure changes dramatically as we grow up. Newborn babies have almost all their neurons but few connections between them, which is why they can’t do very much. After a few months, however, the number of connections explodes, which in turn helps babies master a wide range of new skills such as walking and talking. Despite earlier myths that most brain development is completed in the first few years, we now know that our brains continue to develop throughout our lives and perhaps the most dramatic time of change and development is during adolescence.
During this period of reorganization, the brain witnesses a sudden increase in neurons similar to a plant growing uncontrollably in spring. Just as we trim (修剪) a plant to make it stronger and healthier, we trim our brains. The connections that are used become stronger, whereas those that aren’t used wither (凋谢) and die. So, the more frequently an action or a thought is activated, the stronger the connections become between the neurons, which in turn strengthens the part of the brain being used. This explains why the more you do something, the better you become at it, reinforcing the old proverb “_________”.
It seems that the teenage brain provides the best conditions for perfecting skills such as playing a musical instrument, or learning to speak another language. It could therefore be argued that teenagers determine the development of their own brains through the activities and experiences they engage in.
32．What is the main function of neurons in the brain
A．Store messages. B．Transmit signals.
C．Picture neural structures. D．Control thinking models.
33．Why does the author compare the brain’s development to a plant growing
A．To show the brain grows fast in spring. B．To explain the rapid increase in neurons.
C．To emphasize the importance of nutrition. D．To highlight the necessity for maintenance.
34．Which proverb best fits the blank in Paragraph 4
A．Practice makes perfect. B．Learning is the eye of the mind.
C．Power is from knowledge. D．Actions speak louder than words.
35．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．The Lifelong Development of the Brain B．Neurons: Crossroads of Signal Exchange
C．The Adolescent Brain: A Time of Change D．How Learning Helps Shape Our Thoughts
第二节（共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever watched a group of fireflies (萤火虫) lighting up the night sky At first glance, their lights may appear chaotic, but if you watch closely, you’ll find something remarkable begins to unfold.
36 . They seem to be shining randomly at first. When they gather in a group, these individual patterns start to synchronize (同步). It’s like they are having a silent conversation, adjusting their flashes to match those around them. Once this synchronization is achieved, the result is a beautiful and coordinated display of light. 37 , which has inspired people to think about teamwork and creativity.
Douglas, in her book The Firefly Effect, finds similarities between this natural phenomenon and human teams. She suggests that just like fireflies, team members each bring their own unique talents and ideas to the group. 38 . These individual contributions can synchronize to create something much greater than the sum of their parts. The key is to encourage each team member to shine, just like a firefly, and to be open to the ideas and flashes of insight from others.
For example, in a school project team, one student is great at research, another at writing, and a third at presenting. If they each work in isolation, the project might be good, but not great. However, if they share their findings, collaborate on the writing, and practice the presentation together, their individual strengths can combine to create an outstanding project. 39 .
So, when you see fireflies lighting up the night, remember that they are not just insects flashing randomly. They are a symbol of how individual efforts can come together to create something truly magical. 40 , whether in school, sports, or the workplace. By embracing the firefly effect, we can build teams that are not only creative but also highly effective.
A．This is known as the “firefly effect”
B．Their flashes can be seen from miles away
C．It is a lesson that can be applied to any team
D．This is the power of the firefly effect in action
E．They work together and communicate effectively
F．Fireflies use their flashes to communicate in nature
G．They rarely appear in groups and prefer to stay alone
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Having been trained for six months, I finally worked as a volunteer “baby cuddler” (婴儿抱抱员) in a key hospital. All I do is hold a baby in my arms or rock it in a rocking chair, offering 41 . Initially, I hesitated to 42 for it, haunted by memories of my late husband’s numerous hospital stays, heartbroken and even 43 . Yet, with my children growing into adults, I decided to 44 .
When my first 45 came, I met with a tiny and pale baby. The nurse 46 him in my arms and I held him 47 close to my chest, whispering, “I’m here. You’re not alone.” I 48 my position to better balance his weight. For hours I rocked him, my arms growing 49 but never let go. His cries 50 , and his breath slowed. Over the weeks, his condition improved — 51 turned rosy, and calmer than ever.
Ordinary days quietly 52 . Sometimes a young man dropped in, with a violin over his shoulder, playing music the nurse designed for a baby. The 53 calmed the baby and me. Later, the baby was 54 by a foster family. Though not knowing if my cuddles cured, I gained faith in the power of small acts of 55 , just like a warm word, a soft touch or a little whisper.
41．A．emotion B．response C．optimism D．comfort
42．A．long B．apply C．reach D．exchange
43．A．hopeless B．regretful C．disgusted D．fearless
44．A．withdraw B．host C．join D．perform
45．A．duty B．expectation C．guard D．energy
46．A．pushed B．assigned C．placed D．transformed
47．A．deliberately B．gently C．randomly D．swiftly
48．A．raised B．lowered C．restricted D．adjusted
49．A．strong B．slim C．weary D．small
50．A．increased B．faded C．burst D．repeated
51．A．figure B．ears C．shape D．cheeks
52．A．slipped away B．went over C．came back D．ran out
55．A．gesture B．voice C．tune D．speech
54．A．confirmed B．adopted C．deserted D．attained
55．A．kindness B．security C．wisdom D．bravery
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Miao painting, a national intangible cultural heritage, 56 originated from Miao embroidery (刺绣) patterns from the late Qing Dynasty, has evolved into a distinctive art form thanks to the Liang Desong family in Xiangxi County, Hunan province.
Liang Desong’s father, a well-respected local Miao painter, pioneered the application of Miao patterns directly onto clothes in place of embroidery, 57 (mark) a significant transformation from embroidery to stand-alone paintings. Liang Desong has been fond of Miao painting since his childhood. In his youth, Liang 58 (force) to leave home to take up various jobs to make a living. But he never gave up the art 59 (entire). After 2002, as the government spotlighted intangible cultural heritage, he returned home, devoted to making Miao painting more adaptable 60 modern needs. His works received 61 (recognize) from scholars and experts, attracting a growing number of collectors. Orders 62 (fly) in for his creations over the past years.
Liang Jincui, Liang’ s daughter, following her father’s footsteps, employs contemporary technology 63 (satisfy) the tastes of the young. She creates related cultural products featuring Miao elements, 64 (partner) with tea brands to create specially designed packaging, and offers Miao painting workshops to those eager to learn the art. It is her creative spirit and selfless sharing 65 breathe new life into this age-old art form.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假设你是李华, 你的留学生朋友Tom在学生生活技能大赛中（Students’ Life Skills Competition） 获奖。请用英语写一封e-mail。内容包括：
1.表示祝贺并肯定其努力； 2.分享你的一项生活技能。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I hurried into Lehman’s grocery store. I was there to buy my grandmother’s hearing aid batteries. More importantly, this was my chance to visit the love of my life — Artie.
I ran to the shelf he was on, and there he was, right where I last saw him: a grey little guy with a large mouth that fit perfectly over my shoulder as I hugged him tightly. I adored that stuffed dolphin. As I held Artie, Mrs. Lehman, who had always been kind to me, passed by and smiled knowingly, “Hugging that dolphin again, huh ”
But my brother, Rick, noticed I took a long time in Lehman’s, saying, “You are a thirteen-year-old girl now. You are supposed to be quicker. Next time, I will go with you.”Oh, great! My brother, Rick. He always laughed at me.
But I wouldn’t give up. So, as we walked into the store, I suggested to Rick that he get the batteries, since he was older. Then I headed towards Artie. There he was, waiting me. I grabbed him and hugged him tightly. Just then, I heard Rick saying, “What in the world are you doing ”
“This is Artie,” I said. “I hug him every single time I come here. I can’t afford it so I hope he doesn’t get sold because I just love this little guy.” The look on Rick’s face was unreadable, but I knew deep down that he wasn’t going to make fun of me. In fact, a few times when he accompanied me to Lehman’s, he said, “go on and hug your dolphin, if it’s still there.”
One day, Rick was not home, so I went to Lehman’s alone. I went straight to Artie’s shelf. But he was gone. I searched every shelf but couldn’t find him. Suddenly, a voice from the counter interrupted my search.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Para 1: It was Mrs. Lehman herself.
Para 2: To my surprise, I found a box lying on my bed.

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