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译林版（2024）七年级下册英语期末模拟试卷1
(满分：120分时间：90分钟)
一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
1. —_______ beautiful music Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is!
—I think so. It makes me sad.
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
2. —Lucy, where does Anna live
—I live on the top floor and she lives three floors _________ me.
A. under B. over C. above D. below
3. —Did Mrs King find Jim _______ in class
—Yes. And he just looked at her through his _______ eyes when she woke him up.
A. to sleep; sleepy B. asleep; sleepy C. sleeping; asleep D. sleepy; sleeping
4. Sam had problems _______ what job to do after he left school.
A. to decide B. deciding C. to worry D. worrying
5. —When did they _______ the village —They ________ this morning.
A. reach; arrived B. get to; arrived at C. arrive in; reached D. arrive at; reached
6. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.
A. and finished B. to finish C. and finishing D. to finished
7. The truck ________ the tree, and the woman driver _______ her right leg.
A. hit; hurt B. hurt; hit C. hurt; hurt D. hit; hit
8. —_______ I stay at home now —No, you needn’t.
A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need
9. Lucas, don’t drop it! Let’s try it _______ second time.
A. the B. a C. / D. an
10. Bob often _______ out at the old people’s home in his spare time when he was at college.
A. helps B. helped C. is helping D. has helped
11. This group of people felt tired after ________hiking in the mountain.
A. eight-hours B. eight hour’s C. eight hours D. eight hours’
12. You look worried! Is _______ all right
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
13. —I am very tired. I just want to go to bed.
—You’d better __________first and then have a rest.
A. take a message B. take a shower C. take a walk D. take a break
14. —Little Tom, you have to your ______ manners(礼节) at your uncle’s, or I won’t take you there.
—OK, Dad.
A. mind B. see C. care D. notice
15. —__________
—We are really sorry for the trouble we made. We will improve our service.
A. I’m afraid the table is not tidy enough. B. I really enjoy the coffee in your cafe.
C. Thank you for your excellent service. D. I want to book a table in your cafe.
二、完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Over the last 20 years, technology has been used more and more in schools. These days, it’s __1__ for students to use computers, Compared to traditional books, students would like to __2__ information on the internet.
Recently, UNESCO released(发布) a report. It says that using technology like computers and phones in class might not be as useful as we think. It suggests teachers should use technology __3__ in class and that smartphones should not be allowed in classrooms. The __4__ is trying to tell schools to use technology properly.
UNESCO thinks that technology can be helpful in many ways. It can allow students to learn in ways that are more __5__; it can help teachers explain difficult ideas; it can also help students who have special needs.
However, it should not be given too much __6__. Instead, technology is just a way to help students __7__. “Too much attention on technology in education can be expensive and not very necessary,” the report says. What’s more, UNESCO also says technology can also __8__ take away students’ attention. When students use phones in class, their learning can be disturbed(被打扰). One study that was carried out in 14 countries __9__ that even just having a phone nearby can be distracting(使人分心的).
The report suggests that the best way to learn is still to work closely with __10__ at school. Working with other classmates also helps students learn. UNESCO says that most schools should spend more money on things like books, classrooms, and teachers.
1. A. common B. strange C. special D. good
2. A. care for B. search for C. pay for D. wait for
3. A. less B. more C. worse D. better
4. A. speech B. magazine C. news D. report
5. A. boring B interesting C. careful D. possible
6. A. attention B. energy C. time D. interest
7. A. chat B. write C. learn D. play
8. A. exactly B. easily C. nearly D. generally
9. A. left B. showed C. advised D. encouraged
10. A. families B. friends C. teachers D. classmates
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共24分)
A
Since 2020, Wang Xueting has been running with her father, serving as his eyes and using a line to help him to run.
Wang’s father, born with a vision disorder(视力障碍), had suffered from depression for a long time because of his disability. He once locked himself in his home in Chengdu, refusing to see anyone.
As a runner, Wang Xueting did not give up hope and suggested her father take up running to reduce his sadness. But running wasn’t easy for him in the beginning. Wang Xueting first bought a running machine online for her father, but he gave up after trying running a few times as he felt that he couldn’t use it due to his lack of physical exercise and sight.
Wang Xueting came up with an idea and decided to run with her father, telling him the turns and obstacles(障碍) on the road. After some time they were able to keep pace with each other by the line.
Her father slowly developed the love for running. Thanks to the daily physical activity, his health improved and his blood pressure dropped. “When I’m running, it feels like I’m not disabled,” he said happily. He even ran at his daughter’s university campus, where he greeted his daughter’s teachers and classmates. Wang Xueting said life is challenging, but full of hope.
They have joined a club-Running in the Dark-for runners with the vision disorder and they are preparing to run a half marathon. Wang’s father also volunteered to help other disabled people.
1. Why did Wang Xueting ask her father to keep running
A. Because it was easy for him to run. B. Because her father is old now.
C. Because he was born with a vision disorder. D. Because it could reduce his unpleasant feelings.
2. The underlined word “depression” in Paragraph 2 means “______”.
A. feeling sad B. feeling hopeful C. feeling excited D. feeling happy
3. What can we learn from the passage
A. It’s hard for people to run in the beginning.
B. Learning knowledge is necessary for people.
C. There are many challenges in life, but life is still full of hope.
D. Doing exercise can make people see clearly.
B
Have you ever ordered a pie and received it from the sky If not, you might successfully do it in the near future because a company is allowed to start drone delivery service(无人机配送服务).
At Galaxy World in Longgang District, Shenzhen, a reporter from the newspaper watched how a meal has been delivered by the drone on Thursday. The drone slowly landed and a door above the intelligent dining cabinet(储藏柜) opened slowly, where the drone put the meal box inside the cabinet.
“It takes about 15 minutes to place the order and receive the meal. A lot of people have tried the drone delivery service here,” said a woman who just took her meal box out from the cabinet.
During the year 2022, food and drinks such as noodles, fruits, coffee and milk tea and even flowers have been delivered through the drone delivery system(系统), the report said.
The company said that it had completed over 100,000 drone deliveries by last year. It started to explore drone delivery service in 2017 and started the try in early 2021. It mostly takes only 12 minutes for the drone delivery system to deal with an order, which is less than traditional delivery ways.
There are only a few cities in the world with the high technology of drone delivery service, and Shenzhen is taking the lead in China. However, there are still some problems with this kind of service.
4. Where is the meal box put
A. In Longgang District. B. At Galaxy World. C. By the door. D. Inside the cabinet.
5. What is the meaning of the underlined word “explore” in Paragraph 5
A. Explain. B. Research. C. Copy. D. Repair.
6. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Shenzhen’s drone delivery service develops further than other cities in China.
B. Many cities around the world have the drone delivery service.
C. Shenzhen is the only city in China provides drone delivery service.
D. The drone delivery service is very popular all over the world.
7. What is the passage going to talk about next
A. How to make good use of the drone delivery service.
B. What problems the drone delivery service faces.
C. How to solve the problems of the drone delivery service.
D. Why Shenzhen is taking the lead.
C
If parents want their children to have healthy eating habits, they should ask their children to learn to cook. When children learn to cook, they can know more about healthy food and cooking skills. A school in Liverpool found that more children ate fruit and vegetables after taking cooking classes. The school also found that joining the cooking clubs could improve(改善) children’s lifestyles and the desire for food.
So let children learn to cook and have some cooking classes at school. In the United Kingdom, many schools have cooking classes for students aged 12 to 16。 They get three hours’ classes before practising cooking. Since 2007, a program called Let’s Get Cooking has helped more than 1.7 million children improve their cooking skills through more than 5,000 school cooking clubs.
A few days ago, the program did a survey among 2,500 members. It showed that 92% of them used their new skills at home and more than half said they ate more healthily after they learned to cook.
8. What is the main idea of the first paragraph
A. The advantages(好处) of learning to cook. B. How to learn to cook.
C. When to learn to cook. D. Where to learn to cook.
9. What does the underlined word “desire” probably mean
A. Fun. B. Talent. C. Care. D. Wish.
10. What can we know from Paragraph 2？
A. Many children learn cooking in their after-school programmes.
B. Children must learn cooking at home.
C. Cooking is a subject for students in the UK.
D. Children get 12-16 hours’ classes before practising cooking.
11. What does the survey tell us according to the last paragraph
A. The cooking program is helpful. B. The cooking program is useless.
C. The cooking program is boring. D. The cooking program is hard for children.
12. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage
A. How to improve cooking skills. B. A new way to improve children’s eating habits.
C. When to take cooking classes. D. Where to learn to cook healthy and delicious food.
四、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)
A. 根据句意及中英文提示完成单词。
1. How much is this painting _____________ (值……钱)
2. I could hear voices coming from somewhere _____________ (在……中) the bushes.
3. He says the ______________ (工程师) were unable to explain why the cars were so slow.
4. When watching the film, little Bob felt a ______________ (突然的) inexpressible loneliness.
5. Could you ___________ _ (to give sth. to sb., which they have to return to you later) your car to Mr White
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. To my surprise, I found a little brown cat ____________ (lie) on the ground.
2. The little girl is very ____________ (create)---she writes poetry and paints.
3. The foreigners were touched by the ____________ (warm) of the welcome.
4. The little boy’s mum knew perfectly well what the little boy ____________ (mean).
5. When I stepped onto the stage, my heart started to beat more ____________ (quick).
五、短文填空。(每小题1分，共20分)
A. 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。
Australia, the largest country in Oceania, lies on the south coast of the Pacific Ocean. It is a special and 1. m ______ country. It covers an area of over 7.6 million square kilometres. There are so many 2. s________ in it. Farmers always wear special 3. h ________to keep the flies away. The 4. s.________ that they use to cut the wool are special too. Sadly, there are also many ants everywhere. If they are on your clothes, you have to try to 5. b ______them off your clothes.
Australia has a 6. p. ________of about 26 million. Most of its people live in the east of the country by the sea. Canberra, the 7. c________ of Australia, is.a beautiful city. Sydney is the 8. b________ city in Australia with many places of interest. The Opera House is well-known all over the world. It looks like a huge 9. s________ boat. The 2000 Olympic Games were held in Sydney.
If you’re lucky to visit Australia, you can keep a 10. d________ to record everything every day and enjoy the wonderful time there. Isn’t it a good idea
B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like watching lion dance It’s a 1. ________ (tradition) Chinese art form. The lion dance is one of the most popular folk dances in China. In Chinese tradition, lion is regarded 2. ________ a mascot(吉祥物) which can bring good luck.
In the lion dance, two people can act as a lion, one waving the lion head and 3. ________ other waving the lion body and tail. Or we can hold a silk ball 4. ________ (play) with the lion. After more than two thousand years of 5. ________ (develop), there are many kinds of lion dances. At the Lantern Festival or other festivals, people often organize lion dance because it is believed to bring good luck and happiness.
In the 1990s, lion dance competitions 6. ________ (appear). In 2021, a girls’ lion dance team from the “Hexingtang” lion dance troupe(剧团) won 7. ________ (one) place in a competition. In the beginning, the troupe only accepted boys. In 2018, six talented girls were taken in. Now there 8. ________ (be) over 20 girls in it. Among them, the oldest girl is nineteen, and the 9. ________ (young) one is only seven years old. The training is hard. The trainer doesn’t set easier training goals just because they are girls. They know 10. ________ they want to do and hope to do it well.
六、任务型阅读。(共20分)
A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分，共10分)
Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards. But one Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic recyclable waste in place of money for city buses.
Surabaya, Indonesia’s second largest city, made this decision in April 2018. Now, locals can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus. A two-hour bus ride costs 10plastic cups or 5 bottles.
Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter, producing up to 2.4 million tons of plastic waste into the oceans every year according to a report. Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tons of plastic waste is produced every day, The head of Surabaya’s transportation department(交通部门) said, “With this decision, we hope to raise public awareness about environment, especially people’s awareness about plastic waste.”
Each city bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic bottles and cups every day. The collected bottles are sold to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward running the bus companies and providing money for green spaces in the city. This is certainly changing rubbish into a national treasure.
The decision is part of the city’s purpose to become plastic waste-free by 2020。 In order to encourage local people to take buses, the city also added the new Suroboyo buses. The new buses are air-conditioned, comfortable and easy for elderly and disabled passengers to get on and off.
The program is well received. People in Surabaya said, “We can reduce waste so it doesn’t pile up at home because we can just bring it in and make good use of it. It is a win-win situation.”
This type of program can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage citizens to recycle their plastic waste.
1. Instead of money, what can the locals in Surabaya pay for bus rides now
_________________________________________________________________
2. How much plastic waste does a two-hour bus ride cost
___________________________________________________________________
3. How much plastic waste is produced in Surabaya every day
____________________________________________________________________
4. What is the purpose of the new program
____________________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of the new program
_____________________________________________________________________
B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。(每小题1分，共10分)
We find it difficult to find true friends these days. A lot of people tend to backstab(背刺) others. Some make friends just to make use of them. Others promise to be your friends but they are never there when you need them the most. They appear only when they need something from you.
Once you find a friend who is worth keeping, make sure to take care of what you have with that person. Here are some tips on how to make friendship last forever.
Call for no reason. Call just to say “Hi” or just to ask “What’s up ”. You don’t need a huge or an important reason to call a friend. If you can’t call, just send an email. This would send a message that you remember your friends at a random(随意的) time of the day.
Know when to say "I’m sorry" and "thank you”. Don’t let pride get in the way, especially when you make a mistake. The word “sorry” already has saved a lot of friendships. Show thanks for the things, big or little, that your friend does for you. Did she listen to you when you were complaining about that physics exam Did he offer his shoulders for you to cry on when you were sad Say thank you. It’s that easy.
Don’t say hurtful words. If you have nothing good to say, don’t talk at all. Don’t hurt your friends’ feelings by saying hurtful words that, most of the time, you don’t really mean. If you’re a true friend, you will be careful with your words.
Be honest. Don’t lie to friends. Trust is the base of a true friendship. Write them a note from time to time. Also, try to be thoughtful. Give simple gifts that will make their day.
Know how to keep a secret and show your friends that they can depend on you to be there whatever happens. If you promise to keep the secrets for your friends, just do it.
Never be mean(小气的) with your time. Spare some time to see your friends however busy you are. You can always spare an hour or two after school or work to visit them.
If you are the type of person who knows how to take care of friendship, you definitely are a keeper!
How to treat your friendship in a right way
1. __________ for being difficult to find true friends Some will backstab friends or treat friends as 2. __________. Some not only never help you when you are in 3. __________ but also take something from you.
Ways of 4. __________ friendship Call for no reason or just send an email to your friends to show that you 5. __________ them any time. Say sorry when you are wrong and express 6. __________ for his help in the right time. Be careful with your words to 7. __________ hurting your friends’ feelings. Be 8. __________ and thoughtful. Care about friends with simple gifts. Show you are loyal(忠诚的) by 9. __________ to keep your friends’ secrets. Be 10. __________ with your time and spend some time visiting your friends even if you are very busy.
七、书面表达。(共16分)
假如你是李华，你们的外教老师Mary非常喜欢中国传统文化，她计划周末去看京剧。请根据下列内容提示给她写一封邮件，告诉她你为她推荐的地点及原因，并给她一些温馨提示。
提示：
1. Where do you advise her to go and why
2. What is the best way to get there
3. What advice do you have for her
要求：
1. 文中须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 词数80左右，已给出部分不计人总词数。
Dear Mary,
My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture. _______________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
答案
一、1. B感叹句有两种主要结构： “What a/an+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！”和“How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！”这里中心词是不可数名词music,所以属于第一种结构。
2. D根据 I live on the top floor可推知，她住在我下面三层，不一定表示正下方，用below。
3. B asleep指处于睡着的状态，侧重动作的结果；sleepy 指昏昏欲睡的；sleeping意为“在睡觉的”，强调动作。第一个空格后有in class,可知是在课堂上睡着了；第二个空格后有名词 eyes,只能用形容词 sleepy。
4. B Sam对离开学校后决定做什么工作很迷茫。have problems doing sth.做某事有困难。
5. A此处第一空结合the village可知，是到达小地点，所以排除C选项；第二空因为没有具体的地点，所以要用不及物动词，只能使用 arrived。
6. B句意：由于我的懒惰，我没能及时完成工作。fail to do sth.未能做成某事。
7. A根据语境可知，两个空所在的句子都用一般过去时。hit撞击，其过去式和原形同形，都是hit; hurt伤害，其过去式和原形同形，都是hurt。第一个空从后面的the tree 可知，是卡车撞着了树，故第一个空用hit,第二空从后面的her right leg 可知，是伤着了右腿，故用 hurt。
8. C根据 you needn’t可知，此处是 must引导的一般疑问句，询问对方是否必须做某事，表达义务或责任。
9. B根据句意可知，此处表示“再试一次”。“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”。
10. B根据句意和时间状语从句可知，时态是一般过去时。
11. D如果名词是以-s或 -es结尾，则只在该名词后加撇号来构成所有格。
12. A由“You look worried!”可知，下句是问“一切都好吗？”。
13. B结合“I just want to go to bed.”以及句中 and then have a rest可知，此处指先洗澡后休息。
14. A 根据 your manners以及 or I won’t take you there 可知，是让Tom注意礼节，有命令语气。
15. A根据语境可知，此处应说恐怕这张桌子不够整洁。
二、1. A根据“Over the last 20 years, technology has been used more and more in schools. ”可知，随着科技在学校里的普遍应用，学生使用电脑很常见。
2. B根据 information on the internet可知，此处指在网上搜索信息。
3. A根据“It says that using technology like computers and phones in class might not be as useful as we think. "可知，在课堂上手机和电脑并不是像我们认为的那样有用，故应减少使用。
4. D根据“Recently, UNESCO released a report.”可知，此处应该指联合国教科文组织发布的报告。
5. B根据“UNESCO thinks that technology can be helpful in many ways. ”可知，此处在描述科技的有利之处，能让学生以更有趣的方式学习。
6. A根据 Too much attention on technology in education can be expensive and not very necessary可知，太多的关注不仅贵还没必要。所以对此不应太过关注。
7. C根据 Too much attention on technology in education can be expensive and not very necessary可知，此处在描述科技对学生学习的影响。
8. B根据“When students use phones in class, their learning can be disturbed.”可知，使用手机等科技产品会打扰学生的学习，容易干扰他们的注意力。
9. B 根据 One study that was carried out in 14 countries 可知，应该是研究表明。
10. C根“Working with other classmates also helps students learn. UNESCO says that most schools should spend more money on things like books, classrooms, and teachers.”可知，和老师、同学等合作都会促进学习。由此推测此处表示要和老师密切合作。
三、1. D推理判断题。根据第三段中 suggested her father take up running to reduce his sadness可推知，跑步可以减少父亲不愉快的情绪。
2. A词义猜测题。根据第二段中“He once locked himself in his home in Chengdu, refusing to see anyone."可知，因为父亲视力有障碍，所以父亲曾经把自己锁在家里，拒绝见任何人。由此说明他很沮丧。
3. C细节理解题。根据第五段中“Wang Xueting said life is challenging, but full of hope.”可知，生活中有挑战，但也充满了希望。
4. D细节理解题。根据第二段“Thedrone slowly landed and a door above the intelligent dining cabinet opened slowly, where the drone put the meal box inside the cabinet. ”可知，餐盒放在储藏柜里。
5. B词义猜测题。根据第五段中“It started to explore drone delivery service in 2017 and started the try in early 2021.”可知，此处指它于2017年开始探索无人机送货服务。explore意为“探索”，与 research 意思相近。
6. A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“There are only a few cities in the world with the high technology of drone delivery service, and Shenzhen is taking the lead in China. "可知，深圳的无人机配送服务比其他城市发展得更快。
7. B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However, there are still some problems with this kind of service,”可推知，接下来作者会谈论无人机送货服务面临哪些问题。
8. A段落大意题。通读第一段可知，一项调查研究发现，孩子们在学习烹饪后，他们可以学到更多关于健康食品和烹饪技能的知识，并能改善他们的饮食习惯和生活方式。因此第一段主要介绍了学习烹饪的好处。
9. D词义猜测题。根据“A school in Liverpool found that more children ate fruit and vegetables after taking cooking classes.”可知，利物浦的一所学校发现，更多的孩子在上烹饪课后吃水果和蔬菜。故画线单词所在句子的意思为“学校还发现，参加烹饪俱乐部可以改善孩子们的生活方式并增加对食物的渴望”。因此desire意为“欲望、愿望”，与wish意思相近。
10. C细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the United Kingdom, many schools have cooking classes for students aged 12 to 16。”可知，在英国，许多学校为12至16岁的学生开设烹饪课。由此可知，烹饪成了一个科目。
11. A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It showed that 92% of them used their new skills at home and more than half said they ate more healthily after they learned to cook.”可知，调查发现，92%的人在家里使用了新技能，超过一半的人说，通过学习烹饪，他们吃得更健康。由此可知，烹饪计划是有用的。
12. B推理判断题。通读文章，特别是第一段中“If parents want their children to have healthy eating habits,they should ask their children to learn to cook. When children learn to cook, they can know more about healthy food and cooking skills.”可知，作者主要想告诉我们改善儿童饮食习惯的新方法。
四、A. 1. worth 2. among 3. engineers 4. sudden 5. lend
B. 1. lying 2. creative 3. warmth 4. meant 5. quickly
五、A. 1. magical 2. sheep 3. hats 4. scissors 5. brush 6. population 7. capital 8. biggest 9. sailing 10.diary
B. 1. traditional 2. as 3. the 4. to play 5. development 6. appeared 7. first 8. are 9. youngest 10. what
六、A. 1. Plastic cups or bottles.根据短文第二段“Now, locals can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus.”可知，现在，当地人可以直接在公交车上放塑料杯或塑料瓶来支付乘坐公交车的费用。
2. 10 plastic cups or 5 bottles.根第二段“A two-hour bus ride costs 10 plastic cups or 5 bottles.”可知，乘坐两小时的巴士需要10个塑料杯或5个瓶子。
3. Nearly 400 tons of plastic waste.根据短文第三段“Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tons of plastic waste is produced every day.”可知，仅在泗水，每天就能产生近400吨塑料垃圾。
4. To encourage citizens to recycle plastic waste.根据短文第五段中“The decision is part of the city’s purpose to become plastic waste-free by 2020。”可知，这项决定是该市到2020年实现无塑料垃圾的目标的一部分。
5. It is a win-win situation. /It is great for environmental protection.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)
B. 1. Reasons 根据“Some make friends just to make use of them. Others promise to be your friends but they are never there when you need them the most. They appear only when they need something from you.”可知，此处表示“很难找到真朋友的原因”。
2. tools “Some make friends just to make use of them.”可知，此处表示“把朋友当工具”。
3. need 根据“Others promise to be your friends but they are never there when you need them the most.”可知，此处表示“当你需要帮忙的时候”。
4.keeping根据文中提出的建议可知，此处表达的是保持友谊的方法，介词of后跟动名词，故填keeping。
5. remember 根“This would send a message that you remember your friends at a random time of the day.”可知，此处表示“记得”。
6. thanks 根据“Show thanks for the things, big or little, that your friend does for you.”可知，此处表示“对他的帮助表示感谢”。
7. avoid 根据“Don’t say hurtful words. If you have nothing good to say, don’t talk at all. Don’t hurt your friends’ feelings by saying hurtful words that, most of the time, you don’t really mean.”可知，此处表示“避免说出伤害朋友感情的话”。
8. honest 根据“Be honest. Don’t lie to friends. Trust is the base of a true friendship.”可知，此处表示“要诚实”。
9. promising “If you promise to keep the secrets for your friends, just do it.”可知，此处表示“承诺保守朋友的秘密”，by后加动名词，故填 promising。
10. generous 根据“Never be mean with your time.”可知，此处表示“不要吝啬你的时间”，故填generous。
七、One possible version:
Dear Mary,
My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture. There are many things about traditional Chinese culture to learn. Beijing opera is our national opera. It is interesting. And I advise you to go to Lao She Teahouse. You can drink tea and watch Beijing opera there. It will be great. Many foreigners think it is difficult to understand, but the actors and actresses are great. If you want to go, you can get there by subway. It is very fast. I hope you can learn more about our culture.
This is my advice for your weekend plan. I hope you’ll have a good time.
Yours,
Li Hua

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