冲刺卷07(含答案详解)-备考2025年中考英语冲刺模拟卷(广东专用)

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冲刺卷07(含答案详解)-备考2025年中考英语冲刺模拟卷(广东专用)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
备考2025年中考英语冲刺卷(深圳卷)
冲刺卷07
注意事项:
1. 满分75分,考试时间70分钟。
2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目的
指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答
案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,只交回答题卷,本卷自行保管。
一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
一、完形填空
Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the name “Little Devil (魔王)” by her fans.When she was little, Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 1 the ground. Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some 2 ,” she told China Daily.
When Sun joined the national team’s reserve squad ( 预 备 队 ) , she was excited and encouraged. Her favourite star was Zhang Yining, and she always 3 becoming a world top player. However, she faced difficulties along the way. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she suffered 4 losses because she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles. “I wasn’t well-rounded enough,” she said. “But I learned a lot from those losses.” Since then, she has experienced more 5 , but she never gives up.
“Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “My 6 and dreams keep me going.”
At the 2023 Singapore Smash ( 大 满 贯 ) , Sun 7 three gold medals. They’re the women’s singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She became the first athlete to achieve this. Now Sun’s name is at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles.
Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries. “They 8 me to improve,” she said. At a speech to teenagers, she also encourages 9 players to stay focused and keep their love. “If you 10 love table tennis, never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet, ” she said.
1.A.breaking B.connecting C.hitting D.heating
2.A.talent B.tasks C.tools D.time
3.A.cared for B.suffered from C.worried about D.dreamed of
4.A.future B.huge C.hidden D.expected
5.A.growth B.fun C.failures D.trips
6.A.instructions B.price C.distance D.goals
7.A.praised B.won C.cheered D.shared
8.A.pay B.allow C.push D.find
9.A.foreign B.young C.little D.local
10.A.truly B.suddenly C.thankfully D.quietly
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
People all over the world are now taking action to fight against COVID-19. But what they do may depend on their own culture and traditions.
On Feb 26, when an Italian lawmaker (议员) went into the country’s Lower Chamber with a mask to prevent the novel coronavirus, he was criticized (批评) by his workmates for “causing panic (恐慌)”. Articles from Western media carry headlines such as “No, you do not need face masks to prevent coronavirus.” You might be surprised, as in China and other Asian countries, people have willingly put masks on during the outbreak.
Western thoughts about masks
In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. Masks are seen as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so healthy people don’t need to wear them. Therefore, during the novel coronavirus outbreak, overseas Chinese students said that they would be “stared at like a virus spreader” if they go out with a mask. According to a survey done by Global Times among some European and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel “worried”, “shy”, and “afraid of being looked at differently”.
But as the number of COVID-19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are changing their attitudes (态度). In the US, for example, the need for masks is very high now. The US surgeon general (卫生局局长) has been asking people to avoid hoarding (囤积) masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public.
Mask culture in the East
In Asian countries like China and Japan, there has been a long tradition of mask-wearing. In China, for example, when doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask during the pneumonic plague (肺鼠疫) in 1910, the mask became a symbol of China’s position as a modern, scientific nation. The 2003 SARS epidemic again led to the wide use of masks as a form of anti-viral (抗病毒的) protection in China and elsewhere in East Asia.
In Japan, wearing masks has long been seen as a manner to reassure (使安心) others when one catches a cold or flu. Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion accessories (配饰), with different colors and styles to match their clothes. Wearing masks is also a way to “hide” for young women when they don’t have their makeup (化妆) on.
In more collectivist (集体主义的) cultures in Asia, wearing masks might also be a symbol of solidarity (团结) during the outbreak, according to Christos Lynteris. “Mask culture in Asia creates a sense of a fate (命运) shared, common obligation (责任) and civic (公民的) duty.” People wear masks “to show that they want to stick together” in the face of danger, Lynteris wrote.
11.Why don’t healthy people in the West wear masks
A.They don’t think masks can prevent disease.B.They think masks are for sick people to wear.
C.Only medical workers need to wear masks. D.Wearing a mask looks funny.
12.Masks have been widely used in China since ________.
A.the invention of the modern medical mask B.the pneumonic plague in 1910
C.Christos Lynteris wore one publicly D.the outbreak of SARS in 2003
13.What isn’t the reason for Japanese wearing masks
A.They wear masks to reassure others when catching a cold or flu.
B.Some Japanese wear masks as fashion accessories.
C.Some young women wear masks when they don’t make up.
D.They wear masks to make others feel worried.
14.What does Lynteris mean in the last paragraph
A.People have no sense of duty if they don’t wear masks.
B.Mask culture creates a sense of collective obligation.
C.Asian people are more united in the face of danger.
D.We are a community with a shared future for mankind.
15.The purpose of the story is to ________.
A.explain why Westerners don’t wear masks
B.prove the importance of wearing masks during an epidemic(流行病)
C.show how opinions about masks differ between different countries
D.explain the history of masks
B
In a busy city, it’s hard to find a time to really enjoy life. Mars Coffee is near the entrance of Minghu Park in Guangming District. It has become a popular place which combines technology and relaxation.
There is a humanoid robot (仿真机器人) here. People love it and call it “Iron Egg”. The robot uses cutting-edge artificial intelligence. It can make and change different coffee flavors easily. “I am good at making coffee in four steps.” the robot shares as it begins its work.
From grinding coffee beans to adding water at the right times, the robot makes sure each cup of coffee has a good mix of sour, sweet, and bitter tastes. The coffee it makes gives people an unforgettable feeling. While people wait for the coffee powder to bloom in hot water, the robot tells them why coffee is bitter at first. This makes people interested in the art of coffee making.
In spring, people can relax with a cup of coffee, a good book, and the nice smell of ink and coffee beans. It’s a special feeling, better than usual.
Peng Shenman is the manager of the coffee bar. He shared about the creative start of Mars Coffee. Mars Coffee comes from Lenghu Town in Qinghai, in the northwest of China. Lenghu means “Cold Lake” in Chinese. It is in the middle of the Gobi Desert. Lenghu is famous for its landscape that looks like Mars.
Peng said, “I know there are over 1,000 parks in Shenzhen. Some parks have AI coffee machines. But our coffee bar is special because it’s the only one with a humanoid robot.”
16.Where is Mars Coffee located
A.Near the entrance of Minghu Park B.In the centre of Guangming district
C.In the Lenghu Town in Qinghai D.In the Gobi Desert
17.What does the underlined-word “cutting-edge” mean
A.Sharp and dangerous. B.Modern and the newest.
C.Simple and boring. D.Outdated and unpopular.
18.What can the humanoid robot “Iron Egg” do
A.It can only make one flavor of coffee.
B.It can tell people stories while making coffee.
C.It can make sure each cup of coffee has a good mix of tastes.
D.It can make coffee without grinding coffee beans.
19.Why is the coffee bar named “Mars Coffee”
A.Because the coffee beans are from Mars.
B.Because the coffee bar is set up on Mars.
C.Because the coffee bar manager likes Mars.
D.Because it’s related to a place which looks like Mars.
20.What is the main idea of the passage
A.It promotes the sale of coffee in a busy city.
B.It describes a coffee shop that combines technology and relaxation.
C.It explains the scientific process of coffee-making by a robot.
D.It introduces the best and most advanced coffee shop in Shenzhen.
C
Artwork is lovely to look at, and it has the power to make people feel and think differently. But do you know that when people see a real work of art, rather than just looking at a photo of it, they are likely to experience stronger emotions (情绪)
Scientists recently carried out a study at the Mauritshuis museum in The Hague, a city in the Netherlands. The museum is home to Girl with a Pearl Earring, a very famous painting by Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer. It was painted in 1665.
① The researchers used eye-tracking equipment and a brain scanner to watch how people reacted to several paintings. First, the volunteers were asked to look at the real paintings on display, and then at photos of the artworks in the museum shop.
② It was shown that their emotional reactions (反应) were 10 times stronger when they looked at the real paintings. The most active part of the brain while looking at the artworks was the area that controls people’s personal identity (身份) and consciousness (意识).
③ How did that happen By study, people may experience something called a “sustained attentional loop” when they watched a certain painting. The volunteers’ attention was first drawn to the girl’s left eye, then her mouth, then to her pearl earring. This certain order of eye movements repeated in a continuous loop. Each time they completed the cycle, their focus became stronger and their connection with Girl with a Pearl Earring was deeper, which meant that people stared at the painting for longer. Martin de Munnik, one of the researchers in this study, said, “That means you have to pay attention whether you want to or not.” It was as if the painting itself had a power to hold the viewers’ attention and guide their eye movement in a very involuntary (无意识的) way.
④ The director of the Mauritshuis, Martine Gosselink, said that the study shows how important it is to go and see art in real life, whether it’s paintings, photography or dancing. She added, “it really helps develop your brain.” The researchers are now eager to broaden their study, planning to visit other museums and do similar experiments on works like the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci.
21.What is the purpose of the study
A.To explain different ways to study a painting.
B.To check people’s interest in museum paintings.
C.To find differences between a painting and its photo.
D.To watch people’s reactions to real art and its photos.
22.We can put the following sentence “The team also found that the group reacted even more strongly to Girl with a Pearl Earring.” in ______.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
23.How does the writer introduce the “sustained attentional loop”
A.By giving an example. B.By telling a story.
C.By listing numbers. D.By offering advice.
24.Why was Mona Lisa mentioned at the end of the passage
A.To introduce a world-famous art work. B.To explain the plan for further research.
C.To show the researchers’love for it. D.To prove its influence on people’s brain.
25.What is the best title of the passage
A.The Power of Real Works of Art B.Lessons from Real Works of Art
C.The Way to Enjoy Real Works of Art D.A Visit to Real Works of Art
第二节 阅读匹配 (共5小题,每小题1.5分)
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了深圳的生态项目,请根据五名同学Andy、Billy、Rosie、Julie、Emily的兴趣,为他们选择最适合他们的项目。
26 Andy is fond of studying how animals behave in the forest at night. 27 Billy is interested in how mangrove trees grow with the rising temperature. 28 Rosie wants to know about sea pollution, such as how rubbish affects sea turtles. 29 Emily is good at programming and wants to use her skill to help endangered birds. 30 Julie enjoys recycling old materials into creative bags. She is only free on Saturday. A.Tech RangersParticipants (参与者) will work with scientists to develop Al programs that identify endangered black-faced spoonbills (黑脸琵鹭) by studying feathers.B.Green GenerationsParticipants teach the elderly to turn old clothes into reusable shopping bags every Saturday. This is a good chance to help communities reuse materials instead of throwing them away.C. Zero Waste HubVolunteers will show how to create safe, reusable bags from silicone materials every Sunday. Participants can reduce plastic pollution through creative bag design.D.Night GuardiansParticipants will use infrared cameras to record animals active during the night, like owls and foxes. This quiet activity helps scientists understand how forest animals live in darkness.E. Nature ArchivistsParticipants will help to record mangrove trees’ height and leaf numbers monthly with researchers. This can collect long-term data of how climate change affects ecosystems.F. Ocean CleanupParticipants will take a boat into the sea to collect floating plastic bottles and fishing nets that harm sea animals. It’s a good chance to learn about ocean pollution challenges.
第三节 阅读还原6选5(共5小题,每小题2分)
请阅读下面的短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Reading books is like talking to a friend. 31 When you are sad, reading can give you comfort and encouragement. Enjoying reading can bring you a lot of happiness.
We often meet a lot of problems in life, but we can learn a lot of skills that can help us solve these problems from books. Through reading, we can not only make life more colorful and more pleasant, but also learn a lot of skills. 32 Just as Gorky said, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Reading books can increase our knowledge, make us more talented and encourage us to be stronger. We can also understand many truths of life. 33 Walking in the ocean of books is also a wonderful thing. Reading books makes us experience many unknown worlds, and through reading, we can become wise and happy readers.
34 According to a report on Chinese people’s reading habits, over 77% of Chinese adults read books on mobile phones and over 35% have the habit of listening to audio-books.
35 AI helps turn printed books into audio products. It can meet people’s need for book listening. But it is not easy to find the right voices for good writing. Beautiful voices are not enough for the production of good audio-books. There's still a long way to make audio products better.
A.When you are confused about life, reading can give you guidance and show you the right directions.
B.Many Chinese people now read books, take classes and watch TV with the help of audio products.
C.Reading is a kind of entertainment, and it can make us happier.
D.The development of 5G and AI makes a difference to audio reading.
E.It is really killing two birds with one stone!
F.Reading books can help us solve all the problems in life without any effort.
三、短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Last year, China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration started a sports exchange program between Chinese and French young people, mainly focusing on football. This program aims 36 (improve) the friendship and cooperation between the youth of both countries.
This event is part of the celebration of the 37 (sixty) anniversary of diplomatic (外交) relations between China and France. AJ Auxerre was one of the first French football 38 (club) to join this program. At first, they signed 39 agreement with Chinese partners during the opening ceremony. This agreement also includes plans to build a training base 40 will not only help Chinese football players learn but also improve their skills while experiencing French culture. For young Chinese football players at AJ Auxerre, it is really of great help.
After that, the first activities under this program took place from December 2nd to 9th 41 (successful). During this time, Chinese and French teams played games together and shared experiences.
Feng Yu, the captain of China’s artistic swimming team and a gold medalist at the 2024 Paris Olympics, 42 (choose) as the ambassador (大使) for these events. 43 (she) role is to inspire young people and promote the importance of sports and cultural exchange.
This program is a good chance 44 the youth of both countries to learn from each other. It helps young athletes improve their skills and makes the relationship between China and France much 45 (strong).
四、书面表达(共15分)
46.2025年以”文化+科技”为核心的深圳文博会(Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair)将于5月22日开幕。此次文博会包含非物质文化遗产展区、艺术与设计展区、人工智能展区等。假如你是新华中学的李华,请你给组委会负责英文志愿者招募的Mr Kevin写一封自荐信,阐述你的优势并表达参与这场国际盛会的决心。
要求:1.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:申请(apply)
Dear Mr Kevin,
I am Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Middle School. ___________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文讲述孙颖莎的乒乓球生涯,包括成长经历、遇到的困难、取得的成就以及她的感悟。
1.句意:孙颖莎小时候,对乒乓球撞击地面的声音很敏感。
breaking打破 ;connecting连接 ;hitting撞击 ;heating加热。根据“the sound of a table tennis ball...the ground”可知,此处指乒乓球撞击地面的声音,故选C。
2.句意:她说:“我觉得自己有一些天赋。”
talent天赋 ;tasks任务 ;tools工具 ;time时间。根据“After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it.”可知,前文提到她训练后喜欢上了乒乓球,可知这里是觉得自己有天赋。故选A。
3.句意:她最喜欢的球星是张怡宁,她一直梦想成为世界顶级选手。
cared for照顾 ;suffered from遭受 ;worried about担心 ;dreamed of梦想。根据“becoming a world top player”可知,此处是说她梦想成为顶尖选手。故选D。
4.句意:在 2021年东京奥运会上,她因为没有赢得女子单打金牌而遭受了巨大的失败。
future未来的 ;huge巨大的 ;hidden隐藏的 ;expected预期的。根据“she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles”可知,没拿到金牌是巨大失败,故选B。
5.句意:从那以后,她经历了更多的失败,但她从不放弃。
growth成长 ;fun乐趣 ;failures失败 ;trips旅行。根据“but she never gives up”及前文经历,可知此处指经历了更多失败。故选C。
6.句意:我的目标和梦想让我继续前进。
instructions指示 ;price价格 ;distance距离 ;goals目标 。根据“and dreams keep me going.”可知,此处指让她前进的原因,和dreams并列,应该是目标。故选D。
7.句意:在 2023 年新加坡大满贯赛事中,孙颖莎赢得了三枚金牌。
praised赞扬 ;won赢得 ;cheered欢呼 ;shared分享。根据“three gold medals”可知,此处指赢得金牌。故选B。
8.句意:她说:“她们促使我进步。”
pay支付 ;allow允许 ;push推动,促使 ;find找到。根据“Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries”可知,此处指其他国家强手促使她进步。故选C。
9.句意:在对青少年的一次演讲中,她也鼓励年轻球员专注并保持热爱。
foreign外国的 ;young年轻的 ;little小的 ;local当地的。根据“At a speech to teenagers”可知,此处是鼓励年轻球员。故选B。
10.句意:她说:“如果你真的热爱乒乓球,无论遇到什么困难,都不要放弃。”
truly真正地 ;suddenly突然 ;thankfully感激地 ;quietly安静地。根据“never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet”可知,此处指真正热爱乒乓球,就不要放弃。故选A。
二、
11.B 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.C
【导语】世界各地的人们现在都在采取行动来对抗COVID-19。由于不同的文化和传统,大家对戴口罩的看法不一,文章描述了出现这种情况的原因。
11.细节理解题。根据第三段In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. Masks are seen as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so healthy people don’t need to wear them.可知,在西方,人们被告知只有生病时才戴口罩。口罩被认为是保护病人并防止疾病蔓延的工具,因此健康的人不需要戴口罩。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段The 2003 SARS epidemic again led to the wide use of masks as a form of anti-viral (抗病毒的) protection in China and elsewhere in East Asia.意为“2003年的SARS流行再次导致口罩在中国和东亚其他地区被广泛用作一种抗病毒的保护措施。”可知,口罩在中国广泛使用是在2003年的SARS流行时。故选D。
13.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段In Japan, wearing masks has long been seen as a manner to reassure (使安心) others when one catches a cold or flu. Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion accessories (配饰), with different colors and styles to match their clothes. Wearing masks is also a way to “hide” for young women when they don’t have their makeup (化妆) on.
意为“在日本,长期以来,戴口罩被视为一种在感冒或流感时安抚他人的方式。一些日本人还将面具变成配饰,配以不同的颜色和样式以匹配他们的衣服。当年轻女性没有化妆时,戴口罩也是一种“隐藏”的方式。”可知,他们戴口罩让别人感到担心不是日本人戴口罩的原因。故选D。
14.细节理解题。根据最后一段In more collectivist (集体主义的) cultures in Asia, wearing masks might also be a symbol of solidarity (团结) during the outbreak, according to Christos Lynteris. “Mask culture in Asia creates a sense of a fate (命运) shared, common obligation (责任) and civic (公民的) duty.” People wear masks “to show that they want to stick together” in the face of danger, Lynteris wrote.意为“Christos Lynteris认为,在亚洲更多的集体主义文化中,戴着口罩可能也是爆发期间团结的象征。“亚洲的面具文化营造了一种命运共同承担,共同义务责任和公民义务的意识。”可知,口罩文化营造了集体责任感。故选B。
15.主旨题。由全文可知,世界各地的人们现在都在采取行动来对抗COVID-19,但是由于不同的文化和传统,大家对戴口罩的看法不一,文章描述了出现这种情况的原因,展示不同国家对口罩的看法如何不同。故选C。
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mars Coffee,正以独特的“科技+放松”体验,成为城市中的一抹亮色。
16.细节理解题。根据“Mars Coffee is near the entrance of Minghu Park in Guangming District”可知,Mars Coffee 位于深圳光明区明湖公园的入口。故选A。
17.词义猜测题。根据“The robot uses cutting-edge artificial intelligence.”可知,此处是说“该机器人使用了尖端的人工智能”,因此“cutting-edge”指“最前沿的、最新的”,且文中提到机器人使用该技术制作咖啡,选项B符合语境。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“From grinding coffee beans to adding water at the right times, the robot makes sure each cup of coffee has a good mix of sour, sweet, and bitter tastes.”可知,机器人从研磨咖啡豆到控制水量,确保每杯咖啡的酸、甜、苦平衡。因此机器人能确保每杯咖啡的味道平衡。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“Mars Coffee comes from Lenghu Town in Qinghai, in the northwest of China. Lenghu means ‘Cold Lake’ in Chinese. It is in the middle of the Gobi Desert. Lenghu is famous for its landscape that looks like Mars.”可知,灵感源自青海冷湖镇的戈壁地貌,因其景观酷似火星,故得名“Mars Coffee”。故选D。
20.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕“Mars Coffee”如何结合科技与休闲体验展开,选项B概括全面。故选B。
21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文主要讲述研究人员通过实验,对比人们对艺术作品真迹和照片的反应,发现观看真迹能让人产生更强烈的情绪反应,凸显了真实艺术品的力量。
21.细节理解题。根据“The researchers used eye-tracking equipment and a brain scanner to watch how people reacted to several paintings. First, the volunteers were asked to look at the real paintings on display, and then at photos of the artworks in the museum shop.” 可知,研究借助设备观察人们分别对真迹和照片的反应,所以研究目的是观察人们对真实艺术品及其照片的反应。故选D。
22.推理判断题。①处介绍研究设备与流程,未涉及对特定画作反应,排除A选项;②处强调看真迹情绪反应普遍强烈,插入句突出特定画作反应,与②处语境衔接不紧,排除B选项;④处围绕研究结果意义和后续计划,与插入句关联性不大,排除D选项。③处开始探讨人们对画作产生强烈反应的原因,插入句“研究团队还发现,这组人对《戴珍珠耳环的少女》反应更强烈” 能很好地引出后文以《戴珍珠耳环的少女》为例的阐述,使上下文逻辑更连贯,所以插入句适合放在③处。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“The volunteers’ attention was first drawn to the girl’s left eye, then her mouth, then to her pearl earring. This certain order of eye movements repeated in a continuous loop.” 可知,作者以志愿者看《戴珍珠耳环的少女》时注意力移动顺序为例,介绍 “持续注意力循环”。故选A。
24.推理判断题。根据“The researchers are now eager to broaden their study, planning to visit other museums and do similar experiments on works like the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci.”可知,研究人员想拓宽研究,计划对《蒙娜丽莎》等作品做实验,提及它是为了解释进一步的研究计划。故选B。
25.最佳标题题。根据“when people see a real work of art, rather than just looking at a photo of it, they are likely to experience stronger emotions” ,后文围绕此论述人们对真迹和照片的不同反应,突出真实艺术品能带来更强烈情绪,强调了真实艺术品的力量,所以A选项“真实艺术品的力量”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。
26.D 27.E 28.F 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文是根据五名同学的兴趣,为他们选择最适合他们的项目。
26.根据“Andy is fond of studying how animals behave in the forest at night.”可知,安迪喜欢研究动物晚上在森林里的行为。选项D“参与者将使用红外摄像机记录夜间活动的动物,如猫头鹰和狐狸。这种安静的活动帮助科学家了解森林动物是如何在黑暗中生活的。”与之匹配。故选D。
27.根据“Billy is interested in how mangrove trees grow with the rising temperature.”可知,比利对红树林如何随着温度升高而生长很感兴趣。选项E“参与者将与研究人员一起帮助记录红树林的高度和叶数。这可以收集气候变化如何影响生态系统的长期数据。”与之匹配。故选E。
28.根据“Rosie wants to know about sea pollution, such as how rubbish affects sea turtles.”可知,罗西想知道海洋污染,比如垃圾是如何影响海龟的。选项F“参加者将乘船入海,收集伤害海洋动物的漂浮塑料瓶和渔网。这是了解海洋污染挑战的好机会。”与之匹配。故选F。
29.根据“Emily is good at programming and wants to use her skill to help endangered birds.”可知,艾米丽擅长编程,并希望利用她的技能帮助濒危鸟类。选项A“参与者将与科学家合作开发人工智能程序,通过研究羽毛来识别濒临灭绝的黑面琵鹭。”与之匹配。故选A。
30.根据“Julie enjoys recycling old materials into creative bags. She is only free on Saturday.”可知,朱莉喜欢将旧材料回收到创意袋中。她只有星期六有空。选项B“参与者教老年人每周六把旧衣服变成可重复使用的购物袋。这是一个很好的机会,可以帮助社区重新利用材料,而不是把它们扔掉。”与之匹配。故选B。
31.A 32.E 33.C 34.B 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍阅读的多重益处和现代技术在阅读中的应用,来表达对阅读价值的肯定和对技术进步的期待。
31.根据“When you are sad, reading can give you comfort and encouragement. Enjoying reading can bring you a lot of happiness.”,可知,此处强调了阅读在情绪低落时的安慰作用和它带来的快乐。选项A“当你对生活感到困惑时,读书可以给你指引,给你指明正确的方向。”提到阅读在生活困惑时提供指导,与此类似,都强调了阅读对个人情绪和心理状态的积极影响。故选A。
32.根据“Through reading, we can not only make life more colorful and more pleasant, but also learn a lot of skills.”,可知,此处提到了阅读的两个好处,阅读不仅可以让生活更多彩更愉快,也可以学习到新技能。选项E“真是一举两得啊!”符合语境,故选E。
33.根据“Reading books makes us experience many unknown worlds, and through reading, we can become wise and happy readers.”可知,此处表示阅读可以给人带来智慧和快乐。选项C“阅读是一种娱乐,它能使我们更快乐。”与之相对应,故选C。
34.根据“According to a report on Chinese people’s reading habits, over 77% of Chinese adults read books on mobile phones and over 35% have the habit of listening to audio-books.”,可知,此处提供了关于中国人阅读习惯的数据,特别是通过手机和听有声书的方式。选项B“许多中国人现在借助音频产品读书、上课和看电视。”涉及到技术对阅读方式的影响。故选B。
35.根据“AI helps turn printed books into audio products. It can meet people’s need for book listening.”,可知,AI技术对于阅读习惯的改变也有很大的影响。选项D“5G和人工智能的发展给音频阅读带来了变化。”符合语境。故选D。
三、
36.to improve 37.sixtieth 38.clubs 39.an 40.which/that 41.successfully 42.was chosen 43.Her 44.for 45.stronger
【导语】本文介绍了中国外文出版发行事业局启动的中法青年体育交流项目,该项目为两国青年提供了相互学习的机会,有助于提升运动员技能并加强中法关系。
36.句意:这个项目旨在增进两国青年之间的友谊和合作。aim to do sth.意为“旨在做某事”,固定搭配。故空处需动词不定式。故填to improve。
37.句意:这次活动是庆祝中法建交60周年的一部分。根据“the...anniversary...”可知,空处指“第60个周年”,需序数词。故填sixtieth。
38.句意:AJ Auxerre是最早加入该项目的法国足球俱乐部之一。“one of the+名词复数”为固定用法,表示“……中之一”,故空处需名词复数形式。故填clubs。
39.句意:最初,他们在开幕式上与中国合作伙伴签署了一项协议。根据“...agreement with...”可知,空处指“一项协议”,需不定冠词,agreement是以元音音素开头的单词,需冠词an修饰。故填an。
40.句意:这项协议还包括建立一个训练基地的计划,该基地不仅帮助中国足球运动员学习,还能提高他们的技能,同时体验法国文化。根据分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,需关系代词which/that,先行词为a training base。故填which/that。
41.句意:之后,该项目的首次活动于12月2日至9日成功举行。took place为动词短语,需副词修饰。successful“成功的”为形容词,其副词为successfully。故填successfully。
42.句意:中国艺术游泳队队长、2024年巴黎奥运会金牌得主冯雨被选为这些活动的大使。主语Feng Yu与动词choose之间为被动关系,本文主体时态为一般过去时,故需一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+done,主语为名词单数,助动词需was,choose的过去分词为chosen。故填was chosen。
43.句意:她的角色是激励年轻人,并促进体育和文化交流的重要性。根据“...role”可知,空处需形容词性物主代词来修饰名词role,she为主格,其形容词性物主代词为her,放句首时,首字母要大写。故填Her。
44.句意:这个项目是两国青年相互学习的好机会。a chance for sb to do sth.“某人做某事的机会”,固定搭配。故填for。
45.句意:它帮助年轻运动员提高技能,并使中法关系更加牢固。根据“much”可知,much 修饰比较级,故空处需strong的比较级stronger。故填stronger。
四.例文
Dear Mr Kevin,
I am Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Middle School. I would like to apply to be a volunteer for 2025 Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair. The following are my advantages. Firstly, I am outgoing, responsible and cooperative, so I’m always ready to help others and good at working with people. Additionally, my spoken English is so good that I can communicate with foreigners fluently in English. Finally, with a deep interest in exploring different cultures to gain some creative ideas, I am sure that I’m suitable for serving this fair. I promise I’II try my best to make contributions to the fair. And I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours truly.
Li Hua
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