资源简介 南宁三中高考英语模拟试题（二）参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5 CCBAB 6—10 ABCAB 11—15 CACBC 16—20 DACEF第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)41-45 ABDCD 46-50 BCDAB 51 -55ACABD第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40 CGFDB第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 BCBAC 46-50 BACDD 51-55 BACCB第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. medical 57. to 58. guidance 59. Facing 60. ancestors 61. an 62. where63. has learned/has learnt 64. preserved 65. wholly第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文（满分15分）Spring Festival CleaningSpring Festival cleaning, an essential tradition in Chinese culture, symbolizes sweeping away the old year’s misfortune and embracing good luck in the new year.Last year, I joined my family in cleaning our home a week before the Spring Festival. We started by dusting furniture and organizing untidy shelves. Then, we engaged in washing windows, mopping floors, and even repainting the front door. Old and unused items were thrown away, making the house feel refreshed.This experience not only brightened our home but also deepened our family bond. Working together made the task enjoyable, and the festive atmosphere left me with a sense of renewal and anticipation for the coming year.第二节 读后续写（满分25分）“Someone might be trapped under the snow in the tree well,” Zuber thought. Without hesitation, he quickly skied towards the moving snowboard. When he got closer, he shouted, “Is anyone there ” Steger heard his voice and replied loudly. Zuber realized the situation was urgent. He took out the shovel from his backpack and started to dig the snow around the tree well. The snow was hard, but he didn’t give up. After several minutes of hard work, he finally saw Steger’s face. With great effort, he pulled Steger out of the snow.Once they were out, Steger wrapped Zuber in a bear hug. “Thank you so much! You saved my life,” Steger said, his voice full of emotion. Just then, Steger’s friends arrived. They were shocked to see Steger safe and sound. They all expressed their gratitude to Zuber, saying that his help was a lifesaver. Zuber smiled and said, “I’m just glad I could help. It’s what anyone would do in that situation.” Then, they all sat down for a while, sharing their experiences and feelings. After that, they skied down the mountain together, with a new friendship formed among them.听力原文Text 1（42词）在哪停车W: I apologize for being late. I couldn’t find a parking spot on Swan Street.M: That’s fine. Where did you park On Swinton Road W: The sign said I couldn’t park there past eight. So I just parked on Menzies Street.Text 2（37词）室内太热M: Could you please open the window It’s a little hot in here.W: But I’m afraid it would be noisy outside. Do you mind if I turn on the air conditioner instead M: Not at all.Text 3（45词）生病M: Are you feeling all right, Annie You look a bit pale.W: That’s because I’m still recovering from the flu. It seemed everything was fine until Monday morning. Then I started sneezing on Monday afternoon, and by bedtime, my temperature had reached 39.5 degrees.Text 4（35词）听课问题M: What’s wrong with Tom I noticed you were talking with him that day.W: Tom is always careless in my class.M: Perhaps you should ask him more questions to help him stay focused.Text 5（42词）不吃蔬菜M: There are so many vegetables left on Eric’s plate again.W: Yeah, he refuses to eat vegetables unless there is some meat.M: Maybe we can make some vegetable juice for him.W: That’s terrible. Fruit juice is better than that.Text 6（91词）订花M: I would like to send some flowers to my aunt in New Zealand. How much would that cost W: A medium-sized bouquet costs $50 and takes about 4 days to be delivered. ⑥But with express delivery, which is only $10 extra, it will get there within 48 hours.M: Oh, I see. ⑦Do you have anything less expensive I didn’t bring much cash with me, and I’m not too concerned about how quickly it arrives.W: Sure, we have a smaller arrangement that costs $30 with our standard delivery service.Text 7（131词）想换专业W: ⑧It’s great to have you back from university, dear! Come inside. The whole family will be back from the supermarket soon — we’ll see the car pull into the driveway any minute.M: Thanks, Mom.W: So, how was your first semester M: ⑨I started a work-study program at an accounting firm, but then I had a sudden change of heart. I’d rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative field, like literature.W: That’s a big change!M: Do you think it’s strange to change majors W: Oh, I changed my major when I was your age, too. I know you’ll do well in any field. ⑩My only concern is about the career opportunities in creative fields. Keep this in mind while choosing a major.Text 8（169词）智慧城市W: Professor Johnson, could you please share your thoughts on building smart cities M: Thank you, Jane. I’ve been looking forward to our interview for some time.W: I’m honored. First, in what ways do you believe smart cities will work for the development of human beings M: As a technological optimist, my research focuses on finding efficiencies in waste management and their implications for energy production, as well as using AI and automation to reduce heavy traffic.W: Great! Going beyond sustainability, do you believe smart cities will boost equality and tolerance M: I do, but those questions are a bit outside of my wheelhouse. Fortunately, there are some great minds dealing with them as we speak.W: What about the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting to happen M: They are not unreasonable concerns. Our personal information can never be 100% secure. But by harmonizing our system to work together effectively, we can provide greater security.W: Thank you for accepting our interview, Professor Johnson!Text 9（142词）广告新趋势W: Did you see the singing program on TV yesterday I watched it late into the night.M: Oh I did, but when the never-ending advertisements came on, I just switched it off.W: I understand, but sometimes the ads are more entertaining than the programs, like that brilliant one about using your cash card properly.M: Yes, I have no clue who handles their advertising, but they always come up with clever ideas.W: So do the radio commercials. Have you seen their recent billboard campaign They’re doing a series of eight, I’ve already spotted half of them, and they’re quite remarkable. It’s not just about selling products or services anymore, but it’s also about telling a story or creating an experience.M: Yes, I’ve definitely noticed that trend too, which makes it harder for us to ignore them.W: Exactly.Text 10（172词）海上遇险M: We spend hours dreaming of getting away from it all. Two men from the Solomon Islands accidentally did that. They spent 29 days away from the fierce competition after getting lost at sea. They set off from an island on September 3rd in a small motorboat, heading to another island. It was a trip they had taken several times before. Soon after they set out, a storm messed up their navigation system. They lost their ability to find their location at sea. The storm blew them off course. They ended up 400 km away, off the coast of Papua New Guinea. Rather than be upset, they said they enjoyed the unplanned adventure. One man said, “We didn’t know where we were but we did not expect to be in another country.” They survived by eating fruits they’d brought for their journey. A fisherman spotted their floating boat and they were rescued. The man added, “I look forward to going back home, but I guess it was a nice break from everything.”详解：A篇【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是一些少有人走的旅行路线和相关的旅行体验、费用等相关信息。B细节理解题。根据“Pakistan’s mountains”部分第一段的“The Hindu Kush mountain range runs through eight countries, with some of its most striking scenery in northern Pakistan. Tribes like the Kalash people occupy landscapes of mountains and valleys, living a life largely unchanged for centuries.(Hindu Kush山脉横跨八个国家，其中最引人注目的风景位于巴基斯坦北部。像Kalash人这样的部落占据着山脉和山谷的景观，几个世纪以来，他们的生活基本上没有改变。)”可知，游客应该去巴基斯坦的Hindu Kush山去探索部落的生活。故选B。C 细节理解题。根据“South America’s World’s End”部分第一段的“The southernmost tip of South America is also known as the “World’s End”.(南美洲的最南端也被称为‘世界的尽头’。)”以及“The best way to explore it is on horseback, traveling from one cattle ranch to another.(探索它的最佳方式是骑马，从一个牧场到另一个牧场。)”可知，探索“World’s End”的推荐方式是骑马旅行。故选C。23.D细节理解题。根据“Africa’s Eden”部分第二段的“It takes place once a year, starting from 19,290 per person, with the size limited to 12 participants in a group.(该活动每年举办一次，每人19290英镑起，一组人数限制为12人。)”可知，Africa’s Eden的特别之处是它每年举行一次，团体规模有限，限制为12人。故选D。B篇【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了由一群65岁以上的老年女性组成的“水下垃圾清理老女士队”的故事。她们自发组织，在马萨诸塞州科德角（Cape Cod）的多个池塘进行水下垃圾清理活动，不仅保护了环境，还展现了老年女性的团队协作能力和积极的生活态度。24.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Over the next hour, on a cloudy Saturday morning in July, the team of 15, all women over 65, hunted for trash across the 28-acre Mares Pond, at depths of up to eight feet. The divers turned up wooden boards, beer cans and countless other bits of garbage. When the team returned to shore, they were cracking jokes about the div e and their achievements.( 7月一个多云的周六上午，接下来的一个小时里，这支由15名成员组成的队伍在占地 28 英亩的马雷斯池塘里四处搜寻垃圾，搜寻深度可达8英尺。潜水员们捞出了木板、啤酒罐以及数不清的其他垃圾碎片。当队伍回到岸边时，她们一边开着潜水和此次成果的玩笑。)”可知，这些游泳者在池塘里清理垃圾。故选C。25.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In 2017, she rounded up two friends and approached a stranger with a kayak (小艇), and together they cleared litter from a pond.( 2017年，她召集了两位朋友，还拉上一位划着皮划艇的陌生人，一同清理了一个池塘的垃圾。)”可知，Susan召集她的朋友们是为了一起清理池塘里的垃圾。故选B。26. B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“She notes that part of the goal of OLAUG is to demonstrate that older women, working as a team, can do a lot more than people might think.(她指出，OLAUG的部分目标在于展示老年女性组成团队后，能做到比人们想象中更多的事。)”可知，Baur认为“老妇”身份能展示老年女性作为团队为社会做贡献的能力。故选B。27. A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“She notes that part of the goal of OLAUG is to demonstrate that older women, working as a team, can do a lot more than people might think.(她指出，OLAUG的部分目标在于展示老年女性组成团队后，能做到比人们想象中更多的事。)”以及全文内容可知，OLAUG自2017年成立以来，致力于清理科德角地区各个池塘的垃圾，其行动展示了老年女性的能力，对社会有积极影响，并且组织持续存在并开展活动，所以其影响是深远的。故选A。C 篇【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究发现正念练习有助于改善健康，解释了研究过程以及发现。28.B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“These benefits were largely maintained after 30 days. In follow-up surveys one month later(Day 61), the mindfulness group showed long-term improvements in their wellbeing, notably a reduction in depression, more positive attitudes and even better sleep.(这些好处在30天后基本保持不变。在一个月后（第61天）的后续调查中，正念组显示出他们的健康状况有了长期的改善，尤其是抑郁的减少，更积极的态度，甚至更好的睡眠)”可知，日常正念可能会带来可持续的好处。故选B。29. A词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“its potential for promoting healthier living habits like exercising regularly(它在促进更健康的生活习惯（如定期锻炼）方面的潜力)”以及“Masha Remskar, the lead researcher and an expert in behavior change, emphasized that even short daily mindfulness practice can be a powerful tool for mental health improvement.(首席研究员、行为改变方面的专家Masha Remskar强调，即使是每天短暂的正念练习，也可以成为改善心理健康的有力工具)”可知，研究强调了正念练习在促进锻炼等更健康生活习惯方面的潜力。故划线词意思是“强调”。故选A。30. D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The study was supported by the UKRI Economic and Social Research Council and collaborated with the Medito Foundation, a non-profit promoting mindfulness globally through a free app alternative to subscription based services. Medito paved the way for the “30 Day Challenge”, but had no part in data collection, analysis or publication.(这项研究得到了UKRI经济和社会研究委员会的支持，并与Medito基金会合作，这是一家通过免费应用程序替代订阅服务在全球推广正念的非营利组织。Medito为“30天挑战”铺平了道路，但没有参与数据收集、分析或发布)”可知，Medito基金会在这项研究中促进学习和传播正念。故选D。31.B主旨大意题。根据第一段“In a new study published in the British Journal of Health Psychology, researchers from the Universities of Bath and Southampton have revealed how just 10 minutes of daily mindfulness (正念) practice can improve wellbeing, ease depression and anxiety and help people to be more motivated to improve their lifestyle — including healthier exercise, eating and sleeping habits.(在《英国健康心理学杂志》上发表的一项新研究中，来自巴斯大学和南安普顿大学的研究人员揭示了每天10分钟的正念练习如何改善健康，缓解抑郁和焦虑，并帮助人们更有动力改善他们的生活方式——包括更健康的锻炼、饮食和睡眠习惯)”结合文章主要介绍了研究发现正念练习有助于改善健康，解释了研究的过程以及发现可知，B选项“每日简短的正念：对健康大有裨益”最符合文章标题。故选B。D篇【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在石器时代北非发现麻黄使用的证据。D主旨大意题。由文章第四段中“Today, ephedrine is known for its ability to ease breathing and is recognized as a drug that can both narrow blood vessels(血管)and reduce certain types of bleeding. But the stimulant can also increase blood pressure and heart rate to dangerous levels. Writings from ancient China show ephedra plants have been used in traditional cold remedies (感冒药) for thousands of years and they are still sold for that purpose in markets in parts of Africa and Asia. (如今，麻黄碱因其能够缓解呼吸问题而闻名，也被认为是一种既能收缩血管又能减少某些类型出血的药物。但这种兴奋剂也可能使血压和心率升高到危险水平。中国古代文献表明，麻黄植物已被用作传统感冒药数千年，至今在非洲和亚洲部分地区的市场上仍有出售。)”可知，本段主要讨论麻黄碱的用途。故选D。B推理判断题。由文章第五段“Morales says the burial “appears to have held special meaning”, noting that the ancient site also contained evidence of butchered Barbary sheep and the large birds (bustards). “It is possible that ephedra was consumed alongside these special foods during a ritual feast attended by the group and that all these items were subsequently buried in the site with the dead.” (Morales说，这个墓葬“似乎具有特殊意义”，并指出该遗址还发现了被宰杀的巴巴里羊和大鸟（鸨）的证据。“麻黄可能是在群体参加的仪式盛宴中与这些特殊食物一起食用的，而所有这些物品随后都与死者一起埋葬在这个遗址。”)”可知，提到北非绵羊和鸨是为了表明这个葬礼有特殊意义，进而说明麻黄的使用可能与这个重要葬礼相关，从而暗示葬礼的重要性。故选B。C推理判断题。由文章最后一段中““Ephedra is a powerful plant that can act as a strong stimulant as well as having medicinal properties. But it is also potentially dangerous and its use suggests a deep understanding of its effects. It is now impossible to know exactly why prehistoric people in Morocco were consuming the plant. But no type of use should be ignored, particularly given the context of a burial ceremony,” says archaeologist Karen Hardy of the U.K.’s University of Glasgow. (英国格拉斯哥大学的考古学家Karen Hardy表示：“麻黄是一种强效植物，既可以作为强效兴奋剂，又具有药用价值。但它也可能具有潜在危险性，它的使用表明古人对其功效有着深刻的理解。现在已无法确切知道摩洛哥史前人为何要食用这种植物。但考虑到葬礼的背景，任何一种用途都不应被忽视。”)”可知，石器时代的人们很好地理解了这种植物的效果。故选C。A主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段“The earliest evidence for the use of plants as drugs — possibly for medication or a pick-me-up — may have been found amid human remains in a 15,000-year-old cave burial in North Africa. (在北非一个有着15,000年历史的洞穴墓葬中的人类遗骸中，可能发现了人类最早将植物用作药物——可能是为了治疗或提神——的证据。)”和第三段“Study lead author Jacob Morales, an archaeobotanist, said the discovery highlights the important role of plants in Stone At lifeways. And the researchers think they were consumed during the burial — suggesting the plant was widely used by the Stone Age people who lived nearby at the time. (该研究的主要作者、植物考古学家Jacob Morales表示，这一发现凸显了植物在石器时代生活方式中的重要作用。研究人员认为，麻黄果是在葬礼期间被食用的，这表明当时住在附近的石器时代人广泛使用这种植物。)”可知，文章主要讲述了在北非一个15000年前的洞穴墓葬中发现麻黄果的研究，这表明石器时代的人们可能已经将植物作为药物使用。因此，文章主要讨论的是关于石器时代麻黄使用的证据。故选A。七选五【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了感恩他人是如何增强你的人际关系的。36.D 根据下文“its key point lies in developing a deep appreciation for other people’s qualities and contributions, which should be based on genuine dispositions (性情) of the practitioners. (其关键在于培养对他人品质和贡献的深刻欣赏，这应该基于从业者的真实性格。)”可知，下文具体解释了什么是“将生活中的人视为奖品”，D项意为“虽然这个概念最初听起来像是一场比赛”，选项能够引起下文，虽然这个概念最初听起来像是一场比赛，但其关键在于培养对他人品质和贡献的深刻欣赏。故选D。37.A根据下文“When you value another, you also feel appreciated in being chosen by someone that has common interests or topics. (当你珍视他人时，你也会因为被有共同兴趣或话题的人选中而感到感激。)”可知，下文告诉我们当你珍视他人时，也会给自己带来好处，A项意为“这是一条双向的街道”，选项能够引起下文，“双向的街道”表示珍视是互相的，当你珍视他人时，也会被他人珍视。故选A。38. C根据下文“Gratitude has a way of opening doors to honest and positive conversations. (感恩有一种打开诚实和积极对话大门的方式。)”可知，感恩可以带来诚实和积极的对话，C项意为“促进健康沟通”，选项能够概括段落主要内容，下文具体介绍了感恩是如何帮助我们促进健康沟通的，因为它可以带来诚实和积极的对话。故选C。39. E根据下文“When you view others in your life as a prize, it inspires you to actively nurture your relationships. (当你把生活中的其他人视为奖品时，它会激励你积极培养人际关系。)”可知，感恩可以激励你积极培养人际关系，E项意为“表达爱、尊重和欣赏成为第二天性”，选项能够承接上文，介绍了如何感恩他人，且能够引起下文，表达爱、尊重和欣赏成为第二天性，一起创造积极强化的循环。故选E。40. F根据下文“The prize mindset is most effective when it’s held in common. (当奖励心态保持一致时，它是最有效的。)”可知，我们要把奖项心态保持一致，F项意为“现在，单方面的无私似乎是最没有用处的方法”，选项能够引起下文，单方面的无私无用，我们要保持心态一致，双方都要学会感恩。故选F。完型填空【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者在炎热季节里前往内华达山脉脚下的小镇，探索美国风景，在一次迷路时，得到一位老妇人的帮助，通过自然界的迹象找到了回路，从而深刻体会到大自然不仅是探索的地方，更是学习的地方。41.A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一个年轻英国人，我顶着酷暑来到一个坐落在内华达山脉脚下的小镇，渴望探索美国的风景。A. intense强烈的；B. slight轻微的；C. average平均的；D. mild温和的。根据上文“It was an extremely hot season”可知，那个时候天气非常热，空格处用intense。故选A。42. B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个年轻的英国人，我顶着酷暑来到一个坐落在内华达山脉脚下的小镇，渴望探索美国的风景。A. likelihood可能性；B. longing渴望；C. hesitation犹豫；D. regret后悔。根据下文“to explore American scenery”可知，作者渴望去探索美国的风景。故选B。43. D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从我下车的那一刻起，热空气就包围了我，穿过我汗湿的T恤。A. prevented阻止；B. avoided避免；C. threatened威胁；D. surrounded包围。根据上文“It was an extremely hot season”可知，天气炎热，热空气包围了作者。故选D。44. C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从我下车的那一刻起，热空气就包围了我，穿过我汗湿的T恤。A. frost霜冻；B. flood洪水；C. sweat汗水；D. steam蒸汽。根据上文“It was an extremely hot season”可知，天很热，作者应该是出了汗，衣服湿透了。故选C。45. D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我把它放在小溪里，穿上另一件，冒险进入树林，希望能找到一根树枝把它挂起来。A. stick粘，贴；B. pick采，摘；C. beat敲，击；D. hang悬挂。根据下文“the T-shirt on the branches”可知，作者想找根树枝把T恤挂起来。故选D。46. B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，挂在树枝上的T恤在山间充沛的风中晾干了——这提醒着我，大自然虽不算不友好，但也需要我们尊重。A. fell掉下，跌落；B. dried使变干；C. softened变软；D. discolored变色，褪色。根据下文“in the abundant mountain wind”可知，风很充沛，吹干了T恤。故选B。47. C 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我被它们的美丽深深打动了，体验了一种英国风景从未在我心中激起的感觉。A. annually每年；B. barely几乎不；C. deeply深深地；D. temporarily暂时地。根据下文“moved by their beauty, experiencing a feeling English landscapes had never stirred in me”可知，作者被风景的美深深打动。故选C。48. D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一年，我被它的自然魅力所吸引，定期去山上旅行。A. separated使分开；B. alarmed使恐慌；C. restricted限制；D. drawn吸引。根据上文“I made regular trips to the mountain”可知，作者被大自然的魅力吸引，所以才定期上山去旅行。故选D。49.A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一天，当我沿着森林小径漫步时，我发现自己迷路了。A. lost迷路的；B. blank空白的；C. trustworthy值得信赖的；D. full满的。根据下文“With her instruction, I found my way back”可知，作者迷路了。故选A。50. B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着太阳沉入树梢之下，我开始感到恐慌。A. gave in屈服；B. set in到来；C. dropped off下降；D. brushed off摆脱。根据上文“As the sun sank below the treetops”可知，作者迷路了，太阳落山后，恐慌来袭，空格处用set in。故选B。51.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：盯着地平线说：“很美，不是吗？”A. remarked谈论，说起；B. declared宣布；C. replied回答；D. explained解释。根据下文“Beautiful, isn’t it”可知，这位女士说到风景的美。故选A。52. C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她补充说：“大自然有时令人困惑，但它也教会我们通过信任周围的标志来导航。”A. dynamic充满活力的；B. boundless无边无际的；C. confusing令人困惑的；D. amusing逗人发笑的。根据上文“I found myself lost”可知，作者迷路了，说明大自然有时候是会让人困惑的。故选C。53.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她补充说：“大自然有时令人困惑，但它也教会我们通过信任周围的标志来导航。”A. signs标志；B. individuals个体；C. equipment设备；D. panic恐慌。根据下文“She further explained the sun sets in the west and that moss grows on the north side of trees — nature’s compasses”可知，那位女士的意思是在大自然中人们可以通过相信周围的标志来导航。故选A。54. B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她似乎是个见多识广的生物学家。A. humorous幽默的；B. informed有见识的；C. shallow肤浅的；D. awkward令人尴尬的。根据下文“She further explained the sun sets in the west and that moss grows on the north side of trees”可知，那位女士懂很多，是有见识的人。故选B。55.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我完全明白了大自然不仅仅是一个可以探索的地方，也是一个可以学习的地方。A. risk冒险；B. wander徘徊；C. relax放松；D. learn学习。根据上文“it also teaches us to navigate”可知，大自然也是人们可以学习的地方。故选D。【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述在中国旅游的时候如何拥有一段美好的体验，提到的方式包括学一点汉语，以及在旅游的时候避开人群，独自去感受中国文化。necessity考查名词。句意：懂一些中文不是必须的，但它会有很大帮助。本空填提示形容词的名词 necessity作表语，表示“必须做的事，必需品”。根据不定冠词a可知，用名词的单数形式。故填necessity。who 考查定语从句。句意：在北京和上海这样的大城市，相对年轻的一代会说基本的英语，他们渴望帮助别人。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是空前的the relatively younger generations，在定语从句中作主语，指人，用关系代词who引导。故填who。Beneficial 考查形容词。句意：如果你选择一个较小城市作为你的目的地，会说基本的中文是有益的。根据空前的is可知，此处应用形容词beneficial“有益的”，作表语。故填beneficial。is appreciated 考查时态和语态。句意：另外，用中文说一句简单的“你好”或“谢谢”也是很受欢迎的，因为当地人可以看出我们努力学习和说他们的语言。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语a simple hello or thank-you in Chinese与appreciate之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态，主语为单数，be动词需用is。故填is appreciated。an 考查冠词。句意：另外，用中文说一句简单的“你好”或“谢谢”也是很受欢迎的，因为当地人可以看出我们努力学习和说他们的语言。这里用 make an effort to do sth. 表示“努力做……”。 故填an。to choose考查非谓语动词。句意：有很多语言学习应用程序和计算机程序可供选择。这里用不定式作定语修饰前面的名词language learning apps and computer programs。故填to choose。figured考查时态。句意：我们在旅行中为自己想出了许多旅行技巧。陈述过去事情，用一般过去时。故填figured。preferring考查非谓语动词。句意：在我们的旅行中，我们避免与一大群人一起旅行，更喜欢找到自己的路。句中已有谓语动词avoided，所以这里用非谓语动词，prefer与逻辑主语we为主谓关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语表示主动含义。故填preferring。in考查介词。句意：虽然我们有时会迷路，但独立旅行仍然是融入当地文化的最好方式。be absorbed in“专心致志于，沉浸于”，为固定搭配。故填in。naturally考查副词。句意：通过独自旅行，我们可以自然地与当地人交流，而不是在导游的带领下，在一个大型旅游团队的安全范围内旅行。这里用提示形容词的副词naturally“自然地”作状语，修饰动词interact。故填naturally。应用文【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生按照要求向校英语报投稿一篇短文，分享一次春节前与家人大扫除的经历。【详解】1.词汇积累必不可少的：essential → indispensable参与： engage in → participate in愉快的：enjoyable → pleasurable期待：anticipation → expectation2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Spring Festival cleaning, an essential tradition in Chinese culture, symbolizes sweeping away the old year’s misfortune and embracing good luck in the new year.拓展句：Spring Festival cleaning, which is an essential tradition in Chinese culture, symbolizes sweeping away the old year’s misfortune and embracing good luck in the new year.【点睛】【高分句型1】We started by dusting furniture and organizing untidy shelves. （运用了动名词短语dusting furniture和organizing untidy shelves作宾语）【高分句型2】Working together made the task enjoyable, and the festive atmosphere left me with a sense of renewal and anticipation for the coming year.（运用了动名词短语Working together作主语）读后续写【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Steger在贝克山滑雪时遭遇意外，掉进树坑被困雪中，他通过自救暂时维持生命并与朋友取得联系，此时Zuber看到了他移动的滑雪板，一场救援即将展开的故事。【详解】1. 段落续写：①由第一段首句内容 “‘有人可能被困在树井的雪下，’Zuber想到。” 可知，第一段可描写Zuber确定有人被困后，迅速采取行动进行救援的经过。他可能先是大声呼喊确认被困者位置，接着利用自己携带的工具，如铲子，艰难地挖掘积雪，在挖掘过程中遇到积雪坚硬、挖掘空间受限等困难，但他凭借坚定的决心和不懈的努力，最终成功救出斯泰格。②由第二段首句内容 “他们一出去，斯泰格就紧紧抱住了祖贝尔。” 可知，第二段可描写Steger获救后对Zuber表达深深感激，随后他的朋友们赶到，大家一起向Zuber致谢，之后他们交流此次经历的感受，最后一起滑雪下山，在这个过程中他们建立起了新的友谊。2. 续写线索：发现被困——救援行动——成功救出——表达感谢——朋友赶到——交流感受——建立友谊3. 词汇激活行为类①.呼喊：shout / yell②.坐下：sit down / take a seat / settle down③.分享：share / exchange / communicate about情绪类①.感激：gratitude / appreciation / thankfulness②.高兴：glad / pleased / delighted【点睛】[高分句型 1]. It’s what anyone would do in that situation.（使用what引导表语从句）[高分句型 3]. They all expressed their gratitude to Zuber, saying that his help was a lifesaver. （使用现在分词短语saying作伴随状语和that引导宾语从句）南宁三中高考模拟试题英 语（二）（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the woman park A. On Swinton Road. B. On Swan Street. C. On Menzies Street.2. What will the woman do to cool down A. Go outside. B. Open the window. C. Use the air conditioning.3. When did the woman begin to sneeze A. On Monday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Monday night.4. What is the probable relationship between the woman and Tom A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow workers. C. Classmates.5. What does Eric like eating A. Vegetables. B. Meat. C. Fruit.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How soon will the flowers arrive with express delivery A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In four days.7. What does the man care about most when sending flowers A. The bouquet size. B. The total price. C. The delivery time.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Where are the speakers A. In a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At home.9. Which career does the man probably prefer now A. Writing. B. Accounting. C. Engineering.10. What does the woman worry about A. The man will change his major.B. The man can’t find an ideal job.C. The man won't get good grades.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. Energy production. B. Information safety. C. Smart cities.12. Which is among the man's research focuses A. Traffic management. B. Equality promotion. C. Data collection.13. What does the man say about the problem in the claim A. It’s based on no reason. B. It can be totally avoided. C. It can be improved.14. Who might the woman be A. A professor. B. A journalist. C. A researcher.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why did the man stop watching the program last night A. It was aired too late. B. It lasted too long. C. It was interrupted by ads.16. How many types of billboards in the campaign has the woman already found A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight.17. What do the speakers think of the recent advertising trend A. Striking. B. Disturbing. C. Uncreative.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why did the two men get lost at sea A. They’ve never taken the trip before.B. They were caught in a storm.C. They messed up the navigation system.19. What is the two men's attitude towards the unexpected adventure A. Negative. B. Ambiguous. C. Positive.20. How were the two men rescued A. They were found by a passing boat.B. They boated to another country.C. They spotted a floating device.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you’re seeking the path less frequented to test yourself, here are some experiences for you.Pakistan’s mountainsThe Hindu Kush mountain range runs through eight countries, with some of its most striking scenery in northern Pakistan. Tribes like the Kalash people occupy landscapes of mountains and valleys, living a life largely unchanged for centuries.A 23-day Pakistan tour starts from 5,725 per person, including guides, accommodation and transport.South America’s World’s EndThe southernmost tip of South America is also known as the “World’s End”. Shared between Argentina and Chile, this landscape of ancient glaciers and rough mountains is only occasionally broken by vegetation. The best way to explore it is on horseback, traveling from one cattle ranch to another.Black Saddle arranges horseback expeditions across the land starting from 3,780 per person.The Outer HebridesDaring travelers push themselves physically and mentally when visiting the Outer Hebrides, remote islands off the western coast of Scotland. Each of them has its own personality and geographical peculiarities. Visitors can walk or cycle the Hebridean Way, a 200-mile cross-island track.A three-night experience starts at 6,600 per person, with accommodation in luxury tent camps.Africa’s EdenMysterious and unexpected, Africa’s Eden is located around a river basin in west central Africa. The exact location of the 10-night Secret Safari (游猎) adventure only reveals as the journey unfolds. Activities revolve around rivers and waterfalls. Each location is reached by bush plane, with luxury treehouses and camps along the way.It takes place once a year, starting from 19,290 per person, with the size limited to 12 participants in a group.21. Which traveling path should visitors take to explore the life of tribes A. The Outer Hebrides in Scotland. B. The Hindu Kush mountain in Pakistan.C. The World's End in South America. D. Africa's Eden in west central Africa.22. What is a recommended way to explore the “World's End” A. Going on foot. B. Taking a bush plane.C. Traveling on horseback. D. Cycling on a rented bike.23. What is special about Africa's Eden A. It has the lowest price.B. It provides luxury accommodation.C. It mainly focuses on mountain exploration.D. It occurs annually and the group size is limited.BThe pond was silent, until the first cry: “Found something!” A swimmer dived into the water and appeared with a pair of children's swimming goggles. Over the next hour, on a cloudy Saturday morning in July, the team of 15, all women over 65, hunted for trash across the 28-acre Mares Pond, at depths of up to eight feet. The divers turned up wooden boards, beer cans and countless other bits of garbage. When the team returned to shore, they were cracking jokes about the div e and their achievements.These are the Old Ladies Against Underwater Garbage(OLAUG). Since 2017, the group, which accepts only older women as members, has made it its mission to remove trash from ponds across Cape Cod in Massachusetts. When Susan, a retired psychologist, began swimming in the ponds, the pond was one of worries for her. In 2017, she rounded up two friends and approached a stranger with a kayak (小艇), and together they cleared litter from a pond. Soon others joined them, and they found a sense of wonder in the pond cleanups. “It's a different world under the surface. You see fish of all different sizes. You see turtles. It's beautiful. It's all underwater miracles,” says Susan.While some people have questioned why they refer to themselves as “old ladies”, and suggest that they should open the group to all ages and to men, the group member Baur believes that the “old lady” identity is a crucial part of what the group is about. “Over 65, if you're healthy enough to do what we're doing, it is the age of gratitude,” Baur says. She notes that part of the goal of OLAUG is to demonstrate that older women, working as a team, can do a lot more than people might think.24. What were the swimmers doing in the pond in Para.1 A. Hunting for hidden treasures. B. Detecting recyclable rubbish.C. Clearing rubbish from the lake. D. Spotting signs of climate change.25. Why did Susan gather her friends A. She worried about the life after retirement.B. She wanted to join forces to clean up the pond.C. She desired to get people engaged in swimming.D. She meant to spread her professional knowledge.26. How does Baur view their “old lady” identity A. It represents the qualities of the old people.B. It shows their ability to contribute to society.C. It is their special way of exploring the world.D. It should be revised to include various people.27. Which of the following best describes the OLAUG A. Far-reaching. B. Professional. C. World-famous. D. Temporary.CIn a new study published in the British Journal of Health Psychology, researchers from the Universities of Bath and Southampton have revealed how just 10 minutes of daily mindfulness (正念) practice can improve wellbeing, ease depression and anxiety and help people to be more motivated to improve their lifestyle — including healthier exercise, eating and sleeping habits.The research recruited 1,247 adults from 91 countries and utilized a free mobile app called Medito to deliver brief daily mindfulness sessions. Participants were randomly allocated to either a month-long mindfulness routine or a control group that listened to excerpts (节选) from “Alice in Wonderland”. The mindfulness sessions included relaxation exercises, intention-setting, body scans, breath-focused attention and self-reflection. Surveys conducted before and after the 30-day training period revealed substantial improvements in the mindfulness group:Reduced Depression by 19.2% more than control group;Improved Wellbeing by 6.9% more;Decreased Anxiety by 12.6% more;Attitudes to Health got more positive by 7.1% over control group;Behavioural Intentions to look after health increased by 6.5% beyond control group.These benefits were largely maintained after 30 days. In follow-up surveys one month later(Day 61), the mindfulness group showed long-term improvements in their wellbeing, notably a reduction in depression, more positive attitudes and even better sleep.This research is among the first to link mindfulness practice to broader lifestyle changes, underscoring its potential for promoting healthier living habits like exercising regularly. Masha Remskar, the lead researcher and an expert in behavior change, emphasized that even short daily mindfulness practice can be a powerful tool for mental health improvement. Dr. Max Western from the University of Bath stressed the potential global impact of a light-touch, affordable mindfulness intervention (介入) on healthy lifestyle behaviors, noting its benefits still lasted after the course ended, indicating that it can help build sustainable habits.The study was supported by the UKRI Economic and Social Research Council and collaborated with the Medito Foundation, a non-profit promoting mindfulness globally through a free app alternative to subscription based services. Medito paved the way for the “30 Day Challenge”, but had no part in data collection, analysis or publication.28. What can be inferred about daily mindfulness A. It can cure depression and anxiety.B. It may lead to sustainable benefits.C. Its benefits are limited to stress reduction.D. It is especially effective for severe depression.29. What does the underlined word “underscoring” in paragraph 4 mean A. Highlighting. B. Ignoring. C. Doubting. D. Transforming.30. What does the Medito Foundation do in the study A. Fund the research and collect data. B. Analyse the data and release results.C. Make profits and monitor the process. D. Facilitate the study and spread mindfulness.31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage A. The Medito App: Promoting Mindfulness PracticeB. Brief Daily Mindfulness: Big Benefits for WellbeingC. Mindfulness vs. Control Group: A Comparative StudyD. Recent Research in Health Psychology: Mindfulness EditionDThe earliest evidence for the use of plants as drugs — possibly for medication or a pick-me-up — may have been found amid human remains in a 15,000-year-old cave burial in North Africa.According to a study published this month in Scientific Reports, researchers discovered ephedra cones (麻黄果) in an ancient burial site at the Cave of Pigeons in northeastern Morocco. Ephedra cones contain ephedrine, a powerful stimulant that speeds up communication between the brain and body.Study lead author Jacob Morales, an archaeobotanist, said the discovery highlights the important role of plants in Stone At lifeways. And the researchers think they were consumed during the burial — suggesting the plant was widely used by the Stone Age people who lived nearby at the time.Today, ephedrine is known for its ability to ease breathing and is recognized as a drug that can both narrow blood vessels(血管)and reduce certain types of bleeding. But the stimulant can also increase blood pressure and heart rate to dangerous levels. Writings from ancient China show ephedra plants have been used in traditional cold remedies (感冒药) for thousands of years and they are still sold for that purpose in markets in parts of Africa and Asia.Morales says the burial “appears to have held special meaning”, noting that the ancient site also contained evidence of butchered Barbary sheep and the large birds (bustards). “It is possible that ephedra was consumed alongside these special foods during a ritual feast attended by the group and that all these items were subsequently buried in the site with the dead.”“Ephedra is a powerful plant that can act as a strong stimulant as well as having medicinal properties. But it is also potentially dangerous and its use suggests a deep understanding of its effects. It is now impossible to know exactly why prehistoric people in Morocco were consuming the plant. But no type of use should be ignored, particularly given the context of a burial ceremony,” says archaeologist Karen Hardy of the U.K.'s University of Glasgow.32. What is paragraph 4 mainly discussing about ephedrine A. The danger. B. The popularity. C. The tradition. D. The usage.33. Why are Barbary sheep and bustards mentioned in paragraph 5 A. To reveal the origin of crucial custom.B. To indicate the significance of the funeral.C. To showcase the lifestyles of ancient times.D. To illustrate the widespread use of ephedra.34. What does Karen Hardy imply in the last paragraph A. Ephedra was primarily used for medical purposes.B. Ancient rituals relied solely on plant-based practices.C. Stone Age people understood the effects of the plant well.D. The burial site provides clear evidence of medicinal uses.35. What does the text mainly talk about A. Evidence of ephedra use in Stone Age.B. The risks and benefits of using ephedrine.C. Medicinal practices in ancient North Africa.D. The role of ritual feasts in prehistoric cultures.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One mindset that can significantly enhance your bonds with those you love is viewing people in your life as a prize. 36 , its key point lies in developing a deep appreciation for other people's qualities and contributions, which should be based on genuine dispositions (性情) of the practitioners. Here’s why this approach matters.Boost self-respect. Feeling lucky to have someone in your life can enhance your self-worth.37 : When you value another, you also feel appreciated in being chosen by someone that has common interests or topics. This mutual admiration can elevate the confidence of both people.38 . Gratitude has a way of opening doors to honest and positive conversations. True gratitude lies in valuing who they are at their core. When you express appreciation for the qualities of those you love, it sets the tone for a relationship built on respect and understanding.Bring positive reinforcement. When you view others in your life as a prize, it inspires you to actively nurture your relationships. ____39____, creating a cycle of positive reinforcement. This, in turn, strengthens your bonds and deepens your emotional connections with others.Reduce self-satisfaction. ____40____. The prize mindset is most effective when it's held in common. Viewing those close to you as a prize encourages mindfulness, effort and patience, reminding you to cherish their presence and put effort into maintaining a fulfilling connection.A. It is a two-way streetB. Value formal conversationsC. Promote healthy communicationD. While this concept may initially sound like a competitionE. Expressing love, respect, and appreciation becomes second natureF. Now that one-side selflessness appears to be the least useless methodG. Relationships often become weaker when both take each other for granted第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was an extremely hot season in 1988. As a young Englishman, I traveled through the41 heat to a small town nestled at the base of the Sierra Nevada, with 42 to explore American scenery. The moment I stepped out of the car, the hot air 43 me, moving through my T-shirt which was soaked (湿透的) with 44 . Then I placed it in the stream, put on another one and ventured into the woods, hoping to find a branch to 45 it. Eventually, the T-shirt on the branches 46 in the abundant mountain wind — a reminder that nature, while not unfriendly, demands respect.This encounter marked the beginning of my enduring fascination with American landscapes. I was 47 moved by their beauty, experiencing a feeling English landscapes had never stirred in me. That year, I made regular trips to the mountain, 48 by its closeness to the natural charm.One day, while wandering along a forest trail, I found myself 49 . As the sun sank below the treetops, panic 50 . Just then, an elderly woman appeared. She stared at the horizon and 51 , “Beautiful, isn't it ” I nodded. She added, “Nature can be 52 , but it also teaches us to navigate by trusting the 53 around us.” She seemed a(n) 54biologist. She further explained the sun sets in the west and that moss grows on the north side of trees — nature's compasses. With her instruction, I found my way back. Since then, I've fully understood that nature isn't merely somewhere to explore, and it's somewhere to 55 .41. A. intense B. slight C. average D. mild42. A. likelihood B. longing C. hesitation D. regret43. A. prevented B. avoided C. threatened D. surrounded44. A. frost B. flood C. sweat D. steam45. A. stick B. pick C. beat D. hang46. A. fell B. dried C. softened D. discolored47. A. annually B. barely C. deeply D. temporarily48. A. separated B. alarmed C. restricted D. drawn49. A. lost B. blank C. trustworthy D. full50. A. gave in B. set in C. dropped off D. brushed off51. A. remarked B. declared C. replied D. explained52. A. dynamic B. boundless C. confusing D. amusing53. A. signs B. individuals C. equipment D. panic54. A. humorous B. informed C. shallow D. awkward55. A. risk B.wander C. relax D. learn第二节 （共10小题，每空1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A German young man named Joel Mikael Walker went viral on social media after using traditional Chinese 56 (medicine) techniques to rescue a girl who collapsed while hiking.Walker quickly turned 57 traditional Chinese emergency methods for the girl, as CPR might not have been as effective, and there was a risk of breaking a bone on the hard ground. Walker phoned his teacher, Song Zhaopu, and sprayed cold water on her face and patted her cubital fossa (肘窝) under his teacher's remote 58 (guide). After over 20 pats, the girl's pulse started to return and she could speak a few words. 59 (face) newfound fame and praise online, Walker humbly said, “It's not me. It's the profound wisdom of Chinese 60(ancestor).”Walker came to China in 2015 and began 61 extraordinary journey into the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) world. Following a year of intensive Chinese language study, he enrolled in the Henan University of Chinese Medicine. Walker came to Central China's Henan Province, 62 a profound TCM culture could be enjoyed, because the province is the hometown of Zhang Zhongjing, the master of TCM.Walker 63 (learn) TCM over the past few years. He thinks that TCM is one of the best 64 (preserve) aspects of Chinese culture and he hopes to solve problems and65 (whole) understand Chinese culture by learning TCM and more.第四部分（共两节，满分40分）应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，准备向校英语报投稿一篇短文，分享一次春节前与家人大扫除的经历。内容包括：(1)大扫除的意义；(2)参与的过程；(3)你的感受。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Spring Festival Cleaning__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Steger grew up in Bellingham, Washington, about an hour's drive from where he was now, trapped in the Mount Baker Ski Area. The remote place is marked by ropes and signs to warn people that they're leaving the safe zone. Steger and his three fellows had all the required equipment, a two-way radio and a backpack with a shovel when they started their second skiing in the morning. On that Friday run, Steger's friends were in front of him when Steger, moving through the trees, ran into trouble.The front of his board hit a small branch hidden under new snow. Steger fell into a tree well (树坑). Before he could call for help, he was upside down in deeper snow than he'd ever been in. All he could see was blackness. One of Steger's arms was pinned next to his body. Luckily, his other arm had ended up next to his face, so he managed to push the snow away from his mouth, creating a small air pocket. To prevent snow from falling in and covering his mouth, he pulled the tip of his jacket over his face. And now all he could do was stay calm and wait to be rescued.He figured two or so minutes had passed. Then the two-way radio on his shoulder crackled with messages from his friends “Where are you Let's know if you're in front of us!” He replied and mentioned about his situation. He knew that his friends were downhill from where he was stuck. His friends were surprised and convinced him that they were on their long difficult way back up the hill to rescue him. Meanwhile, it was up to Steger to get himself out, or he'd die.Then he felt his snowboard, still attached to his feet, move. Francis Zuber, 28-year-old, had gone to Mount Baker Ski Area that Friday to ski. As he sped down the slope, Zuber caught a glimpse of something red. That's when he saw that the upside-down snowboard in a tree well was moving.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。“Someone might be trapped under the snow in the tree well,” Zuber thought. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Once they were out, Steger wrapped Zuber in a bear hug. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 南宁三中高考英语模拟试题（二）.docx 南宁三中高考英语模拟试题（二）听力.mp3 南宁三中高考英语模拟试题（二）答案及详解.docx
资源列表
