宁夏回族自治区银川市贺兰县第一中学模拟预测 英语试题(含答案,含听力原文无音频)

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宁夏回族自治区银川市贺兰县第一中学模拟预测 英语试题(含答案,含听力原文无音频)

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2025届宁夏回族自治区银川市贺兰县第一中学模拟预测英语试题
一、听力选择题
1.Which door does the woman want to have widened
A.The one to the outside.
B.The one into the family room.
C.The one into the dining room.
2.What’s the relationship between the speakers
A.Husband and wife. B.Brother and sister. C.Mother and son.
3.Where does the conversation take place
A.On a hill. B.On a plane. C.On a road.
4.What are the speakers talking about
A.A sound. B.A house. C.A computer.
5.What does the woman like about the dress
A.Its size. B.Its quality. C.Its color.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.For what did the man buy Coca-Cola
A.Cleaning the bathroom. B.Watering plants. C.Drinking.
7.What does the woman think of the man’s idea about cleaning the dishes
A.Excellent. B.Unbelievable. C.Satisfying.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.How will the woman go to Laura’s birthday party
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By car.
9.What did the woman do yesterday
A.She applied for a job.
B.She had her hair cut.
C.She gave Laura a present.
10.Why will the speakers go to the birthday party first
A.To see some programs.
B.To wait for their friends.
C.To help Laura with the party.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.Which brand of phone did the man just buy
A.Apple. B.Huawei. C.Lenovo.
12.What does the woman say about Apple products
A.They are easy to use.
B.They are the smartest.
C.They are designed simply.
13.What is probably the man
A.An engineer. B.A scientist. C.A student.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.What did the speakers plan to do tonight
A.Visit the Swifts. B.Watch a movie. C.Meet with the boss.
15.When should the woman reach the airport
A.By 6:00 p.m. B.By 7:00 p.m. C.By 8:00 p.m.
16.How does the woman sound at first
A.Pleased. B.Excited. C.Annoyed.
17.What day is it today probably
A.Friday. B.Monday. C.Tuesday.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.Which city will probably get the heaviest rain during the next cycle of rain
A.Hong Kong. B.Shanghai. C.Guangzhou.
19.How long will the weather pattern probably last
A.Around a week. B.Over one month. C.About three months.
20.What is the speaker doing
A.Chairing a meeting. B.Touring a city. C.Broadcasting a forecast.
二、阅读理解
Finding the high-paying jobs with lower stress levels might be a key goal if you aim for a better work-life balance. The “2025 Low-Stress, High-Paying Jobs” report is based on data from the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).Transportation Planner
Transportation planners earn a median annual salary of $81,800.Most positions in this field require at least a master’s degree. These professionals design systems that make travel more efficient and environmentally friendly, working on projects like reducing traffic, expanding public transit, and creating bike-friendly cities.
As cities focus on greener infrastructure, the need for transportation planners continues to grow, offering competitive pay and the chance to make a meaningful impact in a low-stress environment.Geographer
Geographers, who earn a median salary of $90,880, study the Earth’s physical features and human activities. This field offers opportunities for those with at least a bachelor’s degree. These professionals are essential in addressing urban, environmental, and disaster related challenges, helping to understand climate change and plan sustainable cities. A career in geography offers high-paying jobs, competitive allowance, and the flexibility of remote work, all while allowing individuals to make a meaningful impact.Fuel Cell Engineer
Fuel cell engineers, who earn a median salary of $99,510, design systems that generate clean energy for vehicles and buildings. This field offers promising career prospects and a bachelor’s degree is typically required. These engineers often work in low-stress, research focused environments, developing long-term solutions for clean energy. Their highly valued expertise provides job security and competitive pay in a rapidly growing industry.Remote Sensing Scientist And Technologist
Remote sensing scientists and technologists earn a median salary of $92,580 and use satellite and aerial data to address issues like climate change, disaster management, and urban planning. A bachelor’s degree is typically required. As industries and governments turn to remote sensing for valuable insights, the need for skilled professionals is increasing. This career offers substantial pay, remote work options, and a research-driven, low-stress environment.
21.What can we know about transportation planners
A.They need a bachelor’s degree. B.Their salaries are low.
C.Their jobs are dangerous. D.They work on green projects.
22.What may attract people to be a geographer
A.International travel.
B.Remote work.
C.More vacation time.
D.Access to a master’s degree.
23.Which job offers the highest median salary
A.Transportation planner.
B.Geographer.
C.Fuel cell engineer.
D.Remote sensing scientist and technologist.
When my brother died in an accident, I was only 4 years old. But I still felt the big change in my mom’s attitude toward safety. Overnight, I couldn’t walk home from school by myself, even though everyone I knew already did. I couldn’t go to summer camps, because what if something happened to me As I grew up, the list got longer and longer.
I know my mom was worried about me because after my brother died, I was her only child. As a result, I became a natural worrier. I worried about things like car accidents, earthquakes, losing my wallet — disasters big and small, real and imagined.
The funny part is that you’d never know it by looking at my current life, because I have been constantly forcing myself to do things that frighten or worry me shortly after my mom’s death. Since then I have developed a rule for myself: If anything scares me, then I will force myself to do it at least once. As a result, I’ve done lots of things that my mom would have worried about: I’ve ridden a motorcycle and I’ve traveled — a lot. In fact. I am studying bird flu as a scientist.
There’s something else I don’t usually talk about, but it’s a cornerstone in my belief: When I was 14, I made a decision that I would either live out the rest of my life trying to be “safe” or I could be brave enough to live out an exciting and, yes, sometimes dangerous life.
Even though I inherited(继承) my mother’s cautious nature, I’ve also come to believe that the more often I do things that scare me, the more I realize that I can do a lot more than I originally thought I could do. Believing that has made my world a less scary place.
24.What does the author think of her mother
A.Courageous. B.Overprotective. C.Hardworking. D.Cruel.
25.How did the rules affect the author before her mother’s death
A.They led to much more freedom for her. B.They helped her to avoid a lot of accidents.
C.They made her feel more and more worried. D.They encouraged her to be more adventurous.
26.What did the author do to overcome her fear
A.She tried to do those seemingly scary things. B.She stayed away from the unnecessary risks.
C.She forced herself to focus on her current job. D.She persuaded her mother to stop protecting her.
27.What does the author most likely want to tell us
A.It’s funny for parents to worry about the kids. B.Fear can be a good thing to some degree.
C.We should be careful in a dangerous world. D.We can achieve more if we can control our fear.
New research has found that people with mild cognitive impairment (认知损坏) may not necessarily develop dementia (痴呆) and, in fact, having higher education and advanced language skills more than doubles their chances of returning to normal. The study, led by researchers at the University of Waterloo, may reassure those with mild cognitive impairment as it contradicts a common assumption that the condition is simply an early stage of dementia. People with mild cognitive impairment show signs of cognitive decline, but not enough to prevent them from performing typical daily tasks. They have been considered at higher risk of progressing to the more severe cognitive decline seen in dementia.
“Possessing high cognitive reserve, based on education, high academic grades, and written language skills, may predict what happens years after someone receives a diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment,” said Suzanne Tyas, a professor in the School of Public Health Sciences at Waterloo and lead author. “Even after considering age, genetics and established risk factors for dementia, we found that higher levels of education more than doubled the chances that people with mild cognitive impairment would return to normal cognition instead of progressing to dementia.’’
The study’s findings have meanings for treatment and research in people with mild cognitive impairment. “If individuals with higher cognitive reserve are more likely to improve even without treatment, then this needs to be taken into consideration when recruiting participants for clinical trials of prospective treatments and when interpreting the results of these trials.’’ Tyas said, adding there’s no cure for most causes of dementia, so the act of stopping it from occurring is key.
28.About mild cognitive impairment, which is consistent with the new study
A.It must result in dementia. B.It is an early stage of dementia.
C.It doesn’t surely lead to dementia. D.It will stop people’s daily action.
29.How is one’s cognitive reserve assessed
A.Through level of education. B.Through social frequency.
C.Through personal income. D.Through personal relationship,
30.What is the most significant thing to do with dementia
A.Proper cure. B.Medical care.
C.Early prevention. D.Specific medicine.
31.What is the main idea of the text
A.Higher education and language skills may help stop dementia.
B.Age and genetics are established risk factors for dementia.
C.A study focuses on the consequence of cognitive impairment.
D.People with cognitive impairment show cognitive decline.
The Amazon rainforest is moving toward a “tipping point” past which trees will start to die off in large numbers, researchers have said.
The study published in the Journal of Natural Climate Change was conducted by scholars from the University of Exeter, the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) and the Technical University of Munich .They used satellited data from 1991 to 2016 to examine trends in deforestation.
They calculated that 75 percent of the rainforest is now at risk of being unable to recover when experiencing droughts, which are also increasingly more common due to global warming .
“Deforestation and climate change are likely to be the main drivers of this decline ,” Niklas Boers of PIK and the Technical University of Munich told the BBC. The study has predicted that it is only a matter of decades until a “significant chunk” of the Amazon is transformed from rainforest into savannah (大草原).
What would the world be like without the Amazon rainforest The destruction of the Amazon rainforest, in some ways caused by global warming, will also speed up this process. “The Amazon stores lots of carbon and all of that would be released into the atmosphere, which would then further contribute to increasing temperatures and have future effects on global mean temperatures, ”Professor Boulton of the University of Exeter told the BBC.
This worrying snowball effect means that the destruction of the Amazon will make the much larger battle against global warming more difficult. The destruction of the Amazon would also have a huge impact on the ecology of the Earth. The Amazon rainforest is home to more than 30,000 species of plants,2.5 million species of insects, 2,500 fish, more than 1,500 bird species,550 reptiles (爬行动物), and 500 mammals , according to the Wildlife Conservation Society. A savannah, a grassland environment that lacks a large variety of plant life would be unable to host the large and varied ecosystems that currently exist in the rainforest. It is likely that a variety of species tend to be endangered or even go missing, as they would be unable to adjust to this new ecosystem.
32.In what way does the writer make the conclusion about the study in the first paragraph
A.By using numbers. B.By analyzing data.
C.By making experiments. D.By imagining the future.
33.What usually happens as a result of global warming according to the text
A.Lacking water. B.Flooding houses.
C.Causing fires. D.Planting trees.
34.According to the text,the future of the rainforest would be that________.
A.it will last long until the forest recovery
B.it won’t be long before the rainforests become grasslands
C.the destruction has a huge impact on people’s life
D.the Amazon stores lots of oxygen and will be released into the air
35.What is implied in the last paragraph
A.The battle against global warming is not so difficult.
B.No life can adjust to the new ecosystem.
C.A grassland environment is better to host the large and varied ecosystems that currently exist in the rainforest.
D.A large number of species will probably be extinct.
You have an important exam in a few days and you’re not feeling prepared. With only a short time to go, you may try four strategies here. 36 . Get organized
Time-poor students should use a planner (规划簿) to identify the time available for study. 37 . Being organized with your study materials helps you to be organized in your thinking too, as you can easily access the materials you need. Take and reflect on notes
Have you ever tried to recall what you learned a week ago and found it’s as if it’s been wiped from your memory 38 . An active note-taking process is important to help you transfer new information from short-term memory and then recall it more easily after it is stored in the long-term memory.
39
Research has found the rate you forget information is minimized if you interact with new information within 24 hours of first receiving it. A second, shorter repetition within 24 hours brings recall back up to 100%. A third repetition within a week for an even shorter time brings recall back to 100%. Self-testing
Self-testing is a powerful way to study and learn. And flash cards (帮助学习的小卡片) are a great way to help you to self-test. 40 . You never know when you’ll get a few minutes for some quick studying, so always be prepared. If you have a five-minute break between classes or on the bus, for example, you can pull your cards out for a quick study session.
A.Always take them along with you
B.Keep interacting with the content
C.Focus on one thing for an extended time
D.That’s where note-taking jumps in — as a hero
E.Then actually be disciplined and use that time to study
F.Because you need to practice a lot whenever you have time
G.They will improve your exam success and relieve your exam anxiety
三、完形填空
Starting a business at a young age is challenging. 18-year-old Tom Oswald, the owner of the newly-founded “Homeboy Cafe” is the best 41 of persistence leading to success. Oswald had been working as an assistant in a café when he heard of a place being 42 and decided to open his café. With much struggle, he 43 to set his menu, marketing and aesthetics (审美) to create his own café.
The 44 part was that Oswald held the opening of his café but nobody appeared. He posted a video of his 45 shop. The text on the video read, “Opened a café and nobody came.” While it felt like a downfall (衰落), Oswald didn’t 46 . Instead, he started improving his strategies and the café itself. This led him to 47 a TikTok account for his café. He posted a series of videos showing his 48 in marketing, building, replanning the menu and more. The account was intended to help him interact with potential customers. 49 , no one but a few family members and close friends came to support and lift his 50
Oswald tried to maintain an aesthetic and develop a personality for the café that would 51 people to come. He renamed his shop “Homeboy Café” to give it a personal 52 While it didn’t offer much success, Oswald carried on with his attempts to make his café 53 . He recorded week after week showcasing the comfortable spots of his café. He 54 recorded his procedures, menu, mouth-watering items fresh out of the oven and more.
Hopefully, weeks later someone showed up. Oswald posted his next video which read, “ 55 : Had a few TikTok customers.”
41.A.player B.role C.example D.position
42.A.picked out B.rented out C.found out D.carried out
43.A.intended B.expected C.happened D.managed
44.A.depressing B.astonishing C.confusing D.frightening
45.A.unique B.busy C.empty D.smart
46.A.hesitate B.quit C.fail D.battle
47.A.arrange B.pursue C.share D.create
48.A.efforts B.faiths C.motives D.difficulties
49.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Furthermore
50.A.qualities B.abilities C.beliefs D.spirits
51.A.inspire B.pressure C.allow D.remind
52.A.effect B.experience C.touch D.taste
53.A.expanded B.known C.improved D.mastered
54.A.ever B.never C.still D.even
55.A.Update B.Warn C.Advertise D.Maintain
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Born in Suzhou, Kunqu Opera is one of the most loved art 56 (form) in China. Kunqu Opera distinguished itself by the virtuosity (精湛技艺) of its rhythmic patterns and became 57 (wide) popular during the Ming Dynasty. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in Ming and Qing dynasties, opera groups often 58 (gather) in Suzhou, staging an opera feast in ancient China.
59 (combine) songs in the Suzhou dialect, elegant body movements, martial arts and dance, Kunqu Opera uses 60 endless variety of movements to express specific emotions. And it also pays special attention to each slight difference. 61 (grace) movements and unique melodies create a rich and poetic world for audience.
Known as the mother of all Chinese operas, Kunqu Opera 62 (think) to have a dominant influence on many forms of opera in China. As an authentic embodiment (体现) of Chinese culture, stories 63 (perform) in Kunqu Opera exceed time and space. For example, The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), written by playwright Tang Xianzu 64 is often compared to Shakespeare, is still loved by fans from around the world.
A living heritage is an endless dialogue 65 the present and the past, and Kunqu Opera is a carrier to pass that legacy on.
五、书信写作
66.假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校将在5月开展“校园劳动周”(Campus Labor Week)活动。请你用英文写一封倡议信发布在校英文网站上,号召同学们积极参与,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Call for Participation in Campus Labor Week
Dear fellow students,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
六、书面表达
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Young Martin from America had always dreamt of visiting some small towns of Italy. Finally, he saved enough money and set off on his journey alone, filled with expectation for the experiences that awaited him.
Upon his arrival at a small town, Martin found a small hotel and decided to check in. He was received by the hotel owner Emma, an elderly local woman who only spoke Italian. Fortunately, he knew a little Italian and finally settled in his comfortable room.
The days went smoothly and Martin was amazed by the beauty of the small town. What made his stay more pleasant was Emma’s kindness and generosity. Though she seldom talked with him, she shared delicious food with him and really cared about him. Martin felt lucky and grateful that he had met such a kind local. Actually, Martin’s presence made Emma happy as well.
However, the peace was broken on the last day of Martin’s stay. He was out in the morning and at lunchtime couldn’t find his bag he always carried with him. He got worried as the bag contained his passport and money. He searched every place he had been to, but couldn’t find his bag. He went to the local police station because he thought those who found his bag with a passport in it might hand it to the police officers. However, the language barrier posed a big challenge. His limited Italian and the police officers’ little knowledge of English made the communication discouraging and confusing. His efforts didn’t pay off.
Martin didn’t return to the hotel until the night fell. Emma was relieved to see him back, but soon noticed he didn’t carry his black-and-white bag. From his broken Italian and body language, she learned he had lost it.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning. Emma offered to help Martin.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the afternoon, Emma received a call from the police station.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.【答案】B
【听力材料】M: As you can see from the drawings, the kitchen has one door into the dining room, another into the family room, and a third to the outside.
W: The door into the family room isn’t big enough. Could it be made wider
2.【答案】B
【听力材料】M: Look, Christine, the ocean.
W: That’s not the ocean, Max. That’s a lake. Remember when mom told you about the difference. Well, anyway you’ll learn about bodies of water in class the spring.
【听力材料】M: Look, Christine, the ocean.
W: That’s not the ocean, Max. That’s a lake. Remember when mom told you about the difference. Well, anyway you’ll learn about bodies of water in class the spring.
3.【答案】C
【听力材料】W: How much longer until we get there We’ve been on this same road for hours, and the scenery hasn’t even changed.
M: Another hour or so. I know what you mean, though. It would be nice to see some tall trees or a hill sometime.
4.【答案】A
【听力材料】W: What was that sound It sounded like someone laughing. Is someone in the house, or did you forget to turn off the movie
M: Don’t be silly. That’s just someone calling me. I downloaded the ring from the Internet.
5.【答案】C
【听力材料】M: You look great in this new dress. Does it fit all right
W: Uh, it’s a bit tight around my waist. I wish it could be a bit wider. But I like the color. It matches my handbag.
【答案】
6.A
7.B
【听力材料】W: Why are you buying Coca-Cola I thought we said we weren’t going to drink that unhealthy stuff anymore.
M: I didn’t get it for drinking.
W: Well, is it for watering the plants
M: Very funny. It’s for cleaning our house.
W: Are you joking
M: No. There’s some rust on the metal in the bathroom. You know... that orange stuff that sometimes gets on metal with scratches. The metal reacts with the air, and you get rust. Well, Coca-Cola has something in it that can clean up rust.
W: To think that I’d been drinking it all those years...
M: And next, I’m going to start cleaning our dishes with mustard.
W: I won’t even try to understand that one!
【答案】
8.A
9.C
10.C
【听力材料】M: How are you planning to get to the birthday party Should I pick you up in a taxi on my way there
W: That won’t be necessary. I’m at the mall with my mom right now, so I’m pretty close. There is a bus station right across the street.
M: Can’t you just ask your mom to drive you there
W: She has a hair appointment, and she won’t be finished in time.
M: That’s too bad. So, are you buying Laura a gift right now
W: I gave it to her yesterday on her actual birthday. I’m just here applying for a job.
M: Good for you. Anyway, do you know what the plan is for tonight
W: Yeah. You and I will go there first and help her set up. When everyone else shows up, we’ll eat, and then we’ll watch a DVD.
M: Sounds like a plan!
【答案】
11.B
12.A
13.C
【听力材料】M: Microsoft, Apple. Samsung. Why do you always buy the foreign brands You should try the products of our own companies here in China. There are some very good phones. For example, I just bought a Huawei phone and I love it more than my old iPhone. Lenovo is also a good company, especially for computers.
W: I know. My father just got a Lenovo phone. He tells me the same thing you do, and that I should support our country’s businesses. But I am addicted to Apple products. They’re so easy to use, and I love the designs. All my friends have iPhones, too.
M: Well. I guess it’s different for me. I’ve been taking a basic computer science course at the university this summer. I’m learning about how much more competitive China has become in technology recently. It’s really exciting, and I want to help us get even more ahead. That’s why I’m going to study to be a software engineer.
W: What will you do
M: Oh, make computer programs and apps. Maybe I’ll make the next generation of Facebook!
【答案】14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A
【听力材料】M: Hello, dear, I’m flying to Paris this evening, but I’m still talking with the boss. Would you please pack my things up and take them to the airport for me I’ll meet you there.
W: What do you mean The Swifts are coming to our house for a visit this weekend and you are not going to be at home And we have plans to go to the theater this evening.
M: Tell the Swifts we have something important to do this weekend, so we have to change all the plans. Don’t forget to pack my things and get to the airport by six. The plane takes off at eight this evening. It will take one hour to get to the airport on time.
W: Why me I have to wait at home for our son. He will be getting back from school soon.
M: Oh, dear, I guess I’d better just tell you. Next Monday is your birthday and this is my birthday present to you. We’re going to Paris. Please just pack all the things we need for the trip, okay
W: Wow, what a surprise. But what about our son
M: You don’t need to worry about him. I’ve arranged everything. His grandpa will pick him up and take care of him. I asked your boss for two days leave for you. We’ll be back next Tuesday.
【听力材料】M: Hello, dear, I’m flying to Paris this evening, but I’m still talking with the boss. Would you please pack my things up and take them to the airport for me I’ll meet you there.
W: What do you mean The Swifts are coming to our house for a visit this weekend and you are not going to be at home And we have plans to go to the theater this evening.
M: Tell the Swifts we have something important to do this weekend, so we have to change all the plans. Don’t forget to pack my things and get to the airport by six. The plane takes off at eight this evening. It will take one hour to get to the airport on time.
W: Why me I have to wait at home for our son. He will be getting back from school soon.
M: Oh, dear, I guess I’d better just tell you. Next Monday is your birthday and this is my birthday present to you. We’re going to Paris. Please just pack all the things we need for the trip, okay
W: Wow, what a surprise. But what about our son
M: You don’t need to worry about him. I’ve arranged everything. His grandpa will pick him up and take care of him. I asked your boss for two days leave for you. We’ll be back next Tuesday.
【答案】
18.A
19.B
20.C
【听力材料】W: Good morning, this is Samantha from The Weather Service, your free Internet weather station with news around the world and around the clock. Your preferred city is Guangzhou. In Guangzhou this week, we expect more heavy rains, since we are only at the beginning of June. May was rather dry, but the storms should pick up again before the weekend. Hong Kong is expected to get hit hardest with this next cycle of rain, but everywhere south of Shanghai along the coast should see some amount of rainfall. Guangzhou will get around four centimeters over the next five days. Another band of rain can be seen on the radar, but it’s too far south over the sea right now. So it’s hard to say when it will hit Guangzhou. This weather pattern should continue through June and into July, when the heavy rains will finally move to the north of China. This is the latest update for your Guangzhou weather. Remember, you can check back at The Weather Service anytime — day or night — to get updates on your local weather or the weather in your favorite city.
【答案】21.D 22.B 23.C
【解析】21.细节理解题。由文章Transportation Planner部分中“These professionals design systems that make travel more efficient and environmentally friendly, working on projects like reducing traffic, expanding public transit, and creating bike-friendly cities. (这些专业人士设计各种系统,以提高出行效率并实现环保目标,他们参与的项目包括缓解交通拥堵、拓展公共交通系统以及打造适合骑行的城市等。)”可知,交通规划师致力于让出行更高效、更环保的项目,如减少交通拥堵、扩大公共交通和创建适合骑自行车的城市,因此他们从事的是绿色项目。故选D。
22.细节理解题。由文章Geographer部分中“A career in geography offers high-paying jobs, competitive allowance, and the flexibility of remote work, all while allowing individuals to make a meaningful impact. (地理领域的职业提供高薪工作、有竞争力的津贴,以及灵活的远程办公机会,同时还能让从业者产生积极的影响。)”可知,地理学职业提供高薪工作、有竞争力的津贴和远程工作的灵活性,因此远程工作的灵活性可能会吸引人们成为地理学家。故选B。
23.细节理解题。由文章Transportation Planner部分中“Transportation planners earn a median annual salary of $81,800. (交通规划师的年薪中位数为 81,800 美元。)”、Geographer部分中“Geographers, who earn a median salary of $90,880, study the Earth’s physical features and human activities. (地理学家的薪资中位数为 90,880 美元,他们研究地球的自然地理特征和人类活动。)”、Fuel Cell Engineer部分中“Fuel cell engineers, who earn a median salary of $99,510, design systems that generate clean energy for vehicles and buildings. (燃料电池工程师的薪资中位数为 99,510 美元,他们设计可为车辆和建筑物提供清洁能源的系统。)”、Remote Sensing Scientist And Technologist部分中“Remote sensing scientists and technologists earn a median salary of $92,580 and use satellite and aerial data to address issues like climate change, disaster management, and urban planning. (遥感科学家和技术专家的薪资中位数为 92,580 美元,他们利用卫星和航空数据来解决诸如气候变化、灾害管理和城市规划等问题。)”可知,燃料电池工程师的中位数薪资最高,为99,510美元。故选C。
【答案】24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D
25.细节理解题。根据第二段“As a result, I became a natural worrier. I worried about things like car accidents, earthquakes, losing my wallet — disasters big and small, real and imagined.(结果,我成了一个天生的忧虑者。我担心诸如车祸、地震、丢了钱包之类的事情——或大或小、真实或想象的灾难)”可知,那些规矩让她感到越来越焦虑。故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据第三段“The funny part is that you’d never know it by looking at my current life, because I have been constantly forcing myself to do things that frighten or worry me shortly after my mom’s death.(有趣的是,看看我现在的生活,你永远不会知道这一点,因为在我妈妈去世后不久,我一直在强迫自己做一些让我害怕或担心的事情)”可知,作者克服恐惧的方法是强迫自己去尝试自己害怕的事。故选A。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Even though I inherited(继承) my mother’s cautious nature, I’ve also come to believe that the more often I do things that scare me, the more I realize that I can do a lot more than I originally thought I could do. Believing that has made my world a less scary place.(尽管我继承了母亲谨慎的性格,但我也开始相信,我越经常做那些让我害怕的事情,我就越意识到我能做的比我原来认为的要多得多。相信这一点让我的世界变得不那么可怕)”可推断,作者认为如果能克服恐惧,我们就可以更多地释放自己的潜能。故选D。
【答案】28.C 29.A 30.C 31.A
29.推理判断题。根据文章第二段““Possessing high cognitive reserve, based on education, high academic grades, and written language skills, may predict what happens years after someone receives a diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment,” said Suzanne Tyas, a professor in the School of Public Health Sciences at Waterloo and lead author.(滑铁卢大学公共卫生科学学院的教授兼该研究的主要作者Suzanne Tyas表示:“拥有基于教育、高学术成绩和书面语言技能的高认知储备,可能预示着一个人在被诊断为轻度认知障碍后多年的情况发展。”)”可知,一个人的认知储备是通过教育水平等因素来评估的。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段““If individuals with higher cognitive reserve are more likely to improve even without treatment, then this needs to be taken into consideration when recruiting participants for clinical trials of prospective treatments and when interpreting the results of these trials.’’ Tyas said, adding there’s no cure for most causes of dementia, so the act of stopping it from occurring is key.(Tyas说:“如果拥有更高认知储备的个体即使不接受治疗也更有可能改善,那么在招募前瞻性治疗临床试验的参与者以及解释这些试验结果时,就需要考虑这一点。”她补充说,大多数痴呆症的原因尚无治疗方法,因此阻止其发生是关键)”可知,痴呆症的预防比治疗更为重要,因为没有特效药可以治愈大多数痴呆症。故选C。
31.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“New research has found that people with mild cognitive impairment (认知损坏) may not necessarily develop dementia (痴呆) and, in fact, having higher education and advanced language skills more than doubles their chances of returning to normal.(新研究发现,轻度认知障碍患者并不一定会发展成痴呆,事实上,拥有高等教育和高级语言技能的患者恢复正常认知的机会会超过两倍)”以及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了关于轻度认知障碍(MCI)与痴呆之间关系的新研究结果,强调了拥有高等教育和高级语言技能的MCI患者恢复正常认知的机会更高,即高等教育和语言技能可能有助于阻止痴呆的发生。故选A。
【答案】32.B 33.A 34.B 35.D
【答案】36.G 37.E 38.D 39.B 40.A
【答案】41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.A
【答案】56.forms 57.widely 58.gathered 59.Combining 60.an 61.Graceful 62.is thought 63.performed 64.who 65.between
66.【答案】 Call for Participation in Campus Labor Week
Dear fellow students,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3. In an effort to promote the spirit of labor and cultivate practical skills, our school will launch the “Campus Labor Week” from May 10th to 16th.
This meaningful event features diverse activities. Participants can choose to join the organic farming program at the school garden, learning planting techniques under teachers’ guidance. Alternatively, the handicraft workshop offers opportunities to create traditional clay sculptures using eco-friendly materials. For those interested in social services, community cleaning campaigns will be organized near the campus.
Labor shapes character and creates value. We hereby appeal to every one of you to participate actively. Your active involvement will make this event a success!
The Student Union
67.【答案】One possible version:
The next morning, Emma offered to help Martin. She accompanied him to report the incident to the police officers again, communicating with them in fluent Italian. Giving a detailed account of the lost bag, including its color and size, she also emphasized the importance of the bag to Martin as she knew he had always carried it with him. The local officers took some notes and promised to inform them if anyone handed in the lost bag. Emma left the hotel’s phone number and took Martin back to the hotel.
In the afternoon, Emma received a call from the police station. The officer who called told her that someone had found the bag and it could be claimed before the night. Excited and grateful, Martin followed Emma to get his bag, in which his passport and money remained. Martin was so thrilled that he gave Emma a big hug and expressed his sincere gratitude in English. Looking at Emma’s confused face, Martin quickly said “thank you” in Italian. Emma smiled back, which inspired Martin to extend his stay in this lovely town.

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