资源简介

专题08 书信写作15篇
1．假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike想在五一假期来中国旅游，请你给他回复一封邮件，推荐一座我国历史文化名城，内容包括：
1. 推荐的城市；
2. 城市特色；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2．假定你是李华，最近参加了去阳光特殊学校帮扶残疾学生的志愿活动。请以“Volunteering at Sunshine Special School”为题写一篇短文，发表在校英文报上，内容包括：
1.介绍经历；
2.分享感受和收获。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Volunteering at Sunshine Special School
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．假如你是星光中学的李华，你校将举行中国传统文化节的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，以“The Dragon Boat Festival”为主题介绍端午节，主要内容包括：
1.节日的时间；
2.庆祝的方式和活动；
3.节日的意义。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Henry得知你最近加入了学校的英语戏剧社（English Drama Club），他对此很感兴趣，发邮件来向你了解相关信息。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：
（1）社团活动内容；
（2）你的感受。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：剧本script n. 排练rehearse v.
Dear Henry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
5．假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Albert对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。在端午节来临之际，他写信询问有关端午节的习俗。请你用英语写一封回信，向他介绍中国的端午节。要点包括：
1. 介绍中国的端午节（时间、意义、风俗等）；
2. 欢迎他来中国并邀请他观看龙舟赛。
注意事项；
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Albert,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
6．假定你是学校英语社团社长李华，社团计划举办一场关于DeepSeek在英语学习中应用的分享会（sharing session）。请你写一则通知邀请大家参与，内容包括：
（1）分享会的时间、地点；
（2）分享会的主要内容。
注意:
（1）词数80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English Club
7．假定你是学生会主席李华，你校计划下周六举办音乐节。请你给擅长钢琴的外教Tina写一封邮件，邀请她表演一首曲子。
内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．告知活动安排并表达期待。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tina,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
8．假设你是红星中学的高一学生李华。你的英国好友Jim来信询问你敬佩的人，请你用英文给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.人物简介；
2.敬佩的原因。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
9．假定你是李华，下月末是端午节，你校英国交换生Mary对端午节风俗非常感兴趣，她将和你一起度过。请写一封邮件告知届时的安排。
内容包括：1. 你的安排及原因（与端午渊源有关）。
2. 询问对方的安排。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
Dear Mary,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lihua
10．假设你是李华，上周五你们班举办了“中国当代好榜样(Role Models in Modern China)”演讲比赛。请你给英国朋友Chris分享。内容包括：
1．你介绍的榜样人物；
2．你的感想。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
11．古人有云“读万卷书，不如行万里路”。请你为你校英文周刊“Travel”版块写一篇短文，介绍一处你喜欢的风景名胜。内容包括：
1. 旅行的好处；
2. 介绍该地基本情况；
3. 你的印象和感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．假设你是李华，你的学校正在组织一场关于“人与自然和谐共生（Harmony Between Humans and Nature）”的主题演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1.说明人与自然和谐共生的重要性；
2.结合实例说明如何实现这一目标（如环保行动、科技创新等）；
3.号召大家为环保贡献力量。
注意：1.字数100词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Harmony Between Humans and Nature
Good morning, everyone!
It is my great honor to stand here and talk about a topic that concerns us all — harmony between humans and nature. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
13．你校将举办主题为“Never Give Up”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。
内容包括：
1. 你对主题的理解；
2. 以你的亲身经历阐述主题。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Never Give Up
When we are in trouble, we are always told “Never give up”.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14．假定你是李华，你校英语角发起了“Healthy May Day: the Joy of Labor (劳动)” 的倡议。请你给校英语报编辑写一封建议信，内容包括：
1. 你支持该倡议的理由；
2. 建议校英语报大力推广该倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：倡议 initiative
Dear Editor,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
15．校园生活是美好的。假设你是李华，你校英语报正在举办主题为“My School Life”的英文征文比赛。请你根据下面表格提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。给大家介绍一下你的学校生活。
My School Life
In class listen to the teachers, answer the questions...
After class do sports, play games...
Teachers and students friendly, helpful...
… …
注意：
（1）短文须包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
My School Life
My school life is really interesting.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《专题08 书信写作15篇》参考答案
1．Dear Mike,
I’m delighted to hear that you’re planning to travel in China during May Day Holiday. I’d like to recommend Xi’ an to you because it is a famous historic and cultural city in China.
Xi’ an was once the capital of thirteen ancient dynasties in China. The most famous attraction is the Terracotta Army, which is a collection of thousands of terracotta figures discovered near the tomb of the first Emperor of Qin dynasty. Besides, Xi’ an is also famous for its delicious food, such as roujiamo, which is praised by tourists at home and aboard. Last but not least, local people in Xi’ an are always warm-hearted and friendly and you will feel at home when travelling there.
I’m sure you will be interested in Xi’ an and I hope you will have a good time and a great experience in Xi’ an.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的外国朋友Mike想在五一假期来中国旅游，请你给他回复一封邮件，推荐一座我国历史文化名城。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的，愉快的：delighted→pleased
推荐：recommend→suggest
景点，吸引人的事物：attraction→scenic spot
赞扬：praise→think highly of
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：The most famous attraction is the Terracotta Army, which is a collection of thousands of terracotta figures discovered near the tomb of the first Emperor of Qin dynasty.
拓展句：The Terracotta Army, a collection of thousands of terracotta figures found near the tomb of the first Emperor of Qin dynasty, is the most famous attraction.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m delighted to hear that you’re planning to travel in China during May Day Holiday.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】The most famous attraction is the Terracotta Army, which is a collection of thousands of terracotta figures discovered near the tomb of the first Emperor of Qin dynasty.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
2．one possible version:
Volunteering at Sunshine Special School
I have recently participated in a volunteer activity at Sunshine Special School. Every Saturday, I help children with blindness improve their English. Though they face challenges, their enthusiasm to learn touches me deeply. One rainy afternoon, I taught them to sing “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star” in English. Their joyous voices filled the classroom, and a girl named Lily even shared her dream of becoming a translator. The school’s headmaster praised my efforts, saying “Your presence brightened their world.”
Through interactions with the kids, I’ve learned that volunteering here isn’t just about teaching; it’s about building bridges of understanding. I’m proud to share this experience in our school’ s English newspaper, hoping to inspire more of you to join me and make a difference to the children in need.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Volunteering at Sunshine Special School“为题写一篇短文，发表在校英文报上。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：participate in→join in
热情：enthusiasm→passion
赞扬：praise→speak highly of
鼓励：inspire→encourage
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The school’s headmaster praised my efforts, saying “Your presence brightened their world.”
拓展句：The school’s headmaster praised my efforts, who said “Your presence brightened their world.”
【点睛】【高分句型1】Though they face challenges, their enthusiasm to learn touches me deeply.（运用了Though引导的让步状语从句）
【高分句型2】Through interactions with the kids, I’ve learned that volunteering here isn’t just about teaching; it’s about building bridges of understanding.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
3．One Possible Version
Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua from High School. I’m honored to stand here to talk about the Dragon Boat Festival to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. It is believed that the festival was celebrated in memory of the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan. There are some activities during the day. The most important activity of the festival is the dragon-boat racing. Besides, people always eat zongzi. What’s more, people hang herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house.
Although the significance of the festival might be different from the past, it still gives us an opportunity to spread Chinese culture to the world.
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇演讲稿，以“The Dragon Boat Festival”为主题介绍端午节及该节日里的主要活动和意义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
著名的：famous →renowned
重要的：important →significant
而且：besides →moreover
机会：opportunity →chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：There are some activities during the day. The most important activity of the festival is the dragon-boat racing.
拓展句：There are some activities during the day, one of which is the dragon-boat racing.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It is believed that the festival was celebrated in memory of the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan. （运用了“it作形式主语，that引导的主语从句作真正主语”结构）
【高分句型2】Although the significance of the festival might be different from the past, it still gives us an opportunity to spread Chinese culture to the world.（运用了although引导的让步状语从句）
4．Hi Henry,
I’m more than thrilled to tell you the detailed information about the school’s English Drama Club I joined.
The club represents various activities. Firstly, we rehearse classic scripts twice a week, diving into classic plays and practicing my oral English. Additionally, we have the chance to create our own short sketches, inspiring our creativity and enhancing our skills to express quickly in English. In the club, I learn a lot and make many good friends, so I think it is an excellent experience.
I can’t wait to show you a performance someday, waiting for your turning up.
Best,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Henry回一封电子邮件，向他介绍学校的英语戏剧社的相关信息。
【详解】1.词汇积累：
激动的：thrilled→excited
各种各样的：various→a variety of/varieties of
出现：turn up→show up
而且：additionally→what’s more/in addition
2.句式拓展：
同义句替换
原句：In the club, I learn a lot and make many good friends, so I think it is an excellent experience.
拓展句：In the club, I learn a lot and make many good friends, which is an excellent experience.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, we rehearse classic scripts twice a week, diving into classic plays and practicing my oral English.(运用了现在分词作状语。)
【高分句型2】Additionally, we have the chance to create our own short sketches, inspiring our creativity and enhancing our skills to express quickly in English.(运用了现在分词作状语。)
5．Dear Albert,
I’m glad to know you show great interest in Chinese traditional festivals. As the Dragon Boat Festival is approaching, I’m writing to introduce it to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival, one traditional Chinese festival, falls on May 5th of the lunar calendar. People celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan, a Chinese poet. Then people in China will hold a variety of activities, such as holding dragon boat races, eating tasty rice dumplings.
If there is a chance, welcome to China to experience it personally. I’d like to invite you to watch dragon boat races, which take place annually. In this way, you will have a better understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给澳大利亚朋友Albert写封回信，向他介绍中国的端午节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
举办：hold→host
机会：chance→opportunity
各种各样的：a variety of→all sorts of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Then people in China will hold a variety of activities, such as holding dragon boat races, eating tasty rice dumplings.
拓展句：Then people in China will hold a variety of activities, which include holding dragon boat races and eating tasty rice dumplings.
【点睛】[高分句型1] If there is a chance, welcome to China to experience it personally. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
[高分句型2] I’d like to invite you to watch dragon boat races, which take place annually. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
6．One possible version:
Notice
We’re excited to announce a sharing session, “DeepSeek: Your Smart Partner in English Learning”, which will take place at 2:00 PM on Saturday, June 15th in the School Hall.
This event aims to showcase how DeepSeek’s advanced features, such as instant grammar correction and AI-driven vocabulary practice, can enhance your learning efficiency. Two students will also share their success stories using the tool, followed by a lively Q&A where you can ask questions and exchange tips.
Participating in this session not only unlocks new learning strategies but also gives you a chance to win small gifts in our prize draw! Seize this opportunity to upgrade your English skills with technology. We look forward to your active participation!
English Club
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则通知，邀请大家参与学校英语社团计划举办的一场关于DeepSeek在英语学习中应用的分享会。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的：excited→thrilled
提高：enhance→boost
抓住：seize→grasp
参加：participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This event aims to showcase how DeepSeek’s advanced features, such as instant grammar correction and AI-driven vocabulary practice, can enhance your learning efficiency.
拓展句：This event aims to showcase how DeepSeek’s advanced features, which include instant grammar correction and AI-driven vocabulary practice, can enhance your learning efficiency.
【点睛】[高分句型1] We’re excited to announce a sharing session, “DeepSeek: Your Smart Partner in English Learning”, which will take place at 2:00 PM on Saturday, June 15th in the School Hall. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Two students will also share their success stories using the tool, followed by a lively Q&A where you can ask questions and exchange tips. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
7．Dear Tina，
I’m Li Hua, the president of the Students’ Union. Knowing that you are good at playing the piano, I’m honored to send a sincere invitation to you to perform at our school’s upcoming music festival.
The festival will take place on the school playground next Saturday from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m., which will last 3 hours. It will feature various musical performances from both students and teachers, including singing, dancing and instrumental performances. I believe that, with your participation, this music festival will be much more fantastic and meaningful. If you need further information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给擅长钢琴的外教Tina写一封邮件，邀请她表演一首曲子。
【详解】1.词汇积累
擅长：be good at→do well in
各种各样：various→a variety of
联系：contact→get in touch with
极好的：fantastic→remarkable
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：I believe that, with your participation, this music festival will be much more fantastic and meaningful.
拓展句：I hold the belief that, with your participation, this music festival will be much more fantastic and meaningful.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you are good at playing the piano, I’m honored to send a sincere invitation to you to perform at our school’s upcoming music festival.（运用了that引导宾语从句）
【高分句型2】If you need further information, please do not hesitate to contact me.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）
8．Sample 1
Dear Jim,
Glad to hear from you! The person I admire profoundly is Tu Youyou. As the first Chinese female scientist awarded the Nobel Prize, she earned global recognition for discovering artemisinin, the most effective cure for malaria.
I admire her for her dedication and courage. In 1969, she led a team to fight malaria. Despite poor lab conditions and a lack of resources, she studied ancient medical literature and tested numerous chemicals. When the team wanted to know whether the chemical was safe for humans, Tu Youyou bravely volunteered to be the first human subject. Thanks to her persistence and determination, they finally discovered artemisinin, which has saved millions of people’s lives.
Tu Youyou’s influence on me is profound. Whenever I face challenges, I’m inspired to approach difficulties with her spirit .
Yours,
Li HuaSample 2
Dear Jim,
Glad to hear from you! The person I admire most is my mother. As a middle school teacher, she devotes herself to educating students, preparing lessons carefully and guiding them patiently. Beyond work, she manages household affairs skillfully, creating a warm home for our family.
I respect her for two main reasons. First, her strong sense of responsibility shines in both career and family—she never compromises on quality, whether solving students’ academic problems or cooking delicious meals for us. Second, her kindness touches everyone around. She often volunteers to help elderly neighbors, setting a vivid example of caring for others.
Thanks to my mother, I’ve learned to approach my studies with responsibility, just as she does her work. More importantly, her generosity inspires me to spread warmth—now I actively participate in volunteer activities, hoping to bring positive changes to others, just like her.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Jim回信，介绍自己敬佩的人，包括人物简介和敬佩的原因。
【详解】1.词汇积累
深刻地：profoundly → deeply
获得：earn → gain
钦佩：admire → respect
影响：influence → impact
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As the first Chinese female scientist awarded the Nobel Prize, she earned global recognition for discovering artemisinin, the most effective cure for malaria.
拓展句：As the first Chinese female scientist, who was awarded the Nobel Prize, she earned global recognition for discovering artemisinin, the most effective cure for malaria.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When the team wanted to know whether the chemical was safe for humans, Tu Youyou bravely volunteered to be the first human subject.（运用了When引导的时间状语从句、whether引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Thanks to her persistence and determination, they finally discovered artemisinin, which has saved millions of people’s lives.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
9．One possible version
Dear Mary,
I’m delighted to outline our Dragon Boat Festival plans for this weekend, as you’ll be joining me to explore its traditions!
On Saturday morning, we’ll head to the riverside to watch a dragon boat race — a vibrant event honoring the ancient poet Qu Yuan, who drowned himself in the Miluo River during the Warring States Period. The race symbolizes teamwork and cultural heritage.
In the afternoon, we’ll return to my home to make zongzi together. These sticky rice dumplings, wrapped in bamboo leaves, are a staple of the festival. Afterward, my family will host a festive dinner featuring dishes like steamed fish and eggs braised in tea. You’ll also have the chance to try realgar wine.
Before finalizing everything, I’d love to hear your thoughts: Do you have any dietary preferences or ideas to enhance the experience
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国交换生Mary写邮件，告知端午节期间的安排，需结合端午渊源说明活动原因，并询问对方意见。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：delighted →glad
象征：symbolizes → represents
机会：chance → opportunity
促进：enhance → boost
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Afterward, my family will host a festive dinner featuring dishes like steamed fish and eggs braised in tea.
拓展句：Afterward, my family will host a festive dinner which features dishes like steamed fish and eggs braised in tea.
【点睛】【高分句型1】On Saturday morning, we’ll head to the riverside to watch a dragon boat race — a vibrant event honoring the ancient poet Qu Yuan, who drowned himself in the Miluo River during the Warring States Period.（运用了who引导非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】These sticky rice dumplings, wrapped in bamboo leaves, are a staple of the festival（运用了过去分词短语作定语）
10．Dear Chris,
Last Friday, our class held a speech contest titled “Role Models in Modern China”. I introduced Dr. Zhong Nanshan, a medical pioneer who led China’s fight against SARS and COVID-19. Highlighting his courage — racing against time to save lives despite risks — I emphasized his dedication to science and humanity.
Deeply inspired, I learned that true heroes blend professionalism with compassion. They remind us that perseverance in crises can unite society. What inspirational figures do you admire
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Chris分享你介绍的榜样人物以及感想。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：contest→competition
强调：emphasize→stress
奉献：dedication→devotion
同情：compassion→sympathy
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Friday, our class held a speech contest titled “Role Models in Modern China”.
拓展句：Last Friday, our class held a speech contest, whose title was “Role Models in Modern China”.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Deeply inspired, I learned that true heroes blend professionalism with compassion.（运用了that引导宾语从句）
【高分句型2】I introduced Dr. Zhong Nanshan, a medical pioneer who led China’s fight against SARS and COVID-19.（运用了who引导定语从句）
11．
As the old saying goes, “Reading ten thousand books is not as good as traveling ten thousand miles.” Traveling broadens our horizons and enriches our experiences.
One place I love is the Great Wall. It’s a historic site that winds through mountains, offering breathtaking views. The wall, which was built centuries ago, is a symbol of China’s ancient civilization. Walking on the Great Wall, I felt a sense of awe. It’s amazing to think about how people built such a structure long ago.
This trip not only let me see beautiful scenery but also made me appreciate our history more deeply.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生介绍一处喜欢的风景名胜，涵盖旅行好处、该地基本情况及个人印象感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
俗语：saying → proverb
拓宽：broaden → widen offer
令人惊叹的：breathtaking→stunning
提供：offer → provide
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Traveling broadens our horizons and enriches our experiences.
拓展句：Not only does traveling broaden our horizons, but also it enriches our experiences.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s a historic site that winds through mountains, offering breathtaking views. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】The wall, which was built centuries ago, is a symbol of China’s ancient civilization. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
12． Harmony Between Humans and Nature
Good morning, everyone!
It is my great honor to stand here and talk about a topic that concerns us all — harmony between humans and nature.
In recent years, we have witnessed the damage caused by pollution and deforestation. If we continue to exploit nature without thinking, we will face serious consequences. To achieve a balance, we must take action. For example, we can plant more trees, reduce plastic waste, and promote green energy. Technology also plays a key role — solar power and electric cars help us live more sustainably.
Only when we work together can we protect our planet. Let’s act now and build a greener future!
Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“人与自然和谐共生（Harmony Between Humans and Nature）” 为主题写一篇英文演讲稿，说明人与自然和谐共生的重要性，结合实例说明如何实现这一目标以及号召大家为环保贡献力量。
【详解】1.词汇积累
见证：witness → see
引起/导致：cause → bring about
继续：continue → go on
严重的：serious → terrible
重要的：key → important
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In recent years, we have witnessed the damage caused by pollution and deforestation.
拓展句：In recent years, we have witnessed the damage which is caused by pollution and deforestation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】If we continue to exploit nature without thinking, we will face serious consequences.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
【高分句型2】Only when we work together can we protect our planet.（运用了“only+时间状语从句”置于句首引出的倒装句式）
13．One possible version:
Never Give Up
When we are in trouble, we are always told “ ever give up”. This can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in himself/herself will keep trying to reach his/her goal no matter how many times he/she fails.
In my opinion, never giving up is a valuable quality in study and life. When I met difficulties in the past, I would be very impatient and wanted to give up. Some day I realized that if I kept giving up all the time, I would be a loser. So I tried to get over my fear and became patient. Now I no longer feel afraid of difficulties and these difficulties become my motivation to move forward. I will never give up until I realize my dream.
Thank you for your listening.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生写一篇演讲稿参加主题为“Never Give Up”的英语演讲比赛，应首先分享自己对主题的理解，再以个人亲身经历阐述主题。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
宝贵的：valuable→precious, treasurable
在我看来：in my opinion→from my perspective, as far as I am concerned
克服：get over→conquer, overcome
实现：realize→achieve, fulfill, accomplish
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In my opinion, never giving up is a valuable quality in study and life.
拓展句：I firmly believe that never giving up is a valuable quality in study and life.
【点睛】[高分句型1] A person who believes in himself/herself will keep trying to reach his/her goal no matter how many times he/she fails. (运用了who引导限制性定语从句、no matter how引导让步状语从句)
[高分句型2] Some day I realized that if I kept giving up all the time, I would be a loser. (运用了that引导宾语从句、if引导条件状语从句)
14．参考范文：
Dear Editor,
I am Li Hua, and I am writing to express my strong support for the initiative “Healthy May Day: the Joy of Labor” launched by our school’s English Corner. This initiative promotes the value of hard work and the joy it brings, which is essential for our physical and mental well-being. Engaging in various forms of labor not only builds character but also fosters a sense of accomplishment and community spirit.
I suggest that our school English newspaper should actively promote this initiative. By doing so, we can encourage more students to participate and appreciate the benefits of labor. It will also help foster a positive and healthy school culture.
Thank you for considering my suggestion.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给校英语报编辑写一封建议信，内容需包含支持“Healthy May Day: the Joy of Labor”倡议的理由，并建议校英语报大力推广该倡议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
表达：express →convey
培养：foster → cultivate
成就：accomplishment → achievement
建议：suggestion → advice
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：By doing so, we can encourage more students to participate and appreciate the benefits of labor.
拓展句：Only by doing so can we encourage more students to participate and appreciate the benefits of labor.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】This initiative promotes the value of hard work and the joy it brings, which is essential for our physical and mental well-being.（运用了which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】Engaging in various forms of labor not only builds character but also fosters a sense of accomplishment and community spirit.（运用动名词短语作主语以及“not only…but also…”连接两个并列结构）
15．My School Life
My school life is really interesting.
In class, I listen carefully to the teachers and actively answer their questions. I like group activities with classmates — we often share ideas and solve problems together. After class, I usually play ping-pong or run with friends on the playground. Sometimes we play games like “Eagle Catches Chicken”, which makes us laugh a lot. These activities help me relax and stay healthy. My teachers are very kind. They explain things patiently and encourage us to do our best. My classmates are friendly too. We often help each other with homework and it is during breaks that we chat happily during breaks.
In short, my school life is full of laughter, learning, and warm friendships. I love every moment of it!
【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生所在校英语报正在举办主题为“My School Life”的英文征文比赛。请考生根据下面表格提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。给大家介绍一下学校生活。
【详解】1. 词汇积累：
认真地：carefully→attentively
积极地：actively→energetically
耐心地：patiently→with patience
鼓励：encourage→inspire
2. 句式拓展：
简单句变复合句
原句：My teachers are very kind. They explain things patiently and encourage us to do our best.
拓展句：My teachers are very kind, who explain things patiently and encourage us to do our best.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Sometimes we play games like “Eagle Catches Chicken”, which makes us laugh a lot.（运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】We often help each other with homework and it is during breaks that we chat happily during breaks.（运用了 强调句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑