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2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递第三辑
专题04 选词填空30篇（浙江中考最新模拟题）
一、选词填空
（2025·绍兴模拟） A将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
main healthy serve at least other
I have never been a fan of vegetables. But my best friend loves them. "Eat your greens!" he always says. So I decide to learn something more about them.
It is suggested to eat 　1． 　 five different vegetables every day. It's a good habit to make vegetables a 　2． 　 part of each meal. However, some people think that vegetables are not so popular compared with meat, so when vegetables are 　3． 　 together with meat, they often choose meat instead of vegetables. 　4． 　 think vegetables are cooked in an unskillful way, making them not delicious.
In order to help me have a balanced diet, my friend taught me how to cook tasty vegetables. Thanks to him, I am on my way to change my　5． 　 lifestyle.
（2025·金华模拟） A.将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
like tool store perfect by hand
Bamboo weaving is a traditional craft (工艺). People use bamboo to make 　6． 　and fun things. Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps, 　7． 　choosing the right bamboo, cutting it into pieces and weaving them together. Each step is usually done 　8． 　and it needs a lot of experience. Even back in the Stone Age, people used bamboo to make boxes and baskets for 　9． 　 things. The bamboo is strong but easy to bend (弯曲), so it is 　10． 　 for making all kinds of things. In Chinese culture, bamboo stands for the gentleman, the ideal of life and the spirit of the real look.
（2025·宁波模拟） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
seven mean wealth in pairs well
Certain numbers are lucky in China because they sound like other Chinese words with positive meanings. "Six", for example, sounds like "flow". It symbolizes things going 　11． 　 . The number" two" is also lucky, because the Chinese believe that good things come 　12． 　 . "Eight" sounds like a word which means" making a fortune", and it symbolizes being 　13． 　 . Lastly, "nine" has the same pronunciation as the character"久", which 　14． 　 "long lasting". So" nine" has come to stand for a long life. But China is not the only place with special numbers. In America, for example, " 　15． 　 " is a lucky number while" thirteen" is an unlucky number.
（2025·西湖模拟） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
blow but luck slowly at least
There was once a young man who always saw the bad side of things.
One day, he and his friend went on a trip to an island. The wind 　16． 　 their boat away. They called for help, but it would be 　17． 　 a couple of hours before anyone would find them.
As they waited, the young man complained（抱怨）about the heat and the bad 　18． 　 they were having.
When he reached for their water bottle, he said, "Oh, no! The water bottle is half empty!"" 　19． 　it is half full too." said his friend.
The young man looked at his friend seriously. Then a smile 　20． 　 appeared on his face."You' re right! Being negative doesn't help."
Now the man becomes a person who sees the glass half full, not half empty!
（2025·鄞州模拟）A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每项限用一次。
we used to pride act matter
We often think that only big things can make a difference in the world. However, even a small daily choice really 　21． 　. Last month, our school organized a "Green Week" activity. Students were encouraged to reduce plastic use.
At first, many doubted whether the activity would work. To 　22． 　 surprise, through collecting data, we found that our school reduced plastic waste by 60%! One student, Li Hua, shared his experience. He 　23． 　 buy bottled water every day. During "Green Week," he started carrying his own reusable bottle. "It's not just about saving money," he said. "I feel 　24． 　 to protect the environment."
The event also taught us an important lesson: change begins with small steps. If we work together, even tiny efforts can create a ripple effect (涟漪效应). Let's take 　25． 　 now - our planet deserves more care than we think!
（2025·拱墅模拟） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
ancient energy connect record be used for
In Chinese culture, the red color stands for many good things, such as 　26． 　and happiness. But you had better not write names or letters with red pens. Why
In 　27． 　 times red was the symbol of power. Not everyone could write with red pens-only emperors. Writing names with red pens was also　28． 　with death. So people 　29． 　 the criminals' names with red pens. Since words written in red carried bad meanings, people didn't write letters with red pens. Nowadays, red pens 　30． 　 proofreading (校对). Teachers mark students' homework with a red pen. But writing names or letters with red pens is still a bad idea.
（2025·桐庐模拟）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中, 每词仅用一次。
become because of way once interesting
Sometimes, it is fun being tall.Sometimes, it is not.
I always stand out as the tallest one in my class.But sometimes I would rather be short.I hope people didn't notice me　31． 　 my height.John, the shortest kid in our class, 　32． 　 shared with me that he wished people wouldn't always notice him either.Surprisingly, this strange similarity brought us together and we　33． 　 good friends.When we play basketball, people say, "it's so　34． 　 to watch a game with the school's tallest and shortest boys on the same team."
It's true, you know.You can't be too tall or too short.It's just the　35． 　 you are.
（2025·龙港模拟） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
knock hand even sorry because of
One dark evening, a young man saw a blind man on the road. The blind man was walking with a bright lantern in his 　36． 　. The young man felt strange and asked, "Why do you need a lantern You can't 　37． 　 see the light!"
The blind man answered calmly, "It isn't for me. It's for people like you. 　38． 　 this lantern, you can see me from far away and won't 　39． 　 into me."
Hearing that, the young man was very 　40． 　 and knew his problem. He should think about others.
（2025·浙江模拟）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入对话中，每词仅用一次。
proud along twelfth fast thanks to
Lily: Hey Tom! 　41． 　 the sunny weather, we can play outside today!
Tom: Yeah! Let's walk 　42． 　 the river path to the park.
Lily: Look-it's exactly 　43． 　 o' clock! Perfect time for lunch.
Tom: Wow, the park looks amazing with these wide green fields!
Lily:I feel 　44． 　 when I see how beautiful our town is.
Tom: Me too! Now, who' s 　45． 　 , you or me Race you to the swings!
（2025·温州模拟）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
Question: Do you know any special instruments already discover though all kinds of piano
I am a fan of music. I often play music with my friends after school and I've　46． 　 been in the school band for two years. It's so much fun! 　47． 　 I'm busy with schoolwork, I still make time to learn about different instruments like the 　48． 　and the violin. I especially want to know　49． 　 special local instruments around the world. If you know any, please tell me! I really hope　50． 　 more people who share my love for music. Dale
（2025·鹿城模拟） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
through fresh quiet enemy look after
The Marmot I am a marmot, soft and round, With strong legs, I dig into the ground. 　51． 　in fields, I run fast, Looking for a place to have a rest. My babies sleep 　52． 　 at home below, Safe from heavy rain and snow. I like eating plants, 　53． 　 and sweet. People sometimes give me f od to eat. But if 　54． 　 come near, "Chee-chee!", I shout for all to hear. We　55． 　 each other every day. That's how we live and play!
（2025·钱塘模拟）A. 将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
ask advice close care about what
Dear Pat,
I've been feeling really upset these days. A 　56． 　 friend gave me a T-shirt for my birthday, but I don't like the style. The problem is that she keeps 　57． 　 me if I like it and why I don't wear it. I feel stuck — should I pretend to like it or tell her the truth I 　58． 　 our friendship, but I don't want to tell a lie. 　59． 　 should I do if I don't like a gift from someone
Looking forward to your 　60． 　.
Yours,
Rui
（2025·萧山模拟） 用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空，每个词（组）仅用一次。
invite without fall off bad something
Dear Henry,
How are you I'm happy to receive your 　61． 　. Thanks for asking me to take part in the basketball game.
I really want to join in it, but unluckily, there is something wrong with me. I 　62． 　 the horizontal bar (单杠) in P.E. class and hurt my arm 　63． 　 yesterday afternoon. I went to the doctor. He gave me some medicine and said I couldn't exercise for 100 days. I believe you can also win the basketball game 　64． 　 me. Although I can't take part in the basketball game, I can go and cheer you on. Finally, I am glad to do 　65． 　 I can for you.
Let me know if you need my help. Best wishes!
Toby
（2025·余杭模拟） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
when three wake up lively meaning
The 24 Solar Terms are really important in Chinese culture. There are six solar terms in spring. Each term has its own 　66． 　.
After Yushui (Spring Rain) and Lichun (Start of Spring), Jingzhe, the Awakening of Insects (惊蛰), is the 　67． 　 solar term, and it's a special and important time. 　68． 　 the day comes, the warm weather 　69． 　 all the living things on the sleeping earth and spring brings a new and 　70． 　 beginning.
（2025·浙江模拟）A)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
coat say take off warm along
The north wind and the sun argue about who is stronger. They see a man walking 　71． 　the road and decide to compete by trying to make him 　72． 　 his hat. The wind blows hard, but the man holds onto his hat. Then it's the sun's turn. It shines 　73． 　 on the man, making him feel hot. He takes off his hat first, and then even his 　74． 　 . The wind gives up and 　75． 　 , "You are stronger than me. "
（2025·定海模拟）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
choose until medicine discover thousands of
Oracle bone script (甲骨文) is over 3,000 years old. They 　76． 　 in 1899. At first, people didn't know what they were and even used them as 　77． 　 when they were ill! In fact, ancient Chinese people often 　78． 　 them as tools when they predicted the future. People would write questions on these bones and then heat them 　79． 　 they cracked (裂开). People "read" the cracks to get answers. There are 　80． 　 characters on oracle bones. But we have only worked out the meanings of about 1,500 of them.
（2025·嘉兴模拟）A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
like slow thanks to work grass
Lu Ban was a master craftsman（工匠）in ancient China. Once when he was building a palace, he needed a lot of wood. But it was 　81． 　 to cut the wood. He thought hard about how he could make the work faster. One day, he picked up some 　82． 　 and felt pain in his hand. It had tiny, sharp teeth. This gave him an idea. "I can make a tool 　83． 　 this!"he thought. After many tries, he finally made a tool with teeth——a saw. It 　84． 　 well and made cutting wood much easier. 　85． 　 Lu Ban, people had a great new tool!
（2025·新建）A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
good welcome during world so that
The Open Book is a bookshop in Scotland with an apartment above it. It is the 　86． 　 only bookshop Airbnb（民宿）. Guests can spend the night in the apartment and run the shop 　87． 　 the day. Since it opened in 2014, the charity shop 　88． 　 more than 450 guests who have enjoyed the experience of running their own bookshop. While they stay there, guests can change and price books freely 　89． 　 new customers will buy them. One guest from Texas, US,said, "There's no 　90． 　 feeling than somebody buying a book that you put on display."
（2025·丽水模拟）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
ring only neighbor something right away
Once upon a time, there was a man. He saw a doorbell hanging on the 　91． 　 door and wanted to steal it. "The bell 　92． 　 if I touch it and then I will be caught, " he said to himself. " 　93． 　 using ears can hear the sound. What if my ears can't hear anything " Then he used 　94． 　 to cover his ears and tried to steal the bell. However, he was discovered 　95． 　 when he touched the bell.
（2025·湖州模拟）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
help recently without start daily
Some people are born with red-green color blindness. That means that they see normally but can't tell the difference between red and green. This causes problems in their　96． 　life, especially with traffic lights.　97． 　,scientists made special glasses which have special filters (滤光器). Wearing them　98． 　color-blind people to see the difference between red and green."Though they still cannot see these colors as well as people　99． 　color blindness, the fact that they can see the difference is a great　100． 　," a scientist said.
（2025·富阳模拟）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
walk away; probably; they; from; run
One sunny afternoon, a hungry fox was walking through the forest. Suddenly, he saw a bunch of ripe grapes hanging 　101． 　 a tall tree. The grapes looked delicious, and the fox's mouth began to water at the sight of them.
"I must have those grapes!" the fox said to himself. He 　102． 　 quickly toward the tree, and jumped as high as he could. But the grapes were too high, and he missed. He tried again and again, but each time he failed to reach 　103． 　 .
Finally, the fox gave up. As he　104． 　, he said, "Those grapes are 　105． 　 sour anyway. I don't really want them."
（2025·萧山模拟）用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空，每个词（组）仅用一次。
invite without fall off bad something
Dear Henry,
How are you I'm happy to receive your 　106． 　. Thanks for asking me to take part in the basketball game.
I really want to join in it, but unluckily, there is something wrong with me. I 　107． 　 the horizontal bar (单杠) in P.E. class and hurt my arm 　108． 　 yesterday afternoon. I went to the doctor. He gave me some medicine and said I couldn't exercise for 100 days. I believe you can also win the basketball game 　109． 　 me. Although I can't take part in the basketball game, I can go and cheer you on. Finally, I am glad to do 　110． 　 I can for you.
Let me know if you need my help. Best wishes!
Toby
（2025·钱塘模拟）将方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
at once; happen; inside; rich; joy
One morning, a farmer found a yellow egg in the duck yard. He took the egg home. To the farmer's 　111． 　 , he found that it was a golden egg. Every morning the same thing 　112． 　 and he soon made much money by selling the eggs. But the farmer want to be much 　113． 　. He wanted to get all the gold 　114． 　, so he killed the duck. When he looked 　115． 　, he found nothing in its body.
（2025·东阳模拟）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
wish; become; it; meet; mean
The Chinese knot is a type of national handicraft with a long history. It developed in the Tang and Song dynasties and 　116． 　 popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Chinese knot has now become a colourful craft and stayed away from 　117． 　 original practical use.
In Chinese, the word "knot" 　118． 　 reunion (团聚), friendliness, warmth, marriage, love, etc. In addition, the word "knot" has the same meaning as "lucky and happy", so the Chinese knot is often used to express good 　119． 　 like happiness, prosperity and love.
　120． 　 the needs of modern life, the Chinese knot has different products, for example, large tapestries (挂毯), big hangings and car hangings.
（2025·浙江模拟）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
value join without doubt suggest wise
Courage helps us do things we are afraid to do. For example, it gives us the strength to stand up to bullies at school or raise our hands to answer questions even if we're not sure. 　121． 　, it is very important in our lives.
But we also need to use courage 　122． 　. Before we take action, we should think carefully. If we want 　123． 　 a club, we can ask others for advice. They can 　124． 　 what club is the best for us based on our interests.
Its 　125． 　 is clear. With courage, we can become better. We can try new things and make more friends. Let's be brave and use our courage in the right way every day!
（2025·浙江模拟） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
value join without doubt suggest wise
Courage helps us do things we are afraid to do. For example, it gives us the strength to stand up to bullies at school or raise our hands to answer questions even if we' re not sure. 　126． 　 , it is very important in our lives.
But we also need to use courage　127． 　. Before we take action, we should think carefully. If we want　128． 　a club, we can ask others for advice. They can　129． 　 what club is the best for us based on our interests.
Its　130． 　 is clear. With courage, we can become better. We can try new things and make more friends. Let's be brave and use our courage in the right way every day!
（2025·鄞州模拟）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每项限用一次。
we used to pride act matter
We often think that only big things can make a difference in the world. However, even a small daily choice really 　131． 　. Last month, our school organized a "Green Week" activity. Students were encouraged to reduce plastic use.
At first, many doubted whether the activity would work. To 　132． 　 surprise, through collecting data, we found that our school reduced plastic waste by 60%! One student, Li Hua, shared his experience. He 　133． 　 buy bottled water every day. During "Green Week," he started carrying his own reusable bottle. "It's not just about saving money," he said. "I feel 　134． 　 to protect the environment."
The event also taught us an important lesson: change begins with small steps. If we work together, even tiny efforts can create a ripple effect (涟漪效应). Let's take 　135． 　 now—our planet deserves more care than we think!
（2025·杭州模拟） 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次
On , idea, leave for, we, need
No one can go through his whole life without experiencing any hard time. When something troubles 　136． 　, do we look on the dark side or the bright side
Here is a story. Once Tom and Harry　137． 　 a poor country in Africa.But they found there were only a few people wearing shoes.After they got there, they reported to the boss. Tom said,"People here don't wear shoes. Nobody is in 　138． 　 of shoes. There is no future for our shoes." But Harry said,"What a wonderful chance for us! People around the country walk 　139． 　 foot with no shoes.We'll sell a lot of shoes here.Interesting, isn't it They went to the same country and sold the same shoes, but they had different　140． 　and the results surely would be different.
（2025九下·杭州） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
succeed just build for example when
Within the next 80 years, our lives may be changed a lot by 3D printing. It has already influenced many things in our lives, right down to the food we eat. 　141． 　 some restaurants in London have served 3D—printed hamburgers to custamers.
But perhaps the biggest 　142． 　 that people have achieved is in medicine. It is amazing 　143． 　 people see a beating heart printed with 3D printing technology. The printed body part might help people live a normal life again after an illness or an accide t. And it is not 　144． 　 humans who are benefiting——in Brazil, people 　145． 　 many new 3D—printed body parts for sick animals so far!
（2025九下·长兴模拟） 词汇运用A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
but simple return trouble popular
China's new hit TV show To the Wonder was adapted（改编）from My Altay by Li Juan. It tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who 　146． 　 to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after failing to become a writer and having 　147． 　 at work. She then found the meaning of life and her love in Altay. The beautiful grassland views and 　148． 　 lives showed in the teleplay soon made Altay one of the 　149． 　 tourism destinations among young people. The travel portal Qunar said that the past few months saw a big rise in not only the flight ticket bookings to Altay 　150． 　 the hotel bookings compared with the same period last year.
答案解析部分
1．at least；2．main；3．served；4．others；5．unhealthy
6．tools；7．like；8．by hand；9．toring；10．perfect
11．well；12．in pairs；13．wealthy；14．means；15．seven
大意： 短文介绍了中国的一些幸运数字。
选项意思： seven七， mean意思是/意味着， wealth财富， in pairs成对的， well好地。
考查选词填空。注意句子中的关键词，如主语、谓语、宾语等，它们通常能给出填空的线索。
11．它象征着事情进展很好。根据上文Certain numbers are lucky in China because they sound like other Chinese words with positive meanings. "Six", for example, sounds like "flow". 在中国，某些数字是幸运的，因为它们听起来像其他具有积极意义的中文单词。例如，"六"听起来像"流"，可知它象征着事情进展很好，应填副词well，作状语修饰现在分词going。故答案为：well。
12．数字"2"也是幸运的，因为中国人相信好事成双成对。根据The number" two" is also lucky数字"2"也是幸运的，可知此处指出：中国人相信好事成双成对，应填介词短语in pairs"成对"，作状语。故答案为：in pairs。
13．"八"听起来像一个单词，意思是"发财"，象征着富有。根据"Eight" sounds like a word which means" making a fortune""八"听起来像一个单词，意思是"发财"，可知象征着富有，应填形容词wealthy"富有的"，作表语。故答案为：wealthy。
14．最后，"九"与"久"字发音相同，意思是"持久"。根据 "nine" has the same pronunciation as the character"久""九"与"久"字发音相同 ，可知此处指出：意思是"持久"，应用动词mean，句子陈述事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语 the character" 为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式means。故答案为：means。
15．例如，在美国，"七"是幸运数字，而"十三"是不吉利数字。根据表语 a lucky number 一个幸运数字，可知此处应是数字7seven。故答案为：seven。
16．blew；17．at least；18．luck；19．But；20．slowly
大意： 一个习惯消极看问题的年轻人，在意外被困孤岛后，因朋友一句"水壶半满而非半空"的提醒，领悟到积极心态的力量，从此彻底转变了看待事物的方式。
选项意思： blow吹， but但是， luck运气， slowly缓慢地， at least至少
考查选词填空。首先快速浏览整个句子或段落，了解大致的语境和主题。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
16．风把他们的船吹走了。根据上文 They called for help他们呼救，可知风把他们的船吹走了，应用动词blow"吹"，再根据上文时间状语one day有一天，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应应用动词过去式blew。故答案为：blew。
17．他们呼救，但至少需要几个小时才能找到他们。根据上文提到风把他们的船吹走，可知求助的人至少得几个小时才能被发现，应填介词短语at least"至少"，作状语。故答案为：at least。
18．在他们等待的时候，年轻人抱怨天气太热，运气不好。根据上文提到风把他们的船吹走，可知此处年轻人应是年轻人抱怨天气太热，运气不好，应填不可数名词luck"运气"，作宾语。故答案为：luck。
19．他的朋友说："但它也半满了。"根据上文 "Oh, no! The water bottle is half empty!""哦，不！水瓶是半空的！"，可知此处"但它也半满了"和上文形成了转折，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
20．然后，他的脸上慢慢出现了笑容。"你说得对！消极是没有帮助的。"根据 "You' re right! Being negative doesn't help.""你说得对！消极是没有帮助的。" ，可知年轻人意识到自己太消极，此处应是慢慢出现了笑容（乐观起来），应填副词slowly"缓慢地"。故答案为：slowly。
21．matters；22．our；23．used to；24．proud；25．action
本文主要讲述了即使是日常中的小选择也能产生重要影响，并通过一个学校组织的"绿色周"活动为例，展示了学生们通过减少塑料使用所取得的显著成果。
we我们，used to过去常常做某事，pride骄傲，act表演，matter重要
考查选词填空。注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。
21．然而，即使是每天的一个小选择也真的很重要。根据"Last month, our school organized a ‘Green Week' activity. Students were encouraged to reduce plastic use上个月，我们的学校组织了一次'绿色周'活动。鼓励学生减少塑料使用."可知，此处指的是即使是每天的一个小选择也真的很重要，matter意为"重要"，此处主语是第三人称单数，often是一般现在时标志，所以动词用三单形式。故填matters。
22．令我们惊讶的是，通过收集数据，我们发现我们学校减少了60%的塑料垃圾！根据"At first, many doubted whether the activity would work起初，许多人怀疑这项活动是否有效."及"through collecting data, we found that our school reduced plastic waste by 60%通过收集数据，我们发现我们的学校将塑料废物减少了60％!"可知，此处指的是令我们惊讶的是，to one's surprise意为"令某人惊讶的是"，此处指的是"我们的"，we是主格，所以用名词性物主代词our。故填our。
23．他过去常常每天买瓶装水喝。根据"During ‘Green Week,' he started carrying his own reusable bottle在"绿色周"中，他开始携带自己的可重复使用的瓶子."可知，此处指的是他过去常常每天买瓶装水喝，used to do sth意为"过去常常做某事"。故填used to。
24．我感到很自豪能保护环境。根据"to protect the environment"及所给单词可知，此处指的是我感到很自豪能保护环境，pride意为"自豪"，feel proud to do sth意为"做某事感到自豪"，此处用形容词作表语。故填proud。
25．让我们现在就采取行动吧——我们的星球比我们想象的更需要照顾！根据"our planet deserves more care than we think我们的星球值得比我们瘦的更多照顾!"可知，此处指的是让我们现在就采取行动吧，take action意为"采取行动"，此处用名词作宾语。故填action。
26．energy；27．ancient；28．connected with；29．recorded；30．are used for
31．because of；32．once；33．became；34．interesting；35．way
36．hand/hands；37．even；38．Because of；39．knock；40．sorry
41．Thanks to；42．along；43．twelve；44．proud；45．faster
46．already；47．Though；48．piano；49．all kinds of；50．to discover
大意：短文主要表达了作者对音乐的喜爱。
选项意思： already已经， discover发现， though虽然， all kinds of各种各样的， piano钢琴。
考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
46．我经常放学后和朋友一起演奏音乐，我已经在学校乐队里呆了两年了。根据 for two years两年了 ，可知是强调：我已经在学校乐队里呆了两年了，应填副词already"已经"，作状语。故答案为：already。
47．虽然我忙于学业，但我仍然抽出时间学习钢琴和小提琴等不同的乐器。根据 I still make time to learn about different instruments like the 3and the violin. 但我仍然抽出时间学习钢琴和小提琴等不同的乐器，可知此处表示：虽然我忙于学业，应填副词though"虽然"，引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Though。
48．虽然我忙于学业，但我仍然抽出时间学习钢琴和小提琴等不同的乐器。根据 instruments like 像……等乐器，可知应是钢琴piano。故答案为：piano。
49．我特别想知道世界各地各种特殊的当地乐器。根据下文If you know any, please tell me! 如果你知道，请告诉我！可知此处表示愿望：特别想知道世界各地各种特殊的当地乐器，应填短语all kinds of"各种"，修饰可数名词复数instruments。故答案为：all kinds of。
50．我真的希望找到更多和我一样热爱音乐的人。根据上文作者表示特别想知道世界各地各种特殊的当地乐器，可知此处应是表示：我真的希望找到更多和我一样热爱音乐的人，应用动词discover"发现"，根据固定搭配hope to do sth."希望做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to discover。故答案为：to discover。
51．Through；52．quietly；53．fresh；54．enemies；55．look after
大意： 短文主要介绍了土拨鼠的生活。
选项意思： through穿过， fresh新鲜的， quiet安静的， enemy敌人， look after照顾
考查选词填空。注意根据句子的结构和语法关系，确定需要填入的词的词性（如名词、动词、形容词等）。
51．穿过田野，我跑得很快，想找个地方休息一下。根据 I run fast我跑得很快，可知应是跑着穿过田野，应填介词through"穿过"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Through。
52．我的孩子们安静地睡在下面的家里……根据谓语sleep"睡觉"，可知应是安静地，应填副词形式quietly"安静地"，作状语。故答案为：quietly。
53．我喜欢吃新鲜又甜的植物。根据sweet"甜"，可知并列的应是"新鲜的"形容词fresh，作定语。故答案为：fresh。
54．但如果敌人靠近，"Chee-Chee！"，我会大喊让所有人都听到。根据"Chee-chee!", I shout for all to hear. "Chee-Chee！"，我会大喊让所有人都听到，可知应是有敌人靠近，应用可数名词enemy；空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，可知应用复数形式enemies。故答案为：enemies。
55．我们每天都互相照顾。根据上文But if 4 come near, "Chee-chee!", I shout for all to hear. 但如果敌人靠近，"Chee-Chee！"，我会大喊让所有人都听到，可知是在互相照顾，应用固定搭配look after"照顾"；再根据时间状语every day，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，谓语应用动词原形。故答案为：look after。
56．close；57．asking；58．care about；59．What；60．advice
61．invitation；62．fell off；63．badly；64．without；65．anything
文章大意：这是一封写给亨利的信，信中表达了写信者对亨利的问候和对篮球比赛的感谢。
invite，邀请；without，没有；fall off，掉下；bad，坏的；something，某事/某物
考查选词填空。主要考查了词汇的词性转换、固定短语以及根据语境选择合适的词汇。在做这类题时，要注意句子的时态、语境以及词汇的用法。
61．很高兴收到你的邀请。your形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；根据句意可知，此处指"你的邀请"， invite动词，邀请； invitation不可数名词，邀请，故填invitation。
62．昨天下午我在体育课上从单杠上摔下来，胳膊伤得很重。fall off跌落，动词短语；根据时间状语yesterday afternoon （昨天下午）可知，本句用一般过去时态，谓语动词为过去式，fall的过去式为fell；故填fell off。
63．昨天下午我在体育课上从单杠上摔下来，胳膊伤得很重。根据" hurt my arm …"可知胳膊伤得很重，bad形容词，严重的。修饰动词hurt用副词, badly副词，严重地，故填badly。
64．我相信没有我你也能赢得篮球比赛。分析句子结构可知此处缺少介词，without 介词，没有； without sb. 没有某人；故填without。
65．我很乐意为你做我能做的一切事情。 do后接名词，结合所给词，something某事为不定代词；，此处句意想表达能做的一切事情，anything任何事情，常用在肯定句中； anything I can任何我能做的事情；故填anything。
66．meaning；67．third；68．When；69．wakes up；70．lively
文章大意：主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的惊蛰节气及其意义。
when，当……时候；three，三；wake up，醒来；lively，可爱的；meaning，含义
考查选词填空。解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语，并用其正确形式填空。
66．每个节气都有自己的意义。根据Each term has its own... (每个节气都有自己的……)及备选词可知，是指每个节日都有它自己的意义，选meaning"意义"，可数名词，作动词has的宾语，结合常识，此处指它自己的意义，用名词单数。故填meaning。
67．惊蛰，在雨水和春分之后，是第三个节气，是一个特别而重要的时刻。根据the solar term (....节气)及备选词可知，此处是指第三个节气，选three，用序数词third"第三的"修饰名词。故填third。
68．当这一天到来时，温暖的天气唤醒了沉睡的大地上所有的生物，春天带来了一个崭新而充满活力的开始。根据。..the day comes, the warm weather...all the living things on the sleeping earth and spring brings a new and..beginning. (这一天到来，温暖的天气…...了沉睡的大地上所有的生物，春天带来了一个崭新而……开始。)及备选词可知，此处指当这一天到来时，选when"当……时"，引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填When。
69．当这一天到来时，温暖的天气唤醒了沉睡的大地上所有的生物，春天带来了一个崭新而充满活力的开始。根据the warm weather…all the living things on the sleeping earth (温暖的天气。....了沉睡的大地上所有的生物)及备选词可知，是指温暖的天气唤醒了沉睡的生物，选动词短语wake up"叫醒"，时态是一般现在时，主语是the warm weather，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填wakes up。
70．当这一天到来时，温暖的天气唤醒了沉睡的大地上所有的生物，春天带来了一个崭新而充满活力的开始。根据a new and...beginning (一个新的和……开始）及备选词可知，是指一个崭新而又充满活力的开始，选lively"充满活力的"，形容词作定语。故填lively。
71．along；72．take off；73．warmly；74．coat；75．says
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了寓言故事"北风与太阳的较量"，揭示了温和与善意比强硬与暴力更能有效影响他人的哲理。强调真正的力量不在于施加压力，而在于用温暖与耐心化解阻力，最终赢得认可。
coat "外衣"，名词； say "说" ，动词； take off "脱掉，摘掉"，动词短语； warm "暖和的" ，形容词； along"沿着"，介词。
考查选词填空。注意首先查看选项；其次快速阅读句子，把握句子大意，再根据句子结构和时态填写单词的正确形式；最后再阅读一遍进行复查，
71．他们看到一个男人在路上走，决定让他摘下帽子来一决高下。walk along the road固定短语，"沿着路走"，故填along。
72．他们看到一个男人在路上走，决定让他摘下帽子来一决高下。根据下文"The wind blows hard, but the man holds onto his hat"北风猛吹，但男人抓着帽子不放，可知比赛内容是"让男人脱下帽子"。take off "脱掉，摘掉"，结合固定短语make sb. do sth."使某人做某事"，此处需用动词原形，故填take off。
73．它温暖地照耀着那个人，让他觉得很热。此处修饰动词shines"照耀"需用副词，且空后"making him feel hot"使他感到热，说明阳光是"温暖地"照耀。warm "暖和的" ，形容词，其副词是warmly，故填warmly。
74．他先摘下帽子，然后甚至脱下外套。前文提到"帽子"，此处even表示递进，说明脱下更厚重的衣物，即"外套"，coat，此处特指他的外套，故用名词单数，故填coat。
75．风放弃了，说："你比我强壮。"结合空后直接引语"You are stronger than me. "，可知北风说了这句话，且空前用一般现在时gives up，此处需用第三人称单数形式，故填says。
76．were discovered；77．medicine；78．chose；79．until；80．thousands of
81．slow；82．grass；83．like；84．worked；85．Thanks to
大意：短文讲述了鲁班发明锯子的故事。
选项意思： like喜欢（动词）/像（介词）； slow慢的； thanks to多亏：work工作； grass草。
考查选词填空。注意根据句子的结构和语法关系，确定需要填入的词的词性（如名词、动词、形容词等）。
81．但砍柴很慢。根据下文 He thought hard about how he could make the work faster. 他认真地思考着怎样才能把工作做得更快，可知上面提到的砍木头方式很慢，应填形容词slow"慢的"，作表语。故答案为：slow。
82．有一天，他捡起一些草，感到手很疼。根据下文It had tiny, sharp teeth. T它有细小而锋利的牙齿，可知应是指一种草，应填不可数名词grass"草"。故答案为：grass。
83．"我能做像这样的工具！"他想。根据下文After many tries, he finally made a tool with teeth——a saw.经过多次尝试，他终于做了一个有牙齿的工具——锯子，可知是像他捡到的草那样的工具，应填介词like"像"。故答案为：like。
84．它工作得很好，使砍伐木材变得容易得多。根据 made cutting wood much easier. 使砍伐木材变得容易得多 ，可知工作得很好，应用动词work"工作"，文章时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式worked。故答案为：worked。
85．多亏了鲁班，人们有了一个伟大的新工具！根据 people had a great new tool! 人们有了一个伟大的新工具！可知此处表示：多亏了鲁班，应填固定搭配thanks to"多亏"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Thanks to。
86．world's；87．during；88．has welcome；89．so that；90．better
大意： 短文介绍了世界上唯一的书店民宿。
选项意思： good好的， welcome欢迎/接待， during在……期间， world世界， so that以便。
考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
86．它是世界上唯一的书店民宿。根据 only bookshop Airbnb 唯一的书店民宿，可知此处应是强调是世界上唯一的，应填名词world的名词所有格world's"世界上的"。故答案为：world's。
87．客人可以在公寓过夜，白天经营商店。根据 Guests can spend the night in the apartment客人可以在公寓过夜 ，可知应是在白天经营商店，应填介词during"在……期间"。故答案为：during。
88．自2014年开业以来，这家慈善商店接待了450多名客人，他们享受了经营自己书店的体验。根据主语 the charity shop 这家慈善商店，可知应是接待/迎接了450多名客人，应用动词welcome；再根据时间状语从句 Since it opened in 2014 自2014年开业以来，可知动作过去发生持续到现在，句子时态为现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用has，动词welcome的过去分词为welcome。故答案为： has welcome 。
89．当他们住在那里时，客人可以自由地更换和定价书籍，以便新客户购买。根据 guests can change and price books freely 客人可以自由地更换和定价书籍，可知是为了方便新客户购买，应填因果连词so that"以便"，引导目的状语从句。故答案为：so that。
90．没有什么比有人买你展出的书更好的感觉了。根据上文Since it opened in 2014, the charity shop 3 more than 450 guests who have enjoyed the experience of running their own bookshop.自2014年开业以来，这家慈善商店接待了450多名客人，他们享受了经营自己书店的体验，可知应是感觉很好，应用形容词good"好的"，再根据比较介词than"比"，可知应填形容词比较级better"更好"。故答案为：better。
91．neighbor's；92．will ring；93．Only；94．something；95．right away
大意：短文讲述了"掩耳盗铃"的故事。
选项意思： ring响起， only只，neighbor邻居， something一些东西， right away 马上。
考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
91．他看见邻居的门上挂着铃铛，想偷。根据 wanted to steal it 想偷，可知铃铛应是挂在邻居的门上，应填名词所有格neighbor's"邻居的"，作定语修饰名词door。故答案为：neighbor's。
92．如果我碰它，铃就会响，然后我就会被抓住。根据主语the bell，可知应是会响，应用动词ring"响"；再根据if，可知句子为if引导的条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，主句应用一般将来时will+动词原形。故答案为：will ring。
93．只有用耳朵才能听到声音。根据下文 What if my ears can't hear anything 如果我的耳朵什么也听不见呢？可知此处应是指出：只有用耳朵才能听到声音，应填副词only"只有"，作状语修饰动词use，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Only。
94．然后，他用东西捂住耳朵，试图偷铃铛。根据 to cover his ears ，可知应是用一些东西捂住耳朵，应用不定代词something"一些东西"，作宾语。故答案为：something。
95．然而，当他触碰铃铛时，立刻被发现了。根据 when he touched the bell. 当他触碰铃铛时，可知铃铛立刻发出声音，因此应是立刻就被发现，应填副词短语right away"立刻"。故答案为：right away。
96．daily；97．Recently；98．helps；99．without；100．start
大意：短文介绍了科学家发明的特别滤光镜，可以帮助色盲人士区分红色和绿色。
选项意思： help帮助， recently最近， without没有， start开始， daily日常的。
考查选词填空。注意句子中的关键词，如主语、谓语、宾语等，它们通常能给出填空的线索。
96．这给他们的日常生活带来了问题，尤其是交通信号灯。根据上文 That means that they see normally but can't tell the difference between red and green. 这意味着他们能正常看到，但无法分辨红色和绿色，可知应是给他们的日常生活带来了问题，应填形容词daily"日常的"，作定语修饰名词life"生活"。故答案为：daily。
97．最近，科学家们制造了带有特殊滤光片的特殊眼镜。根据上文作者提到色盲一直面临的问题，可知此处应是引出最近科学家的研究成果，应填副词recently"最近"，作状语，首字母大写。故答案为：Recently。
98．佩戴它们有助于色盲人士区分红色和绿色。根据上文,scientists made special glasses which have special filters (滤光器). 科学家们制造了带有特殊滤光片的特殊眼镜，可知佩戴它们有助于色盲人士区分红色和绿色，应用动词help"帮助"，再根据主语wearing为动名词形式，可知谓语应用动词三单形式helps。故答案为：helps。
99．一位科学家说："尽管他们仍然不能像没有色盲的人那样看到这些颜色，但他们能看到差异的事实是一个很好的开始。"。根据 they still cannot see these colors 他们不能看到这些颜色，可知应是对比没有色盲的人，应填介词without"没有"。故答案为：without。
100．一位科学家说："尽管他们仍然不能像没有色盲的人那样看到这些颜色，但他们能看到差异的事实是一个很好的开始。"。根据 Though they still cannot see these colors as well as people4color blindness 尽管他们仍然不能像没有色盲的人那样看到这些颜色，可知至少已经能区分红色和绿色，因此是一个很好的开始，不定冠词a后填可数名词单数start"开始"。故答案为：start。
101．from；102．ran；103．them；104．walked away；105．probably
大意：短文讲述了狐狸吃不到葡萄反说葡萄酸的故事。
选项意思：walk away走开; probably可能; they他们/它们; from从; run跑。
考查选词填空。注意首先快速浏览整个句子或段落，了解大致的语境和主题。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
101．突然，他看见一堆熟透的葡萄挂在一棵大树上。根据 he saw a bunch of ripe grapes 他看见一堆熟透的葡萄，可知应是悬挂在一棵大树上，应用固定搭配hang from"悬挂"。故答案为：from。
102．他飞快地朝树跑去，跳得尽可能高。根据 and jumped as high as he could. 跳得尽可能高，可知应是冲刺跑，即飞快地朝树跑去，应用动词run，再根据故事发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式ran。故答案为：ran。
103．他一次又一次地尝试，但每次都没能拿到它们。根据上文But the grapes were too high, and he missed. 但是葡萄太高了，他错过了，可知此处应是表示：每次都没能拿到它们（葡萄），应填代词they的宾格them"它们"，指代上文提到的可数名词复数grapes，作宾语。故答案为：them。
104．当他走开时，他说："不管怎样，那些葡萄可能都是酸的。我真的不想要它们。"根据上文Finally, the fox gave up.最终，狐狸放弃了，可知狐狸应是走开了，应用固定搭配walk away，故事发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式walked。故答案为：walked away。
105．当他走开时，他说："不管怎样，那些葡萄可能都是酸的。我不是真的想要它们。"根据 I don't really want them. 我不是真的想要它们，可知狐狸此处表示：葡萄可能都是酸的，应填副词probably"可能"，作状语修饰形容词sour"酸的"。故答案为：sour。
106．invitation；107．fell off；108．badly；109．without；110．anything
111．joy；112．happened；113．richer；114．at once；115．inside
116．became；117．its；118．means；119．wishes；120．To meet
121．Without doubt；122．wisely；123．to join；124．suggest；125．value
126．Without doubt；127．wisely；128．to join；129．suggest；130．value
大意： 短文讨论了勇气的重要性，并强调明智地使用勇气。
选项意思： value价值， join加入， without doubt毫无疑问， suggest建议， wise智慧的。
考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
126．毫无疑问，它在我们的生活中非常重要。根据上文 Courage helps us do things we are afraid to do. 勇气帮助我们做我们害怕做的事情，可知此处强调：毫无疑问（勇气）是非常重要的，应填介词短语without doubt，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Without doubt。
127．但我们也需要明智地运用勇气。根据下文Before we take action, we should think carefully. 在采取行动之前，我们应该仔细考虑，可知需要明智地运用勇气，应填形容词wise的副词形式wisely"明智地"。故答案为：wisely。
128．如果我们想加入一个俱乐部，我们可以征求别人的意见。根据宾语a club，可知应是加入俱乐部，应用动词join；再根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to join。故答案为：to join。
129．他们可以根据我们的兴趣建议什么俱乐部最适合我们。根据上文If we want3a club, we can ask others for advice. 如果我们想加入一个俱乐部，我们可以征求别人的意见，可知是因为：他们可以根据我们的兴趣建议什么俱乐部最适合我们，情态动词can后用动词原形suggest"建议"。故答案为：suggest。
130．它的价值是显而易见的。根据下文With courage, we can become better. 只要有勇气，我们就能变得更好，可知它的价值是显而易见的，应填不可数名词value"价值"，作主语。故答案为：value.
131．matters；132．our；133．used to；134．proud；135．action
136．us；137．left for；138．need；139．on；140．ideas
这篇文章主要讲述了一个关于面对困境时不同心态导致不同结果的故事。
On在……之上；idea主意；leave for启程去；we我们；need需要。
考查选词填空。根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
136．当某事困扰"我们"时，我们是看到黑暗的一面还是光明的一面？根据句意可知，此处指"我们"，且位于动词之后，应用宾格代词作"troubles"的宾语，结合所给单词，"we"的宾格形式是"us"，故填us。
137．有一次，汤姆和哈利前往非洲的一个贫穷国家。根据句意可知，此处指"前往一个贫穷的国家"，结合所给单词，"leave for"表示"前往某地"，符合题意。且这里描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，"leave"的过去式是"left"，故填left for。
138．这里没有人需要鞋子。根据"There is no future for our shoes."可知，我们的鞋子没有未来。所以我们是不需要鞋子，结合所给单词，"in need of"是固定短语，意思是"需要"，故填need。
139．这个国家周围的人不穿鞋走路。根据句意可知，此处指"步行"，"on foot"是固定短语，意思是"步行"，故填on。
140．他们去了同一个国家，卖了同样的鞋子，但他们有不同的想法，结果肯定也会不同。分析句子结构可知，这里需要一个名词作"had"的宾语，结合前文汤姆和哈利对同一件事有不同看法，different后接名词复数形式，所以这里应该用"idea"的复数形式"ideas"，表示不同的想法，故填ideas。
141．For example；142．success；143．when；144．just；145．have built
文章大意：本文主要预测在接下来的80年里，我们的生活可能会被3D打印改变很多的现象。
选项分析： succeed成功，动词；just仅仅，只，副词； build建造，动词； for example 例如；when当……时候。
考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
141．例如，伦敦的一些餐馆已经向顾客提供3D打印汉堡。根据前面Within the next 80 years, our lives may be changed a lot by 3D printing. It has already influenced many things in our lives, right down to the food we eat. 在接下来的80年里，我们的生活可能会被3D打印改变很多。它已经影响了我们生活中的许多事情，甚至包括我们吃的食物。 可知，此处是举出3D打印的一个例子，故填 For example 。
142． 但也许人们取得的最大成是在医学上。空前是 the biggest ，此处需要名词做主语， 根据空后定语从句 that people have achieved 故填 success 。
143． 当人们看到用3D打印技术打印出的跳动的心脏的时候是很神奇的。 根据前后句句意可知，此处表示前后句动作同时发生，用when引导时间状语从句，故填 when 。
144． 并不仅仅是人类从中受益——在巴西，人们已经为生病的动物制作了许多新的3d打印身体部位！ 根据in Brazil, people 5 many new 3D—printed body parts for sick animals so far!可知，此处指不仅仅是人类从中受益，用副词修饰动词，故填 just 。
145． 并不仅仅是人类从中受益——在巴西，人们已经为生病的动物建造了许多新的3D打印的身体部位！根据空后 many new 3D—printed body parts 可知，此处指建造，句中有so far，此处表示过去动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时，主语是people，用have done形式，build过去分词是built，故填have built 。
146．returned；147．trouble；148．simple；149．most popular；150．but
选项意思：but但是；simple简单的；return返回；trouble麻烦；popular受欢迎的。
本文讲述了电视剧《去有风的地方》改编自李娟的《我的阿勒泰》，讲述了李文秀的故事，该剧展现的风光和生活让阿勒泰成为受年轻人欢迎的旅游地，且该地机票和酒店预订量上升。
考查选词填空，注意分析句子结构和语境，确定所需词性和词义，同时要留意时态等语法问题，对所给单词进行适当变形。
146．它讲述了李文秀的故事，一位年轻女子在未能成为作家且工作上遇到困难后，返回家乡阿勒泰与母亲一起生活。根据"to her hometown of Altay"可知是"返回"家乡，结合句子时态为一般过去时，return的过去式为returned，故答案为returned。
147．它讲述了李文秀的故事，一位年轻女子在未能成为作家且工作上遇到困难后，返回家乡阿勒泰与母亲一起生活。根据"having...at work"可知这里表示工作上有"麻烦；困难"，have trouble意为"有困难；遇到麻烦"，故答案为trouble。
148．电视剧中展现的美丽草原风光和简单的生活，很快使阿勒泰成为年轻人中最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。根据"lives"可知这里需要一个形容词来修饰，结合语境是"简单的"生活 ，故答案为simple。
149．电视剧中展现的美丽草原风光和简单的生活，很快使阿勒泰成为年轻人中最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。根据"one of the..."结构，这里应使用形容词最高级，"one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数"表示"最……之一"，所以是"最受欢迎的"，故答案为most popular。
150．旅游平台去哪儿网表示，与去年同期相比，在过去几个月里，前往阿勒泰的机票预订量不仅大幅上升，酒店预订量也大幅上升。
根据"not only...but..."结构，"not only...but (also)..."意为"不仅……而且……"，故答案为but。

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