资源简介

Unit 8 A green world
单元话题满分范文必背
基础语篇巩固练
1．（23-24 八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）假如你是 Nancy，今天你班开展了“珍爱地球，保护环境”主体
班会活动，通过此次活动，你对环境正在恶化有了深刻的认识。会后，你打算写一份以“Going green”为主
题的倡议书，号召全校同学立刻行动起来，为保护环境而努力。倡议书必须包括下面表格中内容。
steps should shouldn’t
公共交
1.步行或骑自行车去上学；2.…… …… 通
节约能
1.较短时间淋浴；2.…… …… 源
减少污 像塑料、纸这些东西被分类，然后被回
…… 染 收
你的希
…… 望
注意：
1.文中不得出现真实人名、单位名：
2.补齐要点，适当发挥；
3.词数在 90 左右，已给出的文字不计入总词数。
相关词汇：交通车辆 transport 减少 reduce
Dear friends,
As we all know, our environment is getting worse and worse. It’s time for us to go green. Here are some
simple steps to take.
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Yours,
Nancy
2．（23-24 八年级下·江苏盐城·期末）很快就要到世界环境保护日，你校组织以“Being a volunteer of
going green”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛，提示如下：
1. What are you like
2. What have you ever done for going green
3. Tell us the reasons for going green and how to do it
Being a volunteer of going green
Hello,everyone. I want to be a volunteer of going green. I’m glad to make a speech here.
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Thank you for listening!
3．（23-24 八年级下·江苏连云港·期末）假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举办一场“变废为宝”经验分
享会，请你写一篇发言稿，分享你的做法，内容包括：
（1）你对“变废为宝”的认识；
（2）你“变废为宝”的具体事例；
（3）你的环保倡议。
注意：
（1）词数 80 左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Waste pollution has become a serious problem all over the world.
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4．（23-24 八年级下·江苏扬州·期末）现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们
应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Low-carbon Life”
为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。
内容包括：
1. 列举自己身边的环境问题及原因、危害。(不少于两点）
2. 你是怎样从身边小事做起，介绍怎样做到“低碳生活”的。（不少于两点）
3. 号召更多的人加入“低碳生活”中来。（不少于两点）
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数 100 个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Low-carbon Life
The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.
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5．（23-24 八年级下·江苏常州·期末）上周五，你校开展了一次关于绿色生活方式的讲座，请你根据
提示为此次活动写一则英文报道，并给某中学生英文报投稿，讲座内容如下。词数不少于 80。
1．如何处理旧书（捐赠、送人）；
讲座内容 2．如何节水节能（发挥两点）；
3．如何减少污染（发挥两点）。
注意：条理清楚、要点齐全、表达准确。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last Friday, our school held a talk on green lifestyle in the school hall.
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We hope the talk can help more people realize the importance of green lifestyle and take action right away!
6．（23-24 八年级下·江苏南京·期末）学校英语俱乐部将举办以“Act for a Better City”为主题的英语演
讲比赛，旨在号召同学们为建设更美好的南京而努力。请你根据下面图表中的要点，写一篇英文演讲稿。
Good manners in public
Volunteering for the community
Green lifestyle …
注意：
1. 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数 80 左右(已给出的演讲稿开头不计入总词数)。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Act for a Better City
Hello, everyone! Today I will give a speech and the title is “Act for a Better City”. What can we do to make
Nanjing a better place to live in
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7．（22-23 八年级下·江苏南京·期末）假设你叫李文，是阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School）的一名
学生。今年暑期，你将代表你校赴瑞士参加主题为“A Green World”的会议。你草拟了发言流程图，请根据
下图写一篇英文发言稿。
介绍自己 (name; school; age)
Factories
中国措施
New energy
我的环保方法 (lights; showers; bags)
我的希望 自由发挥
要求：
1. 要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。
2. 语法正确，书写整洁。
3. 字数不少于 80 个，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen, it’s a great honor for me to speak here.
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Thank you all!
8．（22-23 八年级下·江苏无锡·期末）假设你是李华，你校英语项目化社团正向全校同学征询有关环
保的金点子，你打算给社团负责人写信，分享你家兼顾环保、欢度端午的经验，并阐述如何以更环保的方
式庆祝其他传统节日。请根据以下流程图，写一封英文信。
How did your family celebrate in a What can you do to go green What will you do
green way (make rice dumplings; during… (another festival; at to let more people
reuse bamboo leaves…) least 2 points) know
注意事项：
1. 信件须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥， 要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 词数 90 个左右，信的开头与结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息
4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。
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9．（22-23 八年级下·江苏盐城·期末）为建美好社区，阳光社区的工作人员请你以“Work together to
make a better community”并根据下面的问题提示，写一篇面向社区外籍居民的英文倡议书，要点如下，词
数不少于 80。
提示问题：
1. What can we do to protect the environment
2. How can we save natural resources
3. Should neighbors help each other
注意：
1）条理清楚，语言流畅，语法正确，书写工整；
2）必须包含问题所给提示，并做适当发挥；
3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Work together to make a better community
Dear members of Sunshine Community,
We are writing this letter to call on everyone to make our community a better place.
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Best regards,
Sunshine Community
重难语篇拔高练
10．（22-23 八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）地球是我们的家园，如果每个人都在生活方式上做出小小的
改变，就会对我们的地球和后代有着不同的意义。请根据下表内容提示，以“What Can We Do to Go Green”
为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，呼吁人们走进环保生活。
环境
1. 地球的污染越来越严重，水和空气被污染。2. 森林被砍伐。 现状
环保 1. 节约用水，刷牙时候关掉水龙头，淋浴少于十分钟；2. 保护树木，使用纸的两面；3. 节约用
措施 电，离开房间要关灯，电视或电脑不用的时候要关掉电源……（补充一点）
环保
培养绿色的生活方式对我们很重要……（补充一点） 倡议
要求：
1. 短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现考生
的真实姓名、校名和地名；4. 词数 80 左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：electricity 电
What Can We Do to Go Green
The earth is our home. It’s our duty to protect it.
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____________________________Unit 8 A green world
单元话题满分范文必背
基础语篇巩固练
1．（23-24 八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）假如你是 Nancy，今天你班开展了“珍爱地球，保护环境”主体
班会活动，通过此次活动，你对环境正在恶化有了深刻的认识。会后，你打算写一份以“Going green”为主
题的倡议书，号召全校同学立刻行动起来，为保护环境而努力。倡议书必须包括下面表格中内容。
steps should shouldn’t
公共交
1.步行或骑自行车去上学；2.…… …… 通
节约能
1.较短时间淋浴；2.…… …… 源
减少污 像塑料、纸这些东西被分类，然后被回
…… 染 收
你的希
…… 望
注意：
1.文中不得出现真实人名、单位名：
2.补齐要点，适当发挥；
3.词数在 90 左右，已给出的文字不计入总词数。
相关词汇：交通车辆 transport 减少 reduce
Dear friends,
As we all know, our environment is getting worse and worse. It’s time for us to go green. Here are some
simple steps to take.
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Nancy
【答案】One possible version:
Dear friends,
As we all know, our environment is getting worse and worse. It’s time for us to go green. Here are some
simple steps to take.
First, whenever possible, we should take public transportation, walk or ride our bikes to school to reduce
the amount of carbon emissions from cars. We’d better not drive our cars if not necessary. Second, we should take
a short shower and turn off the lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. It is not advisable to leave
the water running and the lights always on. Third, we should sort our rubbish and recycle plastic, paper and other
materials to reduce pollution. We’d better not mix different wastes.
Small changes in our daily lives can make a big difference to the environment. Let’s work together to create
a cleaner, greener, and more beautiful world for ourselves.
Yours,
Nancy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：题目要求根据提示写一篇保护环境的倡议书，主要从公共交通、节约能源和减少污染三方面谈谈
如何保护环境，最后谈谈自己的希望。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题（已给出）；
第二步，根据所给要点，依次从公共交通、节约能源和减少污染三方面谈谈如何保护环境，讲述应该做和
不应该做的事情；
第三步，最后表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①take public transportation 乘坐公共交通
②had better not do 最好不做
③turn off 关掉
[高分句型]
①Second, we should take a short shower and turn off the lights and electronic devices when they are not in use.
（when 引导的时间状语从句）
②It is not advisable to leave the water running and the lights always on.（it 作形式主语）
2．（23-24 八年级下·江苏盐城·期末）很快就要到世界环境保护日，你校组织以“Being a volunteer of
going green”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛，提示如下：
1. What are you like
2. What have you ever done for going green
3. Tell us the reasons for going green and how to do it
Being a volunteer of going green
Hello,everyone. I want to be a volunteer of going green. I’m glad to make a speech here.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
【答案】例文
Being a volunteer of going green
Hello, everyone. I want to be a volunteer of going green. I’m glad to make a speech here.
I’m kind to others. I’m willing to help others any time. I know the importance of good manners. In my free
time, I like travelling, reading and exercising. I have ever worked as a volunteer for protecting the environment. I
have also organized a charity show to raise money for WWF.
Earth is our only home. We shouldn’t drop the litter carelessly. I think it’s necessary for everyone to protect
the environment. If we work together, we can make the world a better place.
If I can be a volunteer, I can do many things for our environment. I can save water by taking shorter
showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. I can separate waste into different groups so that it can
be recycled. I must try my best to make a big difference to the Earth.
Thank you for listening!
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，是一篇材料作文。
②时态：文章以“一般现在时”为主。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。表明作者想成为绿色环保志愿者并进行演讲的意图。
第二步，具体阐述原因。通过描述自己的性格、爱好和志愿者经历，说明自己具备成为志愿者的素质和能
力。
第三步，书写结语。文章结尾强调了保护环境的重要性，并表示自己会尽力为地球做出改变。
［亮点词汇］
①be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
②raise money 筹款
③make a difference 产生影响
［高分句型］
①I can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth.（when 引导时间状
语从句）
②If I can be a volunteer, I can do many things for our environment.（if 引导条件状语从句）
3．（23-24 八年级下·江苏连云港·期末）假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举办一场“变废为宝”经验分
享会，请你写一篇发言稿，分享你的做法，内容包括：
（1）你对“变废为宝”的认识；
（2）你“变废为宝”的具体事例；
（3）你的环保倡议。
注意：
（1）词数 80 左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Waste pollution has become a serious problem all over the world.
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【答案】例文
Waste pollution has become a serious problem all over the world. Recycling is a good way to solve the
problem. It also helps us develop a green lifestyle.
For recycling, I once made a pencil case out of old jeans. I also cut used plastic bottles into different shapes
and planted flowers in them. Besides, I built a comfortable home for my cat with shoe boxes.
There are many more ways to reduce waste pollution. Everyone can make a difference. Let’s take action
together to make our world a better place.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：要点已给出，注意详略得当，不要存在语法错误，注意上下文的衔接。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己对“变废为宝”的认识；
第二步，用具体的事例介绍“变废为宝”；
第三步，介绍自己的倡议内容。
[亮点词汇]
①make a difference 起到影响
②take action 采取行动
[高分句型]
①Let’s take action together to make our world a better place.（祈使句）
4．（23-24 八年级下·江苏扬州·期末）现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们
应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Low-carbon Life”
为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。
内容包括：
1. 列举自己身边的环境问题及原因、危害。(不少于两点）
2. 你是怎样从身边小事做起，介绍怎样做到“低碳生活”的。（不少于两点）
3. 号召更多的人加入“低碳生活”中来。（不少于两点）
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数 100 个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Low-carbon Life
The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.
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【答案】例文
My Low--carbon Life
The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. We are facing many environmental problems now.
For example, too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution. The waste water flowing into the
river not only pollutes the environment but also does harm to people’s health. As students, we should do our part
to live a lower-carbon life.
First of all, we can walk or ride a bike instead of driving. It’s good for our health and it doesn’t cost
anything. Second, we are expected to turn off the taps and lights when we don’t use them. Third, remember to go
shopping with a reusable bag rather than plastic bags.
In short, simple things in our daily life can make a big difference and lead to a better world and a happier
life. Let’s take actions from now on.
【详解】[总体介绍]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文；
②时态：采用“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍目前环境现状以及原因和危害；
第二步：讲述自己以及如何做到“低碳生活”；
第三步：号召人们践行“低碳生活”。
[亮点词汇]
①for example 比如
②do harm to 对……有害
③rather than 而不是
[高分句型]
①The waste water flowing into the river not only pollutes the environment but also does harm to people’s health.
（not only...but also 句式）
②Second, we are expected to turn off the taps and lights when we don’t use them.（状语从句）
5．（23-24 八年级下·江苏常州·期末）上周五，你校开展了一次关于绿色生活方式的讲座，请你根据
提示为此次活动写一则英文报道，并给某中学生英文报投稿，讲座内容如下。词数不少于 80。
1．如何处理旧书（捐赠、送人）；
讲座内容 2．如何节水节能（发挥两点）；
3．如何减少污染（发挥两点）。
注意：条理清楚、要点齐全、表达准确。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last Friday, our school held a talk on green lifestyle in the school hall.
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We hope the talk can help more people realize the importance of green lifestyle and take action right away!
【答案】例文
Last Friday, our school held a talk on the green lifestyle in the school hall.
First, the speaker introduced several ways to deal with old books. For example, it is a good idea to donate
them to the children in poor areas. And we can also give them to our friends interested in them.
Then, some advice was given on how to save water and energy. For example, we should turn off the tap
after washing hands. It’s also important to turn off the lights when leaving a room.
Finally, the students were taught some useful ways to reduce pollution, such as going to school by bus and
using our own bags while shopping.
We hope the talk can help more people realize the importance of the green lifestyle and take action right
away!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；
第二步，从如何处理旧书，如何节水节能，如何减少污染等方面介绍讲座内容；
第三步，表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①deal with 处理
②for example 例如
③interested in 对……感兴趣
④turn off 关闭
⑤such as 例如
[高分句型]
①Then, some advice was given on how to save water and energy.（一般过去时被动语态，疑问词+动词不定式
结构）
②We hope the talk can help more people realize the importance of the green lifestyle and take action right away!
（宾语从句）
6．（23-24 八年级下·江苏南京·期末）学校英语俱乐部将举办以“Act for a Better City”为主题的英语演
讲比赛，旨在号召同学们为建设更美好的南京而努力。请你根据下面图表中的要点，写一篇英文演讲稿。
Good manners in public
Volunteering for the community
Green lifestyle …
注意：
1. 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数 80 左右(已给出的演讲稿开头不计入总词数)。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Act for a Better City
Hello, everyone! Today I will give a speech and the title is “Act for a Better City”. What can we do to make
Nanjing a better place to live in
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【答案】例文
Act for a Better City
Hello, everyone! Today I will give a speech and the title is “Act for a Better City”. What can we do to make
Nanjing a better place to live in
Good manners play a very important role in social development. We should not talk loudly in public and we
should wait in line when we buy things. What’s more, we can do some voluntary work to make the community
better and better. For example, we can bring a bag when we take a walk in the community. When we see rubbish
on the ground, we can pick it up. Besides, we can ride bikes or walk to schools instead of going by car. We should
plant more trees and flowers to make the city more beautiful.
Let’s work together to build a better Nanjing.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍如何建设更美好的南京，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，从良好礼仪、志愿活动以及绿色生活等几个方面介绍如何建设更美好的南京；
第三步，发出号召。
[亮点词汇]
①play a very important role in 在……中发挥重要的作用
②wait in line 排队等候
③pick up 捡起
[高分句型]
①For example, we can bring a bag when we take a walk in the community. (when 引导的时间状语从句)
②We should plant more trees and flowers to make the city more beautiful. (动词不定式作目的状语)
7．（22-23 八年级下·江苏南京·期末）假设你叫李文，是阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School）的一名
学生。今年暑期，你将代表你校赴瑞士参加主题为“A Green World”的会议。你草拟了发言流程图，请根据
下图写一篇英文发言稿。
介绍自己 (name; school; age)
Factories
中国措施
New energy
我的环保方法 (lights; showers; bags)
我的希望 自由发挥
要求：
1. 要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。
2. 语法正确，书写整洁。
3. 字数不少于 80 个，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen, it’s a great honor for me to speak here.
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Thank you all!
【答案】例文
Ladies and gentlemen, it’s a great honor for me to speak here.
I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School. My name is Li Wen and I’m 15 years old. China has done a lot
to build a green society. Our government has shut down a lot of high-pollution factories and encouraged people to
use new energy from the sun, wind and water. As a result, I start to protect environment by doing small things
every day. For example, I turn off the lights when I leave my bedroom and I take shorter showers. I usually take
my own bags when shopping.
If everyone does some small things to protect the environment, I believe we will have a greener world in
the future.
Thank you all!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“自我介绍，中国的环保措施，我的环保方
法以及我的期望”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“女士们，先生们，我很荣幸能在这里发言。”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“自我介绍，中国的环保措施和我的环保方法”重点介绍环境保护的情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“如果每个人都做一些小事来保护环境，我相信我们未来会有一个更环保的世界。”
[亮点词汇]
① shut down 关闭
② as a result 因此
[高分句型]
① For example, I turn off the lights when I leave my bedroom and I take shorter showers.（when 引导的时间状
语从句）
② If everyone does some small things to protect the environment, I believe we will have a greener world in the
future.（if 引导的条件状语从句）
8．（22-23 八年级下·江苏无锡·期末）假设你是李华，你校英语项目化社团正向全校同学征询有关环
保的金点子，你打算给社团负责人写信，分享你家兼顾环保、欢度端午的经验，并阐述如何以更环保的方
式庆祝其他传统节日。请根据以下流程图，写一封英文信。
How did your family celebrate in a What can you do to go green What will you do
green way (make rice dumplings; during… (another festival; at to let more people
reuse bamboo leaves…) least 2 points) know
注意事项：
1. 信件须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥， 要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 词数 90 个左右，信的开头与结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息
4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。
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【答案】One possible version:
Dear chairperson,
I’m writing to share with you how my family celebrated last week’s Dragon Boat Festival in a greener way
and what else I can do to go green.
Before the festival, my grandmother made rice dumplings at home. She also taught my mother to make rice
dumplings by reusing bamboo leaves. Our family tried to collect boxes for dumplings to make homes for cats
around our neighbourhood.
During the Spring Festival, we can stop letting off fireworks to reduce light and noise pollution. Moreover,
we can keep empty red packets for next year to save energy.
If we do something, we can make a difference. I’ll encourage people to change by making posters or
writing to the government.
I hope my advice is helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信作文；
②时态：时态是“一般过去时”，“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，表明写作意图。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“你的家人是如何用绿色的方式庆祝的”、“在春节期间，你能做些什
么来实现绿色环保”以及“你会做什么让更多人知道”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。
第三步，书写结语，表达期待来信。
[亮点词汇]
①share with sb.和……分享
②the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
③teach sb.to do sth.教某人去做某事
④try to do sth.尝试做某事
⑤the Spring Festival 春节
⑥stop doing sth.停止做某事
⑦let off 燃放
⑧make a difference 有影响
⑨encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事
[高分句型]
①I’m writing to share with you how my family celebrated last week’s Dragon Boat Festival in a greener way
and what else I can do to go green. (how 引导的宾语从句和 what 引导的宾语从句)
②If we do something, we can make a difference. (If 引导的条件状语从)
③I hope my advice is helpful. (省略 that 的宾语从句)
9．（22-23 八年级下·江苏盐城·期末）为建美好社区，阳光社区的工作人员请你以“Work together to
make a better community”并根据下面的问题提示，写一篇面向社区外籍居民的英文倡议书，要点如下，词
数不少于 80。
提示问题：
1. What can we do to protect the environment
2. How can we save natural resources
3. Should neighbors help each other
注意：
1）条理清楚，语言流畅，语法正确，书写工整；
2）必须包含问题所给提示，并做适当发挥；
3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Work together to make a better community
Dear members of Sunshine Community,
We are writing this letter to call on everyone to make our community a better place.
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Best regards,
Sunshine Community
【答案】例文
Work together to make a better community
We are writing this letter to call on everyone to make our community a better place. Firstly, it’s important
for everyone to take care of the environment. For example, it’s good manners not to drop litter everywhere. We
should also remember not to pick flowers.
Secondly, everyone should do something to save natural resources, such as taking shorter showers and
turning off the lights when leaving a room. Otherwise, our natural resources will soon run out.
Finally, all the members are encouraged to help each other. Chinese people believe that it’s luckier to have
helpful neighbors than relatives living far away. We can live through difficult times more easily by helping our
community members.
Let’s take action together right now.
Best regards,
Sunshine Community
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作时必须包括提示内容，根据提示问题写出保护环境的做法及节约资源的建议，并在邻里之间
是否应该互相帮助的问题上发表看法，写明原因；写作时可以适当增加细节，但要注意语句通顺、意思连
贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍我们能做些什么来保护环境；
第二步，介绍我们如何才能节约自然资源；
第三步，介绍邻里之间是否应该互相帮助，并说明原因；
第四部，发出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①take care of 照顾
②turn off 关闭
③such as 例如
④run out 用光
[高分句型]
①Chinese people believe that it’s luckier to have helpful neighbors than relatives living far away. （含有比较级
的句式）
②Finally, all the members are encouraged to help each other.（被动语态）
③Firstly, it’s important for everyone to take care of the environment.（it 作形式主语）
重难语篇拔高练
10．（22-23 八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）地球是我们的家园，如果每个人都在生活方式上做出小小的
改变，就会对我们的地球和后代有着不同的意义。请根据下表内容提示，以“What Can We Do to Go Green”
为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，呼吁人们走进环保生活。
环境
1. 地球的污染越来越严重，水和空气被污染。2. 森林被砍伐。 现状
环保 1. 节约用水，刷牙时候关掉水龙头，淋浴少于十分钟；2. 保护树木，使用纸的两面；3. 节约用
措施 电，离开房间要关灯，电视或电脑不用的时候要关掉电源……（补充一点）
环保
培养绿色的生活方式对我们很重要……（补充一点） 倡议
要求：
1. 短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现考生
的真实姓名、校名和地名；4. 词数 80 左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：electricity 电
What Can We Do to Go Green
The earth is our home. It’s our duty to protect it.
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【答案】
例文
What Can We Do to Go Green
The earth is our home. It’s our duty to protect it. However, it is increasingly polluted at present, especially air
and water. Also, forests are cut down all over the world. So we must take quick actions to protect the environment.
Firstly, we should save water by turning off the tap while brushing teeth and finishing a shower within ten
minutes. Secondly, we are supposed to use two sides of paper in order to protect trees. Thirdly, we must save
electricity by turning off lights before leaving our rooms and turning off TVs or computers when we are not using
them. Finally, we can walk to school instead of taking a bus or taxi.
All in all, I think it important for us to develop a green life style and do whatever we can to protect our planet.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上按
照要求，补充要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：陈述环境现状。
第二步：陈述环保的措施，包括节约用水、保护树木、节约用电等，并在提示的基础上，增加一点。
第三步：发出倡议，指出培养绿色的生活方式很重要，并在此基础上，增加要点。
[亮点词汇]
① take quick actions to do sth.快速采取行动做某事
② be supposed to do sth.应该做某事
③ in order to do sth. 为了做某事
④ by doing sth.通过做某事
[高分句型]
I think it important for us to develop a green life style and do whatever we can to protect our planet.（it 作形式宾
语，to do sth.作真正的宾语；whatever 引导的宾语从句）

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