资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末高频易错培优卷考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )1.A.travel B.dress C.drive( )2.A.elephant B.friendly C.when( )3.A.football B.school C.spoon( )4.A.tour guide B.magazine C.singer( )5.A.east B.south C.easy二、选出每组中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6.A.south B.north C.send( )7.A.magazine B.high C.notebook( )8.A.clever B.outgoing C.address( )9.A.reporter B.teach C.player( )10.A.famous B.join C.sell三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)11.—Can I try them on ( )—_______.A.Good B.Of course C.No, it’s not for sale12.Little Liu Wei wanted ______ a football player. ( )A.be B.to be C.to13.—What will you do if tomorrow is a holiday ( )—_________A.I can play the piano. B.I want to play the erhu. C.I will visit my aunt. D.I visited my aunt.14.—May I speak _________ Li Shan ( )—This is Li Shan speaking.A.at B.for C.of D.to15.I want _______ shopping. ( )A.to go B.going C.go16.We have four seasons in a year. Summer is _________ favorite season. ( )A.they B.them C.we D.their17.The question is difficult, but our teacher makes it easy _________. ( )A.to stay B.to keep C.to understand D.to know18.—Is the kid crying _________ laughing ( )—Look! He is laughing.A.and B.or C.so D.because19.The young man is a basketball player in _________ National Team. ( )A.an B./ C.a D.the20.Lily _________ lazy in the past, but she _________ hard-working now. ( )A.is; is B.was; is C.was; was D.is; was四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)21.The girl is (listen) to music.22.My brother (want) to be a singer.23.Mobile phones (be) very useful.24.The (three) match is throwing.25.He is (help) to the people there.五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)26.The Bund is very f (著名的;出名的) in Shanghai.27.She would like a p of (一盘) beef.28.Liu Zhaoyang hopes to l (到达;着陆) on the moon in the future.29.She didn’t eat a (任何东西) this morning. That’s bad for her.30.Alice is out now. Can I take a m (留言) 六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共6分)with was gave sold well do31.There a basketball match yesterday.32.I a story book yesterday.33.Colin the money to the poor pupils.34.All of you did .35.I can help others the money.36.What will you at the party 七、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)37.我妹妹非常聪明。My sister is very .38.你的数学老师怎么样?is your Math teacher 39.你为什么喜欢英语?do you like English 40.我最喜欢的科目是美术。My is Art.41.妹妹昨天早上起床很早。My sister early yesterday morning.八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)42.the, long, How, about, jump ( )43.on, can’t, send e-mails, She, the mobile phone (.)44.sell, will, a pair of,Kitty, at the sale, scissors (.)45.you, go to college, When, did ( )46.face, red, Jack’s, got (.)九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)47.What is he (写出同义句)48.She takes up the phone. (改否定句)49.What’s Chen Jie like (用friendly来回答)is .50.I will be a singer in the near future. (改为一般疑问句)in the near future 51.Li Ming wants to be a football player. (对画线部分提问)十、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)A.By plane. B.About winter holiday. C. No, we’ll take a train. D.Hainan. E. Sure. I’d love to.52.What are we going to talk about ( )53.Where are you going ( )54.Would you like to the West Lake ( )55.Shall we fly to the city ( )56.How shall we go there ( )十一、补全对话。(每小题1分,共6分)How difficult it is! It is on the table. What will you do on it What food and drink do you want Would you like something to drink Will you go on the Internet on the mobile phone I want a fish hamburger and a cup of green tea.A: Where is my mobile phone B: Look! 57A: Oh, I see it. Thank you.B: You’re welcome. I have my mobile phone, too.A: 58B: No, I won’t.A: 59B: I will call for some food. I’m hungry now.A: Oh! 60B: I want a chicken hamburger and some juice. What about you A: 61十二、补全短文。(每小题1分,共6分)she study two hard-working town dreamI’m a pupil. I live in a 62 with my family. I’m interested in writing. And my 63 is to be a writer(作家). I will study hard from now on. My father is scientist. He often 64 animals. He likes to run. And he runs 65 a day. My mother is a Math teacher. She is 66 . She always makes Math easy to understand. Her students like 67 very much.十三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)(A)根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。Tomorrow is Saturday. We will have a school sports meeting. I will take part in the long jump. Lucy will take part in the high jump. Alice will take part in the running race. Tom will take part in the throwing. Who will win the first I don’t know. We all like sports meeting. Who will take part in the 100-meter race Oh, it’s Kitty.68.We are going to have a sports meeting on Saturday. ( )69.Lucy will take part in the long jump. ( )70.Kitty will take part in the high jump. ( )71.Alice will take part in the running race. ( )72.Tom will take part in the throwing. ( )(B)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。Miss White is from the USA.But she works in Xi’an now. She is a TV reporter.Last week, Miss White had a great holiday. On Monday and Tuesday, she visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing. On Wednesday, she flew to Hangzhou. It is in the south of China. She visited the West Lake and went boating there. Miss White took a train to Guangzhou on Thursday. It is in the south of China, too. She ate some delicious food there. The last city was Kunming. The weather there was sunny and warm. And she thought people in Kunming were kind. Miss White said,“I love the cities and I love China!”73.What does Miss White do A. B. C. 74.Miss White had a great holiday ______. ( )A.last week B.last month C.last year75.What did Miss White do in Hangzhou ( )A.Went boating. B.Went shopping. C.Bought gifts.76.Miss White thought the people in Kunming were ______. ( )A.serious B.outgoing C.kind77.Which one is RIGHT ( )A.Miss White was in Beijing last Tuesday.B.The weather was rainy when Miss White was in Kunming.C.Miss White went to Guangzhou by plane.十四、书面表达。(共12分)78.亲爱的同学们,小学生活即将结束。哪位老师给你留下了深刻的印象呢?请你根据下面的提示内容,以“My Favorite Teacher” 为题,写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的老师。提示:(1). 任教学科。(2). 性格外貌。 (3). 个人爱好等。要求:(1). 参考提示信息,可适当扩展。(2). 书写规范,语句通顺。(3). 不少于五句话 (开头已给出,但不计入总句数)。My Favorite TeacherHello, everyone. I will tell you something about my favorite teacher.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C【解析】1.A划线部分的发音为/tr/,B划线部分的发音为/dr/,C划线部分的发音为/dr/,故选A。2.A划线部分的发音为/ /,B划线部分的发音为/e/,C划线部分的发音为/e/,故选A。3.A划线部分的发音为/ /,B划线部分的发音为/u /,C划线部分的发音为/u /,故选A。4.A划线部分的发音为/ɡ/,B划线部分的发音为/ɡ/,C划线部分的发音为/ /,故选C。5.A划线部分的发音为/s/,B划线部分的发音为/s/,C划线部分的发音为/z/,故选C。6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A【解析】6.A南方,B北方,C发送,AB是表示方位的名词,C是动词,C不同,故选C。7.A杂志,B高的,C笔记本,AC是名词,B是形容词,B不同,故选B。8.A聪明的,B外向的,C地址,AB是形容词,C是名词,C不同,故选C。9.A记者,B教,C运动员,AC是表示职业的名词,B是动词,B不同,故选B。10.A著名的,B加入,C卖,BC是动词,A是形容词,A不同,故选A。11.B【解析】问句句意:我可以试穿它们吗?本题考查情景交际,A好的,B当然,C不,它是非卖品,根据问句可知B选项符合,故选B。12.B【解析】句意:小刘伟想要成为一名足球运动员。本题考查动词的形式,A动词原形,B动词不定式,want to do sth.想要做某事,故选B。13.C【解析】句意:如果明天放假你将会做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A我会弹钢琴。B我想拉二胡。C我将要看望我的姑姑(阿姨)。D我看望了我的姑姑(阿姨)。问句是一般将来时,答语也应是一般将来时,故选C。14.D【解析】句意:——我可以和李珊讲话吗?——我是李珊。本题考查动词短语。speak to...与……讲话,符合题意,故选D。15.A【解析】句意:我想去购物。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事。A动词不定式,B动词现在分词或动名词,C动词原形,故选A。16.D【解析】句意:一年我们有四个季节。夏季是他们最喜爱的季节。此题考查代词辨析,A他们,主格;B他们,宾格;C我们,主格;D他们的,物主代词;空后面有名词,所以需要形容词性的物主代词,故选D。17.C【解析】句意:这个问题很难,但我们的老师使它容易_________。本题考查动词辨析,A停留,B保持,C理解,D知道。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。18.B【解析】句意:—孩子是在哭还是在笑?—看!他在笑。本题考查选择疑问句,A和,B还是,C因此,D因为,根据答语可知问句是选择疑问句,用并列连词or连接,故选B。19.D【解析】句意:这位年轻人是国家队的一名篮球运动员。本题考查定冠词。the指说话人和听者已知的事物,国家队前加the特指双方已知的某一国国家队,故选D。20.B【解析】句意:莉莉过去很懒,但她现在很勤奋。本题考查时态的辨析,第一句根据in the past可知是一般过去时,填is的过去式was;第二句根据now可知是一般现在时,填is。故选B。21.listening【解析】句意:这个女孩正在听音乐。本题考查动词的形式。listen是动词,听。根据is可知时态是现在进行时态,结构是be+动词的现在分词,listen的现在分词是listening,故答案为listening。22.wants【解析】句意:我哥哥/弟弟想成为一名歌手。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时,主语My brother是第三人称单数,want用第三人称单数形式wants,故答案为wants。23.are【解析】句意:手机很有用。本题考查be动词,主语Mobile phones是名词复数形式,系动词用are,故答案为are。24.third【解析】句意:第三场比赛是投掷。本题考查序数词,three三,基数词,后跟可数名词单数,根据句意可知表示第三,用序数词third,故答案为third。25.helpful【解析】句意:他对那里的人很有帮助。本题考查固定搭配,be helpful to sb.对某人有帮助,故答案为helpful。26.famous/amous【解析】句意:外滩在上海很有名。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意及首字母可知是单词famous著名的,故答案为famous。27.plate/late【解析】句意:她想要一盘牛肉。本题考查其他固定搭配,一盘a plate of,故答案为plate。28.land/and【解析】句意:刘兆阳希望将来能登上月球。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母可知是单词land着陆,动词,hope to do希望做某事,为动词短语,hope后面跟动词不定式to land,故答案为land。29.anything/nything【解析】句意:她早晨没有吃任何东西。这对她是有害的。本题考查代词辨析。根据句意及所给字母可知本题考查anything任何东西。故答案为anything。30.message/essage【解析】句意:爱丽丝现在出去了。我可以留个言吗?本题考查动词短语,根据汉语提示及首字母m,可知考查动词短语留言,英文是take a message,故答案为message。31.was 32.sold 33.gave 34.well 35.with 36.do【解析】31.句意:昨天有一场篮球比赛。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,a basketball match是单数,所以用was构成there was句型,故答案为was。32.句意:我昨天卖了一本故事书。根据句意可知句中动词为sell卖,句子是一般过去时,动词sell用过去式sold,故答案为sold。33.句意:科林把钱给了贫困的学生。根据句意可知句中动词为give给,句子是一般过去时,动词give用过去式gave,故答案为gave。34.句意:你们做的都很好。根据句意可知表达做得好do well,故答案为well。35.句意:我可以用这些钱帮助别人。根据句意可知用这些钱with the money,with用,介词,故答案为with。36.句意:你将要在聚会上做什么?根据句意可知做什么用动词do,句子是will构成的将来时,句中实义动词do用原形,故答案为do。37.smart【解析】本题考查翻译句子,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。聪明的是形容词,英文是smart,故答案为smart。38.What like【解析】根据句意可知是个特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时,其句子结构为:What+be动词+主语+like 意为某人怎么样?该句对人物的性格或外貌特征进行提问,故答案为What;like。39.Why【解析】本题考查翻译句子,根据汉语意思可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。为什么用疑问词Why,故答案为Why。40.favourite subject【解析】本题考查翻译句子。根据句意可知是个陈述句,时态是一般现在时,favourite最喜爱的,subject科目,故答案为favourite;subject。41.got up【解析】句子是一般过去时的陈述句。起床,翻译为get up,由于句子是一般过去时,动词get要用过去式got,故答案为got;up。42.How about the long jump 【解析】本题考查句子结构,the定冠词,long jump跳远,How about怎么样,根据所给问号及疑问词how可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:跳远怎么样?故答案为How about the long jump 43.She can’t send e-mails on the mobile phone.【解析】on在……上,can’t不会,send e-mails发送电子邮件,She她,the mobile phone手机,根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她不会用手机发电子邮件。故答案为She can’t send e-mails on the mobile phone.44.Kitty will sell a pair of scissors at the sale.【解析】本题考查句子结构。Kitty凯蒂,will将,sell出售,a pair of scissors一把剪刀, at the sale拍卖会上,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:凯蒂将在拍卖会上出售一把剪刀。故答案为Kitty will sell a pair of scissors at the sale.45.When did you go to college 【解析】本题考查句子结构,go to college上大学,When什么时候,did助动词,根据所给的问号以及疑问词When,可知句子是一个由When引导的特殊疑问句,根据所给词义连成句子:你什么时候上大学的?故答案为When did you go to college 46.Jack’s face got red.【解析】本题考查句子结构,face脸,red红色的,Jack’s杰克的,got变得,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:杰克的脸变红了。故答案为Jack’s face got red.47.What does he do 【解析】原句句意:他是做什么的?本题考查句型转换,题干要求写出同义句,询问职业还可用What+助动词+主语+do 主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What does he do 48.She doesn’t take up the phone.【解析】原句句意:她拿起电话。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,实义动词变原形take,故答案为She doesn’t take up the phone.49.She friendly【解析】句意:陈杰是什么样的?本题考查句型转化,friendly友好的,答语可以说她是友好的。句子为陈述句,句子结构为:主语+be动词+形容词。她She,故答案为She;friendly。50.Will you be a singer【解析】原句句意为:在不久的将来,我会成为一名歌手。题干是陈述句,改为一般疑问句只需要将will提到句首,且首字母大写,I改为you即可,故答案为Will;you;be;a;singer。51.What does Li Ming want to be 【解析】原句句意:李明想成为一名足球运动员。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是职业,用what提问,问句为:李明想成为什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般现在时,主语Li Ming是第三人称单数,助动词用does,wants的原形是want,故答案为What does Li Ming want to be 52.B 53.D 54.E 55.C 56.A【解析】52.句意:我们要谈什么?答语讲内容,选项B“关于寒假。”符合题意,故选B。53.句意:你要去哪里?答语回答地点,选项D“海南。”符合题意,故选D。54.句意:你想去西湖吗?这是shall引导的一般疑问句,选项E“当然。我很乐意。”符合题意,故选E。55.句意:我们乘飞机去城市好吗?这是一般疑问句,肯定回答和否定回答用Yes/No回答,选项C“不,我们坐火车。”符合题意,故选C。56.句意:我们怎么去那里?答语回答方式,选项A“乘飞机。”符合题意,故选A。57.It is on the table. 58.Would you like something to drink 59.What will you do on it 60.What food and drink do you want 61.I want a fish hamburger and a cup of green tea.【导语】两人在寻找手机以及用手机点餐的事情。57.上句说:我的手机在哪里?可知下句是回答具体的位置,句子“It is on the table.它在桌子上。”符合语境,故答案为It is on the table.58.下句说:不,我不要。可知上句是will引导的一般疑问句,句子“Will you go on the Internet on the mobile phone 你要用手机上网吗?”符合语境,故答案为Will you go on the Internet on the mobile phone 59.下句说:我要叫点吃的。可知上句是问对方要做什么事,句子“What will you do on it 你将用它做什么?”符合语境,故答案为What will you do on it 60.下句说:我想要一个鸡肉汉堡和一些果汁。可知上句是问对方想要什么,句子“What food and drink do you want 你想要什么食物和饮料?”符合语境,故答案为What food and drink do you want 61.上句说:你呢?可知下句是回答具体的食物,句子“I want a fish hamburger and a cup of green tea.我想要一个鱼汉堡和一杯绿茶。”符合语境,故答案为I want a fish hamburger and a cup of green tea.62.town 63.dream 64.studies 65.twice 66.hard-working 67.her【导语】本文介绍了作者和她父母的基本情况。62.句意:我和家人住在一个小镇上。根据句意可知此处填地点名词,town镇,符合语境,故答案为town。63.句意:我的梦想是成为一名作家。根据句意可知,此处表示梦想,dream梦想,名词,符合语境,故答案为dream。64.句意:他经常研究动物。根据句意此处需要一个动词,study研究,符合题意,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是he,故谓语动词用第三人称单数studies,故答案为studies。65.句意:他一天跑两次。根据句意可知此处表示两次,two二,其序数词形式是twice,twice a day一天两次,故答案为twice。66.句意:她很勤奋。根据句意此处需要一个形容词,表示勤奋的,hard-working勤奋的,符合语境,故答案为hard-working。67.句意:她的学生们非常喜欢她。根据句意此处表示她,谓语动词like后面跟人称代词的宾格,主语是she,其人称代词的宾格是her她,故答案为her。68.T 69.F 70.F 71.T 72.T【导语】本文主要写了明天我们学校将举行运动会,几名学生将参加的运动项目。68.句意:我们将在星期六举行运动会。根据文中句子“Tomorrow is Saturday. We will have a school sports meeting.”可知我们将在星期六句型运动会,故答案为T。69.句意:露西将参加跳远比赛。根据文中句子“Lucy will take part in the high jump.”可知露西将参加跳高比赛,故答案为F。70.句意:凯蒂将参加跳高比赛。根据文中句子“Who will take part in the 100-meter race Oh, it’s Kitty.”可知凯蒂将参加100米赛跑,故答案为F。71.句意:爱丽丝将参加赛跑。根据文中句子“Alice will take part in the running race.”可知爱丽丝将参加赛跑,故答案为T。72.句意:汤姆将参加投掷。根据文中句子“Tom will take part in the throwing.”可知汤姆将参加投掷。故答案为T。73.B 74.A 75.A 76.C 77.A【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特小姐的假期旅行。73.句意:怀特小姐是做什么的?A导游,B记者,C老师,根据句子“She is a TV reporter.她是一名电视记者。”可知B选项与短文相符,故选B。74.句意:怀特小姐度过了一个愉快的假期______。A上周,B上个月,C去年,根据句子“Last week, Miss White had a great holiday.上周,怀特小姐度过了一个愉快的假期。”可知A选项与短文相符,故选A。75.句意:怀特小姐在杭州做了什么?A去划船了。B去购物了。C买了礼物。根据句子“She visited the West Lake and went boating there.她参观了西湖并在那里划船。”可知A选项与短文相符,故选A。76.句意:怀特小姐以为昆明的人是______。A严肃的,B外向的,C善良的,根据句子“And she thought people in Kunming were kind.她认为昆明的人很善良。”可知C选项与短文相符,故选C。77.句意:哪一个是正确的?A怀特小姐上星期二在北京。B怀特小姐在昆明时,天气下雨。C怀特小姐乘飞机去了广州。根据句子“On Monday and Tuesday, she visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing. 周一和周二,她参观了北京的长城和故宫博物院。”可知周二在北京,故选A。78.范文:My Favorite TeacherHello, everyone. I will tell you something about my favorite teacher. My favorite teacher is Miss Li. She is very beautiful. She has two big eyes. Her hair is very long. Miss Li teaches us English. She is very friendly. And we learn English well. She likes singing and reading books. Sometimes she sings some English songs. I like her very much.【解析】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称以“My Favorite Teacher”为题,写一篇短文介绍自己最喜欢的老师,包括他(她)的任教学科,性格外貌和个人爱好。注意文章主要用一般现在时,并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇和句型:参考词汇: big eyes大眼睛,hair头发,friendly友好的,sing唱,read books读书,very much非常参考句型:He(She) is...;He(She) has...;He(She) likes...21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览