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2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）
（人教版 2024，湖北通用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 80 分）
第一部分 听力部分
（略）
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．The old machine can’t work if the ________ becomes too high.
A．fact B．talent C．temperature D．hope
2．—Hi, Rick isn’t here. Do you need me to ________ for him
—Yes. Please tell him to call me back this evening.
A．get a surprise B．ride a bike C．take a message D．read a newspaper
3．—My favourite food is fish. What about ________, Tengfei
—________ is chicken because it is rich in protein.
A．you; My B．you; Mine C．yours; My D．yours; Mine
4．The firemen _______ the fire in a restaurant and saved seven people at last.
A．put on B．put out C．put away D．put up
5．—Now there is no need to _________ our friends.
—I agree with you. Everyone has a mobile phone.
A．call up B．think of C．write to D．hear from
6．—At the cultural festival, the students performed with _________ smiles on their faces.
—What a pity! I wish I could have been there.
A．dry B．freezing C．bright D．colourful
7．—This coffee is ________ strong for me.
—Just add some milk—then it’ll be ________.
A．much too; mild enough B．too much; enough mild
C．much too; enough mild D．too much; mild enough
8．—Can I park my car on ________ side of the road
—Sorry, no parking here.
A．both B．either C．any D．all
9．—Do you ________ any Chinese when you visit China
—Just a little. I can say “nihao” and “xiexie”.
A．put on B．work out C．turn off D．pick up
10．—Could you ________ me your tennis racket Mine is at home.
—Of course, here you are.
A．borrow B．lend C．give D．make
三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is a very old man. He is so old that he can not see or hear very 11 . He
also can’t walk or eat very well 12 his hand shakes (颤 抖 ) . His son and
daughter-in-law (儿媳) 13 he may make trouble at table. So, they 14 him to
eat his meals in the kitchen without (没有) a table.
They give him very 15 food to eat. The old man always has a sad 16
on his face when he looks at the dinner table. One day the old man’s 17 shakes so
terribly that he drops his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law gets very angry. And after that,
they put his 18 in a small wooden (木质的) bowl.
One day, when the family are having dinner, the four-year-old grandson 19 his
dinner quickly and begins to pick up wood pieces (木块) on the floor. The father asks, “What are
you doing ” “I am 20 a small bowl.” “ But why do you do it ” The son
21 , “So that I can put your and mother’s meals in it when you 22 old.”
The old man’s son and daughter-in-law look at each other 23 saying a word,
and then start crying. The two quickly 24 their old father to their dinner table. From
that day on, the old man sits with the family when they have their meals. Even when the old man’s
food falls everywhere, the son and the daughter-in-law don’t say 25 .
11．A．good B．bad C．badly D．well
12．A．and B．but C．because D．so
13．A．talk B．think C．feel D．afraid
14．A．keep B．follow C．ask D．help
15．A．little B．many C．much D．few
16．A．smile B．cry C．look D．story
17．A．head B．hand C．body D．leg
18．A．dish B．dream C．hand D．meals
19．A．enjoys B．starts C．finishes D．begins
20．A．having B．making C．doing D．wearing
21．A．tells B．speaks C．leaves D．answers
22．A．be B．come C．go D．get
23．A．without B．after C．can’t D．for
24．A．remember B．bring C．take D．drive
25．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面三篇材料从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
After the 2025 Wuhan Marathon, a cute toy called “Garlic Bird” became a hit. Many
runners bought them as gifts for their friends and families. Now people all over the country love
this special bird.
The garlic bird is a yellow fat bird with a small garlic on its head. When you press its belly
(肚子) softly, you can hear “Suan Niao, Suan Niao.” In Wuhan dialect, garlic bird shares the same
sound with “Suan Niao”, which means forget it or don’t worry about it. In Wuhan, people often
advise others to relax and let it go by using it.
Bus drivers in Wuhan even decorate (装饰) their buses with the garlic birds. Xu Fei, the
team leader of bus lines, says “When passengers argue (争吵) on the bus, the driver will press the
garlic bird. Hearing its funny voice, all the passengers can’t help laughing. And then there is no
fight!” As a result, people joke that the garlic bird is also the peace bird in Wuhan.
During Wuhan’s cherry blossom season, the garlic bird gets a new look. Its green garlic
turns into pink, and it gets cute pink cheeks too. This makes it even more popular. Many tourists
say that these soft toys are not only lovely but also useful in taking away the pressure (压力).
Most importantly, the garlic birds help them better understand the local culture of Wuhan.
★ With the cute look and funny voice, it shows the warm, open-hearted, and generous
personality of Wuhan people. It also teaches us the very easy thing: Life gets better when we learn
to forget the unhappy moments.
26．What does garlic bird look like
A． B． C． D．
27．The underlined word “dialect” means ________.
A．方言 B．谚语 C．俚语 D．俗称
28．By decorating buses with the garlic birds, the bus drivers ________.
A．let more people love the garlic birds B．hope to cut down on fighting
C．can hear its funny voice D．make a joke of the garlic birds
29．What do many tourists think of the garlic birds
A．They are only popular among children. B．They are cute but expensive.
C．They are useful in getting to know Wuhan. D．They may cause much pressure to other
cities.
30．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．The garlic bird is more than a toy. B．Come and buy the garlic birds.
C．Garlic bird, the only symbol of Wuhan. D．The garlic bird teaches you an easy thing.
B
Youpo Noodles are a famous dish from Shaanxi Province with a history of over 3, 000
years. This simple but tasty dish is made by stretching wheat dough (擀面团) into thick noodles.
After boiling, the noodles are covered with chili powder, garlic, green onions, and other spices (香
料). The most exciting step is pouring hot oil over the spices, which makes a loud sound and fills
the air with a pleasant smell.
Long ago, Youpo Noodles were a common meal for farmers because they used cheap
ingredients and kept people full for hours. Today, they are still loved across China, not just for
their flavor but also for their role in local culture. Families in Shaanxi often cook this dish during
holidays, teaching younger members how to make it.
★ —how the noodles are made by hand and how hot the oil is. The oil needs to reach
about 200C to make the spices taste their best. Many restaurants let customers watch the
oil-pouring step because it looks exciting and fun.
While the traditional recipe uses only noodles, spices, and oil, some cooks now add
vegetables or meat. However, many people in Shaanxi think adding extra ingredients ruins (破坏)
the dish’s true taste. Recently, a few chefs have tried using healthier oils or special noodles, but
not everyone agrees with these changes.
Whether eaten in a small village or a big-city restaurant, Youpo Noodles give people a tasty
way to experience Shaanxi’s food traditions.
31．Which picture might be Youpo Noodles
A． B． C． D．
32．According to paragraph 2, which of the following might be the reason why people today love
Youpo Noodles
①They keep people full for hours. ②They have great flavor.
③They use healthier oils. ④They carry local culture.
⑤They look exciting and fun.
A．①④ B．③⑤ C．②④ D．①②
33．Many people in Shaanxi believe the new way of cooking by some chefs are ________.
A．creative B．healthy C．exciting D．unnecessary
34．Which of the following can be put in ________
A．The secret to great Youpo Noodles is two things
B．Now we can show you how to make Youpo Noodles
C．Many restaurants make great Youpo Noodles
D．Here are the main ingredients of Youpo Noodles
35．What would be the best title for the passage
A．History of Youpo Noodles B．How to make Youpo Noodles
C．Famous dishes from Shaanxi D．Youpo Noodles from Shaanxi
C
Central Park ZooIt is the best place to visit in the city. It is open every day from 10:00 a. m. to
6:00 p. m. Come and see our animals and meet the baby ones too!
Prices: Adults (成年人): 10 dollars
Children (4~16): 6 dollars
Family (2 adults and 2 children): 28 dollars Phone: 6878-4789
Website: www.
Dear Linda,
I get this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the zoo looks
great. What do you think of it Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon I know you also
like animals.
If you want to go, you can look through (浏览) the website to see tomorrow’s activities. I
really want to be there for feeding (饲食) time. My mum says she wants to go too. My dad
wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working.
See you later!
Sam
36．How long is Central Park Zoo open every day
A．For six hours. B．For seven hours.
C．For eight hours. D．For nine hours.
37．The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ______.
A．18 dollars B．22 dollars C．28 dollars D．30 dollars
38．What does Sam think of Central Park Zoo
A．New. B．Big. C．Clean. D．Nice.
39．Why doesn’t Sam’s father go to Central Park Zoo
A．Because he has no time. B．Because he doesn’t like it.
C．Because he isn’t in the city. D．Because he doesn’t feel well.
40．Sam writes the email mainly (主要地) ______.
A．to tell Linda his story B．to ask Linda for help
C．to say thanks to Linda D．to ask Linda to join him
第Ⅰ卷（非选择题，共 40 分）
五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。
problems / took up / drinking / looked at / feed / have /
need
Water is very important for all the lives. Nothing can live without it. Adults 41
over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And 42 a lot of water every day makes people
healthier. They get fewer health 43 and old-age illnesses. Scientists 44 the data
(数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visited hospitals at least
five times when they are old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and
make an illness-free life.” So 45 more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in
them!
六、综合填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
China Calls for Weight Control
China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at
this year’s “Two Sessions (两会)”.
Under the plan, “weight management clinics (体重管理门诊)” will be set up in hospitals
across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give medical 46 (advise) on weight
management.
Obesity (肥胖症) has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. In general, people
are eating more and 47 (exercise) less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too
heavy. That’s more 48 double the number in the U.S.or India.
According 49 a study published in The Lancet (《柳叶刀》) medical journal, this
number will rise to 630 million by 2050.
Being 50 (weight) can harm health. It increases the risk of many diseases, such
as high blood pressure and heart disease.
Big 51 (city) like Beijing and Shanghai have already set up weight control
clinics.
They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional
Chinese medicine.
People in rural (农村) areas 52 (need) help, too. A 2023 study found that obesity
rates (比率) have been on the rise since 2005 in rural areas.
Many ads for weight-loss solutions can be found on Chinese social media. Some even sell
“magic” pills. Experts say they can be 53 (danger). As a safer solution, China is now
making medicines to help control the desire (欲望) for food.
The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. Hotels are
asked to, for example, put a scale (体 重 秤 ) in every room to remind guests to make healthy
54 (choose). Schools are encouraged 55 (teach) kids about healthy eating. In
some places, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools.
七、书面表达（共 1 大题，满分 20 分)
56．假如你是阳光社区的志愿者李蕾，上周日你在社区内做了一些事情。请你根据表
格提示，以“My Day as a Volunteer”为题用英语写一篇短文介绍活动情况并表达感悟。
提示词语：reusable bag 环保袋，recycle v. 循环利用，separate v. 分离
Time Activities
tell an old lady the directions to go to the In the morning
market
At noon advise shoppers to use reusable bags
In the clean up the park, pick up bottles, separate
afternoon waste
写作要求：
1.文中须包含表格内的要点提示，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数 70 左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Day as a Volunteer
Hello! I’m Li Lei, a volunteer. Last Sunday I helped in our community.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）
（人教版 2024，湖北通用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 80 分）
第一部分 听力部分
（略）
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．The old machine can’t work if the ________ becomes too high.
A．fact B．talent C．temperature D．hope
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果温度变得太高，这台旧机器就不能工作了。
考查名词辨析。fact 事实；talent 天赋；temperature 温度；hope 希望。根据“The old machine
can’t work if the...becomes too high.”可知，机器在工作时会产生热量，如果温度过高，可能
会影响机器的正常运行甚至导致损坏。故选 C。
2．—Hi, Rick isn’t here. Do you need me to ________ for him
—Yes. Please tell him to call me back this evening.
A．get a surprise B．ride a bike C．take a message D．read a newspaper
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——嗨，Rick 不在这里。你需要我给他捎个口信吗？——是的。请让他今
晚给我回电话。
考查动词短语。get a surprise 得到一个惊喜；ride a bike 骑自行车；take a message 捎个口信；
read a newspaper 读报纸。根据“Please tell him to call me back this evening”可知，空处指“捎
口信”，故选 C。
3．—My favourite food is fish. What about ________, Tengfei
—________ is chicken because it is rich in protein.
A．you; My B．you; Mine C．yours; My D．yours; Mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我最喜欢的食物是鱼。滕飞，你的呢？——我的（最喜欢的食物）是鸡
肉，因为它富含蛋白质。
考查代词辨析。you 你，人称代词主格或宾格；your 你的，形容词性物主代词；yours 你的，
名词性物主代词；my 我的，形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词。What about...
表示“……怎么样？”，这里询问滕飞最喜欢的食物是什么，为了避免重复，用名词性物主代
词 yours 来指代 your favourite food； 第二个空后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词 mine 来
指代 my favourite food。故选 D。
4．The firemen _______ the fire in a restaurant and saved seven people at last.
A．put on B．put out C．put away D．put up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：消防队员扑灭了一家餐馆的大火，最后救了七个人。
考查动词短语。put on 穿上；put out 扑灭；put away 放好；put up 搭建。根据“The firemen...the
fire”可知，是消防员扑灭火。故选 B。
5．—Now there is no need to _________ our friends.
—I agree with you. Everyone has a mobile phone.
A．call up B．think of C．write to D．hear from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——现在不需要给朋友写信了。——我同意，大家都有手机了。
考查动词短语。call up 打电话；think of 想起；write to 写信给；hear from 收到来信。根据
“Everyone has a mobile phone.”可知，大家都有手机了，不需要再写信给朋友了。故选 C。
6．—At the cultural festival, the students performed with _________ smiles on their faces.
—What a pity! I wish I could have been there.
A．dry B．freezing C．bright D．colourful
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——在文化节上，学生们脸上带着灿烂的笑容表演。——真遗憾！我多希望
我当时在那儿。
考查形容词辨析。dry 干燥的；freezing 极冷的；bright 明亮的、灿烂的；colourful 色彩鲜艳
的。根据“At the cultural festival”及“smiles on their faces”可知，文化节的场景应充满积极氛围，
“灿烂的笑容” 符合语境，bright 可形容笑容明亮动人。故选 C。
7．—This coffee is ________ strong for me.
—Just add some milk—then it’ll be ________.
A．much too; mild enough B．too much; enough mild
C．much too; enough mild D．too much; mild enough
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这咖啡对我来说太浓了。——加些牛奶就够淡了。
考查 much too 与 too much 的区别和 enough 修饰形容词的位置。much too 太，后接形容词或
副词；too much 太多，后接不可数名词；enough 修饰形容词或副词要后置。根据“This coffee
is...strong for me.”可知是咖啡太浓，用 much too；由“Just add some milk—then it’ll be...”可知
此处表示“足够淡”，mild 意为“淡的”，形容词，用 enough 修饰，enough 要后置。故选 A。
8．—Can I park my car on ________ side of the road
—Sorry, no parking here.
A．both B．either C．any D．all
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我可以把车停在路的任意一边吗？——抱歉，这里不允许停车。
考查代词。both 两者都；either（两者之中）任意一个；any 任何；all 所有。根据“Can I park
my car on...side of the road ”和常识可知，一条路只有两边，而一辆车也只能停在其中一边，
因此 either 符合语境。故选 B。
9．—Do you ________ any Chinese when you visit China
—Just a little. I can say “nihao” and “xiexie”.
A．put on B．work out C．turn off D．pick up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你在中国游玩的时候有学会一些中文吗？——只有一点儿。我会说“你
好”和“谢谢”。
考查动词短语。put on 穿上；work out 解决，算出；turn off 关闭；pick up 学会，捡起。根
据“Do you...any Chinese when you visit China ”和回答“Just a little. I can say ‘nihao’ and
‘xiexie’.”可知，此处是问有没有学会一些中文。故选 D。
10．—Could you ________ me your tennis racket Mine is at home.
—Of course, here you are.
A．borrow B．lend C．give D．make
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能把你的网球拍借给我吗？我的在家里。 ——当然，给你。
考查动词辨析。borrow 借入；lend 借出；give 给；make 制作。根据“Could you...me your tennis
racket Mine is at home.”可知，“我”的网球拍在家，所以询问你“能否把网球拍借出给我”。故
选 B。
三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is a very old man. He is so old that he can not see or hear very 11 . He
also can’t walk or eat very well 12 his hand shakes (颤 抖 ) . His son and
daughter-in-law (儿媳) 13 he may make trouble at table. So, they 14 him to
eat his meals in the kitchen without (没有) a table.
They give him very 15 food to eat. The old man always has a sad 16
on his face when he looks at the dinner table. One day the old man’s 17 shakes so
terribly that he drops his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law gets very angry. And after that,
they put his 18 in a small wooden (木质的) bowl.
One day, when the family are having dinner, the four-year-old grandson 19 his
dinner quickly and begins to pick up wood pieces (木块) on the floor. The father asks, “What are
you doing ” “I am 20 a small bowl.” “ But why do you do it ” The son
21 , “So that I can put your and mother’s meals in it when you 22 old.”
The old man’s son and daughter-in-law look at each other 23 saying a word,
and then start crying. The two quickly 24 their old father to their dinner table. From
that day on, the old man sits with the family when they have their meals. Even when the old man’s
food falls everywhere, the son and the daughter-in-law don’t say 25 .
11．A．good B．bad C．badly D．well
12．A．and B．but C．because D．so
13．A．talk B．think C．feel D．afraid
14．A．keep B．follow C．ask D．help
15．A．little B．many C．much D．few
16．A．smile B．cry C．look D．story
17．A．head B．hand C．body D．leg
18．A．dish B．dream C．hand D．meals
19．A．enjoys B．starts C．finishes D．begins
20．A．having B．making C．doing D．wearing
21．A．tells B．speaks C．leaves D．answers
22．A．be B．come C．go D．get
23．A．without B．after C．can’t D．for
24．A．remember B．bring C．take D．drive
25．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
【答案】
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．
C 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年迈的老人因身体机能衰退，被儿子和儿媳嫌弃，孙子模仿父
母用木碗对待老人的行为，夫妻俩幡然醒悟，重新善待父亲的故事。
11．句意：他太年长了，以至于视力和听力都不太好。
good 好的；bad 坏的；badly 坏地，副词；well 好地，副词。根据“He is so old that he can not
see or hear very...”可知，空处指视力和听力都不太好，see 和 hear 为动词，需副词修饰。故
选 D。
12．句意：他也无法很好地走路或吃饭，因为他的手会颤抖。
and 并且；but 但是；because 因为；so 所以。根据“He also can’t walk or eat very well...his hand
shakes”可知，前后句为因果关系，空处表原因，需连词 because。故选 C。
13．句意：他的儿子和儿媳认为他可能会在餐桌上制造麻烦。
talk 谈话；think 认为；feel 感觉；afraid 害怕。根据“he may make trouble at table.”可知，他
们认为他可能会在餐桌上制造麻烦。故选 B。
14．句意：因此，他们让他在没有桌子的厨房里吃饭。
keep 保持；follow 跟随；ask 问；help 帮助。根据“him to eat his meals in the kitchen without a
table.”可知，儿子和儿媳是要求老人单独吃饭。故选 C。
15．句意：他们给老人非常少的食物。
little 少量，修饰不可数名词，表否定；many 修饰可数名词；much 修饰不可数名词；few 少
量，修饰可数名词，表否定。根据“The old man always has a sad...”可知，老人很悲伤，故推
测他们给老人的食物很少，修饰不可数名词 food，需用表否定的 little。故选 A。
16．句意：老人看着餐桌时，脸上总是带着悲伤的表情。
smile 微笑；cry 哭；look 表情；story 故事。根据“on his face.”可知，他脸上是悲伤的表情。
故选 C。
17．句意：有一天，老人的手抖得太厉害，把盘子掉在地上。
head 头；hand 手；body 身体；leg 腿。根据“his hand shakes (颤抖).”可知，老人的手抖得厉
害。故选 B。
18．句意：之后，他们把老人的饭放在一个小木碗里。
dish 盘子；dream 梦想；hand 手；meals 饭菜。根据“he drops his dish on the floor.”可知，老
人把盘子掉在地上，故而将他的饭放入木碗里。故选 D。
19．句意：一天，当家人正在吃晚饭时，四岁的孙子很快吃完晚饭，开始捡地上的木片。
enjoys 享受；starts 开始；finishes 结束；begins 开始。根据“his dinner quickly and begins to pick
up wood pieces on the floor.”可知，四岁的孙子是快速吃完饭后，开始捡木片。故选 C。
20．句意：我正在制作一个小碗。
having 有；making 制造；doing 做；wearing 穿。根据“I am...a small bowl.”以及“put your and
mother’s meals in it”可知，孙子用木片制作碗。故选 B。
21．句意：儿子回答：“这样等你们老了，我可以把你们的饭放进去。”
tells 告诉；speaks 讲话；leaves 离开；answers 回答。根据“ ‘But why do you do it ’ ”可知，孩
子的爸爸询问他为何要制作碗，儿子会对问题作出答复。故选 D。
22．句意：儿子回答：“这样等你们老了，我可以把你们的饭放进去。”
be 是；come 来；go 去；get 变得。get old“变老”，固定搭配，强调动态变化。故选 D。
23．句意：儿子和儿媳一言不发地对视，然后哭了起来。
without 没有；after 在……之后；can’t 不能；for 为了。根据“saying a word, and then start crying.”
可知，他们没有说一句话就哭了起来。without saying a word“沉默地”，固定搭配，故选 A。
24．句意：两人迅速把老父亲带回餐桌。
remember 记得；bring 带来；take 拿走；drive 驾驶。根据“to their dinner table”，可知，两人
迅速把老父亲带回餐桌。，空处指“带回来”。故选 B。
25．句意：即使食物洒得到处都是，他们也不说什么。
something 某事；nothing 无事；anything 任何事；everything 一切。根据“don’t say”可知，该
句为否定句，用 anything 表示一言不发。故选 C。
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面三篇材料从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
After the 2025 Wuhan Marathon, a cute toy called “Garlic Bird” became a hit. Many
runners bought them as gifts for their friends and families. Now people all over the country love
this special bird.
The garlic bird is a yellow fat bird with a small garlic on its head. When you press its belly
(肚子) softly, you can hear “Suan Niao, Suan Niao.” In Wuhan dialect, garlic bird shares the same
sound with “Suan Niao”, which means forget it or don’t worry about it. In Wuhan, people often
advise others to relax and let it go by using it.
Bus drivers in Wuhan even decorate (装饰) their buses with the garlic birds. Xu Fei, the
team leader of bus lines, says “When passengers argue (争吵) on the bus, the driver will press the
garlic bird. Hearing its funny voice, all the passengers can’t help laughing. And then there is no
fight!” As a result, people joke that the garlic bird is also the peace bird in Wuhan.
During Wuhan’s cherry blossom season, the garlic bird gets a new look. Its green garlic
turns into pink, and it gets cute pink cheeks too. This makes it even more popular. Many tourists
say that these soft toys are not only lovely but also useful in taking away the pressure (压力).
Most importantly, the garlic birds help them better understand the local culture of Wuhan.
★ With the cute look and funny voice, it shows the warm, open-hearted, and generous
personality of Wuhan people. It also teaches us the very easy thing: Life gets better when we learn
to forget the unhappy moments.
26．What does garlic bird look like
A． B． C． D．
27．The underlined word “dialect” means ________.
A．方言 B．谚语 C．俚语 D．俗称
28．By decorating buses with the garlic birds, the bus drivers ________.
A．let more people love the garlic birds B．hope to cut down on fighting
C．can hear its funny voice D．make a joke of the garlic birds
29．What do many tourists think of the garlic birds
A．They are only popular among children. B．They are cute but expensive.
C．They are useful in getting to know Wuhan. D．They may cause much pressure to other
cities.
30．Which of the following can be put in ★
A．The garlic bird is more than a toy. B．Come and buy the garlic birds.
C．Garlic bird, the only symbol of Wuhan. D．The garlic bird teaches you an easy thing.
【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了武汉马拉松赛后走红的 “蒜鸟” 玩具，包括它的外
形、名字的由来、在当地的应用以及所代表的文化意义等内容。
26．细节理解题。根据“The garlic bird is a yellow fat bird with a small garlic on its head.”可知，
蒜鸟是一只黄色的胖鸟，头上有一个小大蒜。D 选项的图片符合描述。故选 D。
27．词义猜测题。根据“garlic bird shares the same sound with ‘Suan Niao’, which means forget
it or don’t worry about it. In Wuhan, people often advise others to relax and let it go by using it.”
以及常识可知，“Suan Niao”是武汉当地的一种说法，所以“dialect”意思是“方言”。故选 A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Bus drivers in Wuhan even decorate (装饰) their buses with the garlic
birds. Xu Fei, the team leader of bus lines, says ‘When passengers argue (争吵) on the bus, the
driver will press the garlic bird. Hearing its funny voice, all the passengers can’t help laughing.
And then there is no fight!’”可知，公交车司机用蒜鸟装饰公交车，是希望减少乘客之间的争
吵打斗。故选 B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Many tourists say that these soft toys are not only lovely but also useful
in taking away the pressure (压力). Most importantly, the garlic birds help them better understand
the local culture of Wuhan.”可知，许多游客认为蒜鸟不仅可爱，还能帮助他们更好地了解武
汉的当地文化，也就是对了解武汉很有用。故选 C。
30．推理判断题。根据“With the cute look and funny voice, it shows the warm, open-hearted, and
generous personality of Wuhan people. It also teaches us the very easy thing: Life gets better when
we learn to forget the unhappy moments.”可知，蒜鸟不仅仅是一个玩具，它还展现了武汉人的
性格特点，教会人们一些生活道理。A 选项“The garlic bird is more than a toy.”符合语境。故
选 A。
B
Youpo Noodles are a famous dish from Shaanxi Province with a history of over 3, 000
years. This simple but tasty dish is made by stretching wheat dough (擀面团) into thick noodles.
After boiling, the noodles are covered with chili powder, garlic, green onions, and other spices (香
料). The most exciting step is pouring hot oil over the spices, which makes a loud sound and fills
the air with a pleasant smell.
Long ago, Youpo Noodles were a common meal for farmers because they used cheap
ingredients and kept people full for hours. Today, they are still loved across China, not just for
their flavor but also for their role in local culture. Families in Shaanxi often cook this dish during
holidays, teaching younger members how to make it.
★ —how the noodles are made by hand and how hot the oil is. The oil needs to reach
about 200C to make the spices taste their best. Many restaurants let customers watch the
oil-pouring step because it looks exciting and fun.
While the traditional recipe uses only noodles, spices, and oil, some cooks now add
vegetables or meat. However, many people in Shaanxi think adding extra ingredients ruins (破坏)
the dish’s true taste. Recently, a few chefs have tried using healthier oils or special noodles, but
not everyone agrees with these changes.
Whether eaten in a small village or a big-city restaurant, Youpo Noodles give people a tasty
way to experience Shaanxi’s food traditions.
31．Which picture might be Youpo Noodles
A． B． C． D．
32．According to paragraph 2, which of the following might be the reason why people today love
Youpo Noodles
①They keep people full for hours. ②They have great flavor.
③They use healthier oils. ④They carry local culture.
⑤They look exciting and fun.
A．①④ B．③⑤ C．②④ D．①②
33．Many people in Shaanxi believe the new way of cooking by some chefs are ________.
A．creative B．healthy C．exciting D．unnecessary
34．Which of the following can be put in ________
A．The secret to great Youpo Noodles is two things
B．Now we can show you how to make Youpo Noodles
C．Many restaurants make great Youpo Noodles
D．Here are the main ingredients of Youpo Noodles
35．What would be the best title for the passage
A．History of Youpo Noodles B．How to make Youpo Noodles
C．Famous dishes from Shaanxi D．Youpo Noodles from Shaanxi
【答案】31．C 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了陕西的油泼面。
31．细节理解题。根据“This simple but tasty dish is made by stretching wheat dough (擀面团)
into thick noodles. After boiling, the noodles are covered with chili powder, garlic, green onions,
and other spices (香料). The most exciting step is pouring hot oil over the spices”可知，油泼面是
宽面条上面撒有辣椒粉、大蒜、葱等香料，然后浇上热油。C 选项图片符合油泼面的特征。
故选 C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Today, they are still loved across China, not just for their flavor but also
for their role in local culture.”可知，现在人们喜欢油泼面是因为它们味道好，并且承载着当地
文化。即②They have great flavor 和④They carry local culture。故选 C。
33．细节理解题。根据“However, many people in Shaanxi think adding extra ingredients ruins (破
坏) the dish’s true taste. Recently, a few chefs have tried using healthier oils or special noodles,
but not everyone agrees with these changes.”可知，许多陕西人认为一些厨师新的烹饪方式破坏
了油泼面的原汁原味，是不必要的。故选 D。
34．推理判断题。根据“—how the noodles are made by hand and how hot the oil is. The oil needs
to reach about 200°C to make the spices taste their best.”可知，此处是在阐述做好油泼面的关键
两点。所以选项 A“做好油泼面的秘密是两个方面”符合语境。故选 A。
35．主旨大意题。文章从油泼面的历史、制作、受欢迎的原因、现状等多方面进行介绍，主
要围绕“来自陕西的油泼面”展开。故选 D。
C
Central Park ZooIt is the best place to visit in the city. It is open every day from 10:00 a. m. to
6:00 p. m. Come and see our animals and meet the baby ones too!
Prices: Adults (成年人): 10 dollars
Children (4~16): 6 dollars
Family (2 adults and 2 children): 28 dollars Phone: 6878-4789
Website: www.
Dear Linda,
I get this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the zoo looks
great. What do you think of it Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon I know you also
like animals.
If you want to go, you can look through (浏览) the website to see tomorrow’s activities. I
really want to be there for feeding (饲食) time. My mum says she wants to go too. My dad
wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working.
See you later!
Sam
36．How long is Central Park Zoo open every day
A．For six hours. B．For seven hours.
C．For eight hours. D．For nine hours.
37．The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ______.
A．18 dollars B．22 dollars C．28 dollars D．30 dollars
38．What does Sam think of Central Park Zoo
A．New. B．Big. C．Clean. D．Nice.
39．Why doesn’t Sam’s father go to Central Park Zoo
A．Because he has no time. B．Because he doesn’t like it.
C．Because he isn’t in the city. D．Because he doesn’t feel well.
40．Sam writes the email mainly (主要地) ______.
A．to tell Linda his story B．to ask Linda for help
C．to say thanks to Linda D．to ask Linda to join him
【答案】36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中央公园动物园的开放时间、票价以及 Sam 邀请
Linda 一起去动物园的邮件内容。
36．细节理解题。根据“It is open every day from 10:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m.”可知，动物园每天开
放的时间是从上午 10 点到下午 6 点，共 8 个小时。故选 C。
37．推理判断题。根据“Adults: 10 dollars”和“Children (4~16): 6 dollars”可知，一个成年人和
两个 13 岁的孩子的票价是 22 美元（10+6+6=22）。故选 B。
38．细节理解题。根据“I think the zoo looks great.”可知，Sam 认为动物园很好。故选 D。
39．细节理解题。根据“My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working.”可知，
Sam 的父亲因为工作忙而不能去动物园，即没有时间去。故选 A。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon ”可知，Sam 写邮件的主
要目的是邀请 Linda 一起去动物园。故选 D。
第Ⅰ卷（非选择题，共 40 分）
五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。
problems / took up / drinking / looked at / feed / have /
need
Water is very important for all the lives. Nothing can live without it. Adults 41
over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And 42 a lot of water every day makes people
healthier. They get fewer health 43 and old-age illnesses. Scientists 44 the data
(数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visited hospitals at least
five times when they are old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and
make an illness-free life.” So 45 more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in
them!
【答案】41．need 42．drinking 43．problems 44．looked at 45．have
【导语】本文主要介绍了水的重要性，倡导大家要多喝水，多吃含水量高的水果和蔬菜。
41．句意：成年人每天需要超过 1.5 升水。根据“Adults … over 1.5 litres of water every day”
可知，成年人每天需要超过 1.5 升水，need“需要”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，
动词用原形，故填 need。
42．句意：每天喝大量的水使人更健康。根据“a lot of water”可知，此处指喝水，drink“喝”，
此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填 drinking。
43．句意：他们很少有健康问题和老年疾病。根据“fewer health … and old-age illnesses”及备
选词可知，此处指健康问题，healthy problem“健康问题”，根据 illnesses 可知，此空应填复
数形式，故填 problems。
44．句意：科学家们研究了 30 年来 11,000 名患者的数据。根据“the data”及备选词可知，此
处指研究数据，look at 符合，根据 visited 可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填
looked at。
45．句意：所以多喝水，多吃富含水分的水果和蔬菜！根据“So… more water, fruit and
vegetables with a lot of water in them!”可知，建议要多喝水，have“喝”，此处是祈使句的肯定
形式，此空应填动词原形，故填 have。
六、综合填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
China Calls for Weight Control
China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at
this year’s “Two Sessions (两会)”.
Under the plan, “weight management clinics (体重管理门诊)” will be set up in hospitals
across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give medical 46 (advise) on weight
management.
Obesity (肥胖症) has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. In general, people
are eating more and 47 (exercise) less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too
heavy. That’s more 48 double the number in the U.S.or India.
According 49 a study published in The Lancet (《柳叶刀》) medical journal, this
number will rise to 630 million by 2050.
Being 50 (weight) can harm health. It increases the risk of many diseases, such
as high blood pressure and heart disease.
Big 51 (city) like Beijing and Shanghai have already set up weight control
clinics.
They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional
Chinese medicine.
People in rural (农村) areas 52 (need) help, too. A 2023 study found that obesity
rates (比率) have been on the rise since 2005 in rural areas.
Many ads for weight-loss solutions can be found on Chinese social media. Some even sell
“magic” pills. Experts say they can be 53 (danger). As a safer solution, China is now
making medicines to help control the desire (欲望) for food.
The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. Hotels are
asked to, for example, put a scale (体 重 秤 ) in every room to remind guests to make healthy
54 (choose). Schools are encouraged 55 (teach) kids about healthy eating. In
some places, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools.
【答案】
46．advice 47．exercising 48．than 49．to 50．overweight 51．cities 52．
need 53．dangerous 54．choices 55．to teach
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国提出的体重控制计划，包括设立体重管理
门诊、肥胖问题的现状及其对健康的影响，以及政府和社会各界的应对措施。
46．句意：这些诊所的医生将提供关于体重管理的医疗建议。根据“give medical”可知，此处
填名词，advise“建议”的名词形式为“advice”。故填 advice。
47．句意：总的来说，人们吃得更多，锻炼得更少。此处需要与“eating”并列，故用现在分
词形式“exercising”。故填 exercising。
48．句意：这个数字是美国或印度的两倍多。根据“more...double the number”可知，此处需
要用比较级“than”来表示数量上的比较。故填 than。
49．句意：根据发表在《柳叶刀》医学杂志上的一项研究，这个数字到 2050 年将上升到 6.3
亿。考查 according to“根据”。故填 to。
50．句意：超重会危害健康。根据“Being”可知，此处需要用形容词“overweight”来描述状态。
故填 overweight。
51．句意：像北京和上海这样的大城市已经设立了体重控制诊所。根据“have”可知，此处需
要用复数形式“cities”来表示多个城市。故填 cities。
52．句意：农村地区的人们也需要帮助。时态为一般现在时，主语“People”为复数，所以填
动词原形。故填 need。
53．句意：专家说它们可能是危险的。根据“can be”可知，此处需要用形容词“dangerous”来
描述状态。故填 dangerous。
54．句意：例如，酒店被要求在每间房间放置一个体重秤，以提醒客人做出健康的选择。根
据“make healthy”可知，此处需要用复数形式“choices”来表示泛指。故填 choices。
55．句意：学校被鼓励教授孩子们健康饮食的知识。考查 be encouraged to do sth“被鼓励做
某事”。故填 to teach。
七、书面表达（共 1 大题，满分 20 分)
56．假如你是阳光社区的志愿者李蕾，上周日你在社区内做了一些事情。请你根据表
格提示，以“My Day as a Volunteer”为题用英语写一篇短文介绍活动情况并表达感悟。
提示词语：reusable bag 环保袋，recycle v. 循环利用，separate v. 分离
Time Activities
tell an old lady the directions to go to the In the morning
market
At noon advise shoppers to use reusable bags
In the clean up the park, pick up bottles, separate
afternoon waste
写作要求：
1.文中须包含表格内的要点提示，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数 70 左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Day as a Volunteer
Hello! I’m Li Lei, a volunteer. Last Sunday I helped in our community.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
【答案】例文
My Day as a Volunteer
Hello! I’m Li Lei, a volunteer. Last Sunday I helped in our community. In the morning, I
told an old lady the directions to go to the market. She thanked me a lot. At noon, I found some
shoppers didn’t use the reusable bags, so I advised them to use the reusable bags. They all
accepted my advice. In the afternoon, I cleaned up the park and picked up the bottles. I also helped
to separate the waste. I was busy but very happy. I think it’s meaningful to do some voluntary
work. It can help others and make our community better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，紧接开头继续写作；
第二步，根据表格提示讲述在社区内做的一些事情；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①the directions to 方向
②go to the market 去市场
③pick up 拿起
④clean up 清理
[高分句型]
①I found some shoppers didn’t use the reusable bags, so I advised them to use the reusable bags.
（so 引导的句子）
②I think it’s meaningful to do some voluntary work.（宾语从句）

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