【小升初·高频·考点】专题21 补全短文(含答案)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期小升初高频考点培优(甘肃专版)

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【小升初·高频·考点】专题21 补全短文(含答案)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期小升初高频考点培优(甘肃专版)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学小升初高频考点培优
(甘肃专版)专题21 补全短文
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读文段,联系上下文从括号内选择合适的词,填在横线上。
Mary loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she usually 1 (go / goes) to a dancing club. She 2 (is / am) very good at dancing. Mary also 3 (do / does) chores on weekends. She often helps her father clean 4 (his / her) car. She thinks that’s fun! She also often 5 (cleaned / cleans) her room.
But last weekend was special. It was rainy on Saturday, Mary 6 (play / played) in the rain, so she 7 (was / is) ill. She had to stay in bed 8 (for / in) 2 days. It 9 (is / was) so boring. This weekend Mary is going to 10 (flying / fly) a kite with Tom.
选择正确的一项补全短文。
swam, good, summer, match, won, photos
Last 11 , Li Shan went to Hainan with her family. She 12 in the sea and played beach volleyball with her father. They had a 13 and her father 14 the game. Her mother took many 15 for them. They really had a 16 time in Hainan.
Read and choose. (选择合适的选项补全短文,每项限用一次。)
It’s 17 today. I always have my 18 on a rainy day. My home is not 19 from the school. So I often 20 to school. I have four 21 in the morning and three classes in the 22 . I often have 23 at school.
A.classes B.walk C.umbrella D.afternoon E.far F.lunch. G.rainy
选择合适的单词将短文补充完整,每词只用一次。
in am What buy foot with at near wordbooks Where
I 24 Lily. I’m going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to buy a new CD and some 25 in the bookstore. The bookstore is 26 front of my home. It’s 27 . I’m going there on 28 . In the afternoon, I’m going to the supermarket 29 my mother. On Sunday, we are going to 30 many things for next week. We are going 31 3:00 after lunch. 32 about you 33 are you going this weekend
阅读短文,用方框内所给单词填空。
past time go exercises rest usually play for violin brush
I often have dinner with my parents at home. After dinner, I 34 sports with my father for half an hour. Then I do my homework in my study at half 35 seven. I also learn English 36 an hour. After that, I have a 37 and do eye 38 . I also like to play the 39 for half an hour. Then I 40 my teeth and wash my face. Oh, it’s eleven. It’s time to 41 to bed. I 42 go to bed early, because I need to get up early and get to school on 43 .
umbrella they shop lost address sell
Cindy wanted to buy a gift for her mother. One day, she went out to go 44 . She found a shop.
It 45 umbrellas with many colors. She thought, “Mom can take it when it rains.” So she bought a beautiful umbrella. Then, she took the bus home. But she left (忘了带) the umbrella on the bus. When she got back, the umbrella was 46 . There were three people on the bus. They asked Cindy's mother's 47 and said, “If someone brought it back, we would send it to your mother.” Cindy thanked 48 . The next day, her mother said to Cindy, “Thanks for your gift. But why do you send me three 49 ”
twelve short riding tall ice-skate four cycling didn’t couldn’t was could play
Look at my photo album. I’m 50 years old now. I’m 51 and strong. When I was 52 years old, I was 53 and thin. I 54 go cycling. Now I often go 55 in the park. Look at this photo. I’m 56 a bike. Before I 57 like basketball. Now I often 58 basketball with my friends. Before I didn’t like winter, because it’s too cold. Now I like it very much. Why Because I love to 59 .
选择合适的选项补全短文,每项限用一次。
My name is Li Shan. I live in 60 . I have a happy 61 . My grandfather is 62 years old. He has 63 hair. He is a farmer. My father is tall. He is a 64 . He goes to work by car. My mother has 65 black hair. She is a teacher. She goes to work by 66 .
A.bike B.seventy C.family D.long E.China F.white G.doctor
67.根据图片提示用单词或短语完成下面的短文。
Hello! I’m Chen Jie. I live in Shan’xi. There are four seasons in a year. In , I often with my family. comes after summer. We have in this season. I have a friend. Her name is Amy. Winter is her favorite (最喜欢的) season. In this season, we can together.
选词填空,完成短文。
in are this on second
Hi, I’m Chen Jie. Welcome to our school. 68 is my classroom. There 69 forty-five students 70 my class. The teachers’ office is 71 the first floor. It’s next to my classroom. The library is on the 72 floor. There are many books in it. I like my school.
lunch play games Green clothes Science
Hello, I'm Danny. 73 is my favourite colour. My favourite 74 are shorts.
I don't like math. 75 is my favourite subject. I like hamburgers for 76 . My favourite school work is to 77 with my friends. What about you
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参考答案与试题解析
1.goes 2.is 3.does 4.his 5.cleans 6.played 7.was 8.for 9.was 10.fly
【导语】本文是关于玛丽周末经常做的事情和上周六的经历。
1.句意:玛丽喜欢唱歌和跳舞,所以周末她通常去跳舞俱乐部。she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故答案为goes。
2.句意:她非常擅长跳舞。she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为is。
3.句意:玛丽周末也做家务。Mary是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式does,故答案为does。
4.句意:她经常帮助她的爸爸洗车。his他的,her她的,根据句意可知洗爸爸的车,故答案为his。
5.句意:她也经常打扫她的房间。根据语境可知,第一段是一般现在时,she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式cleans,故答案为cleans。
6.句意:星期六下雨了,玛丽在雨中玩,所以她生病了。根据语境可知,第二段是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式played,故答案为played。
7.句意:星期六下雨了,玛丽在雨中玩,所以她生病了。根据语境可知,第二段是一般过去时,be动词用was,故答案为was。
8.句意:她不得不在床上待两天。for+一段时间,译为长达……时间,故答案为for。
9.句意:太无聊了。根据语境可知,第二段是一般过去时,be动词用was,故答案为was。
10.句意:这个周末,玛丽打算跟汤姆去放风筝。根据语境可知该句为一般将来时,be+going+to+动词原形,构成一般将来时,动词原形fly,故答案为fly。
11.summer 12.swam 13.match 14.won 15.photos 16.good
【导语】本文介绍了李珊和家人去了海南游玩的事情。
11.句意:去年夏天,李珊和家人去了海南。根据句意可知此处表示夏天,summer夏天,符合语境,故答案为summer。
12.句意:她和父亲一起在海里游泳和打沙滩排球。根据句意可知此处表示游泳,swam游泳,符合语境,故答案为swam。
13.句意:他们进行了一场比赛,她的父亲赢得了比赛。根据句意可知此处表示比赛,match比赛,符合语境,故答案为match。
14.句意:他们进行了一场比赛,她的父亲赢得了比赛。根据句意可知此处表示赢,won赢,符合语境,故答案为won。
15.句意:她妈妈给他们拍了很多照片。根据句意可知此处表示照片,photos照片,符合语境,故答案为photos。
16.句意:他们在海南真的玩得很开心。根据句意可知此处表示好的,good好的,符合语境,故答案为good。
17.G 18.C 19.E 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了关于我当天的事情。
17.句意:今天的天气是______。根据句意,可知是描述天气的,G选项“下雨的”,符合句意,故选G。
18.句意:我总是在雨天带着我的_______。C选项“雨伞”,符合句意,故选C。
19.句意:我的家离学校不______。根据句意,可知描述学校和家的距离,E选项“远的”,符合句意,故选E。
20.句意:所以我_____去学校。根据家和学校不远,可知B选项“步行”,符合句意,故选B。
21.句意:在早上我有4节______并且在_______有3节课。A选项“课程”,符合句意,故选A。
22.句意:在早上我有4节课并且在_______有3节课。在下午in the afternoon,D选项“下午”,符合句意,故选D。
23.句意:我经常在学校吃______。根据句意,F选项“午饭”,符合句意,故选F。
24.am 25.wordbooks 26.in 27.near 28.foot 29.with 30.buy 31.at 32.What 33.Where
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉周末的计划与安排。
24.句意:我是莉莉。I用am,am是,符合句意,故答案为am。
25.句意:在星期六上午,我要买一张新的CD和一些单词书。wordbooks单词书,符合句意,故答案为wordbooks。
26.句意:书店在我家前面。in front of在……前面,固定搭配,故答案为in。
27.句意:它很近。near近的,符合句意,故答案为near。
28.句意:我要步行去那里。on foot步行,固定搭配,故答案为foot。
29.句意:下午,我要和妈妈一起去超市。with和,符合句意,故答案为with。
30.句意:星期天,我们要为下周买很多东西。buy买,符合句意,故答案为buy。
31.句意:我们要午饭后3点去。具体点钟前用介词at,故答案为at。
32.句意:你呢?what about……怎么样,固定搭配,故答案为What。
33.句意:这周末你要去哪里?Where哪里,符合句意,故答案为Where。
34.play 35.past 36.for 37.rest 38.exercises 39.violin 40.brush 41.go 42.usually 43.time
【导语】本文介绍的是作者晚上的活动情况。
34.句意:晚饭后,我和我的爸爸做运动半个小时。 play sports做运动,故答案为play。
35.句意:在七点半我在我的书房里做作业。half past seven七点半,故答案为past。
36.句意:我还学英语一个小时。for+时间段,故答案为for。
37.句意:在那之后,我休息一会儿然后做眼保健操。have a rest休息,故答案为rest。
38.句意:在那之后,我休息一会儿然后做眼保健操。do eye exercises做眼保健操,故答案为exercises。
39.句意:我也喜欢拉小提琴半小时。play the violin拉小提琴,故答案为violin。
40.句意:接下来我刷牙洗脸。brush teeth刷牙,故答案为brush。
41.句意:该上床睡觉了。go to bed上床睡觉,故答案为go。
42.句意:我通常上床睡觉很早,因为我需要早早起床并且按时到学校。usually通常,符合句意,故答案为usually。
43.句意:我通常上床睡觉很早,因为我需要早早起床并且按时到学校。on time准时,故答案为time。
44.shopping 45.sold 46.lost 47.address 48.them 49.umbrellas
【导语】本文讲述了辛迪给妈妈买了把伞当做生日礼物,结果把伞落在了公共汽车上,回去找的时候,车上的三名乘客都给她妈妈送了一把伞的故事。
44.句意:一天,她出去____。根据下句“She found a shop.”可知她去购物了,购物为动词短语go shopping,故答案为shopping。
45.句意:它____很多颜色的伞。根据上句“She found a shop.”可知商店卖五颜六色的伞,时态为一般过去时,sell应用过去式sold,故答案为sold。
46.句意:当她回来的时候,伞____。根据上句“But she left the umbrella on the bus.”可知她把伞落在了公共汽车上,伞不见了,不见了的为形容词lost,故答案为lost。
47.句意:他们问了辛迪妈妈的____。根据下句“If someone brought it back, we would send it to your mother.”人们要把伞给辛迪妈妈送去,因此问了辛迪妈妈的地址,地址address,故答案为address。
48.句意:辛迪感谢了____。根据上文可知辛迪感谢了他们,thanked为动词过去式,后加代词的宾格,they的宾格为them,故答案为them。
49.句意:但是为什么你给我送了三把____?根据上文可知三名乘客都给辛迪要了妈妈的地址,给辛迪妈妈送了三把伞,umbrella复数形式为umbrellas,故答案为umbrellas。
50.twelve 51.tall 52.four 53.short 54.couldn’t 55.cycling 56.riding 57.didn’t 58.play 59.ice-skate
【解析】50.句意:我现在_____岁。根据years old可知应填表示年龄的基数词,故答案为twelve。
51.句意:我又_____又强壮。根据下文与小时候对比可知现在是又高又壮,故答案为tall。
52.句意:当我_____岁的时候,我又_____又瘦。根据years old可知应填表示年龄的基数词,句子时态是一般过去式,所以应填以前的,小一点的年龄,故答案为four。
53.句意:当我_____岁的时候,我又_____又瘦。根据上下文对比可知四岁时是矮的,故答案为short。
54.句意:我_____骑自行车。根据与下句联系可知表达的是四岁时不会骑自行车,故答案为couldn’t。
55.句意:现在我经常在公园里_____。根据上一句可知表达的是现在经常骑自行车,故答案为cycling。
56.句意:我正在_____自行车。根据Look at this photo. 可知所看照片上,我正在做什么事,是现在进行时,所以用现在分词riding,故答案为riding。
57.句意:以前我_____喜欢篮球。根据与下句联系可知表达的是以前我不喜欢打篮球,故答案为didn't。
58.句意:现在我经常和朋友一起_____篮球。根据与上句联系可知表达的是现在我经常和朋友一起打篮球,故答案为play。
59.句意:因为我喜欢_____。根据Before I didn’t like winter, because it’s too cold. Now I like it very much. 可知喜欢冬天是因为喜欢滑冰,故答案为ice-skate。
60.E 61.C 62.B 63.F 64.G 65.D 66.A
【导语】本文介绍的是李珊家人的一些情况。
60.句意:我生活在_____。E选项“中国”,与句意相符,故选E。
61.句意:我有一个幸福的_____。C选项“家庭”,与句意相符,故选C。
62.句意:我的祖父______岁。B选项“七十”,与句意相符,故选B。
63.句意:他有______头发。F选项“白色的”,与句意相符,故选F。
64.句意:他是一名___。G选项“医生”,与句意相符,故选G。
65.句意:我的妈妈有_____黑头发。D选项“长的”,与句意相符,故选D。
66.句意:她骑_____去上班。A选项“自行车”,与句意相符,故选A。
67.1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
【导语】本文主要写了一年四个季节的景象。
【详解】1. 句意:在________,我经常和我的朋友________。根据图片可知第一空填名词spring,意思是春天,故答案为spring。
2. 句意:在春天,我经常和我的朋友_________。图片上是在植树,是动词短语plant tress,主语是I,一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形,故答案为plant trees。
3. 句意:_________在夏天之后。根据句意及图片内容,可知该空填名词autumn,意思是秋天,故答案为autumn。
4. 句意:我们在这个季节有_________。图片上是苹果,所以该空填名词复数apples,故答案为apples。
5. 句意:在这个季节,我们可以一起________。图片上是堆雪人,用动词短语make snowmen,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为make snowmen。
68.This 69.are 70.in 71.on 72.second
【导语】本文讲了陈洁介绍自己学校的故事。
68.句意:这是我的教室。指示代词这this,故答案为This。
69.句意:有四十五个学生。固定搭配there be有,后面为可数名词复数students,be动词用are,故答案为are。
70.句意:在我的班级里。in在……里面,故答案为in。
71.句意:老师办公室在一楼。在某一楼层用介词on在……上面,故答案为on。
72.句意:图书馆在二楼。描述楼层层数时用序数词,第二second,故答案为second。
73.Green 74.clothes 75.Science 76.lunch 77.play games
【导语】本文介绍了丹尼喜欢的颜色、衣服、学科、食物及学校功课。
73.句意:______是我最喜欢的颜色。根据句意可知横线处填颜色,Green绿色,故答案为Green。
74.句意:我最喜欢的______是短裤。clothes衣服,符合句意,故答案为clothes。
75.句意:______是我最喜欢的学科。根据句意可知横线处填学科,Science科学,故答案为Science。
76.句意:______我喜欢汉堡。lunch午饭,符合句意,故答案为lunch。
77.句意:我最喜欢的学校功课是和我的朋友们______。play games玩游戏,符合句意,故答案为play games。
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