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2025 年中考最后一卷（陕西卷）
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共 70 分)
听力部分
I. 听对话, 选答案(共 15 小题, 计 20 分)
第一节：听下面 10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所
给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共 10 小题, 计 10 分)
1．
A．White B．Yellow. C．Green.
2．
A．It’s hot. B．It’s cool C．It’s cold.
3．
A．At 9:20 B．At 9:30. C．It’s 9:40.
4．
A．In a hospital. B．In a park. C．In a bank.
5．
A．By bike B．By car. C．By subway
6．
A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Brother and sister.
7．
A．Cartoons. B．Comedies. C．Scary movies.
8．
A．An eraser. B．A pen. C．A pencil.
9．
A．She has short hair. B．She has long hair. C．She has black hair.
10．
A．Dumplings. B．Rice. C．Noodles.
第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选
出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共 5 小题, 计 10 分)
听对话，回答问题。
11．What does Emma want to do
A．Go shopping B．Go swimming. C．Go to the library.
12．When will they go together
A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday afternoon
听对话，回答下列小题。
13．How long does the man have a stomachache
A．For one day B．For two days. C．For half a day.
14．What did the man drink this morning
A．Coco Cola B．Cold juice. C．Milk.
15．What is the doctor’s suggestion
A．To sleep more. B．To exercise more. C．To take the medicine on time.
II. 听独自, 完成表格。(共 5 小题, 10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词
16．Mary planted some cabbages and strawberries behind the school just now.
17．Her teacher asked them to watch .
18．They also planted some potatoes and .
19．Mary thinks of a saying, “No pains, no gains”.
20．Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps them a lot.
第二部分（笔试共 90 分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共 20 小题,计 20 分）
第一节: 阅读文章 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答
案, 使书信连贯完整。
Every Sunday afternoon, villagers in Jiantouzhou, Hunan, can hear some music when they walk by Li
Shuyou’s house. In the house, some children 21 traditional Chinese instruments (乐器), like erhu and
sanxian.
Seven years ago, 22 Li returned to the village, he noticed that many children there had nothing
to do after school. So Li came up with the idea of starting some music 23 .
Li repaired his old house and bought some Chinese musical instruments. The lessons 24 to the
students on weekends and holidays.
“At first, I came here just for fun,” says one of Li’s students, Ding Jiewen. “But I really learned a lot in
these years. Teacher Li is patient 25 us even when we make a mistake. He is always smiling, so we all
like 26 very much.”
However, teaching is not always easy. “For these kids, I have to teach from the very beginning,” says Li.
Usually the children take lessons at 27 same time. Li will walk around, listen to their music 28
and teach them. Standing for about two hours is not easy for the 77-year-old. For teenagers, music classes can be
boring sometimes. Li chooses their favorite songs and comes up with games 29 lessons more
interesting.
Now they often perform at school. “I will keep teaching,” Li says. “I hope 30 pass down our
traditional culture to young people.”
21．A．plays B．has played C．is playing D．are playing
22．A．when B．because C．though D．until
23．A．class B．classes C．skill D．skills
24．A．give B．gave C．was given D．were given
25．A．at B．with C．in D．on
26．A．he B．himself C．him D．his
27．A．a B．an C．the D．/
28．A．careful B．carefully C．quick D．quickly
29．A．to make B．make C．to take D．take
30．A．if can I help B．that can I help C．if I can help D．that I can help
第二节: 阅读文章, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。
In a pink coat and pink trousers, a young woman was dressing the wound (包扎伤口) on the back of a cow.
Seeing the wound, the cow’s owner Li Baiwu turned his 31 away, but the woman didn’t even blink (眨眼
睛).
The woman’s name is Bai Hua. She is a 27-year-old vet (兽医). She is 32 on the Internet because
of her short videos. In these videos, Bai stays in dirty places to take care of 33 animals, but she always
wears clean pink clothes. This helps her get lots of likes.
You may wonder why Bai wears 34 clothes when she works. That’s because she likes the color
pink and she finds it healing (治愈的). Her car, toolbox...are all pink.
When Bai was young, her 35 made a living by raising cows. But there were not many vets at that
time. In 2012, seven cows in Bai’s family 36 of illness. “My father looked very sad. No one could save
our cows. At that moment, I 37 to be a vet,” said Bai.
It’s not easy for a young woman to do such a dirty, hard job. But Bai does it with interest and never
changes her mind. What’s more, she keeps 38 and dreams of becoming a super vet.
“I want to help more young people know about 39 . I want them to know that vets can also dress
40 every day. This will let more young people join me. And I think every job can be interesting as long as
you love it,” said Bai.
31．A．ears B．arms C．head D．mouth
32．A．famous B．strange C．mad D．sad
33．A．cute B．dangerous C．clever D．sick
34．A．red B．blue C．white D．pink
35．A．school B．friends C．family D．coach
36．A．died B．heard C．thought D．dreamt
37．A．stopped B．refused C．decided D．started
38．A．playing B．talking C．sleeping D．studying
39．A．teachers B．vets C．workers D．farmers
40．A．quietly B．beautifully C．carefully D．seriously
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题, 计 20 分）
第一节: 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最
佳答案。（共 10 小题,计 15 分）
A
Monday, May 27Dear Kim,
We arrived at Holiday Cove on Saturday and we are
having lots of fun.
The flying journey was so boring. I nearly fell asleep but
at least everything went well—not like last time.
When we landed, we went straight to our camp. My
cousin Emily is staying next to us.
I am excited because we are going to visit the crocodile
farm tomorrow. Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the
aquarium (水族馆) instead.
Tom
P. S. We are leaving for Rest Harbour on May 29.
41．Tom went to the Holiday Cove ________.
A．by car B．by train C．by plane D．by boat
42．When will Tom go to the crocodile farm
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Saturday.
43．Who writes the postcard
A．Kim. B．Emily. C．Peter. D．Tom.
B
Yuan Jiewen grew up in his parents’ tofu factory in Philadelphia, USA．Now, he has turned the factory into
Callowhill Archery, an indoor archery (射箭) field and training center.
“My parents opened the tofu factory in 1990. Tofu was not really well known at that time, but now
everybody has heard of it,” Yuan said. “Now I’m trying to promote (推广) archery, a sport that few people have
done before. My parents are very proud that I’m running a business where they left off. It’s almost like a torch
relay.”
Back in the summer of 2019, Yuan visited a friend in New York who surprised him with a trip to an archery
field. “The first time I saw archery, I fell in love with it,” Yuan said. When he returned to Philadelphia, Yuan took
lessons at B&A Archery. From the sport, he found his mind much clearer and he could focus on the shot
easily.
“I want to teach people the sport, and I want to start a business that is good for society and where I can be
creative,” Yuan said. In 2021, he opened the doors to Callowhill Archery on October 26. Shortly after opening,
master archer Ray Caba, 77, offered to help teach classes.
Yuan is happy to introduce archery to more people. “I have got a lot of thank-you: ‘Thank you for opening
the business’ and ‘Thank you for showing us this’.” Yuan said. “That’s the reason I do it.”
44．How do Yuan’s parents feel about his archery field
A．Worried. B．Surprised. C．Proud. D．Upset.
45．What made Yuan interested in archery
A．His parents’ factory. B．A movie.
C．The classes about it. D．A trip to an archery field.
46．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．Yuan asks readers to visit his archery field.
B．Yuan is happy to get a lot from archery.
C．Yuan shares the history of archery in Philadelphia.
D．Yuan hopes to encourage people to run more archery fields.
C
Today, microplastics (微塑料) can be found almost everywhere on Earth. Scientists have seen microplastic
pollution near the peak of Mount Everest, in the Mariana Trench and even in baby waste. But now, researchers
have found these tiny plastic particles (颗粒) in a new place: human blood.
The new research was published in Environment International on March 24. The scientists collected blood
samples from 22 healthy adults and found plastic particles in 17 of them. These particles were as small as 0.0007
mm. That is to say, each of them is about 140 times smaller than the width of a human hair.
Half the blood samples had PET plastic, which is usually used in drink bottles. One third had PS in them.
This type of plastic is often used in packing food and other products. And PE, which is used to produce plastic
bags, was found in a quarter of the blood samples. Researchers even found two or three different types of plastic
at the same time in some of the blood samples.
“It is certainly reasonable to be worried,” said study author Dick Vethaak. “The particles are there and are
being transported throughout the body.” As a result of his research, Vethaak has been cutting down on his own use
of plastics. He has also been covering his food and drinks to prevent plastics from directly entering them.
“The big question is, what is happening inside of our bodies ” said Vethaak. “Do the particles stay in the
body Are they being transported to the organs (器官) And are these levels high enough to cause diseases ”
47．How does the writer develop paragraph 2
A．By listing numbers. B．By comparing facts.
C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions.
48．What does the underline word “them” refer to in paragraph 3
A．blood samples B．PET plastic C．plastic particles D．drink bottles
49．What’s the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce the different uses of PET, PS, and PE plastics in drink bottles.
B．To explain how microplastics enter the human body from the new research.
C．To tell people not to worry about the dangers of particles throughout the body.
D．To report the discovery of microplastics in human blood and discuss concerns.
50．What is the passage most likely to discuss next
A．Methods to reduce microplastic pollution in the ocean.
B．Detailed statistics about microplastics in Mount Everest.
C．Further research on how microplastics affect human health.
D．The history of plastic production and its usage from all over the world.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5
小题,计 5 分）
Do you speak a dialect (方言) in daily life While many Chinese speak Putonghua, some local dialects are
in danger of disappearing. 51 They started the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project a few
years ago.
This project looks at how people talk in 1,712 places. Their languages include 103 dialects that are almost
gone. 52 There is an online library where people can learn dialects.
Why is it important to protect the dialect culture According to Harold Palmer, an expert who studies
language, dialects are a key to storing local culture. 53
Scholar (学者) Zhang Hongming talked about these worries of the disappearance of dialects. For about
over 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas, children aged 6 to 15 can understand but hardly speak the local dialect.
54 If this keeps happening, the dialect might disappear.
So how did China make this big library Over five years, more than 350 universities and research groups
joined in, along with over 4,500 experts and more than 6,000 dialect speakers.
55 This includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people learn
dialects.
A．This project hasn’t been carried out.
B．The project is now entering into its second part.
C．What did the Chinese government do to save them
D．What do you think of the disappearance of dialects
E．Young people above 15 years old sometimes speak it, but not well.
F．Dialects really show the history and the culture of an area.
G．It has helped China to build the largest language resource library in the world.
V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题, 计 10 分）
56．汤姆的房子在花园的对面。
Tom’s house is the garden.
57．她经常编故事来逗孩子们发笑。
She often makes up stories to make kids .
58．当我遇到麻烦时，我的父母总会给我一些建议。
When I meet trouble, my parents always give me .
59．很多中国人都为小米能制造出 SU7 汽车而自豪。
Many Chinese are that Xiao Mi can make cars named SU7.
60．学会放松你自己，以便能更好地面对挑战。
Learn to so that you can face the challenge better.
Ⅵ. 短文填空:（共 10 小题, 计 10 分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词）
two people important be he stand finish surprise take slow
Once there lived a little boy in a village. For him, winning was very 61 .
One day the little boy took part in a running race in the village. In the first race, he competed with two other
young boys and won. The crowd cheered for 62 and the little boy felt proud.
Later, the 63 race started and two strong challengers raced with the boy. Once again, the little
boy finished first. The boy shouted, “Another race please!”
This time, two new challengers—a weak old lady and a blind man were 64 to the starting line by
an old man. The boy felt confused (困惑的), but he still stood at the starting line. Race started and the boy was the
only one to 65 that race.
The little boy raised his arms happily. However, to his 66 , this time no one from the crowd
cheered. And everyone 67 just looking at him silently.
“What happened ” the boy asked. The old man replied, “Try again, but this time you must finish the race
together.”
The little boy then went to the starting line and 68 between the old lady and the blind man. Then
he took both of them by hand and walked 69 , and at last the three crossed that finishing line.
This time at the end of the race, the crowd cheered for a long time! The old man said, “Good boy, you have
won much more than a race! You have received 70 respect (尊敬).”
VII. 任务型阅读:（共 5 小题, 计 10 分）
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Shi Guangyin was born in Dingbian County, Shaanxi Province in 1952. He is a hero of the sand control.
In his childhood, his 5-year-old friend was killed by the strong sand. In order to avoid the sand, his family
moved nine times. So he decided to fight against it to the end.
In 1972, the 20-year-old Shi Guangyin led the villagers to plant popular trees and willow trees. After three
years, he managed more than 10,000 mu of desert sand and successfully set up the first desert oasis in his
hometown.
In the spring of 1986, he led the villagers to fight the desert named “Wolf Sand” for the third time. By
developing sand barriers (屏障) to stop the hit of sand, about 80% of the plants were able to keep alive all the time.
On March 12, 2008, his only son died in a car accident while fighting against the sand. He continued his
action against the sand although he was in great pain.
What he did completely changed the terrible environment of “Sand drives people back”. Today, the nearly
100 km long green barrier has been created, the desert is full of laughter of animals, and the villagers’ pockets are
getting fatter and fatter.
Shi’s grandson is now also taking up the important task. Both of them appeared at the 2024 CCTV Spring
Festival Gala. They hope that more and more young people will work on the sand control, so that more deserts
will be decorated with green all year round.
71．Which English word in the passage means “绿洲”
It’s “ ”.
72．When did Shi Guangyin’s son die in a car accident
.
73．How long is the green barrier that has been created today
It is .
74．Who does the underlined part “Both of them” refer to
It refers to .
75．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words
The title can be“ ”.
VIII. 补全对话（共 5 小题, 计 5 分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Matt. 76
B: I’m visiting a museum online.
A: Visiting the museum online What do you think of it
B: 77 . I can take a 360-degree look at the museum.
A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. Can you share other online resources (资源) with me
B: 78 . You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!
A: Wow, great! I want to visit the National Library of China. 79
B: You should visit their official websites (官方网站).
A: Thanks. Oh, it’s five o’clock now. 80
B: I have spent three hours visiting the museum.
A: What a long time! You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.
B: You’re right.
IX. 书面表达（共 1 题, 计 15 分）
81．又到一年毕业季，又逢青春告别时。假设你是九年级一班的李华，你所在的班级计划举办一场
告别初中的晚会（a farewell party）。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英文发言稿。
A speech for your farewell party
Your expectation: Your growth:
improve the ability of… Your future plan learn lots of knowledge
develop interest in… … learn to work together
…
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4. 词数：不少于 70 词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Dear teachers and classmates,
As we are going to say goodbye to junior high school days, I am filled with joy and excitement.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________2025 年中考最后一卷（陕西卷）
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共 70 分)
听力部分
I. 听对话, 选答案(共 15 小题, 计 20 分)
第一节：听下面 10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所
给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共 10 小题, 计 10 分)
1．
A．White B．Yellow. C．Green.
【答案】B
【原文】W: The yellow fridge is nice. It fits the style of our house.
M: Yeah. Let’s take it.
Q: What color is the fridge
2．
A．It’s hot. B．It’s cool C．It’s cold.
【答案】C
【原文】W: You’d better put on your sweater, Jimmy.
M: OK, mom. It’s cold outside.
Q: What’s the weather like today
3．
A．At 9:20 B．At 9:30. C．It’s 9:40.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Has the sports meeting started yet
M: Yes, you are ten minutes late. It began at half past nine.
Q: When did the sports meeting begin
4．
A．In a hospital. B．In a park. C．In a bank.
【答案】A
【原文】W: How long have you been like this
M: Since yesterday morning. I coughed a lot and couldn’t even fall asleep.
Q: Where does the conversation take place
5．
A．By bike B．By car. C．By subway
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tom, I saw you take your mother’s car to school this morning.
M: Yes. She is free today.
W: How did Tom come to school this morning
6．
A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Brother and sister.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Mike, I’ll pick you up after the chess class.
M: OK, thank you, mom.
Q: Who are the two speakers
7．
A．Cartoons. B．Comedies. C．Scary movies.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I prefer science fictions to action movies. How about you
M: I like comedies. They can make me happy.
Q: What kind of movie does the man like
8．
A．An eraser. B．A pen. C．A pencil.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Jack, may I borrow your eraser and pencil
M: Sorry, I don’t have them, either. You can use my pen instead.
Q: What does Jack lend the girl
9．
A．She has short hair. B．She has long hair. C．She has black hair.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Helen used to have long hair but now she has short hair.
M: Really She looks cool with the short hair.
Q: What does Helen look like now
10．
A．Dumplings. B．Rice. C．Noodles.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What would you like for dinner, rice or noodles
M: Neither. I’d like some dumplings.
Q: What does the man want to have for dinner
第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选
出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共 5 小题, 计 10 分)
听对话，回答问题。
11．What does Emma want to do
A．Go shopping B．Go swimming. C．Go to the library.
12．When will they go together
A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday afternoon
【答案】11．A 12．A
【原文】W: Jerry, would you like to go shopping with me this Friday afternoon
M: I’d love to, but I must study for my math. What do you want to buy
W: I want to buy a pair of shoes.
M: How about this Sunday, Emma I will be free on Sunday. And I want to buy a hat.
W: That’s great. When and where shall we meet
M: What about 10:00 a.m. in front of the shopping mall
W: OK. See you then.
听对话，回答下列小题。
13．How long does the man have a stomachache
A．For one day B．For two days. C．For half a day.
14．What did the man drink this morning
A．Coco Cola B．Cold juice. C．Milk.
15．What is the doctor’s suggestion
A．To sleep more. B．To exercise more. C．To take the medicine on time.
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．C
【原文】W: Good morning. What’s wrong with you
M: I have a stomachache for half a day. And it really hurts.
W: Let me see. What did you eat or drink this morning
M: Nothing special but too much juice with ice.
W: Don’t drink too much cold juice. It’s bad for your stomach.
M: OK. What should I do I really feel terrible.
W: Don’t worry. Take the medicine three times a day. Remember to drink hot water more often.
M: OK. I will follow your advice. How soon will I get better
W: As long as you take the medicine on time, you will get better soon.
M: I know. Thank you so much.
II. 听独自, 完成表格。(共 5 小题, 10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词
16．Mary planted some cabbages and strawberries behind the school just now.
17．Her teacher asked them to watch .
18．They also planted some potatoes and .
19．Mary thinks of a saying, “No pains, no gains”.
20．Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps them a lot.
【答案】16．in the garden 17．how plants grow 18．apple trees 19．famous 20．learn
【原文】M: Hi, Mary, you look tired but excited. What’s up
W: I planted some cabbages and strawberries in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now.
M: Sounds interesting. Why did you do that
W: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how plants grow.
M: That’s meaningful. What else did you plant
W: We also planted some potatoes and apple trees.
M: It must be a beautiful garden. I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn.
W: I hope so. It makes me think of a famous saying, “No pains, no gains”.
M: Right. Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps us learn a lot.
W: I quite agree with you. Would you like to visit our garden, Bob
M: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.
第二部分（笔试共 90 分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共 20 小题,计 20 分）
第一节: 阅读文章 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答
案, 使书信连贯完整。
Every Sunday afternoon, villagers in Jiantouzhou, Hunan, can hear some music when they walk by Li
Shuyou’s house. In the house, some children 21 traditional Chinese instruments (乐器), like erhu and
sanxian.
Seven years ago, 22 Li returned to the village, he noticed that many children there had nothing
to do after school. So Li came up with the idea of starting some music 23 .
Li repaired his old house and bought some Chinese musical instruments. The lessons 24 to the
students on weekends and holidays.
“At first, I came here just for fun,” says one of Li’s students, Ding Jiewen. “But I really learned a lot in
these years. Teacher Li is patient 25 us even when we make a mistake. He is always smiling, so we all
like 26 very much.”
However, teaching is not always easy. “For these kids, I have to teach from the very beginning,” says Li.
Usually the children take lessons at 27 same time. Li will walk around, listen to their music 28
and teach them. Standing for about two hours is not easy for the 77-year-old. For teenagers, music classes can be
boring sometimes. Li chooses their favorite songs and comes up with games 29 lessons more
interesting.
Now they often perform at school. “I will keep teaching,” Li says. “I hope 30 pass down our
traditional culture to young people.”
21．A．plays B．has played C．is playing D．are playing
22．A．when B．because C．though D．until
23．A．class B．classes C．skill D．skills
24．A．give B．gave C．was given D．were given
25．A．at B．with C．in D．on
26．A．he B．himself C．him D．his
27．A．a B．an C．the D．/
28．A．careful B．carefully C．quick D．quickly
29．A．to make B．make C．to take D．take
30．A．if can I help B．that can I help C．if I can help D．that I can help
【答案】
21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了李老师免费给村里的孩子们上音乐课，学习演奏中国传统乐器的故事。
21．句意：在房子里，一些孩子正在演奏传统的中国乐器，如二胡和三弦。
plays 一般现在时；has played 现在完成时；is playing 现在进行时；are playing 现在进行时。根据“In the house,
some children...traditional Chinese instruments (乐器), like erhu and sanxian.”可知，强调动作正在发生，主语
是复数，故选 D。
22．句意：七年前，当李回到村里时，他注意到那里的许多孩子放学后无事可做。
when 当……时；because 因为；though 虽然；until 直到。根据“...Li returned to the village, he noticed that many
children there had nothing to do after school”可知，当李回到村里时，他注意到那里的许多孩子放学后无事可
做，用 when 引导时间状语从句。故选 A。
23．句意：所以李想出了开办音乐课的主意。
class 课，单数；classes 课，复数；skill 技巧，单数；skills 技巧，复数。根据“So Li came up with the idea
of starting some music...”和后文可知，李想出了开办音乐课的主意，some 修饰可数名词复数。故选 B。
24．句意：这些课是在周末和节假日给学生上的。
give 一般现在时；gave 一般过去时；was given 一般过去时的被动语态；were given 一般过去时的被动语态。
根据“The lessons...to the students on weekends and holidays.”可知，主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，主
语是复数，故选 D。
25．句意：即使我们犯了错误，李老师对我们也很有耐心。
at 在；with 和；in 在里面；on 在上面。be patient with“对……耐心”，故选 B。
26．句意：他总是面带微笑，所以我们都很喜欢他。
he 人称代词，主格；himself 反身代词；him 人称代词，宾格；his 物主代词。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾
格，故选 C。
27．句意：通常孩子们在同一时间上课。
a 泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词表特指；/零冠词。
at the same time“同时”，故选 C。
28．句意：李会四处走动，仔细听他们的音乐，并教他们。
careful 仔细的，形容词；carefully 仔细地，副词；quick 迅速的，形容词；quickly 迅速地，副词。根据“listen
to their music...”可知，此处用副词修饰动词，表示“仔细听”，故选 B。
29．句意：李老师会选择他们最喜欢的歌曲，并想出一些游戏来让课程变得更有趣。
to make 让，动词不定式；make 让，动词原形；to take 拿，动词不定式；take 拿，动词原形。根据“comes
up with games...lessons more interesting”可知，让课程变得更有趣，表示目的，用动词不定式，故选 A。
30．句意：我希望我能帮助把我们的传统文化传递给年轻人。
if can I help 语序错误；that can I help 语序错误；if I can help 是否我能帮到你；that I can help 我能帮到你。
根据“I hope...pass down our traditional culture to young people.”可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，引导
词无实际含义，故选 D。
第二节: 阅读文章, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。
In a pink coat and pink trousers, a young woman was dressing the wound (包扎伤口) on the back of a cow.
Seeing the wound, the cow’s owner Li Baiwu turned his 31 away, but the woman didn’t even blink (眨眼
睛).
The woman’s name is Bai Hua. She is a 27-year-old vet (兽医). She is 32 on the Internet because
of her short videos. In these videos, Bai stays in dirty places to take care of 33 animals, but she always
wears clean pink clothes. This helps her get lots of likes.
You may wonder why Bai wears 34 clothes when she works. That’s because she likes the color
pink and she finds it healing (治愈的). Her car, toolbox...are all pink.
When Bai was young, her 35 made a living by raising cows. But there were not many vets at that
time. In 2012, seven cows in Bai’s family 36 of illness. “My father looked very sad. No one could save
our cows. At that moment, I 37 to be a vet,” said Bai.
It’s not easy for a young woman to do such a dirty, hard job. But Bai does it with interest and never
changes her mind. What’s more, she keeps 38 and dreams of becoming a super vet.
“I want to help more young people know about 39 . I want them to know that vets can also dress
40 every day. This will let more young people join me. And I think every job can be interesting as long as
you love it,” said Bai.
31．A．ears B．arms C．head D．mouth
32．A．famous B．strange C．mad D．sad
33．A．cute B．dangerous C．clever D．sick
34．A．red B．blue C．white D．pink
35．A．school B．friends C．family D．coach
36．A．died B．heard C．thought D．dreamt
37．A．stopped B．refused C．decided D．started
38．A．playing B．talking C．sleeping D．studying
39．A．teachers B．vets C．workers D．farmers
40．A．quietly B．beautifully C．carefully D．seriously
【答案】
31．C 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文介绍了一位网红女兽医——白婳。
31．句意：看到伤口，牛的主人李白武（音译）转过头去，但这个女人连眼都没有眨一下。
ears 耳朵；arms 胳膊；head 头；mouth 嘴。根据“but the woman didn’t even blink”可知，面对牛的伤口，对
比女人没有眨眼，牛的主人应该是转过“头”去。故选 C。
32．句意：因为她的短视频，她在网络上很出名。
famous 出名的；strange 奇怪的；mad 疯狂的；sad 难过的。根据“This helps her get lots of likes.”可知，她在
网络上很“出名”。故选 A。
33．句意：在这些视频中，白婳在很脏的地方照顾生病的动物，但她总是穿着干净的粉色衣服。
cute 可爱的；dangerous 危险的；clever 聪明的；sick 生病的。根据“She is a 27-year-old vet.”及常识可知，
她是一名兽医，兽医的工作是照顾“生病的”动物。故选 D。
34．句意：你也许想知道白婳工作时穿粉色衣服的原因。
red 红色的；blue 蓝色的；white 白色的；pink 粉色的。根据“she always wears clean pink clothes”可知，白婳
总是穿着“粉色的”衣服。故选 D。
35．句意：白婳小时候，她家以养牛为生。
school 学校；friends 朋友；family 家；coach 教练。根据“In 2012, seven cows in Bai’s family...of illness.”可知，
白婳“家”里养牛。故选 C。
36．句意：2012 年，白婳家里的七头牛因病而死。
died 死；heard 听见；thought 想；dreamt 做梦。根据“My father looked very sad. No one could save our cows.”
可知，白婳家里的牛因病而“死”，die of 意为“因……而死”。故选 A。
37．句意：“我爸爸看起来很难过。没人能救我们的牛。那时，我决定成为一名兽医，”白婳说。
stopped 停止；refused 拒绝；decided 决定；started 开始。根据“It’s not easy for a young woman to do such a
dirty, hard job. But Bai does it with interest and never changes her mind.”可知，女人当兽医不容易，但白婳没
改变主意，所以当时她“决定”成为一名兽医。故选 C。
38．句意：更重要的是，她不断学习，梦想成为一名超级兽医。
playing 玩；talking 谈论；sleeping 睡觉；studying 学习。根据“dreams of becoming a super vet”可知，白婳梦
想成为一名超级兽医，所以她不断“学习”。故选 D。
39．句意：我想帮助更多的年轻人了解兽医。
teachers 老师；vets 兽医；workers 工人；farmers 农民。根据“I want them to know that vets can also dress...every
day. This will let more young people join me.”可知，白婳想让更多年轻人加入自己（成为兽医），所以她应该
是想让更多年轻人了解“兽医”。故选 B。
40．句意：我想让他们知道，兽医每天也可以穿得很漂亮。
quietly 安静地；beautifully 漂亮地；carefully 认真地；seriously 严肃地。根据“That’s because she likes the color
pink and she finds it healing. Her car, toolbox...are all pink.”可知，白婳喜欢粉色，她工作时的所有东西都是粉
色的，她认为兽医每天也可以穿得很“漂亮”。故选 B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题, 计 20 分）
第一节: 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最
佳答案。（共 10 小题,计 15 分）
A
Monday, May 27Dear Kim,
We arrived at Holiday Cove on Saturday and we are
having lots of fun.
The flying journey was so boring. I nearly fell asleep but
at least everything went well—not like last time.
When we landed, we went straight to our camp. My
cousin Emily is staying next to us.
I am excited because we are going to visit the crocodile
farm tomorrow. Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the
aquarium (水族馆) instead.
Tom
P. S. We are leaving for Rest Harbour on May 29.
41．Tom went to the Holiday Cove ________.
A．by car B．by train C．by plane D．by boat
42．When will Tom go to the crocodile farm
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Saturday.
43．Who writes the postcard
A．Kim. B．Emily. C．Peter. D．Tom.
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．D
【导语】本文是 Tom 写给 Kim 的明信片，主要讲述了 Tom 旅行过程中的事情。
41．细节理解题。根据“The flying journey...”可知，Tom 是乘飞机去 Holiday Cove 的。故选 C。
42．细节理解题。根据“we are going to visit the crocodile farm tomorrow”和“Monday, May 27”可知，Tom 将
在周二去参观鳄鱼养殖场。故选 B。
43．细节理解题。明信片右下角落款为写信人的名字，所以明信片是 Tom 写的。故选 D。
B
Yuan Jiewen grew up in his parents’ tofu factory in Philadelphia, USA．Now, he has turned the factory into
Callowhill Archery, an indoor archery (射箭) field and training center.
“My parents opened the tofu factory in 1990. Tofu was not really well known at that time, but now
everybody has heard of it,” Yuan said. “Now I’m trying to promote (推广) archery, a sport that few people have
done before. My parents are very proud that I’m running a business where they left off. It’s almost like a torch
relay.”
Back in the summer of 2019, Yuan visited a friend in New York who surprised him with a trip to an archery
field. “The first time I saw archery, I fell in love with it,” Yuan said. When he returned to Philadelphia, Yuan took
lessons at B&A Archery. From the sport, he found his mind much clearer and he could focus on the shot
easily.
“I want to teach people the sport, and I want to start a business that is good for society and where I can be
creative,” Yuan said. In 2021, he opened the doors to Callowhill Archery on October 26. Shortly after opening,
master archer Ray Caba, 77, offered to help teach classes.
Yuan is happy to introduce archery to more people. “I have got a lot of thank-you: ‘Thank you for opening
the business’ and ‘Thank you for showing us this’.” Yuan said. “That’s the reason I do it.”
44．How do Yuan’s parents feel about his archery field
A．Worried. B．Surprised. C．Proud. D．Upset.
45．What made Yuan interested in archery
A．His parents’ factory. B．A movie.
C．The classes about it. D．A trip to an archery field.
46．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．Yuan asks readers to visit his archery field.
B．Yuan is happy to get a lot from archery.
C．Yuan shares the history of archery in Philadelphia.
D．Yuan hopes to encourage people to run more archery fields.
【答案】44．C 45．D 46．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了袁杰文把父母曾经的豆腐厂改造成室内射箭场地的故事。
44．细节理解题。根据“My parents are very proud that I’m running a business where they left off. It’s almost like
a torch relay.”可知袁的父母对他的行为十分骄傲自豪。故选 C。
45．细节理解题。根据“Yuan visited a friend in New York who surprised him with a trip to an archery field...The
first time I saw archery, I fell in love with it...”可知射箭场之旅让袁对射箭产生了浓厚的兴趣。故选 D。
46．推理判断题。根据“Yuan is happy to introduce archery to more people...That’s the reason I do it.”可推断袁
很高兴把射箭介绍给很多人，他为此收到了很多感谢，这也让他从射箭中收获了很多。故选 B。
C
Today, microplastics (微塑料) can be found almost everywhere on Earth. Scientists have seen microplastic
pollution near the peak of Mount Everest, in the Mariana Trench and even in baby waste. But now, researchers
have found these tiny plastic particles (颗粒) in a new place: human blood.
The new research was published in Environment International on March 24. The scientists collected blood
samples from 22 healthy adults and found plastic particles in 17 of them. These particles were as small as 0.0007
mm. That is to say, each of them is about 140 times smaller than the width of a human hair.
Half the blood samples had PET plastic, which is usually used in drink bottles. One third had PS in them.
This type of plastic is often used in packing food and other products. And PE, which is used to produce plastic
bags, was found in a quarter of the blood samples. Researchers even found two or three different types of plastic
at the same time in some of the blood samples.
“It is certainly reasonable to be worried,” said study author Dick Vethaak. “The particles are there and are
being transported throughout the body.” As a result of his research, Vethaak has been cutting down on his own use
of plastics. He has also been covering his food and drinks to prevent plastics from directly entering them.
“The big question is, what is happening inside of our bodies ” said Vethaak. “Do the particles stay in the
body Are they being transported to the organs (器官) And are these levels high enough to cause diseases ”
47．How does the writer develop paragraph 2
A．By listing numbers. B．By comparing facts.
C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions.
48．What does the underline word “them” refer to in paragraph 3
A．blood samples B．PET plastic C．plastic particles D．drink bottles
49．What’s the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce the different uses of PET, PS, and PE plastics in drink bottles.
B．To explain how microplastics enter the human body from the new research.
C．To tell people not to worry about the dangers of particles throughout the body.
D．To report the discovery of microplastics in human blood and discuss concerns.
50．What is the passage most likely to discuss next
A．Methods to reduce microplastic pollution in the ocean.
B．Detailed statistics about microplastics in Mount Everest.
C．Further research on how microplastics affect human health.
D．The history of plastic production and its usage from all over the world.
【答案】47．A 48．A 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了人体血液中发现微塑料的事实，并探讨其对健康的潜在影响。
47．细节理解题。根据“The scientists collected blood samples from 22 healthy adults and found plastic particles
in 17 of them. These particles were as small as 0.0007 mm.”可知，第二段通过列举具体数据展开的。故选 A。
48．词句猜测题。根据“Half the blood samples had PET plastic, which is usually used in drink bottles. One third
had PS in them.”可知，前文提到“一半的血液样本含有 PET 塑料”，后文“One third had PS in them”中的“them”
指代前句的“blood samples”。故选 A。
49．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要报道人体血液中发现微塑料的事实，并探讨其对健康的潜在影
响。故选 D。
50．推理判断题。根据“Do the particles stay in the body Are they being transported to the organs (器官) And
are these levels high enough to cause diseases ”可知，文章结尾提出微塑料在体内的去向及健康影响的问题，
因此下文最可能继续讨论相关研究，故选 C。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5
小题,计 5 分）
Do you speak a dialect (方言) in daily life While many Chinese speak Putonghua, some local dialects are
in danger of disappearing. 51 They started the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project a few
years ago.
This project looks at how people talk in 1,712 places. Their languages include 103 dialects that are almost
gone. 52 There is an online library where people can learn dialects.
Why is it important to protect the dialect culture According to Harold Palmer, an expert who studies
language, dialects are a key to storing local culture. 53
Scholar (学者) Zhang Hongming talked about these worries of the disappearance of dialects. For about
over 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas, children aged 6 to 15 can understand but hardly speak the local dialect.
54 If this keeps happening, the dialect might disappear.
So how did China make this big library Over five years, more than 350 universities and research groups
joined in, along with over 4,500 experts and more than 6,000 dialect speakers.
55 This includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people learn
dialects.
A．This project hasn’t been carried out.
B．The project is now entering into its second part.
C．What did the Chinese government do to save them
D．What do you think of the disappearance of dialects
E．Young people above 15 years old sometimes speak it, but not well.
F．Dialects really show the history and the culture of an area.
G．It has helped China to build the largest language resource library in the world.
【答案】51．C 52．G 53．F 54．E 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了为了防止一些地方方言消失，中国政府启动了汉语资源保护项目。
51．根据“They started the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project a few years ago.”可知此处指为了避
免方言消失采取的办法，C 选项“为了拯救它们中国政府做了什么”符合语境。故选 C。
52．根据“There is an online library where people can learn dialects.”可知此处介绍了方言图书馆，G 选项“它
帮助中国建立了世界最大的语言资源博物馆”符合语境。故选 G。
53．根据“According to Harold Palmer, an expert who studies language, dialects are a key to storing local culture.”
可知此处介绍了方言与文化，F 选项“方言真实展示一个地区的历史和文化”符合语境。故选 F。
54．根据“For about over 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas, children aged 6 to 15 can understand but hardly speak
the local dialect.”可知方言正在青少年中消失，E 选项“15 岁以上的青少年有时候讲方言，但是不太好”符合
语境。故选 E。
55．根据“This includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people learn dialects.”可知
此处指方言图书馆的进展，B 选项“这个项目现在正进入第二阶段”符合语境。故选 B。
V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题, 计 10 分）
56．汤姆的房子在花园的对面。
Tom’s house is the garden.
【答案】across from/opposite
【详解】在……对面：across from/opposite，介词。故填 across from/opposite。
57．她经常编故事来逗孩子们发笑。
She often makes up stories to make kids .
【答案】laugh
【详解】laugh“笑”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，省略 to 的动词不定式作宾补，故填 laugh。
58．当我遇到麻烦时，我的父母总会给我一些建议。
When I meet trouble, my parents always give me .
【答案】some advice/some suggestions/several advice/several suggestions
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“一些建议”，some“一些”，后跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词；
several“一些的，几个的”，形容词；advice“建议”，不可数名词；suggestion“建议”，可数名词，其复数形式
是 suggestions。故填 some advice/some suggestions/several advice/several suggestions。
59．很多中国人都为小米能制造出 SU7 汽车而自豪。
Many Chinese are that Xiao Mi can make cars named SU7.
【答案】proud
【详解】根据中英文对照分析，空处是形容词 proud“自豪的”，在句中作表语。故填 proud。
60．学会放松你自己，以便能更好地面对挑战。
Learn to so that you can face the challenge better.
【答案】relax yourself
【详解】relax oneself“放松自己”，learn to do sth“学会做某事”；yourself“你自己”，反身代词。故填 relax
yourself。
Ⅵ. 短文填空:（共 10 小题, 计 10 分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词）
two people important be he stand finish surprise take slow
Once there lived a little boy in a village. For him, winning was very 61 .
One day the little boy took part in a running race in the village. In the first race, he competed with two other
young boys and won. The crowd cheered for 62 and the little boy felt proud.
Later, the 63 race started and two strong challengers raced with the boy. Once again, the little
boy finished first. The boy shouted, “Another race please!”
This time, two new challengers—a weak old lady and a blind man were 64 to the starting line by
an old man. The boy felt confused (困惑的), but he still stood at the starting line. Race started and the boy was the
only one to 65 that race.
The little boy raised his arms happily. However, to his 66 , this time no one from the crowd
cheered. And everyone 67 just looking at him silently.
“What happened ” the boy asked. The old man replied, “Try again, but this time you must finish the race
together.”
The little boy then went to the starting line and 68 between the old lady and the blind man. Then
he took both of them by hand and walked 69 , and at last the three crossed that finishing line.
This time at the end of the race, the crowd cheered for a long time! The old man said, “Good boy, you have
won much more than a race! You have received 70 respect (尊敬).”
【答案】
61．important 62．him 63．second 64．taken 65．finish 66．surprise 67．was 68．
stood 69．slowly 70．people’s
【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩在比赛中明白了要想赢得他人的尊重，就必须尊重你的对手。
61．句意：对他来说，赢很重要。根据“For him, winning was very”以及结合后文，可知是指对他来说，赢
很重要。important“重要的”，故填 important。
62．句意：人群为他欢呼，小男孩感到骄傲。根据“the little boy felt proud.”可知是指人群为他欢呼，介词
for 后接人称代词宾格 him。故填 him。
63．句意：后来，第二场比赛开始了，两名强大的挑战者与男孩赛跑。根据“In the first race”可知此处是指
第二场比赛，序数词 second，修饰空后的名词。故填 second。
64．句意：这一次，两位新的挑战者——虚弱的老太太和盲人被一位老人带到了起跑线上。根据“to the
starting line by an old man”可知是指被一位老人带到了起跑线上。此处需用被动语态，因此动词 take“带”需
用过去分词形式，故填 taken。
65．句意：比赛开始了，这个男孩是唯一一个完成比赛的人。根据“a weak old lady and a blind man”可知是
指这个男孩是唯一一个完成比赛的人。finish“完成”，不定式 to 后接动词原形，故填 finish。
66．句意：然而，令他惊讶的是，这一次人群中没有人欢呼。to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”，故填 surprise。
67．句意：每个人都默默地看着他。分析句子结构，此处需用 be 动词，时态为一般过去时，主语是单数
everyone，be 动词用 was。故填 was。
68．句意：然后，小男孩走到起跑线上，站在老太太和盲人之间。根据“between the old lady and the blind man”
以及结合备选词汇，可知是指站在老太太和盲人之间。stand“站”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故
填 stood。
69．句意：然后他牵着他们两个慢慢地走，最后三个人越过了终点线。根据“a weak old lady and a blind man”
可知是指他牵着他们两个慢慢地走，副词 slowly“慢”修饰动词，故填 slowly。
70．句意：你得到了人们的尊重。根据“This time at the end of the race, the crowd cheered for a long time!”可
知是指得到了人们的尊重，需用 people 的所有格形式修饰空后的名词。故填 people’s。
VII. 任务型阅读:（共 5 小题, 计 10 分）
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Shi Guangyin was born in Dingbian County, Shaanxi Province in 1952. He is a hero of the sand control.
In his childhood, his 5-year-old friend was killed by the strong sand. In order to avoid the sand, his family
moved nine times. So he decided to fight against it to the end.
In 1972, the 20-year-old Shi Guangyin led the villagers to plant popular trees and willow trees. After three
years, he managed more than 10,000 mu of desert sand and successfully set up the first desert oasis in his
hometown.
In the spring of 1986, he led the villagers to fight the desert named “Wolf Sand” for the third time. By
developing sand barriers (屏障) to stop the hit of sand, about 80% of the plants were able to keep alive all the time.
On March 12, 2008, his only son died in a car accident while fighting against the sand. He continued his
action against the sand although he was in great pain.
What he did completely changed the terrible environment of “Sand drives people back”. Today, the nearly
100 km long green barrier has been created, the desert is full of laughter of animals, and the villagers’ pockets are
getting fatter and fatter.
Shi’s grandson is now also taking up the important task. Both of them appeared at the 2024 CCTV Spring
Festival Gala. They hope that more and more young people will work on the sand control, so that more deserts
will be decorated with green all year round.
71．Which English word in the passage means “绿洲”
It’s “ ”.
72．When did Shi Guangyin’s son die in a car accident
.
73．How long is the green barrier that has been created today
It is .
74．Who does the underlined part “Both of them” refer to
It refers to .
75．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words
The title can be“ ”.
【答案】71．oasis 72．On March 12, 2008. 73．nearly 100 km long 74．Shi Guangyin and his
grandson 75．A hero of the sand control
【导语】本文主要讲述了陕西治沙英雄石光银的事迹。
71．根据“he managed more than 10,000 mu of desert sand and successfully set up the first desert oasis in his
hometown”可知，他治理了 1 万多亩沙漠沙地，成功地在家乡建立了第一个沙漠绿洲，所以 oasis 意为“绿
洲”。故填 oasis。
72．根据“On March 12, 2008, his only son died in a car accident”可知，在 2008 年 3 月 12 日，石光银的儿子
在一次车祸中丧生。故填 On March 12, 2008.
73．根据“Today, the nearly 100 km long green barrier has been created”可知，绿色屏障今天已经建立了近 100
公里。故填 nearly 100 km long。
74．根据“Shi’s grandson is now also taking up the important task. Both of them appeared at the 2024 CCTV
Spring Festival Gala.”可知，前文讲述了石光银的治沙事迹，现在他的孙子也肩负起这个重任，所以划线部
分的“Both of them”指代石光银和他的孙子。故填 Shi Guangyin and his grandson。
75．根据“He is a hero of the sand control.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了治沙英雄石光银的先进事迹，
所以将“Ahero of the sand control”拟为标题，符合文章内容。故填 A hero of the sand control。
VIII. 补全对话（共 5 小题, 计 5 分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Matt. 76
B: I’m visiting a museum online.
A: Visiting the museum online What do you think of it
B: 77 . I can take a 360-degree look at the museum.
A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. Can you share other online resources (资源) with me
B: 78 . You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!
A: Wow, great! I want to visit the National Library of China. 79
B: You should visit their official websites (官方网站).
A: Thanks. Oh, it’s five o’clock now. 80
B: I have spent three hours visiting the museum.
A: What a long time! You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.
B: You’re right.
【答案】76．What are you doing now 77．It’s unbelievable 78．Of course 79．How can I find them
80．How long have you spent visiting the museum
【导语】本文是 A 和 B 之间的对话，对话围绕“在线参观博物馆”展开。
76．根据下文的回答“I’m visiting a museum online.”可知，此处应是询问对方“正在做什么”。故填 What are
you doing now。
77．根据“What do you think of it ”和可知，此处应是回答对在线参观博物馆的看法，结合空后的内容““I can
take a 360-degree look at the museum.”，此处可表达为“太难以置信了”。故填 It’s unbelievable。
78．根据“Can you share other online resources with me ”和空后的内容“You can also visit online libraries and go
to cloud concerts for free!”可知，此处应是答应了对方要分享网络资源的请求。故填 Of course。
79．根据上文“You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!”，“I want to visit the National
Library of China.”和下文“You can visit their official websites.”可知，想要参观中国国家图书馆，所以此处应
是询问“如何才能找到你说的那些在线图书馆呢”。故填 How can I find them。
80．根据下文的回答“I have spent visiting the museum for three hours”可知，此处应是询问“你参观博物馆花
了多长时间”。故填 How long have you spent visiting the museum。
IX. 书面表达（共 1 题, 计 15 分）
81．又到一年毕业季，又逢青春告别时。假设你是九年级一班的李华，你所在的班级计划举办一场
告别初中的晚会（a farewell party）。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英文发言稿。
A speech for your farewell party
Your expectation: Your growth:
improve the ability of… Your future plan learn lots of knowledge
develop interest in… … learn to work together
…
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4. 词数：不少于 70 词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Dear teachers and classmates,
As we are going to say goodbye to junior high school days, I am filled with joy and excitement.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________
【答案】例文
Dear teachers and classmates,
As we are going to say goodbye to junior high school days, I am filled with joy and excitement. In these
three years, I have learned lots of knowledge. I also learned to work together and became more confident. I used
to be afraid of speaking in public. But now I have spoken English in public many times and made so much
progress.
I hope I can be happier and healthier in the future. I also hope to improve the ability of my sports and
develop interest in music. What’s more, I hope to join some voluntary organizations and try my best to help
people in need. In order to make these come true, I plan to work harder in my high school and learn as many skills
as I can in my free time.
At last, I would like to say “Thank you” to my teachers, parents and friends. I hope they are always healthy
and happy.
Thank you for your listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“现在完成时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，介绍自己的成长及收获；
第二步，介绍你的期望，以及未来的计划，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，表达感谢和祝愿并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①make much progress 取得了很大的进步
②help people in need 帮助需要帮助的人
[高分句型]
①I hope I can be happier and healthier in the future.（省略引导词 that 引导的宾语从句）

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